Unit 1单词系统讲解表2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册
Unit 1单词系统讲解表
单词 | 常见搭配 | 考点提示 | 经典例句 |
fox /fɒks/ (n. 狐狸) | a red fox(红狐狸)、arctic fox(北极狐)、fox fur(狐狸皮毛) | 可数名词,复数为foxes;注意与wolf(狼)的复数变化(wolves)区分 | The fox is a clever animal in the forest. |
giraffe /dʒəˈrɑːf/ (n. 长颈鹿) | a giraffe's neck(长颈鹿的脖子)、giraffe in the zoo(动物园里的长颈鹿) | 可数名词,复数为giraffes;常考其身体特征(long neck)相关描述 | A giraffe can reach the leaves on tall trees easily. |
eagle /ˈiːɡl/ (n. 雕;鹰) | a bald eagle(白头海雕)、eagle eye(鹰眼) | 可数名词,复数为eagles;是美国国鸟相关常识考点 | The eagle flies high in the sky every day. |
wolf /wʊlf/ (n. 狼) | a pack of wolves(一群狼)、wolf cub(狼崽) | 可数名词,复数为wolves(f变ves的不规则变化);集体名词搭配“a pack of”为考点 | Wolves usually hunt in groups to catch food. |
penguin | emperor penguin | 可数名词,复数 | Penguins can |
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
/ˈpeŋɡwɪn/ (n. 企鹅) | (帝企鹅)、penguin in Antarctica(南极的企鹅) | 为penguins;常与Antarctica(南极洲)地理知识结合考查 | swim fast but they can't fly. |
care /keə(r)/ (n. 照顾;护理 v. 关心;在乎) | take care of(照顾)、care about(关心)、medical care(医疗护理) | 1. 作名词为不可数名词;take care(小心)为常用祈使句短语<br>2. 作动词为不及物动词,后接宾语需加介词about<br>3. take care of与look after为同义替换考点 | I need to take care of my little sister this weekend.<br>She doesn't care about what others think of her. |
sandwich /ˈsænwɪtʃ/ (n. 三明治) | a ham sandwich(火腿三明治)、make a sandwich(做三明治) | 可数名词,复数为sandwiches;属于食物类基础词汇 | My mother made a chicken sandwich for my breakfast. |
snake /sneɪk/ (n. 蛇) | a poisonous snake(毒蛇)、snake bite(蛇咬伤) | 可数名词,复数为snakes;常考其特性(dangerous)相关描述 | Some snakes are very dangerous in the forest. |
scary /ˈskeəri/ (adj. 吓人的;恐 | scary movie(恐怖电影)、scary | 形容词,修饰名词;比较级为 | That scary ghost story made me feel afraid at night. |
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
怖的) | story(恐怖故事) | scarier,最高级为scariest;名词形式为scare(惊吓) |
|
neck /nek/ (n. 脖子) | neck pain(脖子疼)、long neck(长脖子) | 可数名词,复数为necks;常与giraffe等动物词汇联动考查 | The giraffe's long neck helps it eat leaves from tall trees. |
guess /ɡes/ (v. 猜测;估计) | guess the answer(猜答案)、I guess(我想,我认为) | 及物动词,可接名词、代词或宾语从句;I guess为口语常用表达 | Can you guess how many books are in the box? |
shark /ʃɑːk/ (n. 鲨鱼) | great white shark(大白鲨)、shark fin(鱼翅) | 可数名词,复数为sharks;属于海洋生物类词汇,常考保护鲨鱼的话题 | Sharks are important to the ocean ecosystem. |
whale /weɪl/ (n. 鲸) | blue whale(蓝鲸)、a pod of whales(一群鲸) | 可数名词,复数为whales;集体名词搭配“a pod of”;蓝鲸是最大哺乳动物为常识考点 | The blue whale is the largest animal in the world. |
huge /hjuːdʒ/ (adj. 巨大的;极多的) | a huge building(一栋巨大的建筑)、huge amount | 形容词,修饰可数名词单数或不可数名词;同义 | There is a huge stone in front of the mountain gate. |
学科网(北京)股份有限公司