精品解析：湖北省襄阳市襄州区2025-2026学年上学期九年级英语三校联考一模试题

湖北省襄阳市襄州区2025-2026学年度上学期九年级三校联考 英语试题 第一部分 听力(共30分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解(每小题1分，共10分) 听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the weather be like tomorrow in Xiangyang? A. Sunny B. Rainy C. Windy A B C 2.Where are the speakers probably talking? A. In a bookstore B. In a restaurant C. In a hospital A B C 3.How will the boy go to school tomorrow? A. By bus B. By bike C. On foot 4.What does the girl want to drink? A. Tea B. Coffee C. Water 5.How much is the new dictionary? A. 15 yuan B. 25 yuan C. 35 yuan 6.Who is the tallest in Tom’s class? A. Tom B. Mike C. Lucy 7.When will the school concert start? A. At 6:30 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m. 8.What subject does the boy like best? A. English B. Math C. Physics 9.What did the girl do last weekend? A. She visited her grandparents B. She went camping C. She watched a movie 10.Why is the boy late for class? A. He missed the bus B. He was ill C. His bike broke down Ⅱ.长对话理解(每小题2分，共10分) 听下面两段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段长对话，回答第11-13小题 11. What is the girl preparing for? A. A speech competition B. An English exam C. A school play 12. How does the girl feel now? A. Confident B. Nervous C. Excited 13. What advice does the boy give her? A. To practice more in front of others B. To take some rest before it C. To ask the teacher for help 听第二段长对话，回答第14-15小题 14. Where did the boy go during the winter holiday? A. To Wuhan B. To Xiangyang Ancient City C. To the Three Gorges 15. What did he think of the trip? A. Boring B. Amazing C. Tiring Ⅲ. 短文理解(每小题2分，共10分) 听下面一篇短文，短文后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16. When was the Xiangyang Museum built? A. In 1958 B. In 1968 C. In 1978 17. How many collections are there in the museum? A. Over 10,000 B. Over 20,000 C. Over 30,000 18. What can visitors see on the first floor? A. Ancient coins B. Traditional paintings C. Historical documents 19. How long is the museum open every day? A. 6 hours B. 7 hours C. 8 hours 20. What does the speaker advise visitors to do? A. Take photos of the collections B. Follow the guide’s introduction C. Bring food and drinks into the museum 第二部分 笔试(共90分) Ⅰ. 单项选择(每小题1分，共15分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Do you know ______ girl in red? —Yes she is my classmate. She is ______ excellent student. A. a; an B. the; an C. a; the D. the; a 2. —How long have you ________ this book? —For two weeks. I need to return it to the library tomorrow. A. borrowed B. kept C. lent D. bought 3. —What do you think of the new movie? —It’s ______ interesting than the one we watched last month. A. more B. most C. much D. very 4. —______ I use your dictionary? I left mine at home. —Sure, here you are. A. Must B. Should C. May D. Need 5. My father ______ to work by bike every day, but yesterday he ______ by bus because of the rain. A goes; went B. goes; goes C. went; went D. went; goes 6. —Could you tell me ______ the nearest post office is? —Go down this street and turn left. You’ll find it easily. A. what B. how C. where D. when 7. —Why didn’t you answer my call? —I ______ a shower at that time. A. take B. was taking C. took D. am taking 8. Trees ______ every year to make our city more beautiful. A. plant B. planted C. are planted D. were planted 9. —I have trouble ______ English grammar. —You can ask your teacher for help. She is always ready to help. A. with B. in C. at D. on 10. —How many students are there in your class? —______ the students in our class is 45. And half of them ______ boys. A. The number of; are B. A number of; are C. The number of; is D. A number of; is 11. This story is ______ moving that many people cried when they read it. A. so B. such C. too D. very 12. —I wonder if Li Hua ______ to the party tomorrow. —I think she will come if she ______ free. A. comes; is B. will come; is C. comes; will be D. will come; will be 13. —Which season do you like ______ in Xiangyang, spring or autumn? —Autumn. The weather is cool and comfortable. A. well B. better C. best D. good 14. —You ______ be careful when crossing the street. The traffic is very busy. —Thank you for your advice. A. must B. may C. can D. need 15. —I haven’t seen your brother for a long time. Where is he? —He ______ in Beijing. He ______ there for three years. A. works; works B. works; has worked C. worked; worked D. worked; has worked Ⅱ. 完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Xiangyang is a beautiful city with a long history. It is located in the northwest of Hubei Province. I have lived in this city since I was born. I love this city very much. When I was a child, I often played with my friends in the park near my home. We ____16____ kites in spring, swam in the lake in summer, picked leaves in autumn and made snowmen in winter. Those happy days are still in my memory. As I grew up, I began to know more about Xiangyang. Xiangyang is ____17____ for its ancient city walls. The city walls were built in the Han Dynasty and have a history of over 2,000 years. Walking on the city walls, you can feel the weight of history. Every year, thousands of tourists from all over the country come to visit them. Xiangyang is also famous for its delicious food. The most ____18____ food here is Xiangyang beef noodles. Every morning, many people line up to buy this kind of noodles. It tastes spicy and delicious. Besides, there are many other local foods, such as sesame cakes and rice cakes. They are all very popular among people. In recent years, Xiangyang has changed a lot. New roads and buildings have been ____19____. The environment has become better and better. More and more people choose to live and work here. I am proud of my hometown. I believe that with the development of society, Xiangyang will become ____20____ more beautiful in the future. I will always love my hometown and do my best to make it better. 16. A. flew B. fly C. are flying D. will fly 17. A. good B. famous C. ready D. careful 18. A. special B. expensive C. terrible D. difficult 19. A. destroyed B. built C. visited D. left 20. A. even B. ever C. never D. hardly Ⅲ. 阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Do you like reading? Reading is a good habit. It can open up your eyes and make you know more about the world. Here are some famous books for you to read. The Old Man and the Sea is a famous novel written by Ernest Hemingway. It tells the story of an old fisherman who fights with a big fish in the sea. The old man is brave and never gives up. This book teaches us that we should face difficulties bravely. Harry Potter is a series of fantasy novels written by J.K. Rowling. The story is about a young wizard named Harry Potter. He studies at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. With his friends, he fights against the evil Voldemort. This series is very popular among children and teenagers. It is full of imagination and adventure. Pride and Prejudice is a classic novel written by Jane Austen. It tells the love story of Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Darcy. The novel mainly describes the social life of the British upper class in the 19th century. It is famous for its beautiful language and interesting plot. The Little Prince is a famous novella written by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. It tells the story of a little prince who travels from his own planet to the Earth. During his journey, he meets many interesting people and learns a lot about life. This book is not only for children but also for adults. It makes people think about the true meaning of life. Reading these books can bring you a lot of fun and knowledge. So why not choose one and start reading today? 21. Who wrote The Old Man and the Sea? A. J.K. Rowling B. Ernest Hemingway C. Jane Austen D. Antoine de Saint-Exupéry 22. What is Harry Potter about? A. An old fisherman fighting with a big fish B. The love story of Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Darcy C. A young wizard fighting against evil D. A little prince traveling to the Earth 23. Which book is a classic about British social life in the 19th century? A. The Old Man and the Sea B. Harry Potter C. Pride and Prejudice D. The Little Prince 24. What can we learn from The Little Prince? A. To face difficulties bravely B The true meaning of life C. The importance of friendship D. The value of hard work 25. What is the purpose of this passage? A. To introduce some famous books B. To tell people how to read books C. To encourage people to write books D. To share the writer’s reading experience B Xiangyang No.1 Middle School held a “Green Life” campaign last month. The campaign aimed to encourage students to live a low-carbon and environmentally friendly life. During the campaign, many activities were organized. On March 12th, the school organized a tree-planting activity. Students went to the hills near the school and planted over 500 trees. They worked hard together. Some dug holes, some put young trees into the holes, some filled the holes with soil and others watered the trees. Although they were tired, they felt very happy. They hoped that the trees would grow well and make the environment better. On March 18th, a “Low-Carbon Life” lecture was given by a famous environmentalist. He told students about the importance of low-carbon life and how to live a low-carbon life. For example, saving water and electricity, using public transportation instead of private cars, reducing the use of plastic bags and so on. Students listened carefully and took notes. Many of them said that they would try their best to live a low-carbon life. On March 25th, the school held a “Green Handicraft” competition. Students used waste materials to make handicrafts. Some made pencil boxes with waste paper, some made flower vases with plastic bottles, and others made toys with old cloth. The works were very creative. Teachers and students voted for the best works. The winners were awarded prizes. This activity not only helped students develop their creativity but also made them realize the importance of recycling waste materials. The “Green Life” campaign was a great success. It made students learn more about environmental protection and encouraged them to take action to protect the environment. Many students said that they would continue to live a green life and try their best to make the world a better place. 26. What was the purpose of the “Green Life” campaign? A. To encourage students to study hard B. To encourage students to live a low-carbon life C To organize students to plant trees D. To hold a handicraft competition 27. When was the tree-planting activity held? A. On March 12th B. On March 18th C. On March 25th D. On March 30th 28. What did the environmentalist talk about in the lecture? A. How to plant trees B. How to make handicrafts C. The importance of low-carbon life and how to live it D. The history of environmental protection 29. What did students use to make handicrafts in the competition? A. New materials B. Waste materials C. Expensive materials D. Rare materials 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. The campaign was not successful B. Students planted over 1,000 trees C. The handicraft competition helped students develop creativity D. The lecture was given by a famous scientist C With the development of technology, online learning has become more and more popular. More and more students are choosing to study online. Online learning has both advantages and disadvantages. One of the biggest advantages of online learning is flexibility. Students can study at any time and any place as long as they have a computer and the Internet. They don’t need to go to school or training institutions. This is very convenient for students who have other things to do, such as working or taking care of their families. Another advantage is that online learning provides a wide range of courses. Students can choose courses from different schools and teachers all over the world. They can learn what they are interested in and what they need. Online courses are usually cheaper than traditional courses. This can save students a lot of money. However, online learning also has some disadvantages. First, it requires students to have strong self-discipline. Without the supervision of teachers and classmates, some students may not study hard. They may be distracted by other things, such as playing computer games or watching videos. Second, online learning lacks face-to-face communication. Students can’t interact with teachers and classmates directly. This may affect their learning experience. Some students may feel lonely and lose interest in learning. Third, online learning is dependent on technology. If the computer or the Internet breaks down, students can’t continue their study. This will affect their learning progress. In conclusion, online learning has both good and bad sides. Students should consider their own situation before choosing online learning. They should make full use of its advantages and try to avoid its disadvantages. Only in this way can they get the most out of online learning. 31. What is one of the biggest advantages of online learning? A. It is expensive. B. It is flexible. C. It requires self-discipline. D. It lacks face-to-face communication. 32. Why is online learning convenient for some students? A. They can study at any time and any place. B. They can interact with teachers directly. C. They don’t need a computer. D. They can save time on traveling. 33. What is a disadvantage of online learning? A. It provides a wide range of courses. B. It is cheap. C. It requires strong self-discipline. D It is flexible. 34. What may happen if students don’t have self-discipline in online learning? A. They may learn more knowledge. B. They may not study hard. C. They may save more money. D. They may have better communication. 35. What should students do before choosing online learning? A. Buy a new computer. B. Learn about technology. C. Consider their own situation. D. Find a good teacher. Ⅳ. 词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分) A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 36. Xiangyang is a city with a long h________. It has a history of over 2,800 years. 37. The Spring Festival is one of the most important t________ festivals in China. 38. We should protect the environment by reducing air p________. 39. The little girl is very c________. She can solve many difficult problems. 40. My favorite s________ at school is English. I think it’s very interesting. B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 41. He has already ________ (finish) his homework. He can go out to play now. 42. The teacher asked us ________ (not be) late for class again. 43. This is my ________ (three) time to visit Xiangyang. I love this city very much. 44. The story is very ________ (excite). All the children are interested in it. 45. We should learn from ________ (hero) and try to help others. Ⅴ. 完成句子(每小题2分，共10分) 根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子，每空一词。 46. 襄阳古城墙值得一看。 The ancient city walls of Xiangyang ________ ________ visiting. 47. 他花了两个小时完成作业。 It ________ him two hours ________ finish his homework. 48. 我们应该学会怎样与别人相处融洽。 We should learn how to ________ ________ well with others. 49. 这本书是为青少年写的。 This book ________ ________ for teenagers. 50. 如果你努力学习，你就会取得进步。 You will ________ ________ if you study hard. Ⅵ.书面表达(10分) 51. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你家乡襄阳的变化。请你根据以下提示给他回一封信，介绍襄阳的变化。 提示： 环境：过去有些地方污染严重，现在空气清新，街道整洁，绿化越来越好； 交通：过去交通不便，现在道路宽阔，有公交车、地铁等多种交通工具； 生活：过去人们生活水平不高，现在人们生活富裕，有更多的休闲方式。 要求： 词数80-100； 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked about the changes in my hometown Xiangyang. Let me tell you something about it. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I believe Xiangyang will become more and more beautiful. Welcome to visit Xiangyang someday! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 湖北省襄阳市襄州区2025-2026学年度上学期九年级三校联考 英语试题 第一部分 听力(共30分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解(每小题1分，共10分) 听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What will the weather be like tomorrow in Xiangyang? A. Sunny B. Rainy C. Windy A B C 2.Where are the speakers probably talking? A. In a bookstore B. In a restaurant C. In a hospital A B C 3.How will the boy go to school tomorrow? A. By bus B. By bike C. On foot 4.What does the girl want to drink? A. Tea B. Coffee C. Water 5.How much is the new dictionary? A. 15 yuan B. 25 yuan C. 35 yuan 6.Who is the tallest in Tom’s class? A. Tom B. Mike C. Lucy 7.When will the school concert start? A. At 6:30 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m. 8.What subject does the boy like best? A. English B. Math C. Physics 9.What did the girl do last weekend? A. She visited her grandparents B. She went camping C. She watched a movie 10.Why is the boy late for class? A. He missed the bus B. He was ill C. His bike broke down Ⅱ.长对话理解(每小题2分，共10分) 听下面两段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段长对话，回答第11-13小题 11. What is the girl preparing for? A. A speech competition B. An English exam C. A school play 12. How does the girl feel now? A. Confident B. Nervous C. Excited 13. What advice does the boy give her? A. To practice more in front of others B. To take some rest before it C. To ask the teacher for help 听第二段长对话，回答第14-15小题 14. Where did the boy go during the winter holiday? A. To Wuhan B. To Xiangyang Ancient City C. To the Three Gorges 15. What did he think of the trip? A. Boring B. Amazing C. Tiring Ⅲ. 短文理解(每小题2分，共10分) 听下面一篇短文，短文后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16. When was the Xiangyang Museum built? A. In 1958 B. In 1968 C. In 1978 17. How many collections are there in the museum? A. Over 10,000 B. Over 20,000 C. Over 30,000 18. What can visitors see on the first floor? A. Ancient coins B. Traditional paintings C. Historical documents 19. How long is the museum open every day? A. 6 hours B. 7 hours C. 8 hours 20. What does the speaker advise visitors to do? A. Take photos of the collections B. Follow the guide’s introduction C. Bring food and drinks into the museum 第二部分 笔试(共90分) Ⅰ. 单项选择(每小题1分，共15分) 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Do you know ______ girl in red? —Yes, she is my classmate. She is ______ excellent student. A. a; an B. the; an C. a; the D. the; a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认识那个穿红衣服的女孩吗？——是的，她是我的同学。她是一个优秀的学生。 考查冠词用法。第一空，特指穿红衣服的女孩，需用定冠词the表示特定对象；第二空，excellent以元音音素开头，需用an表示泛指。故选B。 2. —How long have you ________ this book? —For two weeks. I need to return it to the library tomorrow. A. borrowed B. kept C. lent D. bought 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这本书你借了多久了？——两周了，我明天需要把它还给图书馆。 考查动词辨析。borrowed借入；kept保存，持有；lent借出；bought买。根据“How long”和“For two weeks.”可知，空处应填表示持续状态的动词，kept表示从借书到现在一直持有这本书。故选B。 3. —What do you think of the new movie? —It’s ______ interesting than the one we watched last month. A. more B. most C. much D. very 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这部新电影怎么样？——它比我们上个月看的那部更有趣。 考查比较级。根据“than”可知，此处应使用比较级，interesting的比较级是more interesting，所以空处应填more。故选A。 4. —______ I use your dictionary? I left mine at home. —Sure, here you are. A. Must B. Should C. May D. Need 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以用你的字典吗？我把我的忘在家里了。——当然，给你。 考查情态动词辨析。Must必须；Should应该；May可以；Need需要。根据语境，说话者是在礼貌地请求使用字典的许可，“May”常用于正式或礼貌的请求中，符合情境。故选C。 5. My father ______ to work by bike every day, but yesterday he ______ by bus because of the rain. A. goes; went B. goes; goes C. went; went D. went; goes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲每天骑自行车去上班，但昨天因为下雨，他乘公共汽车去了。 考查一般现在时和一般过去时。第一个空描述每天的习惯（every day），需用一般现在时（goes）；第二个空描述昨天发生的具体事件（yesterday），需用一般过去时（went）。故选A。 6. —Could you tell me ______ the nearest post office is? —Go down this street and turn left. You’ll find it easily. A. what B. how C. where D. when 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我最近的邮局在哪里吗？——沿着这条街走然后左转。你会很容易找到它。 考查宾语从句。what什么；how如何；where哪里；when何时。根据答语“Go down this street and turn left”可知是提供方向指示，问句应询问地点，需用where引导宾语从句。故选C。 7. —Why didn’t you answer my call? —I ______ a shower at that time. A. take B. was taking C. took D. am taking 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么你没接我的电话？——我那时在洗澡。 考查过去进行时的用法。根据答语中的时间状语“at that time”可知，动作发生在过去某个具体时刻且正在进行，需用过去进行时“was/were+doing”表示。故选B。 8. Trees ______ every year to make our city more beautiful. A. plant B. planted C. are planted D. were planted 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年树木被种植以使我们的城市更美丽。 考查被动语态。根据时间状语“every year”可知句子描述习惯性动作，应用一般现在时；且“树木”是“种植”的承受者，故用被动语态。故选C。 9. —I have trouble ______ English grammar. —You can ask your teacher for help. She is always ready to help. A. with B. in C. at D. on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我在英语语法上有困难。——你可以向老师求助，她总是乐于帮忙。 考查介词辨析。with和……一起；在……方面；in在……里；at在……处；on在……上。固定搭配“have trouble with something”表示“在某事上有困难”，此处“English grammar”为名词短语，需用“with”。故选A。 10. —How many students are there in your class? —______ the students in our class is 45. And half of them ______ boys. A. The number of; are B. A number of; are C. The number of; is D. A number of; is 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：----你们班有多少名学生？ ----我们班学生的数量是45名，而且其中一半是男生。 考查“The number of”和“A number of”的辨析以及主谓一致。 根据“...the students in our class is 45.”可知，班里学生的数量是45名，“The number of”表示“……的数量”，作主语时谓语动词用单数；和句中is一致；第二个空，“half of them”中“them”指代前文的“students”（复数），故谓语动词需用复数“are”。故选A。 11. This story is ______ moving that many people cried when they read it. A. so B. such C. too D. very 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个故事如此感人，以至于很多人读的时候都哭了。 考查结果状语从句。so如此，修饰形容词或副词；such如此，修饰名词；too太，表示过度；very非常，修饰形容词或副词。根据“...moving that...”可知，此处为“so+形容词/副词+that...”句型，意为“如此……以至于……”，且moving为形容词，因此应选用so。故选A。 12. —I wonder if Li Hua ______ to the party tomorrow. —I think she will come if she ______ free. A. comes; is B. will come; is C. comes; will be D. will come; will be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想知道李华明天是否来参加聚会。——我认为如果她有空，她会来。 考查动词的时态辨析。if意为“是否”时，引导宾语从句，时态规则为主过从过，主现从不限，主句为一般现在时，第一空处表示明天要发生的动作，用一般将来时；if意为“如果”时，引导条件状语从句，时态规则为主将从现，从句用一般现在时态表将来，第二空用一般现在时态。故选B。 13. —Which season do you like ______ in Xiangyang, spring or autumn? —Autumn. The weather is cool and comfortable. A well B. better C. best D. good 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在襄阳，你更喜欢哪个季节，春天还是秋天？——秋天。天气凉爽舒适。 考查副词比较级辨析。well好地；better更好地；best最好地；good好的。根据问题“spring or autumn”可知，是在两者之间比较，需用比较级“better”表示“更喜欢”，且回答“Autumn”进一步确认了比较选择。故选B。 14. —You ______ be careful when crossing the street. The traffic is very busy. —Thank you for your advice. A. must B. may C. can D. need 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——过马路时你必须小心。交通很繁忙。——感谢您的建议。 考查情态动词辨析。must必须；may可能；can可以；need需要。根据“The traffic is very busy.”可知交通繁忙，强调过马路时小心是必要的，用must表示强烈的义务或必要性。故选A。 15. —I haven’t seen your brother for a long time. Where is he? —He ______ in Beijing. He ______ there for three years. A. works; works B. works; has worked C. worked; worked D. worked; has worked 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他在北京工作。他在那里工作三年了。 考查动词时态辨析。第一个空描述当前状态（他现在在北京工作），需用一般现在时；第二个空有“for three years”（表示一段时间），强调动作从过去开始持续到现在，需用现在完成时。故选B。 Ⅱ. 完形填空(每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Xiangyang is a beautiful city with a long history. It is located in the northwest of Hubei Province. I have lived in this city since I was born. I love this city very much. When I was a child, I often played with my friends in the park near my home. We ____16____ kites in spring, swam in the lake in summer, picked leaves in autumn and made snowmen in winter. Those happy days are still in my memory. As I grew up, I began to know more about Xiangyang. Xiangyang is ____17____ for its ancient city walls. The city walls were built in the Han Dynasty and have a history of over 2,000 years. Walking on the city walls, you can feel the weight of history. Every year, thousands of tourists from all over the country come to visit them. Xiangyang is also famous for its delicious food. The most ____18____ food here is Xiangyang beef noodles. Every morning, many people line up to buy this kind of noodles. It tastes spicy and delicious. Besides, there are many other local foods, such as sesame cakes and rice cakes. They are all very popular among people. In recent years, Xiangyang has changed a lot. New roads and buildings have been ____19____. The environment has become better and better. More and more people choose to live and work here. I am proud of my hometown. I believe that with the development of society, Xiangyang will become ____20____ more beautiful in the future. I will always love my hometown and do my best to make it better. 16. A. flew B. fly C. are flying D. will fly 17. A. good B. famous C. ready D. careful 18. A. special B. expensive C. terrible D. difficult 19. A. destroyed B. built C. visited D. left 20. A. even B. ever C. never D. hardly 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在襄阳这座城市的生活经历并介绍了襄阳的相关信息。 【16题详解】 句意：我们在春天放风筝，夏天在湖里游泳，在秋天捡叶子，在冬天堆雪人。 flew飞，一般过去时；fly飞，一般现在时；are flying正在飞，现在进行时；will fly将会飞，一般将来时。根据“swam”、“picked”以及“made”可知，本句话使用一般过去时。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：襄阳因为它古老的城墙而著名。 good好的；famous著名的；ready准备好的；careful仔细的。根据“is…for”可知，此处是固定短语be famous for表示“因……而闻名”。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：这里最具特色的食物是襄阳牛肉面。 special特别的；expensive昂贵的；terrible糟糕的；difficult困难的。根据“food here is Xiangyang beef noodles”可知，此处描述的是襄阳特色食物——襄阳牛肉面。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：新的马路和建筑物已经被建造出来了。 destroyed摧毁；built建造；visited参观；left离开。根据“New roads and buildings”可知，马路和建筑物应该是被建造的，以此来体现出襄阳的巨大变化。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：我相信，随着社会的发展，襄阳将会在未来变得更加美丽。 even甚至；ever曾经；never从不；hardly几乎不。根据“more beautiful”可知，此处可以用even来修饰比较级，表示比之前更加美丽的程度。故选A。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Do you like reading? Reading is a good habit. It can open up your eyes and make you know more about the world. Here are some famous books for you to read. The Old Man and the Sea is a famous novel written by Ernest Hemingway. It tells the story of an old fisherman who fights with a big fish in the sea. The old man is brave and never gives up. This book teaches us that we should face difficulties bravely. Harry Potter is a series of fantasy novels written by J.K. Rowling. The story is about a young wizard named Harry Potter. He studies at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. With his friends, he fights against the evil Voldemort. This series is very popular among children and teenagers. It is full of imagination and adventure. Pride and Prejudice is a classic novel written by Jane Austen. It tells the love story of Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Darcy. The novel mainly describes the social life of the British upper class in the 19th century. It is famous for its beautiful language and interesting plot. The Little Prince is a famous novella written by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. It tells the story of a little prince who travels from his own planet to the Earth. During his journey, he meets many interesting people and learns a lot about life. This book is not only for children but also for adults. It makes people think about the true meaning of life. Reading these books can bring you a lot of fun and knowledge. So why not choose one and start reading today? 21. Who wrote The Old Man and the Sea? A. J.K. Rowling B. Ernest Hemingway C. Jane Austen D. Antoine de Saint-Exupéry 22. What is Harry Potter about? A. An old fisherman fighting with a big fish B. The love story of Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Darcy C. A young wizard fighting against evil D. A little prince traveling to the Earth 23. Which book is a classic about British social life in the 19th century? A. The Old Man and the Sea B. Harry Potter C. Pride and Prejudice D. The Little Prince 24. What can we learn from The Little Prince? A. To face difficulties bravely B. The true meaning of life C. The importance of friendship D. The value of hard work 25. What is the purpose of this passage? A. To introduce some famous books B. To tell people how to read books C. To encourage people to write books D. To share the writer’s reading experience 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四本著名书籍：《老人与海》《哈利·波特》《傲慢与偏见》和《小王子》，分别简述了其内容与价值，并鼓励读者阅读。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The Old Man and the Sea is a famous novel written by Ernest Hemingway.”可知，《老人与海》的作者是海明威。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The story is about a young wizard named Harry Potter...he fights against the evil Voldemort.”可知，《哈利·波特》讲述的是年轻巫师对抗邪恶的故事。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Pride and Prejudice...mainly describes the social life of the British upper class in the 19th century.”可知，《傲慢与偏见》描写了19世纪英国上流社会的社会生活。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“It makes people think about the true meaning of life.”可知，《小王子》引发人们对生命真谛的思考。故选B。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。本文依次介绍了四本经典书籍的内容和意义，旨在向读者推荐这些名著。因此目的是介绍一些著名书籍。故选A。 B Xiangyang No.1 Middle School held a “Green Life” campaign last month. The campaign aimed to encourage students to live a low-carbon and environmentally friendly life. During the campaign, many activities were organized. On March 12th, the school organized a tree-planting activity. Students went to the hills near the school and planted over 500 trees. They worked hard together. Some dug holes, some put young trees into the holes, some filled the holes with soil and others watered the trees. Although they were tired, they felt very happy. They hoped that the trees would grow well and make the environment better. On March 18th, a “Low-Carbon Life” lecture was given by a famous environmentalist. He told students about the importance of low-carbon life and how to live a low-carbon life. For example, saving water and electricity, using public transportation instead of private cars, reducing the use of plastic bags and so on. Students listened carefully and took notes. Many of them said that they would try their best to live a low-carbon life. On March 25th the school held a “Green Handicraft” competition. Students used waste materials to make handicrafts. Some made pencil boxes with waste paper, some made flower vases with plastic bottles, and others made toys with old cloth. The works were very creative. Teachers and students voted for the best works. The winners were awarded prizes. This activity not only helped students develop their creativity but also made them realize the importance of recycling waste materials. The “Green Life” campaign was a great success. It made students learn more about environmental protection and encouraged them to take action to protect the environment. Many students said that they would continue to live a green life and try their best to make the world a better place. 26. What was the purpose of the “Green Life” campaign? A. To encourage students to study hard B. To encourage students to live a low-carbon life C. To organize students to plant trees D. To hold a handicraft competition 27 When was the tree-planting activity held? A. On March 12th B. On March 18th C. On March 25th D. On March 30th 28. What did the environmentalist talk about in the lecture? A. How to plant trees B. How to make handicrafts C. The importance of low-carbon life and how to live it D. The history of environmental protection 29. What did students use to make handicrafts in the competition? A. New materials B. Waste materials C. Expensive materials D. Rare materials 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. The campaign was not successful B. Students planted over 1,000 trees C. The handicraft competition helped students develop creativity D. The lecture was given by a famous scientist 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了襄阳第一中学开展的“绿色生活”活动。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The campaign aimed to encourage students to live a low-carbon and environmentally friendly life”可知，活动的目的是鼓励学生过低碳生活。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On March 12th, the school organized a tree-planting activity”可知，植树活动在3月12日举行。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He told students about the importance of low-carbon life and how to live a low-carbon life”可知，环保专家在讲座中介绍了低碳生活的重要性及如何践行低碳生活。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students used waste materials to make handicrafts”可知，学生用废旧材料制作手工艺品。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This activity not only helped students develop their creativity”可知，手工艺品比赛帮助学生培养了创造力。故选C。 C With the development of technology, online learning has become more and more popular. More and more students are choosing to study online. Online learning has both advantages and disadvantages. One of the biggest advantages of online learning is flexibility. Students can study at any time and any place as long as they have a computer and the Internet. They don’t need to go to school or training institutions. This is very convenient for students who have other things to do, such as working or taking care of their families. Another advantage is that online learning provides a wide range of courses. Students can choose courses from different schools and teachers all over the world. They can learn what they are interested in and what they need. Online courses are usually cheaper than traditional courses. This can save students a lot of money. However, online learning also has some disadvantages. First, it requires students to have strong self-discipline. Without the supervision of teachers and classmates, some students may not study hard. They may be distracted by other things, such as playing computer games or watching videos. Second, online learning lacks face-to-face communication. Students can’t interact with teachers and classmates directly. This may affect their learning experience. Some students may feel lonely and lose interest in learning. Third, online learning is dependent on technology. If the computer or the Internet breaks down, students can’t continue their study. This will affect their learning progress. In conclusion, online learning has both good and bad sides. Students should consider their own situation before choosing online learning. They should make full use of its advantages and try to avoid its disadvantages. Only in this way can they get the most out of online learning. 31. What is one of the biggest advantages of online learning? A. It is expensive. B. It is flexible. C. It requires self-discipline. D. It lacks face-to-face communication. 32. Why is online learning convenient for some students? A. They can study at any time and any place. B. They can interact with teachers directly. C. They don’t need a computer. D. They can save time on traveling. 33. What is a disadvantage of online learning? A. It provides a wide range of courses. B. It is cheap. C. It requires strong self-discipline. D. It is flexible. 34. What may happen if students don’t have self-discipline in online learning? A. They may learn more knowledge. B. They may not study hard. C. They may save more money. D. They may have better communication. 35. What should students do before choosing online learning? A. Buy a new computer. B. Learn about technology. C. Consider their own situation. D. Find a good teacher. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了在线学习的优缺点，以及学生选择在线学习时应结合自身情况合理利用其优势、规避劣势的内容。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One of the biggest advantages of online learning is flexibility.”可知，在线学习最大的优势之一是灵活性。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students can study at any time and any place as long as they have a computer and the Internet. They don’t need to go to school or training institutions. This is very convenient for students...”可知，在线学习对一些学生来说便利是因为他们可以随时随地学习。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, online learning also has some disadvantages. First, it requires students to have strong self-discipline.”可知，在线学习的一个缺点是需要学生有很强的自律性。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Without the supervision of teachers and classmates, some students may not study hard. They may be distracted by other things...”可知，如果学生在在线学习中没有自律性，他们可能不会努力学习。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据 “In conclusion... Students should consider their own situation before choosing online learning.” 可知，学生在选择在线学习前应该考虑自身情况。故选C。 Ⅳ. 词汇运用(每小题1分，共10分) A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 36. Xiangyang is a city with a long h________. It has a history of over 2,800 years. 【答案】history##istory 【解析】 【详解】句意：襄阳是一座有着悠久历史的城市。它有超过2800年的历史。根据首字母“h”以及后句“It has a history of over 2,800 years”的语境可知，这里需要一个表示“历史”的名词，history“历史”符合首字母及语义要求。故填history。 37. The Spring Festival is one of the most important t________ festivals in China. 【答案】(t)raditional 【解析】 【详解】句意：春节是中国最重要的传统节日之一。根据“The Spring Festival is one of the most important t…festivals in China.”可知，春季是中国传统的节日。“传统的”traditional，是形容词，在句中修饰名词“festivals”。故填(t)raditional。 38. We should protect the environment by reducing air p________. 【答案】pollution##ollution 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该通过减少空气污染来保护环境。根据句意、首字母“p”以及“protect the environment”语境，可推断此处表示“污染”，air pollution意为“空气污染”，是固定搭配。故填pollution。 39. The little girl is very c________. She can solve many difficult problems. 【答案】clever##lever 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小女孩很聪明。她能解决很多难题。根据首字母提示和“The little girl is very …”这个部分的句意可知，此处表达“聪明”的意思。形容词clever“聪明的”符合语境。故填clever。 40. My favorite s________ at school is English. I think it’s very interesting. 【答案】subject##ubject 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在学校最喜欢的科目是英语，我觉得它很有趣。根据句意、首字母“s”以及后文的“English”可推断，此处表示“科目”，subject意为“科目”，名词作主语。故填subject。 B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 41. He has already ________ (finish) his homework. He can go out to play now. 【答案】finished 【解析】 【详解】句意：他已经做完了家庭作业，他现在可以出去玩了。finish“完成，结束”，动词；句子中“has already”是现在完成时的标志，现在完成时的结构为“have/has + 动词的过去分词”，finish的过去分词是finished。故填finished。 42. The teacher asked us ________ (not be) late for class again. 【答案】not to be 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师要求我们上课不要再迟到了。“ask sb. (not) to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“要求某人 (不要) 做某事”，此处需用动词不定式的否定形式，故填not to be。 43. This is my ________ (three) time to visit Xiangyang. I love this city very much. 【答案】third 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我第三次来参观襄阳。我很喜欢这座城市。根据“my…time”以及提示词可知，此处表示“我的第三次”，应该用序数词来修饰time，three的序数词形式为third。故填third。 44. The story is very ________ (excite). All the children are interested in it. 【答案】exciting 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个故事非常令人兴奋。所有的孩子都对它感兴趣。根据“The story is very…”以及后句“All the children are interested in it”可知，这里需要一个修饰事物、表示“令人兴奋的”的形容词，exciting符合语境，说明故事的特性让孩子们感兴趣。故填exciting。 45. We should learn from ________ (hero) and try to help others. 【答案】heroes 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该向英雄们学习，尽力帮助他人。根据语境，这里“英雄”不是指单个，而是一类人，所以要用复数形式，“hero”的复数是“heroes”。故填heroes。 Ⅴ. 完成句子(每小题2分，共10分) 根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子，每空一词。 46. 襄阳古城墙值得一看。 The ancient city walls of Xiangyang ________ ________ visiting. 【答案】 ①. are ②. worth 【解析】 【详解】 根据中英文对照可知，空处应填“值得”。“值得做某事”的固定表达是be worth doing sth.，主语The ancient city walls of Xiangyang是复数名词短语，一般现在时中be动词需用are，句中已有动名词visiting，故填are；worth。 47. 他花了两个小时完成作业。 It ________ him two hours ________ finish his homework. 【答案】 ①. took ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：他花了两个小时完成作业。“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”。根据句意，此处用一般过去时，take的过去式是took；第二空用动词不定式符号to。故填took；to。 48. 我们应该学会怎样与别人相处融洽。 We should learn how to ________ ________ well with others. 【答案】 ①. get ②. on##along 【解析】 【详解】固定搭配：get on well with sb或get along well with sb表示“与……相处融洽”，疑问词how+动词不定式作动词learn的宾语，故填get；on/along。 49. 这本书是为青少年写的。 This book ________ ________ for teenagers. 【答案】 ①. is ②. written 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，write表示“写”，此处表示的含义是“书被写”，应用被动语态，时态是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是三单，be动词用is。故填is；written。 50. 如果你努力学习，你就会取得进步。 You will ________ ________ if you study hard. 【答案】 ①. make ②. progress 【解析】 【详解】make progress“取得进步”，是固定短语，will后接动词原形，故填make；progress。 Ⅵ.书面表达(10分) 51. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你家乡襄阳的变化。请你根据以下提示给他回一封信，介绍襄阳的变化。 提示： 环境：过去有些地方污染严重，现在空气清新，街道整洁，绿化越来越好； 交通：过去交通不便，现在道路宽阔，有公交车、地铁等多种交通工具； 生活：过去人们生活水平不高，现在人们生活富裕，有更多的休闲方式。 要求： 词数80-100； 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked about the changes in my hometown Xiangyang. Let me tell you something about it. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I believe Xiangyang will become more and more beautiful. Welcome to visit Xiangyang someday! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked about the changes in my hometown Xiangyang. Let me tell you something about it. Great changes have taken place in Xiangyang over the years. In the past, some places were seriously polluted. But now, the air is fresh, the streets are clean and tidy, and the city is becoming greener. Regarding transportation, it was inconvenient before. Now, the roads are wide and smooth. We have buses, subways and other means of transportation, which make our life easier. People’s lives have also improved a lot. In the past, people’s living standards were not high. But now, people are living a wealthy life. They have more ways to relax. I believe Xiangyang will become more and more beautiful Welcome to visit Xiangyang someday! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ② 时态：主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：写作时应根据所给提示完成，确保不遗漏任何信息，同时，要注意适当添加细节以丰富内容，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，整体说明襄阳发生了巨大变化，引出下文； 第二步，具体阐述襄阳在环境、交通和生活方面的变化，包括过去和现在的对比； 第三步，最后表达对于襄阳未来的美好期待，并欢迎Tom来襄阳参观。 [亮点词汇] ① take place发生 ② get better and better越来越好 ③ living standard生活水平 [高分句型] We have buses, subways and other means of transportation, which make our life easier.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $