精品解析：吉林省吉林市昌邑区2025-2026学年上学期八年级期末统考英语试卷

昌邑区2025-2026学年度上学期期末学业质量检测 八年级英语试题 英语试题共8页，包括四道大题。全卷满分120分，其中听力部分满分30分。考试结束后，将本试题答题卡交回。 注意事项： 1.答题前，请您将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.答题时，请您按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。 一、听力部分(共30分) Ⅰ.情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。(5分) 1. A. I went to Beijing. B. All right. C. Yes, they will. 2. A. You’re right. B. Two. C. Tomorrow. 3. A. Good luck. B. Bye! C. Sure. 4. A. Yes, I am. B. You’re welcome. C. Have fun. 5. A. See you. B. I’ll show you around. C. Thank you. Ⅱ.图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关) (5分) 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ Ⅲ.对话理解 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。(5分) 11. A. Yes. B. No. C. Seldom. 12. A. Cut down trees. B. Plant more trees. C. Buy things made of animal fur. 13. A. A postman. B. A fisherman. C. A fireman. 14. A. By reading English books. B. By writing essays. C. By watching English movies. 15. A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 8:15 a.m. C. At 8:30 a.m. IV.对话理解 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。(5分) 听第一段对话，完成第16-17小题。 16. What festival are they talking about? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Mid-Autumn Festival. C. The Lantern Festival. 17. What does Daisy think of the Mid-Autumn Festival? A. Cool. B. Bad. C. Wonderful. 听第二段对话，完成第18-20小题。 18. What did Jeff do yesterday? A. He went to the mountains. B. He went to a hospital. C. He attended a party. 19. How is Jeff feeling now? A. Much better. B. Much worse. C. Terrible. 20. Where will they meet? A. In the dining hall. B. In the library. C. At the school gate. V. 短文理解 根据听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分) 21. When will Leo’s grandparents come to Jilin? A. In one day. B. In two days. C. In three days. 22. Why is Leo going to put some flowers by the window? A. Because his grandmother loves flowers. B. Because his grandfather loves flowers. C. Because his mother loves flowers. 23. Where is Leo’s father going to pick up Leo’s grandparents? A. At the Longjia International Airport. B. At a train station. C. At a bus station. 24. How does Leo like the scenery in Jilin City? A. Boring. B. Amazing. C. Colourful. 25. How long will Leo’s grandparents stay in Jilin? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. VI. 短文理解 根据听到的短文内容，正确填T，错误填F。(5分) 26. Jenny loves solving computer problems in her spare time. 27. Jenny’s mother wants her to be an IT engineer. 28. Amy is four years younger than Jenny. 29. Amy is going to study medicine at a good university to achieve her dream. 30 Amy feels bored to help sick people get better. 二、语言知识运用(共35分) VII. 单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(5分) 1. ________ useful book it is! It can help us learn English better. A. How B. What a C. What an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一本多么有用的书啊！它能帮助我们更好地学习英语。 考查感叹句。感叹句有两种常用结构：“What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 其他成分！”和“What + 形容词 + 可数名词复数/不可数名词 + 其他成分！”以及“How + 形容词/副词 + 其他成分！”。本句中中心词“book”是可数名词单数，且“useful”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以前面要用不定冠词“a”，符合“What a + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 其他成分！”这一结构，故应该用“What a”来引导该感叹句。故选B。 2. China is one of ________ countries in the world. It’s much ________ than America. A. old; older B. older; old C. the oldest; older 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。它比美国古老得多。 考查形容词比较级和最高级。第一空“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”是固定结构，表示“最……的之一”，因此用the oldest；第二空后有than，应用比较级older。故选C。 3. Ella ________ her classmates ________ taking acting classes. A. along with; is B. along with; are C. and; is 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：埃拉和她的同学正在上表演课。 考查主谓一致和连词辨析。along with和……一起；and和。根据“Ella...her classmates”可知，此处指Ella和她的同学一起，along with连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词遵循“就远原则”，即与离谓语动词较远的主语保持一致，本句中离be动词较远的主语是Ella，第三人称单数，所以be动词用is。故选A。 4. There ________ two class meetings in two days. A. is going to be B. is going to have C. are going to be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：两天内将有两场班会。 考查there be句型和主谓一致。根据“in two days”可知，句子时态是一般将来时，且该句是there be句型，其一般将来时结构为“there is/are going to be”或“there will be”，不能与have连用，排除B选项；主语“two class meetings”是复数，be动词应用are，排除A选项。故选C。 5. —How much does the concert ticket ________? —Fifty yuan. A. pay B. cost C. spend 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——音乐会的门票多少钱？——五十元。 考查动词辨析。pay 通常用于人作主语，表示“支付”，常见搭配为“pay (money) for sth.”；cost 通常用于物作主语，表示“花费（金钱）”；spend 通常用于人作主语，表示“花费（时间或金钱）”，常见搭配为“spend (time/money) on sth.”或“spend (time/money) (in) doing sth.”。根据语境可知，此处是在询问音乐会门票的价格，主语“the concert ticket”是物，所以应该用cost。故选B。 Ⅷ. (5分) 根据对话内容及下面所给的句子补全对话，选项中有一项是多余选项。 A: Hey, Diana! Can you teach me how to make a beef sandwich? B: Sure. A: ____6____ B: First, put some butter on a piece of bread. A: ____7____ B: One tablespoon of butter. Then, cut up some tomatoes and an onion. Put the tomato and the onion on the bread. A: Got it. ____8____ B: After that, put some beef pieces on the bread. A: ____9____ B: About four. ____10____ A: It looks delicious. How simple! A. How much butter do we need? B. Finally, put another piece of bread on the top. C. What’s next? D. How many beef pieces do we need? E. What else do we need? F. How do we make it? 【答案】6. F 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，对话内容清晰地展示了制作牛肉三明治的顺序和所需材料。 【6题详解】 根据“First, put some butter on a piece of bread.”可知此处应询问制作方法。F选项“我们怎样制作它？”符合语境。故选F。 【7题详解】 根据“One tablespoon of butter.”可知此处应询问黄油用量。A选项“我们需要多少黄油？”符合语境。故填A。 【8题详解】 根据“Got it.”以及“After that, put some beef pieces on the bread.”可知此处应询问下一步制作过程。C选项“接下来呢？”符合语境。故填C。 【9题详解】 根据“After that, put some beef pieces on the bread.”以及“About four.”可知，此处应询问牛肉片的数量。D选项“我们需要多少片牛肉？”符合语境。故填D。 【10题详解】 根据“It looks delicious. How simple!”可知，此处是制作三明治的最后一步。B选项“最后，将另一片面包放在上面。”符合语境。故填B。 IX.补全对话 (5分) 在空白处填写适当内容，使对话的意义连贯、完整。 A: Did you make a New Year’s resolution this year, Emma? B: ________11________ A: What are you going to do? B: I’m going to read more classics. A: So you are going to be a writer. B: Yes. A: ________12________ B: I’m going to keep on writing essays and stories. A: ________13________ B: What’s your New Year’s resolution? A: I’m going to keep studying hard B: What do you want to be when you grow up? A: ________14________ B: Don’t worry! Just try your best, and you can do anything you want. A: ________15________ B: You are welcome. 【答案】11. Yes, I did. 12. How are you going to do that? 13. That sounds great./Good idea. 14. I’m not sure yet. 15. Thank you./Thanks. 【解析】 【导语】本文为一段对话，主要讲述了Emma和A的新年决心，以及他们未来的梦想和相互鼓励。 【11题详解】 根据上文“Did you make a New Year’s resolution this year, Emma?”以及下文“What are you going to do?”可知，Emma今年制定了新年计划，此处作肯定回答。故填Yes, I did. 【12题详解】 根据下文“I’m going to keep on writing essays and stories.”可知，A在询问Emma打算如何成为作家。故填How are you going to do that? 【13题详解】 根据上文“I’m going to keep on writing essays and stories.”可知，此处是A对Emma的作家计划和努力方式的积极回应。故填That sounds great./Good idea. 【14题详解】 根据问句“What do you want to be when you grow up?”以及下文Emma的鼓励“Don’t worry! Just try your best...”可知，此处是A尚未确定未来的职业。故填I’m not sure yet. 【15题详解】 根据下文“You are welcome.”可知，A对Emma的鼓励表示感谢。故填Thank you./Thanks. X.完形填空 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的选项中，选出正确答案。(10分) Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes these worries have to do ____16____ schoolwork, and sometimes these worries are about their friends. What can we do to ____17____ problems? Some people believe the worst thing is to do ____18____. The professor advises students ____19____ to run away from the worries. Here is some advice for you. First of all, we should have a good ____20____ with parents, friends or teachers. They can ____21____ you and help you. Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. Second, we should do ____22____ exercise, such as jogging, swimming and so on. Sport can make us energetic. Last ____23____ not least, we can deal with worries by ____24____ good habits. Planning your time ____25____ can help you make full use of your time. It’s also a good way to help you get better grades. If you take action actively. It’ll make a big difference to your life. 16. A. about B. in C. with 17. A. solves B. solve C. solution 18 A. nothing B. something C. everything 19. A. no B. not C. don’t 20. A. communication B. talk C. communicate 21. A. talk B. listen C. encourage 22. A. photo B. physics C. physical 23. A. but B. and C. so 24. A. forms B. forming C. to form 25. A. wise B. wisely C. wisdom 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. B 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了现在的学生常有很多烦恼，有时与学业有关，有时与朋友有关。文章给出了一些处理烦恼的建议，包括与父母、朋友等好好交流，做身体锻炼，养成良好的习惯等。 【16题详解】 句意：有时这些烦恼与学业有关，有时这些烦恼与他们的朋友有关。 about关于；in在……里面；with和。根据“Sometimes these worries have to do...schoolwork”可知，此处指与学业有关，have to do with“与……有关”。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我们能做什么来解决这些问题呢？ solves解决，动词三单形式；solve解决，动词原形；solution解决方案，名词。根据“What can we do to...problems”可知，此处指解决问题，空前有不定式符号to，其后跟动词原形。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：有些人认为最糟糕的事情是什么都不做。 nothing没有什么；something某事；everything每件事。根据“Some people believe the worst thing is to do...”可知，此处指最糟糕的事情是什么都不做。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：教授建议学生不要逃避烦恼。 no不，没有；not不；don’t不，助动词。根据“The professor advises students...to run away from the worries.”可知，此处指建议学生不要逃避烦恼，advise sb. not to do sth.“建议某人不要做某事”。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：首先，我们应该与父母、朋友或老师好好交流。 communication交流，名词；talk谈话，动词或名词；communicate交流，动词。根据“we should have a good...with parents, friends or teachers”可知，此处指与父母、朋友或老师好好交流，空前有不定冠词a和形容词good，其后跟可数名词单数。communication为不可数名词，不能用a修饰，talk可作为可数名词。have a good talk...“与……好好交流”为固定搭配。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：他们可以鼓励你，帮助你。 talk谈话；listen听；encourage鼓励。根据“They can...you and help you.”可知，此处指他们可以鼓励你，帮助你。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：其次，我们应该做身体锻炼，如慢跑、游泳等。 photo照片；physics物理；physical身体的。根据“such as jogging, swimming and so on”可知，此处指身体锻炼，physical exercise“身体锻炼”。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：最后但并非最不重要的是，我们可以通过养成良好的习惯来处理烦恼。 but但是；and和；so所以。根据“Last...not least”可知，此处指最后但并非最不重要的是，last but not least“最后但并非最不重要的是”。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：最后但并非最不重要的是，我们可以通过养成良好的习惯来处理烦恼。 forms形成，动词三单形式；forming形成，动名词或现在分词；to form形成，动词不定式。根据“we can deal with worries by...good habits”可知，此处指通过养成良好的习惯来处理烦恼，by是介词，其后跟动名词。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：明智地规划你的时间可以帮助你充分利用时间。 wise明智的，形容词；wisely明智地，副词；wisdom智慧，名词。根据“Planning your time...can help you make full use of your time”可知，此处指明智地规划你的时间，空处修饰动词planning，应用副词。故选B。 XI.短文填空 (10分) 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。(其中有两个为多余选项) A. efficient B. know C. replace D. kinds E. themselves F. so G. depend on H. as I. practice J. save K. quality L. creativity AI and Our Future As we all ____26____, AI changes our lives greatly. With the development of society and technology, we can see all ____27____ of AI products (产品) in our daily life. For example, smartphones can make work and study more ____28____. Some AI robots will help to ____29____ lives when disasters and emergencies happen. However, with AI being used widely, many workers lose their jobs. Also some students ____30____ AI too much so that they lose their ability to do things by ____31____. Will AI ____32____ humans? I believe the answer is “No”: Our ____33____ and emotional intelligence are important for relationships. AI will not take the place of humans for these things. Each coin has two sides. As long ____34____ we use AI correctly, we can benefit from it. AI will improve the ______35______ of our future life. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. J 30. G 31. E 32. C 33. L 34. H 35. K 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了AI对我们未来的影响，包括AI在日常生活中的应用、带来的问题以及人类与AI的关系。文章指出，虽然AI极大地改变了我们的生活，但人类的一些特质如创造力和情商是AI无法替代的。只要我们正确使用AI，就能从中受益，AI将提升我们未来生活的质量。 【26题详解】 句意：众所周知，AI极大地改变了我们的生活。根据“As we all...”以及“AI changes our lives greatly.”可知，此处指的是“众所周知”，as we all know“众所周知”，固定短语。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：随着社会和科技的发展，我们在日常生活中可以看到各种各样的人工智能产品。根据“all...of AI products”可知，此处指的是“各种各样的”，all kinds of“各种各样的”，固定短语。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：例如，智能手机可以使工作和学习更有效率。根据“smartphones can make work and study more...”可知，此处指的是“更有效率”，efficient“有效率的”，形容词作宾语补足语。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：一些人工智能机器人将在灾难和紧急情况发生时帮助拯救生命。根据“Some AI robots will help to...lives when disasters and emergencies happen.”可知，此处指的是“拯救生命”，save“拯救”，动词，help to do sth.“帮助做某事”，固定短语。故选J。 【30题详解】 句意：还有一些学生过于依赖人工智能，以至于他们失去了自己做事情的能力。根据“Also some students...AI too much so that they lose their ability to do things”可知，此处指的是“依赖”，depend on“依赖”，固定短语，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形。故选G。 【31题详解】 句意：还有一些学生过于依赖人工智能，以至于他们失去了自己做事情的能力。根据“they lose their ability to do things by...”可知，此处指的是“他们自己”，themselves“他们自己”，反身代词作宾语。故选E。 【32题详解】 句意：人工智能会取代人类吗？根据“Will AI...humans?”以及“AI will not take the place of humans for these things.”可知，此处指的是“取代”，replace“取代”，动词，will后接动词原形。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：我们的创造力和情商对人际关系很重要。根据“Our...and emotional intelligence are important for relationships.”可知，此处指的是“创造力”，creativity“创造力”，名词，与“emotional intelligence”并列作主语。故选L。 【34题详解】 句意：只要我们正确使用人工智能，我们就能从中受益。根据“As long...we use AI correctly, we can benefit from it.”可知，此处指的是“只要”，as long as“只要”，固定短语。故选H。 【35题详解】 句意：人工智能将提高我们未来生活的质量。根据“AI will improve the...of our future life.”可知，此处指的是“提高生活质量”，quality“质量”，名词，the quality of“……的质量”，固定短语。故选K。 三、阅读理解(40分) XII.阅读图表 根据其内容选择最佳答案。(5分) Welcome to Tanghulu DIY Activity Date: 9:30-11:00 am December 2nd 3:30-5:00 pm December 3rd Who: Children aged from 5 to 12 What: ◆Know about the history of Tanghulu ◆Have a game about Tanghulu (the winners can get a box of Tanghulu) ◆DIY: draw a picture of Tanghulu make Tanghulu by yourselves Place: People’s Park Ticket: 10 yuan for one child 36. When can the children take part in the activity? A. 11:30 am December 2nd. B. 4:00 pm December 2nd. C. 10:00 am December 3rd. D. 4:00 pm December 3rd. 37. What can the winners of the game get? A. A box of Tanghulu. B. A piece of Tanghulu. C. A picture about Tanghulu. D. A book about Tanghulu. 38. If little Tom and his two friends want to join in the activity, how much should they pay? A. ¥10. B. ¥20. C. ¥30. D. ¥40. 39. What does “DIY” mean? A. Drive In Yard. B. Do It Yourself. C. Dig In Yogurt. D. Decide It Young. 40. What kind of text is the passage? A. A poster. B. A report. C. A story. D. A letter. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了DIY糖葫芦活动的一些信息，具体包括时间、活动对象、活动内容、地址和门票。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“3:30-5:00 pm December 3rd”可知，12月3日下午4点可以参加该活动。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the winners can get a box of Tanghulu”可知，获胜者可以得到一盒糖葫芦。故选A。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Ticket: 10 yuan for one child”可知，每个小孩10元，Tom和他的两个朋友共三人参加活动需支付10×3=30元。故选C。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“make Tanghulu by yourselves”可知，要自己制作糖葫芦，因此DIY表示“自己动手做”。故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了DIY糖葫芦活动的一些信息，具体包括时间、活动对象、活动内容、地址和门票，属于活动宣传海报。故选A。 XIII.阅读短文根据其内容选择最佳答案。(5分) Many parents make their children do chores around the house. For some families, teaching children what to do and how to do chores is easy. But in other families, getting children to do some housework can be a very big problem. It is a good idea for parents to teach their children at an early age. All family members must work together to make the house clean, and each person must do his or her share of the work. We can do this by starting a plan of chores and responsibilities when children are young. Chores are good for children even very young ones. Doing chores teaches children many important skills, such as working together and being responsible. Jobs also teach children what is fair and how to do things for others. The skills and values from doing chores will do good to children all their lives. 41. The first paragraph tells us ________. A. doing chores is good for children B. teaching children to do chores is different among different families C. all the parents make their children do chores D. it’s easy to teach children to do chores 42. The underlined word “responsibilities” means “________”. A. 植物 B. 希望 C. 说明 D. 职责 43. We can infer (推断) it’s ________ to teach young children to do chores from the passage. A. useless B. bad C. impossible D. useful 44. Children CANNOT learn ________ from doing chores according to the passage. A. time is very important B. working together with others C. being responsible D. what is fair 45. Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A. There is no need to teach children to do chores at an early age. B. Only doing chores can teach children what is fair. C. All family members should do chores including (包含) their young children. D Some children like to do chores but their parents don’t allow. 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. D 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了家长让孩子做家务的重要性以及不同家庭在教导孩子做家务时的差异。 【41题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Many parents make their children do chores around the house. For some families, teaching children what to do and how to do chores is easy. But in other families, getting children to do some housework can be a very big problem.”可知，对一些家庭来说，教孩子做家务很容易，但对其他家庭来说，让孩子做家务可能是个大问题，即“不同家庭在教导孩子做家务这件事上存在差异”。故选B。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“All family members must work together to make the house clean, and each person must do his or her share of the work. We can do this by starting a plan of chores and responsibilities when children are young.”可知，此处提到所有家庭成员必须共同努力，每个人都必须完成自己的那份工作，由此可推断出“responsibilities”应该与“职责”相关。故选D。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Chores are good for children even very young ones. Doing chores teaches children many important skills...”可知，教孩子做家务是有益的。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Doing chores teaches children many important skills, such as working together and being responsible. Jobs also teach children what is fair and how to do things for others.”可知，做家务教会孩子许多重要技能，如合作和责任感，还教会他们什么是公平，但未提到“时间的重要性”。故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is a good idea for parents to teach their children at an early age. All family members must work together to make the house clean, and each person must do his or her share of the work.”可知，所有家庭成员包括年幼的孩子都应做家务。故选C。 XIV.阅读短文 (5分) 判断下列句子的正误，正确的用“T”，错误的用“F”。 My name is Jenny. Last year I had a trip with my friend, Nancy. The weather was cloudy except for one night. Nancy and I sat in the field and we felt relaxed. We talked about the fantastic trip, looking at the stars. “It’s a pity we don’t know which stars we’re looking at, Jenny,” said Nancy. “I know some of them,” I answered. Nancy felt surprised when I finally finished telling her all the names I knew. My interest in stars began when I was eight. My aunt took me to a planetarium (天文馆). A guide showed us the groups of stars and told us stories about how they got their names. The stories were wonderful. Everyone knows we can see the stars better when it’s not cloudy, but lots of people don’t know that a bright moon also stops us from seeing very much. I always look for the Plow (北斗七星), because once I see that, I can find the North Star and other stars. I wanted to learn more about the stars, so I took a course at the club. There are so many lights in the city that we have to go into the countryside to see stars. I’m planning to make videos about stars in the countryside. I’ll post them online for everyone to watch. My greatest dream is to be an astronaut and I wish I could travel in space. 46. Jenny and Nancy felt tired when they talked about the trip in the field. 47. Jenny’s interest in stars started when she was eight. 48. A bright moon helps people see the stars better. 49. Jenny took a course about stars in the planetarium. 50. Jenny plans to make videos about stars in the countryside and post them online. 【答案】46. F 47. T 48. F 49. F 50. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Jenny和朋友Nancy旅行时在田野看星星的经历，还介绍了Jenny对星星的兴趣起源、看星星的知识、学习星星知识的途径以及她的梦想，传达了对星星的热爱和探索精神。 【46题详解】 根据“Nancy and I sat in the field and we felt relaxed. We talked about the fantastic trip, looking at the stars.”可知，Jenny和Nancy在田野谈论旅行时感觉很放松，不是感到疲惫。故答案为F。 【47题详解】 根据“My interest in stars began when I was eight.”可知，Jenny对星星的兴趣始于她八岁时。故答案为T。 【48题详解】 根据“but lots of people don’t know that a bright moon also stops us from seeing very much.”可知，明亮月亮会阻碍人们看星星，不是帮助人们更好地看星星。故答案为F。 【49题详解】 根据“I wanted to learn more about the stars, so I took a course at the club.”可知，Jenny是在俱乐部上了关于星星的课程，不是在天文馆。故答案为F。 【50题详解】 根据“I’m planning to make videos about stars in the countryside. I’ll post them online for everyone to watch.”可知，Jenny计划制作关于乡村星星的视频并发布到网上。故答案为T。 XV. (5分) 根据短文内容将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，有一个选项是多余的。 The winter vacation is coming soon. Do you have any plans for English learning during the vacation? Do you want to improve it in a better and faster way? ____51____ Find fun ways to learn new words. When you meet new words, write them down on “Post-it” notes and stick them up around your house. You can make funny example sentences with the words. ____52____ These are good ways to help you remember them. Put yourself in an English-speaking environment. You don’t need to be in an English-speaking country to be around English-speaking people. English is everywhere. It’s in online videos, TV shows, and on the radio. Keep your ears open and listen to real English. ____53____ Listen closely to how others pronounce (发音) certain words and do your best to copy them. You can do it by watching films at home. ____54____ Because if you already know the story, you may find the language much easier to understand. Speak a little English every day. The best and fastest way to learn any language is just to speak it. It is OK if you only know five English words. Don’t wait until you feel comfortable to speak in English. You probably won’t make it for a long time. So start speaking today. And remember to practice it every day. ____55____ A. Don’t forget to read more books. B. Here are some ways that may help you. C. Remember to choose the movies that you know very well. D. You can also draw interesting little pictures next to them. E. You know, practice makes perfect. F. Be a parrot. 【答案】51. B 52. D 53. F 54. C 55. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了寒假期间提高英语学习的几种有效方法，包括趣味记单词、创造英语环境、模仿发音以及每日练习等。 【51题详解】 根据“Do you want to improve it in a better and faster way?”及下文的方法可知，此处需过渡句引出下文的方法，选项B“这里有一些可能对你有帮助的方法。”符合语境。故选B。 【52题详解】 根据“write them down…make funny example sentences”可知，此处补充记单词的方法，选项D“你还可以在旁边画有趣的小图画。”符合语境。故选D。 【53题详解】 根据“Listen closely…copy them”可知，此处强调模仿发音，选项F“做个鹦鹉。”符合语境。故选F。 【54题详解】 根据“watching films…know the story”可知，此处需说明选电影的标准，选项C“记得选择你非常熟悉的电影。”符合语境。故选C。 【55题详解】 根据“practice it every day”可知，此处总结每日练习的重要性，选项E“你知道，熟能生巧。”符合语境。故选E。 XVI. Do you know how to make chicken breast (鸡胸肉)? Welcome to my kitchen. Let’s do it together. ____56____ Clean the chicken breasts and make them dry. Put some butter on the chicken breasts then. Mix salt and pepper. ____57____ Put the chicken breasts on the plate. You can also put some honey onto the chicken breasts to make them more delicious. ____58____ Put some pepper onto the chicken breasts. The pepper needs to cover all the chicken breasts. It can make your dish look nice. ____59____ Move the chicken to the oven until the oven shows 165°F. Then wait for another twenty minutes. The total time of cooking is usually 30 to 40 minutes. ____60____ Take out the chicken breasts right away, and let them cool. (a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，有一个选项是多余的。 A. Move the chicken breasts to the plate. B. Prepare chicken breasts. C. Bake the chicken breasts. D. Cool the dish. E. Cover the chicken with pepper. F. Prepare some fish and pepper. (b)根据短文内容，补全下面的表格，每空一词。 The Way to ____61____ Chicken Breasts Ingredients we need Chicken breasts, ____62____, salt, pepper, honey. Cooker (厨具) Plate and ____63____. Cooking time ____64____ an hour to 40 minutes. How many steps ____65____. 【答案】56. B 57. A 58. E 59. C 60. D 61. Cook##Make 62. butter 63. oven 64. Half 65. Five##5 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了制作烤鸡胸肉的步骤，包括准备鸡胸肉、摆盘、撒胡椒粉、烘烤和冷却等过程。 【56题详解】 根据“Clean the chicken breasts and make them dry. Put some butter on the chicken breasts then. Mix salt and pepper.”可知，本段描述清洗、擦干鸡胸肉，涂抹黄油并混合盐和胡椒的过程，属于准备食材的步骤。B选项“准备鸡胸肉。”概括了本段内容。故选B。 【57题详解】 根据“Put the chicken breasts on the plate. You can also put some honey onto the chicken breasts to make them more delicious.”可知，本段描述将鸡胸肉摆盘并可能淋上蜂蜜，A选项“将鸡胸肉移到盘子上。”准确概括了该步骤。故选A。 【58题详解】 根据“Put some pepper onto the chicken breasts. The pepper needs to cover all the chicken breasts. It can make your dish look nice.”可知，本段描述在鸡胸肉上撒胡椒粉并使其覆盖均匀，E选项“用胡椒粉覆盖鸡胸肉。”符合段意。故选E。 【59题详解】 根据“Move the chicken to the oven until the oven shows 165°F. Then wait for another twenty minutes. The total time of cooking is usually 30 to 40 minutes.”可知，本段描述将鸡胸肉放入烤箱烘烤的时间和温度，C选项“烘烤鸡胸肉。”概括了本段内容。故选C。 【60题详解】 根据“Take out the chicken breasts right away, and let them cool.”可知，本段描述取出鸡胸肉并让其冷却，D选项“冷却菜肴。”准确概括了该步骤。故选D。 【61题详解】 根据短文标题和全文内容可知，本文主要介绍如何“制作”鸡胸肉。故填Cook/Make。 【62题详解】 根据“Prepare chicken breasts. Clean the chicken breasts and make them dry. Put some butter on the chicken breasts then. Mix salt and pepper.” 可知，需要的材料包括鸡胸肉、黄油、盐、胡椒和蜂蜜。故填butter。 【63题详解】 根据“Move the chicken to the oven until the oven shows 165°F.” 可知，使用的厨具包括盘子和烤箱。故填oven。 【64题详解】 根据“The total time of cooking is usually 30 to 40 minutes.” 可知，烹饪总时间通常在30到40分钟之间，即“半小时到四十分钟”，结合表格中“...an hour”的提示，应填half，“half an hour”意为“半小时”，首字母大写。故填Half。 【65题详解】 通读全文，制作步骤包括：准备鸡胸肉、移至盘子、撒胡椒粉、烘烤、冷却，共五个步骤。故填Five/5。 XVII.阅读短文 (10分) 根据短文内容回答问题。 It is the coldest time of the year. At 4:00 am, fishermen in our hometown Jilin are already crossing an ice lake. They bring nets (网) and hooks (钩子) to go fishing in the ice lake. At the end of every year, people start ice fishing in Chagan Lake. The lake is one of China’s biggest freshwater (淡水的) lakes. And there are 68 kinds of fish in it. Bighead carps (胖头鱼) are the most famous among them. The fishermen can get tons of fish in one catch. Winter in Northeast China is long and cold. The fishermen here have to break the ice to make a living. They have done this for about 1,000 years. With the year 2026 around the corner, let’s wish the fishermen in our hometown a good harvest (收获)! HOW TO CATCH FISH ON THE ICE? Step 1 Find the fish The leader (领队) of the fishermen finds the best fishing place. Fishermen need to lie down and let their ears touch the ice to hear the fish carefully. Step 2 Cut holes Fishermen cut hundreds of holes in the ice, making a circle (圆圈). They must be careful not to fall into the lake while doing this. Step 3 Set the net Then, they place a big net under the ice. The net goes along the holes and rounds up (围起来) the fish. Step 4 Pull in the net After 7 to 8 hours of hard work, they pull the net out of the water through a big hole. There are a lot of fat fish inside it. 66. What do fishermen in Jilin bring to go fishing in the ice lake? __________________________________________ 67. When do people start ice fishing in Chagan Lake? __________________________________________ 68. How many kinds of fish are there in Chagan Lake? __________________________________________ 69. Why do fishermen lie down and let their ears touch the ice? __________________________________________ 70. What do fishermen do after 7 to 8 hours of hard work? __________________________________________ 【答案】66. They bring nets and hooks. 67. At the end of every year. 68. There are 68 kinds of fish. 69. To hear the fish carefully and find them. 70. They pull the net out of the water through a big hole. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了吉林查干湖的渔民在冬季进行冰钓的传统，并详细描述了冰钓的步骤。 【66题详解】 根据第一段“They bring nets and hooks to go fishing in the ice lake.”可知，吉林渔民带着渔网和钩子在冰湖上捕鱼。故填They bring nets and hooks. 【67题详解】 根据第二段“At the end of every year, people start ice fishing in Chagan Lake.”可知，人们在每年年底开始在查干湖进行冰钓。故填At the end of every year. 【68题详解】 根据第二段“And there are 68 kinds of fish in it.”可知，查干湖中有68种鱼类。故填There are 68 kinds of fish. 【69题详解】 根据步骤一“Fishermen need to lie down and let their ears touch the ice to hear the fish carefully.”可知，渔民躺下将耳朵贴近冰面是为了仔细听鱼的声音，以便找到鱼群。故填To hear the fish carefully and find them. 【70题详解】 根据步骤四“After 7 to 8 hours of hard work, they pull the net out of the water through a big hole.”可知，经过7到8小时的辛苦劳作后，渔民通过一个大洞将渔网从水中拉出。故填They pull the net out of the water through a big hole. 四、书面表达(共15分) XVIII. 71. 假如你是李华，请以“My Life in the Future”为题，根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。 内容提示： 1. 你梦想的工作以及原因； 2. 你未来的生活地点以及生活描述； 3. 你将如何实现自己的梦想。 写作要求：1. 包括所有内容提示要点，需适当发挥。 2. 文章中不得出现真实姓名、班级、学校等信息。 3. 条理清晰，语句流畅，前后连贯。 4. 书写工整、规范，90-100个词，开头已给出，不计入词数。 My Life in the Future My life in the future will be wonderful. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My Life in the Future My life in the future will be wonderful. I dream of becoming a doctor because I want to help people stay healthy and bring them hope in tough times. In the future, I plan to live in a small but cozy town near a well-known hospital. There, I’ll enjoy a peaceful life with my family, surrounded by nature’s beauty and fresh air. To achieve my dream, I’ll study hard at school, especially science subjects. I’ll also read medical books widely and do volunteer work at hospitals regularly to gain experience. I believe with persistent hard work, my dream will surely come true one day. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，描述未来生活; ②时态：时态为“一般将来时”; ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“内容提示”中的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“My life in the future will be wonderful.”来引出下文对未来生活的具体描述； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“梦想的工作及原因、未来的生活地点及生活描述、如何实现梦想”几个方面重点介绍未来生活的情况; 第三步，书写结语。表达“相信通过努力，梦想会实现”的信心。 [亮点词汇] ①dream of梦想 ②stay healthy保持健康 ③plan to计划做某事 ④surrounded by被……围绕 [高分句型] ①I dream of becoming a doctor because I want to help people stay healthy and bring them hope in tough times.（because引导原因状语从句） ②I believe with persistent hard work, my dream will surely come true one day.（省略that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 昌邑区2025-2026学年度上学期期末学业质量检测 八年级英语试题 英语试题共8页，包括四道大题。全卷满分120分，其中听力部分满分30分。考试结束后，将本试题答题卡交回。 注意事项： 1.答题前，请您将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.答题时，请您按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。 一、听力部分(共30分) Ⅰ.情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。(5分) 1. A. I went to Beijing. B. All right. C. Yes, they will. 2. A. You’re right. B. Two. C. Tomorrow. 3. A. Good luck. B. Bye! C. Sure. 4. A. Yes, I am. B. You’re welcome. C. Have fun. 5. A. See you. B. I’ll show you around. C. Thank you. Ⅱ.图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关) (5分) 6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________ Ⅲ.对话理解 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。(5分) 11. A. Yes. B. No. C. Seldom. 12. A. Cut down trees. B. Plant more trees. C. Buy things made of animal fur. 13. A. A postman. B. A fisherman. C. A fireman. 14. A. By reading English books. B. By writing essays. C. By watching English movies. 15. A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 8:15 a.m. C. At 8:30 a.m. IV.对话理解 根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。(5分) 听第一段对话，完成第16-17小题。 16. What festival are they talking about? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Mid-Autumn Festival. C. The Lantern Festival. 17. What does Daisy think of the Mid-Autumn Festival? A. Cool. B. Bad. C. Wonderful. 听第二段对话，完成第18-20小题。 18. What did Jeff do yesterday? A. He went to the mountains. B. He went to a hospital. C. He attended a party. 19. How is Jeff feeling now? A. Much better. B. Much worse. C. Terrible. 20. Where will they meet? A. In the dining hall. B. In the library. C. At the school gate. V. 短文理解 根据听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分) 21. When will Leo’s grandparents come to Jilin? A. In one day. B. In two days. C. In three days. 22. Why is Leo going to put some flowers by the window? A. Because his grandmother loves flowers. B. Because his grandfather loves flowers. C. Because his mother loves flowers. 23. Where is Leo’s father going to pick up Leo’s grandparents? A. At the Longjia International Airport. B. At a train station. C. At a bus station. 24. How does Leo like the scenery in Jilin City? A. Boring. B. Amazing. C. Colourful. 25 How long will Leo’s grandparents stay in Jilin? A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks. VI. 短文理解 根据听到的短文内容，正确填T，错误填F。(5分) 26. Jenny loves solving computer problems in her spare time. 27. Jenny’s mother wants her to be an IT engineer. 28. Amy is four years younger than Jenny. 29. Amy is going to study medicine at a good university to achieve her dream. 30. Amy feels bored to help sick people get better. 二、语言知识运用(共35分) VII. 单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(5分) 1. ________ useful book it is! It can help us learn English better. A. How B. What a C. What an 2. China is one of ________ countries in the world. It’s much ________ than America. A. old; older B. older; old C. the oldest; older 3. Ella ________ her classmates ________ taking acting classes. A. along with; is B. along with; are C. and; is 4. There ________ two class meetings in two days. A. is going to be B. is going to have C. are going to be 5. —How much does the concert ticket ________? —Fifty yuan. A. pay B. cost C. spend Ⅷ. (5分) 根据对话内容及下面所给的句子补全对话，选项中有一项是多余选项。 A: Hey, Diana! Can you teach me how to make a beef sandwich? B: Sure. A: ____6____ B: First, put some butter on a piece of bread. A: ____7____ B: One tablespoon of butter. Then, cut up some tomatoes and an onion. Put the tomato and the onion on the bread. A: Got it. ____8____ B: After that put some beef pieces on the bread. A: ____9____ B: About four. ____10____ A: It looks delicious. How simple! A. How much butter do we need? B. Finally, put another piece of bread on the top. C. What’s next? D. How many beef pieces do we need? E. What else do we need? F. How do we make it? IX.补全对话 (5分) 在空白处填写适当内容，使对话的意义连贯、完整。 A: Did you make a New Year’s resolution this year, Emma? B: ________11________ A: What are you going to do? B: I’m going to read more classics. A: So you are going to be a writer. B: Yes. A: ________12________ B: I’m going to keep on writing essays and stories. A: ________13________ B: What’s your New Year’s resolution? A: I’m going to keep studying hard. B: What do you want to be when you grow up? A: ________14________ B: Don’t worry! Just try your best, and you can do anything you want. A: ________15________ B: You are welcome. X.完形填空 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的选项中，选出正确答案。(10分) Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes these worries have to do ____16____ schoolwork, and sometimes these worries are about their friends. What can we do to ____17____ problems? Some people believe the worst thing is to do ____18____. The professor advises students ____19____ to run away from the worries. Here is some advice for you. First of all, we should have a good ____20____ with parents, friends or teachers. They can ____21____ you and help you. Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. Second, we should do ____22____ exercise, such as jogging, swimming and so on. Sport can make us energetic. Last ____23____ not least, we can deal with worries by ____24____ good habits. Planning your time ____25____ can help you make full use of your time. It’s also a good way to help you get better grades. If you take action actively. It’ll make a big difference to your life. 16. A. about B. in C. with 17. A. solves B. solve C. solution 18. A. nothing B. something C. everything 19. A. no B. not C. don’t 20. A. communication B. talk C. communicate 21 A. talk B. listen C. encourage 22. A. photo B. physics C. physical 23. A. but B. and C. so 24. A. forms B. forming C. to form 25. A. wise B. wisely C. wisdom XI.短文填空 (10分) 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。(其中有两个为多余选项) A. efficient B. know C. replace D. kinds E. themselves F. so G. depend on H. as I. practice J. save K. quality L. creativity AI and Our Future As we all ____26____, AI changes our lives greatly. With the development of society and technology, we can see all ____27____ of AI products (产品) in our daily life. For example, smartphones can make work and study more ____28____. Some AI robots will help to ____29____ lives when disasters and emergencies happen. However, with AI being used widely, many workers lose their jobs. Also some students ____30____ AI too much so that they lose their ability to do things by ____31____. Will AI ____32____ humans? I believe the answer is “No”: Our ____33____ and emotional intelligence are important for relationships. AI will not take the place of humans for these things. Each coin has two sides. As long ____34____ we use AI correctly, we can benefit from it. AI will improve the ______35______ of our future life. 三、阅读理解(40分) XII.阅读图表 根据其内容选择最佳答案。(5分) Welcome to Tanghulu DIY Activity Date: 9:30-11:00 am December 2nd 3:30-5:00 pm December 3rd Who: Children aged from 5 to 12 What: ◆Know about the history of Tanghulu ◆Have a game about Tanghulu (the winners can get a box of Tanghulu) ◆DIY: draw a picture of Tanghulu make Tanghulu by yourselves Place: People’s Park Ticket: 10 yuan for one child 36. When can the children take part in the activity? A. 11:30 am December 2nd. B. 4:00 pm December 2nd. C. 10:00 am December 3rd. D. 4:00 pm December 3rd. 37. What can the winners of the game get? A. A box of Tanghulu. B. A piece of Tanghulu. C. A picture about Tanghulu. D. A book about Tanghulu. 38. If little Tom and his two friends want to join in the activity, how much should they pay? A. ¥10. B. ¥20. C. ¥30. D. ¥40. 39. What does “DIY” mean? A. Drive In Yard. B. Do It Yourself. C. Dig In Yogurt. D. Decide It Young. 40. What kind of text is the passage? A. A poster. B. A report. C. A story. D. A letter. XIII.阅读短文根据其内容选择最佳答案。(5分) Many parents make their children do chores around the house. For some families, teaching children what to do and how to do chores is easy. But in other families, getting children to do some housework can be a very big problem. It is a good idea for parents to teach their children at an early age. All family members must work together to make the house clean, and each person must do his or her share of the work. We can do this by starting a plan of chores and responsibilities when children are young. Chores are good for children even very young ones. Doing chores teaches children many important skills, such as working together and being responsible. Jobs also teach children what is fair and how to do things for others. The skills and values from doing chores will do good to children all their lives. 41. The first paragraph tells us ________. A. doing chores is good for children B. teaching children to do chores is different among different families C. all the parents make their children do chores D. it’s easy to teach children to do chores 42. The underlined word “responsibilities” means “________”. A. 植物 B. 希望 C. 说明 D. 职责 43. We can infer (推断) it’s ________ to teach young children to do chores from the passage. A. useless B. bad C. impossible D. useful 44. Children CANNOT learn ________ from doing chores according to the passage. A. time is very important B. working together with others C. being responsible D. what is fair 45. Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A. There is no need to teach children to do chores at an early age. B. Only doing chores can teach children what is fair. C. All family members should do chores including (包含) their young children. D. Some children like to do chores but their parents don’t allow. XIV.阅读短文 (5分) 判断下列句子的正误，正确的用“T”，错误的用“F”。 My name is Jenny. Last year I had a trip with my friend, Nancy. The weather was cloudy except for one night. Nancy and I sat in the field and we felt relaxed. We talked about the fantastic trip, looking at the stars. “It’s a pity we don’t know which stars we’re looking at, Jenny,” said Nancy. “I know some of them,” I answered. Nancy felt surprised when I finally finished telling her all the names I knew. My interest in stars began when I was eight. My aunt took me to a planetarium (天文馆). A guide showed us the groups of stars and told us stories about how they got their names. The stories were wonderful. Everyone knows we can see the stars better when it’s not cloudy, but lots of people don’t know that a bright moon also stops us from seeing very much. I always look for the Plow (北斗七星), because once I see that, I can find the North Star and other stars. I wanted to learn more about the stars, so I took a course at the club. There are so many lights in the city that we have to go into the countryside to see stars. I’m planning to make videos about stars in the countryside. I’ll post them online for everyone to watch. My greatest dream is to be an astronaut and I wish I could travel in space. 46. Jenny and Nancy felt tired when they talked about the trip in the field. 47. Jenny’s interest in stars started when she was eight. 48. A bright moon helps people see the stars better. 49 Jenny took a course about stars in the planetarium. 50. Jenny plans to make videos about stars in the countryside and post them online. XV. (5分) 根据短文内容将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，有一个选项是多余的。 The winter vacation is coming soon. Do you have any plans for English learning during the vacation? Do you want to improve it in a better and faster way? ____51____ Find fun ways to learn new words. When you meet new words, write them down on “Post-it” notes and stick them up around your house. You can make funny example sentences with the words. ____52____ These are good ways to help you remember them. Put yourself in an English-speaking environment. You don’t need to be in an English-speaking country to be around English-speaking people. English is everywhere. It’s in online videos, TV shows, and on the radio. Keep your ears open and listen to real English. ____53____ Listen closely to how others pronounce (发音) certain words and do your best to copy them. You can do it by watching films at home. ____54____ Because if you already know the story, you may find the language much easier to understand. Speak a little English every day. The best and fastest way to learn any language is just to speak it. It is OK if you only know five English words. Don’t wait until you feel comfortable to speak in English. You probably won’t make it for a long time. So start speaking today. And remember to practice it every day. ____55____ A. Don’t forget to read more books. B. Here are some ways that may help you. C. Remember to choose the movies that you know very well. D. You can also draw interesting little pictures next to them. E. You know, practice makes perfect. F. Be a parrot. XVI. Do you know how to make chicken breast (鸡胸肉)? Welcome to my kitchen. Let’s do it together. ____56____ Clean the chicken breasts and make them dry. Put some butter on the chicken breasts then. Mix salt and pepper. ____57____ Put the chicken breasts on the plate. You can also put some honey onto the chicken breasts to make them more delicious. ____58____ Put some pepper onto the chicken breasts. The pepper needs to cover all the chicken breasts. It can make your dish look nice. ____59____ Move the chicken to the oven until the oven shows 165°F. Then wait for another twenty minutes. The total time of cooking is usually 30 to 40 minutes. ____60____ Take out the chicken breasts right away, and let them cool. (a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，有一个选项是多余的。 A. Move the chicken breasts to the plate. B. Prepare chicken breasts. C. Bake the chicken breasts. D. Cool the dish. E. Cover the chicken with pepper. F. Prepare some fish and pepper. (b)根据短文内容，补全下面的表格，每空一词。 The Way to ____61____ Chicken Breasts Ingredients we need Chicken breasts, ____62____, salt, pepper, honey. Cooker (厨具) Plate and ____63____. Cooking time ____64____ an hour to 40 minutes. How many steps ____65____. XVII.阅读短文 (10分) 根据短文内容回答问题。 It is the coldest time of the year. At 4:00 am, fishermen in our hometown Jilin are already crossing an ice lake. They bring nets (网) and hooks (钩子) to go fishing in the ice lake. At the end of every year, people start ice fishing in Chagan Lake. The lake is one of China’s biggest freshwater (淡水的) lakes. And there are 68 kinds of fish in it. Bighead carps (胖头鱼) are the most famous among them. The fishermen can get tons of fish in one catch. Winter in Northeast China is long and cold. The fishermen here have to break the ice to make a living. They have done this for about 1,000 years. With the year 2026 around the corner, let’s wish the fishermen in our hometown a good harvest (收获)! HOW TO CATCH FISH ON THE ICE? Step 1 Find the fish The leader (领队) of the fishermen finds the best fishing place. Fishermen need to lie down and let their ears touch the ice to hear the fish carefully. Step 2 Cut holes Fishermen cut hundreds of holes in the ice, making a circle (圆圈). They must be careful not to fall into the lake while doing this. Step 3 Set the net Then, they place a big net under the ice. The net goes along the holes and rounds up (围起来) the fish. Step 4 Pull in the net After 7 to 8 hours of hard work, they pull the net out of the water through a big hole. There are a lot of fat fish inside it. 66. What do fishermen in Jilin bring to go fishing in the ice lake? __________________________________________ 67 When do people start ice fishing in Chagan Lake? __________________________________________ 68. How many kinds of fish are there in Chagan Lake? __________________________________________ 69. Why do fishermen lie down and let their ears touch the ice? __________________________________________ 70. What do fishermen do after 7 to 8 hours of hard work? __________________________________________ 四、书面表达(共15分) XVIII. 71. 假如你是李华，请以“My Life in the Future”为题，根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。 内容提示： 1. 你梦想的工作以及原因； 2. 你未来的生活地点以及生活描述； 3. 你将如何实现自己的梦想。 写作要求：1. 包括所有内容提示要点，需适当发挥。 2. 文章中不得出现真实姓名、班级、学校等信息。 3. 条理清晰，语句流畅，前后连贯。 4. 书写工整、规范，90-100个词，开头已给出，不计入词数。 My Life in the Future My life in the future will be wonderful. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $