Unit 2 My words and actions(知识清单)英语人教PEP版三年级下册(新教材)

2026-01-08
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学段 小学
学科 英语
教材版本 小学英语人教PEP版三年级下册
年级 三年级
章节 Unit 2 My words and actions
类型 学案-知识清单
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 291 KB
发布时间 2026-01-08
更新时间 2026-03-09
作者 xkw_065498961
品牌系列 上好课·上好课
审核时间 2026-01-08
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/55830526.html
价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

该小学英语Unit 2知识清单系统梳理了“Expressing yourself”单元核心内容,涵盖语音语调、必记单词、常考短语、必会句型及核心语法五大知识范畴,搭建了从基础语音规则到句型应用再到语法综合运用的递进式学习支架。 清单通过分类梳理(如语音分重读闭音节等三类规则)、重难点标注(必记单词标*和加粗)、关联应用(句型配课文原句)呈现知识体系,培养学生语言能力和思维品质。特别设计“提分练”分层练习(填空、选择、句型转换)及“考点速记”公式化总结,如描述外形特征句型“主语+have/has+形容词+其他”,帮助不同水平学生高效掌握,教师可据此精准设计教学,提升课堂实效。

内容正文:

Unit 2 My words and actions 单元知识清单知 识 归 纳 语音语调 字母e在重读闭音节发/e/短元音: pet pen leg red(e+辅音字母) 字母e在绝对开音节发/i:/长元音: he she we be me(e后没有辅音字母) 字母e在相对开音节不发音: dance have like cute (e前有元音+辅音) 必记单词 *has(have的第三人称单数形式)具有(某种外表,特性或特征) *long(长度或距离)长的 *body身体 *short短的;个子矮的 *leg 腿 *right(意见或判断)准确,确切,恰当 fat肥的;肥胖的 *thin 瘦的 *slow缓慢的;慢的 *love 喜爱;爱 *tail尾;尾巴 *her 她;她的 *gift礼物 *picture图画;绘画 *card 贺卡;慰问卡;卡片 *sing唱(歌);演唱 *dance 跳舞 *face/脸;面孔 *all 所有;全部 *so(表示大小或数量)这么,那么 *talk(用某种语言)讲,说;说话 *song 歌;歌曲 *or 或;或者;还是 *much 许多;大量 常考短语 a long tail一条长尾巴 a long body一个长身体 short legs短腿 sing and dance 唱歌跳舞 make a card制作一张贺卡 make her gifts给她做礼物 draw a picture画一幅画 every day每天 have fun 玩得开心 必会句型 1.表示某人或某物的外形特征句型: 主语+have/has(a/an)+形容词+其他 例:It has a long body and short legs.它有长长的身体和短短的腿。 2. 询问对方是否经常做某事句型: —Do you often +动词原形(+其他)? —-Yes,Ido.(肯定回答) —-No,I don't.(否定回答) 例: —Do you say that to your mum every day? 你每天都对妈妈那么说吗? —Yes,I do。是的。 3.提议做某事句型: Let+宾语+动词原形(+其他). 例:Let's make a card。我们一起制作一张卡片吧。 4.表达个人爱好的句型: I+love+my+宠物. 例:I love my rabbit。我爱我的兔子。 核心语法 1. 描述人/动物特点的句型 2. 描述动物外形特征的句型 3. 确认对方是否做某事的句型 4. 人称代词的主格、宾格和形容词物主代词 考 点 速 记 考点 01 描述人/动物特点的句型 1.句型公式:主语+be动词+描述特点的形容词(短语). 课文原句:Your dog is cute. 你的狗是可爱的。 Dogs are friendly. 狗是友好的。 He’s old and fat. 他是又老又胖的。 2.用法:本句用于描述人或动物的特点。句中be动词随着主语人称,时态以及数的变化而变化。在一般现在时的状态下,I只跟am,当主语是he/she/it/单数名词时,be动词用is;当主语是we/you/they/复数名词时,be动词用are. 例句:The little cat is very thin。这只小猫很瘦的。 The two boys are tall。这两个男孩很高。 提分练 一、单项选择。 ( )1. I ____ a tortoise. A. am B. is C. are ( )2. Amy________ nice.I like her. A. am B. is C. are ( )3. The cats ____ black and white. A. am B. is C. are ( )4. This dog _______ old. A. am B. is C. are ( )5. You and I______ good friend. A.am B. is C. are ( )6. We ______ family. A. am B. is C. are ( )7. That dog ____ very cute. A. am B. is C. are ( )8. They ____ from China. A. am B. is C. are ( )9. The bed _______ blue. A. am B. is C. are ( )10. — ____ this your pet? — Yes, it ____. A. Is; is B. Are; is C. Is; are 考点 02 描述动物外形特征的句型 1. 句型公式:It has a/an+形容词+表示身体部位的可数名词单数。 It has a long tail. 它有一条长尾巴。 It has(+大于1的数词)+形容词+表示身体部位的可数名词复数。 It has long ears. 它有两只长长的耳朵。 2.用法:it是代词,用于指代前面已经提到过的某种动物。has是have的第三人称单数形式,主语是he/she/it/单数名词时,要用has, 主语是 I/we/you/they/复数名词的时候,要用have。 3.拓展:如果要同时描述动物的两个身体部位的特征,可以用and连接两个身体部位。 例句:It has two long ears and a short tail。它有两只长耳朵和一条短尾巴。 提分练 一、用(have/has)完成填空。 1. The rabbit __________ long ears. 2. I __________ a cute dog. 3. She ___________ a fat cat. 4. They __________ some small birds. 5. The fox ___________ a long tail. 6. We __________ two lovely rabbits. 7. He __________ a black dog. 8. You __________ a nice bird. 9. It __________ a short tail. 10. My mother ____________a little cat. 二、单项选择。 ( )1. The bird ________ a small head. A. have B. has C. is ( )2. The dogs __________big eyes. A. have B. has C. are ( )3. Tom_________ a hamster as a pet. A. have B. has C. had 考点 03 确认对方是否做某事的句型 1.句型公式:Do you+often+动词原形(+其他)? Yes, I/we do.(肯定回答) No, I/we don't. (否定回答) 2.用法:本句是do引导的一般疑问句,用来询问对方是否做某事。Do后面主语一般为 I/we/you/they/复数名词,Do后面要加动词原形。需要注意的是,当you意为"你"时,答语的主语用I;当you意为"你们"时,答语的主语用we. 例句:—Do you often make cakes for your sister?你给你的姐姐做蛋糕吗? —Yes, I do。是的,我给她做。 3. 拓展:当主语是he/she/it/单数名词时,要用does(do的第三人称单数形式)来引导一般疑问句,结构为Does+he/she/it/单数名词+动词原形+其他?肯定回答是Yes, he/she/it/单数名词+does. 否定回答为No,he/she/it/单数名词+doesn’t. 例句:—Does he often draw a pictures for you? 他经常画画给你吗? —Yes, he does。是的,他经常画。 提分练 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. —________ you often make cards for your grandma? —Yes, I do. A. Do B. Does C. Are ( ) 2. —_______ he often play with his dog? —No, he doesn't. A. Do B. Does C. Is ( ) 3. —Do they often sing and dance together? —_____________. A. Yes, they does B. No, they don't C. Yes, he does ( ) 4. —Does she often draw pictures for her mum? —______________ She often draws for her dad. A. Yes, she does B.Yes, he does C. No, she doesn't ( ) 5. —___________ the cat have a long tail? —Yes, it does. A. Do B. Does C. Is ( ) 6.—_______ you like fish?—No,__________. A. Do; it is B. Do; I don’t C. Does:I do 二、按要求完成句子 1. I often show my love to my parents.(改为一般疑问句) _______ _______ often show your love to your parents? 2. He often makes a card for his teacher.(改为一般疑问句) _______ ________ often make a card for his teacher? 3. Do you often dance with your friends?(作否定回答) _________, _________ _________. 4. Does it have long ears?(作肯定回答) ________, ___________ ___________. 5. They often show love to their pets.(改为一般疑问句) __________ __________ often show love to their pets? 考点 04 人称代词的主格、宾格和形容词物主代词 人称代词是指代人或者事物的代同。英语有三种人称代词,包括第一人称(我,我们),第二人称(你,你们)和第三人称(他,她,它,他们,她们,它们)。根据在句中所充当的成分,人称代词可以分为主格、宾格和形容词物主代词。 人称代词 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 主格 I 我 we 我们 you 你 you 你们 he 他 she 她 it 它 they 他们/她们/它们 宾格 me 我 us 我们 you 你 you 你们 him 他 her 她 it 它 them 他们/她们/它们 形容词性物主代词 my 我的 our 我们的 your 你的 your 你们的 his 他的 her 她的 its 它的 their 他们的/她们的/它们的 1.人称代词主格的用法: 主格在句子里起主语的作用,一般用在句子开头,后面有动词 例: I love my rabbit. 我爱我的兔子。 We sing and dance. 我们又唱又跳。 2.人称代词宾格的用法: 宾格在句子里起宾语的作用,和主格的意思是一样的,但是用法不一样,宾格常常位于动词后面,动词+宾格,宾语有时候也会位于介词后面,介词+宾格。 例: I love him. 我爱他。 I often make a card for her. 我经常制作卡片给她。 4. 人称代词形容词性物主代词的用法: 形容词性物主代词在句子里起形容词的作用,一般用在名词前。表示 “...的”。 例:This is my rabbit。这是我的兔子。 注意:当代词前有动词后又有名词,多数可用“顾后不顾前”的口诀, 如: I love my rabbit. my为代词里的形容词性物主代词,后面有名词rabbit,前面又有动词love,这个时候两个知识点出现矛盾,以后面的知识点为主,故而这里的代词是形容词性物主代词,而不是宾格。 提分练 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. ________ (I) love _________ (me) rabbit. _________ (it) has long ears. 2. _________ (she) makes a card for ________ (she) grandma. 3. __________ (we) sing and dance with _________ (we). 4. _________ (he) plays with ___________ (he) cat every day. 5. I love __________ (it). It is a cute rabbit. 6. __________ (you) like __________ (you) dog very much. _________ (It) is friendly. 7. They draw nice pictures and the girl likes _____________ (they). 二、单项选择。 ( )1. —Who is that girl? —_________ is my sister. A. Her B. She C. Hers ( )2. This is _________ rabbit. _________ has a short tail. A. my; It B. me; It C. I; Its ( )3. I love _______ mum. _______ loves ________ too. A. my; She; me B. me; Her; C. I; She; my ( )4. ________ often make cards for __________ father and mother. A. Our; we B. Us; we C.We; our 综合练 一、单项选择。 ( )1. My rabbit _______ long ears. I like it very much. A. has B. have C. is ( )2. —______ you have a pet dog? —Yes, I do. It’s black and white. A. Do B. Does C. Are ( )3. Tom ______ a fat cat. The cat _______ a short tail. A. have; has B. has; has C. has; have ( )4. —_________ your mum have a bird? —No, she doesn’t. A. Do B. Does C. Is ( )5. We _________ two lovely rabbits. They ________ long ears. A. have; has B. has; have C. have; have 二、【新题型・新情景】句型转换。 1. The fox has a long tail.(改为一般疑问句) __________ the fox ___________ a long tail? 2. I have a cute cat.(改为一般疑问句) ________ _________ __________ a cute cat? 3. She has a small bird.(改为否定句) She __________ __________ a small bird. 4. They have some fish.(改为一般疑问句) _________ ________ ________ some fish? 5. Does he have a pet rabbit?(作否定回答) ________, _________ _____________. 三,阅读短文,选择正确的答案。 Hi, I'm Nick. Come and meet my family. Tony is my brother. He's a student. He's tall and thin. He has a fat cat. It's lovely. This is my mother. She is very nice. This is my father. He is a doctor.He has brown hair.He likes playing football. Tony often helps our mother to do housework. I often draw pictures for my family. They like my pictures. I love my family. ( )1. Tony is Nick's_________. A. brother B. friend C. classmate ( )2. Is Tony's cat thin? A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn't. C. We don't know. ( )3. Nick often_________ for the family. A. makes cards B. sings C. draws pictures ( )4. Nick's father is a_________. A. teacher B. doctor C. farmer 参考答案 (1) 描述人/动物特点的句型 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A (2)描述动物外形特征的句型 一、 1. has 2. have 3. has 4. have 5. has 6. have 7. has 8. have 9. has 10. has 二、单项选择 1. B 2. A 3. B (3)确认对方是否做某事的句型 一、1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B 二、1. Do you 2. Does he 3. No; I/we don't. 4. Yes; it does. 5. Do they (4)人称代词的主格、宾格和形容词物主代词 一、 1. I; my; It 2. She; her 3. We; our 4. He; his 5. it 6. You; your; It 7. them 二、1. B 2. A 3. A 4.C 综合练 1、 单项选择。 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 二、【新题型・新情景】句型转换。 1. Does; have 2. Do; you; have 3. doesn’t; have 4. Do; they; have 5. No; he; doesn’t 三、阅读短文,选择正确的答案。 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 2 My words and actions(知识清单)英语人教PEP版三年级下册(新教材)
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Unit 2 My words and actions(知识清单)英语人教PEP版三年级下册(新教材)
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Unit 2 My words and actions(知识清单)英语人教PEP版三年级下册(新教材)
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