精品解析： 福建省龙岩漳平市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024～2025学年第一学期半期练习七年级英语 (时间：120分钟) I.听力 (共20小题) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 6. Who does the boy live with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His grandfather. B. His parents. C. His uncle. 7. What does the girl’s father do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A bus driver. B. A math teacher. C. An office worker. 8. Where does the boy often go on weekends? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the hospital. B. To the school. C. To the park. 9. What does Anna like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hiking. B. Dancing. C. Swimming. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the name of Jack’s brother? A. Jason. B. Tim. C. Peter. 11. What does Jack often do on weekends? A. He plays the guitar. B. He plays football. C. He goes hiking. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does the girl want to do in the afternoon? A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Draw pictures. 13. Who will the girl visit her grandparents with? A. Her father. B. Her cousin. C. Her sister. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How many people are there in the boy’s family? A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. 15. Where does the boy’s mother work? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a restaurant. 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 About Jane Age ____16____ years old. From Shanghai Family members Jane’s father has a ____17____ Jane’s mother is a ____18____ in a hospital. Tom likes playing ____19____. Sally studies ____20____ every day. II.选择填空(共15小题) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. 下列字母中含有相同元音因素的一组是 ________。 A. H R B. B Q C. M X 22. —Who is the girl ________ pink? —She is my sister. A. on B. in C. of 23. My parents are busy on weekdays, ________ we can play together on weekends. A. and B. but C. so 24. —Good afternoon, Lingling. —________, Mr. Li. A. How are you B. Goodbye C. Good afternoon 25. Ann has a cute cat. ________ color is brown. A. Its B. It’s C. It 26. Li Xiang is new here. She is ________ to meet new friends. A. happy B. lovely C. beautiful 27. Lingling would like to join the ________ club. She sings very well. A. art B. music C. English 28. I like ________ football with my friends after school every day. A. plays B. play C. playing 29. My father is a teacher. ________ is very kind. A. He B. She C. It 30. My father is a cook, and he works in a big ________. A. class B. shop C. restaurant 31. —Are these your ________? —Yes. They are my uncle’s sons. A. aunts B. cousins C. brothers 32. —________ does your father work? —He works in a hospital. A Where B. What C. Who 33. Jenny is from a ________ family. There are only three people in her family. A. big B. small C. happy 34. Claire’s mother ________ her a bedtime story (睡前故事) every night. A. talks B. draws C. tells 35. In my family, every member ________ some chores on weekends. A does B. do C. is III. 完形填空(共10小题) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 My name is Mia. I’m from a big family. There are sixteen people in my family. Let me ____36____ you my family tree. I will start (开始) with myself. I’m eight. I have a brother and ____37____ name is Alan. He is thirteen. These are my ____38____. They work in the same (相同的) school, but they have ____39____ jobs. My father is a school bus driver and my mother is a teacher. My mother has a sister. She is my aunt Sally. She and my uncle have a child, Alice. Alice is four years old. She likes ____40____ Mabel, a pretty doll (洋娃娃). My father has a sister, too. She’s my aunt Pat. She lives ____41____ China now. My father ____42____ has a brother, my uncle Jim. He and my aunt Margie have two ____43____. They’re my cousins, Jeff and David. And ____44____ are these old people? They’re my parents’ parents, my grandparents. How many people are there in your ____45____? Tell me please! 36. A. talk B. help C. show 37. A. my B. his C. her 38. A. parents B. grandparents C. classmates 39. A. helpful B. different C. good 40. A. living with B. looking after C. playing with 41. A. in B. from C. with 42. A. always B. also C. often 43. A. cats B. toys C. sons 44. A. who B. whose C. what 45. A. class B. family C. school Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题） A Hello, everyone! I’m Doris from Canada. I have a big family. We don’t live together, but we have Family Day every month (月). On that day, we do many things together. This time, I want to organize (组织) some family activities, so I draw a family tree to see what my family like doing. Let’s have a look. 46. What do we know about Doris? A. She is from America. B. She is 10 years old. C. She has a small family. D. She draws the family tree. 47. Doris’ grandfather likes ________. A. watching TV B. swimming C. hiking D. playing football 48. How old is Doris’ mother? A. 37 years old. B. 38 years old. C. 41 years old. D. 64 years old. 49. Who is Dave? A. Tom’s brother. B. Cindy’s son. C. Vicky’s cousin. D. Doris’ uncle. 50. What can we learn from the text? A. The big family lives together. B. There are ten people in the family. C. Doris likes drawing a lot. D. Vicky’s parents both like doing sports. B （Luna和Ann谈论放学后的安排。） 51. What does Ann need to do after school? A. She needs to go shopping. B. She needs to help with dinner. C. She needs to walk her dog. D. She needs to go to the park. 52. What does Ann’s mother do? A. She is a doctor. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a policewoman. D. She is a nurse. 53. Who does Ann’s brother teach to ride after school? A. His cousin. B. His sister. C. His brother. D. His friend. 54. What do Luna’s family often do on Saturdays? A. They watch a film. B. They cook the food. C. They do chores. D. They visit Luna’s grandparents. 55 Where do Luna and Ann need to go next (紧接着)? A. B. C. D. C （打卡萌宠，成为打卡博物馆的新方式之一。图片一为出土于襄阳王家巷遗址墓地的釉陶狗，它是襄阳市博物馆里最“吸睛”的“显眼包”。让我们一起认识一下它吧！） I’m a dog, but I’m not real (真的). You can see me in the first picture. I’m about 1, 800 years old. I’m brown and have big eyes. Many people think I’m cute. Do you know where I am? I’m in Xiangyang Museum. I’m outgoing, so I have many friends here. Look at the next picture! A dog, some chickens and ducks are in it, and they are my friends. Two pigs are in the picture, too, and they are also my friends. Many people like us and come to see us every day. They always have a good time in the museum. Do you like my friends and me? 56. The dog is ________. A. yellow B. white C. black D. brown 57. The dog is in ________. A. Beijing B. Xiangyang C. Shanghai D. Kunming 58. The word “outgoing” means “________” in Chinese. A. 外向的 B. 害羞的 C. 可怕的 D. 悲观的 59. How many pigs are there in Picture 2? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 60 Which is TRUE ? A. The dog has small eyes. B. The dog is three years old. C. Many people like the dog. D. The chickens and ducks are not the friends of this dog. D It’s 2:30 on Saturday afternoon. Maria and Luis usually go to the park at this time. They like playing there. But it’s rainy (下雨的) today. So they’re at home now. They are drawing a picture of their family together. Look! ▲ The girl in pink is Maria. She is 8 years old. She likes drawing pictures and reading books. The boy in blue is Luis. He is 6 years old. He likes swimming and riding his bike. Who is the girl in yellow? She is Maria and Luis’ big sister. Her name is Emily and she is 12 years old. She likes listening to music and dancing. What about the man and the woman? Well, the man in black is their father Andy. He is a worker in a big factory. He’s very busy, but he loves his job. The woman is their mother Claire. She is a teacher. She teaches math in a high school. Do you like Maria and Luis’ picture? 61. Where are Maria and Luis now? A. At home. B. At school. C. In a park. D. In a factory. 62. What can we put in“ ▲ ”? A. I have a big family. B. They enjoy their family time. C. They live with their grandparents. D. There are five people in the family. 63. What does Emily like doing? A. Swimming. B. Listening to music. C. Drawing pictures. D. Reading books. 64. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The boy in black is Luis. B. Maria’s father is a math teacher. C. Luis’ mother is busy with her work. D. Andy and Claire have three children. 65. What is the text mainly about? A. Maria’s good friend. B. Maria’s family activities. C. A picture of Maria’s family. D. Different jobs of Maria’s family. 第二节 (共5小题) E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 (Peter将来中国留学并寄宿在李健家。他想了解李健家的情况，以下是李健给他的回信。) Dear Peter, Hello! This is Li Jian. I’m happy to know that you will come to live with us. ___66___ There are three people in my family: my parents and me. My father is a doctor. ___67___ My mother is a teacher. She teaches Chinese in a middle school. At home, we also have a pet dog. Its name is Flash. ___68___ I think you’ll like it, too. My grandparents don’t live with us. ___69___ They’re very friendly. You are welcome to join (加入) us to visit them. On Sundays, I can take you to meet my friend Wang Lin. Wang Lin is kind. ___70___ If (如果) you enjoy doing sports, we can play basketball together and have fun! I’m sure you’ll enjoy your time in China! Yours, Li Jian A. Flash is cute and friendly. B. He works in a big hospital. C. We both enjoy playing basketball. D. On Saturdays, we often visit them. E. Let me tell you something about my family. V.情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 71. 放学和老师告别时，可以这样说： _________________________________________. 72. 朋友问你“What do you like?”时，你喜欢唱歌，可以这样应答： _________________________________________ 73. 你想知道对方的年龄，可以这样问: ________________ ? 74. 你想知道同学父亲的职业，可以这样问： ________________________________________________________? 75. 你想知道李翔的妈妈是不是在医院工作，可以这样问： Li Xiang, __________________________________? Ⅵ.看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. cute _____________________________________ 77. like _____________________________________ 78. be _____________________________________ 79. Ling Ling, together _____________________________________ 80. visit, weekends _____________________________________ Ⅶ.短文填词 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个格内填入一个适当的单词。 Amy has a happy family. She does many things for her family. She likes ___81___ (take) photos for her family and making family albums (相册). Look! Here is a photo of Amy’s ___82___ (parent). They work in a big hospital. Amy’s father is a doctor ___83___ her mother is a nurse. They are very busy most of ___84___ time. The man in this photo is Amy’s uncle and he is a ___85___ (work). He works in a big factory. He always ___86___ (wear) a blue shirt. The woman next to him is his wife (妻子). She is a nurse, too. The pretty girl in this photo ___87___ (be) Amy’s sister. She is a teacher and she ___88___ (teach) math in a high school. The little boy ___89___ yellow is Amy’s brother. He is only five years old. Amy and her family do many things together and she enjoys family time with ____90____ (they). VIII.书面表达 91. 假如你是李华，你的学校开展了以My happy family为主题的英文演讲活动。请你根据以下图表，写一篇演讲稿，向大家介绍你的幸福家庭。80词左右。 Family members Age Character Looks Job Activities (on weekends) Feelings father 38 / strong doctor go to the park,eat and talk happily, … … mother / kind / teacher I 13 quiet thin … brother 4 cute / / 要求： 1. 短文必须包括表格中的所有要点，并适当发挥； 2. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。 My happy family Hi, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’d like to tell you about my family. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024～2025学年第一学期半期练习七年级英语 (时间：120分钟) I.听力 (共20小题) 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】My father works in a hospital. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Sam likes to run in the morning. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Lily’s mother is a school teacher. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I often help my parents cook dinner at home. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I need to visit my grandparents in the afternoon. 6. Who does the boy live with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His grandfather. B. His parents. C. His uncle. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you have a big family, Jack? M: No. I have a small family. I live with my parents. 7. What does the girl’s father do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A bus driver. B. A math teacher. C. An office worker. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Sally, is your father a bus driver? W: Yes, he can drive very well. 8. Where does the boy often go on weekends? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the hospital. B. To the school. C. To the park. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Where do you often go on weekends, Eric? M: I often go to the park. 9. What does Anna like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hiking. B. Dancing. C. Swimming. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Anna, you swim so well. W: Thank you. I love swimming. I swim every day. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the name of Jack’s brother? A. Jason. B. Tim. C. Peter. 11. What does Jack often do on weekends? A. He plays the guitar. B. He plays football. C. He goes hiking. 【答案】10. A 11. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, your little brother looks so cute. M: Thanks. His name is Jason. W: What does he like? M: He likes hiking. We often go hiking on weekends. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What does the girl want to do in the afternoon? A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Draw pictures. 13. Who will the girl visit her grandparents with? A. Her father. B. Her cousin. C. Her sister. 【答案】12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: I want to go shopping this afternoon, Dad. M: Jane, we need to visit your grandparents. W: OK. Shall we have dinner together? M: Yes. And you can play with your cousins. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How many people are there in the boy’s family? A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. 15. Where does the boy’s mother work? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a restaurant. 【答案】14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you have a big or small family? M: I have a small family—my parents and I. W: What does your mother do? M: She is a teacher. She teaches in a high school. W: I see. 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 About Jane Age ____16____ years old. From Shanghai Family members Jane’s father has a ____17____ Jane’s mother is a ____18____ in a hospital. Tom likes playing ____19____. Sally studies ____20____ every day. 【答案】16. thirteen##13 17. restaurant 18. nurse 19. football 20. hard 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I’m Jane. I’m thirteen years old. I live in Shanghai with my family. Now let me tell you about them. There are five people in my family. They are my parents, my big brother Tom, my big sister Sally, and I. My father has a restaurant, and he cooks really well. My mother is a nurse. She works in a hospital. Tom is a PE teacher. He likes playing football. Sally is a student. She studies hard every day. II.选择填空(共15小题) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. 下列字母中含有相同元音因素的一组是 ________。 A. H R B. B Q C. M X 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列字母中含有相同元音因素的一组是M X。 考查语音知识。H/eɪtʃ/，元音音素为/eɪ/；R/ɑːr/，元音音素为/ɑː/，两者不同；B/biː/，元音音素为/iː/；Q/kjuː/，元音音素为/uː/，两者不同；M/em/，元音音素为/e/；X/eks/，元音音素为/e/，两者相同。故选C。 22. —Who is the girl ________ pink? —She is my sister. A. on B. in C. of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那个穿粉红色衣服的女孩是谁？——她是我的妹妹。 考查介词辨析。on在……上；in在……里，穿着；of属于，……的。根据句意可知，此处表示“穿着某种颜色的衣服”，应用介词“in”。故选B。 23. My parents are busy on weekdays, ________ we can play together on weekends. A. and B. but C. so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父母工作日很忙，但我们在周末可以一起玩。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；so所以。前后句意存在转折关系，应用but。故选B。 24. —Good afternoon, Lingling. —________, Mr. Li. A. How are you B. Goodbye C. Good afternoon 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——下午好，玲玲。 ——下午好，李老师。 考查情景交际。How are you你好吗；Goodbye再见；Good afternoon下午好。根据“Good afternoon, Lingling.”可知，应使用相同的问候语回应以示礼貌，故选C。 25. Ann has a cute cat. ________ color is brown. A. Its B. It’s C. It 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：安有一只可爱的猫。它的颜色是棕色的。 考察代词辨析。Its它的；It’s它是；It它。根据“...color is brown”可知，第二句描述猫的颜色，需用所有格形式“its”表示“它的”，指代猫的所属关系。故选A。 26. Li Xiang is new here. She is ________ to meet new friends. A. happy B. lovely C. beautiful 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：李湘是新来的。她很高兴交新朋友。 考察形容词辨析。happy 高兴的；lovely 可爱的；beautiful 美丽的。根据句子“She is...to meet new friends.”可知，她很高兴交新朋友。故选A。 27. Lingling would like to join the ________ club. She sings very well. A. art B. music C. English 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：玲玲想加入音乐俱乐部。她唱歌很好听。 考查名词辨析。art艺术；music音乐；English英语。根据“She sings very well.”可知，她唱歌好，因此是加入“音乐”俱乐部。故选B。 28. I like ________ football with my friends after school every day. A. plays B. play C. playing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢每天放学后和朋友们一起踢足球。 考查非谓语动词。like doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，因此空格处应填playing。故选C。 29. My father is a teacher. ________ is very kind. A. He B. She C. It 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父亲是一名老师。他非常善良。 考查代词辨析。He他；She她；It它。“father”是男性，应使用男性代词指代。故选A。 30. My father is a cook, and he works in a big ________. A. class B. shop C. restaurant 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父亲是一名厨师，他在一家大的餐厅工作。 考查名词辨析。class班级；shop商店；restaurant餐厅。根据“My father is a cook”可知，父亲是厨师，其工作场所应是餐厅。故选C。 31. —Are these your ________? —Yes. They are my uncle’s sons. A. aunts B. cousins C. brothers 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些是你的堂兄弟吗？——是的。他们是我叔叔的儿子们。 考查名词辨析。aunts姑妈；cousins堂兄弟；brothers兄弟。根据答语“They are my uncle’s sons.”可知，他们是叔叔的儿子，与说话者是堂兄弟关系。故选B。 32. —________ does your father work? —He works in a hospital. A. Where B. What C. Who 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你父亲在哪里工作？ ——他在医院工作。 考查疑问词辨析。Where哪里；What什么；Who谁。根据答句“He works in a hospital”可知，回答的是工作地点，因此问句应使用询问地点的疑问词“Where”。故选A。 33. Jenny is from a ________ family. There are only three people in her family. A. big B. small C. happy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：珍妮来自一个小家庭。她家只有三个人。 考查形容词辨析。big大的；small小的；happy幸福的。根据“only three people”可知，家庭规模小。故选B。 34. Claire’s mother ________ her a bedtime story (睡前故事) every night. A. talks B. draws C. tells 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Claire的妈妈每天晚上给她讲一个睡前故事。 考查动词辨析。talks谈话；draws画画；tells讲述。根据“Claire’s mother…her a bedtime story every night.”可知，妈妈每天晚上给Claire讲故事，tell a story“讲故事”，固定搭配。故选C。 35. In my family, every member ________ some chores on weekends. A. does B. do C. is 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我家，每个成员在周末都会做一些家务。 考查主谓一致。主语every member是单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，且描述一般事实，用一般现在时，且此处是指做家务，应用动词does。故选A。 III. 完形填空(共10小题) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 My name is Mia. I’m from a big family. There are sixteen people in my family. Let me ____36____ you my family tree. I will start (开始) with myself. I’m eight. I have a brother and ____37____ name is Alan. He is thirteen. These are my ____38____. They work in the same (相同的) school, but they have ____39____ jobs. My father is a school bus driver and my mother is a teacher. My mother has a sister. She is my aunt Sally. She and my uncle have a child, Alice. Alice is four years old. She likes ____40____ Mabel, a pretty doll (洋娃娃). My father has a sister, too. She’s my aunt Pat. She lives ____41____ China now. My father ____42____ has a brother, my uncle Jim. He and my aunt Margie have two ____43____. They’re my cousins, Jeff and David. And ____44____ are these old people? They’re my parents’ parents, my grandparents. How many people are there in your ____45____? Tell me please! 36. A. talk B. help C. show 37. A. my B. his C. her 38. A. parents B. grandparents C. classmates 39. A. helpful B. different C. good 40. A. living with B. looking after C. playing with 41. A. in B. from C. with 42. A. always B. also C. often 43. A. cats B. toys C. sons 44. A. who B. whose C. what 45. A. class B. family C. school 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了米亚的家庭成员，包括兄弟姐妹、父母、姨妈、叔叔和祖父母等。 【36题详解】 句意：让我给你看看我的家谱。 talk谈话；help帮助；show展示。根据“my family tree”可知，是展示家谱。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：我有一个哥哥，他的名字是艾伦。 my我的；his他的；her她的。根据“a brother”可知，艾伦是男性，用his。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：这些是我的父母。 parents父母；grandparents祖父母；classmates同学。根据“They work in the same school”以及后文介绍父亲和母亲的职业可知，是父母。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：他们在同一所学校工作，但他们有不同的工作。 helpful有帮助的；different不同的；good好的。根据“My father is a school bus driver and my mother is a teacher.”可知，他们的工作不同。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：她喜欢和梅布尔玩，那是一个漂亮的洋娃娃。 living with和……住一起；looking after照顾；playing with和……玩。根据“a pretty doll”可知，喜欢和洋娃娃玩。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：她现在住在中国。 in在……里；from从；with和。根据“lives...China now”可知，住在中国，固定短语live in“住在”。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：我父亲也有一个哥哥，我的吉姆叔叔。 always总是；also也；often经常。根据前文“My father has a sister, too.”可知，父亲也有一个哥哥。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：他和我的玛吉阿姨有两个儿子。 cats猫；toys玩具；sons儿子。根据“my cousins, Jeff and David”可知，是两个儿子。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：这些老人是谁？ who谁；whose谁的；what什么。根据“They’re my parents’ parents”可知，询问这些人是谁。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：你的家庭有多少人？ class班级；family家庭；school学校。根据“How many people are there in your”可知，询问家庭人数。故选B。 Ⅳ.阅读理解（共两节，25小题） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题） A Hello, everyone! I’m Doris from Canada. I have a big family. We don’t live together, but we have Family Day every month (月). On that day, we do many things together. This time, I want to organize (组织) some family activities, so I draw a family tree to see what my family like doing. Let’s have a look. 46. What do we know about Doris? A. She is from America. B. She is 10 years old. C. She has a small family. D. She draws the family tree. 47. Doris’ grandfather likes ________. A. watching TV B. swimming C. hiking D. playing football 48. How old is Doris’ mother? A. 37 years old. B. 38 years old. C. 41 years old. D. 64 years old. 49. Who is Dave? A. Tom’s brother. B. Cindy’s son. C. Vicky’s cousin. D. Doris’ uncle. 50. What can we learn from the text? A. The big family lives together. B. There are ten people in the family. C. Doris likes drawing a lot. D. Vicky’s parents both like doing sports. 【答案】46. D 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要叙述了Doris的家谱及家人的爱好等。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This time, I want to organize (组织) some family activities, so I draw a family tree to see what my family like doing.”可知她画了家谱。故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章家谱中“Simon, 65 watching TV”可知Doris的爷爷喜欢看电视，故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章家谱中“Helen, 38 dancing”可知Doris的妈妈38岁，故选B。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据家谱可知Dave是Doris的兄弟；Vicky是Cindy的女儿，那么Dave是Vicky的表兄弟，故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据家谱中Vicky上方“Cindy, 37 swimming”和“Alan, 37 running and playing football”可知Vicky的父母都是喜欢运动的，所以D项的叙述是正确的，故选D。 B （Luna和Ann谈论放学后的安排。） 51. What does Ann need to do after school? A. She needs to go shopping. B. She needs to help with dinner. C. She needs to walk her dog. D. She needs to go to the park. 52. What does Ann’s mother do? A. She is a doctor. B. She is a teacher. C. She is a policewoman. D. She is a nurse. 53. Who does Ann’s brother teach to ride after school? A. His cousin. B. His sister. C. His brother. D. His friend. 54. What do Luna’s family often do on Saturdays? A. They watch a film. B. They cook the food. C. They do chores. D. They visit Luna’s grandparents. 55. Where do Luna and Ann need to go next (紧接着)? A. B. C. D. 【答案】51. B 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是Luna和Ann在谈论放学后的安排。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I need to go home and help my father cook dinner”可知，Ann要帮忙做晚餐。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My mother is a nurse”可知，Ann的妈妈是护士。故选D。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He needs to teach my cousin to ride a bike after school.”可知，他要教他的堂弟学骑自行车。故选A。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Saturdays, my family often do chores together”可知，Luna全家在周六一起做家务。故选C。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Oh, it’s time for our math class.”可知，她们要去上数学课。故选C。 C （打卡萌宠，成为打卡博物馆的新方式之一。图片一为出土于襄阳王家巷遗址墓地的釉陶狗，它是襄阳市博物馆里最“吸睛”的“显眼包”。让我们一起认识一下它吧！） I’m a dog, but I’m not real (真的). You can see me in the first picture. I’m about 1, 800 years old. I’m brown and have big eyes. Many people think I’m cute. Do you know where I am? I’m in Xiangyang Museum. I’m outgoing, so I have many friends here. Look at the next picture! A dog, some chickens and ducks are in it, and they are my friends. Two pigs are in the picture, too, and they are also my friends. Many people like us and come to see us every day. They always have a good time in the museum. Do you like my friends and me? 56. The dog is ________. A. yellow B. white C. black D. brown 57. The dog is in ________. A. Beijing B. Xiangyang C. Shanghai D. Kunming 58. The word “outgoing” means “________” in Chinese. A. 外向的 B. 害羞的 C. 可怕的 D. 悲观的 59. How many pigs are there in Picture 2? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 60 Which is TRUE ? A. The dog has small eyes. B. The dog is three years old. C. Many people like the dog. D. The chickens and ducks are not the friends of this dog. 【答案】56. D 57. B 58. A 59. A 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了出土于襄阳王家巷遗址墓地的釉陶狗，它在襄阳市博物馆，性格外向有很多朋友，很多人喜欢它和它的“朋友们”。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m brown and have big eyes.”可知，我是棕色的，有一双大眼睛。故选D。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m in Xiangyang Museum.”可知，我在襄阳博物馆。故选B。 【58题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I’m outgoing, so I have many friends here.”可知，因为我性格很外向，所以我在这里有很多朋友。因此outgoing的意思是“外向的”。故选A。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Two pigs are in the picture”可知，图片里有两只猪。故选A。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I’m about 1, 800 years old. I’m brown and have big eyes.”及“A dog, some chickens and ducks are in it, and they are my friends. Two pigs are in the picture, too, and they are also my friends. Many people like us”可知，釉陶狗大约1800岁，有一双大眼睛，鸡和鸭都是他的朋友，且许多人都喜欢这只釉陶狗。故选C。 D It’s 2:30 on Saturday afternoon. Maria and Luis usually go to the park at this time. They like playing there. But it’s rainy (下雨的) today. So they’re at home now. They are drawing a picture of their family together. Look! ▲ The girl in pink is Maria. She is 8 years old. She likes drawing pictures and reading books. The boy in blue is Luis. He is 6 years old. He likes swimming and riding his bike. Who is the girl in yellow? She is Maria and Luis’ big sister. Her name is Emily and she is 12 years old. She likes listening to music and dancing. What about the man and the woman? Well, the man in black is their father Andy. He is a worker in a big factory. He’s very busy, but he loves his job. The woman is their mother Claire. She is a teacher. She teaches math in a high school. Do you like Maria and Luis’ picture? 61. Where are Maria and Luis now? A. At home. B. At school. C. In a park. D. In a factory. 62. What can we put in“ ▲ ”? A. I have a big family. B. They enjoy their family time. C. They live with their grandparents. D. There are five people in the family. 63. What does Emily like doing? A. Swimming. B. Listening to music. C. Drawing pictures. D. Reading books. 64. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The boy in black is Luis. B. Maria’s father is a math teacher. C. Luis’ mother is busy with her work. D. Andy and Claire have three children. 65. What is the text mainly about? A. Maria’s good friend. B. Maria’s family activities. C. A picture of Maria’s family. D. Different jobs of Maria’s family. 【答案】61. A 62. D 63. B 64. D 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕Maria和Luis在家画的家庭画展开，介绍了画中家人的相关信息。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But it’s rainy today. So they’re at home now.”可知，他们现在在家。故选A。 【62题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段可知，后文介绍了Maria，Luis，Emily，父亲Andy和母亲Claire，共五口人。结合选项，“There are five people in the family.”能引出对家庭成员的介绍，符合语境。故选D。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her name is Emily and she is 12 years old. She likes listening to music”可知，她喜欢听音乐。故选B。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The girl in pink is Maria…The boy in blue is Luis…She is Maria and Luis’ big sister. Her name is Emily and she is 12 years old…Well, the man in black is their father Andy.…The woman is their mother Claire.”可知，Andy和Claire一共有三个孩子，分别Maria，Luis和Emily。故选D。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章围绕Maria和Luis在家画的家庭画展开，介绍了画中家人的相关信息。故选C。 第二节 (共5小题) E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 (Peter将来中国留学并寄宿在李健家。他想了解李健家的情况，以下是李健给他的回信。) Dear Peter, Hello! This is Li Jian. I’m happy to know that you will come to live with us. ___66___ There are three people in my family: my parents and me. My father is a doctor. ___67___ My mother is a teacher. She teaches Chinese in a middle school. At home, we also have a pet dog. Its name is Flash. ___68___ I think you’ll like it, too. My grandparents don’t live with us. ___69___ They’re very friendly. You are welcome to join (加入) us to visit them. On Sundays, I can take you to meet my friend Wang Lin. Wang Lin is kind. ___70___ If (如果) you enjoy doing sports, we can play basketball together and have fun! I’m sure you’ll enjoy your time in China! Yours, Li Jian A. Flash is cute and friendly. B. He works in a big hospital. C. We both enjoy playing basketball. D. On Saturdays, we often visit them. E. Let me tell you something about my family. 【答案】66. E 67. B 68. A 69. D 70. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是李健给Peter的回信，信中李健介绍了自己家庭的情况。 【66题详解】 根据“I’m happy to know that you will come to live with us.”及“There are three people in my family”可知，此处缺少过渡句，引出家庭信息的介绍。选项E“让我告诉你一些关于我家的事”符合语境。故选E。 【67题详解】 根据“My father is a doctor.”可知，此处应补充父亲的工作地点。选项B“他在一家大医院工作”符合语境。故选B。 【68题详解】 根据“Its name is Flash.”可知，此处内容与Flash有关。选项A“Flash可爱又友好”符合语境。故选A。 【69题详解】 根据“My grandparents don’t live with us.”及后文“ou are welcome to join (加入) us to visit them.”可知，此处应该介绍看望祖父母。选项D“周六我们常去看望他们”符合语境。故选D。 【70题详解】 根据“Wang Lin is kind.”及“If (如果) you enjoy doing sports, we can play basketball together and have fun!”可知，此处应该解释共同爱好，与后文“一起运动”呼应。选项C“我们都喜欢打篮球”符合语境。故选C。 V.情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 71. 放学和老师告别时，可以这样说： _________________________________________. 【答案】Goodbye/Bye/See you later 【解析】 【详解】放学与老师告别时，常用礼貌性告别用语，如“Goodbye.”“Bye.”或“See you later.”。故填Goodbye/Bye/See you later。 72. 朋友问你“What do you like?”时，你喜欢唱歌，可以这样应答： _________________________________________ 【答案】I like singing songs. 【解析】 【详解】I“我”；like“喜欢”，sing songs“唱歌”，like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，sing用动名词singing。故填I like singing songs. 73. 你想知道对方的年龄，可以这样问: ________________ ? 【答案】How old are you 【解析】 【详解】你想知道对方的年龄，可以这样问: 你多大了；故答案是How old are you。 74. 你想知道同学父亲的职业，可以这样问： ________________________________________________________? 【答案】What does your father do/What is your father’s job/What is your father 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，此处可以这样问“你爸爸是做什么的”，句子为特殊疑问句，时态是一般现在时，应用句型：What does sb. do/What’s sb.’s job/What is sb.? 这里是问同学的父亲，即your father。故填What does your father do/What is your father’s job/What is your father。 75. 你想知道李翔的妈妈是不是在医院工作，可以这样问： Li Xiang, __________________________________? 【答案】does your mother work in the hospital 【解析】 【详解】询问对方妈妈是不是在医院工作，应用句式“does your mother work in the hospital”。故填does your mother work in the hospital。 Ⅵ.看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. cute _____________________________________ 77. like _____________________________________ 78. be _____________________________________ 79. Ling Ling, together _____________________________________ 80. visit, weekends _____________________________________ 【答案】76. The cat is cute. 77. The girl likes reading books. 78. He is a taxi driver. 79 Ling Ling often watches TV with her parents together. 80. I visit my grandparents with my parents on weekends. 【解析】 【76题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，本句应表达为“这只猫可爱”，时态为一般现在时。the cat“这只猫”，作主语；is“是”，作谓语；cute“可爱的”，作表语。故填The cat is cute. 【77题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，本句应表达为“这个女孩喜欢读书”，时态为一般现在时。the girl“这个女孩”，作主语；like“喜欢”，主语是单数第三人称，like用单三likes；read books“读书”，根据“like doing sth”可知，用动名词reading。故填The girl likes reading books. 【78题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，本句应表达为“他是一位出租车司机”，时态为一般现在时。he“他”，作主语；is“是”，作谓语；a taxi driver“一位出租车司机”，作表语。故填He is a taxi driver. 【79题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，本句应表达为“玲玲经常和她的父母一起看电视”，时态为一般现在时。Ling Ling作主语；often“经常”，副词作状语；watch “观看”，动词作谓语；TV“电视”，作宾语；with her parents“和她的父母”，介词短语作状语；together“一起”，副词作状语。主语是单数第三人称，谓语动词用单三watches。故填Ling Ling often watches TV with her parents together. 80题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，本句应表达为“我周末和父母一起去看望祖父母”，时态为一般现在时。I“我”，作主语；visit“看望”，作谓语；my grandparents“我的祖父母”，作宾语；with my parents“和我的父母”，介词短语作状语；on weekends“在周末”，作时间状语。主语是第一人称，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用原形visit。故填I visit my grandparents with my parents on weekends. Ⅶ.短文填词 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个格内填入一个适当的单词。 Amy has a happy family. She does many things for her family. She likes ___81___ (take) photos for her family and making family albums (相册). Look! Here is a photo of Amy’s ___82___ (parent). They work in a big hospital. Amy’s father is a doctor ___83___ her mother is a nurse. They are very busy most of ___84___ time. The man in this photo is Amy’s uncle and he is a ___85___ (work). He works in a big factory. He always ___86___ (wear) a blue shirt. The woman next to him is his wife (妻子). She is a nurse, too. The pretty girl in this photo ___87___ (be) Amy’s sister. She is a teacher and she ___88___ (teach) math in a high school. The little boy ___89___ yellow is Amy’s brother. He is only five years old. Amy and her family do many things together and she enjoys family time with ____90____ (they). 【答案】81. taking 82. parents 83. and 84. the##their 85. worker 86. wears 87. is 88. teaches 89. in 90. them 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Amy的家庭情况以及家人的职业等信息。 【81题详解】 句意：她喜欢给家人拍照和制作家庭相册。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配。故填taking。 【82题详解】 句意：看！这是一张Amy父母（的照片）。根据语境及“a photo of...”可知，此处表达的是“一张她父母（两人）的照片”，parent要用复数形式parents 。故填parents。 【83题详解】 句意：Amy的爸爸是一名医生，她的妈妈是一名护士。前后句是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 【84题详解】 句意：他们大部分时间都很忙。most of the time“大部分时间”，是固定搭配，表示泛指；也可使用most of their time“他们的大部分时间”，特指他们自己的时间。故填the/their。 【85题详解】 句意：这张照片中的男人是Amy的叔叔，他是一名工人。a后接可数名词单数，work的名词形式worker“工人”。故填worker。 【86题详解】 句意：他总是穿着一件蓝色的衬衫。根据“always”可知句子用一般现在时，主语“He”后接动词第三人称单数形式wears。故填wears。 【87题详解】 句意：这张照片中的漂亮女孩是Amy的姐姐。句子用一般现在时，主语“The pretty girl”是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is。 【88题详解】 句意：她是一名老师，她在一所高中教数学。句子用一般现在时，主语“she”后接动词第三人称单数形式teaches。故填teaches。 【89题详解】 句意：穿黄色衣服的小男孩是Amy的弟弟。in+颜色，表示“穿着某种颜色的衣服”。故填in。 【90题详解】 句意：Amy和她的家人一起做很多事情，她喜欢和他们在一起的家庭时光。介词with后接人称代词宾格them。故填them。 VIII.书面表达 91. 假如你是李华，你的学校开展了以My happy family为主题的英文演讲活动。请你根据以下图表，写一篇演讲稿，向大家介绍你的幸福家庭。80词左右。 Family members Age Character Looks Job Activities (on weekends) Feelings father 38 / strong doctor go to the park,eat and talk happily, … … mother / kind / teacher I 13 quiet thin … brother 4 cute / / 要求： 1. 短文必须包括表格中的所有要点，并适当发挥； 2. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。 My happy family Hi, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’d like to tell you about my family. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 【答案】例文 My happy family Hi, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’d like to tell you about my family. I have a small family. They are my parents, my brother and I. My father is 38 years old. He is strong and works as a doctor. My mother is kind. She is a teacher. I am 13. I am thin and quiet. I am a student. I have a little brother. He is only 4 and he looks cute. On weekends, we often go to the park and eat and talk happily. We often visit my grandparents, too. I feel warm and loved in my family. I enjoy the time with my family. That’s all. Thank you. 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：讲稿； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 【写作步骤】 第一步：按表格顺序介绍家庭成员基本信息； 第二步：描述周末共同活动； 第三步：补充家庭感受，呼应主题“幸福家庭”。 【亮点词汇】 ①quiet安静的 ②cute可爱的 ③happily愉快地 【高分句型】 ①He is strong and works as a doctor. (运用并列连词and连接外貌与职业，简洁清晰) ②I feel warm and loved in my family. (运用and并列形容词，表达情感深度) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2024至2025学年度七年级第一学期期中试卷听力部分，该部分分为第一第二和第三节。第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的ABC3幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项，每个句子读两遍。One, my father works in a hospital. My father works in a hospital. too. Sam likes to run in the morning. Sam likes to run in the morning. Three liles . mother . is a school teacher. Lillies mother is a school teacher. For I often help my parents cook dinner at home. I often help my parents cook dinner at home. Five, I need to visit my grandparents in the afternoon. I need to visit my grandparents in the afternoon. 第二节听下面7段对话，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第六小题。Do you have a big family? jack? No, I have a small family. I live with my parents. Do you have a big family? jack? No, I have a small family. I live with my parents. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。Sally is your father a . bus driver? Yes, he can drive very well. Sally is your father a . bus driver? Yes, he can drive very well. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。Where do you often go on weekends? Erick, I often go to the park. Where do you often go on weekends? Erick, I often go to the park. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。Anna, you swim so well. Thank you. I love swimming. I swim every day. Anna, you swim so well. Thank you. I love swimming. I swim . every day. 听第五段对话，回答第十、十一小题。Jack, your little brother looks . so cute. thanks. His name is Jason. What does he like? He likes . hiking. We often go hiking on weekends. Jack, your little brother looks . so cute. thanks. His name is Jason. What does he like? He likes hiking. We often go hiking on weekends. 听第六段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。I want to go shopping this afternoon. dad. Jane, we need to visit your grandparents. Okay, shall we have dinner together? Yes, and you can play with your cousins. I want to go shopping this afternoon. dad. Jane, we need to visit your grandparents. Okay, shall we have dinner together? Yes, and you can play with your cousins. 听第七段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。Do you have a big or small family? I have a small family, my parents. And I. what does your mother do? He is a teacher. He teaches in a high school. I . see. Do you have a big or small family? I have a small family, my parents. And I. what does your mother do? He is a teacher. He teaches in a high school. I . see. 第三节，听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容完成以下表格，每空填一词，短文读三遍。Hi, i'm jane. I'm thirteen years old. I live in shanghai with my family. Now let me tell you about them. There are five people in my family. They are my parents, my big brother tom, my big sister Sally and I. My father has a restaurant and he cooks really well. My mother is a nurse. He works in a hospital. Tom is APE teacher. He likes playing football. Sally is a student. He studies hard everyday. Hi, i'm jane. I'm thirteen years old. I live in shanghai with my family. Now let me tell you about them. There are five people in my family. They are my parents, my big brother time, my big sister Sally and I. My father has a restaurant and he cooks really well. My mother is a nurse. He works in a hospital. Tom is APE teacher. He likes playing football. Sally is a student. He studies hard everyday. Hi, i'm jane. I'm thirteen years old. I live in shanghai with my family. Now let me tell you about them. There are five people in my family. They are my parents, my big brother time, my big sister Sally and I. My father has a restaurant and he cooks really well. My mother is a nurse. He works in a hospital. Tom is APE teacher. He likes playing football. Sally is a student. He studies hard everyday. 听力到此结束。