精品解析：西藏自治区日喀则市昂仁县2025-2026学年七年级上学期12月期末英语试题

昂仁县初中2025学年秋季学期期末考试卷 七年级英语 一、情景交际(共计10分) (A)情景对话(根据上下文所表达的意思，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案。每小题1分，共计10分) 1. —Good morning! —________. A. OK B. Thank you C. I’m fine D. Good morning! 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——早上好！——早上好！ 考查情景交际。OK好的，用于回应请求或表示同意；Thank you谢谢你，用于回应帮助或祝福；I’m fine我很好，用于回应身体状况询问；Good morning!早上好，用于回应晨间问候。根据上文“Good morning!”的早晨问候，此处应回应同样的问候语。故选D。 2. —Happy birthday! —________. A. Happy birthday B. Thank you C. Sounds good D. I am fine 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——生日快乐！——谢谢你。 考查情景交际。Happy birthday生日快乐，用于祝福对方；Thank you谢谢你，用于回应祝福；Sounds good听起来不错，用于回应建议；I am fine我很好，用于回应身体状况询问。根据上文“Happy birthday!”的祝福，此处应回应Thank you表示感谢。故选B。 3. —Hi Bob! How are you? —________. A I’m hungry B. It is a pen C. Very good D. I’m fine 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，鲍勃！你好吗？——我很好。 考查情景交际。I’m hungry我很饿；It is a pen它是一支钢笔；Very good非常好，一般用来称赞对方；I’m fine我很好。根据“How are you?”可知，此处是询问对方身体状况，回答应该用“I’m fine”表示“我很好”。故选D。 4. —________? —I am twelve. A. Can I help you B. How old are you C. How much is it D. How are you 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多大了？——我十二岁了。 考查情景交际。Can I help you我能帮你吗；How old are you你多大了；How much is it它多少钱；How are you你好吗。根据答句“I am twelve.”可知，此处是在询问对方的年龄，所以应该用“How old are you”来提问。故选B。 5. —What’s this in English? — . A. I’m fine B. It’s green C. It’s a key D. It’s his book 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：-这个用英语说是什么？-是一把钥匙。A项“我很好”，用于回答How are you? （你好吗）；B项意为“它是绿色的”，用于回答What color is it? （它是什么颜色？）；C项“它是一把钥匙”，用于回答本题的问题；D项“是他的书”，用于回答“Whose book is it? （它是谁的书？）”，根据题干问题，选C。 6. —Thank you for helping me. —________. A. The same to you B. Thank you C. No, thanks D. You’re welcome 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮助我。——不客气。 考查情景交际用语辨析。The same to you你也一样；Thank you谢谢你；No, thanks不用了，谢谢；You’re welcome不客气。根据“Thank you for helping me.”可知，此处是对感谢的回应，You’re welcome符合语境，用于回复他人的谢意。故选D。 7. —Are you Li Ming? —Yes, I ________. A. is B. are C. am 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你是李明吗？——是的，我是。 考查be动词的用法。is用于第三人称单数；are用于第二人称或复数主语；am用于第一人称单数I。此处主语是I，对应的be动词是am。故选C。 8. —What’s this? — a quilt. A. This’s B. This is C. It’s D. Its 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】这题考查疑问句的回答：问句是：这是什么？是被子。It指代this。选C。 9. —________? —E-M-M-A, Emma A. What’s your name B. Be careful C. How do you spell your name D. Please 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的名字怎么拼写？——E-M-M-A，Emma。 考查情景交际。What’s your name你叫什么名字，询问姓名；Be careful小心，提醒注意；How do you spell your name你的名字怎么拼写，询问拼写方式；Please请，用于礼貌请求。根据答语“E-M-M-A, Emma”是名字的拼写形式，可知此处是询问名字的拼写，应用How do you spell your name。故选C。 10. —How do you do? —________ A. Fine, thank you. B. How do you do? C. The same to you. D. That’s all right. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好。——你好。 考查情景交际。Fine, thank you.很好，谢谢你，用于回应How are you?”；How do you do?你好，用于初次见面的正式问候，回应时也用同样的句子；The same to you.你也一样，用于回应祝福；That’s all right.没关系，用于回应道歉。根据上文“How do you do?”的问候，此处应回应同样的句子。故选B。 (B)补全对话(从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的选项。每小题1分，共计5分) W：___11___ M：My favorite subject is music.What about you? W：I like P．E.best.Why do you like music? M：___12___ W：___13___ M：My music teacher is Miss Li. W：___14___ M：No, I don't like math.___15___ W：I agree with you. A. It's boring and difficult. B Who is your music teacher？ C. Because it's relaxing D. Do you like math？ E. What's your favorite subject？ F. Is Miss Li a good teacher？ G. Why do you like math？ 【答案】11. E 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【11题详解】 根据My favorite subject is music.可知，这里回答的是最喜欢的科目是音乐，所以上句应该是最喜欢什么科目。故选E. 【12题详解】 根据Why do you like music?可知，上句问是为什么喜欢音乐，所以答语应该用because来回答。故选C. 【13题详解】 根据My music teacher is Miss Li.可知，这里回答的是我的音乐老师是李老师，所以上句应该问的是最喜欢的老师是谁？故选B. 【14题详解】 根据No, I don't like math.可知，答语是我不喜欢数学。所以上句问的是你喜欢数学吗？以do开头的一般疑问句。故选D. 【15题详解】 根据I don't like math.可知，因为不喜欢数学，所以认为数学是无聊的和困难的。故选A. 点睛：补全对话是考查交际会话能力的主要题型。它可考查课标和教材中出现的所有交际功能项目, 如打电话, 谈论天气, 度假, 看病, 购物等。强调了语境的作用，加大了对语言运用能力的检测力度。内容上更加接近学生日常生活，在一段对话中留出若干空白，要求学生从所给的选项中选出恰当的句子或填写合适的单词，使补全后的对话完整、通顺、意义正确。它要求学生根据上下文的逻辑关系，在整体把握对话的基础上，去分析、判断与综合，初步考查学生口语运用的能力。有利于考查学生理解和应用英语知识的能力。 二、单项选择(从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。每小题1分，共20题) 16. 英语中的五个元音字母分别是：________ A. a, q, r, i, o B. a, e, i, o, u C. o, e, u, r, s D. q, s, o, e, a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：英语中的五个元音字母分别是：a, e, i, o, u。 考查英语字母的基本知识。英语中的元音字母固定为a, e, i, o, u。B选项符合事实。故选B。 17. He likes playing ________ guitar and he can play ________ basketball. A. the; / B. /; the C. the; the D. /; / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他喜欢弹吉他，并且他会打篮球。 考查冠词的用法。在表示乐器的名词前要加定冠词the，所以guitar“吉他”前用the；在表示球类运动的名词前不加冠词，所以basketball“篮球”前不用冠词。故选A。 18. Please call Gina ________ 666-2345. She found your watch. A. in B. at C. on D. under 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：请打666-2345给吉娜，她找到了你的手表。 考查介词辨析。in在……里；at用于时间点或小地点前；on在……上；under在……下面。call sb at+电话号码“给某人打电话”，固定搭配。故选B。 19. There ______ a big park near my home, and my family often go there. A. have B. has C. are D. is 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我家附近有一个大公园，我的家人经常去那里。 考查there be句型。there be表示“（某地）有……”，固定句型，主语是a big park，单数名词，所以be动词用is。故选D。 20. -Where ____ you from? -Lucy _____ from the USA, I ___ from China. A. are; is; is B. are; is; are C. are; are; am D. are; is; am 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们来自哪里？——露西来自美国，我来自中国。 考查be动词的用法。are用于第二人称单复数、第一人称复数、第三人称复数以及复数名词作主语的情况；is用于第三人称单数、单数名词或不可数名词作主语的情况；am用于第一人称单数作主语的情况。第一句主语是you，故用are；第二句主语是Lucy单三，所以用is；第三句主语是I，所以用am。故选D。 21. I live ________ Beijing ________ my parents. A. with; in B. in; with C. in; in D. with; with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我和我的父母一起住在北京。 考查介词辨析。in用于表示在较大的地点前；with和……一起。根据“live...Beijing”可知，居住在城市用介词in；…my parents表示和父母一起，用介词with。in和with符合语境。故选B。 22. —What class are you in? —I’m in ________ ________. A. Class 2, grade 7 B. class 2, Grade 7 C. class 2, grade 7 D. Class 1, Grade 7 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在哪个班？——我在七年级一班。 考查班级的表达规范。表示班级和年级时，Class和Grade首字母需大写，且数字紧跟其后。A选项grade首字母小写；B选项class首字母小写；C选项class和grade首字母均小写。只有D选项格式正确。故选D。 23. Bob is ______ friend. ______ is a good boy. A. my; His B. my; He C. I; His D. I; He 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：鲍勃是我的朋友，他是一个好男孩。 考查代词辨析。my我的；his他的；I我；he他。第一空用形容词性物主代词作定语，第二空用人称代词主格做主语，故选B。 24. My brother and I like baseball. ________ play it every day. A. We B. I C. They D. Them 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我和哥哥喜欢棒球。我们每天都打棒球。 考查人称代词辨析。We我们，人称代词主格；I我，人称代词主格；They他们，人称代词主格；Them他们，人称代词宾格。设空处在句中作主语且为第一人称口吻，故应用人称代词主格We替代上句的主语“My brother and I”。故选A。 25. —How old is your brother? —He is ________. A. 14 years old B. 14-years-old C. 14 year old D. 14 year-old 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你弟弟多大了？——他14岁了。 考查年龄的表达。14岁正确的表达有两种：作表语时用14 years old；作定语时用14-year-old，中间用连字符。year用单数，此处是作表语，所以用14 years old。故选A。 26. We have some ________ for breakfast. A. banana B. tomato C. apples D. vegetable 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们早餐吃一些苹果。 考查名词的单复数形式。banana香蕉；tomato西红柿；apples苹果；vegetable蔬菜。根据空前“some”可知，some后接可数名词时需用复数形式，选项A、B、D均为可数名词单数，不符合语法；选项C为复数，符合题意。故选C。 27. —Is that his brother? —________. A. Yes, he isn’t B. No, he isn’t C. No, it is D. Yes, it is 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那是他的兄弟吗？——是的，他是。 考查一般疑问句的回答。一般疑问句Is that...的回答中，需用it指代that，且回答需前后一致，肯定回答用Yes, it is.，否定回答用No, it isn’t.。故选D。 28. —________ are the shoes? —They’re black and white A. What’s colour B. How C. What colour D. What 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这双鞋是什么颜色的？——它是黑白相间的。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。What’s colour表述错误；How怎样，询问方式；What colour什么颜色，询问颜色；What什么，询问事物。根据答语“They’re black and white.”可知，此处是询问鞋子的颜色，应用What colour。故选C。 29. My keys are ________ the chair. A. under B. in C. over D. have 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的钥匙在椅子下面。 考查介词辨析。under在……下面；in在……里面；over在……上方，不接触；have有，是动词，不能与be动词连用。结合“keys”和“chair”的位置关系，under符合物品与椅子的常见位置描述，且语法正确。故选A。 30. His name is Jack Smith. ________ is his last name. A. Jack B. Smith C. Jack Smith D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的名字是Jack Smith。Smith是他的姓氏。 考查英语姓名结构辨析。Jack杰克，是名；Smith史密斯，是姓；Jack Smith杰克·史密斯，是全名；/不填。根据英语国家人的姓名排列顺序“名在前，姓在后”可知，在名字“Jack Smith”中，Jack是名，Smith是姓。故选B。 31. —________ is your birthday? —It’s on July 27th. A. Where B. When C. How D. What 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的生日是什么时候？——7月27日。 考查特殊疑问句。Where在哪里；When何时；How如何；What什么。根据答语“It’s on July 27th.”可知，对时间提问，故选B。 32. The cat is ________ pet. It’s a birthday gift from their parents. A. Ella and Emma’s B. Emma’s C. Ella’s and Emma D. Ella’s and Emma’s 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这只猫是埃拉和艾玛的宠物。这是他们父母送的生日礼物。 考查名词所有格。根据“The cat is...pet.”可知，空后是名词，空处应是所有格形式，因此排除选项C（是错误表达）；结合“It’s a birthday gift from their parents.”，是一份礼物，此处应表示是Ella和Emma所共有的“宠物”，应该直接在最后的人名后面加’s，Ella and Emma’s为正确答案。故选A。 33. Lily likes English, ________ I like English, too. A. and B. but C. or D. for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉喜欢英语，我也喜欢英语。 考查连词辨析。and和，表并列；but但，表转折；or或者，表选择；for因为，表原因。根据“Lily likes English”和“I like English, too”可知，前句和后句是并列关系，应用and连接。故选A。 34. There is a map_______ China _______ the wall. A. of, in B. of, on C. at, in D. of, of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：墙上有一张中国地图。 考查介词辨析。of……的；in 在……里面；on 在……上面；at 在具体的时刻或地点。“a map of China”是固定搭配，of用于表示所属关系，意思是“一张中国的地图”；地图是贴在墙的表面，因此用on。故选B。 35. —Who’s that girl? —She is my friend, Jane. She and I ________ in the same school. A. are B. am C. is D. was 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那个女孩是谁？——她是我的朋友简。我和她在同一所学校。 考查be动词用法。are用于第二人称单复数及第一、三人称复数；am用于第一人称单数；is用于第三人称单数；was为is的过去式。主语“She and I”表示复数概念（两人），因此需用复数形式的be动词are。故选A。 三、完形填空。(每题1.5分，共15分) Hello! My name is Bob. I am ____36____ English boy. I’m 12. My ____37____ name is Smith. I have (有) a red ____38____ and the phone number is 825-8652. My good ____39____ is Bill White. He is 12 ____40____. He is ____41____ Beijing now. ____42____ is his first name. Can you ____43____ it? Yeah! B-I-L-L. His phone number is 836-4637. He has a nice ____44____. It’s a red jacket. His pen is yellow. It’s his favorite (最喜爱的) ____45____. His ruler is yellow, too. 36. A. a B. an C. the D. / 37. A. first B. last C. middle D. English 38. A. telephone B. ruler C. cup D. pen 39. A. cup B. number C. map D. friend 40. A. yes B. no C. too D. to 41. A. on B. to C. in D. of 42. A. Bill B. White C. Frank D. Smith 43. A. see B. say C. spell D. meet 44. A. orange B. jacket C. ruler D. CD 45. A. name B. number C. color D. ruler 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. C 41. C 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者本人及他的朋友。 【36题详解】 句意：我是一名英国男孩。 a一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表示泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个、那个，定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。根据文中“I am...English boy.”可知，应填入一个不定冠词，泛指一名英国男孩；“English”是元音音素开头，所以用an。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：我的姓是史密斯。 first第一的；last最后的；middle中间的；English英国的。根据“My name is Bob”以及“My...name is Smith.”可知，此处是指姓。last name“姓”。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：我有一个红色的电话，电话号码是825-8652。 telephone电话；ruler尺子；cup杯子；pen钢笔。根据“and the phone number is 825-8652”可知，此处是指电话。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：我的好朋友是比尔·怀特。 cup杯子；number号码；map地图；friend朋友。根据“My good…is Bill White.”以及选项可知，此处是指朋友。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：他也是12岁。 yes是；no不；too也；to到。根据前文“ I’m 12.”以及选项可知，此处是指他也是12岁。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：他现在在北京。 on在……上面；to到；in在……里面；of……的。根据“He is…Beijing now.”以及选项可知，此处是指在北京，故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：比尔是他的名字。 Bill比尔；White怀特；Frank弗兰克；Smith史密斯。根据上文“My good…is Bill White. ”以及选项可知，此处是指他的名字。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：你会拼写它吗？ see看见；say说；spell拼写；meet见面。根据“Yeah! B-I-L-L”以及选项可知，是此处是指拼写名字。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：他有一件漂亮的夹克衫。 orange橙子；jacket夹克衫；ruler尺子；CD光盘。根据下一句“It’s a red jacket.”以及选项可知，此处是指夹克衫。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：那是他最喜爱的颜色。 name名字；number号码；color颜色；ruler尺子。根据上一句“His pen is yellow.”以及选项可知，此处指的是颜色。故选C。 四、阅读理解 共两节，满分30分。 第一节(共10小题；每小题两份，满分20分) A Ms. Hu: Good morning, boys and girls! I’m Ms. Hu and I’m your English teacher (老师). Boys and girls: Good morning, Ms. Hu! Ms. Hu: Are you Dave? A: No. I’m Bill. Ms. Hu: OK. Now, Bill, what’s this in English? A: It’s a ruler, Ms. Hu. Ms. Hu: What color is it? A: White. Ms. Hu: Right. (正确) And what color is this pen? A: It’s blue. I like (喜欢) blue, because (因为) I like the sea (大海). B: No. The pen is green. And I like green. Look! My jacket is green. Ms. Hu: Great 46. ________ is the English teacher. A. Dave B. Bill C. Ms. Hu 47. The boy is ________. A. Bill B. Dave C. White. 48. The ruler is ________. A. blue B. green C. white. 49. The jacket is ________. A. white B. green C. blue. 50. The ________ is blue. A. ruler B. sea C. pen 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段师生之间的对话，主要围绕物品的英文表达以及颜色展开，同时涉及到了人物身份和喜好等信息。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据对话中“I’m Ms. Hu and I’m your English teacher (老师).”可知，Ms. Hu是英语老师。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据对话中“Ms. Hu: Are you Dave? A: No. I’m Bill.”可知，这个男孩是比尔。故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据对话中“A: It’s a ruler, Ms. Hu. Ms. Hu: What color is it? A: White.”可知，尺子是白色的。故选C。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据对话中“B: No. The pen is green. And I like green. Look! My jacket is green.”可知，夹克是绿色的。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据对话中“A: It’s blue. I like (喜欢) blue, because (因为) I like the sea (大海).”可知，大海是蓝色的。虽然对话中提到了钢笔，但关于钢笔的颜色存在争议，一个学生说是蓝色，另一个学生说是绿色，而大海的颜色明确为蓝色。故选B。 B Nancy is an English school girl. She studies in a middle school. She has a little brother. His name is John. John is only four. Nancy likes him very much. Today is Sunday. Nancy wants to do her homework. She takes out her pencil-box and opens it. “Oh, dear! Where’s my pen?” She can’t find her pen. She goes to ask her brother in his bedroom. 　　 “John! I can’t find my pen. Can you see...Oh, what are you doing with my pen? ” 　　 “I’m writing to my friend, Peter. ” John answers. 　　 “But how can you? You don’t know how to write! ” 　　 “It doesn’t matter. Peter can’t read. ” John says. 51. How old is Nancy’s brother? A. Five. B. Four. C. Six. D. Three. 52. ________ can’t find her pen. A. Nancy B. Peter C. John D. Friend 53. Where’s John? A. In the school. B. In a shop. C. In his bedroom. D. In his father’s car. 54. Which is not right (不正确的)? A. Nancy finds her pen in John’s room. B. John can’t write. C. John is writing with his sister’s pen. D. Peter can read. 55. John and Peter are ________. A. friends B. English C. at home D. school girls 【答案】51. B 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【分析】本文讲述了有一天南希找不到自己的钢笔了，她发现四岁的弟弟在用她的笔写信，就问为什么你不会写字还写信，弟弟说没关系，彼得又不会读。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“John is onlyfour.”可知，南希的弟弟只有四岁。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“She can’t find her pen.”可知，南希找不到她的笔了。故选A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“She goes to ask her brother in hisbedroom.”可知，南希去他弟弟的卧室问他，由此说明弟弟在他的卧室里。故选C。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“‘It doesn’t matter. Peter can’t read.’ John says.”可知，约翰说彼得不会阅读，由此可判断选项D“彼得会阅读”错误。故选D。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“‘I’m writing to my friend, Peter.’ John answers.” 可知，约翰说他在给他的朋友彼得写信。由此说明，彼得和约翰是朋友。故选A。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) C 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F) Look at the picture! Do you know him? He is LeBron. He has two sons. Their names are Bronny and Bryce. Bronny is his first son. LeBron is a basketball star in the NBA. His sons like basketball, too. They think it’s fun and interesting. They always say to their father, “Dad, let’s play basketball!” LeBron often plays it with them and teaches them how to play it. Now Bronny and Bryce are in the same school. And they are on the school basketball team. “It’s great for me to see them play basketball. My dream (梦想) is to play basketball with them in the NBA,” LeBron says. 56. Bronny is LeBron’s first son. 57. LeBron is a basketball star in the NBA. 58. LeBron’s sons think basketball is boring. 59. Bryce and Bronny are on the school basketball team. 60. LeBron’s dream is to play with his sons. 【答案】56. T 57. T 58. F 59. T 60. T 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了篮球明星勒布朗及其两个儿子布朗尼和布莱斯的相关情况，包括他们的爱好、在校篮球队情况以及勒布朗的梦想等。 【56题详解】 根据“Bronny is his first son.”可知布朗尼是勒布朗的第一个儿子，该句表述正确，故答案为T。 【57题详解】 根据“LeBron is a basketball star in the NBA.”可知勒布朗是NBA的篮球明星，该句正确，故答案为T。 【58题详解】 根据“His sons like basketball, too. They think it’s fun and interesting.”可知勒布朗的儿子们觉得篮球有趣，而不是无聊，该句表述错误，故答案为F。 【59题详解】 根据“Now Bronny and Bryce are in the same school. And they are on the school basketball team.”可知布莱斯和布朗尼都在校篮球队，该句正确，故答案为T。 【60题详解】 根据“My dream (梦想) is to play basketball with them in the NBA”可知勒布朗的梦想是和儿子们一起在NBA打篮球，该句表述正确，故答案为T。 五、短文填空(每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. take photos B. kinds of C. have great fun D. across from E. fall in love with Hello, everyone! My name is Teng Fei. I’m twelve years old. I’m a student from No.4 Middle School. Fu Xing is my classmate and we are good friends. We are interested in the nature park ____61____ our school. Because there are different ____62____ plants and animals in it. It’s interesting to go there after school. The nature park is beautiful and amazing. So we ____63____ it after we go there. We often go there and ____64____ with our new cameras. We have the same interest. We both like insects. So we both join the nature club. We always ____65____ with other members there. 【答案】61. D 62. B 63. E 64. A 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和他的好朋友对学校附近的自然公园感兴趣，他们经常去那里拍照和参加自然俱乐部的活动。 【61题详解】 句意：我们对学校对面的自然公园很感兴趣。根据“the nature park ... our school”可知，自然公园在学校的某个位置；across from“在……对面”，符合语境。故选D。 【62题详解】 句意：因为里面有不同种类的植物和动物。different kinds of“不同种类的”，固定短语，因此kinds of符合语境。故选B。 【63题详解】 句意：所以我们去了之后就爱上了那里。根据“The nature park is beautiful and amazing.”可知，自然公园美丽又令人惊叹，所以去了之后就 “爱上”了它，fall in love with符合语境。故选E。 【64题详解】 句意：我们经常去那里，用我们的新相机拍照。根据“with our new cameras”可知，相机应是用于拍照，take photos符合语境。故选A。 【65题详解】 句意：我们和那里的其他成员总是玩得很开心。根据“So we both join the nature club. We always ... with other members there.”可知，此处指在自然俱乐部，和其他成员玩得开心，have great fun符合语境。故选C。 六、用括号中所给的单词的正确形式填空(每题1分。共计10分)。 66. Tom and Lily ________ (be) good friends. 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tom和Lily是好朋友。结合语境，句子应用一般现在时，主语Tom and Lily表示复数意义，谓语应用are。故填are。 67. Look! The ________ (build) over there is our new school library. 【答案】building 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！那边的那栋建筑物是我们的新校图书馆。build“建造”，动词；句中缺少主语，需要将动词build变为名词形式building，根据后面的be动词is可知，此处用名词单数。故填building。 68 ________ (us) have a big family. And we are happy. 【答案】We 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们有一个大家庭。我们很开心。此处缺少主语，应用人称代词主格形式，us是宾格，其主格为we“我们”，且句首首字母大写。故填We。 69. Parents always help ________ (we) with many things. 【答案】us 【解析】 【详解】句意：父母总是帮助我们做很多事情。分析句子结构可知，空处用we的宾格形式us，作动词help宾语，us“我们”符合。故填us。 70. The white ruler is on the ________ (teacher) desk. 【答案】teacher’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：白色的尺子在老师的桌子上。“teacher”表示“老师”，根据句意可知这里指“老师的”，用单数名词所有格“teacher’s”。故填teacher’s。 71. Science is relaxing and ________ (interest). 【答案】interesting 【解析】 【详解】句意：科学既令人放松又有趣。interest“使感兴趣”，此处需要形容词与relaxing“放松的”并列，修饰Science“科学”，应用interest的形容词形式interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 72. Let’s ________ (eat) some bananas and apples now. 【答案】eat 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们现在吃些香蕉和苹果吧。根据“Let’s”可知，它是Let us的缩写，后接动词原形，构成祈使句，表示建议。故填eat。 73. I am good at ________ (play) basketball and I want to be a basketball player. 【答案】playing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我擅长打篮球，我想成为一名篮球运动员。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”，空处填动名词形式playing。故填playing。 74. Tom ________ (eat) an apple every day. 【答案】eats 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆每天吃一个苹果。eat“吃”，动词；根据“every day”可知时态为一般现在时，主语是Tom，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填eats。 75. February is the ________ (two) month of a year. 【答案】second 【解析】 【详解】句意：二月是一年中的第二个月。根据“February is the…month of a year.”可知设空处应填序数词，指的是二月是一年中的第二个月，表示第几个月应填two的序数词second。故填second。 七、 (每空2分、共10分) 句子改错 76. It am a white cup. A B C D 77 She name is Lucy Green. A B C D 78. This are my friends. A B C D 79. She don’t have an apple every day. A B C D 80. She likes ice-cream, and she doesn’t eat it. A B C D 【答案】76. B—is 77. A—Her 78. A—These 79. A—doesn’t 80. B—but 【解析】 【76题详解】 句意：它是一个白色的杯子。本句主语“It”是第三人称单数，所以be动词应该用is，而原句中用了am（主语为I时使用）。故B处错误，应将am改为is。故答案为B—is。 【77题详解】 句意：她的名字是Lucy Green。修饰名词“name”，应该用形容词性物主代词her（她的），而原句中用了主格“She”。所以A处错误，应将She改为Her。故答案为A—Her。 【78题详解】 句意：这些是我的朋友。根据“my friends”可知，这里指的是多个朋友，主语应该用复数形式。“This”表示“这个”，是单数形式；“These”表示“这些”，是复数形式。所以A处错误，应将This改为These。故答案为A—These。 【79题详解】 句意：她不是每天吃一个苹果。本句主语“She”是第三人称单数，否定形式应该用doesn’t have，原句中用了don’t（主语为非第三人称单数时使用）。故A处错误，应将don’t改为doesn’t。故答案为A—doesn’t。 【80题详解】 句意：她喜欢冰淇淋，但是她不吃它。根据前后句的逻辑关系，“她喜欢冰淇淋”和“她不吃它”之间是转折关系，应该用连词but（但是）连接；而and表示并列或顺承关系，不符合语境。所以B处错误，应将and改为but。故答案为B—but。 八、书面表达(共15分) 81. 假设你是李明，请给你的笔友John写一封电子邮件，告诉他你本学期的学科安排、你最喜欢的学科及原因，并说说自己未来理想的职业。电子邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 要求： 1.短文必须包括以上内容，也可增加细节； 2.不少于80词。 Dear John, Thank you for your e-mail. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear John, Thank you for your e-mail. This semester, I’m taking Chinese, math, English, physics, chemistry and PE. My favorite subject is physics. Its interesting experiments and logical puzzles always draw me in. Last week, we built a tiny circuit in class; when the bulb lit up successfully, I felt super excited! It makes me curious about the principles behind daily things. Because of this, I hope to be an engineer in the future. I want to design useful technologies, like energy-saving tools, to make people’s lives more convenient. What’s your favorite subject? Write back soon! Best wishes, Li Ming 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，需涵盖学科安排、最喜欢的学科及原因、理想职业，注意语句连贯及标点规范。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接开头，介绍本学期的学科安排； 第二步：说明最喜欢的学科及喜欢的原因； 第三步：阐述未来理想的职业，并以询问对方情况作结。 [亮点词汇] ①draw me in吸引我 ②energy-saving tools节能工具 ③interesting experiments有趣的实验 [高分句型] When the bulb lit up successfully, I felt super excited! (when引导时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 昂仁县初中2025学年秋季学期期末考试卷 七年级英语 一、情景交际(共计10分) (A)情景对话(根据上下文所表达的意思，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案。每小题1分，共计10分) 1. —Good morning! —________. A. OK B. Thank you C. I’m fine D. Good morning! 2. —Happy birthday! —________. A. Happy birthday B. Thank you C. Sounds good D. I am fine 3. —Hi Bob! How are you? —________. A. I’m hungry B. It is a pen C. Very good D. I’m fine 4. —________? —I am twelve. A. Can I help you B. How old are you C. How much is it D. How are you 5. —What’s this in English? — . A. I’m fine B. It’s green C. It’s a key D. It’s his book 6 —Thank you for helping me. —________. A. The same to you B. Thank you C. No, thanks D. You’re welcome 7. —Are you Li Ming? —Yes, I ________. A. is B. are C. am 8. —What’s this? — a quilt. A. This’s B. This is C. It’s D. Its 9. —________? —E-M-M-A, Emma A. What’s your name B. Be careful C. How do you spell your name D. Please 10. —How do you do? —________ A. Fine, thank you. B. How do you do? C. The same to you. D. That’s all right. (B)补全对话(从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的选项。每小题1分，共计5分) W：___11___ M：My favorite subject is music.What about you? W：I like P．E.best.Why do you like music? M：___12___ W：___13___ M：My music teacher is Miss Li. W：___14___ M：No, I don't like math.___15___ W：I agree with you. A. It's boring and difficult. B. Who is your music teacher？ C. Because it's relaxing D. Do you like math？ E. What's your favorite subject？ F. Is Miss Li a good teacher？ G. Why do you like math？ 二、单项选择(从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。每小题1分，共20题) 16. 英语中的五个元音字母分别是：________ A. a, q, r, i, o B. a, e, i, o, u C. o, e, u, r, s D. q, s, o, e, a 17. He likes playing ________ guitar and he can play ________ basketball. A. the; / B. /; the C. the; the D. /; / 18. Please call Gina ________ 666-2345. She found your watch. A in B. at C. on D. under 19. There ______ a big park near my home, and my family often go there. A. have B. has C. are D. is 20. -Where ____ you from? -Lucy _____ from the USA, I ___ from China. A. are; is; is B. are; is; are C. are; are; am D. are; is; am 21. I live ________ Beijing ________ my parents. A. with; in B. in; with C. in; in D. with; with 22. —What class are you in? —I’m in ________ ________. A. Class 2, grade 7 B. class 2, Grade 7 C. class 2, grade 7 D. Class 1, Grade 7 23. Bob is ______ friend. ______ is a good boy. A. my; His B. my; He C. I; His D. I; He 24. My brother and I like baseball. ________ play it every day. A. We B. I C. They D. Them 25. —How old is your brother? —He is ________. A. 14 years old B. 14-years-old C. 14 year old D. 14 year-old 26. We have some ________ for breakfast. A. banana B. tomato C. apples D. vegetable 27. —Is that his brother? —________. A. Yes, he isn’t B. No, he isn’t C. No, it is D. Yes, it is 28. —________ are the shoes? —They’re black and white A. What’s colour B. How C. What colour D. What 29. My keys are ________ the chair. A. under B. in C. over D. have 30. His name is Jack Smith. ________ is his last name. A. Jack B. Smith C. Jack Smith D. / 31. —________ is your birthday? —It’s on July 27th. A Where B. When C. How D. What 32. The cat is ________ pet. It’s a birthday gift from their parents. A. Ella and Emma’s B. Emma’s C. Ella’s and Emma D. Ella’s and Emma’s 33. Lily likes English, ________ I like English, too. A. and B. but C. or D. for 34. There is a map_______ China _______ the wall. A. of, in B. of, on C. at, in D. of, of 35. —Who’s that girl? —She is my friend, Jane. She and I ________ in the same school. A. are B. am C. is D. was 三、完形填空。(每题1.5分，共15分) Hello! My name is Bob. I am ____36____ English boy. I’m 12. My ____37____ name is Smith. I have (有) a red ____38____ and the phone number is 825-8652. My good ____39____ is Bill White. He is 12 ____40____. He is ____41____ Beijing now. ____42____ is his first name. Can you ____43____ it? Yeah! B-I-L-L. His phone number is 836-4637. He has a nice ____44____. It’s a red jacket. His pen is yellow. It’s his favorite (最喜爱的) ____45____. His ruler is yellow, too. 36. A. a B. an C. the D. / 37. A. first B. last C. middle D. English 38. A. telephone B. ruler C. cup D. pen 39. A. cup B. number C. map D. friend 40. A. yes B. no C. too D. to 41. A. on B. to C. in D. of 42. A. Bill B. White C. Frank D. Smith 43. A. see B. say C. spell D. meet 44. A. orange B. jacket C. ruler D. CD 45. A. name B. number C. color D. ruler 四、阅读理解 共两节，满分30分。 第一节(共10小题；每小题两份，满分20分) A Ms. Hu: Good morning, boys and girls! I’m Ms. Hu and I’m your English teacher (老师). Boys and girls: Good morning, Ms. Hu! Ms. Hu: Are you Dave? A: No. I’m Bill. Ms. Hu: OK. Now, Bill, what’s this in English? A: It’s a ruler Ms. Hu. Ms. Hu: What color is it? A: White. Ms. Hu: Right. (正确) And what color is this pen? A: It’s blue. I like (喜欢) blue, because (因为) I like the sea (大海). B: No. The pen is green. And I like green. Look! My jacket is green. Ms. Hu: Great 46. ________ is the English teacher. A. Dave B. Bill C. Ms. Hu 47. The boy is ________. A. Bill B. Dave C. White. 48. The ruler is ________. A. blue B. green C. white. 49. The jacket is ________. A. white B. green C. blue. 50. The ________ is blue. A. ruler B. sea C. pen B Nancy is an English school girl. She studies in a middle school. She has a little brother. His name is John. John is only four. Nancy likes him very much. Today is Sunday. Nancy wants to do her homework. She takes out her pencil-box and opens it. “Oh, dear! Where’s my pen?” She can’t find her pen. She goes to ask her brother in his bedroom. 　　 “John! I can’t find my pen. Can you see...Oh, what are you doing with my pen? ” 　　 “I’m writing to my friend, Peter. ” John answers. 　　 “But how can you? You don’t know how to write! ” 　　 “It doesn’t matter. Peter can’t read. ” John says. 51. How old is Nancy’s brother? A. Five. B. Four. C. Six. D. Three. 52. ________ can’t find her pen. A. Nancy B. Peter C. John D. Friend 53 Where’s John? A. In the school. B. In a shop. C. In his bedroom. D. In his father’s car. 54. Which is not right (不正确的)? A. Nancy finds her pen in John’s room. B. John can’t write. C. John is writing with his sister’s pen. D. Peter can read. 55. John and Peter are ________. A. friends B. English C. at home D. school girls 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) C 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F) Look at the picture! Do you know him? He is LeBron. He has two sons. Their names are Bronny and Bryce. Bronny is his first son. LeBron is a basketball star in the NBA. His sons like basketball, too. They think it’s fun and interesting. They always say to their father, “Dad, let’s play basketball!” LeBron often plays it with them and teaches them how to play it. Now Bronny and Bryce are in the same school. And they are on the school basketball team. “It’s great for me to see them play basketball. My dream (梦想) is to play basketball with them in the NBA,” LeBron says. 56. Bronny is LeBron’s first son. 57. LeBron is a basketball star in the NBA. 58. LeBron’s sons think basketball is boring. 59. Bryce and Bronny are on the school basketball team. 60. LeBron’s dream is to play with his sons. 五、短文填空(每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. take photos B. kinds of C. have great fun D. across from E. fall in love with Hello, everyone! My name is Teng Fei. I’m twelve years old. I’m a student from No.4 Middle School. Fu Xing is my classmate and we are good friends. We are interested in the nature park ____61____ our school. Because there are different ____62____ plants and animals in it. It’s interesting to go there after school. The nature park is beautiful and amazing. So we ____63____ it after we go there. We often go there and ____64____ with our new cameras. We have the same interest. We both like insects. So we both join the nature club. We always ____65____ with other members there. 六、用括号中所给的单词的正确形式填空(每题1分。共计10分)。 66. Tom and Lily ________ (be) good friends. 67. Look! The ________ (build) over there is our new school library. 68. ________ (us) have a big family. And we are happy. 69. Parents always help ________ (we) with many things. 70. The white ruler is on the ________ (teacher) desk. 71. Science is relaxing and ________ (interest). 72. Let’s ________ (eat) some bananas and apples now. 73. I am good at ________ (play) basketball and I want to be a basketball player. 74. Tom ________ (eat) an apple every day. 75. February is the ________ (two) month of a year. 七、 (每空2分、共10分) 句子改错 76. It am a white cup. A B C D 77. She name is Lucy Green. A B C D 78. This are my friends. A B C D 79. She don’t have an apple every day. A B C D 80. She likes ice-cream, and she doesn’t eat it. A B C D 八、书面表达(共15分) 81. 假设你是李明，请给你的笔友John写一封电子邮件，告诉他你本学期的学科安排、你最喜欢的学科及原因，并说说自己未来理想的职业。电子邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 要求： 1.短文必须包括以上内容，也可增加细节； 2.不少于80词。 Dear John, Thank you for your e-mail. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $