1.6时事热点高考语篇-2026届高三英语一轮复习专项

Passage 1 Over 780 corruption fugitives repatriated to China from Jan to Nov A total of 782 fugitives allegedly involved in corruption were repatriated to China from January to November, according to data 1._________(release) by the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and the National Supervisory Commission on Tuesday. Among them were 61 Communist Party of China members and government functionaries, 36 listed on the Interpol Red Notice, and two 2.___________(suspect) on the list of 100 most-wanted corruption fugitives. Discipline inspection and supervision authorities 3._________ all levels have further advanced the work of fugitive repatriation, asset recovery, and cross-border corruption governance, and maintained a robust crackdown on fugitives and illicit assets. They 4._____________(launch) the “Sky Net 2025” campaign in March and prioritized the cases of the 100 most-wanted corruption fugitives. Zhou Jinghua, 5._______ fugitive on the list, was extradited from Thailand, 6._________(mark) the full repatriation of all 100 most-wanted corruption fugitives in Asia. Meanwhile, Liang Jinwen, another fugitive on the list 7.________ had fled overseas 28 years ago, voluntarily returned to China to surrender and repaid all illicit gains in full. Moreover, the NSC launched its first special campaign for recovering stolen assets involved in duty-related crimes overseas. Through a 8._____________(combine) of measures, a total of 23.66 billion yuan ($3.39 billion) in illicit funds were retrieved from January to November 2025. Efforts 9._______________(strengthen) cross-border corruption governance have been intensified. As the CCDI and NSC noted, China has 10.__________(steady) advanced cross-border anti-corruption via law enactment and case-based governance, and fruitfully built partnerships with over 150 countries and 30-plus international organizations for greater gains. Passage 2 A Green Transformation of the Yangtze River For decades, the Yangtze, China’s longest river, suffered from severe pollution, sharp biodiversity loss and growing disaster risks due to reckless economic ____________(expand), but its fate took a positive turn a decade ago. The turning point arrived in January 2016, _______ a key meeting prioritized ecology for the Yangtze River Economic Belt’s development, a principle that __________(guide) all conservation efforts since. What makes the drive truly remarkable is its smart combination of strict policies, _____________(structure) economic reforms and cutting-edge technological support. The most impactful move was the 10-year fishing ban _____________(launch) on January 1, 2021, which affected more than 230,000 fishers across 10 provincial-level regions. Fishers like Li Daiguo, who had fished the river for 30 years, switched to being professional river patrol officers. Local governments provided targeted support, ____________(ensure) former fishers earned higher and more stable incomes than before. Technology also played a key role. Chongqing built an AI monitoring system that has detected thousands of illegal activities ____________(efficient). The ongoing efforts have yielded striking results. Experts confirm that high-quality water sections have surged from 82.3% in 2016 to over 98% now. Biodiversity has bounced back strongly, __________ Yangtze finless porpoises increasing by 23.4% since 2017. Meanwhile, the Yangtze River Economic Belt, which contributes nearly half of China’s GDP, has proved that environmental protection ________ economic growth can coexist harmoniously. As the campaign advances steadily, it sets a shining example for balancing development with long-term ecological ____________(resilient). Passage 3 Newborn’s finger severed at hospital, sparking public concern An incident at the People’s Hospital of Xuyi county in Huai’an, Jiangsu province, has captured widespread attention after a newborn’s left middle finger was 1.____________(accidental) severed during the cutting of the umbilical cord. The newborn’s father, surnamed Sheng, said that due to the infant’s small size, the surgery was highly 2.___________(challenge). It took two hospital transfers 3.________ the severed finger was reattached at a specialized hospital in Wuxi. On Monday evening, the county’s health commission 4.__________(issue) a statement about the incident. On Dec 25, a woman surnamed Zhang gave birth to a baby boy via cesarean section at the hospital. During the procedure, a severe error by the attending midwife resulted 5._________ the partial severing of the newborn’s left middle finger. The county hospital promptly contacted several other facilities before transferring the infant to a hospital 6.__________ a surgery was performed that afternoon. By Dec 31, the infant 7._______________(discharge) and is currently in the recovery phase. The statement said that the midwife involved has been suspended from her duties. The county hospital has issued repeated and sincere apologies to the infant’s family and has pledged to support his treatment and rehabilitation fully. It said the incident has highlighted 8.____________(deficiency) in the hospital’s medical safety management procedures, and all personnel involved will be held accountable. A 9.________________(comprehend) medical safety inspection will be conducted throughout the county. According to the father, the infant's severed finger is fixed with a steel pin, causing the child 10.___________(cry) frequently. Passage 4 CPC Sends Congratulatory Message to LPRP on Its 12th National Congress The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC) sent a congratulatory message to the Lao People’s Revolutionary Party (LPRP) on the opening of its 12th National Congress. 1.________ the CPC Central Committee highly appreciates is the remarkable achievements the LPRP has made since its 11th National Congress. 2.________(lead) by General Secretary Thongloun Sisoulith, the LPRP Central Committee has been committed to party building, consolidated its leading position, and united Lao people of all ethnic groups 3._____________(explore) a socialist development path that suits Laos’ national conditions. The message points out that the 12th National Congress of the LPRP is 4._______ important milestone in the long-term process of Laos’ socialist development, which will carefully review key political documents including the third Political Programme and formulate scientific 5.___________(strategy) plans for the comprehensive development of the party and the country in the coming period. It is widely believed that when the LPRP continues to exercise strong and 6.___________(effect) leadership, the Lao people 7.___________ all ethnic groups will unite closely and successfully achieve the important goals and tasks set by this congress. As both China and Laos are socialist countries led by communist parties, the CPC and the Chinese government have always viewed bilateral relations from a strategic and long-term perspective. Notably, China is willing 8.____________(work) closely with Laos to strengthen strategic communication and deepen cooperation, steadily 9.____________(promote) the building of a China-Laos community with a shared future. These efforts will effectively push forward the sound development of 10.________(they) comprehensive strategic cooperative partnership, benefit both peoples, and contribute positively to world peace and progress. Passage 5 China Launches Upgraded National Student Information Management System China rolled out an upgraded national school student information management system on Monday, targeting the 1.____________(eliminate) of long-standing issues such as duplicate registrations and “ghost” student records, problems that have often sparked widespread public dissatisfaction. A high-profile case 2.___________(involve) Nashi, an actress from Inner Mongolia, has drawn strong attention, 3.__________ stands accused of forging her 2008 college entrance exam application with a fake identity as a Hohhot No 8 Middle School student, despite never attending or holding a valid record there. 4.__________(deploy) uniformly by the Ministry of Education, the revamped platform functions at five levels: national, provincial, municipal, county (district) and school-level. It incorporates key educational workflows, enrollment, transfers, graduation and academic advancement, 5._______ a centralized online service, aiming to boost management efficiency, enhance data precision and strengthen information security. The ministry stated the upgraded system features 6._________(strict) identity verification via the national population database, effectively resolving duplicate or falsified student records. 7.___________ the platform’s advanced data capabilities, schools can better track student attendance, distribute educational subsidies reasonably and assist in cross-departmental initiatives like family tax deductions and anti-trafficking work. 8.____________(important), this upgrade supports the ministry’s efforts 9.____________(advance) education digital transformation, steadily establishing a more dependable basis for policy execution, scientific resource allocation and equitable school services nationwide. It signifies a positive step toward standardized educational management, winning broad public 10.__________(approve). Passage 6 China Issues Prohibited Behaviors List for Online Influencers Recently, China’s top internet regulator 1.___________(release) a 13-item “negative list” of prohibited behaviors for online influencers, which is part of a broader effort to tighten oversight of social media accounts and foster a 2.__________(healthy) online environment. What makes this list significant is its clear definition of behavioral boundaries for internet celebrities, 3._______(aim) to strengthen routine management of high-profile accounts and prevent negative social impacts from improper speech and actions. The list bans influencers 4.________ spreading vulgar content, false information and others’ private information, as well as provoking disputes and promoting harmful values. It is reported that several influencer accounts have been penalized for violating relevant regulations. For instance, Hu Chenfeng’s accounts, 5._________ repeatedly fabricated divisive narratives to stir group conflict, were 6.____________(complete) shut down. Zhang Xuefeng, a renowned livestreamer who provides college application advice, was temporarily suspended from livestreaming 7.__________ frequently using vulgar language in his broadcasts. When online platforms fulfill their primary responsibility 8.__________(strengthen) oversight of influencers’ activities, they can effectively curb improper online behaviors. The regulator emphasized that influencers should use their reach responsibly by behaving lawfully and civilly online. This 9.____________(initiate) has strongly promoted the standardized development of the online ecosystem and has been widely recognized by the public. It also urges platforms to strictly comply with laws and regulations to supervise 10.__________(influencer) content posting and interactions. Passage 7 Supreme Court Reiterates Rejecting Violence as Cornerstone of Family Education China’s top court has reiterated that rejecting violence is the cornerstone of family education, citing a landmark case of a teenage girl named Xiao Yu who was 1.__________(physical) abused by her mother and stepfather. The Supreme People’s Court reaffirmed a “zero-tolerance” policy toward child violence, stressing that minors’ well-being must 2.____________(prioritize) in family education and judicial proceedings. Xiao Yu, who lost her father at a young age and lived with her remarried mother, 3.__________(report) the abuse to the police after a domestic dispute. Investigations revealed the couple had repeatedly used “disciplining” as a pretext to exert violent control, 4.____________(leave) Xiao Yu depressed. To protect her, the police applied for a personal safety protection order, which barred the couple 5._________ harming her, required the stepfather to move out, and ordered the mother to receive six months of specialized family education guidance. The court noted that the mother’s lack of effective communication skills and indifference, along with the stepfather’s 6.___________(mistake) belief that violence is legitimate in education, intensified family conflicts. What is crucial is that personal safety protection orders alone are not sufficient. A coordinated approach is needed 7.____________(address) the root causes of family disputes and correct guardians’ behaviors, as such orders only provide temporary relief. When children are raised in violent families, they are likely to repeat the cycle of violence as either perpetrators 8.________ victims, and those under harsh discipline tend to use similar methods 9.___________ raising their own children. The court also disclosed five other typical cases, demonstrating its firm 10._____________(commit) to protecting minors and strictly enforcing relevant laws like the Family Education Promotion Law. Passage 8 China’s Geospatial Information Sector Nears 1 Trillion Yuan Scale China’s geospatial information sector, which is 1._______ key component of digital mapping and positioning, is approaching a 1 trillion yuan ($143 billion) scale, the Ministry of Natural Resources recently stated. What is notable is that the industry’s output is expected to have exceeded 900 billion yuan in 2025, 2.__________(mark) over 30 percent growth compared with 2020, and it currently employs more than 4 million people. At the heart of the sector 3.________(lie) tianditu.gov.cn, the national geospatial information service platform operated by the ministry. By Thursday, about 1.48 million users 4.___________(register) on the platform, which has authorized roughly 1.13 million applications and handles an average of 1 billion daily service interface access requests. It supports over 7,000 government users and around 33,000 enterprises, playing a vital role 5._________ advancing Digital China’s development. An official noted that the platform has evolved from a basic map service into a comprehensive natural resources service base 6.__________ integrates information on land use planning, geological surveys and other resources. Geospatial information also fosters emerging industries. For example, six cities including Beijing and Shanghai are exploring high-definition maps’ secure 7.__________(apply) for intelligent connected vehicles under a State Council-led pilot program. When supporting the low-altitude economy, the Beidou high-precision positioning service has enabled drones 8._____________(conduct) smart grid inspections for China Southern Power Grid. To ensure data security, Guangdong province has implemented review requirements for electronic navigation maps used by flying cars and has 9.___________(successful) completed several reviews of low-altitude navigation maps. This sector’s steady development effectively drives technological 10.______________(innovate) and industrial upgrading nationwide. Passage 9 Four Probed, 12 Officials Held Accountable Over Fatal Chengdu Tower Crane Collapse Sichuan provincial discipline inspection and supervision authorities announced on Monday that four 1.____________(individual) have been placed under criminal investigation and 12 public officials held accountable following a fatal tower crane collapse in Chenghua district, Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan province. The incident 2.__________(occur) on September 1 at Zhenlizhu, a new residential construction project, claiming five lives and resulting in direct economic losses of 13.63 million yuan ($1.95 million), prompting the provincial government 3.__________(set) up a special investigation team. According to an official notice, the four 4._________ criminal investigation include a deputy project manager, a safety supervisor, a safety supervision engineer, the general manager of the tower crane dismantling company, and a tower crane assembly-disassembly worker, who 5.___________(suspect) of causing a major liability accident. Meanwhile, 12 public officials from multiple units, including the Chenghua District CPC Committee, the district government, the local housing, 6.___________(construct) and transportation bureau, and Chengdu’s housing and urban-rural development bureau, 7.____________(penalize) for dereliction of duty related to the accident. The disciplinary measures imposed range from administrative demerits and 8.___________(remove) from posts to intra-Party warnings, administrative warnings, and critical education. A separate report by Sichuan’s emergency management department clearly identified the incident as a work safety liability accident caused by multiple flaws. It noted enterprises 9._________(serious) failed to fulfill safety obligations, while relevant authorities were negligent in supervision. The direct cause of the collapse was the improper installation of a key pin during the tower crane dismantling process, 10.__________ led to structural overload and subsequent collapse. Passage 10 Breakthrough in Safe, Large-Scale Cultivation of Yunnan’s Prized Lurid Bolete A prized Yunnan mushroom locally called jianshouqing (lurid bolete), long feared 1.________ potential toxicity, has been safely and scalably cultivated, marking a key breakthrough for food safety and rural incomes. 2.__________ some wild varieties are edible, others are toxic, causing frequent poisoning concerns in wild mushroom seasons. Researchers from Kunming Edible Fungi Research Institute developed a non-toxic strain, Buchwaldoboletus xylophilus, 3.__________ safety was verified by Ningbo Customs. The cultivated mushroom matches wild ones in nutrition, taste and aroma, a key to 4.________(win) over consumers. Notably, this achievement has moved from lab research to market application. In April, the institute signed a technology transfer agreement with a Wenshan company, providing breeding, IP protection and high-yield 5.____________(cultivate) expertise. The company is building 10 year-round and 8 seasonal greenhouses, with large-scale production 6.___________(expect) by late December. Annual output is projected at 360 tons, far exceeding 7.___________(stable) wild yields. The company supports local farmers by supplying free mushroom bags and purchasing harvests at agreed prices. Small farmer batches have sold well in Kunming’s wild mushroom market, with demand outstripping supply. Local officials noted this model offers a new rural development pathway, as the mushroom brings much 8.___________(high) incomes than conventional farming. Beyond fresh sales, processing industries like drying and mushroom sauces hold great potential, boosting packaging, logistics and e-commerce. Large-scale cultivation will also create local jobs, encourage migrant workers 9.____________(return) and foster mushroom-themed tourism. This once risky seasonal delicacy is now a controlled year-round industry, reshaping its 10.____________(consume) and role in rural livelihoods. 答案及解析 Passage 1 1. released：考查非谓语动词。data与release为被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语，表“被发布的数据”。 2. suspects：考查名词复数。two后接可数名词复数，suspect作“嫌疑人”讲时为可数名词，故填suspects。 3. at：考查固定搭配。at all levels为固定短语，意为“各级”，此处指“各级纪检监察机关”。 4. launched：考查动词时态。根据时间状语in March（2025年3月），此处描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，launch的过去式为launched。 5. a：考查冠词。fugitive为可数名词单数，此处表泛指“一名在逃人员”，且fugitive以辅音音素开头，故填a。 6. marking：考查非谓语动词。句子主干完整，此处用现在分词作结果状语，表“这标志着……”，主动关系用marking。 7. who：考查定语从句。先行词为another fugitive，指人，从句中缺少主语，故用who引导定语从句。 8. combination：考查词性转换。a后接名词，combine的名词形式为combination，a combination of measures意为“一系列措施”。 9. to strengthen：考查非谓语动词。efforts后接不定式作后置定语，表“为加强跨境腐败治理所做的努力”，故填to strengthen。 10. steadily：考查词性转换。修饰动词advance用副词，steady的副词形式为steadily，意为“稳步地”。 Passage 2 1. expansion：考查词性转换。形容词reckless后接名词，expand的名词形式为expansion，意为“扩张”。 2. when：考查定语从句。先行词为January 2016，表时间，从句中缺少时间状语，故用when引导定语从句。 3. has guided：考查动词时态。根据时间状语since（自那以后），此处用现在完成时，主语a principle为单数，故填has guided。 4. structural：考查词性转换。修饰名词reforms用形容词，structure的形容词形式为structural，意为“结构性的”。 5. launched：考查非谓语动词。the 10-year fishing ban与launch为被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语，表“被实施的十年禁渔令”。 6. ensuring：考查非谓语动词。句子主干完整，此处用现在分词作伴随状语，local governments与ensure为主动关系，故填ensuring。 7. efficiently：考查词性转换。修饰动词detected用副词，efficient的副词形式为efficiently，意为“高效地”。 8. with：考查介词。此处为with复合结构（with+宾语+现在分词），表“随着长江江豚数量的增加”，故填with。 9. and：考查连词。environmental protection与economic growth为并列关系，表“环境保护和经济增长能够和谐共存”，故填and。 10. resilience：考查词性转换。形容词long-term后接名词，resilient的名词形式为resilience，意为“恢复力”。 Passage 3 1. accidentally：考查词性转换。修饰动词severed用副词，accidental的副词形式为accidentally，意为“意外地”。 2. challenging：考查词性转换。be动词后接形容词作表语，challenge的形容词形式为challenging，意为“具有挑战性的”。 3. before：考查连词。根据句意“经过两次转院，断指才在无锡的一家专科医院被接上”，此处表“在……之前”，故填before。 4. issued：考查动词时态。根据时间状语On Monday evening，此处描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，issue的过去式为issued。 5. in：考查固定搭配。result in为固定短语，意为“导致”，此处指“助产士的严重失误导致新生儿左中指部分离断”。 6. where：考查定语从句。先行词为a hospital，表地点，从句中缺少地点状语，故用where引导定语从句。 7. had been discharged：考查动词时态和语态。by Dec 31（到12月31日为止）为过去完成时的时间状语，且the infant与discharge为被动关系，故填had been discharged。 8. deficiencies：考查名词复数。highlight为及物动词，后接名词作宾语，结合句意“暴露了医院医疗安全管理流程中的不足”，不足不止一处，故用deficiency的复数形式deficiencies。 9. comprehensive：考查词性转换。修饰名词inspection用形容词，comprehend的形容词形式为comprehensive，意为“全面的”。 10. to cry：考查非谓语动词。cause sb. to do sth.为固定用法，意为“导致某人做某事”，故填to cry。 Passage 4 1. What：考查主语从句。从句中缺少宾语，且表“……的事情”，故用What引导主语从句，句首首字母大写。 2. Led：考查非谓语动词。the LPRP Central Committee与lead为被动关系，用过去分词作状语，表“在通伦·西苏里总书记的领导下”。 3. to explore：考查非谓语动词。unite sb. to do sth.为固定用法，意为“团结某人做某事”，故填to explore。 4. an：考查冠词。milestone为可数名词单数，此处表泛指“一个重要的里程碑”，且important以元音音素开头，故填an。 5. strategic：考查词性转换。修饰名词plans用形容词，strategy的形容词形式为strategic，意为“战略的”。 6. effective：考查词性转换。修饰名词leadership用形容词，effect的形容词形式为effective，意为“有效的”。 7. of：考查介词。the Lao people of all ethnic groups意为“老挝各族人民”，of表所属关系。 8. to work：考查非谓语动词。be willing to do sth.为固定用法，意为“愿意做某事”，故填to work。 9. promoting：考查非谓语动词。句子主干完整，此处用现在分词作伴随状语，China与promote为主动关系，故填promoting。 10. their：考查代词。修饰名词partnership用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their，指“中老两国的全面战略合作伙伴关系”。 Passage 1. elimination：考查词性转换。the后接名词，eliminate的名词形式为elimination，意为“消除”。 2. involving：考查非谓语动词。a high-profile case与involve为主动关系，用现在分词作后置定语，表“涉及那仁的一起备受关注的案件”。 3. who：考查定语从句。先行词为Nashi，指人，从句中缺少主语，故用who引导定语从句。 4. Deployed：考查非谓语动词。the revamped platform与deploy为被动关系，用过去分词作状语，表“该平台由教育部统一部署”。 5. into：考查固定搭配。incorporate...into...为固定短语，意为“将……整合到……中”，此处指“将关键教育流程整合到统一的在线服务中”。 6. stricter：考查形容词比较级。结合语境，升级后的系统身份验证更严格，故用strict的比较级stricter。 7. With：考查介词。with the platform’s advanced data capabilities为介词短语作状语，表“借助该平台先进的数据功能”，句首首字母大写。 8. Importantly：考查词性转换。修饰整个句子用副词，important的副词形式为importantly，意为“重要的是”，句首首字母大写。 9. to advance：考查非谓语动词。efforts后接不定式作后置定语，表“推进教育数字化转型的努力”，故填to advance。 10. approval：考查词性转换。形容词public后接名词，approve的名词形式为approval，意为“认可”。 Passage 6 1. has released：考查动词时态。根据时间状语Recently，此处用现在完成时，主语China’s top internet regulator为单数，故填has released。 2. healthier：考查形容词比较级。结合语境，发布清单是为了营造更健康的网络环境，故用healthy的比较级healthier。 3. aiming：考查非谓语动词。句子主干完整，此处用现在分词作伴随状语，its clear definition与aim为主动关系，故填aiming。 4. from：考查固定搭配。ban sb. from doing sth.为固定短语，意为“禁止某人做某事”，故填from。 5. which：考查定语从句。先行词为Hu Chenfeng’s accounts，指物，从句中缺少主语，故用which引导定语从句。 6. completely：考查词性转换。修饰动词shut down用副词，complete的副词形式为completely，意为“彻底地”。 7. for：考查介词。此处表原因，指“因在直播中频繁使用粗俗语言而被暂停直播”，故填for。 8. to strengthen：考查非谓语动词。fulfill one’s responsibility to do sth.为固定用法，意为“履行做某事的责任”，故填to strengthen。 9. initiative：考查词性转换。this后接名词，initiate的名词形式为initiative，意为“举措”。 10. influencers’：考查名词所有格。修饰名词content posting and interactions用名词所有格，influencer的复数所有格为influencers’，指“网红的内容发布和互动”。 Passage 7 1. physically：考查词性转换。修饰动词abused用副词，physical的副词形式为physically，意为“身体上”。 2. be prioritized：考查动词时态和语态。minors’ well-being与prioritize为被动关系，且must后接动词原形，故填be prioritized。 3. reported：考查动词时态。此处描述过去发生的动作（小玉报案），用一般过去时，report的过去式为reported。 4. leaving：考查非谓语动词。句子主干完整，此处用现在分词作结果状语，表“导致小玉抑郁”，主动关系用leaving。 5. from：考查固定搭配。bar sb. from doing sth.为固定短语，意为“禁止某人做某事”，故填from。 6. mistaken：考查词性转换。修饰名词belief用形容词，mistake的形容词形式为mistaken，意为“错误的”。 7. to address：考查非谓语动词。need后接不定式作后置定语，表“解决家庭纠纷根源的协调方法”，故填to address。 8. or：考查连词。either...or...为固定搭配，意为“要么……要么……”，此处指“要么实施暴力，要么成为受害者”。 9. when：考查连词。此处表“当抚养自己的孩子时”，故用when引导时间状语从句。 10. commitment：考查词性转换。形容词firm后接名词，commit的名词形式为commitment，意为“承诺”。 Passage 8 1. a：考查冠词。component为可数名词单数，此处表泛指“一个关键组成部分”，且key以辅音音素开头，故填a。 2. marking：考查非谓语动词。句子主干完整，此处用现在分词作伴随状语，表“标志着超过30%的增长”，主动关系用marking。 3. lies：考查动词时态和主谓一致。此处为倒装句，主语为tianditu.gov.cn（单数），描述客观事实用一般现在时，故填lies。 4. had registered：考查动词时态。by Thursday（到周四为止）为过去完成时的时间状语，表“截止到周四已注册的用户”，故填had registered。 5. in：考查固定搭配。play a vital role in doing sth.为固定短语，意为“在做某事中发挥重要作用”，故填in。 6. that/which：考查定语从句。先行词为a comprehensive natural resources service base，指物，从句中缺少主语，故用that或which引导定语从句。 7. application：考查词性转换。名词所有格maps’后接名词，apply的名词形式为application，意为“应用”。 8. to conduct：考查非谓语动词。enable sb./sth. to do sth.为固定用法，意为“使某人/某物能够做某事”，故填to conduct。 9. successfully：考查词性转换。修饰动词completed用副词，successful的副词形式为successfully，意为“成功地”。 10. innovation：考查词性转换。形容词technological后接名词，innovate的名词形式为innovation，意为“创新”。 Passage 9 1. individuals：考查名词复数。four后接可数名词复数，individual作“个人”讲时为可数名词，故填individuals。 2. occurred：考查动词时态。根据时间状语on September 1，此处描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，occur的过去式为occurred。 3. to set：考查非谓语动词。prompt sb. to do sth.为固定用法，意为“促使某人做某事”，故填to set。 4. under：考查固定搭配。under criminal investigation为固定短语，意为“接受刑事调查”，故填under。 5. are suspected：考查动词时态和语态。此处描述客观事实，who指代先行词the four（复数），与suspect为被动关系，故填are suspected。 6. construction：考查词性转换。此处与housing、transportation并列，用名词形式，construct的名词形式为construction，housing, construction and transportation bureau意为“住房和城乡建设交通运输局”。 7. were penalized：考查动词时态和语态。此处描述过去发生的动作，12 public officials与penalize为被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态were penalized。 8. removal：考查词性转换。from后接名词，remove的名词形式为removal，removal from posts意为“撤职”。 9. seriously：考查词性转换。修饰动词failed用副词，serious的副词形式为seriously，意为“严重地”。 10. which：考查定语从句。先行词为the improper installation of a key pin，指物，从句中缺少主语，故用which引导非限制性定语从句。 Passage 10 1. for：考查固定搭配。be feared for为固定短语，意为“因……而令人害怕”，此处指“因潜在的毒性而令人害怕”。 2. While/Although/Though：考查连词。此处表转折关系，意为“虽然一些野生品种可食用，但另一些有毒”，故填While/Although/Though，句首首字母大写。 3. whose：考查定语从句。先行词为a non-toxic strain，从句中safety与先行词为所属关系，故用whose引导定语从句。 4. winning：考查非谓语动词。a key to中to为介词，后接动名词作宾语，故填winning。 5. cultivation：考查词性转换。此处与breeding、IP protection并列，用名词形式，cultivate的名词形式为cultivation，意为“种植”。 6. expected：考查非谓语动词。large-scale production与expect为被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语，表“预计年底开始的大规模生产”。 7. unstable：考查词性转换。修饰名词yields用形容词，结合语境，野生产量不稳定，故填stable的反义词unstable，意为“不稳定的”。 8. higher：考查形容词比较级。根据than conventional farming，此处用high的比较级higher，表“带来比传统农业高得多的收入”。 9. to return：考查非谓语动词。encourage sb. to do sth.为固定用法，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，故填to return。 10. consumption：考查词性转换。形容词性物主代词its后接名词，consume的名词形式为consumption，意为“消费”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $