山东省滨州市邹平市2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语期末学情考查英语试题

2025～2026学年度第一学期期末学情考查

八年级英语试题

 （90分钟   共90分）

温馨提示:

1.本试卷分三部分，共10页。满分90分。考试用时90分钟。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

2.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。

3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

4. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第一部分 阅读 (共两节，计45分)

第一节 阅读理解(共20小题,计40分)

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

 

A

The summer vacation is a time to enjoy a change from the school year. It's a good chance to work on different activities that you don't have much time to do during the rest of the year.

We asked about 2,000 people what they would do during the summer vacation. Most of the survey-takers agreed that the summer vacation was a break from homework and they could relax.

Alexis said, "At school. I'm really tired, so during the summer vacation I can read books and do many outdoor activities."

Amy is in high school. After school, she sometimes works in a cafe. She told us, "It's a chance to relax after a hard school year---sleep more, and see my friends more."

We also asked them if they would be too busy or kind of bored. About half (52%) of the survey-takers said they would be busy during the summer vacation but still have time to relax. And that is exactly how it should be.

But not everyone said their summer vacation would be the right balance(平衡) between being busy and relaxing. Many thought that they would be too bored.

How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends on how old they are. Survey-takers in their early teens were more likely (可能的) to be bored. Among them, 40% said they would be bored and only 10% though t they would be too busy.

 

(  ) 1.What does the underlined word “survey -takers" in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. 进行调查的人         B. 接受调查的人 

C. 写调查报告的人       D. 看调查报告的人

(  ) 2. What does Amy want to do during the summer vacation?

A. To do a part-time job.            B. To do some outdoor activities.

C. To help her parents do housework.  D. To sleep more and visit friends more.

(  ) 3. The underlined word " that" in Paragraph 5 refers to ____________.

A. feeling bored              

B. being very busy 

C. spending all the time enjoying oneself

D. having time to relax though being busy

(  ) 4. How bored or busy people feel during t he summer vacation depends on

A. their age   B. their parents   C. where they live   D. what they are

(  ) 5. According to the passage, those who took part in the survey are most probably

________________.

A. scientists   B. doctors   C. students   D. teachers

 

B

Home is more than just a place where we live. It's a place filled with memories, love, and a sense of belonging.

For me, my childhood home in the countryside holds a special place in my heart. Every summer, my family would visit my grandparents there. The journey was long. We first took a train for several hours and then changed to a bus to reach the small village.

As soon as we arrived, I could see my grandparents standing at the door, smiling and waving at(向……挥手) us. Their simple house was surrounded by a big garden full of colorful flowers and fruit trees. In the garden, there was also a small pond where I used to catch little fish with my cousins.

Inside the house, the walls were decorated with old family photos. The living room was warm and cozy, with a big fire- place. Grandma would always prepare a big meal for us. The food was so delicious that I still remember the taste to this day.

After dinner, we would sit outside and look at the stars. Grandpa would tell us sto- ries about the old days. Those were the happiest moments of my childhood.

Now, I live in a big city. Although my new home is comfortable, it can't replace the feeling of my childhood home in the countryside.  It was a place where I felt truly at ease , surrounded by(被包围)the love of my family.

(  ) 6. What does the writer think of home?

A. It's just a place to live.    

B. It's only about memories.

C. It's a place full of memories, love and a sense of belonging.

D. It's a place far from the city.

(  ) 7. How did the writer's family get to the grandparents’ village?

A. By train only.                B. By bus only.

C. First by train and then by bus.   D. First by bus and then by train.

(  ) 8. What was around the grandparents' house?

A. A big park.   B. A big garden.   C. A big lake.  D. A big supermarket.

(  ) 9. What did the writer do after dinner at the grandparents' house?

A. Watch TV.                 B.  Play games with cousins.

C. Sit outside and look at the stars.    D. Read books by the fireplace.

(  ) 10. Why does the writer think the childhood home can't be replaced?

A. Because it's in the countryside.

B. Because it's very big.

C. Because it's very comfortable.

D. Because it makes the writer feel at ease with family's love.

C

Two very good fishermen went fishing. After a short time, both were catching a lot of fish and many people came to watch them.

One of the fishermen was outgoing and talked pleasantly with the people around him. The other was silent.

The people asked the outgoing fisherman to teach them how to fish. He agreed but asked these people to give him one fish for every ten they caught. If they caught less than 10 fish， they wouldn't have to give him any fish.

So the fisherman started to instruct everyone how to fish. He spent the whole day teaching them and got back a full basket of fish. He also made friends with the people who taught him to fish. The other fisherman was lonely. Nobody was watching him. At the end of the day，his fish were far fewer than his friend's.

If we help others succeed, we harvest(收获)both success and friends.

 

(  ) 11. What were the fishermen like?

A. Both of them were outgoing.                B. Both of them were silent.

C. One was outgoing， while the other was silent. D. We don't know.

(  ) 12. What did people ask the outgoing fisherman to do?

A. To teach them to talk.     B. To give them some fish.  

C. To watch them fish.       D. To teach them to fish.

(  ) 13. If one of the people catches 20 fish, how many fish should he give to the outgoing fisherman?

A. One.     B. Two.     C. Ten.     D. None.

(  ) 14. What does the underlined word "instruct" in Paragraph 4 mean?

A. Push.     B. Invite.     C. Teach.     D. Refuse.

(  ) 15. What can we learn from the story?

A. If we help others succeed，we may fail.

B. If we want to succeed， we must help others.

C. If we need help, we should help others first.

D. If we help others succeed, we may also succeed and make more friends.

 

D

Pandas are one of the most beloved animals in the world. They are native to China and are known for their black-and-white fur. Pandas mainly eat bamboo, but they also consume small animals and insects.

Pandas are well-adapted to life in the mountains. They spend most of their time eating and resting. Despite their large size, pandas are excellent climbers and can swim well. They are also known for their playful behavior, such as rolling down hills and sitting on snow.

Most pandas live in the forests of Sichuan, Shaanxi, and Gansu provinces in China. They are considered a national treasure and are protected by law. Conservation efforts have helped increase the panda population in recent years, but they still face threats from habitat loss and climate change.

(  ) 16. From Paragraph 1, we learn that___________.

A. pandas are found all over the world      B. pandas mainly eat bamboo

C. pandas are not native to China          D. pandas have colorful fur

(  ) 17. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us__________.

A. their diet and climbing skills      B. their ability to live in deserts

C. their preference for living alone   D. their habit of avoiding humans

(  ) 18. Pandas spend most of their time______________

A. eating and resting            B. swimming in rivers

C. playing with other animals      D. climbing tall trees

(  ) 19. The panda population has increased because of_____________.

A. habitat loss           B. climate change  

C. conservation efforts    D. illegal hunting

(  ) 20. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Pandas are protected by law in China.   B. Pandas are excellent climbers. C. Pandas mainly eat meat.         D. Pandas live in the forests of Sichuan.

 

 

第二节：短文还原 （共5小题，计5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

 

(Mark is talking with his pen pal Tony on the Internet.)

A: Tony, we have a newcomer (新来者)in our class. His name is Alex.

B: Really?          21      

A: He's very funny.

B:           22      

A: Of course. He always tells us many interesting stories.         23      

B: Then what does he look like?

A:          24        He has short hair and always wears very cool clothes.

B: I think he likes sports very much, right?

A:          25        And he is even better at basketball than me.

B: Great! I really want to be his friend.

A: OK. Come and meet him next Monday.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

第二部分 语言知识应用 （共两节，计20分）

第一节 完形填空（共10小题，计10分）

阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。

As a person, we easily find that we can't choose many things. We can't choose our parents or the things happening around us. And this can make our lives    26   and more stressful (有压力的). But we can   27   one thing: who our friends are.