精品解析： 山东省菏泽市定陶区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

七年级英语试题 2024年11月 注意事项： 1. 本试题分选择题和非选择题两部分。选择题，80分；非选择题，40分；共120分。考试用时120分钟。 2. 请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答，选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写。 选择题（共80分） 一、听力（共四节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，选择与其内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。 1. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good afternoon! B. I’m fine. C. Thank you. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They’re Tom’s. B. No, they’re Lily’s. C. They’re under the desk. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m OK. B. Nice to meet you, too. C. Fine, thank you. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s good. B. It’s big. C. It’s black. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’s fine. B. He’s 30. C. His name is Mike. 第三节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话读两遍。请你听完对话的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 11. What is under the chair? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An eraser. B. A ruler. C. A pen. 12. What animal does the boy like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Dog. B. Duck. C. Cow. 13. Who is Anna’s English friend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cindy Green. B. Linda Black. C. Betty Smith. 14. Where do Dave’s parents work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Singapore. B. In China. C. In the UK. 15. What does Dave’s mother have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A cap. B. Socks. C. Glasses. 第四节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How many people are there in Kate’s family? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 17. Where is Kate’s father? A. On her grandpa’s left. B. On her grandpa’s right. C. On Lily’s right. 18. What does Lily like doing? A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Drawing. 19. What does Kate’s mother look like? A. She has long black hair. B. She’s tall and beautiful. C. She has short black hair. 20. Whose name is Oscar? A. The pet pig’s. B. The pet dog’s. C. The pet cat’s. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从各题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。 Nick is a boy. He ____21____ many things in his room. One of them ____22____ a new watch. It’s blue. That’s his favourite ____23____. He calls his father Mr Smith. He says, “Dad, I need your ____24____. I can’t find my ____25____. Do you see it?” Mr Smith says, “No, I don’t. Is it on your ____26____?” “No, it’s not on the desk,” says Nick. Then Nick calls his ____27____. He asks, “Mum, do you see my watch?” Mrs Smith says, “Oh, I think it’s in your ____28____.” But Nick’s room isn’t tidy. He doesn’t want to ____29____ it everywhere. Nick’s brother says, “Nick, I…” Nick says, “Rick, I’m busy (忙碌的) now.” “Yeah? Are you busy looking for your watch? It’s ____30____ your wrist (手腕),” says Rick. 21. A. calls B. has C. sees 22. A. am B. are C. is 23. A. colour B. clothes C. sports 24. A. thing B. help C. activity 25. A. key B. pen C. watch 26 A. desk B. bed C. bat 27. A. brother B. father C. mother 28. A. room B. schoolbag C. yard 29. A. make friends B. look for C. look at 30. A. in B. under C. on 三、阅读（共两节；满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列文本，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Good morning! I’m Dale. What colour is my new book? It’s yellow. What colour is my schoolbag? It’s blue. This is my key. It’s on the desk. My cap is white. It is on the wall. What colour is the map? It’s green. My mother says I am a tidy boy. Good morning! I’m Amy. This is a ruler. What colour is it? It’s red and white. What’s this in English? It’s a pen. It is a black pen. This is a big orange. It’s on the desk in my room. Sometimes I can’t find my things. My mum says I need to keep my room tidy. Hello, I’m Bill. I am a tidy boy. This is my room. Can you see the red cap? It is my brother Jim’s. That is my basketball. It’s brown. It is behind the room door. 31. What colour is Dale’s schoolbag? A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. Green. 32. Where is Bill’s basketball? A. In Jim’s room. B. Behind his room door. C. On the desk. 33. Who is untidy? A Dale. B. Bill. C. Amy. B Hello, I am Jenny. I’m 13 years old. I live with my parents in a big city. I always study hard on weekdays. My grandparents live on a farm and I often visit them on weekends. On the farm are many kinds of animals, such as cows, sheep, pigs, dogs and chickens. I like to play with them because it can make me relaxed. One day, I find a little duck on the farm. He has no family or friends, and he often walks alone. He is cute and I call him Tom. I decide to take care of him. After that, I often bring him some fresh fish and play with him. Little by little, the duck becomes friendly to me. Then, on Saturday mornings, when Tom sees me on the farm, he always runs up to me like a little dog. Sometimes he follows (跟着) me into the forest. We sit together and read books. We both feel relaxed. One Saturday evening, my grandfather asks me, “Why does the little duck like you so much?” “Oh, because he can feel my love, grandpa.” I answer happily. Do you have an animal friend? If you don’t, please try to get one! 34. Why does Jenny like to play with the animals on the farm? A. It can make her relaxed. B. The animals are her family. C. She wants to give them good food. 35. Where does Jenny find the little duck? A. In her school. B. On her way home. C. On her grandpa’s farm. 36. What do we know from the text? A. Jenny’s parents live on the farm. B. The duck likes Jenny very much. C. There are only five animals on the farm. 37. Why does Jenny write the last paragraph? A. To help people make friends. B. To ask people to love animals. C. To help her family get many animals. C Tom is one of my classmates. He is not so handsome, but I think he is very special (特别的). He is good at many subjects. He is always the first to answer the teachers’ questions in class. He always finishes his homework on time and he is never late for school. After class, he often helps to clean the classroom. When he is free, he often goes to the school library and reads some books there. Sometimes we have problems in our homework and need help. He always comes to help us with them. After school, we usually play with our classmates for about an hour. We are good friends now. He doesn’t look so beautiful, but he has a beautiful heart (心). If he has time, he always does different kinds of sports. He loves playing basketball with us. On weekends, he plays volleyball at the sports center. He’s very healthy. I think it’s all right for us to be beautiful, but it’s more important (更重要的) to have a kind heart. 38. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A Classmates. B. Friends. C. Problems. 39 What does the writer think of Tom? A. Clever and helpful. B. Handsome and healthy. C. Friendly but lazy. 40. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2…) A. B. C. 41. What is the best title for the passage ? A. A Handsome Boy B. A Special Classmate C. A Healthy Student D Peppa is a little pig. She has a big family and she loves her family. Here are her three family photos. Let’s have a look. In the first photo, you can see Peppa, her father, mother and little brother George. What about the next photo? Peppa’s grandparents are on the left of the photo and her parents are on the right. In front of them are Peppa, George and their friends. Who are in the last photo? Peppa’s family and her uncle’s family. The little pig on the left is Peppa’s cousin Chloe. And Chloe’s little brother is Alexander. Peppa usually wears a red dress. She has many friends. She likes jumping in muddy puddles (泥坑). George is in a blue shirt. He likes playing with his sister. Daddy Pig is an engineer (工程师). He has the same job as Mr. Rabbit. He is in a green shirt. Mummy Pig works at home on her computer. She wears an orange dress. She is very nice. Grandpa Pig is in purple and Granny Pig is in pink. Peppa loves visiting her grandparents. They love each other. 42. In which photo can we see Peppa’s grandparents? A. In the first photo. B. In the second photo. C. In the third photo. 43. How many cousins does Peppa have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 44. What do we know about Peppa and her families from Paragraph 3? A. Peppa likes jumping in muddy puddles. B. George likes playing with his friends. C. Daddy Pig works at home on his computer. 45. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Peppa’s dress. B. Peppa’s friends. C. Peppa’s family. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面文本，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，注意有一项是多余的。 Wang Hai has an aunt. ____46____ She is the sister of Wang Hai’s father, Wang Gang. Ms. Wang is from Beijing, China, but now she is in New York, America. ____47____ She has three children. They are Mary, Bill and Mike. Mary is a nice girl. She is from Shanghai, China. ____48____ He is five years old. Mary and Bill have no parents, so Ms. Wang adopts (收养) them and she is their mother now. ____49____ Mike is the name of her dog. She is the “mother” of the dog too. Ms. Wang thinks she has a happy family. ____50____ A. Ms. Wang has a special family. B. Bill is an American boy. C. Ms. Wang likes dogs very much. D. The dog is so cute. E. Her name is Wang Huan. F. Do you think so, my friends? 非选择题（共40分） 四、词汇运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句子意思及音标提示写出单词的正确形式。 51. Ms. Wang is my class __________ ['ti:tʃə(r)]. 52. I don’t like this quilt. Please give me __________ /ə'nʌðə(r)/ one. 53. Daniel has many __________ ['hɒbiz]. He likes swimming, reading, etc. 54. The purple __________ [hæt] on your head looks nice. 55. What does family __________ /mi:n/ to you? 五、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Look! This is a photo of ____56____ (I) room. It is not big but very tidy. My desk and chair ____57____ (be) next to the bed. Where is my schoolbag? Oh, it is on the desk. What color is my schoolbag? It is black. What is ____58____ my schoolbag? Look! A pencil box, some ____59____ (dictionary) and a baseball. An eraser ____60____ three pencils are in the pencil box. Here are some books on ____61____ desk. You can see a dog on my bed, but it is not mine. ____62____ (it) name is Pluto. It is my sister Mary’s. Are ____63____ (this) my English books? No, they aren’t. I borrowed (借) ____64____ (they) from my teacher, Ms. Black. She ____65____ (teach) me English at school. I like my bedroom very much. 六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，完成问题。 Friends are good for everyone. We can talk to them when we are happy. We can ask them for help when we need. ①So all people like to make friends with others. When you are in school, you can greet or talk with other students. So you can make friends first with your classmates or schoolmates. You can also make friends when you do sports and play games. People can become good friends when they are doing the same thing. The same hobby can make people get to know each other. Today, the Internet is a good but dangerous platform (平台) to make friends. You can use some apps (应用软件) to do so. Take care (当心) when you chat with your net friends (网友). Don’t make friends by giving all your information (信息) to them. 66. Why do people like to make friends? ____________________________________________________________________ 67. Whom can you make friends with first in school? ____________________________________________________________________ 68. When can people become good friends? ____________________________________________________________________ 69. 请将文中①处句子翻译成汉语。 ____________________________________________________________________ 70. How do you make friends in your everyday life? ____________________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达（15分） 71. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike下个月要来菏泽交流学习并住在你家。请根据以下要点给他写一封邮件。 要点： 1. 简单介绍家庭成员的性格、外貌、喜好等； 2. 描述给Mike准备的房间里至少三样物品的位置； 要求： 1. 语言流畅，语法正确，书写规范，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及其他相关信息； 3. 不少于80词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Mike, I’m happy that you’ll live with us soon. Now let me tell you about myself and my family first. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please write to me soon and tell me something about you. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $七年级。听力部分共分四个小节。做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听对话。选择与其内容相符的图片，每段对话读两遍。One, is this your black bicycle? No, it's my brothers. Is this your black . bicycle? No, it's my brothers. Two, what's the . name of your pet dog. coco? What's the name of your . pet dog, coco? Three. who are the boys? They are lilly's brothers. They are twins. Who are the boys? They are lilly's brothers. They are twins. For who's . your english teacher, mrs. Brown? Her class is interesting. Who's your english teacher. mrs. Brown, her class is interesting. Five. what does your sister look like? He has short hair and doesn't wear glasses. What does your sister look like? He has short hair and doesn't wear glasses. 第二节听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一道小题，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。Six good . afternoon, jack. Good afternoon, jack. Seven, where are the erasers? Where are the erasers? Eat, nice to . meet you. Nice to meet you. Nine, what . color is the pen? What color is the pen? Ten, how is . your dad? How is your dad? 第三节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，每一段对话读两遍。请你听完对话的第二遍朗读后从每题所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。eleven. Is the . eraser under the chair? Yes, you are right. Is the eraser under the chair? Yes, you're right. Twelve, what . animal do you like? I like the duck because IT is cute. What animal do you like? I like the duck because IT is cute. Thirteen, is your . english friend Cindy Green? Ana, no, my . english friend is bad. Smith. is your english friend cindi Green? Anna, no, my english friend is bad. smith. Fourteen. john, who is your good friend, gave. He's from singapore. His parents work in beijing. John, who is your good friend. gave. He's from singapore. His parents work in beijing. Fifteen, dave, whose cap . is this is my mother's . SHE always like wearing a cap. Dave, whose cap is this is my . mother's SHE always likes wearing a cap. 第四节听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题，多读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后从每题所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。Hi, i'm kate from london. There are six people in my family. Here is a photo of my family. Jack and sera are my grandparents. My dad is on. My grandpa left. He is tall. He often plays pingpong with me. My little sister lilly is on his knee. Lilly is five years old, and he really likes strong. On my grandma's right is my mom. jane. SHE is kind and he has long black hair. I'm the girl with short hair. We have a pet cat. Its name is Oscar. It's very cute. I love my big family. Hi, i'm kate from london. There are six people in my family. Here is a photo of my family. Jack and sera are my grandparents. My dad is on my grandis left. He's tall. He often plays pingpong with me. My little sister lily is on his knee. Lilly is five years old, and he really likes strong. On my grandma's right is my mom. jane. SHE is kind and he has long black hair. I'm the girl with short hair. We have a pet cat. Its name is Oscar. It's very cute. I love my big family. 听力到此结束，请做其他题目，预祝同学们取得好成绩。 七年级英语试题 2024年11月 注意事项： 1. 本试题分选择题和非选择题两部分。选择题，80分；非选择题，40分；共120分。考试用时120分钟。 2. 请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答，选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写。 选择题（共80分） 一、听力（共四节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，选择与其内容相符的图片。每段对话读两遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Is this your black bicycle? W: No, it’s my brother’s. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s the name of your pet dog? W: Coco. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Who are the boys? M: They are Lily’s brothers. They are twins. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Who’s your English teacher? W: Mrs. Brown. Her class is interesting. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What does your sister look like? W: She has short hair and doesn’t wear glasses. 第二节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good afternoon! B. I’m fine. C. Thank you. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Good afternoon, Jack. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They’re Tom’s. B. No, they’re Lily’s. C. They’re under the desk. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Where are the erasers? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m OK. B. Nice to meet you, too. C. Fine, thank you. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Nice to meet you. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s good. B. It’s big. C. It’s black. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What color is the pen? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He’s fine. B. He’s 30. C. His name is Mike. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How is your dad? 第三节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话读两遍。请你听完对话的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 11. What is under the chair? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An eraser. B. A ruler. C. A pen. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Is the eraser under the chair? M: Yes, you are right. 12. What animal does the boy like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Dog. B. Duck. C. Cow. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What animal do you like? W: I like the duck because it is cute. 13. Who is Anna’s English friend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cindy Green. B. Linda Black. C. Betty Smith. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Is your English friend Cindy Green, Anna? W: No, my English friend is Betty Smith. 14. Where do Dave’s parents work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In Singapore. B. In China. C. In the UK. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: John, who is your good friend? W: Dave. He’s from Singapore. His parents work in Beijing. 15. What does Dave’s mother have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A cap. B. Socks. C. Glasses. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Dave, whose cap is this? W: It’s my mother’s. She always likes wearing a cap. 第四节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How many people are there in Kate’s family? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 17. Where is Kate’s father? A. On her grandpa’s left. B. On her grandpa’s right. C. On Lily’s right. 18. What does Lily like doing? A Singing. B. Dancing. C. Drawing. 19. What does Kate’s mother look like? A. She has long black hair. B. She’s tall and beautiful. C. She has short black hair. 20. Whose name is Oscar? A. The pet pig’s. B. The pet dog’s. C. The pet cat’s. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I’m Kate from London. There are six people in my family. Here’s a photo of my family. Jack and Sarah are my grandparents. My dad is on my grandpa’s left. He’s tall. He often plays ping-pong with me. My little sister Lily is on his knee. Lily is five years old, and she really likes drawing. On my grandma’s right is my mum Jane. She is kind, and she has long black hair. I’m the girl with short hair. We have a pet cat. Its name is Oscar. It’s very cute. I love my big family. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从各题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。 Nick is a boy. He ____21____ many things in his room. One of them ____22____ a new watch. It’s blue. That’s his favourite ____23____. He calls his father Mr Smith. He says, “Dad, I need your ____24____. I can’t find my ____25____. Do you see it?” Mr Smith says, “No, I don’t. Is it on your ____26____?” “No, it’s not on the desk,” says Nick. Then Nick calls his ____27____. He asks, “Mum, do you see my watch?” Mrs Smith says, “Oh, I think it’s in your ____28____.” But Nick’s room isn’t tidy. He doesn’t want to ____29____ it everywhere. Nick’s brother says, “Nick, I…” Nick says, “Rick, I’m busy (忙碌的) now.” “Yeah? Are you busy looking for your watch? It’s ____30____ your wrist (手腕),” says Rick. 21. A. calls B. has C. sees 22. A. am B. are C. is 23. A. colour B. clothes C. sports 24. A. thing B. help C. activity 25. A. key B. pen C. watch 26. A. desk B. bed C. bat 27. A. brother B. father C. mother 28. A. room B. schoolbag C. yard 29. A. make friends B. look for C. look at 30. A. in B. under C. on 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本篇文章讲述了尼克在房间里寻找他的新手表，先后询问了父母，最后弟弟发现手表其实就戴在他手腕上的幽默故事。 【21题详解】 句意：他房间里有很多东西。 calls打电话；has有；sees看见。根据“He...many things in his room.”可知，此处是指有很多东西。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：其中一个是一块新手表。 am是，主语是第一人称；are是，主语是第二人称或复数；is是，主语是第三人称单数。主语“One of them”（其中之一）是第三人称单数，系动词应用“is”。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：那是他最喜欢的颜色。 colour颜色；clothes衣服；sports运动。根据“It’s blue.”可知，此处是说最喜欢的颜色。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：爸爸，我需要你的帮助。 thing物品；help帮助；activity活动。根据“I can’t find my...Do you see it?”可知，找不到东西是需要爸爸的帮忙。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我找不到我的手表。 key钥匙；pen钢笔；watch手表。根据“Mum, do you see my watch?”可知，是找不到手表。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：它在你的桌子上吗？ desk桌子；bed床；bat球拍。根据“No, it’s not on the desk”可知，是在桌子上。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：然后Nick打电话给他的妈妈。 brother兄弟；father父亲；mother妈妈。根据“Mum, do you see my watch?”可知，是打电话给妈妈。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：哦。我认为它在你的房间里。 room房间；schoolbag书包；yard院子。根据“But Nick’s room isn’t tidy.”可知，是在房间里。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：他不想到处寻找它。 make friends交朋友；look for寻找；look at看。根据“Yeah? Are you busy looking for your watch?”可知，是在寻找手表。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：它在你的手腕上。 in在……里面；under在……下面；on在……上面。根据“your wrist (手腕)”可知，手表应该是戴在手腕上。故选C。 三、阅读（共两节；满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列文本，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Good morning! I’m Dale. What colour is my new book? It’s yellow. What colour is my schoolbag? It’s blue. This is my key. It’s on the desk. My cap is white. It is on the wall. What colour is the map? It’s green. My mother says I am a tidy boy. Good morning! I’m Amy. This is a ruler. What colour is it? It’s red and white. What’s this in English? It’s a pen. It is a black pen. This is a big orange. It’s on the desk in my room. Sometimes I can’t find my things. My mum says I need to keep my room tidy. Hello, I’m Bill. I am a tidy boy. This is my room. Can you see the red cap? It is my brother Jim’s. That is my basketball. It’s brown. It is behind the room door. 31. What colour is Dale’s schoolbag? A. Blue. B. Yellow. C. Green. 32. Where is Bill’s basketball? A. In Jim’s room. B. Behind his room door. C. On the desk. 33. Who is untidy? A. Dale. B. Bill. C. Amy. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Dale、Amy和Bill三人分别介绍自己的物品及其颜色、位置，并提及自己的整理习惯。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What colour is my schoolbag? It’s blue.”可知，Dale的书包是蓝色的。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“That is my basketball. It’s brown. It is behind the room door.”可知，Bill的篮球在他房间的门后。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Sometimes I can’t find my things. My mum says I need to keep my room tidy.”可知，Amy有时候找不到东西，妈妈说她需要保持整洁。故选C。 B Hello, I am Jenny. I’m 13 years old. I live with my parents in a big city. I always study hard on weekdays. My grandparents live on a farm and I often visit them on weekends. On the farm are many kinds of animals, such as cows, sheep, pigs, dogs and chickens. I like to play with them because it can make me relaxed. One day, I find a little duck on the farm. He has no family or friends, and he often walks alone. He is cute and I call him Tom. I decide to take care of him. After that, I often bring him some fresh fish and play with him. Little by little, the duck becomes friendly to me. Then, on Saturday mornings, when Tom sees me on the farm, he always runs up to me like a little dog. Sometimes he follows (跟着) me into the forest. We sit together and read books. We both feel relaxed. One Saturday evening, my grandfather asks me, “Why does the little duck like you so much?” “Oh, because he can feel my love, grandpa.” I answer happily. Do you have an animal friend? If you don’t, please try to get one! 34. Why does Jenny like to play with the animals on the farm? A. It can make her relaxed. B. The animals are her family. C. She wants to give them good food. 35. Where does Jenny find the little duck? A. In her school. B. On her way home. C. On her grandpa’s farm. 36. What do we know from the text? A. Jenny’s parents live on the farm. B. The duck likes Jenny very much. C. There are only five animals on the farm. 37. Why does Jenny write the last paragraph? A. To help people make friends. B. To ask people to love animals. C. To help her family get many animals. 【答案】34. A 35. C 36. B 37. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了13岁女孩Jenny的日常生活——平日在城市里努力学习，周末前往祖父母的农场探望并与动物相伴；同时介绍了她在农场救助、照顾孤单小鸭Tom，最终与小鸭建立起温暖情谊的经历。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like to play with them because it can make me relaxed.”可知，Jenny喜欢和农场动物玩耍是因为这能让她放松。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day, I find a little duck on the farm.”及“My grandparents live on a farm”可知，Jenny是在祖父母的农场发现小鸭子的。故选C。 36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“when Tom sees me on the farm, he always runs up to me like a little dog.”及“Why does the little duck like you so much?”可知，小鸭子非常喜欢Jenny。故选B。 【37题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Do you have an animal friend? If you don’t, please try to get one!”可知，Jenny写这段是为了呼吁人们关爱动物。故选B。 C Tom is one of my classmates. He is not so handsome, but I think he is very special (特别的). He is good at many subjects. He is always the first to answer the teachers’ questions in class. He always finishes his homework on time and he is never late for school. After class, he often helps to clean the classroom. When he is free, he often goes to the school library and reads some books there. Sometimes we have problems in our homework and need help. He always comes to help us with them. After school, we usually play with our classmates for about an hour. We are good friends now. He doesn’t look so beautiful, but he has a beautiful heart (心). If he has time, he always does different kinds of sports. He loves playing basketball with us. On weekends, he plays volleyball at the sports center. He’s very healthy. I think it’s all right for us to be beautiful, but it’s more important (更重要的) to have a kind heart. 38. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Classmates. B. Friends. C. Problems. 39. What does the writer think of Tom? A. Clever and helpful. B. Handsome and healthy. C. Friendly but lazy. 40. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2…) A. B. C. 41. What is the best title for the passage ? A. A Handsome Boy B. A Special Classmate C. A Healthy Student 【答案】38. C 39. A 40. A 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆的优秀品质，包括他的聪明、乐于助人、健康的生活方式和善良的心。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Sometimes we have problems in our homework and need help.”可知，他总是帮我们解决家庭作业中的问题，them指代的是problems。故选C。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He is good at many subjects”以及“Sometimes we have problems in our homework and need help. He always comes to help us with  them.”可知。汤姆是一个聪明且乐于助人的学生。故选A。 【40题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段主要描述了汤姆的学术和日常行为，第二、三、四段描述了他帮助同学和进行体育活动的情况，第五段总结了善良的重要性，因此文章是“总分总”结构。故选A。 【41题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要描述了汤姆的特殊之处，包括他的聪明、乐于助人、健康的生活方式和善良的心，因此“一位特殊的同学”最适合作为文章的标题。故选B。 D Peppa is a little pig. She has a big family and she loves her family. Here are her three family photos. Let’s have a look. In the first photo, you can see Peppa, her father, mother and little brother George. What about the next photo? Peppa’s grandparents are on the left of the photo and her parents are on the right. In front of them are Peppa, George and their friends. Who are in the last photo? Peppa’s family and her uncle’s family. The little pig on the left is Peppa’s cousin Chloe. And Chloe’s little brother is Alexander. Peppa usually wears a red dress. She has many friends. She likes jumping in muddy puddles (泥坑). George is in a blue shirt. He likes playing with his sister. Daddy Pig is an engineer (工程师). He has the same job as Mr. Rabbit. He is in a green shirt. Mummy Pig works at home on her computer. She wears an orange dress. She is very nice. Grandpa Pig is in purple and Granny Pig is in pink. Peppa loves visiting her grandparents. They love each other. 42. In which photo can we see Peppa’s grandparents? A. In the first photo. B. In the second photo. C. In the third photo. 43. How many cousins does Peppa have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 44. What do we know about Peppa and her families from Paragraph 3? A. Peppa likes jumping in muddy puddles. B. George likes playing with his friends. C. Daddy Pig works at home on his computer. 45. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Peppa’s dress. B. Peppa’s friends. C. Peppa’s family. 【答案】42. B 43. B 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要介绍了小猪佩奇和她的家人，包括她的家庭照片、家庭成员的穿着、喜好以及职业等信息，展现了佩奇温馨的家庭生活。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“What about the next photo? Peppa’s grandparents are on the left of the photo and her parents are on the right.”可知，在第二张照片中可以看到佩奇的祖父母。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The little pig on the left is Peppa’s cousin Chloe. And Chloe’s little brother is Alexander.”可知，佩奇有两个表亲，分别是Chloe和Alexander。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Peppa usually wears a red dress. She has many friends. She likes jumping in muddy puddles (泥坑).”可知，佩奇喜欢在泥坑里跳，A选项正确。故选A。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要围绕佩奇的家庭展开，介绍了她的家庭照片、家庭成员的相关信息，所以文章主要讲的是佩奇的家庭。故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面文本，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，注意有一项是多余的。 Wang Hai has an aunt. ____46____ She is the sister of Wang Hai’s father, Wang Gang. Ms. Wang is from Beijing, China, but now she is in New York, America. ____47____ She has three children. They are Mary, Bill and Mike. Mary is a nice girl. She is from Shanghai, China. ____48____ He is five years old. Mary and Bill have no parents, so Ms. Wang adopts (收养) them and she is their mother now. ____49____ Mike is the name of her dog. She is the “mother” of the dog too. Ms. Wang thinks she has a happy family. ____50____ A. Ms. Wang has a special family. B. Bill is an American boy. C. Ms. Wang likes dogs very much. D. The dog is so cute. E. Her name is Wang Huan. F. Do you think so, my friends? 【答案】46. E 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了王海的姑姑王欢的情况，包括她的籍贯、居住地，以及她特殊的家庭——收养了两个孩子，还将宠物狗当作家人。 【46题详解】 根据前文“Wang Hai has an aunt.”及后文“She is the sister of Wang Hai’s father...”可知，此处应介绍姑姑的名字。选项E“她的名字叫王欢。”符合语境。故选E。 【47题详解】 根据后文“She has three children...she adopts them and she is their mother now...Mike is the name of her dog.”可知，王女士的家庭比较特殊，包含收养的孩子和宠物狗。选项A“王女士有一个特别的家庭。”能引出她的家庭情况，符合语境。故选A。 【48题详解】 根据后文“He is five years old.”中的“He”对应男孩Bill，此处应介绍Bill的情况。选项B“比尔是一个美国男孩。”符合语境。故选B。 【49题详解】 根据后文“Mike is the name of her dog. She is the ‘mother’ of the dog too.”可知，此处应说明王女士喜欢狗。选项C“王女士非常喜欢狗。”符合语境。故选C。 【50题详解】 根据前文“Ms. Wang thinks she has a happy family.”可知，此处是对读者的反问，询问是否认同她的家庭是幸福的。选项F“朋友们，你们也这么认为吗？”符合语境。故选F。 非选择题（共40分） 四、词汇运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句子意思及音标提示写出单词的正确形式。 51. Ms. Wang is my class __________ ['ti:tʃə(r)]. 【答案】teacher 【解析】 【详解】句意：王老师是我的班主任。根据“is”及音标可知，此处是名词单数teacher“老师”，class teacher表示“班主任”，故填teacher。 52. I don’t like this quilt. Please give me __________ /ə'nʌðə(r)/ one. 【答案】another 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不喜欢这条被子，请给我另一条。根据音标可知，此处应填another“另一个”，修饰one。故填another。 53. Daniel has many __________ ['hɒbiz]. He likes swimming, reading, etc. 【答案】hobbies 【解析】 【详解】句意：丹尼尔有很多爱好。他喜欢游泳、阅读等等。根据音标 ['hɒbiz] 可知，此处单词为hobbies，意为“爱好”，名词复数形式，符合语境。故填hobbies。 54. The purple __________ [hæt] on your head looks nice. 【答案】hat 【解析】 【详解】句意：你头上那顶紫色的帽子看起来很好看。根据音标可知，此处应填单数名词hat“帽子”。故填hat。 55. What does family __________ /mi:n/ to you? 【答案】mean 【解析】 【详解】句意：家庭对你意味着什么？根据音标可知，mean“意味着”，动词；助动词does后用动词原形。故填mean。 五、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Look! This is a photo of ____56____ (I) room. It is not big but very tidy. My desk and chair ____57____ (be) next to the bed. Where is my schoolbag? Oh, it is on the desk. What color is my schoolbag? It is black. What is ____58____ my schoolbag? Look! A pencil box, some ____59____ (dictionary) and a baseball. An eraser ____60____ three pencils are in the pencil box. Here are some books on ____61____ desk. You can see a dog on my bed, but it is not mine. ____62____ (it) name is Pluto. It is my sister Mary’s. Are ____63____ (this) my English books? No, they aren’t. I borrowed (借) ____64____ (they) from my teacher, Ms. Black. She ____65____ (teach) me English at school. I like my bedroom very much. 【答案】56. my 57. are 58. in 59. dictionaries 60. and 61. the 62. Its 63. these 64 them 65. teaches 【解析】 【导语】本文作者通过一张照片，介绍了自己的房间布局、物品摆放及相关物品的归属，展现了房间整洁的特点。 【56题详解】 句意：这是我房间的一张照片。此处修饰名词“room”，需用形容词性物主代词，“I”的形容词性物主代词是“my”，故填my。 【57题详解】 句意：我的书桌和椅子在床旁边。主语“My desk and chair”是复数，时态为一般现在时，be动词用“are”，故填are。 【58题详解】 句意：我的书包里有什么？根据后文物品在书包里的描述，此处表示“在……里面”，用介词“in”，故填in。 【59题详解】 句意：一个铅笔盒、一些词典和一个棒球。“some”后接可数名词复数，“dictionary”的复数形式是“dictionaries”，故填dictionaries。 【60题详解】 句意：一块橡皮和三支铅笔在铅笔盒里。“An eraser”和“three pencils”是并列关系，用连词“and”连接两个物品，故填and。 【61题详解】 句意：书桌上有一些书。此处特指前文提到的“desk”，需用定冠词“the”，故填the。 【62题详解】 句意：它的名字是Pluto。此处修饰名词“name”，需用形容词性物主代词，“it”的形容词性物主代词是“its”，句首首字母大写，故填Its。 【63题详解】 句意：这些是我的英语书吗？根据“Are”和 “books”可知，主语需用复数形式，“this” 的复数是 “these”，故填these。 【64题详解】 句意：我从我的老师Black女士那里借了它们。此处作动词“borrowed”的宾语，需用宾格形式，“they”的宾格是“them”，故填them。 【65题详解】 句意：她在学校教我英语。主语“She”是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，“teach”的第三人称单数是“teaches”，故填teaches。 六、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，完成问题。 Friends are good for everyone. We can talk to them when we are happy. We can ask them for help when we need. ①So all people like to make friends with others. When you are in school, you can greet or talk with other students. So you can make friends first with your classmates or schoolmates. You can also make friends when you do sports and play games People can become good friends when they are doing the same thing. The same hobby can make people get to know each other. Today, the Internet is a good but dangerous platform (平台) to make friends. You can use some apps (应用软件) to do so. Take care (当心) when you chat with your net friends (网友). Don’t make friends by giving all your information (信息) to them. 66. Why do people like to make friends? ____________________________________________________________________ 67. Whom can you make friends with first in school? ____________________________________________________________________ 68. When can people become good friends? ____________________________________________________________________ 69. 请将文中①处句子翻译成汉语。 ____________________________________________________________________ 70. How do you make friends in your everyday life? ____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】66. Friends are good for everyone./We can talk to them when we are happy./We can ask them for help when we need. 67. Classmates or schoolmates. 68. When they are doing the same thing. 69. 因此所有的人都喜欢和别人交朋友。 70. I usually make friends by joining clubs and taking part in activities. The reason is that joining clubs and taking part in activities can provide me with more opportunities to meet people with the same hobbies, and it's easier to make friends with people who have common interests. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了人们为什么喜欢交朋友，在学校、运动和游戏中如何交朋友，以及在网络平台上交朋友的注意事项。 【66题详解】 根据第一段“Friends are good for everyone. We can talk to them when we are happy. We can ask them for help when we need.”可知，朋友对每个人都有好处，开心时可以和朋友交谈，需要时可以向朋友求助，这些都是人们喜欢交朋友的原因。故填Friends are good for everyone./We can talk to them when we are happy./We can ask them for help when we need. 【67题详解】 根据第二段“When you are in school, you can greet or talk with other students. So you can make friends first with your classmates or schoolmates.”可知，在学校时可以先和同学或校友交朋友。故填Classmates or schoolmates. 【68题详解】 根据第三段“People can become good friends when they are doing the same thing.”可知，当人们做同样的事情时可以成为好朋友。故填When they are doing the same thing. 【69题详解】 “So”意思是“因此”；“all people”意思是“所有的人”；“like to do sth.”意思是“喜欢做某事”；“make friends with others”意思是“和别人交朋友”。故填：因此所有的人都喜欢和别人交朋友。 【70题详解】 这一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容和常识来回答。故填I usually make friends by joining clubs and taking part in activities. The reason is that joining clubs and taking part in activities can provide me with more opportunities to meet people with the same hobbies, and it's easier to make friends with people who have common interests. 七、书面表达（15分） 71. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike下个月要来菏泽交流学习并住在你家。请根据以下要点给他写一封邮件。 要点： 1. 简单介绍家庭成员的性格、外貌、喜好等； 2. 描述给Mike准备的房间里至少三样物品的位置； 要求： 1. 语言流畅，语法正确，书写规范，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及其他相关信息； 3. 不少于80词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Mike, I’m happy that you’ll live with us soon. Now let me tell you about myself and my family first. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please write to me soon and tell me something about you. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Mike, I’m happy that you’ll live with us soon. Now let me tell you about myself and my family first. My family has four members, my parents, my younger sister Lily, and me. My father is tall and friendly. He loves cooking. My mother is kind-hearted and enjoys gardening. Lily is cute and likes playing the piano. I am outgoing and often read books. For your room, I prepared a comfortable bed on the left side. Next to it, there is a desk by the window. On the desk, you will see a lamp and some English books. Also, a wardrobe is near the door. I hope you will like it here. Please write to me soon and tell me something about you. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：一般现在时（用于描述家庭成员和房间物品的当前状态）； ③提示：围绕家庭成员的性格、外貌、喜好以及房间物品位置展开，重点介绍至少三样物品的位置。 [写作步骤] 第一步：用3—4句话介绍家庭成员的性格、外貌和喜好（如父母和妹妹）； 第二步：详细描述房间物品位置，至少三样（如床、书桌、灯），使用方位词说明； 第三步：添加欢迎语或过渡句，自然衔接结尾。 [亮点词汇] ①kind-hearted善良的 ②comfortable舒适的 ③wardrobe衣柜 [高分句型] ①Lily is cute and likes playing the piano.（and连接并列谓语） ②Next to it, there is a desk by the window.（there be句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $