精品解析： 山东省济宁市金乡县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期期中学情监测 七年级英语试题 (考试时间：120分钟 总分：100分) 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，45分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分;共100分。考试时间为120分钟(含听力20分钟)。 2. 请同学们认真审题，谨慎答题，并将答案写在答题卡上。 祝同学们取得好成绩! 第Ｉ卷 (选择题　共45分) 一、听力选择(共15小题，计15分) (一)请听录音中五组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与对话内容相符的图片( 每组对话读两遍) 1. Who’s this in the photo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. How many oranges does Linda have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What is that? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Which one is Bill’s? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. Which is Lily’s family photo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. (二)请听录音中五组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳答案 (每组对话读两遍) 6. How old is Li Fang’s sister? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 10 years old. B. 11 years old. C. 12 years old. 7. Where is Lisa now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A In Canada. B. In China. C. In America. 8. What class is Helen in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Class 7. B. Class 6. C. Class 8. 9. Who is Paul? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The boy’s brother. B. The boy’s father. C. The boy’s uncle. 10. How many people are there in the photo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. (三)请听录音中两段较长的对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听下面一段较长的对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How old is Tom? A. 11 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 13 years old. 12. What’s Tom’s favourite colour? A. Black. B. Yellow. C. White. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who is Tony’s sister? A. Linda. B. Liz. C. Helen. 14. Where is Tony’s mum’s parents? A. Next to Tony. B. On the left. C. On the right. 15. Who are Mike and Helen? A. Tony’s children. B. Tony’s brother and sister. C. Tony’s cousins. (注意：请同学们翻到第II卷第三大题，继续做听力填词题。) 二、阅读理解(共15小题，计30分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 A Hi! My name is Cindy Brown. I have a friend in China. We both like basketball and baseball (棒球). I have two basketballs and one baseball. Look at the first picture. It is my family tree. My family like sports very much. They like running , ping-pong, soccer and swimming . You can know the sports they like in the next picture. 16. How many people are there in Cindy’s family? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. D. Ten. 17. Which is the most popular (最受欢迎的) sport in Cindy’s family? A. Soccer. B. Ping-pong. C. Swimming. D. Running. 18. 以下哪个说法是正确的? A. Cindy likes baseball and she has two baseballs. B. Cindy’s grandparents are Dale and Alice. C. Cindy’s father and her uncle like soccer. D. Kate is Cindy’s aunt. She likes ping-pong, swimming and running. B 3:30 Amy Good evening (晚上). Good morning, Mom. I’m in Beijing. Haha, which class are you in? I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. Who is your best friend? My best friend is Zhang Yixuan. She is in Class 3 Grade 8. Does she like running? Yes she does. She also likes singing and drawing. Are you happy now? Yes, I am. See you. See you. 19. Beijing is ________ now (现在). A. in the morning. B. at noon (正午). C. in the afternoon (下午). D. in the evening. 20. What class is Amy in? A. Class 3, Grade 7. B. Class 2, Grade 7. C. Class 3, Grade 8. D. Class 2, Grade 8. 21. Zhang Yixuan is Amy’s ________. A. teacher B. friend C. sister D. cousin 22. What doesn’t Zhang Yixuan like? A. Running. B. Drawing. C. Reading. D. Singing. C Hi! I’m Fu Fang. I’m eight years old. And now I’m in Jinan. I’m in Class 3, Grade 3. The boy is Du Te. He is my classmate (同学). He is nine years old. He is my good friend. We like reading books. This is our English teacher, Mr Green. He is twenty-two years old. His telephone number is 537 928. He’s nice and friendly to us. We love him! 23. Du Te is in ________. A. Class 2, Grade 2 B. Class 2, Grade 3 C. Class 3, Grade 2 D. Class 3, Grade 3 24. What does Du Te like doing? A. B. C. D. 25. The underlined word (画线单词) “friendly” means (意思是) “________” in Chinese. A. 年老的 B. 严厉的 C. 友好的 D. 奇怪的 26. What can we learn (知道) from the passage? A. Du Te is eight years old. B. Mr Green teaches (教) English. C. Fu Fang doesn’t like Mr Green. D. Mr Green’s telephone number is 537 982. D Hello, everyone! I’m Kate Brown, a six-year-old girl from the US. Kate is my first name, and Brown is my last name. ________ You can see me in the first photo. I am in a colorful dress (裙子). In the next picture, you can see my family. I have a really big family. There are seven people in it. Can you find where I am? I am on my father’s knees, Bob Brown. My mother, Amy Brown, is next to my father. She is a teacher, and she is always busy. Toby, my brother, is on my mother’s knees. He is only one year old. My sister Helen sits (坐) next to my mother. She is 18. She likes taking photos. PJ, my 20-year-old brother, is on the right of Helen. He always helps other people. And he likes playing ping-pong very much. Oh? Who is the boy next to my father? He is Gabe, my brother. He is 14. He is very kind. This is my big family. 27. How old is Kate? A. Six. B. Fourteen. C. Eighteen. D. Twenty. 28. 划线单词 “He” 指代的是谁? A. Bob. B. Toby. C. PJ. D. Gabe. 29. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________ (下面哪一个句子最适合填在________)? A. This is my friend Jane. B. Here are two nice photos. C. I like Chinese food. D. My favorite color is yellow. 30. Which family tree is right? A. B. C. D. 第II卷 非选择题(共55分) 三、听力填表。(每小题1分，计5分) 请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1-5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。(独白读两遍)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Kate’s uncle and aunt David ●41 years old ●Works (工作) at a(n) ____31____ ●Tall and a little heavy ●Short ____32____ hair ● Likes ____33____ on weekends Grace ●38 years old ●An actor ●Blue eyes and brown ____34____ ●Not tall or short ●Goes ____35____ or listens to music at home 四、语音 (共5小题，计5分) 请根据划线部分的发音将单词归类，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。每个空填写一个单词。 hot black bike bed sing list these map fine sheep cake her late duck pet 36. /eɪ/______; ______ 37. /æ/______; ______ 38. /aɪ/______; ______ 39. /ɪ/______; ______ 40. /i:/______; ______ 五．单词拼写与运用(共5小题，计5分) 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。 41. Lucy and Kate are b________ in the school band. 42. Gina and Mary are good friends. They always play sports t________ after school. 43. Peter and his twin brother Mike look d________. Peter is tall but Mike is short. 44. Lucy and Lily are in the same class. They are twins and ________ (同学). 45. I want to know some ________ (消息) about my new English teacher. 六、阅读还原(共5小题，计5分) 根据短文内容，选出合适的选项还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Ella has three friends. They are Peter, Mike and Helen. They all like pets. Ella has a pet dog. The name of it is Wangwang! ____46____ It likes to play with Ella. And Ella often walks it in the morning. Peter’s pet is a duck. Its name is Yaya! ____47____ So Peter often buys some for it. Yaya also likes swimming. There is a small lake behind Peter’s house. ____48____ Mike likes pigs and his pet is a black and white baby pig. Mike gives it the name Xiangxiang. The little pig is very clever. ____49____ Helen’s pet is a white rabbit. Its name is Snow White. The rabbit’s favourite food is carrots. ____50____ Helen often goes there to get some for Snow White. In their free (空闲的) time, they often show their pets to each other. A. There are some carrot plants on Helen’s uncle’s farm. B. It likes tomatoes and apples. C. He often takes Yaya there to swim. D The cute dog is yellow. E. It can help Mike find his school things in his room. 七、语法填空(共10小题，计5分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。 Here are two ____51____ (student) posts. Let’s have a look. Hello, everyone. My name is Pauline Lee. My ____52____ (one) name is Pauline. I’m 14 years old. I live in Singapore ____53____ my big family. Coco is a parrot and it’s my pet bird. She even ____54____ (speak) some Chinese! I like ____55____ (play) tennis very much. And I often play it with my friends after school. Do you want ____56____ (be) my friend? Pauline Lee Hi, I’m Peter Brown. I’m 13 years old. I’m from London, in the UK. My ____57____ (parent) and I live in Beijing now. I like ____58____ (China) food very much. Beijing roast duck is my favourite. I love music, too! And I’m ____59____ our school band. Would you like ____60____ (be) my friend? Peter Brown 八、完形填空(共5小题，计5分) 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。 I me sport music has countries food I have two friends. They are Emma and Lisa. They are from different ____61____. Emma is from the UK. She is 12 years old. Her favourite colour is red. Lisa is from Australia. She is 12 years old, too. Her favourite colour is black. Lisa likes animals very much. She ____62____ a pet cat. It’s black. Now Emma and Lisa live in Jinan with their parents. Emma’s favourite ____63____ is Beijing roast duck and Lisa’s favourite is hot pot. We are in the same class, so we are also classmates. We have the same hobby. We all like ____64____ very much. Tennis and football are our favourites. My English is not good and they often help ____65____ with it. Their Chinese is not good and I often help them with it. We help each other and we are good friends. 九、完成句子(共10小题，计10分) 根据图片或汉语提示完成句子，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。 66. 我爸爸花很多时间钓鱼。 My father ________ a lot of/lots of time ________. 67. 莉莉认为她是她祖父母最喜欢的孙女。 Lily thinks she is her ________ ________ grandchild. 68. A: Where are the books? B: ________ 69. A: ________ B: They are my grandparents. 70. A: ________ B: I have an eraser in my pencil box. 71. A: ________ B: Peter is from the UK. 72. A: ________ B: I’m fine. Thank you. 73. A: ________ B: No, I don’t. I like playing basketball. 74. A: ________ B: I can see two. 75. —What is her last name? —________ 十、写作(15分) 76. 假如你是来自英国交换生Peter Brown，老师让你在班会上向大家介绍自己，请根据以下提示，写一段英文的自我介绍，让大家更了解你。 Name: Peter Brown          Pet: ... Age: 12                    Favourite food: ... From: the UK              Favourite colour: ... Live in: Beijing, China       Hobby (爱好): ... Class: Class 5, Grade 7     要求：1. 包含所提示的信息，适当拓展，60词左右； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中透露真实的姓名和校名。 参考词汇：bird, dog, cat, Beijing roast duck, hot pot, Mapo tofu, play, basketball, football, tennis, guitar Hello, everyone! _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度第一学期期中学情监测 七年级英语试题 (考试时间：120分钟 总分：100分) 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题，45分;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，55分;共100分。考试时间为120分钟(含听力20分钟)。 2. 请同学们认真审题，谨慎答题，并将答案写在答题卡上。 祝同学们取得好成绩! 第Ｉ卷 (选择题　共45分) 一、听力选择(共15小题，计15分) (一)请听录音中五组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与对话内容相符的图片( 每组对话读两遍) 1. Who’s this in the photo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Who’s this in the photo, Tim? B: My mum, Jane. She is beautiful and kind. 2. How many oranges does Linda have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Linda, do you have apples? B: No, I don’t. But I have three oranges in my school bag. 3. What is that? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What is that? B: It’s a pencil. It’s orange. It’s my brother Sam’s orange pencil. 4. Which one is Bill’s? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Whose balls are these? B: This is my basketball. That is Bill’s ping-pong ball. And the football is Teng Fei’s. 5. Which is Lily’s family photo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Lily, who are in the photo? B: Look! These are my parents. This is my twin sister, Lucy, and the girl in green is me. (二)请听录音中五组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳答案 (每组对话读两遍) 6. How old is Li Fang’s sister? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 10 years old. B. 11 years old. C. 12 years old. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Li Fang. How old are you? B: I’m 12 years old, and my sister is 10. 7. Where is Lisa now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Canada. B. In China. C. In America. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Lisa. Where are you from? B: I am from Canada. But now I live in China. 8. What class is Helen in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Class 7. B. Class 6. C. Class 8. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Helen. Which class are you in? B: I am in Class Six, Grade Eight. 9. Who is Paul? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The boy’s brother. B. The boy’s father. C. The boy’s uncle. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Is that your father? B: No, he’s my uncle, Paul. 10. How many people are there in the photo? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: May I look at this photo? B: Yes. This is a photo of my family: my grandparents, my father, my mother, my sister and I. (三)请听录音中两段较长的对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听下面一段较长的对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How old is Tom? A. 11 years old. B. 12 years old. C. 13 years old. 12. What’s Tom’s favourite colour? A. Black. B. Yellow. C. White. 【答案】11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Tom. How old are you? B: I’m 12 years old. A: What’s your favorite color? B: I like white best. I have a white dog. A: I like white, too. See you tomorrow. B: See you. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Who is Tony’s sister? A. Linda. B. Liz. C. Helen. 14. Where is Tony’s mum’s parents? A. Next to Tony. B. On the left. C. On the right. 15. Who are Mike and Helen? A. Tony’s children. B. Tony’s brother and sister. C. Tony’s cousins. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Millie. B: Hi, Tony. A: Look, this is my family photo. B: What a big family! Is this your sister? A: Yes, it is. Her name is Linda. B: Are these your grandparents? A: Yes, they are. My mum’s parents are on the left, and my dad’s parents are on the right. B: I see. Who’s this? A: That’s my dad. B: Is this your mum? A: Yes. The woman next to her is my aunt, Liz. She is my dad’s sister. B: Who are the boy and girl in front of Liz? A: They are my cousins, Mike and Helen. They are Liz’s son and daughter. (注意：请同学们翻到第II卷第三大题，继续做听力填词题。) 二、阅读理解(共15小题，计30分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 A Hi! My name is Cindy Brown. I have a friend in China. We both like basketball and baseball (棒球). I have two basketballs and one baseball. Look at the first picture. It is my family tree. My family like sports very much. They like running , ping-pong, soccer and swimming . You can know the sports they like in the next picture. 16. How many people are there in Cindy’s family? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. D. Ten. 17. Which is the most popular (最受欢迎的) sport in Cindy’s family? A. Soccer. B. Ping-pong. C. Swimming. D. Running. 18. 以下哪个说法是正确的? A. Cindy likes baseball and she has two baseballs. B. Cindy’s grandparents are Dale and Alice. C. Cindy’s father and her uncle like soccer. D. Kate is Cindy’s aunt. She likes ping-pong, swimming and running. 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Cindy的家庭成员以及他们各自喜欢的运动。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据Picture 1家庭树内容可知，Cindy的家庭成员包括：祖父母Dale和Mary，父亲Eric和母亲Alice，叔叔Sam和婶婶Kate，兄弟Bob和Jack，还有Cindy自己，共计九人。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据Picture 2内容可知，喜欢跑步的有四个人（Alice，Bob，Kate，Jack），人数最多，故在Cindy家最受欢迎的运动是跑步。故选D。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据Picture 1家庭树内容可知，Cindy的父亲是Eric，Cindy的叔叔是Sam；再结合Picture 2可知，Eric和Sam都喜欢足球，故Cindy的父亲和叔叔都喜欢足球。故选C。 B 3:30 Amy Good evening (晚上). Good morning, Mom. I’m in Beijing. Haha, which class are you in? I’m in Class 2, Grade 7. Who is your best friend? My best friend is Zhang Yixuan. She is in Class 3, Grade 8. Does she like running? Yes she does. She also likes singing and drawing. Are you happy now? Yes, I am. See you. See you. 19. Beijing is ________ now (现在). A. in the morning. B. at noon (正午). C. in the afternoon (下午). D. in the evening. 20. What class is Amy in? A. Class 3, Grade 7. B. Class 2, Grade 7. C. Class 3, Grade 8. D. Class 2, Grade 8. 21. Zhang Yixuan is Amy’s ________. A. teacher B. friend C. sister D. cousin 22. What doesn’t Zhang Yixuan like? A. Running. B. Drawing. C. Reading. D. Singing. 【答案】19. A 20. B 21. B 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是妈妈和Amy的对话，对话中谈论了Amy的班级和好友等情况。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Good morning, Mom. I’m in Beijing.”可知，北京早上。故选A。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m in Class 2, Grade 7”可知，Amy在7年级2班。故选B。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My best friend is Zhang Yixuan. She is in Class 3, Grade 8.”可知，Amy和张艺媗是朋友。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Does she like running?”以及回答“Yes she does. She also likes singing and drawing.”可知，张艺媗喜欢跑步，唱歌和画画，不包括选项C中的“阅读”。故选C。 C Hi! I’m Fu Fang. I’m eight years old. And now I’m in Jinan. I’m in Class 3, Grade 3. The boy is Du Te. He is my classmate (同学). He is nine years old. He is my good friend. We like reading books. This is our English teacher, Mr Green. He is twenty-two years old. His telephone number is 537 928. He’s nice and friendly to us. We love him! 23. Du Te is in ________. A. Class 2, Grade 2 B. Class 2, Grade 3 C. Class 3, Grade 2 D. Class 3, Grade 3 24. What does Du Te like doing? A. B. C. D. 25. The underlined word (画线单词) “friendly” means (意思是) “________” in Chinese. A. 年老的 B. 严厉的 C. 友好的 D. 奇怪的 26. What can we learn (知道) from the passage? A. Du Te is eight years old. B. Mr Green teaches (教) English. C. Fu Fang doesn’t like Mr Green. D. Mr Green’s telephone number is 537 982. 【答案】23. D 24. A 25. C 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了付方和他的同学杜特以及英语老师格林先生。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m in Class 3, Grade 3. The boy is Du Te. He is my classmate.”可知，杜特在三年级三班。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We like reading books.”可知，杜特喜欢看书。故选A。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“He’s nice and friendly to us. We love him!”可知，他对我们很好，很友善，我们都很爱他，此处friendly表达为“友好的”。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is our English teacher, Mr Green.”可知，格林先生教英语。故选B。 D Hello, everyone! I’m Kate Brown, a six-year-old girl from the US. Kate is my first name, and Brown is my last name. ________ You can see me in the first photo. I am in a colorful dress (裙子). In the next picture, you can see my family. I have a really big family. There are seven people in it. Can you find where I am? I am on my father’s knees, Bob Brown. My mother, Amy Brown, is next to my father. She is a teacher, and she is always busy. Toby, my brother, is on my mother’s knees. He is only one year old. My sister Helen sits (坐) next to my mother. She is 18. She likes taking photos. PJ, my 20-year-old brother, is on the right of Helen. He always helps other people. And he likes playing ping-pong very much. Oh? Who is the boy next to my father? He is Gabe, my brother. He is 14. He is very kind. This is my big family. 27. How old is Kate? A. Six. B. Fourteen. C. Eighteen. D. Twenty. 28. 划线单词 “He” 指代的是谁? A. Bob. B. Toby. C. PJ. D. Gabe. 29. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________ (下面哪一个句子最适合填在________)? A. This is my friend Jane. B. Here are two nice photos. C. I like Chinese food. D. My favorite color is yellow. 30. Which family tree is right? A. B. C. D. 【答案】27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了凯特及其家庭成员的相关信息。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Kate Brown, a six-year-old girl from the US.”可知，凯特六岁。故选A。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“PJ, my 20-year-old brother, is on the right of Helen. He always helps other people.”可知，我的20岁的哥哥PJ在海伦的右边，他总是乐于助人，可知此处He指代PJ。故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You can see me in the first photo...In the next picture, you can see my family.”可知，你能在第一张照片里看到我，在下一张照片里，你能看到我的家人，可推断此处应用Here are two nice photos，表示“这里有两张好看的照片”。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Kate Brown...I am on my father’s knees, Bob Brown. My mother Amy Brown is next to my father...Toby, my brother, is on my mother’s knees...My sister Helen sits next to my mother...PJ, my 20-year-old brother, is on the right of Helen...He is Gabe, my brother.”可知，父母分别是父亲Bob Brown、母亲Amy Brown，兄弟姐妹：弟弟Toby、姐姐Helen、哥哥PJ、哥哥Gabe，及凯特自己。对应A项。故选A。 第II卷 非选择题(共55分) 三、听力填表。(每小题1分，计5分) 请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1-5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。(独白读两遍)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Kate’s uncle and aunt David ●41 years old ●Works (工作) at a(n) ____31____ ●Tall and a little heavy ●Short ____32____ hair ● Likes ____33____ on weekends Grace ●38 years old ●An actor ●Blue eyes and brown ____34____ ●Not tall or short ●Goes ____35____ or listens to music at home 【答案】31. school 32. black 33. reading 34. hair 35. hiking 【解析】 【原文】Hi, everyone. I am Kate. I want to introduce my uncle and aunt to you. My uncle’s name is David. He is 41 years old. He works at a school. He is tall and a little heavy. He has short black hair. He likes reading in the library on weekends. Grace is my aunt. She is 38 years old. She is an actor. She has two blue eyes and brown hair. She is not tall or short. She likes music and sports. In her free time, she goes hiking or listens to music at home. 四、语音 (共5小题，计5分) 请根据划线部分的发音将单词归类，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。每个空填写一个单词。 hot black bike bed sing list these map fine sheep cake her late duck pet 36. /eɪ/______; ______ 37. /æ/______; ______ 38. /aɪ/______; ______ 39. /ɪ/______; ______ 40. /i:/______; ______ 【答案】36. ①. cake ②. late 37. ①. black ②. map 38. ①. bike ②. fine 39. ①. sing ②. list 40. ①. these ②. sheep 【解析】 【36题详解】 根据表格中单词的划线部分发音及题干中音标/eɪ/的提示可知，单词中cake和late的划线部分发/eɪ/，故填cake；late。 【37题详解】 根据表格中单词的划线部分发音及题干中音标/æ/的提示可知，单词中black和map的划线部分发/æ/，故填black；map。 【38题详解】 根据表格中单词的划线部分发音及题干中音标/aɪ/的提示可知，单词中bike和fine的划线部分发/aɪ/，故填bike；fine。 【39题详解】 根据表格中单词的划线部分发音及题干中音标/ɪ/的提示可知，单词中sing和list的划线部分发/ɪ/，故填sing；list。 【40题详解】 根据表格中单词的划线部分发音及题干中音标/i:/的提示可知，单词中these和sheep的划线部分发/i:/，故填these；sheep。 五．单词拼写与运用(共5小题，计5分) 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。 41. Lucy and Kate are b________ in the school band. 【答案】both##oth 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西和凯特都在学校乐队里。根据首字母“b”及“Lucy and Kate”可知，此处需用“both”表示“两者都”，符合“两人都在学校乐队”的语境。故填both。 42. Gina and Mary are good friends. They always play sports t________ after school. 【答案】(t)ogether 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉娜和玛丽是好朋友。放学后他们总是一起做运动。结合句意和首字母“t”提示可知，此处是指作为好朋友的吉娜和玛丽总是在放学后一起运动，考查together“一起”，副词，在句中作状语，修饰动词“play”。故填(t)ogether。 43. Peter and his twin brother Mike look d________. Peter is tall but Mike is short. 【答案】different##ifferent 【解析】 【详解】句意：Peter和他的双胞胎兄弟Mike看起来不一样。Peter高，但Mike矮。根据“Peter is tall but Mike is short”及首字母“d”可知，此处是指两人看起来不同，different“不同的”，形容词作表语，故填different。 44. Lucy and Lily are in the same class. They are twins and ________ (同学). 【答案】classmates 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西和莉莉在同一个班。她们是双胞胎，也是同学。根据中文提示“同学”可知对应的英文单词是classmate，为可数名词；主语They是复数，因此需要使用复数形式classmates，故填classmates。 45. I want to know some ________ (消息) about my new English teacher. 【答案】information 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想了解一些关于我的新英语老师的消息。information“消息”，为不可数名词。故填information。 六、阅读还原(共5小题，计5分) 根据短文内容，选出合适的选项还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Ella has three friends. They are Peter, Mike and Helen. They all like pets. Ella has a pet dog. The name of it is Wangwang! ____46____ It likes to play with Ella. And Ella often walks it in the morning. Peter’s pet is a duck. Its name is Yaya! ____47____ So Peter often buys some for it. Yaya also likes swimming. There is a small lake behind Peter’s house. ____48____ Mike likes pigs and his pet is a black and white baby pig. Mike gives it the name Xiangxiang. The little pig is very clever. ____49____ Helen’s pet is a white rabbit. Its name is Snow White. The rabbit’s favourite food is carrots. ____50____ Helen often goes there to get some for Snow White. In their free (空闲的) time, they often show their pets to each other. A. There are some carrot plants on Helen’s uncle’s farm. B. It likes tomatoes and apples. C. He often takes Yaya there to swim. D. The cute dog is yellow. E. It can help Mike find his school things in his room. 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. C 49. E 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Ella和她的三位朋友各自养的宠物及其特点。 【46题详解】 根据“Ella has a pet dog. The name of it is Wangwang!”可知，此处是对Ella的宠物狗的描述，选项D“这只可爱的狗是黄色的。”符合语境。故选D。 【47题详解】 根据“So Peter often buys some for it.”可知，此处应是介绍Peter的宠物喜欢某物，所以才经常给它买一些，选项B“它喜欢西红柿和苹果。”符合语境。故选B。 【48题详解】 根据“Yaya also likes swimming. There is a small lake behind Peter’s house.”可知，Peter的宠物喜欢游泳，且他家后面有一个小湖，因此Peter会带宠物去小湖游泳，选项C“他经常带Yaya去那里游泳。”符合语境。故选C。 【49题详解】 根据“The little pig is very clever.”可知，此处应是介绍Mike的宠物聪明的具体表现，选项E“它能帮Mike在他的房间里找到学习用品。”符合语境。故选E。 【50题详解】 根据“The rabbit’s favourite food is carrots.”及“Helen often goes there to get some for Snow White.”可知，此处是关于胡萝卜的来源，选项A“Helen叔叔的农场里种了一些胡萝卜植物。”符合语境。故选A。 七、语法填空(共10小题，计5分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。 Here are two ____51____ (student) posts. Let’s have a look. Hello, everyone. My name is Pauline Lee. My ____52____ (one) name is Pauline. I’m 14 years old. I live in Singapore ____53____ my big family. Coco is a parrot and it’s my pet bird. She even ____54____ (speak) some Chinese! I like ____55____ (play) tennis very much. And I often play it with my friends after school. Do you want ____56____ (be) my friend? Pauline Lee Hi, I’m Peter Brown. I’m 13 years old. I’m from London, in the UK. My ____57____ (parent) and I live in Beijing now. I like ____58____ (China) food very much. Beijing roast duck is my favourite. I love music, too! And I’m ____59____ our school band. Would you like ____60____ (be) my friend? Peter Brown 【答案】51. students’ 52. first 53. with 54. speaks 55. playing 56. to be 57. parents 58. Chinese 59. in 60. to be 【解析】 【导语】本文是两位学生的自我介绍，介绍了各自的姓名、年龄、居住地、爱好等信息，并希望结交朋友。 【51题详解】 句意：这里有两封学生的邮件。根据“two”可知 student用复数students，且此处表示“学生的”，需用名词所有格students’。故填students’。 【52题详解】 句意：我的名字是Pauline。“first name”是固定搭配，意为“名字”，此处用one的序数词first。故填first。 【53题详解】 句意：我和我大家庭住在新加坡。表示“和……一起”用介词with。故填with。 【54题详解】 句意：她甚至会说一些中文！主语“She”是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，谓语动词speak用第三人称单数形式speaks。故填speaks。 【55题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢打网球。“like doing sth”是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，此处用play的动名词playing。故填playing。 【56题详解】 句意：你想要成为我的朋友吗？“want to do sth”是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，此处用to be。故填to be。 【57题详解】 句意：我的父母和我现在住在北京。根据“and I”可知parent用复数形式parents。故填parents。 【58题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢中国食物。此处修饰名词“food”，用China的形容词形式Chinese。故填Chinese。 【59题详解】 句意：而且我在我们学校乐队里。表示“在 (某个组织) 里”用介词in。故填in。 【60题详解】 句意：你想要成为我的朋友吗？“would like to do sth”是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，此处用to be。故填to be。 八、完形填空(共5小题，计5分) 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。 I me sport music has countries food I have two friends. They are Emma and Lisa. They are from different ____61____. Emma is from the UK. She is 12 years old. Her favourite colour is red. Lisa is from Australia. She is 12 years old, too. Her favourite colour is black. Lisa likes animals very much. She ____62____ a pet cat. It’s black. Now Emma and Lisa live in Jinan with their parents. Emma’s favourite ____63____ is Beijing roast duck and Lisa’s favourite is hot pot. We are in the same class, so we are also classmates. We have the same hobby. We all like ____64____ very much. Tennis and football are our favourites. My English is not good and they often help ____65____ with it. Their Chinese is not good and I often help them with it. We help each other and we are good friends. 【答案】61. countries 62. has 63. food 64. sport 65. me 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者的两位好朋友艾玛和莉萨。 【61题详解】 句意：她们来自不同的国家。结合“Emma is from the UK.”和“Lisa is from Australia.”可知，两人来自不同的“国家”，备选词countries“国家”（复数形式）符合“different+可数名词复数”的结构，故填countries。 【62题详解】 句意：她有一只宠物猫。此处缺少谓语动词，结合“a pet cat”可知，是“拥有”宠物猫，备选词has“有”符合语境，主语She为第三人称单数，用动词第三人称单数形式，故填has。 【63题详解】 句意：艾玛最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭，莉萨最喜欢的是火锅。结合“Beijing roast duck”和“hot pot”可知，这些都是“食物”，备选词food“食物”符合语境，故填food。 【64题详解】 句意：我们都非常喜欢运动。根据“Tennis and football are our favourites.”可知，网球和足球都属于“运动”，备选词sport“运动”符合语境，此处用单数形式泛指运动这一爱好，故填sport。 【65题详解】 句意：我的英语不好，她们经常帮我学英语。此处作help的宾语，指代作者本人，备选词me“我”，宾格形式，符合语境，故填me。 九、完成句子(共10小题，计10分) 根据图片或汉语提示完成句子，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。 66. 我爸爸花很多时间钓鱼。 My father ________ a lot of/lots of time ________. 【答案】 ①. spends ②. fishing 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“花时间钓鱼”。spend“花费”，动词，fish“钓鱼”，动词，根据spend的用法可知，spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，fish应用动名词形式，即fishing，根据“My father...a lot of/lots of time...”可知，本句为一般现在时态，且主语My father为单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，即spends。故填spends；fishing。 67. 莉莉认为她是她祖父母最喜欢的孙女。 Lily thinks she is her ________ ________ grandchild. 【答案】 ①. grandparents’ ②. favourite##favorite 【解析】 【详解】grandparents“祖父母”，此处表示所属关系，用名词所有格；favourite/favorite“最喜欢的”，修饰名词grandchild。故填grandparents’；favourite/favorite。 68. A: Where are the books? B: ________ 69. A: ________ B: They are my grandparents. 70. A: ________ B: I have an eraser in my pencil box. 71. A: ________ B: Peter is from the UK. 72. A: ________ B: I’m fine. Thank you. 73. A: ________ B: No, I don’t. I like playing basketball. 74. A: ________ B: I can see two. 75. —What is her last name? —________ 【答案】68. They are in the schoolbag. 69. Who are they? 70. What do you have in your pencil box? 71. Where is Peter from? 72. How are you? 73. Do you like playing ping-pong? 74. How many rabbits can you see? 75. Her last name is Green. 【解析】 【68题详解】 根据图片和“Where are the books?”可知，该句应表达为“它们在书包里。”。主系表结构，主语是They，系动词是are，表语是in the schoolbag。故填They are in the schoolbag. 69题详解】 根据图片和“They are my grandparents.”可知，该句可表达为“他们是谁？”。特殊疑问句，特殊疑问词是Who，主语是they，系动词是are。故填Who are they? 【70题详解】 根据图片和“I have an eraser in my pencil box.”可知，该句可表达为“你的文具盒里有什么？”。特殊疑问句，特殊疑问词是What，主语是you，助动词是do，谓语是have，状语是in your pencil box。故填What do you have in your pencil box? 【71题详解】 根据图片和“Peter is from the UK.”可知，该句可表达为“Peter来自哪里”。特殊疑问句，特殊疑问词是Where，主语是Peter，系动词是is，介词from，构成be from结构。故填Where is Peter from? 【72题详解】 根据图片和“I’m fine. Thank you.”可知，该句可表达为“你好吗？”。特殊疑问句，特殊疑问词How，主语you，系动词are。故填How are you? 【73题详解】 根据图片和“No, I don’t. I like playing basketball.”可知，该句可表达为“你喜欢打乒乓球吗？”。一般疑问句，助动词Do，主语you，谓语like，宾语playing ping pong。故填Do you like playing ping-pong? 【74题详解】 根据图片和“I can see two.”可知，该句可表达为“你可以看见多少只兔子？”。特殊疑问句，特殊疑问词短语How many rabbits，情态动词can，主语you，谓语see。故填How many rabbits can you see? 【75题详解】 根据图片和“What is her last name?”可知，该句可表达为“她姓Green。”主系表结构，主语是Her last name，系动词是is，表语是Green。故填Her last name is Green. 十、写作(15分) 76. 假如你是来自英国的交换生Peter Brown，老师让你在班会上向大家介绍自己，请根据以下提示，写一段英文的自我介绍，让大家更了解你。 Name: Peter Brown          Pet: ... Age: 12                    Favourite food: ... From: the UK              Favourite colour: ... Live in: Beijing, China       Hobby (爱好): ... Class: Class 5, Grade 7     要求：1. 包含所提示的信息，适当拓展，60词左右； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中透露真实的姓名和校名。 参考词汇：bird, dog, cat, Beijing roast duck, hot pot, Mapo tofu, play, basketball, football, tennis, guitar Hello, everyone! _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I’m Peter Brown. I’m 12 years old and I’m from the UK. Now I live in Beijing, China, and I’m in Class 5, Grade 7. My favourite food is Beijing roast duck, and my favourite colour is blue. I like playing football and the guitar in my free time. I have a cute cat as a pet. I’m really happy to make friends with you all! 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时（描述当前个人信息）； ③提示：围绕“姓名、年龄、国籍、班级、爱好、宠物”等要点展开，内容完整，语言简洁。 写作步骤】 第一步：开篇问候，引出自我介绍； 第二步：依次介绍个人信息，包括喜好和宠物； 第三步：结尾表达交友意愿。 【亮点词汇】 ①be from来自 ②live in居住在 ③free time空闲时间 ④make friends交朋友 【高分句型】 ①I’m 12 years old and I’m from the UK.（用并列连词“and”串联两个简单句） ②I’m really happy to make friends with you all!（“be happy to do sth.”句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是2024至2025学年度第一学期期中七年级英语试题听力部分。一、听力。选择。一，请听录音中五组短对话，每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出与对话内容相符的图片，每组对话读两遍。One who's this in the . photo, tim? My mom, jane SHE is beautiful and kind. Who's this in the photo. tim? My mom, jane SHE is beautiful and kind. Too, Linda, do you have . apples? No, I don't, but I have three oranges in my school bag. Linda, do you have apples? No, I don't, but I have three oranges in my schoolbag. Three, what is that? Is a pencil is orange. It's my brother seems orange pencil. What is that? Is a pencil. It's orange. It's my brother sam, orange pencil. For whose balls are these? This is my basketball, that is bills pink, pink ball, and the football is taking face. Whose balls are these? This is my basketball, that is bills pink pung ball. And the football is testing phase. Five, Billy who are in the photo. look, these are my parents. This is my twin sister Lucy, and the girl and . Green is me. Billy who are in the photo. look, these are my parents. This is my win sister Lucy, and the girl and Green is me. 2、请听录音中五组短对话，每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案，每组对话读两遍。Six, hi little, how old are you? I'm twelve . years old and my sister . is ten. Hi立方，how old are you? I'm twelve years old and my sister is ten. Seven, hi lisa, where you from? I am from . canada, but now I live in china. Hi, lisa, where are you from? I am . from canada, but now I live in china. Eight, hi, Helen, which class are you in? I. in class. Six, great. eight. Hi, Helen, which class are you in? I'm in class six. Great day. Nine, is that your father? No, he's my uncle tom. Is that your . father? No, he's my uncle, tom. Ten, may I look at this photo? Yes. this is a photo of my family, my grandparents, my father, my mother, my sister and I. May I look at this photo? Yes, this is a photo of my family, my grandparents, my father, my mother, my sister and I. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第11至12两个小题。Hello, tom, how old are you? I'm . twelve years old. What's your favorite color? I like White best. I have a . White dog. I like White too. See you tomorrow. See you. Hello, tom, how old are you? I'm twelve years old. What's your . favorite color? I like White best. I have . a White dog. I like White. See you . tomorrow. See you. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第13至153个小题。Hi mile. Hi tony. Look. this is my family photo. What a big family is this . your sister? Yes, IT is. Her name . is Linda. Are these your . grandparents? Yes, they are. My mom's parents are on the left, and my dada's parents . are on the right. I see. who's this? That's my dad. Is this your mom? Yes, the woman next to her is my and lives SHE is my dad, sister. who are the boy and girl in front of liz. They are my cousins mike and Helen. They are lazy son and daughter. Hi mile. Hi tony. Look. this is my family photo. What a big family. Is this . your sister? Yes, IT is. Her name . is Linda. Are these your . grandparents? Yes, they are. My mom's parents are on the left, and my dada's parents . are on the right. I see who's this. That's my dad. Is this your mom? Yes, the woman next to her is my end. Loose SHE is my dad sister. who are the boy and girl in front of liz. They are my cousins, mike and Helen. They are lazy son and daughter. 注意，请同学们翻到第二卷第三大题，继续做听力填词题。3、听力填词。请听下面一段独白，根据所听到的内容写出可以填入下表1至5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词，读白读两遍。Hi everyone, I am kate. I want to introduce my uncle. And until you, my uncle's name is David. He is fourteen, one years old. He works at a school. He is tall and a little heavy. He has short black hair. He likes reading in the library on weekends. Grace is my hat. SHE is thirty eight years old. He is an actor. SHE has two blue eyes and Brown hair. SHE is not tall or short. He likes music and sports in her free time, SHE goes hiking or listens to music at home. Hi everyone, I am kate. I want to introduce my uncle. And until you, my uncle's name is David. He is fourteen, one years old. He works at a school. He is tall and a little heavy. He has short black hair. He likes reading in the library on weekends. Grace is my hat. SHE is thirty eight years old. He is an actor. SHE has two blue wise and Brown hair. SHE is not all or short. He likes music and sports in her free time, SHE goes hiking or listens to . music at home. 听力到此结束，请同学们将答案转涂到答题卡上，继续作答其他试题。