内容正文:
人教PEP版三下
Contents
Sounds
01
Words & phrases
02
Sentences
03
Tips
04
Practice
05
语音语调
01
字母e在重读闭音节发/e/短元音: pet pen leg red(e+辅音字母)
字母e在绝对开音节发/i:/长元音:
he she we be me(e后没有辅音字母)
02
03
字母e在相对开音节不发音: dance have like cute (e前有元音+辅音)
ten
/e/
/i:/
不发音
cake
me
he
leg
we
bed
cute
pet
be
dance
yellow
she
red
like
必备词汇
1.*has(have的第三人称单数形式)
具有(某种外表,特性或特征)
2.*long(长度或距离)长的
3.*body身体
4.*short短的;个子矮的
5.*leg腿
6.*right(意见或判断)准确,确切,恰当
7.fat肥的;肥胖的
8.*thin 瘦的
9.*slow缓慢的;慢的
必备词汇
10.*love 喜爱;爱
11.*tail尾;尾巴
12.*her 她;她的
13.*gift礼物
14.*picture图画;绘画
15.*card 贺卡;慰问卡;卡片
16.*sing唱(歌);演唱
17.*dance 跳舞
18.*face/脸;面孔
19.*all 所有;全部
必备词汇
20.*so(表示大小或数量)这么,那么 21.*talk(用某种语言)讲,说;说话
22.*song 歌;歌曲
23.*or 或;或者;还是
24.*much 许多;大量
Sharp eyes
picture
long body
short tail
sing and dance
talk
Sharp eyes
right
thin
fat
face
her
常考短语
1.a long tail一条长尾巴
2.a long body一个长身体
3.short legs短腿
4.sing and dance 唱歌跳舞
5.make a card制作一张贺卡
6.make her gifts给她做礼物
7.draw a picture画一幅画
8.every day每天
9.have fun 玩得开心
every
day
make
a card
make her gifts
have
fun
a long
tail
short
legs
a long
body
重点句型
1.表示某人或某物的外形特征句型:
主语+have/has(a/an)+形容词+其他
例:It has a long body and short legs.
它有长长的身体和短短的腿。
2.询问对方是否经常做某事句型:
—Do you often +动词原形(+其他)?
—-Yes,I do.(肯定回答)
—-No,I don't.(否定回答)
例: —Do you say that to your mum every day?
你每天都对妈妈那么说吗?
—Yes,I do。是的。
重点句型
3.提议做某事句型:
Let+宾语+动词原形(+其他).
例:Let's make a card。我们一起制作一张卡片吧。
4.表达个人爱好的句型:
I+love+my+宠物.
例:I love my rabbit.我爱我的兔子。
考点01
描述人/动物特点的句型
1.句型公式:主语+be动词+描述特点的形容词(短语).
课文原句:Your dog is cute. 你的狗是可爱的。
Dogs are friendly. 狗是友好的。
He’s old and fat. 他是又老又胖的。
2.用法:本句用于描述人或动物的特点。句中be动词随着主语人称,时态以及数的变化而变化。在一般现在时的状态下,I只跟am,当主语是he/she/it/单数名词时,be动词用is;当主语是we/you/they/复数名词时,be动词用are.
例句:The little cat is very thin。这只小猫很瘦的。
The two boys are tall。这两个男孩很高。
考点01
【单项选择】
( )1. I ____ a tortoise.
A. am B. is C. are
( )2. Amy________ nice.I like her.
A. am B. is C. are
( )3. The cats ____ black and white.
A. am B. is C. are
( )4. This dog _______ old.
A. am B. is C. are
( )5. You and I______ good friend.
A.am B. is C. are
A
B
C
B
C
考点01
【单项选择】
( )6. We ______ family.
A. am B. is C. are
( )7. That dog ____ very cute.
A. am B. is C. are
( )8. They ____ from China.
A. am B. is C. are
( )9. The bed _______ blue.
A. am B. is C. are
( )10. — ____ this your pet? — Yes, it ____.
A. Is; is B. Are; is C. Is; are
C
B
C
B
A
考点02
描述动物外形特征的句型
1.句型公式:
It has a/an+形容词+表示身体部位的可数名词单数。
It has a long tail. 它有一条长尾巴。
It has(+大于1的数词)+形容词+表示身体部位的可数名词复数。
It has long ears. 它有两只长长的耳朵。
2.用法:it是代词,用于指代前面已经提到过的某种动物。has是have的第三人称单数形式,主语是he/she/it/单数名词时,要用has, 主语是 I/we/you/they/复数名词的时候,要用have。
考点02
描述动物外形特征的句型
3.拓展:如果要同时描述动物的两个身体部位的特征,可以用and连接两个身体部位。
例句:It has two long ears and a short tail。
它有两只长耳朵和一条短尾巴。
1.句型公式:
It has a/an+形容词+表示身体部位的可数名词单数。
It has a long tail. 它有一条长尾巴。
It has(+大于1的数词)+形容词+表示身体部位的可数名词复数。
It has long ears. 它有两只长长的耳朵。
考点02
用have/has完成填空。
1. The rabbit______long ears.
2. I _______ a cute dog.
3. She ________ a fat cat.
4. They ______some small birds.
5. The fox _____a long tail.
6. We ______two lovely rabbits.
7. He ____ a black dog.
8. You _______a nice bird.
9. It _____a short tail.
10. My mother ____ a little cat.
has
have
has
have
has
have
has
have
has
has
考点02
( )1. The bird ________ a small head.
A. have B. has C. is
( )2. The dogs __________big eyes.
A. have B. has C. are
( )3. Tom_________ a hamster as a pet.
A. have B. has C. had
【单项选择】
B
A
B
考点03
确认对方是否做某事的句型
2.用法:本句是do引导的一般疑问句,用来询问对方是否做某事。Do后面主语一般为 I/we/you/they/复数名词,Do后面要加动词原形。需要注意的是,当you意为"你"时,答语的主语用I;当you意为"你们"时,答语的主语用we.
例句:—Do you often make cakes for your sister?
你给你的姐姐做蛋糕吗?
—Yes, I do。是的,我给她做。
1.句型公式:Do you+often+动词原形(+其他)?
Yes, I/we do.(肯定回答)
No, I/we don't. (否定回答)
考点03
确认对方是否做某事的句型
3.拓展:当主语是he/she/it/单数名词时,要用does(do的第三人称单数形式)来引导一般疑问句,结构为Does+he/she/it/单数名词+动词原形+其他?
肯定回答是Yes, he/she/it/单数名词+does.
否定回答为No,he/she/it/单数名词+doesn’t.
例句:—Does he often draw a pictures for you? 他经常画画给你吗?—Yes, he does。是的,他经常画。
1.句型公式:Do you+often+动词原形(+其他)?
Yes, I/we do.(肯定回答)
No, I/we don't. (否定回答)
考点03
【单项选择】
( ) 1. —________ you often make cards for
your grandma?
—Yes, I do.
A. Do B. Does C. Are
( ) 2. —_______ he often play with his dog?
—No, he doesn't.
A. Do B. Does C. Is
( ) 3. —Do they often sing and dance together?
—_____________.
A. Yes, they does. B. No, they don't.
C. Yes, he does.
A
B
B
考点03
【单项选择】
( ) 4. —Does she often draw pictures for her mum?
—__________She often draws for her dad.
A. Yes, she does B. Yes, he does
C. No, she doesn't
( ) 5. —___________ the cat have a long tail?
—Yes, it does.
A. Do B. Does C. Is
( ) 6.—_______ you like fish?—No,_______.
A. Do; it is B. Do; I don’t
C. Does:I do
C
B
B
考点03
按要求完成句子。
1. I often show my love to my parents.
(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______often show your love to your parents?
2. He often makes a card for his teacher.
(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______often make a card for his teacher?
3. Do you often dance with your friends?(作否定回答)
_________, _________ _________.
Do
you
Does
he
No
I/we
don’t
考点03
按要求完成句子。
4. Does it have long ears?(作肯定回答)
________, ________ ________.
5. They often show love to their pets.
(改为一般疑问句)
______ _______ often show love to their pets?
Yes
it
does
Do
they
考点04
人称代词的主格、宾格和形容词物主代词
人称代词是指代人或者事物的代同。英语有三种人称代词,包括第一人称(我,我们),第二人称(你,你们)和第三人称(他,她,它,他们,她们,它们)。根据在句中所充当的成分,人称代词可以分为主格、宾格和形容词物主代词。
人称代词 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
主格 I 我 we 我们 you 你 you 你们 he 他 she 她 it 它 they 他们/她们/它们
宾格 me 我 us 我们 you 你 you 你们 him 他 her 她 it 它 them 他们/她们/它们
形容词性物主代词 my
我的 our
我们的 your
你的 your
你们的 his
他的 her
她的 its
它的 their
他们的/她们的/它们的
考点04
人称代词的主格、宾格和形容词物主代词
1.人称代词主格的用法:
主格在句子里起主语的作用,一般用在句子开头,后面有动词,例: I love my rabbit. 我爱我的兔子。
We sing and dance. 我们又唱又跳。
2.人称代词宾格的用法:
宾格在句子里起宾语的作用,和主格的意思是一样的,但是用法不一样,宾格常常位于动词后面,动词+宾格,宾语有时候也会位于介词后面,介词+宾格。
例: I love him. 我爱他。
I often make a card for her. 我经常制作卡片给她。
考点04
人称代词的主格、宾格和形容词物主代词
3.人称代词形容词性物主代词的用法:
形容词性物主代词在句子里起形容词的作用,一般用在名词前。表示 “...的”。
例:This is my rabbit。这是我的兔子。
注意:当代词前有动词后又有名词,多数可用“顾后不顾前”的口诀,
如: I love my rabbit. my为代词里的形容词性物主代词,后面有名词rabbit,前面又有动词love,这个时候两个知识点出现矛盾,以后面的知识点为主,故而这里的代词是形容词性物主代词,而不是宾格。
考点04
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.____(I) love _____(me) rabbit.
____(it) has long ears.
2.____(she) makes a card for____(she) grandma.
3._____(we) sing and dance with _____ (we).
4._____(he) plays with_____(he) cat every day.
5.I love _____(it). It is a cute rabbit.
6.____(you)like_____(you) dog very much.___(It) is friendly.
7.They draw nice pictures and the girl likes______(they).
I
my
It
She
her
We
us
He
his
it
You
your
It
them
考点04
单项选择。
( )1. —Who is that girl? —_____is my sister.
A.Her B.She C.Hers
( )2. This is ____rabbit.____has a short tail.
A.my; It B.me; It C.I; Its
( )3. I love ____ mum. _____loves ____too.
A.my; She; me B.me; Her; C.I; She; my
( )4.___often make cards for____father and mother.
A.Our; we B.Us; we C.We; our
B
A
A
C
综合练
一、单项选择。
( )1. My rabbit____long ears.I like it very much.
A. has B. have C. is
( )2. —_____you have a pet dog?
—Yes, I do. It’s black and white.
A. Do B. Does C. Are
( )3. Tom ____a fat cat.The cat ____a short tail.
A. have; has B. has; has C. has; have
A
A
B
综合练
一、单项选择。
( )4. —______your mum have a bird?
—No, she doesn’t.
A. Do B. Does C. Is
( )5. We _____two lovely rabbits.
They______ long ears.
A. have; has B. has; have
C. have; have
B
C
综合练
二、【新题型・新情景】句型转换。
1. The fox has a long tail.(改为一般疑问句)
__________the fox ___________ a long tail?
2. I have a cute cat.(改为一般疑问句)
________ _________ __________ a cute cat?
3. She has a small bird.(改为否定句)
She __________ __________ a small bird.
Does
have
Do
you
have
doesn’t
have
综合练
二、【新题型・新情景】句型转换。
4. They have some fish.(改为一般疑问句)
_________ ________ ________ some fish?
5. Does he have a pet rabbit?(作否定回答)
________, _________ __________.
Do
they
have
No
he
doesn’t
综合练
三、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Hi, I'm Nick. Come and meet my family. Tony is my brother. He's a student. He's tall and thin. He has a fat cat. It's lovely. This is my mother. She is very nice. This is my father. He is a doctor.He has brown hair.He likes playing football. Tony often helps our mother to do housework. I often draw pictures for my family. They like my pictures. I love my family.
( )1. Tony is Nick's_________.
A.brother B.friend C. classmate
( )2. Is Tony's cat thin?
A.Yes, it is. B.No,it isn't. C.We don't know.
A
B
综合练
三、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Hi, I'm Nick. Come and meet my family. Tony is my brother. He's a student. He's tall and thin. He has a fat cat. It's lovely. This is my mother. She is very nice. This is my father. He is a doctor.He has brown hair.He likes playing football. Tony often helps our mother to do housework. I often draw pictures for my family. They like my pictures. I love my family.
( )3. Nick often_______ for the family.
A.makes cards B.sings C.draws pictures
( )4. Nick's father is a_________.
A.teacher B.doctor C.farmer
C
B
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