精品解析： 广西贺州市富川县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中质量监控检测英语试题

2024-2025学年度上学期期中质量监控检测试卷 九年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟，满分：120分） 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一 、听 力 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。) （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1.________ 2._________ 3._________ 4.________ 5.________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What is Jenny doing now? A.She is using a computer. B. She is reading a book aloud. C. She is doing her homework. 7. When does the bookstore close? A. At 8:00 p.m. B. At 9:00 p.m. C. At 10:00 p.m. 8. How much is the ticket for the show? A $8. B. $5. C. $3. 9. Who is the boy next to the car? A. Eric. B. Alan. C. David. 10. What’s the girl’s favorite festival? A. The Latern Festival. B. The Spring Festival. C. The Mid- Autumn Festival. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What is Jane preparing for these days? A. An English test. B. An English speech. C. An English play. 12. What does Jane often do on Saturdays? A. Watch English movies. B. Learn English songs. C. Go to the English club. 13. How many English songs can Jane sing? A. More than 10. B. More than 15. C. More than 25. 请听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。 14. What should the man do when he walks to the end of the street? A. Turn right. B. Turn left. C. Go straight. 15. Where is the subway station? A. Beside the white building. B. Behind the white building. C. Across from the white building. 16. How long will it take the man to walk to the subway station? A. About 5 minutes. B. About 10 minutes. C. About 15 minutes. 请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。 17. Why does the girl want to take a few days off? A Because her mother is ill. B. Because she wants to look after her sister. C. Because she wants to visit her grandparents. 18. What’s the matter with the girl’s mother? A. She has a sore back. B. She has a headache. C. She has a stomachache. 19. When will the girl come back? A. Next Wednesday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Friday. 20. Where are the two speakers probably? A. In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a hotel. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Where was Ms. Wu born? A. In Yangzhou. B. In New York. C. In London. 22. When did Ms. Wu hold a paper cutting show in the USA? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year 23. Who always taught Ms. Wu paper cutting? A.Her mother. B. Her grandma. C. Her teacher. 24.How old was Ms. Wu when she began to introduce paper cutting to American people? A.23. B. 25. C. 28. 25. What does Ms. Wu use paper cutting to do? A. To make more money. B. To show Chinese culture. C. To have fun. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词，短文读三遍。 Peter’s Great Changes in Recent Years Past ● First, ________ read books. ● Second, used to eat hamburgers a lot and hardly did ________. ● Finally, was impolite before. Now ● Find it interesting to read because good books help him ________ after a busy day. ● Eat fruit and vegetables every day and keep exercising. ● ________ more polite to others. Feeling ●Will do much ________ in the future. 二、单项选择题。 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 从各题所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. —Could you go swimming with me tomorrow? —________. I have to go to the dentist tomorrow. A. Sorry, I’m afraid not B. Sure, I’d love to C. Yes, I hope so 2. My home is just ________ the supermarket, so it’s convenient for me to shop. A. among B. between C. beside 3. —Have you heard about the book Learn English, Tell China’s Stories? —Of course! It’s ________ for English learners to spread Chinese culture. A. private B. helpful C. humorous 4. Tom told us that his grandmother was his only ________ and he always visited her. A. stranger B. relative C. friend 5. It was great in the end ________ we had a hard time at the beginning of this project. A. though B. so C. until 6. Nobody teaches her English; she learns it by ________. A. herself B. himself C. myself 7. —The pen can translate what you write down into English. —________ interesting invention! A. How B. What C. What an 8. Tea is very popular in the world. It ________ in many different areas in China now. A. is created B. is expressed C. is produced 9. Dinner is ready. Please ________ the knives and forks on the table. A. give out B. lay out C. take out 10. —Could you please tell me ________? —Go along this road, and you won’t miss it. A. when I can get to the museum B. how I can get to the museum C. where the museum is 三、情景交际。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。) 根据对话内容，选出5个恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Amy. Your skirt looks very nice. B: ____11____ I like it very much. A: Where was it made? B: ____12____ A: Really? ____13____ B: It’s made of silk. Silk is famous there. A: ____14____ B: I bought it online. A: Online? That’s cool! ____15____ B: Sure. I can teach you this Saturday afternoon. A: Great! Thank you very much. A. Where did you buy it? B. Thank you. C. What’s it made of? D. It was made in Hangzhou. E. I’ll take it. F. Can you teach me how to shop online? 四、完型填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Jim used to be a happy boy. He lived in a lovely family with his parents. However, everything changed when he was four years old. That year, his parents left home to find jobs in the city. He was ____16____ all the time. But luckily, his kind aunt decided to take him to her home. ____17____ his aunt was a very good woman, she had four of her own children to take care of. So his aunt didn’t have too much time to ____18____ him. His four cousins were all older than him. They needed to go to school every day. So he stayed at home alone and played by himself. After a long time, he formed (形成) a ____19____ and shy kind of personality (性格). He didn’t know how to ____20____ with others. He got nervous when strangers talked to him. When he was at school, he sat in his own seat all day long without saying any words. Our teacher found his problem and she worried ____21____ him so much. Then the kind teacher ____22____  helped him learn to speak to others. Besides, our teacher encouraged us to talk with him as much as possible. His first ____23____ was me. I always remember that Jim’s ____24____ was red when he first spoke to me. It’s so encouraging that he was changing little by little. With the help of us, Jim has become much more outgoing than ever before. We talk about books, sports as well as movies. These things always make him happy. Now I know the importance of ____25____. It can not only bring warmth, but also make a person become better. 16. A. relaxed B. busy C. lonely 17. A. Because B. Although C. Unless 18. A. look up B. look after C. look for 19. A. silent B. happy C. strict 20. A. compare B. touch C. communicate 21 A. at B. on C. about 22. A. slowly B. simply C. actively 23. A. friend B. teacher C. worker 24. A. nose B. face C. hand 25. A. decision B. communication C. knowledge 五、阅读理解。(本大题共20小题，第56-60小题，每小题1分，第61-75小题，每小题2分，共35分。) A Once upon a time, there was a tree which wanted to become a treasure box. One day, a farmer cut it down and sold it to a carpenter (木匠). The tree was happy because he thought the carpenter would make it into a treasure box. To its surprise, the carpenter made it into a feed box (饲料箱) for animals. The tree felt very sad because that was not its dream. Several years later, the feed box was thrown away. Someone picked it up and placed it into an old temple. The tree forgot its dream little by little. One day, a couple came to the temple (寺庙). The woman gave birth to a baby boy. There wasn’t a bed in the temple. So they placed the baby in the feed box. They loved him and regarded him as their treasure. The tree suddenly realized that it became a real “treasure box” at that time. Sometimes you may think you can’t realize your dream . Don’t forget your dream. It may be realized in another new way. 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的将“F”涂黑。 26. The tree felt very sad when the farmer sold it to a carpenter. 27. The carpenter made the tree into a treasure box. 28. To be a feed box was the tree’s dream. 29. The couple used the feed box as their baby’s bed. 30. Never give up your dream, and it may be realized in another new way. B I am Sally. I’m 14 years old and I am a middle school student. My parents and I went on vacation last summer. We visited many places of interest. Today I want to tell you something about the trip. Huangyao Ancient Town Opening hours: 7:30 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. Ticket price: 74 yuan/adult, 44 yuan/student My parents and I visited Huangyao Ancient Town. When we saw those houses and streets with a history of more than 1,000 years, we felt very surprised. They’re so wonderful and special. Qingxiu Mountain Opening hours: 7:00 a.m.--9:00 p.m. Ticket price: 20 yuan/adult, 10 yuan/student Qingxiu Mountain has beautiful mountains and rivers. My mother and I took quite a few photos there. Shaolin Temple Opening hours: 7:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m., March to November 8:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m., December to February Ticket price: 80 yuan/person Shaolin Temple is at the foot of Mount Song. I wondered what life was like there in the past. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 31. What does Sally think of Huangyao Ancient Town? A. It’s relaxing. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s wonderful. 32. How much did Sally’s family pay for the tickets to Qingxiu Mountain? A. 40 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 33. What did Sally and her mother do on Qingxiu Mountain? A. They took photos. B. They saw some movies. C. They swam in the river. 34. When can visitors go to the Shaolin Temple on May Day? A. At 7:20 a.m. B. At 8:20 a.m. C. At 6:50 p.m. 35. Where may the material come from? A. A diary. B. A storybook. C. A school newspaper. C Children were standing around their grandfather. That day, there was a fight between two men and the grandfather was asked to stop it. The children were curious about the fight, so they kept asking. One of them asked, “Grandfather, why do people sometimes fight?” The old man replied, “Well, my child, do you know we all have a white wolf and a black wolf inside us? The white wolf is filled with good emotions (情绪) such as love, hope and courage. However, the black wolf is filled with bad emotions, like fear, anger and regret. The two wolves are in everyone’s chest (胸膛), and they often fight each other.” The eyes of the children grew big. “In our chests too?” asked another child. The grandfather nodded his head and said, “Yes.” “And in your chest too?” asked the third one. The grandfather replied, “Yes, in my chest too.” The grandfather surely had all the children’s attention now, and continued, “People fight, because the bad emotions control them. Their black wolves beat the white wolves.” Then he stopped. There was complete silence and all the children were curiously looking toward him. At last, the child who asked the first question could not wait any more and broke the silence, “But Grandfather, how can we make the white wolf win?” The old man smiled and said, “That’s simple—feed the white wolf often, and make it stronger.” 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 36. What was the grandfather asked to do? A. To cook a meal. B. To pick up the children. C. To stop the fight. 37. What does the underlined word “curious” mean in Chinese? A. 冷漠的 B. 好奇的 C. 赞同的 38. How did the children feel after learning about two wolves in everyone’s chest? A. Relaxed. B. Pleased. C. Surprised 39. What makes people fight according to the grandfather? A. Bad emotions. B. Bad habits. C. Bad experiences. 40. What’s the purpose of writing this passage? A. To ask readers to protect animals. B. To advise readers to develop good emotions. C. To encourage readers to keep asking questions. D Asking for directions is the first thing we do when we arrive in a new place, or even when we are just trying to find a strange place. Knowing how to ask for them can make our life much easier! Use greetings (问候语) and polite expressions. Starting the conversation with a greeting is necessary. If you want to get a nice answer, you’d better begin by saying “hello” first. And some words like “may, can and could” will help you express yourself better. Build your words. You should know the basic (基本的) words when asking for directions. It may be useful for you to remember some famous places. Then try to use the right words when asking for a direction. Get to know the transportation system (交通系统). Sometimes, you’re likely to find that you are still far from the place you want to visit. Which kind of public transportation should you choose? You might ask like this, “Is it far? Do I need to take the bus or the subway there?” Don’t be afraid of using symbols. Every city in the world has its own symbols. You can decrease (减少) search time if you know what the most important symbols are in the city. And if you pay attention to your place, you may find that there are many symbols here. Don’t be too shy to ask. Learn to relax if you get lost somewhere. Every person may do that now and then, especially when visiting a new city. But always make sure you can ask others for help. 41. Which of the following expressions may not help you when asking for directions? A. Tell me ... B. May I ask ...? C. Could you please ...? 42. Why not be afraid of using symbols? A. Because symbols are interesting. B. Because there are many symbols in the city. C. Because symbols can help you decrease (减少) search time. 43. How many ways does the writer give in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 44. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Most people usually feel so shy that they never ask for directions. B. Knowing some famous places is useful when asking for directions. C. It’s necessary to express yourself better when asking for directions. 45. What’s the best title for the passage? A How to Ask for Directions B. Why We Should Ask for Directions C. The Importance of Asking for Directions 六、综合填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 but produce historical matter for lively it widely material completed Do you know Chinese Xuan paper? It has a history of over 1,000 years. It first appeared in the Tang Dynasty. Because ____46____ quality was so fine and soft, calligraphers (书法家) and painters liked to use it all the time. Even today, it is still ____47____ used in calligraphy and painting. It’s said that Jing County, Anhui, which was called Xuanzhou in ancient times, ____48____ the best Chinese Xuan paper. The ____49____ of Xuan paper are usually bamboo, qingtan, rice straw (稻草) and so on. That is the reason why Xuan paper is known ____50____ its pleasant (宜人的) smell of plants. Since the Tang and Song dynasties, people have found the calligraphy and paintings on Xuan paper look more ____51____ than those on other kinds of paper. And no ____52____ how many years pass by, the books and paintings can be kept well. However, making Xuan paper is not an easy job. It is made not by machines ____53____ by hand. Besides, it needs 18 steps to make a perfect piece of Xuan paper. So it usually takes about one year before everything is ____54____. In a word, Chinese Xuan paper is thought to be one of the greatest ____55____ treasures in China. Most people like to use it to show their calligraphy. 七、书面表达(15分。) 56. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris所在的学校正在举办“中国文化周”活动。他给你发来邮件，询问有关中国传统节日的信息，以便在活动中进行分享。请你用英语回复一封邮件，介绍一个中国的传统节日、节日的庆祝活动及其意义。 内容包括： 1. 你想分享哪个节日？ 2 你们通常怎样庆祝这一节日？ 3. 人们为什么庆祝这一节日？ 注意： 1. 词数为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Chris, I’m glad to know that you’re interested in our traditional festivals. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope it is helpful for you. Please ask for more information if you need. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度上学期期中质量监控检测试卷 九年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟，满分：120分） 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一 、听 力 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。) （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1.________ 2._________ 3._________ 4.________ 5.________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What is Jenny doing now? A.She is using a computer. B. She is reading a book aloud. C. She is doing her homework. 7. When does the bookstore close? A. At 8:00 p.m. B. At 9:00 p.m. C. At 10:00 p.m. 8. How much is the ticket for the show? A. $8. B. $5. C. $3. 9. Who is the boy next to the car? A. Eric. B. Alan. C. David. 10. What’s the girl’s favorite festival? A. The Latern Festival. B. The Spring Festival. C. The Mid- Autumn Festival. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What is Jane preparing for these days? A. An English test. B. An English speech. C. An English play. 12. What does Jane often do on Saturdays? A. Watch English movies. B. Learn English songs. C. Go to the English club. 13. How many English songs can Jane sing? A. More than 10. B. More than 15. C. More than 25. 请听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。 14. What should the man do when he walks to the end of the street? A. Turn right. B. Turn left. C. Go straight. 15. Where is the subway station? A. Beside the white building. B. Behind the white building. C. Across from the white building. 16. How long will it take the man to walk to the subway station? A. About 5 minutes. B. About 10 minutes. C. About 15 minutes. 请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。 17. Why does the girl want to take a few days off? A. Because her mother is ill. B. Because she wants to look after her sister. C. Because she wants to visit her grandparents. 18. What’s the matter with the girl’s mother? A. She has a sore back. B. She has a headache. C. She has a stomachache. 19. When will the girl come back? A. Next Wednesday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Friday. 20. Where are the two speakers probably? A In a school. B. In a hospital. C. In a hotel. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Where was Ms. Wu born? A. In Yangzhou. B. In New York. C. In London. 22. When did Ms. Wu hold a paper cutting show in the USA? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year 23. Who always taught Ms. Wu paper cutting? A.Her mother. B. Her grandma. C. Her teacher. 24.How old was Ms. Wu when she began to introduce paper cutting to American people? A.23. B. 25. C. 28. 25. What does Ms. Wu use paper cutting to do? A. To make more money. B. To show Chinese culture. C. To have fun. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词，短文读三遍。 Peter’s Great Changes in Recent Years Past ● First, ________ read books. ● Second, used to eat hamburgers a lot and hardly did ________. ● Finally, was impolite before. Now ● Find it interesting to read because good books help him ________ after a busy day. ● Eat fruit and vegetables every day and keep exercising. ● ________ more polite to others. Feeling ●Will do much ________ in the future. 二、单项选择题。 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 从各题所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. —Could you go swimming with me tomorrow? —________. I have to go to the dentist tomorrow. A. Sorry, I’m afraid not B. Sure, I’d love to C. Yes, I hope so 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你明天能和我一起去游泳吗？——抱歉，恐怕不行。我明天必须去看牙医。 考查情境交际用语。Sorry, I’m afraid not抱歉，恐怕不行；Sure, I’d love to当然，我很乐意；Yes, I hope so是的，我希望如此。根据答语“I have to go to the dentist tomorrow”可知，说话者因事无法接受邀请，需礼貌拒绝。故选A。 2. My home is just ________ the supermarket, so it’s convenient for me to shop. A. among B. between C. beside 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的家就在超市旁边，所以对我来说购物很方便。 考查介词辨析。among在……之中（三者或三者以上）；between在……之间（通常指两者之间）；beside在……旁边。根据“so it’s convenient for me to shop”可知，此处指家就在超市旁边，距离非常近。故选C。 3. —Have you heard about the book Learn English, Tell China’s Stories? —Of course! It’s ________ for English learners to spread Chinese culture. A. private B. helpful C. humorous 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你听说过《学英语，讲中国故事》这本书吗？——当然！它对英语学习者传播中国文化很有帮助。 考查形容词辨析。private私人的；helpful有帮助的；humorous幽默的。根据书名“Learn English, Tell China’s Stories”可知，该书旨在帮助英语学习者传播中国文化，因此“有帮助的”最符合语境。故选B。 4. Tom told us that his grandmother was his only ________ and he always visited her. A. stranger B. relative C. friend 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆告诉我们，他的祖母是他唯一的亲属，而且他总是去看望她。 考查名词辨析。stranger陌生人；relative亲属，亲戚；friend朋友。根据“his grandmother”可知，祖母属于亲属范畴，故选B。 5. It was great in the end ________ we had a hard time at the beginning of this project. A. though B. so C. until 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然在这个项目的开始阶段我们过得很艰难，但最后结果很好。 考查连词辨析。though虽然，引导让步状语从句；so因此，引导结果状语从句；until直到……为止，引导时间状语从句。根据“It was great in the end”和“we had a hard time at the beginning”可知，前后两句逻辑上存在让步关系，表示虽然开始阶段很艰难，但最后结果是好的。故选A。 6. Nobody teaches her English; she learns it by ________. A. herself B. himself C. myself 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有人教她英语；她是靠自己学的。 考查反身代词。herself她自己；himself他自己；myself我自己。根据“Nobody teaches her English; she…”可知，此处指她自己学，应使用对应主语she的反身代词herself，构成固定短语by herself，意为“独自；靠自己”。故选A。 7. —The pen can translate what you write down into English. —________ interesting invention! A. How B. What C. What an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这支笔能把你写的东西翻译成英语。——多么有趣的一项发明啊！ 考查感叹句。此句为感叹句，中心词为单数可数名词invention，用what引导，interesting以元音音素开头，需用“What an”。故选C。 8. Tea is very popular in the world. It ________ in many different areas in China now. A. is created B. is expressed C. is produced 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：茶在世界上非常受欢迎。现在中国许多不同的地区都产茶。 考查动词辨析。is created被创造；is expressed被表达；is produced被生产。根据“Tea is very popular in the world.”以及“in many different areas in China now”可知，此处指茶在中国许多地区被生产。故选C。 9. Dinner is ready. Please ________ the knives and forks on the table. A. give out B. lay out C. take out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：晚餐准备好了。请把刀叉在桌子上摆放好。 考查动词短语辨析。give out分发，用尽；lay out摆放，安排；take out拿出，取出。根据“Dinner is ready.”可知，此处指晚餐准备好了，应在桌子上摆放好餐具。故选B。 10. —Could you please tell me ________? —Go along this road, and you won’t miss it. A. when I can get to the museum B. how I can get to the museum C. where the museum is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——请问你能告诉我怎么去博物馆吗？——沿着这条路走，你就不会错过它。 考查情境交际。根据答语“Go along this road, and you won’t miss it.”可知，问句是在询问如何到达博物馆的方式或路线。选项A询问时间；选项C询问位置，答语虽然指示方向但更侧重于路线指导；选项B询问方式，与答语“沿着这条路走”直接匹配，表示提供行动指令。故选B。 三、情景交际。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。) 根据对话内容，选出5个恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Amy. Your skirt looks very nice. B: ____11____ I like it very much. A: Where was it made? B: ____12____ A: Really? ____13____ B: It’s made of silk. Silk is famous there. A: ____14____ B: I bought it online. A: Online? That’s cool! ____15____ B: Sure. I can teach you this Saturday afternoon. A: Great! Thank you very much. A. Where did you buy it? B. Thank you. C. What’s it made of? D. It was made in Hangzhou. E. I’ll take it. F. Can you teach me how to shop online? 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是Amy和她的朋友之间关于一条裙子的产地、材料、购买方式及学习网上购物的对话。 【11题详解】 根据“Your skirt looks very nice.”可知，Amy应该对对方的赞美表示感谢。选项B“谢谢你”符合语境。故选B。 【12题详解】 根据“Where was it made?”可知，Amy应该回答裙子的产地。选项D“它是在杭州制造的”符合语境。故选D。 【13题详解】 根据“It’s made of silk.”可知，对方在询问裙子的材质。选项C“它是由什么制成的”符合语境。故选C。 【14题详解】 根据“I bought it online.”可知，对方在询问裙子的购买地点。选项A“你在哪里买的它”符合语境。故选A。 【15题详解】 根据“Sure. I can teach you this Saturday afternoon.”可知，对方在请求Amy教她网上购物。选项F“你能教我如何网上购物吗”符合语境。故选F。 四、完型填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Jim used to be a happy boy. He lived in a lovely family with his parents. However, everything changed when he was four years old. That year, his parents left home to find jobs in the city. He was ____16____ all the time. But luckily, his kind aunt decided to take him to her home. ____17____ his aunt was a very good woman, she had four of her own children to take care of. So his aunt didn’t have too much time to ____18____ him. His four cousins were all older than him. They needed to go to school every day. So he stayed at home alone and played by himself. After a long time, he formed (形成) a ____19____ and shy kind of personality (性格). He didn’t know how to ____20____ with others. He got nervous when strangers talked to him. When he was at school, he sat in his own seat all day long without saying any words. Our teacher found his problem and she worried ____21____ him so much. Then the kind teacher ____22____  helped him learn to speak to others. Besides, our teacher encouraged us to talk with him as much as possible. His first ____23____ was me. I always remember that Jim’s ____24____ was red when he first spoke to me. It’s so encouraging that he was changing little by little. With the help of us, Jim has become much more outgoing than ever before. We talk about books, sports as well as movies. These things always make him happy. Now I know the importance of ____25____. It can not only bring warmth, but also make a person become better. 16. A. relaxed B. busy C. lonely 17. A. Because B. Although C. Unless 18. A. look up B. look after C. look for 19. A. silent B. happy C. strict 20. A. compare B. touch C. communicate 21. A. at B. on C. about 22. A. slowly B. simply C. actively 23. A. friend B. teacher C. worker 24. A. nose B. face C. hand 25. A. decision B. communication C. knowledge 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过吉姆的转变，讲述了沟通能帮助性格沉默的人变得外向，强调了沟通的重要性。 【16题详解】 句意：那一年，他的父母离家去城市找工作，他一直都很孤独。 relaxed放松的；busy忙碌的；lonely孤独的。根据“his parents left home to find jobs in the city.”可知，父母离家去城市打工，没人陪伴，状态是孤独的。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：虽然他的姑姑是个非常好的人，但她自己有四个孩子要照顾。 Because因为；Although尽管；Unless除非。根据“...his aunt was a very good woman, she had four of her own children to take care of.”可知，前半句姑姑是个很好的人，后半句她有4个自己的孩子要照顾，前后是转折关系。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：所以他的姑姑没有太多时间照顾他。 look up查找；look after照顾；look for寻找。根据“she had four of her own children to take care of.”可知，姑姑有4个亲生孩子要照顾，所以没有太多时间照顾吉姆。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：久而久之，他形成了沉默又害羞的性格。 silent沉默的；happy高兴的；strict严格的。根据“So he stayed at home alone and played by himself...shy kind of personality”可知，吉姆独自在家玩，且害羞的性格，说明他形成了“沉默且害羞”的性格。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：他不知道如何与别人沟通。 compare比较；touch触碰；communicate交流。根据“So he stayed at home alone and played by himself.”可知，吉姆长期独自玩耍、沉默，所以不知道如何和别人交流。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：我们的老师发现了他的问题，并且非常担心他。 at在；on在……上面；about关于。根据“Our teacher found his problem and she worried...him so much.”可知，worry about sb./sth.“担心某人/某事”。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：然后这位善良的老师积极地帮助他学会和别人说话。 slowly缓慢地；simply简单地；actively积极地。根据“Then the kind teacher...helped him learn to speak to others. Besides, our teacher encouraged us to talk with him as much as possible.”可知，老师不仅帮助他学会和别人说话，还鼓励我们多和他交流，说明老师是积极主动地帮助他。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：他的第一个朋友就是我。 friend朋友；teacher老师；worker工人。根据“His first...was me.”可知，此处指我是他的第一个朋友。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：我一直记得，吉姆第一次跟我说话时，脸是红的。 nose鼻子；face脸；hand手。根据“I always remember that Jim’s...was red when he first spoke to me.”可知，吉姆性格害羞、沉默，第一次和别人说话时会脸红。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：现在我明白了沟通的重要性。 decision决定；communication沟通；knowledge知识。根据“Now I know the importance of...”可知，此处指我明白了沟通的重要性。故选B。 五、阅读理解。(本大题共20小题，第56-60小题，每小题1分，第61-75小题，每小题2分，共35分。) A Once upon a time, there was a tree which wanted to become a treasure box. One day, a farmer cut it down and sold it to a carpenter (木匠). The tree was happy because he thought the carpenter would make it into a treasure box. To its surprise, the carpenter made it into a feed box (饲料箱) for animals. The tree felt very sad because that was not its dream. Several years later, the feed box was thrown away. Someone picked it up and placed it into an old temple. The tree forgot its dream little by little. One day, a couple came to the temple (寺庙). The woman gave birth to a baby boy. There wasn’t a bed in the temple. So they placed the baby in the feed box. They loved him and regarded him as their treasure. The tree suddenly realized that it became a real “treasure box” at that time. Sometimes you may think you can’t realize your dream . Don’t forget your dream. It may be realized in another new way. 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的将“F”涂黑。 26. The tree felt very sad when the farmer sold it to a carpenter. 27. The carpenter made the tree into a treasure box. 28. To be a feed box was the tree’s dream. 29. The couple used the feed box as their baby’s bed. 30. Never give up your dream and it may be realized in another new way. 【答案】26. F 27. F 28. F 29. T 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一棵渴望成为宝箱的树，先后被做成饲料箱、被丢弃后安置在寺庙，最终以承载婴儿的方式实现了类似“宝箱”的价值，借此告诉人们不要放弃梦想，它或许会以意想不到的方式达成。 【26题详解】 根据“One day, a farmer cut it down and sold it to a carpenter(木匠). The tree was happy because he thought the carpenter would make it into a treasure box.”可知，当树得知它被卖给工匠时，它认为木匠会帮它实现成为宝箱的梦想，并非难过所以它是开心的。故答案是F。 【27题详解】 根据“To its surprise, the carpenter made it into a feed box (饲料箱) for animals.”可知，木匠把树做成了动物饲料箱，而非宝箱。故答案是F。 【28题详解】 根据“Once upon a time, there was a tree which wanted to become a treasure box.”可知，成为饲料箱并不是树的梦想，树的梦想是成为宝箱。故答案是F。 【29题详解】 根据“There wasn’t a bed in the temple. So they placed the baby in the feed box.”可知，这对夫妇因为庙里没有床，就把饲料箱当成了婴儿的床。故答案是T。 【30题详解】 根据“Sometimes you may think you can’t realize your dream . Don’t forget your dream. It may be realized in another new way”可知，和题目表述的意思完全一致，点明了文章的核心道理：永远不要放弃梦想，它或许会以新的方式实现。故答案是T。 B I am Sally. I’m 14 years old and I am a middle school student. My parents and I went on vacation last summer. We visited many places of interest. Today I want to tell you something about the trip. Huangyao Ancient Town Opening hours: 7:30 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. Ticket price: 74 yuan/adult, 44 yuan/student My parents and I visited Huangyao Ancient Town. When we saw those houses and streets with a history of more than 1,000 years, we felt very surprised. They’re so wonderful and special. Qingxiu Mountain Opening hours: 7:00 a.m.--9:00 p.m. Ticket price: 20 yuan/adult, 10 yuan/student Qingxiu Mountain has beautiful mountains and rivers. My mother and I took quite a few photos there. Shaolin Temple Opening hours: 7:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m., March to November 8:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m., December to February Ticket price: 80 yuan/person Shaolin Temple is at the foot of Mount Song. I wondered what life was like there in the past. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 31. What does Sally think of Huangyao Ancient Town? A. It’s relaxing. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s wonderful. 32. How much did Sally’s family pay for the tickets to Qingxiu Mountain? A. 40 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 33. What did Sally and her mother do on Qingxiu Mountain? A. They took photos. B. They saw some movies. C. They swam in the river. 34. When can visitors go to the Shaolin Temple on May Day? A. At 7:20 a.m. B. At 8:20 a.m. C. At 6:50 p.m. 35. Where may the material come from? A. A diary. B. A storybook. C. A school newspaper. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Sally去年夏天和父母一起去黄姚古镇、青秀山以及少林寺旅游的经历，并详细列出了各景点的门票价格、开放时间及特色描述。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They’re so wonderful and special.”可知，Sally认为黄姚古镇是非常奇妙且特别的。故选C。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Ticket price: 20 yuan/adult, 10 yuan/student”以及“My parents and I went on vacation” 可知，Sally和父母共三个人，包含两名成人和一名学生，总费用为20×2+10=50元。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My mother and I took quite a few photos there.”可知，Sally和她母亲在青秀山拍了不少照片。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Opening hours: 7:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m., March to November”可知，五月处于三月至十一月之间，少林寺的开放时间为早上7:30到下午6:00。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I am Sally. I’m 14 years old and I am a middle school student.”以及“Today I want to tell you something about the trip.”可知，Sally向他人介绍自己的身份并分享旅行经历，这类文章最有可能出现在校报上。故选C。 C Children were standing around their grandfather. That day, there was a fight between two men and the grandfather was asked to stop it. The children were curious about the fight, so they kept asking. One of them asked, “Grandfather, why do people sometimes fight?” The old man replied, “Well, my child, do you know we all have a white wolf and a black wolf inside us? The white wolf is filled with good emotions (情绪) such as love, hope and courage. However, the black wolf is filled with bad emotions, like fear, anger and regret. The two wolves are in everyone’s chest (胸膛), and they often fight each other.” The eyes of the children grew big. “In our chests too?” asked another child. The grandfather nodded his head and said, “Yes.” “And in your chest too?” asked the third one. The grandfather replied, “Yes, in my chest too.” The grandfather surely had all the children’s attention now, and continued, “People fight, because the bad emotions control them. Their black wolves beat the white wolves.” Then he stopped. There was complete silence and all the children were curiously looking toward him. At last, the child who asked the first question could not wait any more and broke the silence, “But Grandfather, how can we make the white wolf win?” The old man smiled and said, “That’s simple—feed the white wolf often, and make it stronger.” 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 36. What was the grandfather asked to do? A. To cook a meal. B. To pick up the children. C. To stop the fight. 37. What does the underlined word “curious” mean in Chinese? A. 冷漠 B. 好奇的 C. 赞同的 38. How did the children feel after learning about two wolves in everyone’s chest? A. Relaxed. B. Pleased. C. Surprised 39. What makes people fight according to the grandfather? A. Bad emotions. B. Bad habits. C. Bad experiences. 40. What’s the purpose of writing this passage? A. To ask readers to protect animals. B. To advise readers to develop good emotions. C. To encourage readers to keep asking questions. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过祖父讲述的“白狼与黑狼”寓言，向孩子们传达一个道理：每个人内心都有善与恶的两种情绪，而人们争斗是因为被负面情绪控制。若要避免冲突，需要主动培养积极情绪，使其战胜负面情绪。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“That day, there was a fight between two men and the grandfather was asked to stop it. ”可知那天，两个人打架，爷爷被请去制止他们。故选C。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“The children were curious about the fight, so they kept asking.”可知，孩子们一直在问，说明他们对这件事很好奇，划线单词curious的意思应为“好奇的”。故选B。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“The eyes of the children grew big. ”可知孩子们的眼睛睁大了。可推断出当孩子们知道每个人的胸膛里都有两只狼时，他们很惊讶。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People fight, because the bad emotions control them. Their black wolves beat the white wolves.”可知，人们打架，因为不良情绪控制着他们。他们的黑狼打败了白狼。可知人们打架是因为坏情绪。故选A。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“That’s simple—feed the white wolf often, and make it stronger.”可知，经常喂白狼，让它变得更强壮。因此作者写这篇文章的目的是：建议读者培养良好的情绪。故选B。 D Asking for directions is the first thing we do when we arrive in a new place, or even when we are just trying to find a strange place. Knowing how to ask for them can make our life much easier! Use greetings (问候语) and polite expressions. Starting the conversation with a greeting is necessary. If you want to get a nice answer, you’d better begin by saying “hello” first. And some words like “may, can and could” will help you express yourself better. Build your words. You should know the basic (基本的) words when asking for directions. It may be useful for you to remember some famous places. Then try to use the right words when asking for a direction. Get to know the transportation system (交通系统). Sometimes, you’re likely to find that you are still far from the place you want to visit. Which kind of public transportation should you choose? You might ask like this, “Is it far? Do I need to take the bus or the subway there?” Don’t be afraid of using symbols. Every city in the world has its own symbols. You can decrease (减少) search time if you know what the most important symbols are in the city. And if you pay attention to your place, you may find that there are many symbols here. Don’t be too shy to ask. Learn to relax if you get lost somewhere. Every person may do that now and then, especially when visiting a new city. But always make sure you can ask others for help. 41. Which of the following expressions may not help you when asking for directions? A. Tell me ... B. May I ask ...? C. Could you please ...? 42 Why not be afraid of using symbols? A. Because symbols are interesting. B. Because there are many symbols in the city. C. Because symbols can help you decrease (减少) search time. 43. How many ways does the writer give in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 44. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A Most people usually feel so shy that they never ask for directions. B. Knowing some famous places is useful when asking for directions. C. It’s necessary to express yourself better when asking for directions. 45. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to Ask for Directions B. Why We Should Ask for Directions C. The Importance of Asking for Directions 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何问路的方法。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And some words like ‘may, can and could’ will help you express yourself better.”可知，文中提到使用礼貌表达（如“may, can, could”）能更好地表达自己，而“Tell me ...”是命令式语气，不够礼貌。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can decrease (减少) search time if you know what the most important symbols are in the city.”可知，了解城市的重要符号可以减少搜索时间。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中黑体字的内容可知，作者给出了五种方法。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t be too shy to ask.”可知，最后一段鼓励人们“不要羞于问路”，但并未提到“大多数人因害羞从不问路”，因此A与文章不符。故选A。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Asking for directions is the first thing ... find a strange place.”以及全文介绍可知，本文主要介绍了如何问路。故选A。 六、综合填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 but produce historical matter for lively it widely material completed Do you know Chinese Xuan paper? It has a history of over 1,000 years. It first appeared in the Tang Dynasty. Because ____46____ quality was so fine and soft, calligraphers (书法家) and painters liked to use it all the time. Even today, it is still ____47____ used in calligraphy and painting. It’s said that Jing County, Anhui, which was called Xuanzhou in ancient times, ____48____ the best Chinese Xuan paper. The ____49____ of Xuan paper are usually bamboo, qingtan, rice straw (稻草) and so on. That is the reason why Xuan paper is known ____50____ its pleasant (宜人的) smell of plants. Since the Tang and Song dynasties, people have found the calligraphy and paintings on Xuan paper look more ____51____ than those on other kinds of paper. And no ____52____ how many years pass by, the books and paintings can be kept well. However, making Xuan paper is not an easy job. It is made not by machines ____53____ by hand. Besides, it needs 18 steps to make a perfect piece of Xuan paper. So it usually takes about one year before everything is ____54____. In a word, Chinese Xuan paper is thought to be one of the greatest ____55____ treasures in China. Most people like to use it to show their calligraphy. 【答案】46. its 47. widely 48. produces 49. materials 50. for 51. lively 52. matter 53. but 54. completed 55. historical 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国文房四宝之一 ——宣纸。 【46题详解】 句意：由于其质地细腻柔软，书法家和画家一直喜爱使用。此处指代前文提到的“Chinese Xuan paper”，表示它的质量细腻柔软，备选词it的形容词性物主代词its“它的”符合句意。故填its。 【47题详解】 句意：即便在今天，它仍被广泛运用于书法和绘画领域。修饰动词used，用副词，widely符合句意，表示“广泛地”用于书法和绘画。故填widely。 【48题详解】 句意：相传安徽泾县（古称宣州）出产最好的中国宣纸。空处缺少动词作谓语，根据“Jing County ... the best Chinese Xuan paper”可知，泾县生产最好的宣纸，此处陈述事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是Jing County，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填produces。 【49题详解】 句意：宣纸的材料通常是竹子、青檀、稻草等。根据“bamboo, qingtan, rice straw (稻草) and so on.”可知，此处指宣纸的原材料，多种原材料用名词复数形式。故填materials。 【50题详解】 句意：这就是宣纸以其令人愉悦的植物气味而闻名的原因。be known for“以……闻名”，固定短语。故填for。 【51题详解】 句意：自唐宋以来，人们发现宣纸上的书画作品比其他纸张更显生动。look是半系动词，空处填形容词作表语，此处表示书画看起来更“生动”，lively“生动的”符合句意。故填lively。 【52题详解】 句意：无论历经多少岁月，这些书籍画作都能完好保存。no matter how“无论……”，引导让步状语从句。故填matter。 【53题详解】 句意：它并非机器生产，而是完全依靠手工完成。not...but...“不是……而是”，固定结构，此处表示“不是由机器而是手工制作”。故填but。 【54题详解】 句意：因此，通常需要大约一年的时间才能完成所有工作。根据“So it usually takes about one year before everything is”可知，此处指所有的工作被完成需要一年时间，主谓之间是被动关系，completed符合句意。故填completed。 【55题详解】 句意：总之，中国宣纸被认为是中国最伟大的历史宝藏之一。根据“ the greatest ... treasures”可知，空处填形容词修饰treasures，结合备选词historical“历史性的”符合句意。故填historical。 七、书面表达(15分。) 56. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris所在的学校正在举办“中国文化周”活动。他给你发来邮件，询问有关中国传统节日的信息，以便在活动中进行分享。请你用英语回复一封邮件，介绍一个中国的传统节日、节日的庆祝活动及其意义。 内容包括： 1. 你想分享哪个节日？ 2. 你们通常怎样庆祝这一节日？ 3. 人们为什么庆祝这一节日？ 注意： 1. 词数为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Chris, I’m glad to know that you’re interested in our traditional festivals. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope it is helpful for you. Please ask for more information if you need. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文： Dear Chris, I’m glad to know that you’re interested in our traditional festivals. Let me introduce the Spring Festival to you. Before it comes, we clean our houses and buy new clothes. On New Year’s Eve, families get together to have a big dinner and watch the Spring Festival Gala. Kids love it because they can get lucky money. We celebrate it to welcome a new year and wish for good luck. It’s a time to strengthen family ties. On this special day, we usually paste Spring Festival couplets and visit relatives and friends. I hope it is helpful for you. Please ask for more information if you need. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封邮件，介绍中国传统节日； ②时态：以一般现在时为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，需涵盖节日选择、庆祝活动及意义。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接开头，点明要介绍的节日 (春节)； 第二步：描述春节前及除夕夜的庆祝活动 (打扫、买新衣、团圆饭、春晚、压岁钱)； 第三步：说明节日意义 (迎新年、祈好运、增进亲情)，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ① get together团聚 ② lucky money压岁钱 ③ strengthen family ties增进亲情 [高分句型] ① Kids love it because they can get lucky money. (because引导原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $