精品解析： 山东省枣庄市台儿庄区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期期中阶段性监测 八年级英语试题 温馨提示： 1.本试卷共两部分，共120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.请不要在本试卷上答题，1-40题请在答题卡指定的位置上涂答案，其余题目请在答题卡指定的位置上认真答题。 第一部分 一、听力选择 (1～15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，完成1～5小题。 (二) 根据你听到的对话，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T” 表示，不符合的用“F”表示。 6. Jack and Betty are talking about their vacations. 7. Jack’s vacation was very interesting. 8. Jack did his homework every day. 9 Betty went to Shanghai on vacation. 10. Betty’s vacation was terrible. (三) 你会听到五个人谈论关于他们经常做的事情。从A 到E的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母。每个字母只用一遍。 11. Speaker 1 A. I have dancing lessons three times a week. 12. Speaker 2 B. I use the Internet five or six times a week. 13. Speaker 3 C. I watch game shows after I finish my homework. 14. Speaker 4 D. I often play soccer about three or four times a week. 15. Speaker 5 E. I often go shopping on weekends. 请同学们把试卷翻到第二部分第四大题，继续做听力填空题。 二、完形填空。(16～25小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 Do you often watch talent competitions? They’re becoming more and more popular on British television. Britain’s Got Talent is one of the most ____1____ talent shows. In this ____2____ many people from around the country come and perform in front of some judges (裁判). In the past few years, many people came and showed lots of different ____3____. Some of them were really ____4____. For example, ____5____ a woman was 80 years old, she could dance very fast! Lots of young people were surprised. You could also see some ____6____ excellent singers and magicians, and have much fun watching them. But some of the ____7____ were not very good. For example, a man wanted to make his pet owl (猫头鹰) do something special to make people laugh, but the owl didn’t move and stayed in the same place. Also, sometimes some people didn’t sing or dance very well. Not ____8____ likes watching the program, but I like it. Because I think all the performers are great. They come to the program and ____9____ to make their dreams come true. I ____10____ I can keep working hard for my dream just like them. 1. A. comfortable B. famous C. natural D. similar 2. A. screen B. magazine C. program D. film 3. A. talents B. plans C. roles D. minds 4. A. fantastic B. unlucky C. serious D. poor 5. A. so B. because C. if D. though 6. A. only B. clearly C. truly D. maybe 7. A. reporters B. traders C. writers D. performers 8. A. everywhere B. someone C. none D. everyone 9. A. try B. dislike C. listen D. have 10. A. wonder B. hope C. miss D. show 三、 阅读理解 (26~40小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面两篇短文，从26~31各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A During the summer vacation, I visited Beijing with my brother. He told me something about Beijing and its history on the trip. We went to the Palace Museum on the first day. We learned more about our history. We bought some gifts there—a book for my sister Lily, a T-shirt for my father and a bag for my mother. And we bought some cards. My brother and I visited some universities in the next two days. We had a good time walking by the lake in Peking University. On the fourth day, we went to the Great Wall. It was beautiful and there were a lot of people. On the fifth day, we went shopping, tasted much delicious food and went boating in the Summer Palace. The sixth day was a rainy day, and we didn’t go out. We spent six days in Beijing from July 19 to July 24. We enjoyed ourselves on the trip. 11. What did the writer buy for Lily? A. A book. B. A T-shirt. C. A bag. D. Some cards. 12. Where did the writer and his brother go boating? A. In the Summer Palace. B. In Peking University. C. In the Palace Museum. D. On the Great Wall. 13. What is the passage (文章) mainly (主要) about? A. The history of Beijing. B. A six-day trip in Beijing. C. The summer vacation. D. The Palace Museum. B Many people today like exercise. Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others dance or play sports. They do different kinds of exercise. Why do people like exercising? It’s good for their health. And exercise helps make them tired, so they sleep better at night. You may like to run. If you do, take care of your feet. Make sure you have the right shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must watch out for cars. Walking is a good exercise. You may take a long walk in the park. It’s more fun if you don’t go alone. Go with a friend. The two of you may have a great time. Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go into the water. If you like this kind of exercise, make sure that someone is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water. Jumping rope or riding a bike is also good exercise. There are many other kinds of exercises. Find out what you like. You may need help at first. Some people often do exercise, and they can help you. Do exercise every day, and you will know how it makes you feel. 14. The underlined (划线的) words “watch out for” mean (意思是) “_________” in the passage. A. 尝试驾驶 B. 支付费用 C. 寻找 D. 当心 15. If you like swimming, make sure that _________. A. someone is watching you B. you can jump a rope C. someone can do exercise D. you have the right clothes 16. Where can you read this passage (文章)? A. Music World. B. Delicious Food. C. Sports Life. D. Science Talk. C 读下面的文章，然后判断文章后面小题，正确的答案写T，错误的答案写F。 One day, John read an advertisement (广告) in a newspaper. It said, “Wanted. The best salesman (销售员) in the world.” John thought he was a great salesman and went to ask for the job. “I’m the best salesman in the world,” he said to the manager (经理), “Give me the job.” “You must prove (证明) you’re the best.” the manager said. “OK I will.” he said. “Good.” The manager took some boxes of candies out of his desk. “Last week I bought a hundred boxes of candies. If you can sell them all before the end of the week, you can have the job.” said the manager. “That’s easy.” John said. He took the boxes of candies and left the office. Every day he went from shop to shop, trying to sell the candies. But he couldn’t sell one. The candies were too bad for him to sell. At the end of the week he went back to the manager. “I’m sorry, sir,” he said, “I was wrong about myself. I’m not the best salesman in the world, but I know who is.” “Oh.” said the manager, “Who?” “The person who sold you a hundred boxes of the candies.” 17. John thought he was the best salesman and went to ask for the job. 18. The manager asked John to sell all the candies at the end of the month. 19. John didn’t sell the candies because they’re too expensive. 20. The manager was the best salesman in the world. D 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入小题横线上的最佳选项。 A: Hi. Chen Jun! I didn’t see you last month. B: Hi. Zhao Ming! I was on vacation. A: ____21____ B: I went to Australia． A: Really? Australia is a good place to have fun. ____22____ B: My family. A: ____23____ B: Yes, of course. We flew a kite on Bondi Beach. A: Wow, it was great. ____24____ B: We also went to the opera (歌剧表演) in Sydney Opera House. A: Which do you like, Australian opera or Chinese opera? B: ____25____ After all (毕竟), it’s from our country. A. What other things did you do there? B. Where did you go on vacation? C. Of course I like Chinese opera． D. Who did you go there with? E. Well did you do anything interesting there? F. I like Chinese food very much. G. My father flew a kite with me. 第二部分 四、 听力填空（41~45小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每个空一词。把答案写在答题卡41~45小题的横线上。 Names Similarities (相似点) Differences (不同点) Peter and Paul They both have ________ eyes. They are both tall. They both like sports and always ________ basketball together after school. Peter is ________ than Paul. Peter is better at telling ________ than Paul. Peter likes ________ best, but Paul likes math best. Paul is less hard-working. 五、语法填空 （46～55小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料并填空，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。把答案写在答题卡小题的横线上。 Emily and her family talked ____26____ their vacation trip. Emily wanted to go to the beach, ____27____ Alex, her brother, wanted to go camping in the mountains. At last, they ____28____ (decide) to go to a place, and they could do both there. They ____29____ (leave) early the next morning. In their father’s car, Emily and Alex were very happy. They couldn’t wait to get to the place. About two ____30____ (hour) later, they arrived. They found ____31____ blue lake and green mountains. Emily and Alex were excited. The family put up their tent first. Then they went climbing. In the afternoon, Emily and Alex started to build sandcastles (建沙堡) by the lake. It was ____32____ (enjoy) to feel the sand under their feet and the sun on their faces. But just as they finished their work, it started ____33____ (rain). ____34____ (lucky), they took umbrellas with ____35____ (they), so they didn’t get wet. 