精品解析：黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市拜泉县2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

2025-2026学年度上学期期末质量测查 七年级英语试题 考生注意： 1考试时间90分钟 2.全卷共五部分，总分100分 第一部分 听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good morning, Kate! B. Good afternoon, Kate! C. Good evening, Kate! 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s red. B. It’s a jacket. C. It’s a cup. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Do you have a baseball? B. Does he have a basketball? C. Do they have a soccer ball? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’s my brother. B. She is my cousin. C. They’re my sisters. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It is on the chair. B. It is in my room. C. They are under the table. 第二节 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. What’s that? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. U. B. W. C. X. 7. What color is Bob’s pencil box? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Black. B. White. C. Blue. 8. Where’s the magazine? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Under the desk. B. Next to the desk. C. On the desk. 9. Whose eraser is this? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Grace’s. B. John’s. C. Tom’s. 10. What’s Dale’s telephone number? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s 815456. B. It’s 726815. C. It’s 791456. 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Gina have? A. A computer. B. A TV. C. A tape. 12. What does Bob think is boring? A. Playing baseball. B. Playing computer games. C. Watching TV. 13. Where is Bob’s baseball bat? A. On the sofa. B. In the chair. C. On the wall. 14. How many baseball bats does Bob’s brother have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 15. Who has baseballs? A. Bob. B. Gina. C. Bob’s brother. 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How old is David? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. 17. What’s Tom’s last name? A. Smith. B. Green. C. Brown. 18 What’s Tom’s telephone number? A. 556-3872. B. 553-6827. C. 556-3827. 19. Where are Tom’s parents? A In Beijing. B. In Nanning. C. In Guangzhou. 20. Who isn’t in the photo? A. Tom’s sister. B. Tom’s cousin. C. Tom’s aunt. 第二部分 完型填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A baby bird lives in a nest (鸟巢). He loves his nest. It is very ____21____ in the cold winter. When he is hungry, his mother always comes with some ____22____ he likes. “I love ____23____ family!” he says. But one day his mother doesn’t come to the nest. He is very afraid. It is the ____24____ time that his mother is not with him for so long. After two days, his mother comes back with some nice food. But his mother ____25____ the food at a very high place and the baby bird ____26____ get it. He is so sad, “Mum, ____27____ do you do this to me? I have nothing to eat and I’m hungry!” “Baby, come ____28____ get it. ” his mother says. The baby bird tries to fly but he can’t. “Come on. Do it ____29____!” says his mother to the baby bird. The baby bird tries and tries. At last, he can fly to his mother and get the food. To the baby bird, his mother is not just a mom but a good ____30____. Thanks to his mother, the baby bird can fly now. 21. A. hot B. warm C. cold 22. A. water B. fruit C. food 23. A. his B. its C. my 24. A. first B. last C. best 25. A. opens B. puts C. eats 26. A. isn’t B. can’t C. doesn’t 27. A. why B. what C. when 28. A. and B. or C. but 29. A. too B. not C. again 30. A. nurse B. driver C. teacher 第三部分 阅读理解 （本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。） （A） Exhibition (展览) at the Palace Museum The Palace Museum is a wonderful place to visit. There are lots of fun and interesting things to see. Come to visit the Palace Museum. Closing Time Place Things to See 10:30 a.m. Zhonghe Palace Works of Art 11:00 a.m. Baohe Palace Works of Art 1:00 p.m. Jingren Palace Bronzes (青铜器) 1:40 p.m. Yonghe Palace Pottery (陶器) 2:30 p.m. Huangi Palace Chinese Paintings 4:00 p.m. Fengxian Palace Clocks and watches Adults (成人): ¥ 15. 00    Children: Over 12 years old: ¥ 10. 00         Under 12 years old: Free Discount (折扣): 20% off (减去) on Saturday. Opening Time: 9:00 a.m. — 4:00 p.m. on weekdays. 10:00 a.m. — 3:00 p.m. on Saturday (Not Open on Sunday) Notice: Keep quiet. Keep the museum clean. Don’t forget to buy some souvenirs (纪念品) for your friends and family. Do not take any photos. Do not touch anything. 31. How many palaces can you visit at the exhibition? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 32. When can you see clocks and watches? A. At 1:40 p.m. from Monday to Saturday. B. At 4:00 p.m. on Sunday. C. At 4:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday. 33. Mr. Wu wants to visit the exhibition with his two 14-year-old students this Saturday. How much are the tickets together? A. ¥ 35.00. B. ¥ 28.00. C. ¥ 15.00. 34. The Palace Museum opens ________ days a week. A. four B. five C. six 35. Which of the following can you do at the exhibition? A. To talk to each other. B. To take a few nice photos. C. To buy some souvenirs. （B） 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 Summer is coming and the weather is very hot Many children want to go swimming. It’s fun but dangerous at the same time. What do you need to do? Here are some good ideas. Learn to swim first. Children over 5 years old need to take swimming lessons. You can learn some useful skills from the swimming lessons. These skills can save your life when you are in danger. Keep away from some places with danger. Many children like going swimming in the rivers or the sea. But some of these places are very dangerous and aren’t suitable for swimming. So don’t swim in these places. Make sure there is at least a partner around you. You can swim with your parents or your friends. And you should make sure that the partner is good at swimming and can keep you safe. Always wear life jackets. When you are in the water or whenever you are near the water, don’t forget to wear life jackets. 36. Why do children need to take swimming lessons? A. Because the lessons are exciting. B. Because it’s one of the school rules. C. Because they can learn useful skills to save their lives. 37. What does the underlined word “suitable” mean? A. Right. B. Cheap. C. Dangerous. 38. How many ideas does the writer give about swimming? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 39. The passage is mainly for ________. A. Parents B. teachers C. children 40. What can we learn from the passage? A. We should never swim in dangerous places. B. We can swim without our parents or friends. C. We needn’t wear life jackets when we are in the water. （C） 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 Chongyang Festival is on the ninth day of the ninth month in the lunar calendar (农历) every year. It’s a traditional festival of China. Do you know how it comes? Here is the story about it. Once there is a man called Huan Jing. He learns from his teacher Fei Zhangfang. One day, Fei Zhangfang tells Huan Jing, “On the ninth day of the ninth month, your parents are going to be ill. You must go home now. Make two red bags for your parents and put some dogwood (山茱萸) on the door. Then take the red bags in your hands, and climb the mountain near your house. You can stay on the mountain until the next day. Then your parents can be OK.” Huan Jing listens to his teacher and goes home. He asks his family to do all those things. This saves his parents. Huan Jing is very happy. Many people hear of it. They also do those things on this day. Then it becomes a tradition now. 41. Huan Jing’s ________ is/are going to be ill on the ninth day of the ninth month. A. brother B. parents C. teacher 42. How many red bags should Huan Jing make according to the passage? A. Two. B. Four C. Five. 43. The underlined word “saves” means “________” in Chinese. A. 伤害 B. 挽救 C. 理解 44. Which is the right order (顺序) about the things Huan Jing does? a. Make red bags for his parents. b. Stay on the mountain until the next day. c. Put some dogwood on the door. d. Climb the mountain with the red bags. A. abcd B. cadb C. acdb 45. This passage is mainly about ________. A. the history of Chongyang Festival B. the ways to celebrate Chongyang Festival C. the places of celebrating Chongyang Festival （D） 根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Friends are important (重要的) . All of us need friends. Friends are people you know and like. ___46___ Let me give you some tips. Say hello! ___47___ Tell them who you are. And ask for their names. Tell them some fun things about yourself. If he or she tells something to you be a good listener. Then you can get to know each other better. ___48___ Do you like playing ball games? Do you have hobbies, such as drawing or music? How about joining an after- school club? Maybe, your school has clubs for sports, art and other hobbies. ___49___ If you join one, you’ll find it’s easy to make friends. Help each other! “How do you feel today? ” You can ask your friend like this. When your friend is not happy, you can tell them funny jokes. ___50___ Making friends is a happy thing! Just be kind and friendly, you will find good friends soon! A. Have fun together! B. Do you need new friends? C Introduce yourself to others. D. Do you know how to make friends? E. And ask your friends for help if you need help. F. The students in these clubs have the same interests with you. 第四部分 语言知识运用（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Amy, How is life in New York? ____51____ is the weather like there? It’s sunny here. It’s Saturday morning now. My grandfather ____52____ (sit) on the sofa near the window. He is reading ____53____ book. My grandmother is taking photos of some beautiful ____54____ (flower) in the garden. My father is watching a soccer game ____55____ TV. Soccer is his favourite sport, but he can’t play it ____56____ (good). Where is my mother? Oh, she is making dumplings for ____57____ (we) in the kitchen. I like dumplings very much ____58____ they are delicious. I am happy to know that you are coming to China next month. Let me show you around my hometown! I know you love sports. Maybe we can go ____59____ (jog) together then! I’m looking forward to ____60____ (see) you soon. Yours, Hao Yi 第二节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的单词填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每空一词，每词限用一次）。 friends, food, Chinese, years, house, his, from, with, green, guitar Dale Green is a boy. He is ____61____ the US. He is in No. 12 Middle School in Beijing. He lives ____62____ his big family. They have a big ____63____. Dale’s room is tidy. He has some fun things in ____64____ room. Look, he has a parrot. It’s a ____65____ parrot. It’s cute. Dale often plays with it. Its name is Coco. It can even speak ____66____. His sister Gina is twelve ____67____ old. She likes music. She can play the ____68____. Her favorite ____69____ is Chinese food. She likes jiaozi very much. She makes some _____70_____ in the school. She is happy (开心的). Would you like to be her friend? 第五部分 书面表达（本题共10分） 71. 假如你是李雷，这个周六是你的生日，请给你的英国朋友Mike写一封邮件，要点如下： 1.邀请他参加你的生日晚会。 2.乘车路线：乘11路公交车到达新街并直走约5分钟；在第一个十字路口左转；一直走到你看到右边的邮局和公园；你家位于邮局和公园之间。 3.期待他的到来。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可适当发挥，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和校名。 Dear Mike, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Lei 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度上学期期末质量测查 七年级英语试题 考生注意： 1考试时间90分钟 2.全卷共五部分，总分100分 第一部分 听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good morning, Kate! B. Good afternoon, Kate! C. Good evening, Kate! 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Good evening, Kate! 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s red. B. It’s a jacket. C. It’s a cup. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】It’s a jacket. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Do you have a baseball? B Does he have a basketball? C. Do they have a soccer ball? 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】Do they have a soccer ball? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’s my brother. B. She is my cousin. C. They’re my sisters. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】She is my cousin. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It is on the chair. B. It is in my room. C. They are under the table. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】It is on the chair. 第二节 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. What’s that? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. U. B. W. C. X. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s that? B: It’s W. 7. What color is Bob’s pencil box? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Black. B. White. C. Blue. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A:Hi Bob. Is this black and white pencil box yours ? B:No, it isn't. Mine is blue. 8. Where’s the magazine? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Under the desk. B. Next to the desk. C. On the desk. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A:Where is the magazine? B:Is it on the desk? A:No. B:Look ,it's under the desk. 9. Whose eraser is this? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Grace’s. B. John’s. C. Tom’s. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A:Excuse me Allen .Is this your eraser? B: No, it isn't. Maybe it's John's. A:Oh Tom ,the eraser is John's. Look, it has his name on it. 10. What’s Dale’s telephone number? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s 815456. B. It’s 726815. C. It’s 791456. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A:Betty, what's your telephone number? B:It's 726815 .How about you Dale? A:My is 791456. 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Gina have? A. A computer. B. A TV. C. A tape. 12. What does Bob think is boring? A. Playing baseball. B. Playing computer games. C. Watching TV. 13. Where is Bob’s baseball bat? A. On the sofa. B. In the chair. C. On the wall. 14. How many baseball bats does Bob’s brother have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 15. Who has baseballs? A. Bob. B. Gina. C. Bob’s brother. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【详解】A: Gina, let’s play computer games. B: That sounds good. A: Where’s your computer? I don’t have a computer. Do you have one? B: No, I don’t. But I have a TV. Let’s watch TV, Bob. A: No, it’s boring. Let’s play baseball. I have a baseball bat. B: Good. Where is it? A: On the sofa. Do you have a baseball bat? B: No, I don’t. Does your brother have a baseball bat? A: Yes, he does. He has two baseball bats, and he has baseballs too. 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题正确答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How old is David? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. 17. What’s Tom’s last name? A. Smith. B. Green. C. Brown. 18. What’s Tom’s telephone number? A. 556-3872. B. 553-6827. C. 556-3827. 19. Where are Tom’s parents? A. In Beijing. B. In Nanning. C. In Guangzhou. 20. Who isn’t in the photo? A. Tom’s sister. B. Tom’s cousin. C. Tom’s aunt. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【详解】Hello, boys and girls. My name is David. I’m nine. This is Tom. His last name is Green. His phone number is 556-3827. He is my good friend. Look, here is a photo of his family. This is his father and that is his mother. They are in Beijing. Tom has a sister. But his sister isn’t in the photo. 第二部分 完型填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A baby bird lives in a nest (鸟巢). He loves his nest. It is very ____21____ in the cold winter. When he is hungry, his mother always comes with some ____22____ he likes. “I love ____23____ family!” he says. But one day his mother doesn’t come to the nest. He is very afraid. It is the ____24____ time that his mother is not with him for so long. After two days, his mother comes back with some nice food. But his mother ____25____ the food at a very high place and the baby bird ____26____ get it. He is so sad, “Mum, ____27____ do you do this to me? I have nothing to eat and I’m hungry!” “Baby, come ____28____ get it. ” his mother says. The baby bird tries to fly but he can’t. “Come on. Do it ____29____!” says his mother to the baby bird. The baby bird tries and tries. At last, he can fly to his mother and get the food. To the baby bird, his mother is not just a mom but a good ____30____. Thanks to his mother, the baby bird can fly now. 21. A. hot B. warm C. cold 22. A. water B. fruit C. food 23. A. his B. its C. my 24. A. first B. last C. best 25. A. opens B. puts C. eats 26. A. isn’t B. can’t C. doesn’t 27. A. why B. what C. when 28. A. and B. or C. but 29. A. too B. not C. again 30. A. nurse B. driver C. teacher 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了鸟妈妈教小鸟离巢起飞觅食的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：它在寒冷的冬天里很暖和。 hot热的；warm温暖的；cold冷的。根据“He loves his nest.”可知，他喜欢巢，推知巢很温暖。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：当他饿的时候，他的妈妈总是带着他喜欢的食物来。 water水；fruit水果；food食物。根据“When he is hungry”可知，饿的时候会有食物。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：我爱我家人！ his他的；its它的；my我的。此处是站在第一人称描述，即我爱我的家。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：这是他母亲第一次这么长时间不和他在一起。 first第一；last上一个；best最好的。根据“But one day his mother doesn’t come to the nest. He is very afraid.”可知，有一天，他的妈妈没有来巢，他很害怕。可推知这种情况是第一次出现。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：但是他的妈妈把食物放在很高的地方，小鸟宝宝吃不到。 opens打开；puts放置；eats吃。“put sth. + 地点”表示“把某物放在某地”，符合句意。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：但是他的妈妈把食物放在很高的地方，小鸟宝宝吃不到。 isn’t不是；can’t不能；doesn’t不。根据“I have nothing to eat”可知，小鸟什么都没吃到，因此食物放得太高以致不能够到。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：妈妈，你为什么这样对我？ why为什么；what什么；when什么时候。根据“He is so sad”可知，小鸟很悲伤，不知道妈妈这么做的原因。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：宝贝，来拿吧。 and并且；or或者；but但是。come和get是并列关系，妈妈鼓励宝宝“来然后拿走食物”，应用and表示递进。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：再来一次！ too也；not不；again再一次。根据“The baby bird tries to fly but he can’t.”可知，小鸟宝宝没拿到，因此妈妈鼓励再来一次。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：对小鸟宝宝来说，他的妈妈不仅是一位妈妈，还是一位好老师。 nurse护士；driver司机；teacher老师。根据“Thanks to his mother, the baby bird can fly now.”可知，妈妈教会了小鸟飞，因此妈妈还是一位老师。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解 （本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。） （A） Exhibition (展览) at the Palace Museum The Palace Museum is a wonderful place to visit. There are lots of fun and interesting things to see. Come to visit the Palace Museum. Closing Time Place Things to See 10:30 a.m. Zhonghe Palace Works of Art 11:00 a.m. Baohe Palace Works of Art 1:00 p.m. Jingren Palace Bronzes (青铜器) 1:40 p.m. Yonghe Palace Pottery (陶器) 2:30 p.m. Huangi Palace Chinese Paintings 4:00 p.m. Fengxian Palace Clocks and watches Adults (成人): ¥ 15. 00    Children: Over 12 years old: ¥ 10. 00         Under 12 years old: Free Discount (折扣): 20% off (减去) on Saturday. Opening Time: 9:00 a.m. — 4:00 p.m. on weekdays. 10:00 a.m. — 3:00 p.m. on Saturday (Not Open on Sunday) Notice: Keep quiet. Keep the museum clean. Don’t forget to buy some souvenirs (纪念品) for your friends and family. Do not take any photos. Do not touch anything. 31. How many palaces can you visit at the exhibition? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 32. When can you see clocks and watches? A. At 1:40 p.m. from Monday to Saturday. B. At 4:00 p.m. on Sunday. C. At 4:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday. 33. Mr. Wu wants to visit the exhibition with his two 14-year-old students this Saturday. How much are the tickets together? A. ¥ 35.00. B. ¥ 28.00. C. ¥ 15.00. 34. The Palace Museum opens ________ days a week. A. four B. five C. six 35. Which of the following can you do at the exhibition? A. To talk to each other. B. To take a few nice photos. C. To buy some souvenirs. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在故宫博物馆参观可以看到的事物、票价、开放时间及注意事项。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格可知，在展览会上你能参观六座宫殿。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Opening Time”部分内容和表格中“Clocks and watches”对应的时间可知，在周一到周六的下午1:40可以看到钟表。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Adults: ¥ 15. 00”，“Children: Over 12 years old: ¥ 10. 00 ”和“Discount: 20% off on Saturday.”可知，一个成人和两个14岁的学生一共需要35元，由于周六票价优惠百分之二十，因此票价是28元。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Opening Time”部分中的内容可知，故宫博物院每周开放6天。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t forget to buy some souvenirs for your friends and family.”可知，在展览会上可以买一些纪念品。故选C。 （B） 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 Summer is coming and the weather is very hot. Many children want to go swimming. It’s fun but dangerous at the same time. What do you need to do? Here are some good ideas. Learn to swim first. Children over 5 years old need to take swimming lessons. You can learn some useful skills from the swimming lessons. These skills can save your life when you are in danger. Keep away from some places with danger. Many children like going swimming in the rivers or the sea. But some of these places are very dangerous and aren’t suitable for swimming. So don’t swim in these places. Make sure there is at least a partner around you. You can swim with your parents or your friends. And you should make sure that the partner is good at swimming and can keep you safe. Always wear life jackets. When you are in the water or whenever you are near the water, don’t forget to wear life jackets. 36. Why do children need to take swimming lessons? A. Because the lessons are exciting. B. Because it’s one of the school rules. C. Because they can learn useful skills to save their lives. 37. What does the underlined word “suitable” mean? A. Right. B. Cheap. C. Dangerous. 38. How many ideas does the writer give about swimming? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 39. The passage is mainly for ________. A. Parents B. teachers C. children 40. What can we learn from the passage? A. We should never swim in dangerous places. B. We can swim without our parents or friends. C. We needn’t wear life jackets when we are in the water. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要给孩子们提供了四条关于游泳的建议，包括先学游泳、远离危险场所、确保有会游泳的同伴在旁以及始终穿救生衣。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can learn some useful skills from the swimming lessons. These skills can save your life when you are in danger.”可知，因为他们可以学习有用的技能来拯救生命。故选C。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“But some of these places are very dangerous and aren’t suitable for swimming. So don’t swim in these places.”可知，这些危险的地方不适合游泳，所以“suitable”意为“合适的，恰当的”，与“Right”意思相近。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Learn to swim first.”“Keep away from some places with danger.”“Make sure there is at least a partner around you.”“Always wear life jackets.”可知，作者给出了四条关于游泳的建议。故选C。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Many children want to go swimming.”“Children over 5 years old need to take swimming lessons.”等内容可知，这篇文章主要是给孩子们。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Keep away from some places with danger. Many children like going swimming in the rivers or the sea. But some of these places are very dangerous and aren’t suitable for swimming. So don’t swim in these places.”可知，我们不应该在危险的地方游泳。故选A。 （C） 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 Chongyang Festival is on the ninth day of the ninth month in the lunar calendar (农历) every year. It’s a traditional festival of China. Do you know how it comes? Here is the story about it. Once there is a man called Huan Jing. He learns from his teacher Fei Zhangfang. One day, Fei Zhangfang tells Huan Jing, “On the ninth day of the ninth month, your parents are going to be ill. You must go home now. Make two red bags for your parents and put some dogwood (山茱萸) on the door. Then take the red bags in your hands, and climb the mountain near your house. You can stay on the mountain until the next day. Then your parents can be OK.” Huan Jing listens to his teacher and goes home. He asks his family to do all those things. This saves his parents. Huan Jing is very happy. Many people hear of it. They also do those things on this day. Then it becomes a tradition now. 41. Huan Jing’s ________ is/are going to be ill on the ninth day of the ninth month. A. brother B. parents C. teacher 42. How many red bags should Huan Jing make according to the passage? A. Two. B. Four C. Five. 43. The underlined word “saves” means “________” in Chinese. A. 伤害 B. 挽救 C. 理解 44. Which is the right order (顺序) about the things Huan Jing does? a. Make red bags for his parents. b. Stay on the mountain until the next day. c. Put some dogwood on the door. d. Climb the mountain with the red bags. A. abcd B. cadb C. acdb 45. This passage is mainly about ________. A. the history of Chongyang Festival B. the ways to celebrate Chongyang Festival C. the places of celebrating Chongyang Festival 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了重阳节的来历。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the ninth day of the ninth month, your parents are going to be ill. You must go home now.”可知，Huan Jing的父母将在九月九日生病。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Make two red bags for your parents and put some dogwood (山茱萸) on the door.”可知，Huan Jing应该制作两个红袋子。故选A。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Huan Jing listens to his teacher and goes home. He asks his family to do all those things. This saves his parents.”可知，Huan Jing听老师的话回家了。他要求他的家人做所有这些事情。这救了他的父母。所以，这里“saves”意为“挽救”。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Make two red bags for your parents and put some dogwood (山茱萸) on the door. Then take the red bags in your hands, and climb the mountain near your house. You can stay on the mountain until the next day.”可知，正确的顺序是acdb。故选C。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Chongyang Festival is on the ninth day of the ninth month in the lunar calendar (农历) every year. It’s a traditional festival of China. Do you know how it comes? Here is the story about it.”及全文可知，本文主要讲述了重阳节的来历。故选A。 （D） 根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 Friends are important (重要的) . All of us need friends. Friends are people you know and like. ___46___ Let me give you some tips. Say hello! ___47___ Tell them who you are. And ask for their names. Tell them some fun things about yourself. If he or she tells something to you, be a good listener. Then you can get to know each other better. ___48___ Do you like playing ball games? Do you have hobbies, such as drawing or music? How about joining an after- school club? Maybe, your school has clubs for sports, art and other hobbies. ___49___ If you join one, you’ll find it’s easy to make friends. Help each other! “How do you feel today? ” You can ask your friend like this. When your friend is not happy, you can tell them funny jokes. ___50___ Making friends is a happy thing! Just be kind and friendly, you will find good friends soon! A. Have fun together! B. Do you need new friends? C. Introduce yourself to others. D. Do you know how to make friends? E. And ask your friends for help if you need help. F. The students in these clubs have the same interests with you. 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. A 49. F 50. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了朋友的重要性，以及如何成为好朋友。 【46题详解】 根据“Let me give you some tips.”可知，这里是对怎样交朋友给出了一些小贴士。结合选项，D项“你知道怎样交朋友吗”符合语境。故选D。 【47题详解】 根据“Tell them who you are.”可知，这里说的向别人介绍自己。结合选项，C项“向别人介绍自己”符合语境。故选C。 【48题详解】 根据“Do you like playing … it’s easy to make friends.”可知，这一段主要描述了和朋友一起玩。结合选项，A项“一起开心玩耍”符合语境。故选A。 【49题详解】 根据“Maybe, your school has clubs for … to make friends.”可知，加入俱乐部很容易交朋友，是因为俱乐部的学生都有一样的兴趣。结合选项，F项“这些俱乐部的学生和你有相同的兴趣”符合语境。故选F。 【50题详解】 根据“Help each other!”和“When your friend is not happy, you can tell them funny jokes.”可知，朋友之间互相帮助。结合选项，E项“如果你需要帮助，向你的朋友寻求帮助”符合语境。故选E。 第四部分 语言知识运用（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 语法填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。 Dear Amy, How is life in New York? ____51____ is the weather like there? It’s sunny here. It’s Saturday morning now. My grandfather ____52____ (sit) on the sofa near the window. He is reading ____53____ book. My grandmother is taking photos of some beautiful ____54____ (flower) in the garden. My father is watching a soccer game ____55____ TV. Soccer is his favourite sport, but he can’t play it ____56____ (good). Where is my mother? Oh, she is making dumplings for ____57____ (we) in the kitchen. I like dumplings very much ____58____ they are delicious. I am happy to know that you are coming to China next month. Let me show you around my hometown! I know you love sports. Maybe we can go ____59____ (jog) together then! I’m looking forward to ____60____ (see) you soon. Yours, Hao Yi 【答案】51. What 52. is sitting 53. a 54. flowers 55. on 56. well 57. us 58. because 59. jogging 60. seeing 【解析】 【导语】本文是郝毅写给艾米的一封信，信中描述了周六上午家人的活动，表达了对艾米下个月来中国的期待，并邀请她一起慢跑、游览家乡。 【51题详解】 句意：那里的天气怎么样？询问天气的固定句型为“What is the weather like...?”，句子开头首字母大写，故填What。 【52题详解】 句意：我爷爷正坐在窗边的沙发上。根据“It’s Saturday morning now”可知，此处描述正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，结构为“be + 现在分词”，主语“my grandfather”为单数，be动词用is。故填is sitting。 【53题详解】 句意：他正在读一本书。此处泛指“一本书”，空后book是以辅音音素开头，空处用不定冠词a，故填a。 54题详解】 句意：我奶奶正在花园里给一些漂亮的花拍照。some修饰可数名词复数/不可数名词，flower为可数名词，其复数形式是“flowers”，故填flowers。 【55题详解】 句意：我爸爸正在电视上看足球比赛。on TV为固定搭配，意为“在电视上”，故填on。 【56题详解】 句意：足球是他最喜欢的运动，但他踢得不好。此处用副词修饰动词play，good的副词形式为well，故填well。 【57题详解】 句意：哦，她正在厨房里给我们做饺子。for为介词，后接宾格代词，we的宾格形式为us，故填us。 【58题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢饺子，因为它们很美味。分析句子结构可知，前后句之间为因果关系，前果后因，故用because 连接。故填because。 【59题详解】 句意：也许到时候我们可以一起去慢跑！go jogging为固定搭配，意为“去慢跑”，故填jogging。 【60题详解】 句意：我期待很快见到你。look forward to doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“期待做某事”，故填seeing。 第二节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的单词填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每空一词，每词限用一次）。 friends, food, Chinese, years, house, his, from, with, green, guitar Dale Green is a boy. He is ____61____ the US. He is in No. 12 Middle School in Beijing. He lives ____62____ his big family. They have a big ____63____. Dale’s room is tidy. He has some fun things in ____64____ room. Look, he has a parrot. It’s a ____65____ parrot. It’s cute. Dale often plays with it. Its name is Coco. It can even speak ____66____. His sister Gina is twelve ____67____ old. She likes music. She can play the ____68____. Her favorite ____69____ is Chinese food. She likes jiaozi very much. She makes some _____70_____ in the school. She is happy (开心的). Would you like to be her friend? 【答案】61. from 62. with 63. house 64. his 65. green 66. Chinese 67. years 68. guitar 69. food 70. friends 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Dale Green及其家庭成员的一些基本信息和爱好。 【61题详解】 句意：他来自美国。根据“He is ... the US.”及备选词可知，他来自美国，be from“来自”符合。故填from。 【62题详解】 句意：他和他的大家庭住在一起。根据“He lives ... his big family.”及备选词可知，他和他的大家庭住在一起，live with sb“和某人住在一起”符合。故填with。 【63题详解】 句意：他们有一个大房子。根据“They have a big ...”及备选词可知，他们有一个大房子，a后跟名词单数house“房子”。故填house。 【64题详解】 句意：在他的房间里有一些有趣的东西。根据“He has some fun things in ... room.”及备选词可知，在他的房间里有一些有趣的东西，此处表示“他的”，用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词room。故填his。 【65题详解】 句意：它是一只绿色的鹦鹉。根据“It’s a ... parrot.”及备选词可知，它是一只绿色的鹦鹉，green“绿色的”符合。故填green。 【66题详解】 句意：它甚至会说中文。根据“It can even speak ...”及备选词可知，它甚至会说中文，Chinese“中文”符合。故填Chinese。 【67题详解】 句意：他的妹妹Gina十二岁了。根据“His sister Gina is twelve ... old.”及备选词可知，他的妹妹Gina十二岁了，years old“多少岁”符合。故填years。 【68题详解】 句意：她会弹吉他。根据“She can play the ...”及备选词可知，此处表示会弹奏的乐器，guitar“吉他”符合。故填guitar。 【69题详解】 句意：她最喜欢的食物是中国菜。根据“Her favorite ... is Chinese food.”及备选词可知，她最喜欢的食物是中国菜，food“食物”符合。故填food。 【70题详解】 句意：她在学校交了一些朋友。根据“She makes some ... in the school.”及备选词可知，此处表示交朋友，make friends“交朋友”符合。故填friends。 第五部分 书面表达（本题共10分） 71. 假如你是李雷，这个周六是你的生日，请给你的英国朋友Mike写一封邮件，要点如下： 1.邀请他参加你的生日晚会。 2.乘车路线：乘11路公交车到达新街并直走约5分钟；在第一个十字路口左转；一直走到你看到右边的邮局和公园；你家位于邮局和公园之间。 3.期待他的到来。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可适当发挥，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和校名。 Dear Mike, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Lei 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, My birthday is coming. I would like to invite you to my birthday party this Saturday evening. Now I’m writing to tell you the way to my home. First, you can take the No.11 bus to get to New Street and go along the street for about 5 minutes. Then turn left at the first crossing and just go straight. You can see a post office and a park on your right. My house is between them. You can find it easily. I really hope you can come and enjoy yourself. Yours, Li Lei 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，邀请Mike来自己的生日派对； 第二步，详细说明如何能到自己家； 第三步，表达自己希望Mike的到来。 [亮点词汇] ①would like to想要…… ②the way to my home来我家的路 ③turn left at the first crossing第一个十字路口左转 ④go straight直行 ⑤enjoy yourself玩得开心，过得愉快 [高分句型] ①My birthday is coming. (现在进行时表将来) ②I really hope you can come and enjoy yourself. (省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Good evening, kate. Listen to the next . question is a jacket. Listen to the next question. Do they have a soccer ball? Listen to the next question. He is my cousin. Listen to the next question. IT is on the chair. Listen to the next . question. What's . that H, W? What's . that . HW? Listen to the next question. Hi, bob. Is this black and White pencil box yours? No, IT isn't. Mine is blue. Hi, bob, is this black and White pencil box yours? No, IT isn't. Mine is blue. Listen to the next question. Where is the magazine? Is IT on the desk? No. look, it's under the desk. Where is the magazine? Is IT on . the desk? No. look is under the desk. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, Allen, is this your eraser? No, IT isn't. Maybe it's Jones. Oh, tom, the eraser is john. Look, IT has his name on IT. Excuse me, Allen, is this your eraser? No, IT isn't. Maybe it's Jones. Oh, tom, the eraser is Jones. Look, IT has his name on IT. Listen to the next question. Betty, what's your telephone number? It's seven, two, six, eight, one, five. How about you deal? Mine is seven, nine, one, four, five, six. Betty, what's your telephone . number is seven, two, six, eight, one, five? How about you deal? My is seven, nine, one, four, five, six. Listen to the next question. Now let's play computer games. That sounds good. Where's your computer? I don't have a computer. Do you have one? No, I don't. But I have ATV. Let's watch TV. bob. No, it's boring. Let's play baseball. I have a baseball bat. good. Where is IT on . the sofa? Do you have a baseball bat? No, I don't. Does your brother have a baseball bat? Yes, he does. He has two baseball bats and he has baseball to. Gina, let's play computer games. That sounds good. Where's your computer? I don't have a computer. Do you have one? No, I don't. But I have ATV. Let's watch TV. Bob. no, it's boring. Let's play baseball. I have a baseball bat. good. Where is IT on . the sofa? Do you have a baseball bat? No, I don't. Does your brother have a baseball bat? Yes, he does. He has two baseball bats and he has baseball too. Listen to the next . question. Hello, boys and girls, my name is David. I'm nine. This is tom. His last name is Green. His phone number is five, five, six, three, eight, two, seven. He is my good friend. Look, here is a photo of his family. This is his father, and that is his mother. They are in the jing. Tom has a sister, but his sister isn't in the photo. Hello, boys and girls, my name is David. I'm nine. This is tom. His last name is Green. His phone number is five, five, six, three, eight, two, seven. He is my good friend. Look, here is a photo of his family. This is his father and that is his mother. They are in beijing. Tom has a sister, but his sister isn't in the photo. 听力部分到此结束。