Unit 5 复习课件 2025-2026学年外研版八年级英语上册

该初中英语单元复习课件系统梳理了“Play by the rules?”单元的核心词汇、短语、语法及主题语篇，通过词汇分类（如规则相关、网络安全相关）、短语语境应用（如“follow the rules”“seat belt”）、语法填空（冠词、代词等）串联，构建“词汇-短语-语法-语篇”的完整知识网络。 其亮点在于采用“情境化语法训练+主题式语篇巩固”策略，如语法填空结合火车场景和网络安全情境，提升学生语言理解与表达能力。设计分层练习从基础词汇挖空到综合语法应用，培养分析问题的思维品质，帮助学生巩固知识，教师可精准实施分层教学，提高复习效率。

UNIT5 Play by the rules? 课文挖空及短语 opposite 在……的对面 packet 小包，小盒，小袋 picnic 野餐 smelly 有臭味的 cheese 干酪，奶酪 noise 噪声；嘈杂声 reduce 减少；缩小；降低 kick 踢 seat 座位 一、单词 在……的对面 小包，小盒，小袋 野餐 有臭味的 干酪，奶酪 噪声；嘈杂声 减少；缩小；降低 踢 座位 passenger 乘客，旅客 anything 任何事物都（没有） fool 蠢人，傻子，笨蛋 sign 标记；指示牌，标牌 throat 喉咙，咽喉 clear your throat （尤指说话前或为引人注意而）清清嗓子 Responsibility 责任 cause 原因，起因 belt 腰带，皮带 seat belt 安全带 乘客，旅客 任何事物都（没有） 蠢人，傻子，笨蛋 标记；指示牌，标牌 喉咙，咽喉 （尤指说话前或为引人注意而）清清嗓子 责任 原因，起因 腰带，皮带 安全带 station 车站 flowerpot 花盆 pick up 捡起 mess 脏乱；凌乱 honesty 诚实，正直；坦诚 spread 传播 law 法则，法令 lawyer 律师 urgent 紧急的，急迫的 citizen 公民；市民，城镇居民 click 点击（鼠标） basic 基础的，基本的，根本的 personal 个人的，私人的 车站 花盆 捡起 脏乱；凌乱 诚实，正直；坦诚 传播 法则，法令 律师 紧急的，急迫的 公民；市民，城镇居民 点击（鼠标） 基础的，基本的，根本的 个人的，私人的 private 个人的，秘密的 avoid 避免 address 地址 passport 护照 limit 限制，限定 careless 不小心的，粗心的，疏忽的 aware 注意到的，察觉到的 cheat 欺诈，欺骗 trust 信任，信赖，相信 enemy 敌人 behave 表现 cyberbullying 网络霸凌（欺凌） 个人的，秘密的 避免 地址 护照 限制，限定 不小心的，粗心的，疏忽的 注意到的，察觉到的 欺诈，欺骗 信任，信赖，相信 敌人 表现 网络霸凌（欺凌） 二、短语 1 After a busy day at work, I got on the train to go home. I went to _______(1冠词)quiet area in order to read, I sat down and took out ________(2I) book. 2 ________(3Sudden), a girl opposite me started playing loud music on her phone. What a shock! I almost jumped up ________(4介词) surprise. 答案1 a 2 my 3 Suddenly 4 in 三、语法填空RULES 3 A minute later, the man next to me took out several ________(1packet) of food. It was like he was on a picnic. People have to eat, of course, ______(2连词) the food was so________(3smell) ! It was like sitting next to a mountain of blue cheese. 4 I covered my ears in order _______(4block) the noise coming from Rock Girl. I covered my nose so as _______(5reduce) the smell coming from Mr Smelly Food. 5Then a boy behind me started to kick my seat. My anger _______(6grow). My face turned as _______(7red) as a tomato! I asked him _______(8stop). However, _______(9he) mother replied, “Come on, he's just a kid." 答案1 packets2 but3 smelly 4 toblock 5 to reduce 6 grew7red8to stop9his 6 I turned around so as to see the other _______(1passenger) faces. They also seemed _______(2happy), but no one did _______(3something). Will they think me as a fool? I looked at the _______(4sign) on the wall. They read “Please be quiet", “No smelly food” and “Please look after your _______(5child)". Everyone knows the rules, I thought. They aren't just on the wall but also in _______(6we) minds and hearts. And rules are there for us to follow! 7Suddenly, I felt brave. I _______(7take) a deep breath, stood up and cleared my throat 答案1 passengers’2 unhappy 3 anything 4 signs 5 children 6 our7took 语法填空Are you safe online? Think 20 years back when chating face ________(1介词)face with loved ones far away ______(2be) a dream. Nowadays,the internet has made it a piece of cake! There are so many______(3netizen), that is, citizens on the internet! We can ______(4get) in touch with anyone with just one click. But the internet has also ______(5bring) new risks Here are the basic rules you need ______(6know) to stay safe online. 答案1 to2 was3 nitizens 4 get 5 brought 6 to know 1 Keep ______(1person) information private. Avoid ______(2post) personal information online. This ________(3include) your full name, phone number, address, ID or pasport number. Sometimes you may have ______(4post) this information. However, limit who ______(5see) it. Only people you know should see your information. 答案1 personal2 posting3 includes4to post 5 sees 2Be password smart! To protect your online accounts, it's important ______(1use) a “strong and long" password. Don't use words that are easy to guess, like your birthday. Change it often and don't be ______(2care). 3Be aware ______(3介词) strangers. Never meet online ______(4strange) in real life. They may ______(5cheat)you. Only spend time online with ______(6trust) friends. 答案1 to use2 careless3 of 4 strangers5 cheat 6 trusted 4Be careful ______(1介词) your posts. Who reads our social media posts? We never know. Think ______(2careful)before posting something online .Words sometimes hurt people and you can make ______(3enemy). Remember that behaving ______(4bad)online ______(5have) costs. 答案1 with2 carefully3 enemies4 badly 5 has 5Ask for help. People sometimes say bad things to other people online. This ______(1be) cyberbullying, If you find yourself in hot water, don't answer______(2some)bad messages. Instead, turn to your parents, ______(3teacher) or other trusted adults ______(4介词) help.You don't ______(5have) to face your problems alone! 答案1 is2 any3 teachers 4 for5 have 结束了一天繁忙的工作后，我登上了回家的列车。我去了一节安静的车厢，以便看书。我坐下来，掏出书本。 突然，我对面的女孩开始用手机大声播放音乐。吓人一跳！我差点从座位上蹦起来。 一分钟后，我旁边的男人掏出了几包食物，仿佛在野餐一样。人当然要吃饭，但是那食物味道也太大了！我就像是坐在一座蓝纹奶酪山的旁边。 我堵住耳朵，试图屏蔽“摇滚女孩”手机传来的噪音。我捂住鼻子，以减少来自“难闻食物先生”的气味。 这时，我身后的男孩开始踢我的座椅。我更生气了，脸涨得像番茄一样红！我要求他停下来，但他的母亲回答说：“别这样，他只是个孩子。” 我环顾四周，想看看其他乘客的反应。他们的脸上也写满了不满，但却没有一个人行动起来。如果我做点什么，他们会认为我多事吗？我的目光落在车厢墙面的标语上：“请保持安静”“禁止食用有异味的食物”“请照看好您的孩子”。我想，每个人都知道规则。它们不仅是贴在墙上的文字，更应该铭刻在我们的心中。规则存在就是为了让我们去遵守的！ 突然间，我感到自己变得勇敢起来。我深吸一口气，站起身，清了清嗓子…… 四课文翻译：规则 你在网上安全吗？   想想20年前，与遥远的亲人面对面交谈还是一个梦想。如今，互联网让这一切变得轻而易举。网络世界中有无数“网民”，也就是“网络上的公民”。我们只要点击一下，就能与世界上的任何人取得联系。然而，互联网也带来了新的风险。以下是你需要了解的基本规则，以确保上网安全。   1. 保护个人隐私    避免在网上发布个人信息，包括你的姓名、电话号码、地址、身份证或护照号码。虽然有时可能需要提供这些信息，但一定要限制可见范围。确保只有你认识的人才能看到这些内容。 2. 巧妙设置密码    为了保护你的网络账户，使用“强且长”的密码至关重要。不要使用能轻易猜到的字符，比如你的生日。定期更换密码，切忌掉以轻心。 3. 警惕陌生人    避免与网络上的陌生人线下见面，他们可能会欺骗你。只与值得信任的朋友在网络世界中互动。 4. 慎重发布帖子    谁会看到我们的社交媒体帖子？我们无从得知。在发布任何内容之前，请三思而后行。言语有时会伤害他人，可能让你树敌。记住，网上的不良行为是有代价的。 5. 寻求帮助    有时，人们会在网上对他人恶语相向。这就是网络暴力。如果你发现自己陷入困境，不要回复任何恶意信息。与此相反，你应该向你的父母、老师或者其他值得信赖的成年人寻求帮助。你无需独自面对困难！   这有一些你需要了解的基本规则，以确保上网安全。here are some basic rules you need to know to stay safe online 保护个人隐私First,keep personal information private 巧妙设置密码Second, be password smart 警惕陌生人Third,be aware of strangers 慎重发布帖子what’s more, be careful with your posts 寻求帮助 Fianlly,ask for help. $