Unit1习题 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

8下Unit1 习题

一． 根据首字母提示写出单词或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空

1. Now many people like to go around Wuxi by u___       ___. It saves money when there are traffic jams.

2. It is c____       __  for us to use the intelligent driving, but we mustn’t depend on it completely.

3. You can see many ______ (coach) at the bus station.

4. —David, where is your sister?

—My mother __     ____ (take) her to the shopping mall a moment ago. They’ll be back soon.

5. They used to ___     ___ (get) up early in the morning but now they are used to sleeping more.

6. We all think it _____      _ (comfort) to stay in this hotel. They should provide a high level of service.

7. The Everland Theme Park is ______ (crowd) with visitors, because Fu Bao is returning to China soon.

8. The new ____     __ (林荫道) near our school is a beautiful place. It helps us enjoy nature.

9. Education ______ (改革) helps make schools more equal. Every child deserves a good future.

10. Art class encourages our c____     __. We learn to express ourselves in new ways.

11. It’s important to develop local i___     ___ because they will create more jobs.

12. Students wonder how c______ good behaviour can make a real difference in society.

13. The school gives the h____    __ of “top student” to those who work hard and show kindness to others.

14. His family made a big ______ (the act or result of something becoming different) to the way of protecting the environment. Now they put ideas into action.

15. We can ______ reduce waste at school if everyone uses a recyclable water bottle.

16. This new app is very popular among students, and its success comes from the team’s clever ______ in making learning fun and easy.

17. Our teacher always encourages ______ every day to improve our language skills.

18. Many products ______ in China, like toys and books, are popular around the world.

二．. 单项选择

 1. The picture on the right warns the riders to pay attention to their bicycles’ ______.

A. weight  B. speed  C. size  D. height

2. —How did you go to Lijiang for a trip last summer?

  A. Take plane  B. By plane  C. Take bus  D. By bus

3. English learners used to ______ the meaning of new words in dictionaries. Now, they are getting more and more used to ______ an AI chatbot explain words for them.

A. checking; having  B. check; have  C. checking; have  D. check; having

4. —What kind of ______ do you prefer to take when travelling to another city: buses or trains?

—I like trains better because they are more stable (稳固的).

A. transport  B. festival  C. language  D. weather

5. —Why are the couple not at home today?—They have gone to Xizang. That’s the place they dreamt of ______ before.

A. travelling to  B. arriving at  C. getting  D. visiting to

6. —I am afraid I have to be off now.

—Can’t you stay here for ______ more hours? I thought we could have dinner together.

1.  few  B. a few  C. little  D. a little

7. Which of the following can be a headline in the newspaper?

A. The ancient art goes online         B. Our team won the match at last

C. Asian scholars prefer Chinese mainland for higher studiesD. Shipwrecks are filled with relics found in deep sea

8. Many of my classmates have lived in Suqian ______ they were born.

A. for  B. when  C. since  D. before

9. People with eye problems need a guide dog to ______ their way. And we should be ready to help them.

A. wait  B. lead  C. walk  D. lose

10. The Digital China Summit in Fuzhou caught great attention among the ______. Many people went to the exhibition(展览) to experience it.

A. public  B. wealth  C. friends  D. cities

11. An ______ engineer designed and installed (安装) the efficient ______ fan to cool the office.

A. electricity; electrical  B. electrical; electrical C. electrical; electric  D. electrical; electricity

12. (2025·南京三模) There are special machines that will carve ice into artists’ designs. Because of this new ______, ice sculptors can create designs with more detail.

A. material  B. programme  C. evidence  D. technology

13. For Chinese, the dragon is a symbol of power, strength and good luck. Chinese people usually compare an ______ person to a dragon.

A. excited  B. excellent  C. experienced  D. energetic

14. When the lion saw a zebra from far away, it got near it quietly and then ran towards it ______.

A. in a high speed  B. in high speed     C. at a high speed  D. at high speed

15. —What do you think makes such an excellent athlete?

—His physical strength ______ jumping skills.

1. as well as  B. as good as  C. as much as  D. as far as

三．完型填空

When I was young, I lived in a small village in Melaka, Malaysia with my parents and two brothers. 1 ______ we were poor, we lived happily. The Lin family, living in the bicycle shop opposite our house, had an even 2 ______ life.

Mr Lin, the bicycle repairman, had six children. He couldn’t buy new clothes or get enough food for them. His children were always dressed in old clothes and looked very 3 ______. My father was kind-hearted. He ran a grocery store. He 4 ______ took whatever food we could spare (剩下) to Mr Lin.

   To make more money, Mr Lin started selling second-hand 5 ______ in his shop. He worked very hard. As time 6 ______, the number of customers (顾客) in his shop increased and a lot of bicycles were sold out. The 7 ______ in his shop got better and better.

   It was at this time that my father fell 8 ______ for no clear reason. My mother took him to see doctors many times, but he didn’t get better. Even worse, the business in the grocery store was in danger of 9 ______. And one of us children had to 10 ______ schooling because we could not pay for the school.

   Mr Lin knew about our 11 ______ and came to help. He introduced my father to a famous doctor. And not long after, the doctor healed my father. Mr Lin also raised money to 12 ______ our education.

   Soon after, 13 ______ to Mr Lin, things got better. Whenever I met up with Mr Lin, I would thank him 14 ______ his help. Mr Lin said with a big smile, “I’m just repaying the 15 ______ that your father has shown me.”

 1. A. Because    B. Although      C. But          D. When

2. A. harder       B. easier        C. quieter        D. busier

3. A. lonely       B. heavy        C. thin          D. tired

4. A. often        B. seldom       C. ever          D. hardly

5. A. books       B. bicycles       C. clothes        D. furniture

6. A. went by      B. went off      C. went back      D. went around

7. A. business     B. achievement    C. life           D. environment

8. A. asleep       B. weak          C. silent         D. ill

9. A. failing       B. dying         C. breaking       D. disappearing

10. A. keep        B. allow         C. stop          D. advise

11. A. challenges   B. difficulties     C. experiences     D. family

12. A. provide     B. improve        C. offer          D. support