内容正文:
Unit1 Growing up.
第2课时In focus & Speed up.
基础练
一、选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。
( ) 1. A. camp B. training C. nervous
( ) 2. A. was B. were C. now
( ) 3. A. skier B. cook C. teacher
( ) 4. A. summer B. third C. first
( ) 5. A. happy B. tired C. challenge
二、选出合适的选项补全单词。
( ) 1. c__mp A. a B. e C. o
( ) 2. n__rvous A. a B. i C. e
( ) 3. sk__er A. i B. e C. a
( ) 4. ch__llenge A. e B. a C. o
( ) 5. h__liday A. a B. o C. e
( ) 6. tr__ining A. i B. a C. e
三、判断下列各组单词画线部分读音是 (T) 否 (F) 相同。
( ) 1. A. camp B. cat C. cake
( ) 2. A. nervous B. get C. bed
( ) 3. A. skier B. five C. big
( ) 4. A. training B. rain C. wait
( ) 5. A. challenge B. chair C. chicken
( ) 6. A. holiday B. hot C. home
( ) 7. A. tired B. five C. like
( ) 8. A. third B. bird C. girl
( ) 9. A. cook B. book C. look
( ) 10. A. happy B. sad C. bad
提升练
四、【新情境・夏令营成长日记】用所给单词的适当形式填空,补全短文。be; cook; help; feel; get
When I was in the summer camp, the days 1. ______ (be) hard but great. On the third day, we 2. ______ (cook) lunch together. My friends 3. ______ (help) me when I felt tired. At first, I 4. ______ (get) nervous. But by the end of the camp, I 5. ______ (feel) proud of myself.
五、单项选择。
( ) 1. I ______ six and my brother was three.
A. was B. were C. am
( ) 2. We ______ happy when we played football together.
A. was B. were C. are
( ) 3. They cooked lunch ______ themselves in the camp.
A. by B. with C. on
( ) 4. ______ the camp, we felt great about ourselves.
A. Before B. In C. After
( ) 5. I ______ a true skier by the end of the winter holiday.
A. am B. was C. were
( ) 6. —How ______ the summer camp? —It was great.
A. is B. was C. were
六、按括号内的要求写出下列单词的相应形式。
1.be(过去式,复数) __________
2.cook(过去式) __________
3.help(过去式) __________
4.feel(过去式) __________
5.nervous(名词) __________
6.we(反身代词) __________
7.hard(反义词) __________
8.happy(反义词) __________
9.can(过去式) __________
10.three(序数词) __________
拓展练
七、选择合适的选项补全对话。
A: Hi! How was your summer camp?
B: 1. __________________.
A: What did you do there?A. Yes, we cooked together and had a good time.
B. It was hard but I felt proud of myself.
C. I did training and learned to cook.
D. It was great!
B: 2. __________________.
A: Did you cook lunch with your friends?
B: 3. __________________.
A: How did you feel after the camp?
B: 4. __________________.
八、【新情境・成长翻译站】根据汉语提示,完成下列句子。
1.当我在夏令营时,那些日子既艰难又美好。
When I was in the _________, the days were hard but great.(夏令营)
2.我们在第三天自己做了午餐。
We _________ lunch by ourselves on the third day.(做)
3.一开始我很紧张,但最后我变得自信了。
At first, I was _________, but I got confident by the end.(紧张的)
4.我的朋友在我累的时候帮助了我。
My friends _________ me when I felt tired.(帮助)
5.这是成长的感觉。
It was the _________ of growing up.(感觉)
九、阅读短文,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
The summer camp is over. The past seven days were hard but great. It was very hot and our training was hard. I was nervous and tired on the first day. But my friends helped me a lot. On the third day, we cooked lunch together. The best dish was “tomatoes with sugar”. After the camp, we felt great.
( ) 1. The summer camp lasted seven days.
( ) 2. The weather was cold during the camp.
( ) 3. We cooked lunch on the third day.
( ) 4. The best dish was “tomatoes with eggs”
( ) 5. We felt good after the camp.
参考解析
基础练
一、选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项
CCBAC
二、选出合适的选项补全单词
ACABBB
三、判断下列各组单词画线部分读音是 (T) 否 (F) 相同
1.答案:F
解析:A(camp)、B(cat)画线部分发 /æ/,C(cake)发 /eɪ/,读音不同。
2.答案:F
解析:A(nervous)画线部分发 /ə/,B(get)、C(bed)发 /e/,读音不同。
3.答案:F
解析:A(skier)、B(five)画线部分发 /aɪ/,C(big)发 /ɪ/,读音不同。
4.答案:T
解析:A(training)、B(rain)、C(wait)画线部分均发 /eɪ/,读音相同。
5.答案:T
解析:A(challenge)、B(chair)、C(chicken)画线部分均发 /tʃ/,读音相同。
6.答案:F
解析:A(holiday)、B(hot)画线部分发 /ɒ/,C(home)发 /əʊ/,读音不同。
7.答案:T
解析:A(tired)、B(five)、C(like)画线部分均发 /aɪ/,读音相同。
8.答案:T
解析:A(third)、B(bird)、C(girl)画线部分均发 /ɜː/,读音相同。
9.答案:T
解析:A(cook)、B(book)、C(look)画线部分均发 /ʊ/,读音相同。
10.答案:T
解析:A(happy)、B(sad)、C(bad)画线部分均发 /æ/,读音相同。
提升练
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空,补全短文
1.答案:were
解析:主语 “the days” 是复数,描述过去的夏令营时光,be 动词用过去式 were。
2.答案:cooked
解析:“On the third day” 是过去时间,cook 的过去式为 cooked。
3.答案:helped
解析:描述过去朋友的帮助行为,help 的过去式为 helped。
4.答案:got
解析:“At first” 对应过去的状态,get 的过去式为 got。
5.答案:felt
解析:描述夏令营结束后的感受,feel 的过去式为 felt。
五、单项选择
ABACBB
六、按括号内的要求写出下列单词的相应形式
1.答案:were(be 动词复数的过去式)
2.答案:cooked(cook 的过去式直接加 ed)
3.答案:helped(help 的过去式直接加 ed)
4.答案:felt(feel 的过去式是不规则变化)
5.答案:nervousness(nervous 对应的名词形式)
6.答案:ourselves(we 的反身代词)
7.答案:easy(hard 表示 “艰难的” 时,反义词是 easy “容易的”)
8.答案:sad(happy 的反义词是 sad “难过的”)
9.答案:could(can 的过去式)
10.答案:third(three 对应的序数词)
拓展练
七、选择合适的选项补全对话
1.答案:D
解析:上文询问 “夏令营怎么样”,D 选项 “它很棒!” 是对夏令营的整体评价,故选 D。
2.答案:C
解析:上文询问 “在那里做了什么”,C 选项 “我参加了训练还学会了做饭” 对应夏令营活动,故选 C。
3.答案:A
解析:上文询问 “是否和朋友一起做午餐”,A 选项 “是的,我们一起做饭,玩得很开心” 是肯定回答,故选 A。
4.答案:B
解析:上文询问 “夏令营之后的感受”,B 选项 “虽然艰难,但我为自己感到自豪” 对应成长感受,故选 B。
八、根据汉语提示,完成下列句子
1.答案:summer camp
解析:“夏令营” 对应的英文是 “summer camp”。
2.答案:cooked
解析:“做(午餐)” 对应的英文是 cook,此处描述过去的动作,用过去式 cooked。
3.答案:nervous
解析:“紧张的” 对应的英文是 nervous。
4.答案:helped
解析:“帮助” 对应的英文是 help,此处描述过去的动作,用过去式 helped。
5.答案:feeling
解析:“感觉” 对应的英文是 feeling。
九、阅读短文判断正(T)误(F)
1.答案:T
解析:原文提到 “The past seven days were hard but great”,说明夏令营持续了 7 天,与句子描述一致。
2.答案:F
解析:原文提到 “It was very hot”,不是 “cold(冷的)”,故错误。
3.答案:T
解析:原文提到 “On the third day, we cooked lunch together”,与句子描述一致。
4.答案:F
解析:原文提到 “The best dish was ‘tomatoes with sugar’”,不是 “tomatoes with eggs”,故错误。
5.答案:T
解析:原文提到 “After the camp, we felt great”,与句子描述一致。
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