六、整理笔记（56～60小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 读下面的文章，请在答题卡每个题目下做简单的笔记。 I like watching movies. I watched Mulan last weekend with my friends. Mulan is an exciting action movie. It comes from an old Chinese story. The movie is about a village girl, Mulan. She dresses up like a boy and takes her father’s place to fight in the army. I think the actress played Mulan’s role well. The other actors are also fantastic and they did a good job in the movie. I like Mulan very much. The movie shows her love for her family, friends and country. If you plan to watch a movie this weekend and you want to see something enjoyable, choose Mulan. 36. The name of the movie: ______________________________________________________ 37. The kind of the movie: _______________________________________________________ 38. What the movie is about: _____________________________________________________ 39. What the writer thinks of Mulan: ______________________________________________ 40. What the writer thinks of the movie: ___________________________________________ 七、补全句子(61～65小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。把答案写在答题卡61～65小题的横线上。 做眼保健操对你的眼睛有好处。 Doing eye exercises is ____41____ ____42____ your eyes. 43. 玛丽比琳达高，也比琳达唱歌清晰。 Mary is ________ than Linda and she also sings ________ clearly than Linda. 颐和园是中国最漂亮的公园之一。 The Summer Palace is one of the ____44____ ____45____ parks in China. 46. 她总是愿意倾听我的烦恼。 She was always _____________________ listen to my problems. 47. 今天的新闻里没有什么有趣的内容。 There is ________ ________ in the news today. 八、回答问题。 (66~70小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 读下面的文章，回答问题，把答案写在答题卡小题的横线上。 Little Mix is a British singing group. They won Britain’s Got Talent in 2011 and became famous. They are the first group to win the show. The name of Little Mix has a special meaning. “Little” means they are young girls. The oldest one was born in 1991, and the youngest was born in 1993. “Mix” means each of them is different. Little Mix has a lot of young fans (粉丝). The four girls think it’s important to give fans a positive (积极向上的) message. Students may have some troubles at school or at home. Their music can help them feel better and become more confident (自信的). The girls work very hard every day, but they feel great to sing on the stage and meet their fans. They care about each other. They are more like sisters. Now this group finds big success in America. Do you want them to come to China one day? 48 When did Little Mix win British Talent Show? ________________________________________________________ 49. How many girls are there in the group? ________________________________________________________ 50. What does “Mix” mean? ________________________________________________________ 51. What does Little Mix give to fans? ________________________________________________________ 52. What can you learn from the girls according to (根据) the passage? ________________________________________________________ 九、书面表达 (满分15分） 53. 学校举办英语演讲比赛，主题是介绍自己最好的朋友。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇演讲稿介绍你的好朋友Jeff。 内容要点： 1. 个子比你高，比你更外向。他总是给你讲有意思的故事。 2. 喜欢运动，每周锻炼四次。放学后，你们还一起打篮球。 3. 喜欢听音乐，看动作片。 4. 上周末，你们去Town Cinema看了电影，电影很精彩，你觉得这家影院是最好的一家影院，因为它有最舒适的座位和最好的音效。 要求： 1. 词数80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 内容必须包含以上信息，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Hello, everyone! I’m glad to introduce my best friend Jeff to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度第一学期期中阶段性监测 八年级英语试题 温馨提示： 1.本试卷共两部分，共120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.请不要在本试卷上答题，1-40题请在答题卡指定的位置上涂答案，其余题目请在答题卡指定的位置上认真答题。 第一部分 一、听力选择 (1～15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，完成1～5小题。 (二) 根据你听到的对话，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T” 表示，不符合的用“F”表示。 6. Jack and Betty are talking about their vacations. 7. Jack’s vacation was very interesting. 8. Jack did his homework every day. 9. Betty went to Shanghai on vacation. 10. Betty’s vacation was terrible. (三) 你会听到五个人谈论关于他们经常做的事情。从A 到E的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母。每个字母只用一遍。 11. Speaker 1 A. I have dancing lessons three times a week. 12. Speaker 2 B. I use the Internet five or six times a week. 13. Speaker 3 C. I watch game shows after I finish my homework. 14. Speaker 4 D. I often play soccer about three or four times a week. 15. Speaker 5 E. I often go shopping on weekends. 请同学们把试卷翻到第二部分第四大题，继续做听力填空题。 二、完形填空。(16～25小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 Do you often watch talent competitions? They’re becoming more and more popular on British television. Britain’s Got Talent is one of the most ____1____ talent shows. In this ____2____ many people from around the country come and perform in front of some judges (裁判). In the past few years, many people came and showed lots of different ____3____. Some of them were really ____4____. For example, ____5____ a woman was 80 years old, she could dance very fast! Lots of young people were surprised. You could also see some ____6____ excellent singers and magicians, and have much fun watching them. But some of the ____7____ were not very good. For example, a man wanted to make his pet owl (猫头鹰) do something special to make people laugh, but the owl didn’t move and stayed in the same place. Also, sometimes some people didn’t sing or dance very well. Not ____8____ likes watching the program, but I like it. Because I think all the performers are great. They come to the program and ____9____ to make their dreams come true. I ____10____ I can keep working hard for my dream just like them. 1. A. comfortable B. famous C. natural D. similar 2. A. screen B. magazine C. program D. film 3. A. talents B. plans C. roles D. minds 4. A. fantastic B. unlucky C. serious D. poor 5. A. so B. because C. if D. though 6. A. only B. clearly C. truly D. maybe 7. A. reporters B. traders C. writers D. performers 8. A. everywhere B. someone C. none D. everyone 9. A. try B. dislike C. listen D. have 10. A. wonder B. hope C. miss D. show 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. D 8. D 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了选秀节目《达人秀》。 【1题详解】 句意：英国《达人秀》是最著名的选秀节目之一。 comfortable舒服的；famous著名的；natural自然的；similar相似的。根据“They’re becoming more and more popular on British television. Britain’s Got Talent is one of the most...talent shows.”可知，《达人秀》是其中一个受欢迎的节目，由此可知是著名节目。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：在这个节目中，许多来自全国各地的人来到一些评委面前表演。 screen屏幕；magazine杂志；program节目；film电影。根据“Britain’s Got Talent is one of the most...talent shows.”可知，《达人秀》是一个节目。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：在过去的几年里，许多人来到这里，展示了他们不同的才能。 talents才能；plans计划；roles角色；minds头脑。根据“Britain’s Got Talent is one of the most ... talent shows.”可知，《达人秀》是选秀节目，应是展示才能的。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：其中一些真的很棒。 fantastic极好的；unlucky不幸运的；serious严肃的；poor贫穷的。根据所举例子“For example…a woman…could dance very fast..”可知，此处指一些表演者是极好的。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：例如，一个女人虽然已经80岁了，但她的舞跳得很快！ so所以；because因为；if如果；though尽管。根据“a woman was 80 years old, she could dance very fast!”可知，尽管已经80岁了，但是跳舞跳得很快。故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：你也可以看到一些真正优秀的歌手，魔术师，并有很多乐趣看他们。 only只有；clearly清晰地；truly真正地；maybe可能。根据“Lots of young people were surprised.”可知，给观众惊喜应是真正优秀的歌手等。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：但是有些表演者不是很好。 reporters记者；traders商人；writers作家；performers表演者。根据前后文可知此处指《达人秀》节目里的表演者。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：不是每个人都喜欢看这个节目，但我喜欢。 everywhere到处；someone某人；none一个都没有；everyone每人。根据“Not...likes watching the program, but I like it.”可知，不是每个人都喜欢看这个节目，但是我喜欢。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：他们来到这个节目，试图让他们的梦想成真。 try尝试；dislike不喜欢；listen听；have有。根据“They come to the program and...to make their dreams come true.”可知，参加节目是试图实现梦想。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：我希望我也能像他们一样为我的梦想而努力。 wonder想知道；hope希望；miss错过；show展示。根据“I...I can keep working hard for my dream just like them.”可知，我希望自己为梦想努力。故选B。 三、 阅读理解 (26~40小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面两篇短文，从26~31各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A During the summer vacation, I visited Beijing with my brother. He told me something about Beijing and its history on the trip. We went to the Palace Museum on the first day. We learned more about our history. We bought some gifts there—a book for my sister Lily, a T-shirt for my father and a bag for my mother. And we bought some cards. My brother and I visited some universities in the next two days. We had a good time walking by the lake in Peking University. On the fourth day, we went to the Great Wall. It was beautiful and there were a lot of people. On the fifth day, we went shopping, tasted much delicious food and went boating in the Summer Palace. The sixth day was a rainy day, and we didn’t go out. We spent six days in Beijing from July 19 to July 24. We enjoyed ourselves on the trip. 11. What did the writer buy for Lily? A. A book. B. A T-shirt. C. A bag. D. Some cards. 12. Where did the writer and his brother go boating? A. In the Summer Palace. B. In Peking University. C. In the Palace Museum. D. On the Great Wall. 13. What is the passage (文章) mainly (主要) about? A. The history of Beijing. B. A six-day trip in Beijing. C. The summer vacation. D. The Palace Museum. 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和哥哥在暑假期间到北京进行为期六天的旅行，游览了故宫、大学、长城、颐和园等地，并享受了愉快的旅程。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We bought some gifts there—a book for my sister Lily, a T-shirt for my father and a bag for my mother.”可推知，作者为妹妹Lily买了一本书。故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“On the fifth day, we went shopping, tasted much delicious food and went boating in the Summer Palace.”可推知，作者和哥哥是在颐和园划船的。故选A。 【13题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，特别是根据文章开头“During the summer vacation, I visited Beijing with my brother.”以及结尾“We spent six days in Beijing from July 19 to July 24. We enjoyed ourselves on the trip.”可推知，文章主要讲述了作者在北京的一次为期六天的旅行。故选B。 B Many people today like exercise. Some like to run, and some like to walk. Others dance or play sports. They do different kinds of exercise. Why do people like exercising? It’s good for their health. And exercise helps make them tired, so they sleep better at night. You may like to run. If you do, take care of your feet. Make sure you have the right shoes. Some people like to run on roads, but they must watch out for cars. Walking is a good exercise. You may take a long walk in the park. It’s more fun if you don’t go alone. Go with a friend. The two of you may have a great time. Some people like to swim. But others don’t like to go into the water. If you like this kind of exercise, make sure that someone is watching you. You must always take care when you are in the water. Jumping rope or riding a bike is also good exercise. There are many other kinds of exercises. Find out what you like. You may need help at first. Some people often do exercise, and they can help you. Do exercise every day, and you will know how it makes you feel. 14. The underlined (划线的) words “watch out for” mean (意思是) “_________” in the passage. A. 尝试驾驶 B. 支付费用 C. 寻找 D. 当心 15. If you like swimming, make sure that _________. A. someone is watching you B. you can jump a rope C. someone can do exercise D. you have the right clothes 16. Where can you read this passage (文章)? A. Music World. B. Delicious Food. C. Sports Life. D. Science Talk. 【答案】14. D 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了如今人们喜爱的各类运动方式，以及不同运动的注意事项。 【14题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Some people like to run on roads, but they must watch out for cars.”可知，有些人喜欢在马路上跑步，但他们必须当心汽车，结合语境可推测“watch out for”是“当心”的意思。故选D。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you like this kind of exercise, make sure that someone is watching you.”可知，喜欢游泳要保证有人看护。故选A。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。文章围绕运动类型、运动好处及运动注意事项展开，属于运动生活类内容，因此可在“Sports Life”栏目读到。故选C。 C 读下面的文章，然后判断文章后面小题，正确的答案写T，错误的答案写F。 One day, John read an advertisement (广告) in a newspaper. It said, “Wanted. The best salesman (销售员) in the world.” John thought he was a great salesman and went to ask for the job. “I’m the best salesman in the world,” he said to the manager (经理), “Give me the job.” “You must prove (证明) you’re the best.” the manager said. “OK, I will.” he said. “Good.” The manager took some boxes of candies out of his desk. “Last week I bought a hundred boxes of candies. If you can sell them all before the end of the week, you can have the job.” said the manager. “That’s easy.” John said. He took the boxes of candies and left the office. Every day he went from shop to shop, trying to sell the candies. But he couldn’t sell one. The candies were too bad for him to sell. At the end of the week he went back to the manager. “I’m sorry, sir,” he said, “I was wrong about myself. I’m not the best salesman in the world, but I know who is.” “Oh.” said the manager, “Who?” “The person who sold you a hundred boxes of the candies.” 17. John thought he was the best salesman and went to ask for the job. 18. The manager asked John to sell all the candies at the end of the month. 19. John didn’t sell the candies because they’re too expensive. 20. The manager was the best salesman in the world. 【答案】17. T 18. F 19. F 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了John应聘“世界最佳销售员”职位，经理让他一周内卖完100盒劣质糖果作为考验。John努力后失败，并意识到真正的“最佳销售员”是把这些糖果卖给经理的那个人。 【17题详解】 根据“John thought he was a great salesman and went to ask for the job. ‘I’m the best salesman in the world...’”可推知，John自认为是最佳销售员并去应聘该职位。题干表述与原文一致。故选T。 【18题详解】 根据“‘...If you can sell them all before the end of the week, you can have the job.’”可推知，经理要求John在周末前（一周内）卖完糖果，而非“at the end of the month”。题干表述错误。故选F。 【19题详解】 根据“The candies were too bad for him to sell.”可推知，糖果质量太差是卖不出去的原因，而非“too expensive（太贵）”。题干表述错误。故选F。 【20题详解】 根据文章结尾John的话“The person who sold you a hundred boxes of the candies.”可推知，John认为把劣质糖果卖给经理的人才是“最佳销售员”。文中并未直接表明经理本人就是最佳销售员。题干表述与原文不符。故选F。 D 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入小题横线上的最佳选项。 A: Hi. Chen Jun! I didn’t see you last month. B: Hi. Zhao Ming! I was on vacation. A: ____21____ B: I went to Australia． A: Really? Australia is a good place to have fun. ____22____ B: My family. A: ____23____ B: Yes, of course. We flew a kite on Bondi Beach. A: Wow, it was great. ____24____ B: We also went to the opera (歌剧表演) in Sydney Opera House. A: Which do you like, Australian opera or Chinese opera? B: ____25____ After all (毕竟), it’s from our country. A What other things did you do there? B. Where did you go on vacation? C. Of course I like Chinese opera． D. Who did you go there with? E. Well, did you do anything interesting there? F. I like Chinese food very much. G. My father flew a kite with me. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. E 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，围绕陈军的澳大利亚假期展开，交流了假期的目的地、同行人员及假期活动等内容。 【21题详解】 根据下文“I went to Australia.”可知，此处是询问对方假期去了哪里，选项B“你假期去哪里了？”符合语境。故选B。 【22题详解】 根据下文“My family.”可知，此处是询问对方和谁一起去的，选项D“你和谁一起去那里的？”符合语境。故选D。 23题详解】 根据下文“Yes, of course. We flew a kite on Bondi Beach.”可知，此处使用一般疑问句，选项E“那么，你们在那里做了什么有趣的事吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【24题详解】 根据下文“We also went to the opera in Sydney Opera House.”可知，此处是询问对方在那里还做了什么其他事，选项A“你们在那里还做了什么其他事？”符合语境。故选A。 【25题详解】 根据上文“Which do you like, Australian opera or Chinese opera?”以及下文“After all, it’s from our country.”可知，此处是表示喜欢中国戏曲，选项C“我当然喜欢中国戏曲。”符合语境。故选C。 第二部分 四、 听力填空（41~45小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每个空一词。把答案写在答题卡41~45小题的横线上。 Names Similarities (相似点) Differences (不同点) Peter and Paul They both have ________ eyes. They are both tall. They both like sports and always ________ basketball together after school. Peter is ________ than Paul. Peter is better at telling ________ than Paul. Peter likes ________ best, but Paul likes math best. Paul is less hard-working. 五、语法填空 （46～55小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料并填空，有答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。把答案写在答题卡小题的横线上。 Emily and her family talked ____26____ their vacation trip. Emily wanted to go to the beach, ____27____ Alex, her brother, wanted to go camping in the mountains. At last, they ____28____ (decide) to go to a place, and they could do both there. They ____29____ (leave) early the next morning. In their father’s car, Emily and Alex were very happy. They couldn’t wait to get to the place. About two ____30____ (hour) later, they arrived. They found ____31____ blue lake and green mountains. Emily and Alex were excited. The family put up their tent first. Then they went climbing. In the afternoon, Emily and Alex started to build sandcastles (建沙堡) by the lake. It was ____32____ (enjoy) to feel the sand under their feet and the sun on their faces. But just as they finished their work, it started ____33____ (rain). ____34____ (lucky), they took umbrellas with ____35____ (they), so they didn’t get wet. 【答案】26. about 27. but 28. decided 29. left 30. hours 31. a 32. enjoyable 33. to rain##raining 34. Luckily 35. them 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Emily一家在度假旅行中如何平衡兄妹的不同想法，以及他们在湖边和山边游玩时遇到的趣事和小插曲。 【26题详解】 句意：Emily和她的家人谈论了他们的假期旅行。talk about为固定短语，意为“谈论……”。故填about。 【27题详解】 句意：Emily想去海滩，但是她的哥哥Alex想去山里露营。前后两句“Emily wanted to go to the beach”和“Alex wanted to go camping”在意思上存在转折关系，应用转折连词but。故填but。 【28题详解】 句意：最后，他们决定去一个地方，在那里两者都能做。根据上下文时态和句首“At last”可知，讲述的是过去发生的事，应用一般过去时。decide的过去式是decided。故填decided。 【29题详解】 句意：第二天一早他们就离开了。根据时间状语“the next morning”和上下文时态可知，此处描述过去动作，应用一般过去时。leave的过去式是left。故填left。 【30题详解】 句意：大约两小时后，他们到达了。数词two后接可数名词复数形式。hour的复数形式是hours。故填hours。 【31题详解】 句意：他们发现了一个蓝色的湖和绿色的山。此处首次提到“blue lake”，表示泛指一个蓝色的湖，且blue以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【32题详解】 句意：脚下踩着沙子，脸上照着阳光，这种感觉很享受。 此处位于系动词was之后，作表语，应用形容词形式。enjoy的形容词形式是enjoyable。故填enjoyable。 【33题详解】 句意：但是就在他们完成工作的时候，天开始下雨了。 start to do sth.或start doing sth.都表示“开始做某事”，两者均可。rain的动名词形式是raining。故填to rain/raining。 【34题详解】 句意：幸运的是，他们随身带了伞，所以没有淋湿。 此处位于句首，修饰整个句子，作状语，应用副词形式。lucky的副词形式是Luckily。故填Luckily。 【35题详解】 句意：幸运的是，他们随身带了伞，所以没有淋湿。 介词with后接人称代词的宾格形式。they的宾格是them。故填them。 六、整理笔记（56～60小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 读下面的文章，请在答题卡每个题目下做简单的笔记。 I like watching movies. I watched Mulan last weekend with my friends. Mulan is an exciting action movie. It comes from an old Chinese story. The movie is about a village girl, Mulan. She dresses up like a boy and takes her father’s place to fight in the army. I think the actress played Mulan’s role well. The other actors are also fantastic and they did a good job in the movie. I like Mulan very much. The movie shows her love for her family, friends and country. If you plan to watch a movie this weekend and you want to see something enjoyable, choose Mulan. 36. The name of the movie: ______________________________________________________ 37. The kind of the movie: _______________________________________________________ 38. What the movie is about: _____________________________________________________ 39. What the writer thinks of Mulan: ______________________________________________ 40. What the writer thinks of the movie: ___________________________________________ 【答案】36. Mulan. 37 An (exciting) action movie. 38. It is about a village girl Mulan. She dresses up like a boy and takes her father’s place to fight in the army. 39. She loves her family, friends and country. 40. Exciting and enjoyable./She loves the movie very much./She thinks the movie is very good. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要向我们介绍了一部令人兴奋的动作电影《木兰》的主要内容以及作者对这部电影的高度评价。 【36题详解】 根据“Mulan is an exciting action movie.”《木兰》是一部令人兴奋的动作电影。可知，电影的名字是《木兰》。故填Mulan. 【37题详解】 根据“Mulan is an exciting action movie.”《木兰》是一部令人兴奋的动作电影。可知，它是动作电影。故填An (exciting) action movie. 【38题详解】 根据“The movie is about a village girl, Mulan. She dresses up like a boy and takes her father’s place to fight in the army.”可知，这部电影是关于一个村庄的女孩，她乔装扮成一个男孩，在军队里替她的父亲打仗。故填It is about a village girl Mulan. She dresses up like a boy and takes her father’s place to fight in the army. 【39题详解】 根据“I like Mulan very much. The movie shows her love for her family, friends and country. ”可知，这是作者对木兰的看法。故填She loves her family, friends and country. 【40题详解】 根据“If you plan to watch a movie this weekend and you want to see something enjoyable, choose Mulan.”如果你这周末去看电影，你想要看一些有乐趣的，请选择《木兰》这部电影。可知，作者认为这部电影令人兴奋、有趣，作者很喜欢这部电影。故填Exciting and enjoyable./She loves the movie very much./She thinks the movie is very good. 七、补全句子(61～65小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。把答案写在答题卡61～65小题的横线上。 做眼保健操对你的眼睛有好处。 Doing eye exercises is ____41____ ____42____ your eyes. 【答案】41. good 42. for 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对比分析可知，缺失内容为“对……有好处”，其英文为be good for，固定搭配。故填good；for。 43. 玛丽比琳达高，也比琳达唱歌清晰。 Mary is ________ than Linda, and she also sings ________ clearly than Linda. 【答案】 ①. taller ②. more 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，此处缺少“更高”，比较级用taller；且缺少“更清晰地”，比较级用more clearly。故填taller；more。 颐和园是中国最漂亮的公园之一。 The Summer Palace is one of the ____44____ ____45____ parks in China. 【答案】 ①. most ②. beautiful 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，缺少“最漂亮的”，本句是“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”的结构，表示“最……之一”，beautiful是多音节形容词，其最高级形式为most beautiful，符合语法规则和语境。故填most；beautiful 46. 她总是愿意倾听我的烦恼。 She was always _____________________ listen to my problems. 【答案】ready to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处应填“愿意”。be ready to“乐意/愿意做某事”，为固定短语。故填ready to。 47. 今天的新闻里没有什么有趣的内容。 There is ________ ________ in the news today. 【答案】 ①. nothing ②. interesting##fun 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“没有什么有趣的内容”，“没有什么”用不定代词nothing表示，形容词interesting/fun修饰不定代词时要后置。故填nothing；interesting/fun。 八、回答问题。 (66~70小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 读下面的文章，回答问题，把答案写在答题卡小题的横线上。 Little Mix is a British singing group. They won Britain’s Got Talent in 2011 and became famous. They are the first group to win the show. The name of Little Mix has a special meaning. “Little” means they are young girls. The oldest one was born in 1991, and the youngest was born in 1993. “Mix” means each of them is different. Little Mix has a lot of young fans (粉丝). The four girls think it’s important to give fans a positive (积极向上的) message. Students may have some troubles at school or at home. Their music can help them feel better and become more confident (自信的). The girls work very hard every day, but they feel great to sing on the stage and meet their fans. They care about each other. They are more like sisters. Now this group finds big success in America. Do you want them to come to China one day? 48. When did Little Mix win British Talent Show? ________________________________________________________ 49. How many girls are there in the group? ________________________________________________________ 50. What does “Mix” mean? ________________________________________________________ 51. What does Little Mix give to fans? ________________________________________________________ 52. What can you learn from the girls according to (根据) the passage? ________________________________________________________ 【答案】48. In 2011. 49. Four./4. 50. It means each of them is different. 51. A positive message. 52. 开放性答案，合理即可。示例：We should work hard and care about each other. 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要介绍了英国演唱组合Little Mix的相关情况，包括她们的成名时间、组合成员数量、名字的含义、传递给粉丝的信息，以及成员间的相处等。 【48题详解】 根据“They won Britain’s Got Talent in 2011 and became famous.”可知，Little Mix在2011年赢得了英国达人秀。故填In 2011. 【49题详解】 根据“The four girls think it’s important to give fans a positive (积极向上的) message.”可知，这个组合有4名女孩。故填Four./4. 【50题详解】 根据“‘Mix’ means each of them is different.”可知，“Mix”的意思是她们每个人都是不同的。故填It means each of them is different. 【51题详解】 根据“The four girls think it's important to give fans a positive (积极向上的) message.”可知，Little Mix给粉丝传递积极向上的信息。故填A positive message. 【52题详解】 本题是开放性题目，结合文章内容，她们努力工作、互相照顾、传递积极信息等，合理即可，参考答案为We should work hard and care about each other. 九、书面表达 (满分15分） 53. 学校举办英语演讲比赛，主题是介绍自己最好的朋友。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇演讲稿介绍你的好朋友Jeff。 内容要点： 1. 个子比你高，比你更外向。他总是给你讲有意思的故事。 2. 喜欢运动，每周锻炼四次。放学后，你们还一起打篮球。 3. 喜欢听音乐，看动作片。 4. 上周末，你们去Town Cinema看了电影，电影很精彩，你觉得这家影院是最好的一家影院，因为它有最舒适的座位和最好的音效。 要求： 1. 词数80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 内容必须包含以上信息，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Hello, everyone! I’m glad to introduce my best friend Jeff to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Hello, everyone! I’m glad to introduce my best friend Jeff to you. Jeff is taller than me and more outgoing. He always tells me interesting stories that make me laugh. He loves sports and exercises four times a week. After school, we often play basketball together. He also enjoys listening to music and watching action movies. Last weekend, we went to Town Cinema to see an action film. It was wonderful! I think it is the best cinema because it has the most comfortable seats and the best sound effects. Jeff is a great friend, and we have a lot of fun. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：讲稿； ②时态：一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：围绕Jeff的外貌、性格、爱好及上周活动展开，重点描述他个子高、外向、爱讲故事、喜欢运动、看电影的经历，并评价影院的优点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍Jeff的外貌和性格； 第二步，描述他日常爱好和娱乐兴趣； 第三步：讲述上周共同活动。 [亮点词汇] ①enjoys doing sth喜欢做某事 ②action movies动作片 ③have a lot of fun尽情享受乐趣 [高分句型] ①He always tells me interesting stories that make me laugh.（that引导的定语从句） ②I think it is the best cinema because it has the most comfortable seats and the best sound effects.（because引导的原因状语从句和最高级比较） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $