精品解析：辽宁省抚顺市新宾满族自治县2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

2025～2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语试卷 ※考试时间：110分钟 试卷满分：120分 ※考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。 第Ⅰ卷 听力测试(共20分) 第一节(共5分，每小题1分) 情景应答。 你将听到5个句子，每个句子后面设有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读一遍。 1．A．I like yellow. B．13 years old. C．In Class 5, Grade 7. 2．A．It’s red. B．It’s mine. C．It’s on the bed. 3．A．She’s twelve. B．Six yuan a kilo. C．He is my uncle. 4．A．My mother’s. B．Yes, she is. C．At school. 5．A．At 6:30. B．On Monday. C．In November. 第二节(共15分，每小题1分) 听短对话，回答问题。 你将听到五段短对话，每段对话后面设有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。 6．What is Fu Xing’s favourite subject? A．History. B．Maths. C．Science. 7．How many ducks are there on the farm? A．20. B．30. C．40. 8．What can Teng Fei do? A．Play the violin. B．Play the erhu. C．Play the piano. 9．Where’s the gym? A．Next to the dining hall. B．In front of the dining hall. C．Across from the dining hall. 10．When is Linda’s birthday party? A．On 1st July. B．On 2nd July. C．On 3rd July. 听长对话，回答问题。 你将听到2段长对话，每段对话后面设有三个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11-13题。 11．Where is Peter from? A．The UK. B．The USA. C．China. 12．How old is Peter? A．12. B．15. C．20. 13．Who is Peter’s class teacher? A．Ms Liu. B．Ms Gao. C．Ms Zhang. 听第12段材料，回答14-16题。 14．What can Jack help Lucy with? A．Chinese. B．Maths. C．English. 15．Which club is Lucy in? A．The English club. B．The swimming club. C．The music club. 16．Who is good at singing? A．Jack. B．Lucy. C．Jack and Lucy. 听短文，回答问题。 你将听到一段短文，短文后面设有四个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。 17．What time does Sam have breakfast? A．At 6:30 a.m. B．At 7:00 a.m. C．At 8:00 a.m. 18．How many lessons does Sam have every day? A．Three. B．Four. C．Seven. 19．Where does Sam like to go after school? A．To the sports centre. B．To the playground. C．To the library. 20．What does Sam do at 9:00 p.m.? A．He goes to bed. B．He watches TV. C．He does his homework. 第Ⅱ卷 ● 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Weekend Sports Club Come to our Weekend Sports Club! Do you like sports? Can you run fast? Can you play basketball or football? Can you swim very well? Don’t sit at the desk and do your homework all the time. Come and do sports with us every Saturday and Sunday. You can meet a lot of people here and make friends. You can fall in love with sports here. Join us at 7:00 pm. Our club finishes at 10:00 pm. Email Jenny at jenny11@happymail.com for more information. 1. You can join the club to ________. A. learn an instrument B. meet your teachers C. do some sports D. read some books 2. The club opens on ________. A. Monday morning B. Saturday evening C. Sunday afternoon D. Friday morning 3. You can be in the club for ________ each time. A. 1 hour B. 2 hours C. 3 hours D. 4 hours 4. The text (文本) is for ________. A. students B. parents C. teachers D. grandparents 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个周末运动俱乐部，邀请人们在周六和周日晚上参加各种体育活动，并提供了联系信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Come and do sports with us every Saturday and Sunday”可知，你可以加入俱乐部来做一些运动。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“every Saturday and Sunday”和“Join us at 7:00 pm. Our club finishes at 10:00 pm.”可知，俱乐部在周六晚上是开放的。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Join us at 7:00 pm. Our club finishes at 10:00 pm.”可知，你每次可以在俱乐部待3小时。故选C。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Don’t sit at the desk and do your homework all the time.”可知，这篇文章是写给学生的，故选A。 B Eli is very happy. It is Children’s Day today. He invites (邀请) his friends to have a party at his home. Seven of his good friends come to his home. At the party, three of Eli’s friends see a nice ball under the desk. They want to play with it, but Eli doesn’t want them to play. He tells them the ball isn’t his. And the other four friends want to look at the toy car on Eli’s desk. But Eli says no. So, all of Eli’s friends don’t want to play with Eli. Eli is not happy. He asks his mom for help. His mom says, “Don’t be so selfish. No one wants to play with a selfish Eli.” “Mom is right,” Eli thinks. Eli says sorry to his friends and says that he wants to share his things with them. His friends are happy to hear that. Then they play with Eli. 5. How many friends come to Eli’s party? A. Three. B. Four. C. Seven. D. Eight. 6. What’s on Eli’s desk? A. A ball. B. A book. C. A family photo. D. A toy car. 7. What does the underlined word “selfish” mean? A. 慷慨的 B. 自私的 C. 诚实的 D. 勇敢的 8. What can we know from the passage? A. Eli learns to share. B. Eli says thanks to his friends. C. Eli has a Children’s Day party at school. D. Eli’s friends don’t like the toy car at all. 【答案】5. C 6. D 7. B 8. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了儿童节当天，Eli邀请七位朋友到家中举办派对，因不愿分享物品导致朋友不愿与他玩耍，在妈妈的劝说下，Eli学会分享并向朋友道歉，最终重新和朋友们愉快玩耍的故事。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Seven of his good friends come to his home.”可知，有七位朋友来参加Eli的派对，故选C。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And the other four friends want to look at the toy car on Eli’s desk.”可知，Eli的桌子上有一辆玩具车，故选D。 【7题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Eli says sorry to his friends and says that he wants to share his things with them.”可知，母亲教导Eli要学会分享，由此可猜测Eli之前是自私的，“selfish”意为“自私的”，故选B。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Eli says sorry to his friends and says that he wants to share his things with them.”可知，Eli从一开始不愿分享，到最后主动表示要分享自己的东西，说明他学会了分享，故选A。 C Anna is 6 years old. She can paint very well and she paints every day. One day, after the rain (雨), she goes out with her father. “Wow, what’s that?” “It’s a rainbow (彩虹). How many colors can you see, my dear?” asks her father. “Er, one, two, three…seven. Seven colors. It looks so nice.” Then they go home. “I want to paint a rainbow, Dad, but I don’t have orange, green or purple,” Anna says to her father. “That’s easy. You know what? We can make the three colors. Let me help you. Red and yellow can make orange. Put the color yellow into the color blue, and we can get the color green. Blue and red can make purple.” “Wow, that’s interesting! I have seven colors now. I can paint a rainbow. Thanks, Dad!” With the help of her father, Anna paints a great rainbow. She’s so happy! 9. Anna can ________ very well. A. dance B. sing C. paint D. swim 10. Anna sees a ________ after the rain. A. rainbow B. dog C. watch D. flower 11. Anna doesn’t have ________. A. red, blue or yellow B. green, black or purple C. pink, green or white D. orange, green or purple 12. How does Anna have the three new colors? A. Her father gives them to her. B. She puts all the colors together. C. She puts one color into another. D. Other girls help her to get them. 【答案】9 C 10. A 11. D 12. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Anna雨后想画彩虹，爸爸教她调色，最终成功画出一道美丽的彩虹。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Anna is 6 years old. She can paint very well and she paints every day..”可知，Anna擅长画画，故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘It’s a rainbow (彩虹). How many colors can you see, my dear?’ asks her father.”可知，她看到了彩虹，故选A。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“but I don’t have orange, green or purple”可知，Anna没有橙色、绿色或紫色，故选D。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Let me help you…Red and yellow can make orange…yellow into the color blue…can get the color green…Blue and red can make purple.”可知，Anna通过颜色混合得到了新的颜色，故选C。 D Do you know Peter Rabbit? He is children’s favorite rabbit in the UK. Kids like to read and watch films about him. British writer Beatrix Potter first wrote about him in 1902. Peter is always in blue. He is a little naughty (淘气的) and likes to play tricks (恶作剧). He often runs into Mr. McGregor’s garden to eat his vegetables (蔬菜). Mr. McGregor doesn’t like Peter, but he can never catch (抓住) him. He isn’t happy, but he can only watch over his garden. But then, Mr. McGregor gets a new neighbor (邻居)—a woman named Bea. She is a beautiful and kind woman. She loves rabbits. Mr. McGregor really likes Bea. So he pretends (假装) to be nice to the rabbits, too. But Peter sees through him and plays tricks on him. 13. Peter is a ________. A. rabbit B. vegetable C. child D. writer 14. Mr. McGregor wants to catch Peter because ________. A. Bea wants to have Peter B. he wants to make friends C. he plays tricks on Peter D. Peter eats his vegetables 15. The underlined phrase (划线短语) “sees through” means “________” in Chinese. A. 看见 B. 观看 C. 看穿 D. 辨别 16. From the story we know ________. A. Mr. McGregor catches Peter B. Peter is very clever and cute C. all the rabbits are naughty D. Bea can never make friends 【答案】13. A 14. D 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了《彼得兔》的作者和内容。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you know Peter Rabbit? He is children’s favorite rabbit in the UK.”可知，Peter是兔子，故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He often runs into Mr. McGregor’s garden to eat his vegetables (蔬菜). Mr. McGregor doesn’t like Peter, but he can never catch (抓住) him.”可知，Mr. McGregor想抓住Peter是因为Peter吃他的蔬菜，故选D。 【15题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“So he pretends (假装) to be nice to the rabbits, too. But Peter sees through him and plays tricks on him.”可知，这一句是说“他也假装对兔子很好，但是彼得看穿了他，捉弄他”，因此可以推测出“sees through”的意思是“看穿”，故选C。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Peter is always in blue. He is a little naughty (淘气的) and likes to play tricks (恶作剧). He often runs into Mr. McGregor’s garden to eat his vegetables (蔬菜).”和“But Peter sees through him and plays tricks on him.”可知，Peter很聪明也很可爱，故选B。 第二节 Here is an interesting flower. ____17____ Every petal (花瓣) has a different color. I ask three students which of the seven colors they want. Let’s see the answers. Wu Chen says, “I think blue is my lucky (幸运的)color. ____18____ I love her very much and I hope (希望) it can bring her good luck, too. “____19____” answers William, “because it can help my sister Lucy. I am her only (唯一的) friend. I will put the yellow one on her table. I hope she will be happy.” “My favorite color is red,” says Lucy, “It’s the color of the sun. And it’s also the color of China’s flag (国旗). ____20____ I hope red will bring good days to us.” Seven-color flower can bring good luck to us. What color do you want? 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. We love our country. B. My grandpa is in the room. C It has seven colors. D. I live in my grandma’s home five days a week. E. I love the yellow one. 【答案】17. C 18. D 19. E 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一种七色花，几个同学选择不同的颜色，并介绍他们选择的原因。 【17题详解】 根据“Here is an interesting flower”可知此处介绍这种花，选项C“它有七种颜色”符合语境。故选C。 【18题详解】 根据“ I love her very much and I hope (希望) it can bring her good luck”可知此处提到一个女性，选项D“我每周有五天住在奶奶家里”符合语境。故选D。 【19题详解】 根据“I will put the yellow one on her table”可知是喜欢黄色，选项E“我喜欢黄色的”符合语境。故选E。 【20题详解】 根据“And it’s also the color of China’s flag”可知红色是国旗的颜色，选项A“我们爱我们的国家”符合语境。故选A。 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分) Hello! Welcome to Class 3, Grade 7. I’m your English ____21____ Miss Li. Today is your first day in the ____22____. You’re new here. Now let me tell you about your school day. The school gate (大门) opens ____23____ 7:20 in the morning. We have school buses (校车) for you. You can ____24____ them to school. You can let your parents drive (开车送) you to school, too. Your lessons in the morning ____25____ at 8:00 and finish at 11:25. There are four lessons for you and each lesson is 40 minutes ____26____. You have a fifteen-minute break between every two ____27____. At lunch time, you can have ____28____ in the school dining hall. All the food in the dining hall is ____29____for your health. The lessons in the afternoon start at 2:30. There are only two lessons ____30____ they are usually PE, IT or art. You can have a good time. So, what else do you want to know? 21. A. classmate B. member C. teacher D. reporter 22. A. band B. school C. gym D. office 23. A. at B. on C. in D. to 24. A. give B. wear C. get D. take 25. A. start B. meet C. keep D. write 26. A. small B. long C. well D. tall 27. A. countries B. wishes C. lessons D. questions 28. A. subjects B. lunch C. conversations D. work 29. A. early B. fun C. different D. good 30. A. and B. or C. but D. so 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个新任七年级三班的英语老师李老师给新生介绍在校一天的安排。 【21题详解】 句意：我是你们的英语老师李老师。 classmate同学；member成员；teacher老师；reporter记者。根据“I’m your English”可知，李老师是英语老师，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：今天是你们在学校的第一天。 band乐队；school学校；gym体育馆；office办公室。根据“You’re new here. Now let me tell you about your school day.”可知，今天是你们在学校的第一天，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：学校大门早上7:20开门。 at在；on在……上；in在……里；to到。空后是时刻，应用介词at。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：你们可以乘坐它们来学校。 give给；wear穿；get得到；take乘坐。根据“We have school buses (校车) for you.”可知，可以乘坐校车来学校，故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：你们早上的课程8:00开始，11:25结束。 start开始；meet见面；keep保持；write写。根据“at 8:00 and finish at 11:25”可知，课程8:00开始，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：你们有四节课，每节课40分钟。 small小；long长的；well身体健康的；tall高的。根据“each lesson is 40 minutes”可知，每节课40分钟，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：你们每两节课之间有15分钟的休息时间。 countries国家；wishes愿望；lessons课程；questions问题。根据“You have a fifteen-minute break between every two...”可知，每两节课之间有15分钟的休息时间，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：午餐时间，你们可以在学校食堂吃午饭。 subjects科目；lunch午餐；conversations对话；work工作。根据“At lunch time”可知，午餐时间可以在学校食堂吃午饭，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：食堂里的所有食物对你们的健康都是有益的。 early早的；fun有趣的；different不同的；good好的。根据“All the food in the dining hall is...for your health”可知，食堂里的食物对健康有益，故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：只有两节课，通常是体育、信息技术或艺术课。 and和；or或者；but但是；so所以。前后是并列关系，要用and连接。故选A。 ●第二部分 非选择题(共50分) 三、按照要求完成句子(共10分) (A)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。(每小题1分，共5分) 31. I think the movie is really ________ (无聊的). 【答案】boring 【解析】 【详解】句意：我觉得这部电影真的很无聊。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填boring“无聊的”，形容词作表语，修饰物。故填boring。 32. Here’s some good ________ (新闻). 【答案】news 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一些好新闻。news“新闻”，是不可数名词。故填news。 33. I think it’s a good ________ (主意). 【答案】idea 【解析】 【详解】句意：我认为它是一个好主意。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填idea“主意”，a修饰可数名词单数形式。故填idea。 34. She likes maths ________ (因为) she is good with numbers. 【答案】because 【解析】 【详解】句意：她喜欢数学，因为她擅长数字。根据汉语提示可知，空处应填because“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填because。 35. What’s the ________ (价格) of the yogurt? 【答案】price 【解析】 【详解】句意：酸奶的价格是多少？根据汉语提示可知，空处应填price“价格”。故填price。 (B)用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分，共5分) 36. He ________ (take) a shower at 8:00 p.m. every day. 【答案】takes 【解析】 【详解】句意：他每天晚上8点洗澡。根据“He…every day”可知，句子陈述的是习惯性动作，应用一般现在时；主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填takes。 37. It’s my ________ (one) day in the new city. I’m happy to see all of you. 【答案】first 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我在这座新城市的第一天。很高兴见到大家。one“一个”，基数词，根据“It’s my...day in the new city.”可知，此处应用序数词修饰名词，one的序数词为first。故填first。 38. Tony, is the new eraser ________ (you)? 【答案】yours 【解析】 【详解】句意：托尼，这个新橡皮是你的吗？you“你；你们”，此处表示“你的（橡皮）”，要用名词性物主代词yours来指代your eraser。故填yours。 39. You can make many ________ (friend) at school. 【答案】friends 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以在学校交很多朋友。friend“朋友”，可数名词，many修饰用复数形式。故填friends。 40. He has a ________ (meaning) birthday. 【答案】meaningful 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的生日意义重大。meaning“意义”，名词，空处修饰名词birthday，用形容词形式meaningful“有意义的”，作定语。故填meaningful。 四、汉译英(共10分 局部翻译每题1分，整句翻译每题2分) 41. 我对篮球感兴趣。 I’m ________ basketball. 【答案】interested in 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“对……感兴趣”，英文表达为interested in。故填interested in。 42. 我们每天很早起床。 We ________ very early every day. 【答案】get up 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“起床”，“起床”英文为get up。根据句中时间状语“every day”可知，句子陈述的是习惯性动作，应用一般现在时；主语We是第一人称复数，谓语动词应用原形。故填get up。 43. 我们每年都在这棵树下拍一张照片。 We ________ under the tree every year. 【答案】take a photo 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“拍一张照片”，take a photo“拍一张照片”，根据“every year”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为“We”，此处用动词原形。故填take a photo。 44. 这位护士晚上值班。 The nurse is ________ at night. 【答案】on duty 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“值班”，“值班”对应的英文短语是“on duty”，是固定搭配，在句中作表语。故填on duty。 45. 汤姆最喜欢的科目是音乐。 ________________ 【答案】Tom’s favorite subject is music. 【解析】 【详解】汤姆的：Tom’s；最喜欢的科目：favorite subject；是音乐：is music。结合语境可知，这句话描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“Tom’s favorite subject”是单数，因此be动词用is，“music”作表语。故填Tom’s favorite subject is music。 46. 我想加入运动社团。 ________________ 【答案】I want to join the sports club. 【解析】 【详解】I“我”，作句子主语，本句时态可为一般现在时；want to join“想加入” ；the sports club“运动社团”。故填I want to join the sports club. 47. 我妈妈的生日是五月二日。 ________________ 【答案】My mother’s birthday is on May 2nd. 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，本句陈述客观事实，时态为一般现在时。“我妈妈的”英文为“My mother’s”；“生日”英文为“birthday”，作主语，是第三人称单数；“是”英文为“is”，系动词；“五月二日”英文为“May 2nd”，表示具体的某一天，介词需用“on”，即“on May 2nd”，作表语。故填My mother’s birthday is on May 2nd. 五、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 I live in a small town (镇). Near ____48____ (I) home, there is a shop. It’s not big, ____49____ I can buy lots of things there. Sometimes I like ____50____ (go) to the shop to get exercise books, erasers, rulers, pens and other color pencils. They are very cheap (便宜的). My mother often ____51____ (buy) food and drinks there. The apples ____52____ (be) five yuan a kilo. I think ____53____ (them) are a little expensive (贵的). There are only four people in ____54____ shop. They are three old ____55____ (woman) and a young man. They are very ____56____ (friend). The shop opens at 8:00 in the morning and closes at 17:00. So you can’t buy things ____57____ 8:00 am. It opens late and closes early, but people like it very much. 【答案】48. my 49. but 50. to go##going 51. buys 52. are 53. they 54. the 55. women 56. friendly 57. before 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者所在小镇里的商店的相关情况。 【48题详解】 句意：在我家附近，有一家商店。修饰名词“home”，用形容词性物主代词my“我的”。故填my。 【49题详解】 句意：它不大，但我可以在那里买很多东西。根据“It’s not big…I can buy lots of things there.”可知，用but连接前后两句，表示转折。故填but。 【50题详解】 句意：有时我喜欢去商店买练习本、橡皮擦、尺子、钢笔和其他彩色铅笔。like to do/doing“喜欢做某事”，因此填不定式或动名词，故填to go/going。 【51题详解】 句意：我妈妈经常在那里买食物和饮料。该句是一般现在时，主语是“my mother”，谓语动词用三单形式，故填buys。 【52题详解】 句意：这些苹果五元一公斤。主语是“apples”，且该句是一般现在时，be动词填复数形式，故填are。 【53题详解】 句意：我认为它们有点贵。指代前面的apples，用they“它们”。故填they。 【54题详解】 句意：商店里只有四个人。此处特指商店，填定冠词。故填the。 【55题详解】 句意：他们是三个老妇人和一个年轻人。three对应复数形式，woman的复数形式是“women”。故填women。 【56题详解】 句意：他们很友好。此处缺少形容词，描述人友好友善，friendly“友好的”符合语境，作表语。故填friendly。 【57题详解】 句意：所以你不能在早上8点之前买东西。根据“The shop opens at 8:00 in the morning”可知，此处是说不能在早上8点之前买东西，before“在……之前”。故填before。 六、阅读与表达(共4小题，78-80小题，每小题2分，81小题4分;满分10分) Rose is an English girl. Today is the third day of January. It’s Rose’s birthday. In the morning Rose’s parents don’t say anything (任何事) about her birthday. At school, Rose’s good friends Jane and Grace don’t say anything about her birthday. Rose isn’t happy all day. The art lesson can’t make her happy. That’s her favorite subject! After school, Jane and Grace say they can’t go home together with Rose. “I’m sure they forget (忘记) my birthday,” Rose thinks. At about 4:00 in the afternoon, Rose gets home. “Do I need to talk to my parents about my birthday?” she thinks. “Happy birthday!” everyone in the room says. Rose’s parents, Jane and Grace are there. A big birthday cake is on the table. They have a great birthday party for her! 58. When is Rose’s birthday? ________________ 59. Why isn’t Rose happy all day? ________________ 60. Where do people celebrate Rose’s birthday? ________________ 61. Are you happy on your birthday? ________________ 62. What do your friends do to celebrate your birthday? (Write 20 words or more.) ________________ 【答案】58. It’s on January 3rd. 59. Because no one mentions her birthday. 60. At Rose’s home. 61. Yes, I am. 62. My friends usually give me small gifts and hold a small party to celebrate my birthday, making me feel warm and happy. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了英国女孩Rose在生日当天的经历。 【58题详解】 根据“Today is the third day of January. It’s Rose’s birthday.”可知，Rose生日是1月3日。故填It’s on January 3rd. 【59题详解】 根据“Rose’s parents don’t say anything (任何事) about her birthday. At school, Rose’s good friends Jane and Grace don’t say anything about her birthday. Rose isn’t happy all day.”可知，没有人提到她的生日，所以她一整天都不高兴。故填Because no one mentions her birthday. 【60题详解】 根据“Rose gets home”及“everyone in the room says.”可知，大家是在Rose的家里为她庆祝生日。故填At Rose’s home. 【61题详解】 开放性试题，答案合理即可。参考答案为Yes, I am. 【62题详解】 开放性试题，答案合理即可。参考答案My friends usually give me small gifts and hold a small party to celebrate my birthday, making me feel warm and happy. 七、书面表达(满分10分) 63. 学校英语专栏以“我的好朋友”为题面向全体学生征文。请你根据以下图示内容，用英语介绍你的好朋友李辉。 内容提示： 写作要求： (1)短文须包括提示中的全部信息，可适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名； (3)词数60词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My good friend Now let me tell you something about my good friend, Li Hui. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My good friend Now let me tell you something about my good friend, Li Hui. He is 13 years old. His favorite sport is basketball, and he plays it well. He likes reading in his free time. He is in the school basketball club. His favorite subject is PE because he enjoys doing sports. Li Hui is kind and helpful, and we often play together after school. I am glad to be good friends with him. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，要向大家介绍好朋友李辉； 第二步，具体介绍好朋友的年龄、爱好、喜欢的科目及性格特征； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①in his free time在他的空闲时间 ②enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事 ③be glad to do sth很高兴做某事 [高分句型] ①His favorite subject is PE because he enjoys doing sports. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②Li Hui is kind and helpful, and we often play together after school. (and连接前后表示并列关系) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025～2026学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语试卷 ※考试时间：110分钟 试卷满分：120分 ※考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。 第Ⅰ卷 听力测试(共20分) 第一节(共5分，每小题1分) 情景应答。 你将听到5个句子，每个句子后面设有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读一遍。 1．A．I like yellow. B．13 years old. C．In Class 5, Grade 7. 2．A．It’s red. B．It’s mine. C．It’s on the bed. 3．A．She’s twelve. B．Six yuan a kilo. C．He is my uncle. 4．A．My mother’s. B．Yes, she is. C．At school. 5．A．At 6:30. B．On Monday. C．In November. 第二节(共15分，每小题1分) 听短对话，回答问题。 你将听到五段短对话，每段对话后面设有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。 6．What is Fu Xing’s favourite subject? A．History. B．Maths. C．Science. 7．How many ducks are there on the farm? A．20. B．30. C．40. 8．What can Teng Fei do? A．Play the violin. B．Play the erhu. C．Play the piano. 9．Where’s the gym? A．Next to the dining hall. B．In front of the dining hall. C．Across from the dining hall. 10．When is Linda’s birthday party? A．On 1st July. B．On 2nd July. C．On 3rd July. 听长对话，回答问题。 你将听到2段长对话，每段对话后面设有三个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11-13题。 11．Where is Peter from? A．The UK. B．The USA. C．China. 12．How old is Peter? A．12. B．15. C．20. 13．Who is Peter’s class teacher? A．Ms Liu. B．Ms Gao. C．Ms Zhang. 听第12段材料，回答14-16题。 14．What can Jack help Lucy with? A．Chinese. B．Maths. C．English. 15．Which club is Lucy in? A．The English club. B．The swimming club. C．The music club. 16．Who is good at singing? A．Jack. B．Lucy. C．Jack and Lucy. 听短文，回答问题。 你将听到一段短文，短文后面设有四个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。 17．What time does Sam have breakfast? A．At 6:30 a.m. B．At 7:00 a.m. C．At 8:00 a.m. 18．How many lessons does Sam have every day? A．Three. B．Four. C．Seven. 19．Where does Sam like to go after school? A．To the sports centre. B．To the playground. C．To the library. 20．What does Sam do at 9:00 pm.? A．He goes to bed. B．He watches TV. C．He does his homework. 第Ⅱ卷 ● 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Weekend Sports Club Come to our Weekend Sports Club! Do you like sports? Can you run fast? Can you play basketball or football? Can you swim very well? Don’t sit at the desk and do your homework all the time Come and do sports with us every Saturday and Sunday. You can meet a lot of people here and make friends. You can fall in love with sports here. Join us at 7:00 pm. Our club finishes at 10:00 pm. Email Jenny at jenny11@happymail.com for more information. 1. You can join the club to ________. A. learn an instrument B. meet your teachers C. do some sports D. read some books 2. The club opens on ________. A. Monday morning B. Saturday evening C. Sunday afternoon D. Friday morning 3. You can be in the club for ________ each time. A. 1 hour B. 2 hours C. 3 hours D. 4 hours 4. The text (文本) is for ________. A. students B. parents C. teachers D. grandparents B Eli is very happy. It is Children’s Day today. He invites (邀请) his friends to have a party at his home. Seven of his good friends come to his home. At the party, three of Eli’s friends see a nice ball under the desk. They want to play with it, but Eli doesn’t want them to play. He tells them the ball isn’t his. And the other four friends want to look at the toy car on Eli’s desk. But Eli says no. So, all of Eli’s friends don’t want to play with Eli. Eli is not happy. He asks his mom for help. His mom says, “Don’t be so selfish. No one wants to play with a selfish Eli.” “Mom is right,” Eli thinks. Eli says sorry to his friends and says that he wants to share his things with them. His friends are happy to hear that. Then they play with Eli. 5. How many friends come to Eli’s party? A. Three. B. Four. C. Seven. D. Eight. 6. What’s on Eli’s desk? A. A ball. B. A book. C. A family photo. D. A toy car. 7. What does the underlined word “selfish” mean? A. 慷慨的 B. 自私的 C. 诚实的 D. 勇敢的 8. What can we know from the passage? A. Eli learns to share. B. Eli says thanks to his friends. C. Eli has a Children’s Day party at school. D. Eli’s friends don’t like the toy car at all. C Anna is 6 years old. She can paint very well and she paints every day. One day, after the rain (雨), she goes out with her father. “Wow, what’s that?” “It’s a rainbow (彩虹). How many colors can you see, my dear?” asks her father. “Er, one, two, three…seven. Seven colors. It looks so nice.” Then they go home. “I want to paint a rainbow, Dad, but I don’t have orange, green or purple,” Anna says to her father. “That’s easy. You know what? We can make the three colors. Let me help you. Red and yellow can make orange. Put the color yellow into the color blue, and we can get the color green. Blue and red can make purple.” “Wow, that’s interesting! I have seven colors now. I can paint a rainbow. Thanks, Dad!” With the help of her father, Anna paints a great rainbow. She’s so happy! 9. Anna can ________ very well. A. dance B. sing C. paint D. swim 10. Anna sees a ________ after the rain. A. rainbow B. dog C. watch D. flower 11. Anna doesn’t have ________. A. red, blue or yellow B. green, black or purple C. pink, green or white D. orange, green or purple 12 How does Anna have the three new colors? A. Her father gives them to her. B. She puts all the colors together. C. She puts one color into another. D. Other girls help her to get them. D Do you know Peter Rabbit? He is children’s favorite rabbit in the UK. Kids like to read and watch films about him. British writer Beatrix Potter first wrote about him in 1902. Peter is always in blue. He is a little naughty (淘气的) and likes to play tricks (恶作剧). He often runs into Mr. McGregor’s garden to eat his vegetables (蔬菜). Mr. McGregor doesn’t like Peter, but he can never catch (抓住) him. He isn’t happy, but he can only watch over his garden. But then Mr. McGregor gets a new neighbor (邻居)—a woman named Bea. She is a beautiful and kind woman. She loves rabbits. Mr. McGregor really likes Bea. So he pretends (假装) to be nice to the rabbits, too. But Peter sees through him and plays tricks on him. 13. Peter is a ________. A. rabbit B. vegetable C. child D. writer 14. Mr. McGregor wants to catch Peter because ________. A. Bea wants to have Peter B. he wants to make friends C. he plays tricks on Peter D. Peter eats his vegetables 15. The underlined phrase (划线短语) “sees through” means “________” in Chinese. A. 看见 B. 观看 C. 看穿 D. 辨别 16. From the story we know ________. A. Mr. McGregor catches Peter B. Peter is very clever and cute C. all the rabbits are naughty D. Bea can never make friends 第二节 Here is an interesting flower. ____17____ Every petal (花瓣) has a different color. I ask three students which of the seven colors they want. Let’s see the answers. Wu Chen says, “I think blue is my lucky (幸运的)color. ____18____ I love her very much and I hope (希望) it can bring her good luck, too. “____19____” answers William, “because it can help my sister Lucy. I am her only (唯一的) friend. I will put the yellow one on her table. I hope she will be happy.” “My favorite color is red,” says Lucy, “It’s the color of the sun. And it’s also the color of China’s flag (国旗). ____20____ I hope red will bring good days to us.” Seven-color flower can bring good luck to us. What color do you want? 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. We love our country. B. My grandpa is in the room. C. It has seven colors. D. I live in my grandma’s home five days a week. E. I love the yellow one. 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分) Hello! Welcome to Class 3, Grade 7. I’m your English ____21____ Miss Li. Today is your first day in the ____22____. You’re new here. Now let me tell you about your school day. The school gate (大门) opens ____23____ 7:20 in the morning. We have school buses (校车) for you. You can ____24____ them to school. You can let your parents drive (开车送) you to school, too. Your lessons in the morning ____25____ at 8:00 and finish at 11:25. There are four lessons for you and each lesson is 40 minutes ____26____. You have a fifteen-minute break between every two ____27____. At lunch time, you can have ____28____ in the school dining hall. All the food in the dining hall is ____29____for your health. The lessons in the afternoon start at 2:30. There are only two lessons ____30____ they are usually PE, IT or art. You can have a good time. So, what else do you want to know? 21. A. classmate B. member C. teacher D. reporter 22. A. band B. school C. gym D. office 23. A. at B. on C. in D. to 24. A. give B. wear C. get D. take 25. A. start B. meet C. keep D. write 26. A. small B. long C. well D. tall 27. A. countries B. wishes C. lessons D. questions 28. A. subjects B. lunch C. conversations D. work 29 A. early B. fun C. different D. good 30. A. and B. or C. but D. so ●第二部分 非选择题(共50分) 三、按照要求完成句子(共10分) (A)根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。(每小题1分，共5分) 31. I think the movie is really ________ (无聊的). 32. Here’s some good ________ (新闻). 33. I think it’s a good ________ (主意). 34. She likes maths ________ (因为) she is good with numbers. 35. What’s the ________ (价格) of the yogurt? (B)用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分，共5分) 36. He ________ (take) a shower at 8:00 p.m. every day. 37. It’s my ________ (one) day in the new city. I’m happy to see all of you. 38. Tony, is the new eraser ________ (you)? 39. You can make many ________ (friend) at school. 40. He has a ________ (meaning) birthday. 四、汉译英(共10分 局部翻译每题1分，整句翻译每题2分) 41. 我对篮球感兴趣。 I’m ________ basketball. 42. 我们每天很早起床。 We ________ very early every day. 43. 我们每年都在这棵树下拍一张照片。 We ________ under the tree every year. 44. 这位护士晚上值班。 The nurse is ________ at night. 45. 汤姆最喜欢的科目是音乐。 ________________ 46. 我想加入运动社团。 ________________ 47. 我妈妈的生日是五月二日。 ________________ 五、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 I live in a small town (镇). Near ____48____ (I) home, there is a shop. It’s not big, ____49____ I can buy lots of things there. Sometimes I like ____50____ (go) to the shop to get exercise books, erasers, rulers, pens and other color pencils. They are very cheap (便宜的). My mother often ____51____ (buy) food and drinks there. The apples ____52____ (be) five yuan a kilo. I think ____53____ (them) are a little expensive (贵的). There are only four people in ____54____ shop. They are three old ____55____ (woman) and a young man. They are very ____56____ (friend). The shop opens at 8:00 in the morning and closes at 17:00. So you can’t buy things ____57____ 8:00 am. It opens late and closes early, but people like it very much. 六、阅读与表达(共4小题，78-80小题，每小题2分，81小题4分;满分10分) Rose is an English girl. Today is the third day of January. It’s Rose’s birthday. In the morning, Rose’s parents don’t say anything (任何事) about her birthday. At school, Rose’s good friends Jane and Grace don’t say anything about her birthday. Rose isn’t happy all day. The art lesson can’t make her happy. That’s her favorite subject! After school, Jane and Grace say they can’t go home together with Rose. “I’m sure they forget (忘记) my birthday,” Rose thinks. At about 4:00 in the afternoon, Rose gets home. “Do I need to talk to my parents about my birthday?” she thinks. “Happy birthday!” everyone in the room says. Rose’s parents, Jane and Grace are there. A big birthday cake is on the table. They have a great birthday party for her! 58. When is Rose’s birthday? ________________ 59. Why isn’t Rose happy all day? ________________ 60. Where do people celebrate Rose’s birthday? ________________ 61. Are you happy on your birthday? ________________ 62. What do your friends do to celebrate your birthday? (Write 20 words or more.) ________________ 七、书面表达(满分10分) 63. 学校英语专栏以“我的好朋友”为题面向全体学生征文。请你根据以下图示内容，用英语介绍你的好朋友李辉。 内容提示： 写作要求： (1)短文须包括提示中的全部信息，可适当发挥； (2)文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名； (3)词数60词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My good friend Now let me tell you something about my good friend, Li Hui. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $