精品解析：辽宁省阜新市实验中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷

2025—2026学年度（上）期末教学质量检测 八年级英语试卷 2026.1 （本试卷共45道题 满分90分 考试时间90分钟） 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here are some ads (广告) about English training from the newspaper. You may find the information you need. Happy English Center ☆English in all four skills: listening, speaking, reading and writing ☆3- month: 600 yuan; 6- month:1200 yuan; a year: 2,000 yuan ☆Have classes only in the evening every day ☆Te1: 9960772 (If you want to be a teacher in our centre, you can call us.) The 21st Century English Training Class ☆We have morning or afternoon classes, both of which last 3 months at a cost of 750 yuan. ☆We also have a 6-week summer camp for all the students during winter and summer holidays. It’s a good way to improve your English. ☆For more information, please call 76810697. Modern Language School ☆Special classes in English for business, traveling, banking, hotel management ☆Small classes (12-16) on t ho weekend, from 2:30 p.m.—6:00 p.m. ☆English teachers from the USA and the UK. ☆One- month (500 yuan); 3- month (1,000 yuan); ☆Free sightseeing and social activities. ☆For more details, please visit our website: http:// www.mls.com or call at 22332156 1. Sally is a student, she wants to improve her English in the evening, which English training center fits her well? A. Happy English Center. B. The 21st Century English Training Center. C. Modern Language School. D. All of them. 2. Jack wants to learn English in Banking for 3 months, how much should he pay? A. 600 yuan. B. 1200 yuan. C. 500 yuan. D. 1000 yuan. 3. If you want to find a job to work in the center, you may call _________. A. 22332156 B. 76810697 C. 9960772 D. 76543556 4. Which of the following is NOT true from the passage? A. If you want to learn English in travelling, you can go to Modern Language School. B. You can go to the 21st Century English Training Class during winter and summer. C. You can go to Happy English Centre at 11:00 a.m. D. Modern Language School is the most expensive English training among the three. B Once upon a time, there lived a colourful caterpillar (毛虫) named Sunny. Sunny loved climbing trees with her caterpillar friends May and June but what she loved most was to tell stories. Her stories were so interesting that both of her friends liked them very much. Sunny and her friends dreamed of the day when they would turn into beautiful butterflies. Sunny believed her wings would have rainbow colours. Finally, the day came. Sunny came out of her chrysalis (蛹). She was very excited. She flew quickly down to a river, looking into the water. “No.” she shouted loudly. She couldn’t believe her eyes. On her back were two wings as black as night. This wasn’t what she had thought at all. “How I wish I could be a caterpillar again.” Just at that time, May and June came over. “Wow, what big wings you have.” May said. “You look like the midnight sky,” said June. “We missed your stories. Tell us one, please!” “Yes, tell us one.” May added. Sunny looked up at the dark blue sky. It was beautiful. Sunny let out a long slow breath and started, “Once upon a time, there was a not-so-colourful butterfly...” As she talked, Sunny smiled. She felt beautiful just as she was. 5. What did Sunny like doing best? A. Reading books. B. Climbing trees. C. Telling stories. D. Making friends. 6. From the passage, we know that Sunny wanted to _________. A. enjoy a rainbow B. have colourful wings C. make a beautiful chrysalis D. be a caterpillar all her life 7. What did Sunny’s friends do after seeing Sunny’s wings? A. They left Sunny. B. They laughed at Sunny. C. They told Sunny a story. D. They tried to make Sunny happy. 8 Which is the best title for the passage? A. The midnight sky B. The two good friends C. Sunny loved telling stories D. The not-so-colourful butterfly C “One, two, three, four, five,” Fu Jiangyan counts in front of her phone camera at her sock shop in Yiwu, Zhejiang. With the help of artificial intelligence (AI) tools, Fu can create videos in 36 different languages within minutes, ready to post on Facebook and attract international customers. This is possible through China goods, a digital platform developed by Yiwu’s government. The platform uses AI to help businesses improve online marketing and connect with global trade. Fu has been selling socks for 20 years. Now she uses DeepSeek an AI tool, to write video scripts (脚本). Then, she uses a video app that matches her lip (嘴唇) movements and background music with different languages. This advanced technology has helped her attract buyers from the Middle East, South America and Africa. “My most-viewed video on Facebook has received 54,000 views,” she said excitedly. In addition to DeepSeek, the platform offers various AI applications (应用软件) that have greatly improved video creation and image design, according to Lou Qinfeng, technical director of a Yiwu’s big data company. Sun Lingyan from Chinagoods trains sellers like Fu to use the platform’s app. She believes that mastering AI is key for future business, saying that using AI tools should feel as natural as using a calculator (计算器). AI training has helped many sellers get new skills and turn them into real orders. For example, toy seller Sun Ljuan reduced her product catalog (目录) design costs to zero. An AI-generated (AI生成的) video she posted on overseas social media received more than 100,000 views, leading to a Polish buyer ordering 20,000 dolls. “Even without any professional design or filming experience, it is now possible to create attractive content quickly, greatly helping business growth,” Sun said. Digital assistant and AI-powered sales tools are now widely used in Yiwu’s market trade. Recent data shows that about 30,000 sellers use AI tools for business. AI applications developed in Yiwu have been used over 1 billion times. “As the ‘world’s supermarket,’ Yiwu aims to keep up with cutting-edge technology, embrace (拥抱) AI, and improve efficiency (效率) for sellers,” Lou said. 9. What helps Fu Jiangyan create videos in 36 languages quickly? A. Her 20 years of selling experience. B. Artificial intelligence (AI) tools. C. International customers on Facebook. D. A calculator app. 10. The underlined word “cutting-edge” in the passage probably means ______. A. traditional B. advanced C. old-fashioned D. simple 11. What does the article suggest about the future of AI in global trade? A. AI will make human sellers unnecessary. B. Only large companies will be able to afford AI tools. C. AI will become a standard tool for businesses worldwide. D. Traditional marketing methods will remain more effective. 12. What is the main idea of the article? A. Yiwu’s history as the “world’s supermarket”. B. The importance of learning 36 languages for business. C. Why Facebook is popular in South America. D. How AI tools help Yiwu sellers succeed in global trade. D There is really no reason for my writing the life of Su Tungpo except that I want to do it. For years, the writing of his biography (传记) has been at the back of my mind, but the regret has never quieted down. Now that I am able to apply myself to this task, I am happy, without any reason. A vivid personality isn’t that easy to be understood. One might say that Su Tungpo was an unchangeable optimist (乐观主义者), a friend of the people, a prose master, an original painter, a great calligrapher, an experimenter in wine making, an engineer, a secretary to the emperor, a dissenter (持异议者) in politics, and a poet. And yet that might miss the sum total of why people like Su Tungpo. Su Tungpo’s complex personality gives a reason. Always deeply stuck in politics, he was always greater than politics. Without trick and without purpose, he went along singing, composing (写作), and criticizing, to express something he felt in his heart, paying no attention to what might be the results for himself. He wrote just because he enjoyed writing, and today we enjoy his writing just because he wrote so beautifully, generously, and out of the clearness of his heart. As I try to find the reasons why for a thousand years in China each generation has a crowd of crazy admirers of this poet, I come to the second reason, which is the same as the first, stated in a different way. Su Tungpo had charm. The chief charm of Su Tungpo was a force of character (that could not be stopped by anyone), a force (that started at the moment of his birth, had to run its course until death closed his mouth and stopped his laughing chatter). He wielded (运用) his pen almost as if it were a toy. He could be curious, or humorous or serious, very serious, and from his pen we hear various human emotions of joy, happiness, worry and love. On the whole, we get the impression that he played and sang through life and enjoyed it greatly, and when sadness came and unluckiness fell, he accepted them with a smile. That is the kind of charm which I am trying to describe in my way and which has made him the favorite poet of so many Chinese experts. 13. What does the underlined phrase “this task” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. read about the life of Su Tungpo B. read Su Tungpo’s poems C. write the life story of Su Tungpo D. write down Su Tungpo’s poems 14. What can we learn from the passage? A. Su Tungpo’s works were all full of joy and love. B. Su Tungpo had a crowd of fans at home and abroad. C Su Tungpo was good at many things except making wine. D. Su Tungpo always expressed himself without caring about the results. 15. What’s the structure of the passage? (P①= paragraph ①) A. B. C. D. 16. Which words can best describe Su Tungpo according to the passage? A. Beautiful and clear. B. Sad and changeable. C. Serious and unlucky. D. Optimistic and charming. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 No one wants to spend the holiday sick in bed. So what can you do to stay in good health when travelling? There are some things you should remember when you travel: relax, sleep and eat well. A holiday should be a time for relaxing but very often it is not.____17____ There are so many places to visit: museums, shops, parks…You may spend most days walking around these places.____18____ Do not ask your body to do too much. A tired body means a frail（虚弱的）body. And a frail body gets sick easily. So sit down for a few hours in a nice and quiet place. Sleep is also important. If you want to stay healthy, you need to get enough sleep. Your hotel room may be noisy or the bed may be uncomfortable. You may not get enough sleep for other reasons. You may want to stay out late at night.____19____ That extra（额外的）hour can make a big difference. At last, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well.____20____ Your body needs fresh fruit and vegetables, and some meat, milk or cheese. So, remember this: if you want to enjoy your holiday, take good care of yourself. Give your body some rest, get enough sleep and eat good, healthy food. A. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day. B. That means you should eat the right food. C. Think about what you do when you are travelling. D. It’s a good idea to eat more local（当地的）food. E. This can make you feel very tired. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 The day when the teacher handed out the classroom jobs was always exciting. It happened on the first day of the term. Each student got one ____21____ to do for the whole school year. Some jobs were more interesting than others, and every child hoped to get a good ____22____ . The teacher usually chose the most responsible (负责任的) students for the best tasks. Rita was a kind and quiet girl who always followed instructions perfectly. Everyone hoped that she could get the best job—but this year, there was a surprise. All the children got normal jobs, like preparing books or cleaning the board. But Rita received a small box ____23____ sand and one ant inside. The teacher said it was a very special ant, but Rita still didn’t feel happy. She asked ____24____ almost with tears in her eyes, “Why did I get such a small task?” The teacher smiled and said, “If you take ____25____ care of it, you may get a secret gift.” Her classmates felt sorry for her, but Rita decided to turn this little task into ____26____ great. She started reading about ants and ____27____ the box more comfortable. She gave the ant the best food and it grew bigger and stronger. Near the end of the term, a visitor came to the class. He told everyone happily, “Your class has won a trip to the rainforest to study insects ____28____ you looked after the little ant really well.” The whole class shouted and jumped for joy, and Rita was the happiest. Through the classroom jobs this time, everyone ____29____ a lesson that if you were responsible for small things, you could be given bigger chances. Every job, no matter how small, was the ____30____ step to something wonderful. 21. A. job B. homework C. work D. chore 22. A. it B. them C. one D. ones 23. A. with B. about C. for D. in 24. A. happily B. comfortably C. hopefully D. sadly 25. A. well B. good C. better D. best 26. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something 27. A. makes B. made C. changes D. changed 28. A. because B. so C. although D. but 29. A. knew B. learned C. noticed D. forgot 30. A. first B. firstly C. last D. lastly 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Earthquakes usually come without warning. Earthquakes ____31____ (cause) lots of disasters before. What should you do if this happens to you? An earthquake is ____32____ (danger), but there are still things you can do to protect yourself. Stay calm as the Earth begins ____33____ (shake). Your chances of survival in an earthquake go up if you can keep calm. ____34____ (stay) calm is not easy, but it can save your life. If you are inside when the earthquake starts, get under a table ____35____ a bed. You need to have something strong around you to protect you from falling objects. Do not stand near walls or windows and stay ____36____ of the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerous because of many glass objects. If you are outside, get to ____37____ open area as fast as you can. Stay away from ____38____ (build) and trees. If you are in a car, pull over to a place where there are no trees or tall hills and stay in the car. If you are close to the sea, try to get as far away from the water as possible. Earthquakes can cause huge waves (浪) that can ____39____ (real) harm the people nearby. When the earthquake is over, there is still plenty of danger. For example, gas fires often break out after an earthquake. If you see a fire, quickly move outdoors to an open area. Always remember to hope for the best but prepare for the ____40____ (bad). 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） Four years ago, Rome Leykin was on his way to work. Unluckily he was hit by a car, causing him to lose both of his legs. But after that, Leykin got a new interest in race. In fact, he was never a big runner. Before his accident, he said he wasn’t really active in sports. He would just sometimes play basketball. But that all arrived when he was at a rehabilitation (康复) center. There, someone introduced him to hand cycling. “I didn’t know what it was. When I saw it, I thought, ‘Oh, this is great. You don’t even need legs to use it.’ And look at me. I don’t have any,” he said. “So, I got on it, I rode and I fell in love with it right away.” Within a few months, he finished the TD Five Boro Bike Tour, a 40-mile ride through New York City. After that, he tried his first marathon in 2021. He finished that race in 2 hours and 11 minutes, placing 12th out of 38. He cycled by hand at least 13.1 miles a couple times a week in marathon preparation. He also spent a lot of time in the gym. His dream is to conquer (征服) the hand cycling world. And he plans to keep working hard for his goals in cycling. He wants to complete the Abbott Six-the world’s six largest marathons. He hopes people will take one lesson from his story. 41. What happened to Rome Leykin four years ago? ________________________ 42. How long did it take Rome Leykin to finish his first marathon? ________________________ 43. What is Rome Leykin’s dream? ________________________ 44. What do you think of Rome Leykin? What can you learn from him? Write 30 words or more. ________________________ 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45.根据要求完成作文，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 45. 假如你是李华，你在北京的朋友李明给你发邮件倾诉了一个困惑。因为性格内向，不善交流，他很难融入到集体，没交到好朋友。请你回他的邮件，向他提供一些提升交际能力，交到朋友的建议。 内容要点： 1. 表示安慰； 2. 提出建议； 3. 表达期望。 注意：1.词数80—100； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Li Ming, I’m sorry to hear that you are suffering from a problem. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Love from, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度（上）期末教学质量检测 八年级英语试卷 2026.1 （本试卷共45道题 满分90分 考试时间90分钟） 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here are some ads (广告) about English training from the newspaper. You may find the information you need. Happy English Center ☆English in all four skills: listening, speaking, reading and writing ☆3- month: 600 yuan; 6- month:1200 yuan; a year: 2,000 yuan ☆Have classes only in the evening every day ☆Te1: 9960772 (If you want to be a teacher in our centre, you can call us.) The 21st Century English Training Class ☆We have morning or afternoon classes, both of which last 3 months at a cost of 750 yuan. ☆We also have a 6-week summer camp for all the students during winter and summer holidays It’s a good way to improve your English. ☆For more information, please call 76810697. Modern Language School ☆Special classes in English for business, traveling, banking, hotel management ☆Small classes (12-16) on t ho weekend, from 2:30 p.m.—6:00 p.m. ☆English teachers from the USA and the UK. ☆One- month (500 yuan); 3- month (1,000 yuan); ☆Free sightseeing and social activities. ☆For more details, please visit our website: http:// www.mls.com or call at 22332156 1. Sally is a student, she wants to improve her English in the evening, which English training center fits her well? A. Happy English Center. B. The 21st Century English Training Center. C. Modern Language School. D. All of them. 2. Jack wants to learn English in Banking for 3 months, how much should he pay? A 600 yuan. B. 1200 yuan. C. 500 yuan. D. 1000 yuan. 3. If you want to find a job to work in the center, you may call _________. A. 22332156 B. 76810697 C. 9960772 D. 76543556 4. Which of the following is NOT true from the passage? A. If you want to learn English in travelling, you can go to Modern Language School. B. You can go to the 21st Century English Training Class during winter and summer. C. You can go to Happy English Centre at 11:00 a.m. D. Modern Language School is the most expensive English training among the three. 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 4. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三家提供不同类型英语培训课程的中心及其相关信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Happy English Center”，“☆English in all four skills: listening, speaking, reading and writing”和“☆Have classes only in the evening every day”可知，Sally想在晚上提高英语学习水平，快乐英语中心适合她。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“☆Special classes in English for business, traveling, banking, hotel management”和“☆One- month (500 yuan); 3- month (1,000 yuan);”可知，关于银行的英语专业课程，3个月的课程要花费1000元。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“☆Te1: 9960772 (If you want to be a teacher in our centre, you can call us.)”可知，如果你想在中心工作，你可以拨打电话9960772咨询相关信息。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“☆Have classes only in the evening every day”可知，快乐英语中心的上课时间在晚上，上午11点去是不可以的，C选项表述有误。故选C。 B Once upon a time, there lived a colourful caterpillar (毛虫) named Sunny. Sunny loved climbing trees with her caterpillar friends May and June, but what she loved most was to tell stories. Her stories were so interesting that both of her friends liked them very much. Sunny and her friends dreamed of the day when they would turn into beautiful butterflies. Sunny believed her wings would have rainbow colours. Finally, the day came. Sunny came out of her chrysalis (蛹). She was very excited. She flew quickly down to a river, looking into the water. “No.” she shouted loudly. She couldn’t believe her eyes. On her back were two wings as black as night. This wasn’t what she had thought at all. “How I wish I could be a caterpillar again.” Just at that time, May and June came over. “Wow, what big wings you have.” May said. “You look like the midnight sky,” said June. “We missed your stories. Tell us one, please!” “Yes, tell us one.” May added. Sunny looked up at the dark blue sky. It was beautiful. Sunny let out a long slow breath and started, “Once upon a time, there was a not-so-colourful butterfly...” As she talked, Sunny smiled. She felt beautiful just as she was. 5. What did Sunny like doing best? A. Reading books. B. Climbing trees. C. Telling stories. D. Making friends. 6. From the passage we know that Sunny wanted to _________. A. enjoy a rainbow B. have colourful wings C. make a beautiful chrysalis D. be a caterpillar all her life 7. What did Sunny’s friends do after seeing Sunny’s wings? A. They left Sunny. B. They laughed at Sunny. C. They told Sunny a story. D. They tried to make Sunny happy. 8. Which is the best title for the passage? A. The midnight sky B. The two good friends C. Sunny loved telling stories D. The not-so-colourful butterfly 【答案】5. C 6. B 7. D 8. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是一只叫做Sunny的毛毛虫没有如愿变成自己想要的颜色鲜艳的蝴蝶的故事。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sunny loved climbing trees with her caterpillar friends May and June, but what she loved most was to tell stories.”可知，Sunny最喜欢讲故事。故选C。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sunny and her friends dreamed of the day when they would turn into beautiful butterflies. Sunny believed her wings would have rainbow colours.”可知，Sunny和她的朋友们梦想着有一天会变成美丽的蝴蝶，她相信她的翅膀会有彩虹的颜色。故选B。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Wow, what big wings you have.”和“You look like the midnight sky”可知，朋友们在赞美Sunny，所以应该是希望她开心。故选D。 【8题详解】 最佳标题题。结合全文内容可知，本文主要介绍一只颜色不那么鲜艳的蝴蝶Sunny的故事。故选D。 C “One, two, three, four, five,” Fu Jiangyan counts in front of her phone camera at her sock shop in Yiwu, Zhejiang. With the help of artificial intelligence (AI) tools, Fu can create videos in 36 different languages within minutes, ready to post on Facebook and attract international customers. This is possible through China goods, a digital platform developed by Yiwu’s government. The platform uses AI to help businesses improve online marketing and connect with global trade. Fu has been selling socks for 20 years. Now she uses DeepSeek, an AI tool, to write video scripts (脚本). Then, she uses a video app that matches her lip (嘴唇) movements and background music with different languages. This advanced technology has helped her attract buyers from the Middle East, South America and Africa. “My most-viewed video on Facebook has received 54,000 views,” she said excitedly. In addition to DeepSeek, the platform offers various AI applications (应用软件) that have greatly improved video creation and image design, according to Lou Qinfeng, technical director of a Yiwu’s big data company. Sun Lingyan from Chinagoods trains sellers like Fu to use the platform’s app. She believes that mastering AI is key for future business, saying that using AI tools should feel as natural as using a calculator (计算器). AI training has helped many sellers get new skills and turn them into real orders. For example, toy seller Sun Ljuan reduced her product catalog (目录) design costs to zero. An AI-generated (AI生成的) video she posted on overseas social media received more than 100,000 views, leading to a Polish buyer ordering 20,000 dolls. “Even without any professional design or filming experience, it is now possible to create attractive content quickly, greatly helping business growth,” Sun said. Digital assistant and AI-powered sales tools are now widely used in Yiwu’s market trade. Recent data shows that about 30,000 sellers use AI tools for business. AI applications developed in Yiwu have been used over 1 billion times. “As the ‘world’s supermarket,’ Yiwu aims to keep up with cutting-edge technology, embrace (拥抱) AI, and improve efficiency (效率) for sellers,” Lou said. 9. What helps Fu Jiangyan create videos in 36 languages quickly? A. Her 20 years of selling experience. B. Artificial intelligence (AI) tools. C. International customers on Facebook. D. A calculator app. 10. The underlined word “cutting-edge” in the passage probably means ______. A. traditional B. advanced C. old-fashioned D. simple 11. What does the article suggest about the future of AI in global trade? A. AI will make human sellers unnecessary. B. Only large companies will be able to afford AI tools. C. AI will become a standard tool for businesses worldwide. D. Traditional marketing methods will remain more effective. 12. What is the main idea of the article? A. Yiwu’s history as the “world’s supermarket”. B. The importance of learning 36 languages for business. C. Why Facebook is popular in South America. D. How AI tools help Yiwu sellers succeed in global trade. 【答案】9. B 10. B 11. C 12. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了浙江义乌商家借助AI工具制作多语言营销视频，提升全球贸易效率，推动商业增长。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“With the help of artificial intelligence (AI) tools, Fu can create videos in 36 different languages within minutes”可知，AI工具帮助傅江燕快速制作多语言视频。故选B。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据最后一段“As the ‘world’s supermarket,’ Yiwu aims to keep up with cutting-edge technology”可知，义乌作为“世界超市”需紧跟“前沿技术”，“cutting-edge”与“advanced”（先进的）同义，其余选项（传统的、过时的、简单的）均与“拥抱AI”的逻辑矛盾。故选B。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“She believes that mastering AI is key for future business, saying that using AI tools should feel as natural as using a calculator”可知，文中通过商家案例（如傅江燕、孙丽娟）及数据（3万卖家使用AI）表明AI在贸易中的普及趋势，且专家认为AI将像计算器一样成为必备工具，可推断“AI将成为全球商业的标准工具”。故选C。 【12题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕义乌商家使用AI工具（如视频生成、多语言营销）拓展全球市场的案例及平台作用展开，核心是“AI如何帮助义乌卖家在国际贸易中成功”。A（义乌历史）、B（学36种语言的重要性）、C（Facebook的流行）均偏离“AI赋能贸易”的主旨，D最准确。故选D。 D There is really no reason for my writing the life of Su Tungpo except that I want to do it. For years, the writing of his biography (传记) has been at the back of my mind, but the regret has never quieted down. Now that I am able to apply myself to this task, I am happy, without any reason. A vivid personality isn’t that easy to be understood. One might say that Su Tungpo was an unchangeable optimist (乐观主义者), a friend of the people, a prose master, an original painter, a great calligrapher, an experimenter in wine making, an engineer, a secretary to the emperor, a dissenter (持异议者) in politics, and a poet. And yet that might miss the sum total of why people like Su Tungpo. Su Tungpo’s complex personality gives a reason. Always deeply stuck in politics, he was always greater than politics. Without trick and without purpose, he went along singing, composing (写作), and criticizing, to express something he felt in his heart, paying no attention to what might be the results for himself. He wrote just because he enjoyed writing, and today we enjoy his writing just because he wrote so beautifully, generously, and out of the clearness of his heart. As I try to find the reasons why for a thousand years in China each generation has a crowd of crazy admirers of this poet, I come to the second reason, which is the same as the first, stated in a different way. Su Tungpo had charm. The chief charm of Su Tungpo was a force of character (that could not be stopped by anyone), a force (that started at the moment of his birth, had to run its course until death closed his mouth and stopped his laughing chatter). He wielded (运用) his pen almost as if it were a toy. He could be curious, or humorous or serious, very serious, and from his pen we hear various human emotions of joy, happiness, worry and love. On the whole, we get the impression that he played and sang through life and enjoyed it greatly, and when sadness came and unluckiness fell, he accepted them with a smile. That is the kind of charm which I am trying to describe in my way and which has made him the favorite poet of so many Chinese experts. 13. What does the underlined phrase “this task” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. read about the life of Su Tungpo B. read Su Tungpo’s poems C. write the life story of Su Tungpo D. write down Su Tungpo’s poems 14. What can we learn from the passage? A. Su Tungpo’s works were all full of joy and love. B. Su Tungpo had a crowd of fans at home and abroad. C. Su Tungpo was good at many things except making wine. D. Su Tungpo always expressed himself without caring about the results. 15. What’s the structure of the passage? (P①= paragraph ①) A. B. C. D. 16. Which words can best describe Su Tungpo according to the passage? A. Beautiful and clear. B. Sad and changeable. C. Serious and unlucky. D. Optimistic and charming. 【答案】13. C 14. D 15. B 16. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人们喜欢苏东坡的原因。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“ For years, the writing of his biography (传记) has been at the back of my mind, but the regret has never quieted down. Now that I am able to apply myself to this task, I am happy, without any reason.”可知多年来，我一直在想写他的传记，现在我能够全身心地投入到这项任务中，我很高兴，故此处划线部分指代“写苏东坡的传记”。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Without trick and without purpose…paying no attention to what might be the results for himself.”可知他一直在表达他内心的感受，而不关注自己的结果。故选D。 【15题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段引出作者对苏东坡的喜爱；第二和第三段介绍了人们喜欢苏东坡的原因；第四段进行了总结。故选B。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据“One might say that Su Tungpo was an unchangeable optimist.”以及“Su Tungpo had charm.”可知苏东坡是乐观、有魅力的。故选D。 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 No one wants to spend the holiday sick in bed. So what can you do to stay in good health when travelling? There are some things you should remember when you travel: relax, sleep and eat well. A holiday should be a time for relaxing but very often it is not.____17____ There are so many places to visit: museums, shops, parks…You may spend most days walking around these places.____18____ Do not ask your body to do too much. A tired body means a frail（虚弱的）body. And a frail body gets sick easily. So sit down for a few hours in a nice and quiet place. Sleep is also important. If you want to stay healthy, you need to get enough sleep. Your hotel room may be noisy or the bed may be uncomfortable. You may not get enough sleep for other reasons. You may want to stay out late at night.____19____ That extra（额外的）hour can make a big difference. At last, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well.____20____ Your body needs fresh fruit and vegetables, and some meat, milk or cheese. So, remember this: if you want to enjoy your holiday, take good care of yourself. Give your body some rest, get enough sleep and eat good, healthy food. A. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day. B. That means you should eat the right food. C. Think about what you do when you are travelling. D. It’s a good idea to eat more local（当地的）food. E. This can make you feel very tired. 【答案】17. C 18. E 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何在旅行中通过放松、睡眠和饮食三方面来保持身体健康。 【17题详解】 根据空前的“A holiday should be a time for relaxing but very often it is not.”可知，假期本应放松但事实并非如此。空后的句子列举了各种耗费体力的活动。选项C“想想你在旅行时都做了些什么。”承接了前文的矛盾并引出了下文的具体活动，符合逻辑。故选C。 【18题详解】 根据空前的“You may spend most days walking around these places.”可知，游客可能会花很多天四处行走。空后的句子建议“不要让身体劳累过度”。选项E“这会让你感到非常疲惫。”描述了行走的后果，并自然地引出了后面的建议。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据空前的“You may want to stay out late at night.”可知，可能会因为晚归而睡眠不足。空后的句子强调了“额外一小时”的重要性。选项A“那么你应该计划在白天睡一个小时。”提出了一个针对晚睡的补救措施，即白天小睡，与后文的“额外一小时”相呼应。故选A。 【20题详解】 根据空前的主题句“you must eat well”和空后列举的具体健康食物可知，该空需要一个承上启下的句子来解释“eat well”的含义。选项B“那意味着你应该吃合适的食物。”是对主题句的进一步解释，符合语境。故选B。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 The day when the teacher handed out the classroom jobs was always exciting. It happened on the first day of the term. Each student got one ____21____ to do for the whole school year. Some jobs were more interesting than others, and every child hoped to get a good ____22____ . The teacher usually chose the most responsible (负责任的) students for the best tasks. Rita was a kind and quiet girl who always followed instructions perfectly. Everyone hoped that she could get the best job—but this year, there was a surprise. All the children got normal jobs, like preparing books or cleaning the board. But Rita received a small box ____23____ sand and one ant inside. The teacher said it was a very special ant, but Rita still didn’t feel happy. She asked ____24____ almost with tears in her eyes, “Why did I get such a small task?” The teacher smiled and said, “If you take ____25____ care of it, you may get a secret gift.” Her classmates felt sorry for her, but Rita decided to turn this little task into ____26____ great. She started reading about ants and ____27____ the box more comfortable. She gave the ant the best food, and it grew bigger and stronger. Near the end of the term, a visitor came to the class. He told everyone happily, “Your class has won a trip to the rainforest to study insects ____28____ you looked after the little ant really well.” The whole class shouted and jumped for joy, and Rita was the happiest. Through the classroom jobs this time, everyone ____29____ a lesson that if you were responsible for small things, you could be given bigger chances. Every job, no matter how small, was the ____30____ step to something wonderful. 21. A. job B. homework C. work D. chore 22. A. it B. them C. one D. ones 23. A. with B. about C. for D. in 24. A. happily B. comfortably C. hopefully D. sadly 25. A. well B. good C. better D. best 26. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something 27. A. makes B. made C. changes D. changed 28. A. because B. so C. although D. but 29. A. knew B. learned C. noticed D. forgot 30. A. first B. firstly C. last D. lastly 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过丽塔照料蚂蚁的小故事，展现了“在小事上尽责，方能获得更大机遇”的人生哲理，强调认真对待每项任务的重要性，无论它们看起来多么微不足道。 【21题详解】 句意：每个学生在整个学年都有一份任务要做。 job任务；homework家庭作业；work工作；chore家庭杂务。根据“The day when the teacher handed out the classroom jobs was always exciting.”可知，每个学生都会得到一份任务。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：有些任务比其他任务更有趣，每个孩子都希望能找到一份好任务。 it它；them它们；one单数代词，指代前面提到的单数可数名词；ones复数代词，指代前面提到的复数可数名词。根据“Some jobs were more interesting than others”和“a”可知，此处应用one指代“job”。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：但是丽塔收到了一个小盒子，里面装着沙子和一只蚂蚁。 with带有；about关于；for为了；in在……里面。根据“But Rita received a small box... sand and one ant inside.”可知，此处表示“一个装着沙子和一只蚂蚁的小盒子”，应用介词with。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：她几乎含着眼泪悲伤地问：“为什么给我这么小的任务？” happily开心地；comfortably舒适地；hopefully有希望地；sadly悲伤地。根据“almost with tears in her eyes”可知，她悲伤地问老师。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：老师笑着说：“如果你照顾好它，你可能会得到一份秘密礼物。” well好，副词；good好的，形容词；better更好的，比较级；best最好的，最高级。“take good care of”是固定短语，意为“好好照顾”，good修饰名词care。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：她同学都为她感到难过，但丽塔决定把这个小任务变成伟大的事情。 everything一切；anything任何东西；nothing没有什么；something某事。分析句子可知，此处是肯定句，应填something，表示将小任务变成伟大的事情。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：她开始读关于蚂蚁的书，使盒子更舒适了。 makes使，动词三单形式；made使，动词过去式；changes改变，动词三单形式；changed改变，动词过去式。根据“... the box more comfortable”可知，此处指使盒子更舒适；根据“started”可知，时态为一般过去时。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：他高兴地告诉大家：“你们班赢得了去雨林学习昆虫的机会，因为你们把小蚂蚁照顾得很好。” because因为；so所以；although尽管；but但是。根据“Your class has won a trip to the rainforest to study insects... you looked after little ant really well.”可知，横线前后是因果关系，前果后因。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：通过这次的班级任务，每个人都学到了一个道理，如果你对小事情负责，你就会得到更大的机会。 knew知道；learned学习；noticed注意；forgot忘记。根据“a lesson”可知，此处应填动词learned；“learn a lesson”是固定搭配，意为“吸取教训，学到道理”。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：每一个任务，不管多小，都是迈向美好的第一步。 first第一；firstly首先；last最后的；lastly最后。根据“was the... step to something wonderful”可知，此处应填序数词first，表示“小任务是美好事物的第一步”。故选A。 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Earthquakes usually come without warning. Earthquakes ____31____ (cause) lots of disasters before. What should you do if this happens to you? An earthquake is ____32____ (danger), but there are still things you can do to protect yourself. Stay calm as the Earth begins ____33____ (shake). Your chances of survival in an earthquake go up if you can keep calm. ____34____ (stay) calm is not easy, but it can save your life. If you are inside when the earthquake starts, get under a table ____35____ a bed. You need to have something strong around you to protect you from falling objects. Do not stand near walls or windows and stay ____36____ of the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerous because of many glass objects. If you are outside, get to ____37____ open area as fast as you can. Stay away from ____38____ (build) and trees. If you are in a car, pull over to a place where there are no trees or tall hills and stay in the car. If you are close to the sea, try to get as far away from the water as possible. Earthquakes can cause huge waves (浪) that can ____39____ (real) harm the people nearby. When the earthquake is over, there is still plenty of danger. For example, gas fires often break out after an earthquake. If you see a fire, quickly move outdoors to an open area. Always remember to hope for the best but prepare for the ____40____ (bad). 【答案】31. have caused 32. dangerous 33. to shake##shaking 34. Staying 35. or 36. out 37. an 38. buildings 39. really 40. worst 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了地震时我们应该怎么做以进行自我保护远离危害。 【31题详解】 句意：地震之前已造成许多灾难。cause“造成”，根据“Earthquakes...lots of disasters before.”可知需用现在完成时，主语为复数，助动词用have。故填have caused。 【32题详解】 句意：地震是危险的，但你仍然可以做一些事情来保护自己。根据“An earthquake is...”可知，分析句子结构，空处缺形容词，在句中作表语。danger“危险”为名词，其形容词为dangerous。故填dangerous。 【33题详解】 句意：当地面开始摇晃时，保持冷静。shake“摇晃”，根据“...as the Earth begins...”可知，begin to do/doing sth.“开始做某事”为固定搭配。故填to shake/ shaking。 【34题详解】 句意：保持冷静是不容易的，但它可以拯救你的生命。根据“...calm is not easy”可知，分析句子结构，空处缺主语，需用动名词，动词stay的动名词为staying，放句首时，首字母要大写。故填Staying。 【35题详解】 句意：如果地震开始时你在室内，躲到桌子或床下。根据“get under a table...a bed.”可知，应该是躲到桌子或床下，表选择，or“或者”符合题意。故填or。 【36题详解】 句意：不要站在墙壁或窗户附近，不要进厨房。根据“The kitchen is dangerous because of many glass objects.”可知厨房很危险，所以不要进厨房，stay out of 意为“避开、不进入”。故填out。 【37题详解】 句意：如果你在外面，尽可能快地到达一个开阔的地方。根据“...get to...open area as fast as you can.”可知，此处泛指“一个开阔的地方”，open以元音音素开头，需用冠词an。故填an。 【38题详解】 句意：远离建筑物和树木。根据“Stay away from...and trees.”可知，此处需要名词作宾语，build的名词是building，可数名词复数表泛指。故填buildings。 【39题详解】 句意：地震引起的巨浪可能会真正伤害附近的人。根据“that can...harm the people”可知，修饰动词harm需用副词。故填really。 【40题详解】 句意：永远记住希望最好的，但要为最坏的情况做准备。根据“hope for the best but prepare for the...”可知，空处与“the best”对应，空处需最高级。bad的最高级形式是worst。故填worst。 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） Four years ago, Rome Leykin was on his way to work. Unluckily he was hit by a car, causing him to lose both of his legs. But after that, Leykin got a new interest in race. In fact, he was never a big runner. Before his accident, he said he wasn’t really active in sports. He would just sometimes play basketball. But that all arrived when he was at a rehabilitation (康复) center. There, someone introduced him to hand cycling. “I didn’t know what it was. When I saw it, I thought, ‘Oh, this is great. You don’t even need legs to use it.’ And look at me. I don’t have any,” he said. “So, I got on it, I rode and I fell in love with it right away.” Within a few months, he finished the TD Five Boro Bike Tour, a 40-mile ride through New York City. After that, he tried his first marathon in 2021. He finished that race in 2 hours and 11 minutes, placing 12th out of 38. He cycled by hand at least 13.1 miles a couple times a week in marathon preparation. He also spent a lot of time in the gym. His dream is to conquer (征服) the hand cycling world. And he plans to keep working hard for his goals in cycling. He wants to complete the Abbott Six-the world’s six largest marathons. He hopes people will take one lesson from his story. 41 What happened to Rome Leykin four years ago? ________________________ 42. How long did it take Rome Leykin to finish his first marathon? ________________________ 43. What is Rome Leykin’s dream? ________________________ 44. What do you think of Rome Leykin? What can you learn from him? Write 30 words or more. ________________________ 【答案】41. He was hit by a car and lost both of his legs./He was hit by a car/He lost (both of) his legs. 42. It took him 2 hours and 11 minutes to finish his first marathon./2 hours and 11 minutes. 43. His dreams is to conquer the hand cycling world. 44. Rome Leykin is an inspiring and determined person. Despite his disability, he didn’t give up but pursued his new interest in race and achieved great results. From him, I learn that we should face difficulties bravely and never lose heart no matter how hard the situation is. As long as we have a dream and work hard for it, we can create miracles.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可。） 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。Rome Leykin 因事故失去双腿，但是他并未放弃自己，反而对竞赛产生了兴趣。他始终在征服手骑自行车世界的道路上奋斗着。 【41题详解】 根据“Four years ago, Rome Leykin was on his way to work. Unluckily he was hit by a car, causing him to lose both of his legs.”可知，他在上班的路上，不幸被一辆汽车撞倒，导致他失去了双腿。故填He was hit by a car and lost both of his legs./He was hit by a car/He lost (both of) his legs. 【42题详解】 根据“After that, he tried his first marathon in 2021. He finished that race in 2 hours and 11 minutes, placing 12th out of 38.”可知，2021年尝试了他的第一次马拉松。他以2小时11分钟的成绩完成了那场比赛。故填It took him 2 hours and 11 minutes to finish his first marathon./2 hours and 11 minutes. 【43题详解】 根据“His dream is to conquer (征服) the hand cycling world.”可知，他的梦想是征服手动自行车世界。故填His dreams is to conquer the hand cycling world. 【44题详解】 答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考回答：Rome Leykin is an inspiring and determined person. Despite his disability, he didn’t give up but pursued his new interest in race and achieved great results. From him, I learn that we should face difficulties bravely and never lose heart no matter how hard the situation is. As long as we have a dream and work hard for it, we can create miracles. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45.根据要求完成作文，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 45. 假如你是李华，你在北京的朋友李明给你发邮件倾诉了一个困惑。因为性格内向，不善交流，他很难融入到集体，没交到好朋友。请你回他的邮件，向他提供一些提升交际能力，交到朋友的建议。 内容要点： 1. 表示安慰； 2. 提出建议； 3. 表达期望。 注意：1.词数80—100； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Li Ming, I’m sorry to hear that you are suffering from a problem. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Love from, Li Hua 【答案】参考范文 Dear Li Ming, I’m sorry to hear that you are suffering from a problem. I completely understand how you feel. Don’t worry too much. Many people have the same problem as you. Here are some suggestions that might help. First, try to start with small talk. You don’t need to say much—just be friendly and show interest. Second, join a club or activity you enjoy. Sharing the same interest makes it easier to connect with others naturally. Finally, be a good listener. People appreciate those who listen patiently. I believe you’ll soon find wonderful friends. Keep trying, and stay confident! Love from, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包含材料所列要点，需包含安慰、建议、期望三部分并适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，对李明的困扰表示理解； 第二步，提出具体建议； 第三步，用鼓励性语言结尾，如相信对方能逐步改善。 [亮点词汇] ①the same as和……一样 ②connect with与……联系 ③appreciate欣赏 ④stay confident保持自信 [高分句型] ①Sharing the same interest makes it easier to connect with others naturally. （动名词作主语） ②People appreciate those who listen patiently.（关系代词who引导的定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $