精品解析：辽宁省沈阳市和平区2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2025-2026学年上学期九年级学情调研问卷 英语试卷 (本试卷共65小题 满分120分 考试时长120分钟) 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效。 听力部分 (本部分共20小题 满分30分 考试时长30分钟) 一、短对话理解(共8小题;每小题1.5分，共12分) 第一节 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does Newton come from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. China. B. England. C. America. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you know about Newton? B: He is a great English scientist. 2. What sport does the man like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Walking. B. Running. C. Swimming. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What sport do you like best? B: You can do this sport on your own. All you have to do is to run as fast as you can. 3. Where did Kate go last weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the park. B. To the museum. C. To the Great Wall. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Kate, where did you go last weekend? B: To the Great Wall with my host family. 4. Whom did John fight with yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His sister. B. His brother. C. His mother. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Why are you unhappy, John? B: I fought with my brother yesterday. 5. Why does the man like “Travel Quizzed”? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he can exercise with it. B Because he can learn knowledge. C. Because he thinks it’s interesting. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Why do you like the program “Travel Quizzed”? B: Because I can learn lots of knowledge from it. 6. When does the school trip start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 2:15 p.m. C. At 2:30 p.m. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Mr. Liu, what time should we meet for the school trip? B: Let’s meet at 2:15 p.m.. The trip starts at 2:30 p.m.. 7. What club will Tom join next week? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The writing club. B. The reading club. C. The listening club. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Tom. What’s new with you? B: I have decided to join the reading club next week. 8. What is Danny’s job? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A dancer. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Did you hear about Danny’s recent success in the writting competition? B: Yes. He’s really a good writer. 二、长对话理解(共12小题;每小题1.5分，共18分) 第二节 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听这段材料，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Who gave Lily the gift? A. Her uncle. B. Her classmate. C. Her grandmother. 10. What does David want to be in the future? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A scientist. 11. Where will Lily go? A. To the science lab. B. To the club meeting. C. To the teacher’s office. 【答案】9. A 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lily. You’ve got something new. What is it? W: Hi, David. It’s a gift from my uncle, a book about the ancient Greeks. It looks interesting, doesn’t it? M: Yes, it does. I love reading about people like Archimedes. I want to be a scientist like him in the future. W: Are you sure? You never liked science before. M: I’ve started to like it. You like science too, right? W: Well, a little. Oh, I have to go to my club meeting. Bye. M: Bye. 听这段材料，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When does the man help in his dad’s shop? A. When his father is sick. B. When his father is busy. C. When his father is abroad. 13. What does the man sometimes do with his family? A. They see a film together. B. They play football together. C. They have a family meeting. 14. Why does the man like his parents? A. Because they are kind. B. Because they are clever. C. Because they are careful. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you get a lot of pocket money? B: No, I don’t get much as we are not rich, but I help in my dad’s shop when he is busy and he pays me a bit. A: What do you sometimes do with your family? B: Sometimes my family and I go to the cinema together. It is wonderful. A: What do you like most about your parents? B: Well, my parents are kind. We are close to each other and they always support me. 听这段材料，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What are the speakers talking about? A. The best way to do exercise. B. The meaning of a balance diet. C The proper food for breakfast. 16. What does the man enjoy eating? A. Salads and sugar. B. Fruits and vegetables. C. Cakes and hamburgers. 17. When will the man change his diet? A. Today. B. Yesterday. C. Tomorrow. 【答案】15. B 16. C 17. C 【解析】 【原文】A: I’m trying to eat healthier. What does a balanced diet mean? B: It means eating different healthy foods daily: fruits, vegetables, whole grains and cutting down on fried food and sugar. A: However, I enjoy food like cakes and hamburgers. B: You cannot eat them too often. Try to choose more healthy food most of the time. What did you have for lunch today? A: A chicken sandwich, a green salad, an apple and water. B: That sounds smart. A: I’ll change my diet tomorrow. B: Great. Small changes really make a big difference over time. 听这段材料，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Who wrote Tom Sawyer Paints the Fence? A. Lu Xun. B. O. Henry. C. Mark Twain. 19. What does the woman think of Tom Sawyer? A. Lazy but clever. B. Foolish but kind. C. Careless but clever. 20. How does the story help readers? A. It helps us get closer to the writer himself. B. It helps us learn more about American culture. C. It helps us understand Tom’s character better. 【答案】18 C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】A: I just read Tom Sawyer Paints the Fence. Have you heard of it? B: Yes. It’s by Mark Twain. The main characters are Tom, his Aunt Polly and Ben Rogers, right? A: That’s right. Tom is lazy but clever. He tricks other boys into painting the fence for him. B: He makes the work look fun instead of boring. That was really smart. A: The story helps us understand Tom’s character better. B: It teaches us that using creativity can make hard things easier. A: I agree. It’s one of my favorite stories now. B: Me too. It shows how a clever idea can change everything. 笔试部分 (本部分共45小题 满分90分 考试时长90分钟) 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效。 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Sunshine Art Museum. Let me show you how to travel around it. 21. The text is probably written for ______. A. farmers selling fruits B. visitors to the museum C. doctors caring for patients D. teachers planning math courses 22. We can get more information about the Sunshine Art Museum by ______. A. making a call B. writing a letter C. sending an email D. watching a video 23. If Mr. Green takes his 10-year-old son to the museum, he should pay ______. A. $10 B. $15 C. $20 D. $30 24. We can find Museum Shop ______. A. next to Films & Photos B. on the left of Ancient Arts C. across from Modern Arts D. between Dining Space and Parking 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍阳光艺术博物馆的参观指南。 【21题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章开头“Welcome to Sunshine Art Museum. Let me show you how to travel around it.”可推知，本文主要介绍博物馆的参观指南。因此，是为博物馆的参观者而写的。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Call at 723-1182 for more information.”可知，打电话是获取更多信息的方式。故选A。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Adults: $20 per person Children under 12: Free.”可知，格林先生应付$20，他的儿子未满12岁，免费。所以他应付$20。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据图示可知，博物馆商店在影片和照片旁边。故选A。 B It was a Saturday morning when I was six years old. Christmas was still three weeks away, but everyone in town was excited because Santa Claus was coming—an uncommon visit to our small Irish town. The main street was lined with cheering children. A band passed by, followed by Santa on a white horse. He laughed and shouted, “Ho! Ho! Ho!” But as he passed me, his beard (胡子) fell off. I realized it was my dad and started crying. My dad was the most popular person in town. He sang in his school, acted in plays, and even danced on TV. Thirty years later, he visited me in New York City for the first time. At dinner, he became excited when telling me a story from the 1950s. Back then, Ireland was poor. Dad left school at 16 to work in a factory. His uncle, Ben, returned from New York. He asked my father to go to America, believing he was smart enough to succeed there. But Grandpa disagreed because Dad was the family’s only one making money. He stayed and worked in the same factory for 40 years. At that moment, I understood my dad was once young with big dreams. He gave up his dream for his family. What if he had gone to New York? Could he have been a famous singer or actor? Sadly, he never left. 25. The children cheered on the street because ______. A. New Year was coming B. a singer was performing C. Santa Claus was visiting the town D. the writer’s dad was riding a horse 26. Which is true about the writer’s father according to the text? A. He went to America with his uncle. B. He did many different jobs in his life. C. He worked hard to support his family. D. He became a famous singer in the end. 27. The underlined (划线的) word “He” in the text refers to (指代) ______ A. the writer B. Uncle Ben C. Santa Claus D. the writer’s father 28. What does the writer mainly want to express? A. His joy for his father’s life choice. B. His regret for his father’s giving up. C. His pride in his father’s many talents. D. His worry about the Santa Claus event. 【答案】25. C 26. C 27. B 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者回忆父亲假扮圣诞老人的经历，以及父亲为了家庭放弃去美国追梦的故事，表达了对父亲的理解与遗憾。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“everyone in town was excited because Santa Claus was coming—an uncommon visit to our small Irish town. The main street was lined with cheering children”可知，孩子们欢呼是因为圣诞老人要来小镇。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Grandpa disagreed because Dad was the family’s only one making money. He stayed and worked in the same factory for 40 years”可知，父亲为了养家，在工厂工作了40年，是努力支撑家庭的。故选C。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“His uncle, Ben, returned from New York. He asked my father to go to America”可知，“He”指代前文的“Uncle Ben”。故选B。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“What if he had gone to New York? Could he have been a famous singer or actor? Sadly, he never left”可知，作者对父亲放弃梦想感到遗憾。故选B。 C George de Mestral was a Swiss engineer. One day in the 1940s, he was walking his dog in a forest. Lots of burrs (带刺的小果实) stuck to his trousers and he found it hard to get them off. What made the burrs stick so well? When George got home, he looked at them under his microscope (显微镜). He found that each burr had many tiny hooks (钩子). These hooks could hold on to anything with a loop (环), such as cloth, animal fur (皮毛), or even human hair. “Nature is a great engineer!” he thought. “Maybe I can make a new fastener (纽扣) with tiny hooks and loops.” George decided to put tiny hooks on one piece of cloth and tiny loops on the other. By pressing the two pieces together, they would stick to each other. However, it was very hard to make these hooks. They had to be strong enough to stick to the loops. They also needed to be easy to move, so that the user could pull them to get them off the loops. George used nylon fibers (尼龙纤维) to make the hooks. After years of hard work, he was able to produce hundreds of tiny hooks and loops onto tiny pieces of cloth. He set up the Velcro Company in 1952 for making these fasteners. In the late 1950s, a machine was created to produce them in large numbers. In the 1960s, NASA astronauts started to use these fasteners to fix some devices (设备) on their spaceships. The fasteners soon became popular and people began calling them Velcro. Today, you can find Velcro on your school bag, shoes, and everywhere else! 29. What made George de Mestral decide to invent a new fastener? A. He wanted to start a company. B. He liked walking in the forest. C. He saw NASA astronauts using it. D. He found burrs sticking to his clothes. 30. We can learn from the text that the hooks George made _____. A. were very soft and beautiful B. were made of cotton or silver C. were strong and easy to move D. could only stick to animal fur 31. What is the correct order of the following events? a. NASA astronauts used Velcro. b. George set up the Velcro Company. c. George saw burrs under a microscope. d. A machine was made to produce more Velcro. A. c-b-d-a B. b-c-a-d C. c-d-a-b D. d-c-b-a 32. What is the main idea of the text? A. The place for us to walk our dogs. B. The help of nature in an invention. C. The way people use Velcro in space. D. The problem George met in his invention. 【答案】29. D 30. C 31. A 32. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了瑞士工程师George de Mestral受自然启发发明魔术贴（Velcro）的过程及其应用。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“One day in the 1940s…he found it hard to get them off.”以及“Nature is a great engineer!...Maybe I can make a new fastener…”可知，George是因为观察到带刺果实粘在衣服上难以清除，从而受到启发。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They had to be strong enough…so that the user could pull them to get them off the loops.”可知，George制作的钩子必须足够坚固以粘住环，同时需要易于移动以便用户拉开。故选C。 【31题详解】 篇章结构题。根据“When George got home, he looked at them under his microscope (显微镜).”可知第1-2段描述George在显微镜下观察带刺果实（c）；根据“He set up the Velcro Company in 1952 for making these fasteners”可知第4段提到他于1952年成立Velcro公司（b）；根据“In the late 1950s, a machine was created to produce them in large numbers.”可知第4段末尾提到20世纪50年代末机器量产（d）；根据“In the 1960s, NASA astronauts started to use these fasteners to fix some devices (设备) on their spaceships.”可知第5段提到20世纪60年代NASA宇航员使用（a）。故正确顺序为c-b-d-a，故选A。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕George受自然启发发明魔术贴展开，重点强调自然（带刺果实的钩子结构）对发明的帮助。根据第2段“Nature is a great engineer!”（大自然是一位伟大的工程师）及全文内容可知，B项最贴合主旨。故选B。 D It was the first day of our vacation on Cortes, a beautiful and quiet island. “Mobile phone, mobile phone, mobile phone,” my 10-year-old son Colin kept moaning. In front of him was a big window facing the blue ocean. And the cool gentle wind was coming in from the door. Clearly, he did not see or feel any of them. If we were at home, I would give up and hand the phone over to him after five minutes because of this kind of moaning. But it was not the situation here. Before leaving, I told my son the rule—no e-mails, no video games, and no mobile phones. We came here to get away from them all. Here we were on our first day. And already, he couldn’t stand it. I just walked outside to leave him alone. I walked down the grass road to the beach and looked out at the sea. My 6-year-old daughter and my husband were drawing on pieces of wood. They were doing just fine. On the second day, we spent the whole morning playing with sand. This time, my son joined us. He collected starfish and other sea treasures. When we got back to our little wood house, I gave my son a book, and put him on the lovely garden chair. It was almost dinner when he looked up. The next few days passed in peace...On the sixth day, my son was lying beside me on the beach, watching the sun going down. He was playing with the sand. And there was something shining in his eyes. I realized how time slowed down for both of us. It was exactly what I wanted. Finally, we were able to sit quietly without thinking about screens, phone calls or e-mails. A week away from all the electronics is good. 33. What does the underlined word “moaning” probably mean in the first paragraph? A. Singing excitedly. B. Listening carefully. C. Arguing unhappily. D. Laughing excitedly. 34. How did Colin probably feel during the last few days? A. Bored and angry. B. Tired and sleepy. C. Quiet and happy. D. Scared and proud. 35. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. Colin began to enjoy the peaceful nature. B. Colin started to feel bored with the beach. C. Colin missed his mobile phone very much. D. Colin spent most of his time reading books. 36. Which is the best title (标题) for the text? A. A Noisy Family Trip B. A Week Without Phones C. The Rules of the Internet D. Learning About the Sea 【答案】33. C 34. C 35. A 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者带着家人前往宁静的科尔特斯岛度过一周假期的经历。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“‘Mobile phone, mobile phone, mobile phone,’ my 10-year-old son Colin kept moaning...If we were at home, I would give up and hand the phone over to him after five minutes because of this kind of moaning.”可知，“手机，手机，手机。”我10岁的儿子科林一直在不停地抱怨，如果是在家里，面对他这样的念叨，我五分钟后就会妥协，把手机递给他，因此此处moaning表达为“不高兴地争论”。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“On the sixth day, my son was lying beside me on the beach, watching the sun going down. He was playing with the sand. And there was something shining in his eyes...Finally, we were able to sit quietly without thinking about screens, phone calls or e-mails.”可知，第六天，儿子躺在我身边的沙滩上，看着太阳慢慢落下。他玩着沙子，眼睛里闪烁着异样的光芒，最终，我们能够安静地坐在一起，完全不去想那些电子屏幕、电话或是邮件，可推断科林变得安静且开心。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I realized how time slowed down for both of us. It was exactly what I wanted. Finally, we were able to sit quietly without thinking about screens, phone calls or e-mails.”可知，我意识到，我们俩的时光都慢了下来。这正是我想要的一切，可推断科林已经放下对手机的依赖，开始享受宁静的自然时光。故选A。 【36题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章可知，文章以制定“无手机、无电子产品”的规则开始，儿子因无法使用手机而抱怨到儿子逐渐适应，享受自然，我们都认为一周远离电子产品的假期很有意义，因此文章标题应为A Week Without Phones。故选B。 第二节 阅读短文，从方框中所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 What should you do when you do not have time for a long workout (锻炼)? ____37____ Exercise snacks are a new and popular way to stay healthy. Instead of doing one long exercise, you break it into small parts—like turning a big meal into snacks. Each “snack” can last from 20 seconds to 2 minutes. You can rest for 30 minutes to 4 hours before doing the next one. Studies show exercise snacks are as good as traditional exercise. Doing just three short snacks of exercise a day is good for your body. There are also other benefits. ____38____ Moving often also helps you avoid sitting too long. ____39____ For example: —Do sit-ups, jump ropes, or run up and down the stairs (楼梯). —Lift something heavy, like water bottles, if you don’t have weights. —Do squats (深蹲): lower your body as if sitting down, with your back straight. Five to ten squats make a good snack. —If you don’t like traditional exercise, try music workout. ____40____ It’s fun and healthy. So why wait? Start moving now—your body will thank you! A. Exercise snacks may be a good choice. B. Just play your favorite fast song and dance! C. You should enjoy the fresh air in the park more often. D. There are many easy exercise snacks you can choose from. E. You can focus better, be more creative, and get more work done. 【答案】37. A 38. E 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一种新型健身方式——“运动零食”，即将长时间运动分解为短时多次的小运动，并列举了其好处和具体方法。 【37题详解】 根据“What should you do when you do not have time for a long workout (锻炼)?”及后文对“exercise snacks”的解释可推知，此处应提出解决方案。选项A“运动零食可能是个好选择”直接回应问题，引出主题，符合语境，故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“There are also other benefits”及后文“Moving often also helps...”可推知，此处需补充具体益处。选项E“你能更专注、更有创造力、完成更多工作”列举了认知层面的好处，与上下文逻辑连贯，符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“For example:—Do sit-ups...—Lift something heavy...Do squats (深蹲)...”可推知，此处需总起句，且与运动零食相关。选项D“有许多简单运动零食可供选择”完美衔接举例部分，符合语境。故选D。 【40题详解】 根据“try music workout...It’s fun and healthy”可推知，此处与音乐有关。选项B“只需播放你喜欢的快节奏歌曲并跳舞！”是音乐锻炼的直接实践方式。故选B。 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I always enjoyed singing, and I was quite good at it as a 12-year-old girl. I hoped that one day I would ____41____ my dream of being a star. After some time, I found a school program called “Educational Talent Search”. It sounded ____42____ to the famous TV show-American Idol (偶像). However, the talent search ____43____ only during class. I was a little worried, but I decided to join in it anyway. I went into the talent search classroom and it was different from what I ____44____. It was a technology classroom with computers. The program had nothing to do with idols. Then, a teacher greeted me and ____45____ me to a computer. I tried to explain my mistake, but he thought I was just ____46____. Finally, I found out that the search was for students who found it ____47____ to get into college. Students could come to get some ____48____ on how to plan their studies and get support from things like free tests. After the class, I explained my mistake again. The teacher thought my mistake very funny. After some tests, he discovered that I was also ____49____ for the program. I ended up joining in the program during middle and high school. We visited colleges, went to classes .and helped each other plan our schedules happily. It was a great and interesting experience. I found new ____50____ by accident. 41. A. break B. share C. create D. achieve 42. A. necessary B. awful C. similar D. humorous 43. A. took place B. ran over C. passed by D. broke down 44. A. avoided B. expected C. stated D. surveyed 45. A. carried B. allowed C. guided D. warned 46. A. brave B. careless C. lucky D. nervous 47. A. difficult B. relaxing C. usual D. fashionable 48. A. trust B. advice C. truth D. rest 49. A. important B. useful C. fit D. prepared 50. A. shame B. pleasure C. cost D. praise 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述一名热爱唱歌的女孩误入“教育人才搜索”项目，最终意外收获成长经历的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：我希望有一天能实现成为明星的梦想。 break打破；share分享；create创造；achieve实现。根据“I would...dream of being a star”可知此处表示选“实现梦想”。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：这个项目听起来类似著名的电视节目《美国偶像》。 necessary必要的；awful糟糕的；similar相似的；humorous幽默的。根据“After some time, I found a school program called ‘Educational Talent Search’. It sounded...to the famous TV show-American Idol”可知此处是与著名节目对比，体现相似性。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：然而，人才搜索仅在课堂上举行。 took place发生；ran over碾过；passed by经过；broke down崩溃。根据“I was a little worried, but I decided to join in it anyway. I went into the talent search classroom...”可知此处表示描述只在课堂上举行。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：我走进人才搜寻教室，它和我预想的不一样。 avoided避免；expected期待；stated陈述；surveyed调查。根据“It was a technology classroom with computers...”可知人才搜寻教室，是一间有电脑的技术教室，与想象不符。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：然后，一位老师向我打招呼，并引领我到了一台电脑前。 carried携带；allowed允许；guided引导；warned警告。根据“Then, a teacher greeted me and...me to a computer.”及上下文可知老师应“引导”学生。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：我试图解释我的错误，但他认为我只是紧张。 brave勇敢的；careless粗心的；lucky幸运的；nervous紧张的。根据“I tried to explain my mistake, but he thought I was just...”可知误解情境下，老师可能认为学生因紧张而解释。故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：最后，我发现项目针对觉得上大学困难的学生。 difficult困难的；relaxing放松的；usual通常的；fashionable时尚的。根据“ Finally, I found out that the search was for students who found it...to get into college”以及后文提到“get some...on how to plan their studies and get support from things like free tests”可知，此处说明目标群体上大学有困难，需帮助。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：学生可以来这里获得一些关于如何计划学习的建议，并从免费考试等方面获得支持。 trust信任；advice建议；truth真相；rest休息。根据“Students could come to get some...on how to plan their studies and get support from things like free tests.”以及上文可知此处表示学生在这里可以获得学习规划的建议。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：经过一些测试，他发现我也适合这个项目。 important重要的；useful有用的；fit适合的；prepared准备好的。根据“After some tests, he discovered that I was also...for the program. I ended up joining in the program during middle and high school.”可知此处表明我也适合这个项目，并最终成加入其中。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：我意外发现了新的乐趣。 shame羞耻；pleasure快乐；cost花费；praise赞美。根据“It was a great and interesting experience”可知我认为这次的经历很好，此处应选积极词汇。故选B。 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或者用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 The Little Prince was written by a French writer in 1943. It is a famous story for both children ____51____ adults. The book tells the story of a little prince who travels from ____52____ (he) own planet to Earth. On the journey, he meets many strange ____53____ (adult), including a king and a businessman. ____54____ little prince is curious, kind, and sees the world with his heart. On Earth, he makes friends ____55____ a fox, who teaches him important lessons. The heart of the story is the ____56____ (prince) friendship with a pilot whose plane crashes (坠毁) in the desert. The pilot’s drawings of the prince ____57____ (love) by readers all over the world. Through the questions and stories from the prince, the pilot learns ____58____ (look) at the world in a simpler and more beautiful way. The main idea of the book is about love, friendship, and loss. It ____59____ (remind) us that grown-ups often forget the simple truths that children understand. It teaches us that the things you can not buy in life are ____60____ (important) than the things that can be bought. 【答案】51. and 52. his 53. adults 54. The 55. with 56. prince’s 57. are loved 58. to look 59. reminds 60. more important 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了法国作家于1943年创作的经典童话《小王子》，概述了其故事内容、核心人物与友谊主题，并点明了小说关于爱、失去与纯真视角的深刻寓意。 【51题详解】 句意：这是一个对儿童和成人来说都很有名的故事。根据“both children ... adults”可知，both...and...意为“两者都”，固定搭配。故填and。 【52题详解】 句意：这本书讲述了一个小王子从他自己的星球旅行到地球的故事。根据“...own planet to Earth”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“own planet”。“he”的形容词性物主代词形式为“his”。故填his。 【53题详解】 句意：在旅途中，他遇到了许多奇怪的成年人，包括一位国王和一个商人。“many”后接可数名词复数形式。“adult”的复数形式为“adults”。故填adults。 【54题详解】 句意：小王子是好奇的、善良的，用心看世界。此处特指前文已提及的“a little prince”，应用定冠词“The”。故填The。 【55题详解】 句意：在地球上，他和一只狐狸交了朋友，狐狸教会了他重要的道理。“make friends with sb.”为固定搭配，意为“和某人交朋友”。故填with。 【56题详解】 句意：故事的核心是小王子与一位飞机在沙漠中坠毁的飞行员之间的友谊。此处应用名词所有格修饰名词“friendship”，表示所属关系。“prince”的所有格形式为“prince’s”。故填prince’s。 【57题详解】 句意：飞行员画的小王子画像被全世界读者所喜爱。主语“The pilot’s drawings”是复数，与动词“love”构成被动关系。陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为“are + 过去分词”。“love”的过去分词为“loved”。故填are loved。 【58题详解】 句意：通过小王子的提问和故事，飞行员学会了以一种更简单、更美好的方式看待世界。“learn to do sth.”表示“学会做某事”，固定搭配。故填to look。 【59题详解】 句意：它提醒我们，成年人常常会忘记孩子们所理解的简单真理。主语“It”为第三人称单数，指代前文“The main idea”，陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时。“remind”的第三人称单数形式为“reminds”。故填reminds。 【60题详解】 句意：它教导我们，生命中无法买到的东西比能买到的东西更重要。根据“than”可知，此处应用形容词比较级。“important”为多音节形容词，其比较级结构为“more important”。故填more important。 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，61-63小题，每小题2分，64小题4分;满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Mary was a young girl. She loved to see the negative side of life. Once, her father took her to the kitchen. He asked Mary to take a potato, an egg and two spoons of tea leaves. Mary was surprised, and asked her father. “Do you want me to cook?” “No,” her father said. He then took three pots and poured some water in each pot. The pots were placed on the stove (炉子). Once the water started to boil, he dropped the potato in a pot, the egg in the second one and the tea leaves in the third one. “Why are you doing all these things?” Mary asked. She was really angry with her father. “Just wait 15 minutes,” said her father. The daughter managed to wait for 15 minutes. Now, he placed two plates, one with the potato and the other with the egg, and the cup of tea in front of Mary. Mary asked, “What does it mean, Father? I don’t understand!” “Each object faced the same challenge, but changed differently. When it was put in boiling water, the potato became very weak. The soft egg became very hard when we put it in boiling water. And the tea leaves changed the water itself, giving it a nice smell! It gave something new.” So, what are you? A potato, an egg, or tea leaves? 61. Where did Mary’s father take her to solve her problem? ________________ 62. How did Mary feel after her father put the potato, the egg and the tea leaves in the pots? ________________ 63. What happened to the potato when it was put in boiling water? ________________ 64. What do you usually do when facing difficulty? Write 30 words or more. ________________ 【答案】61. To the kitchen. 62. Angry. 63. It became weak. 64. When facing difficulty I first take a deep breath to stay calm. Then, I analyze the situation carefully, discuss it with trusted people, and try to find a positive lesson or solution. Every challenge can make me stronger if I face it bravely. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过父亲用土豆、鸡蛋和茶叶在沸水中的不同变化，向女儿玛丽传达面对困难时不同态度会导致不同结果的道理。 【61题详解】 根据“Once, her father took her to the kitchen.”可知，父亲带玛丽去了厨房。故填To the kitchen。 【62题详解】 根据“She was really angry with her father.”可知，玛丽对父亲的行为感到生气。故填Angry。 【63题详解】 根据“When it was put in boiling water, the potato became very weak.”可知，土豆在沸水中变得非常软。故填It became weak。 【64题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为When facing difficulty, I first take a deep breath to stay calm. Then, I analyze the situation carefully, discuss it with trusted people, and try to find a positive lesson or solution. Every challenge can make me stronger if I face it bravely. 五、书面表达(满分20分) 65. 假设你是李辉，你的朋友林涛最近遇到了困难。以下为他给你的电子邮件，请你根据邮件内容给他回复，要点如下： (1) 感谢他的信任； (2) 给出具体建议； (3) 表达你的希望。 Dear Li Hui, I met a problem recently. I borrowed a book from Zhang Yang but I couldn’t find the book when I wanted to return it yesterday. It is Zhang Yang’s favourite book. How can I solve the problem now? Can you help me? Yours, Lin Tao 注意： (1) 词数为80—100；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3) 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称等。 Dear Lin Tao, I received your letter yesterday. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 【答案】例文： Dear Lin Tao, I received your letter yesterday. Thanks so much for trusting me enough to share your trouble. Here are some ideas for you. First, talk to Zhang Yang openly. Tell him you lost his favorite book and say you’re truly sorry. Then, try your best to find the same book—check local bookstores or online shops. If you can’t get it, prepare a nice handwritten card and a small gift to show how regretful you are. I’m sure Zhang Yang will see your sincerity and forgive you. Hope everything works out well soon! Yours, Li Hui 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封回复邮件，李辉针对林涛“弄丢朋友书籍”的困扰给出建议； ②时态：以一般现在时为主； ③提示：文章涵盖“感谢信任、具体建议、表达希望”三大要点，内容连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇感谢林涛的信任，自然承接对方的求助； 第二步：给出具体解决办法：先坦诚道歉，再尝试找回书籍，若失败则用卡片和礼物弥补； 第三步：表达对林涛的信心与美好期望，收束全文。 [亮点词汇] ①share your trouble分享你的困扰 ②openly坦诚地 ③truly sorry十分抱歉 ④sincerity诚意 [高分句型] ①I’m sure Zhang Yang will see your sincerity and forgive you. (宾语从句表达对结果的乐观推测) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年度上学期和平区英语九年级期末听力试题第一节听下面8段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。One, what do you know about newton? He is a great english scientist. Two, what sport do you like best? You can do this sport on your own all. You have to do this to run as fast as you can. Three, kate, where did you go last weekend . to the great wall with my host family? For why are you unhappy, john? I fought with my brother yesterday. Five, why do you like the program travel quiz? Because because I can learn lots of knowledge from IT. Six, mister lee, what time should we meet for the school trip? What's meet at a two fifteen PM? The trip starts at two thirty PM. Seven, hi, tom. What's new with you? I have decided to join the reading club next week. Eight, did you hear about danny's recent success in the riding competition? Yes, he's really a good writer. 第二节听下面四段对话，每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍，听第九段材料，回答第9至11题。Finally, you've got something new. What is IT? Hi David. It's a gift from my uncle, a book about the ancient greeks. IT looks interesting. doesn't IT, yes. IT does. I love reading about people like our committees. I want to be a scientist like him in the future. Are you sure you never like science before? I've started to like, IT you like science too, right? Well, a little. Oh, I have to go to my club meeting. die. why? Finally, you've got something new. What is IT? Hi, David. It's a gift from my uncle, a book about the ancient greeks. IT looks interesting. Doesn't IT? yes. IT does. I love reading about people like our committees. I want to be a scientist like him in the future. Are you sure you never like science before? I've started to like IT you like science too, right? Well, a little. Oh, I have to go to my club meeting. bye. why? 听第十段材料回答第12至14题。do you get a lot of pocket money? No, I don't get much as we are not rich. But I helped my dad shop when he is busy, and he pays me a bit. What do you sometimes do with your family? Sometimes my family and I go to the cinema together. IT is wonderful. What do you like most about her parents? Well, my parents are kind. We are close to each other, and they always support me. Do you get a lot of pocket money? No, I don't get much as we are not rich. But I helped my dad shop when he is busy, and he pays me a bit. What do you sometimes do with your family? Sometimes my family and I go to the cinema together. IT is wonderful. What do you like most about her parents? Well, my parents are kind. We are close to each other, and they always support me. 听第十一段材料回答第15至17题。I'm trying to eat healthier. What does a baLances diet mean? IT means eating different healthy foods daily, fruits, vegetables, pull grains and cutting down on fried food and sugar. However, I enjoy food like cakes and hamburgers. You cannot eat them too often. Try to choose more healthy food most of the time. What did you have for lunch today? A . chicken sandwich, a Green salad and apple and water? That sounds smart. I'll change my diet tomorrow. great. Small changes really make a big difference over time. I'm trying to eat healthier. What does a baLance ed diet mean? IT means . eating different healthy foods, daily fruits, vegetables, poll grains and cutting down on fried food and sugar. However, I enjoy food like cakes and hamburgers. You cannot eat them too often. Try to choose more healthy food most of the time. What did you have for lunch today? A chicken sandwich, Green salad and apple and water? That sounds smart. I'll change my diet tomorrow. great. Small changes really make a big difference over time. 听第十二段材料，回答第18至20题。I just read tom soil paint the fence. Have you heard of IT? Yes, it's by mark twin. The main characters are tom, his and Polly and then Rogers. right? That's right. Tom is lazy but clever. He tricks other boys into painting the fence for him. He makes the work look fun instead of boring. That was really smart. The story helps us understand tom's character Better. IT teaches us that using creativity can make hard things easier. I agree, it's one of my favorite . stories. Now me too, IT shows how a clever idea can change everything. I just read tom soil paints the fence. Have you heard of IT? Yes, it's by mark twin. The main characters are tom is and Polly and and then Rogers. right? That's right. Tom is lazy but clever. He tricks other boys into painting the fence for him. He makes the work look fun instead of boring. That was really smart. The story helps us understand tom's character Better. IT teaches us that using creativity can make hard things easier. I agree, it's one of my favorite stories. Now me too, IT shows how a clever idea can change everything. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年上学期九年级学情调研问卷 英语试卷 (本试卷共65小题 满分120分 考试时长120分钟) 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效。 听力部分 (本部分共20小题 满分30分 考试时长30分钟) 一、短对话理解(共8小题;每小题1.5分，共12分) 第一节 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where does Newton come from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. China. B. England. C. America. 2. What sport does the man like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Walking. B. Running. C. Swimming. 3. Where did Kate go last weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the park. B. To the museum. C. To the Great Wall. 4. Whom did John fight with yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His sister. B. His brother. C. His mother. 5. Why does the man like “Travel Quizzed”? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he can exercise with it. B. Because he can learn knowledge. C. Because he thinks it’s interesting. 6. When does the school trip start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 2:15 p.m. C. At 2:30 p.m. 7. What club will Tom join next week? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The writing club. B. The reading club. C. The listening club. 8. What is Danny’s job? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A dancer. 二、长对话理解(共12小题;每小题1.5分，共18分) 第二节 听下面4段对话。每段对话后有三个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听这段材料，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Who gave Lily the gift? A. Her uncle. B. Her classmate. C. Her grandmother. 10. What does David want to be in the future? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A scientist. 11. Where will Lily go? A. To the science lab. B. To the club meeting. C. To the teacher’s office. 听这段材料，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When does the man help in his dad’s shop? A. When his father is sick. B. When his father is busy. C. When his father is abroad. 13. What does the man sometimes do with his family? A. They see a film together. B. They play football together. C. They have a family meeting. 14. Why does the man like his parents? A. Because they are kind. B. Because they are clever. C. Because they are careful. 听这段材料，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What are the speakers talking about? A. The best way to do exercise. B. The meaning of a balance diet. C. The proper food for breakfast. 16. What does the man enjoy eating? A. Salads and sugar. B. Fruits and vegetables. C. Cakes and hamburgers. 17. When will the man change his diet? A. Today. B. Yesterday. C. Tomorrow. 听这段材料，回答以下三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Who wrote Tom Sawyer Paints the Fence? A. Lu Xun. B. O. Henry. C. Mark Twain. 19. What does the woman think of Tom Sawyer? A. Lazy but clever. B. Foolish but kind. C. Careless but clever. 20. How does the story help readers? A. It helps us get closer to the writer himself. B. It helps us learn more about American culture. C. It helps us understand Tom’s character better. 笔试部分 (本部分共45小题 满分90分 考试时长90分钟) 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效。 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Sunshine Art Museum. Let me show you how to travel around it. 21. The text is probably written for ______. A. farmers selling fruits B. visitors to the museum C. doctors caring for patients D. teachers planning math courses 22. We can get more information about the Sunshine Art Museum by ______. A. making a call B. writing a letter C. sending an email D. watching a video 23. If Mr. Green takes his 10-year-old son to the museum he should pay ______. A. $10 B. $15 C. $20 D. $30 24. We can find Museum Shop ______. A next to Films & Photos B. on the left of Ancient Arts C. across from Modern Arts D. between Dining Space and Parking B It was a Saturday morning when I was six years old. Christmas was still three weeks away, but everyone in town was excited because Santa Claus was coming—an uncommon visit to our small Irish town. The main street was lined with cheering children. A band passed by, followed by Santa on a white horse. He laughed and shouted, “Ho! Ho! Ho!” But as he passed me, his beard (胡子) fell off. I realized it was my dad and started crying. My dad was the most popular person in town. He sang in his school, acted in plays, and even danced on TV. Thirty years later, he visited me in New York City for the first time. At dinner, he became excited when telling me a story from the 1950s. Back then, Ireland was poor. Dad left school at 16 to work in a factory. His uncle, Ben, returned from New York. He asked my father to go to America, believing he was smart enough to succeed there. But Grandpa disagreed because Dad was the family’s only one making money. He stayed and worked in the same factory for 40 years. At that moment, I understood my dad was once young with big dreams. He gave up his dream for his family. What if he had gone to New York? Could he have been a famous singer or actor? Sadly, he never left. 25. The children cheered on the street because ______. A. New Year was coming B. a singer was performing C. Santa Claus was visiting the town D. the writer’s dad was riding a horse 26. Which is true about the writer’s father according to the text? A. He went to America with his uncle. B. He did many different jobs in his life. C. He worked hard to support his family. D. He became a famous singer in the end. 27. The underlined (划线的) word “He” in the text refers to (指代) ______ A. the writer B. Uncle Ben C. Santa Claus D. the writer’s father 28. What does the writer mainly want to express? A. His joy for his father’s life choice. B. His regret for his father’s giving up. C. His pride in his father’s many talents. D. His worry about the Santa Claus event. C George de Mestral was a Swiss engineer. One day in the 1940s, he was walking his dog in a forest. Lots of burrs (带刺的小果实) stuck to his trousers and he found it hard to get them off. What made the burrs stick so well? When George got home, he looked at them under his microscope (显微镜). He found that each burr had many tiny hooks (钩子). These hooks could hold on to anything with a loop (环), such as cloth, animal fur (皮毛), or even human hair. “Nature is a great engineer!” he thought. “Maybe I can make a new fastener (纽扣) with tiny hooks and loops.” George decided to put tiny hooks on one piece of cloth and tiny loops on the other. By pressing the two pieces together, they would stick to each other. However, it was very hard to make these hooks. They had to be strong enough to stick to the loops. They also needed to be easy to move, so that the user could pull them to get them off the loops. George used nylon fibers (尼龙纤维) to make the hooks. After years of hard work, he was able to produce hundreds of tiny hooks and loops onto tiny pieces of cloth. He set up the Velcro Company in 1952 for making these fasteners. In the late 1950s, a machine was created to produce them in large numbers. In the 1960s, NASA astronauts started to use these fasteners to fix some devices (设备) on their spaceships. The fasteners soon became popular and people began calling them Velcro. Today, you can find Velcro on your school bag, shoes, and everywhere else! 29. What made George de Mestral decide to invent a new fastener? A. He wanted to start a company. B. He liked walking in the forest. C. He saw NASA astronauts using it. D. He found burrs sticking to his clothes. 30. We can learn from the text that the hooks George made _____. A. were very soft and beautiful B. were made of cotton or silver C. were strong and easy to move D. could only stick to animal fur 31. What is the correct order of the following events? a. NASA astronauts used Velcro. b. George set up the Velcro Company. c. George saw burrs under a microscope. d. A machine was made to produce more Velcro. A. c-b-d-a B. b-c-a-d C. c-d-a-b D. d-c-b-a 32. What is the main idea of the text? A. The place for us to walk our dogs. B. The help of nature in an invention. C The way people use Velcro in space. D. The problem George met in his invention. D It was the first day of our vacation on Cortes, a beautiful and quiet island. “Mobile phone, mobile phone, mobile phone,” my 10-year-old son Colin kept moaning. In front of him was a big window facing the blue ocean. And the cool gentle wind was coming in from the door. Clearly, he did not see or feel any of them. If we were at home, I would give up and hand the phone over to him after five minutes because of this kind of moaning. But it was not the situation here. Before leaving, I told my son the rule—no e-mails, no video games, and no mobile phones. We came here to get away from them all. Here we were on our first day. And already, he couldn’t stand it. I just walked outside to leave him alone. I walked down the grass road to the beach and looked out at the sea. My 6-year-old daughter and my husband were drawing on pieces of wood. They were doing just fine. On the second day, we spent the whole morning playing with sand. This time, my son joined us. He collected starfish and other sea treasures. When we got back to our little wood house, I gave my son a book, and put him on the lovely garden chair. It was almost dinner when he looked up. The next few days passed in peace...On the sixth day, my son was lying beside me on the beach, watching the sun going down. He was playing with the sand. And there was something shining in his eyes. I realized how time slowed down for both of us. It was exactly what I wanted. Finally, we were able to sit quietly without thinking about screens, phone calls or e-mails. A week away from all the electronics is good. 33. What does the underlined word “moaning” probably mean in the first paragraph? A. Singing excitedly. B. Listening carefully. C. Arguing unhappily. D. Laughing excitedly. 34. How did Colin probably feel during the last few days? A. Bored and angry. B. Tired and sleepy. C. Quiet and happy. D. Scared and proud. 35. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. Colin began to enjoy the peaceful nature. B. Colin started to feel bored with the beach. C. Colin missed his mobile phone very much. D. Colin spent most of his time reading books. 36. Which is the best title (标题) for the text? A. A Noisy Family Trip B. A Week Without Phones C. The Rules of the Internet D. Learning About the Sea 第二节 阅读短文，从方框中所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 What should you do when you do not have time for a long workout (锻炼)? ____37____ Exercise snacks are a new and popular way to stay healthy. Instead of doing one long exercise, you break it into small parts—like turning a big meal into snacks. Each “snack” can last from 20 seconds to 2 minutes. You can rest for 30 minutes to 4 hours before doing the next one. Studies show exercise snacks are as good as traditional exercise. Doing just three short snacks of exercise a day is good for your body. There are also other benefits. ____38____ Moving often also helps you avoid sitting too long. ____39____ For example: —Do sit-ups, jump ropes, or run up and down the stairs (楼梯). —Lift something heavy, like water bottles, if you don’t have weights. —Do squats (深蹲): lower your body as if sitting down, with your back straight. Five to ten squats make a good snack. —If you don’t like traditional exercise, try music workout. ____40____ It’s fun and healthy. So why wait? Start moving now—your body will thank you! A. Exercise snacks may be a good choice. B. Just play your favorite fast song and dance! C. You should enjoy the fresh air in the park more often. D. There are many easy exercise snacks you can choose from. E. You can focus better, be more creative, and get more work done. 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I always enjoyed singing, and I was quite good at it as a 12-year-old girl. I hoped that one day I would ____41____ my dream of being a star. After some time, I found a school program called “Educational Talent Search”. It sounded ____42____ to the famous TV show-American Idol (偶像). However, the talent search ____43____ only during class. I was a little worried, but I decided to join in it anyway. I went into the talent search classroom and it was different from what I ____44____. It was a technology classroom with computers. The program had nothing to do with idols. Then, a teacher greeted me and ____45____ me to a computer. I tried to explain my mistake, but he thought I was just ____46____. Finally, I found out that the search was for students who found it ____47____ to get into college. Students could come to get some ____48____ on how to plan their studies and get support from things like free tests. After the class, I explained my mistake again. The teacher thought my mistake very funny. After some tests, he discovered that I was also ____49____ for the program. I ended up joining in the program during middle and high school. We visited colleges, went to classes .and helped each other plan our schedules happily. It was a great and interesting experience. I found new ____50____ by accident. 41. A. break B. share C. create D. achieve 42. A. necessary B. awful C. similar D. humorous 43. A. took place B. ran over C. passed by D. broke down 44. A. avoided B. expected C. stated D. surveyed 45. A. carried B. allowed C. guided D. warned 46. A. brave B. careless C. lucky D. nervous 47. A. difficult B. relaxing C. usual D. fashionable 48. A. trust B. advice C. truth D. rest 49. A. important B. useful C. fit D. prepared 50. A. shame B. pleasure C. cost D. praise 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词或者用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 The Little Prince was written by a French writer in 1943. It is a famous story for both children ____51____ adults. The book tells the story of a little prince who travels from ____52____ (he) own planet to Earth. On the journey, he meets many strange ____53____ (adult), including a king and a businessman. ____54____ little prince is curious, kind, and sees the world with his heart. On Earth, he makes friends ____55____ a fox, who teaches him important lessons. The heart of the story is the ____56____ (prince) friendship with a pilot whose plane crashes (坠毁) in the desert. The pilot’s drawings of the prince ____57____ (love) by readers all over the world. Through the questions and stories from the prince the pilot learns ____58____ (look) at the world in a simpler and more beautiful way. The main idea of the book is about love, friendship, and loss. It ____59____ (remind) us that grown-ups often forget the simple truths that children understand. It teaches us that the things you can not buy in life are ____60____ (important) than the things that can be bought. 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，61-63小题，每小题2分，64小题4分;满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Mary was a young girl. She loved to see the negative side of life. Once, her father took her to the kitchen. He asked Mary to take a potato, an egg and two spoons of tea leaves. Mary was surprised, and asked her father. “Do you want me to cook?” “No,” her father said. He then took three pots and poured some water in each pot. The pots were placed on the stove (炉子). Once the water started to boil, he dropped the potato in a pot, the egg in the second one and the tea leaves in the third one. “Why are you doing all these things?” Mary asked. She was really angry with her father. “Just wait 15 minutes,” said her father. The daughter managed to wait for 15 minutes. Now, he placed two plates, one with the potato and the other with the egg, and the cup of tea in front of Mary. Mary asked, “What does it mean, Father? I don’t understand!” “Each object faced the same challenge, but changed differently. When it was put in boiling water, the potato became very weak. The soft egg became very hard when we put it in boiling water. And the tea leaves changed the water itself, giving it a nice smell! It gave something new.” So, what are you? A potato, an egg, or tea leaves? 61. Where did Mary’s father take her to solve her problem? ________________ 62. How did Mary feel after her father put the potato, the egg and the tea leaves in the pots? ________________ 63. What happened to the potato when it was put in boiling water? ________________ 64. What do you usually do when facing difficulty? Write 30 words or more. ________________ 五、书面表达(满分20分) 65. 假设你是李辉，你的朋友林涛最近遇到了困难。以下为他给你的电子邮件，请你根据邮件内容给他回复，要点如下： (1) 感谢他的信任； (2) 给出具体建议； (3) 表达你的希望。 Dear Li Hui, I met a problem recently. I borrowed a book from Zhang Yang but I couldn’t find the book when I wanted to return it yesterday. It is Zhang Yang’s favourite book. How can I solve the problem now? Can you help me? Yours, Lin Tao 注意： (1) 词数为80—100；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3) 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称等。 Dear Lin Tao, I received your letter yesterday. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $