精品解析： 辽宁省沈阳市于洪区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷

七年级英语试卷 考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分 I.阅读理解(共20个题，每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 1. Kenta likes all sports, especially ________. A. karate and soccer B. surfing and volleyball C. dancing and karate D. basketball and soccer 2. She has long wavy hair and green eyes. Can you guess who she is? A. Megan. B. Simone. C. Sang Hee. D. Marina. 3. Which country is Tahir from? A. Australia. B. Japan. C. Algeria. D. Korea. 4. What can you do if you come to the Englishmates? A. I can visit the world. B. I can make new friends. C. I can play sports games. D. I can get what I need. 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个交友网站，并着重介绍了Kenta Suzuki和Megan McDonald的个人信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Kenta对应的内容“I like all sports, especially karate and soccer.”可知，Kenta尤其喜欢空手道和足球。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Megan对应的内容“I’ve got long wavy, blond hair and green eyes.”可知，Megan有着一头金色的长卷发，还有一双绿色的眼睛。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tahir对应的“Algeria”可知，他来自阿尔及利亚。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Welcome to Englishmates, where you can make new friends around the world.”可知，在“Englishmates”可以结识来自世界各地的新朋友。故选B。 B I’m Rose Green. Let me tell you something about my school day. I go to school on weekdays, but not on Saturday and Sunday. I get up at half past seven in the morning, and then have breakfast. My school is next to my house. At 8:00, I have math. I don’t like it because it’s too difficult. Then at 9:00, I have science. It’s also difficult but interesting. At 10:00, I have history. Then at 11:00, I have P.E. And that’s my favorite subject because I can play sports with my friends on the playground. We have lunch in the dining hall at half past twelve. I like school lunch! We have meat and rice with vegetables, or hamburgers. I drink juice or water. We start lessons in the afternoon at half past two. We have two lessons in the afternoon. I have music in the afternoon. It’s relaxing. I like my music teacher Miss Morgan very much. She is beautiful and kind. She’s my favorite teacher. All my classes finish at 4:00. I play tennis with my classmates for 30 minutes and go home at 4:30. After dinner, I do my homework. I go to bed at 10 p.m. and I am very tired. 5. What time does Rose get up? A. 8:00. B. 7:30. C. 10:00. D. 11:00. 6. What’s Rose’s favorite subject? A. Math. B. Science. C. P.E. D. Music. 7. How does Rose think about the time of having music in the afternoon? A. It’s beautiful. B. It’s happy. C. It’s relaxing. D. It’s wonderful. 8. Rose plays tennis with ________ after class. A. her classmates B. her teacher C. her parents D. her brother 【答案】5. B 6. C 7. C 8. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者平时上学一天的作息安排、课程安排和课后活动。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I get up at half past seven in the morning…”可知，Rose在早上七点半起床。故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then at 11:00, I have P.E. And that’s my favorite subject…”可知，Rose最喜欢的科目是体育。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have music in the afternoon. It’s relaxing.”可知，Rose认为下午上音乐课很放松。故选C。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I play tennis with my classmates for 30 minutes…”可知，Rose课后和同学打网球。故选A。 C The Earth plays a very important role in our daily life. We’d better do something to protect the Earth in some right ways. Here are some easy things that you can do to protect the environment (环境) and the Earth. Plant flowers, grass or trees. The plants can make the environment around you become beautiful. Also, more trees and plants can make the air cleaner. When you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring there—keep rubbish in a bag until you can throw it into a dustbin (垃圾桶). Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. You can save some water by not letting it run all the time. Also, use a glass cup instead of (代替) a paper cup. Ask all your friends to do the same things to help protect the Earth. You don’t have to wait for Earth Day to do these things. Make every day Earth Day. Stop putting dirty water into the rivers or lakes. In this way, you can protect plants and fish in the rivers or lakes. If everyone does something good to protect the Earth every day, the Earth will become more and more beautiful. 9. If we want to make the air cleaner, we should ________. A. plant more trees B. throw more rubbish C. save more water D. eat less fish 10. When you brush your teeth, you’d better ________ the tap. A. turn in B. turn on C. turn over D. turn off 11. Which way to protect the Earth is not talked about in the passage? A. Not throwing away rubbish anywhere. B. Saving water in daily life. C. Asking your friends to protect the Earth together. D. Turning off the light when you don’t use it. 12. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The Earth is as important as our life. B. The right ways of protecting the Earth. C. People are polluting the Earth. D. How to deal with rubbish. 【答案】9. A 10. D 11. D 12. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几种简单有效的保护地球和环境的方法。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Also, more trees and plants can make the air cleaner.”可知，要使空气更清洁应种植更多树木。故选A。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth.”可知，刷牙时应关掉水龙头。故选D。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“…keep rubbish in a bag until you can throw it into a dustbin.”可知文中提到了“不乱扔垃圾”；根据“Turn off the tap...You can save some water…”可知文中提到了“节约用水”；根据“Ask all your friends to do the same things to help protect the Earth.”可知文中提到了“邀请朋友一起保护地球”。全文并未提及“不用电时关灯”。故选D。 【12题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕保护地球的具体方法展开，介绍了多种正确的做法。故选B。 D Zhang Guimei is a teacher and headmaster (校长). Her school is in a poor area of Yunnan. It’s only for girls. They can go to school for free there. Some students don’t want to continue their study for being poor, but Ms. Zhang always helps her students change their ideas. She is also strict (严厉的) with her students but they say she is like a mother. Ms. Zhang doesn’t just work on school days. She works after school and gives students much help on weekends. She goes to some girls’ homes to ask them to come back to school. Many girls’ families are not willing to allow the girls to go on studying for being poor. So she gives lots of her money to help them. Now Ms. Zhang is not in good health, but she doesn’t think about stopping. “My life is in my teaching,” she says. 13. Where does Zhang Guimei teach? A. In Henan. B. In Yunnan. C. In Zhejiang. D. In Heilongjiang. 14. Ms. Zhang’s school is only for ________. A. boys B. girls C. the poor D. the rich 15. What can we know about Ms. Zhang according to the second paragraph? A. She helps poor girls after work. B. She is strict with her students. C. Her school is very far away. D. Her health is not good. 16. What’s the best title for the text? A. A faraway school. B. Difficult days. C. A great teacher. D. Happy students. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了在云南贫困地区创办免费女子学校，不顾自身健康、倾尽心力帮助女孩重返校园的优秀教师张桂梅的事迹。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her school is in a poor area of Yunnan.”可知，张桂梅在云南教书。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s only for girls.”可知，张老师的学校只招收女生。故选B。 15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She works after school and gives students much help on weekends. She goes to some girls’ homes to ask them to come back to school.”可知，张老师在放学后帮助贫困女孩。故选A。 【16题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍张桂梅老师无私奉献、帮助女孩接受教育的事迹，“A great teacher”能概括主旨。故选C。 (二) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 E Lü Meng was a general (大将) of the state of Wu (吴国) during the Three Kingdoms Period (三国时期) (220-180). ____17____, he did not have the chance to go to school when he was a child. When he grew up, he joined the army, and there was even less time for reading. Once, the king of Wu called Lü Meng and said to him, “You’re a big general now. ____18____”. “I am so busy with my work,” Lü replied. “I’m afraid I have little time to read.” “Are you busier than I am?” the king said. “Even I find time to read books on the art of war, and they benefit me greatly. Read more about the experience of our ancestors. ____19____.” Accepting the king’s advice, Lü Meng set about reading history and military writings. One day, chief commander (大帅) Lu Su visited Lü Meng. Lu Su had looked down on Lü Meng in the past. He was surprised to find Lü Meng had become so rich in knowledge. “I thought you only knew how to fight!” Lu Su said. “____20____.” “You should always look at a person with fresh eyes – even if you’ve only been three days away from him,” Lü Meng replied. A. I got to know the meaning of it B. You’d better read some books C. Born in a poor family D. You’ll make greater progress E. You are not the Lü Meng I knew before 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. D 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了三国时期吴国大将吕蒙在吴王的劝说下读书学习，最终学识大增，让鲁肃刮目相看的故事。 【17题详解】 根据“he did not have the chance to go to school when he was a child”可知，此处是说明吕蒙小时候没机会上学的原因，选项C“出生在一个贫困家庭”符合语境，故选C。 18题详解】 根据吕蒙的回复“I’m afraid I have little time to read”可知，吴王是建议吕蒙读书，选项B“你最好读些书”符合语境，故选B。 【19题详解】 根据“Read more about the experience of our ancestors”可知，此处是说明这样做好处，选项D“你会取得更大的进步”符合语境，故选D。 【20题详解】 根据“Lu Su had looked down on Lü Meng in the past. He was surprised to find Lü Meng had become so rich in knowledge”可知，鲁肃惊讶于吕蒙的变化，选项E“你不是我以前认识的吕蒙了”符合语境，故选E。 Ⅱ.完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Diary, The day didn’t begin well. We had to present our project about an ____21____ animal today, but I ____22____ the project poster on my desk. When I realized I didn’t have it, I was halfway to school. I ran home to ____23____ the poster and then hurried to school. Luckily, I got there in time for my first class, just before the teacher arrived! Our project presentation was about koalas. I gave the presentation together with David and Jenny. They are my best friends, so it’s ____24____ to work with them. The presentation went well and our classmates really enjoyed it. Everyone ____25____ the koala pictures on the poster! I was in a great mood, and I ____26____ even mind that the next lesson was Maths, a subject I’m not good at. The weather was really nice, so I ate my____27____ outside. My mum always packs a lunch box ____28____ me. Today I had an egg sandwich and a banana. The rest of the day flew by. In the afternoon, I had ____29____. Our class painted different Australian animals on a big wall. It’s going to look really cool when it’s finished. Jenny, David and I wanted to celebrate our success, ____30____ we went to the ice cream shop after school. After a rocky start, it was the best day ever! 21. A. Australian B. Kenyan C. Canadian D. Russian 22. A. took B. made C. left D. brought 23. A. put on B. put in C. pick out D. pick up 24. A. easy B. hard C. difficult D. special 25. A. missed B. interested C. touched D. loved 26. A. do B. did C. don’t D. didn’t 27. A. breakfast B. dinner C. lunch D. bread 28. A. or B. for C. in D. at 29. A. Art B. Maths C. Science D. History 30. A. and B. but C. so D. or 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. D 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了作者遗忘考拉项目海报，但最终顺利完成展示，并度过愉快一天的经过。 【21题详解】 句意：我们今天要展示一个关于澳大利亚动物项目，但我把项目海报忘在桌上了。 Australian澳大利亚的；Kenya肯尼亚的；Canadian加拿大的；Russian俄罗斯的。根据“Our project presentation was about koalas.”可知，考拉是澳大利亚特有动物。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：我们今天要展示一个关于澳大利亚动物的项目，但我把项目海报忘在桌上了。 took拿走；made制作；left留下，遗忘；brought带来。根据“When I realized I didn’t have it”可知，这里表示我把项目海报忘桌上了。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：我跑回家取海报，然后匆忙赶去学校。 put on穿上；put in放进；pick out挑选；pick up拾起。根据“ran home to…the poster”可知，这里表示我跑回家取海报。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：他们是我的好朋友，所以和他们一起工作很轻松。 easy容易的；hard困难的；difficult困难的；special特别的。根据“They are my best friends”可知，这里表示和他们一起工作很轻松。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：每个人都很喜欢海报上的考拉图片！ missed错过；interested感兴趣的；touched感动；loved喜爱。根据“our classmates really enjoyed it”可知，这里表示每个人都很喜欢海报上的考拉图片。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：我心情特别好，甚至都不介意下一节是数学课——这门课我并不擅长。 do原形；did过去式；don’t现在否定；didn’t过去否定。根据“a subject I’m not good at”可知，这里表示不介意下一节是数学课；根据“I was in a great mood”可知，此处句子是一般过去时，表示否定应用didn’t。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：天气很好，所以我在外面吃了午餐。 breakfast早餐；dinner晚餐；lunch午餐；bread面包。根据“My mum always packs a lunch box”可知，这里表示我在外面吃了午餐。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：我妈妈总是为我准备午餐盒。 or或者；for为了；in在……里；at在 (某个时刻)。根据“My mum always packs a lunch box…me”可知，这里表示我妈妈总是为我准备午餐盒，for“为了”引出对象。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：下午我上了美术课。 Art美术；Maths数学；Science科学；History历史。根据“painted different Australian animals on a big wall”可知，这里表示我上了美术课。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：珍妮、大卫和我想要庆祝我们的成功，所以放学后我们去了冰淇淋店。 and并且；but但是；所以；so因此；or或者。根据“Jenny, David and I wanted to celebrate our success…we went to the ice cream shop after school.”可知，这里表示珍妮、大卫和我想要庆祝我们的成功，所以放学后我们去了冰淇淋店，前后为因果关系，用so连接。故选C。 Ⅲ.语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分) Can you tell what I’m talking about? It’s an amazing planet. Some places there are hot. Some are freezing cold. There ____31____ fields and mountains, rivers and seas, ____32____ (forest) and deserts. The ____33____ (high) mountain on it is over 8,800 metres above sea level. And the deepest part of it is ____34____ (many) than 10,000 metres down. The plants on it are ____35____ (wonder) in many different ways. The tallest trees in it can reach over 100 metres in height. The smallest plant is ____36____ small as a grain of rice. It is the home to ____37____ (million) of animals. Some, like tigers and lions, live on land. Other animals, like birds, enjoy the wide open sky. Big blue whales call the sea home, along with many amazing fish. From bears to birds, from butterflies to seahorses, animals make it ____38____ (love) and interesting. Anything else? It provides us ____39____ all the things we need, such as food, water, air and energy. It is our home and the only planet we know that ____40____ (support) life. Did you find out what it is? 【答案】31. are 32. forests 33. highest 34. more 35. wonderful 36. as 37. millions 38. lovely 39. with 40. supports 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了地球的地貌、动植物的多样性，以及它作为人类与生物家园的重要性，最终点明它是唯一已知孕育生命的星球。 【31题详解】 句意：有田野和山脉、河流与海洋、森林与沙漠。此处为“there be”句型缺少be动词，遵循“就近原则”，靠近be动词的“fields”是复数，故填are。 【32题详解】 句意：有田野和山脉、河流与海洋、森林与沙漠。此处是“and”连接的两个并列名词，与“deserts”一样，需用“forest”的复数形式forests，故填forests。 【33题详解】 句意：它上面最高的山海拔超过8800米。结合“over 8,800 metres”的描述，此处需用“high”的最高级形式highest，故填highest。 【34题详解】 句意：而它最深的地方超过10000米深。“than”是比较级的标志，所以用“many”的比较级形式more，“more than”意为“超过”，故填more。 【35题详解】 句意：上面的植物在很多方面都很奇妙。“be”动词后需用形容词作表语，“wonder”的形容词形式是wonderful，故填wonderful。 【36题详解】 句意：最小的植物和一粒米一样小。根据“...small as a grain of rice”可知，此处为“as+形容词+as”结构，意为“和……一样……”，故填as。 【37题详解】 句意：它是数百万动物的家园。“millions of”是固定短语，意为“数百万的”，故填millions。 【38题详解】 句意：从熊到鸟，从蝴蝶到海马，动物让它变得可爱又有趣。根据“make it... and interesting”可知，此处为“make+宾语+形容词”结构，“love”的形容词形式是lovely，故填lovely。 【39题详解】 句意：它为我们提供所有我们需要的东西，如食物、水、空气和能量。“provide sb. with sth.”是固定短语，意为“为某人提供某物”，故填with。 【40题详解】 句意：它是我们的家园，并且是我们已知的唯一孕育生命的星球。根据“the only planet we know that...”可知此句为定语从句，先行词“planet”是单数，一般现在时中谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，故填supports。 Ⅳ.阅读问答(共4小题，1-3小题每小题2分，第4小题4分;满分10分) 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 The climate in China In the north of China, it is very cold and dry in winter. There is sometimes heavy snow. It is exciting to go skiing then. In summer, it is usually sunny and hot during the day and cool in the evening. Spring and autumn are the nicest seasons. The weather in the middle and east of China is quite different. It is hot in summer and cold and wet in winter. In many places in the south of China, winters are usually short and cool. In summer, the weather is often hot and wet, and it can be very rainy. You’d better bring an umbrella when you go out. The south-west of China has a very comfortable climate, so many people like to live there. The summers are cool and the winters are warm. 41. What’s the weather like in the middle and east of China in winter? _______________________________________________________ 42. What do people living in the north of China like to do when there is heavy snow? _______________________________________________________ 43. Which part of China do many people like to live in for being comfortable? _______________________________________________________ 44. What season do you like best? Why? Explain it in at least 20 words. _______________________________________________________ 【答案】41. It is cold and wet. 42. Go skiing. 43. The south-west of China. 44. Summer. Because summer is not very hot and the daytime is long. We can play outside for a long time. We can have a long walk after dinner. And there are many beautiful flowers in summer. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国不同地区的气候特点。 【41题详解】 根据“It is hot in summer and cold and wet in winter.”可知，中国中东部地区冬季又冷又湿。故填It is cold and wet. 【42题详解】 根据“There is sometimes heavy snow. It is exciting to go skiing then.”可知，北方下大雪时人们喜欢滑雪。故填Go skiing. 【43题详解】 根据“The south-west of China has a very comfortable climate, so many people like to live there.”可知，中国西南地区气候宜人，很多人喜欢居住在那里。故填The south-west of China. 【44题详解】 开放表达题。需结合个人喜好说明理由，例如季节特点、活动或感受等。故填Summer. Because summer is not very hot and the daytime is long. We can play outside for a long time. We can have a long walk after dinner. And there are many beautiful flowers in summer. V.书面表达(满分20分) 45. 同学们好，《中学生英语报》的学生生活栏目正在征集学生日常生活方面的文稿，请同学们分享自己日常生活中的点滴并以“My Daily Life”为题，向报社投稿。词数：60左右。 要求： 1. 围绕主题，进行叙述； 2. 鼓励写出真情实感，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分； 3. 字迹工整，内容完整连贯，语言准确规范。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Daily Life My name is Li Hua. I am a middle school student. I get up early every morning. After breakfast, I go to school. We have different classes every day. After school, I do my homework first. After dinner, I sometimes read books or watch TV. I go to bed at about ten o’clock. I feel happy because my life is busy but colorful. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据题干进行写作，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己； 第二步，清晰地描述了自己一天的主要活动（起床、早餐、上学、上课、放学后作业、晚餐后活动、睡觉）； 第三步，介绍自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①get up起床 ②do my homework做我的作业 ③go to bed去睡觉 [高分句型] I feel happy because my life is busy but colorful. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语试卷 考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分 I.阅读理解(共20个题，每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 1. Kenta likes all sports, especially ________. A. karate and soccer B. surfing and volleyball C. dancing and karate D. basketball and soccer 2. She has long wavy hair and green eyes. Can you guess who she is? A. Megan. B. Simone. C. Sang Hee. D. Marina. 3. Which country is Tahir from? A. Australia. B. Japan. C. Algeria. D. Korea. 4. What can you do if you come to the Englishmates? A. I can visit the world. B. I can make new friends. C. I can play sports games. D. I can get what I need. B I’m Rose Green. Let me tell you something about my school day. I go to school on weekdays, but not on Saturday and Sunday. I get up at half past seven in the morning, and then have breakfast. My school is next to my house. At 8:00, I have math. I don’t like it because it’s too difficult. Then at 9:00, I have science. It’s also difficult but interesting. At 10:00, I have history. Then at 11:00, I have P.E. And that’s my favorite subject because I can play sports with my friends on the playground. We have lunch in the dining hall at half past twelve. I like school lunch! We have meat and rice with vegetables, or hamburgers. I drink juice or water. We start lessons in the afternoon at half past two. We have two lessons in the afternoon. I have music in the afternoon. It’s relaxing. I like my music teacher Miss Morgan very much. She is beautiful and kind. She’s my favorite teacher. All my classes finish at 4:00. I play tennis with my classmates for 30 minutes and go home at 4:30. After dinner, I do my homework. I go to bed at 10 p.m. and I am very tired. 5. What time does Rose get up? A. 8:00. B. 7:30. C. 10:00. D. 11:00. 6. What’s Rose’s favorite subject? A. Math. B. Science. C. P.E. D. Music. 7. How does Rose think about the time of having music in the afternoon? A. It’s beautiful. B. It’s happy. C. It’s relaxing. D. It’s wonderful. 8. Rose plays tennis with ________ after class. A. her classmates B. her teacher C. her parents D. her brother C The Earth plays a very important role in our daily life. We’d better do something to protect the Earth in some right ways. Here are some easy things that you can do to protect the environment (环境) and the Earth. Plant flowers, grass or trees. The plants can make the environment around you become beautiful. Also, more trees and plants can make the air cleaner. When you visit a park or beach, take away what you bring there—keep rubbish in a bag until you can throw it into a dustbin (垃圾桶). Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. You can save some water by not letting it run all the time. Also, use a glass cup instead of (代替) a paper cup. Ask all your friends to do the same things to help protect the Earth. You don’t have to wait for Earth Day to do these things. Make every day Earth Day. Stop putting dirty water into the rivers or lakes. In this way, you can protect plants and fish in the rivers or lakes. If everyone does something good to protect the Earth every day, the Earth will become more and more beautiful. 9. If we want to make the air cleaner, we should ________. A plant more trees B. throw more rubbish C. save more water D. eat less fish 10. When you brush your teeth, you’d better ________ the tap. A. turn in B. turn on C. turn over D. turn off 11. Which way to protect the Earth is not talked about in the passage? A. Not throwing away rubbish anywhere. B. Saving water in daily life. C. Asking your friends to protect the Earth together. D. Turning off the light when you don’t use it. 12. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The Earth is as important as our life. B. The right ways of protecting the Earth. C People are polluting the Earth. D. How to deal with rubbish. D Zhang Guimei is a teacher and headmaster (校长). Her school is in a poor area of Yunnan. It’s only for girls. They can go to school for free there. Some students don’t want to continue their study for being poor, but Ms. Zhang always helps her students change their ideas. She is also strict (严厉的) with her students but they say she is like a mother. Ms. Zhang doesn’t just work on school days. She works after school and gives students much help on weekends. She goes to some girls’ homes to ask them to come back to school. Many girls’ families are not willing to allow the girls to go on studying for being poor. So she gives lots of her money to help them. Now Ms. Zhang is not in good health, but she doesn’t think about stopping. “My life is in my teaching,” she says. 13. Where does Zhang Guimei teach? A. In Henan. B. In Yunnan. C. In Zhejiang. D. In Heilongjiang. 14. Ms. Zhang’s school is only for ________. A. boys B. girls C. the poor D. the rich 15. What can we know about Ms. Zhang according to the second paragraph? A. She helps poor girls after work. B. She is strict with her students. C. Her school is very far away. D. Her health is not good. 16. What’s the best title for the text? A. A faraway school. B. Difficult days. C. A great teacher. D. Happy students. (二) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 E Lü Meng was a general (大将) of the state of Wu (吴国) during the Three Kingdoms Period (三国时期) (220-180). ____17____, he did not have the chance to go to school when he was a child. When he grew up, he joined the army, and there was even less time for reading. Once, the king of Wu called Lü Meng and said to him, “You’re a big general now. ____18____”. “I am so busy with my work,” Lü replied. “I’m afraid I have little time to read.” “Are you busier than I am?” the king said. “Even I find time to read books on the art of war, and they benefit me greatly. Read more about the experience of our ancestors. ____19____.” Accepting the king’s advice, Lü Meng set about reading history and military writings. One day, chief commander (大帅) Lu Su visited Lü Meng. Lu Su had looked down on Lü Meng in the past. He was surprised to find Lü Meng had become so rich in knowledge. “I thought you only knew how to fight!” Lu Su said. “____20____.” “You should always look at a person with fresh eyes – even if you’ve only been three days away from him,” Lü Meng replied. A. I got to know the meaning of it B. You’d better read some books C. Born in a poor family D. You’ll make greater progress E. You are not the Lü Meng I knew before Ⅱ.完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Diary, The day didn’t begin well. We had to present our project about an ____21____ animal today, but I ____22____ the project poster on my desk. When I realized I didn’t have it, I was halfway to school. I ran home to ____23____ the poster and then hurried to school. Luckily, I got there in time for my first class, just before the teacher arrived! Our project presentation was about koalas. I gave the presentation together with David and Jenny. They are my best friends so it’s ____24____ to work with them. The presentation went well and our classmates really enjoyed it. Everyone ____25____ the koala pictures on the poster! I was in a great mood, and I ____26____ even mind that the next lesson was Maths, a subject I’m not good at. The weather was really nice, so I ate my____27____ outside. My mum always packs a lunch box ____28____ me. Today I had an egg sandwich and a banana. The rest of the day flew by. In the afternoon, I had ____29____. Our class painted different Australian animals on a big wall. It’s going to look really cool when it’s finished. Jenny, David and I wanted to celebrate our success, ____30____ we went to the ice cream shop after school. After a rocky start, it was the best day ever! 21. A. Australian B. Kenyan C. Canadian D. Russian 22. A. took B. made C. left D. brought 23. A. put on B. put in C. pick out D. pick up 24. A. easy B. hard C. difficult D. special 25. A. missed B. interested C. touched D. loved 26. A. do B. did C. don’t D. didn’t 27. A. breakfast B. dinner C. lunch D. bread 28. A. or B. for C. in D. at 29. A. Art B. Maths C. Science D. History 30. A. and B. but C. so D. or Ⅲ.语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分;满分10分) Can you tell what I’m talking about? It’s an amazing planet. Some places there are hot. Some are freezing cold. There ____31____ fields and mountains, rivers and seas, ____32____ (forest) and deserts. The ____33____ (high) mountain on it is over 8,800 metres above sea level. And the deepest part of it is ____34____ (many) than 10,000 metres down. The plants on it are ____35____ (wonder) in many different ways. The tallest trees in it can reach over 100 metres in height. The smallest plant is ____36____ small as a grain of rice. It is the home to ____37____ (million) of animals. Some, like tigers and lions, live on land. Other animals, like birds, enjoy the wide open sky. Big blue whales call the sea home, along with many amazing fish. From bears to birds, from butterflies to seahorses, animals make it ____38____ (love) and interesting. Anything else? It provides us ____39____ all the things we need such as food, water, air and energy. It is our home and the only planet we know that ____40____ (support) life. Did you find out what it is? Ⅳ.阅读问答(共4小题，1-3小题每小题2分，第4小题4分;满分10分) 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 The climate in China In the north of China, it is very cold and dry in winter. There is sometimes heavy snow. It is exciting to go skiing then. In summer, it is usually sunny and hot during the day and cool in the evening. Spring and autumn are the nicest seasons. The weather in the middle and east of China is quite different. It is hot in summer and cold and wet in winter. In many places in the south of China, winters are usually short and cool. In summer, the weather is often hot and wet, and it can be very rainy. You’d better bring an umbrella when you go out. The south-west of China has a very comfortable climate, so many people like to live there. The summers are cool and the winters are warm. 41. What’s the weather like in the middle and east of China in winter? _______________________________________________________ 42 What do people living in the north of China like to do when there is heavy snow? _______________________________________________________ 43. Which part of China do many people like to live in for being comfortable? _______________________________________________________ 44. What season do you like best? Why? Explain it in at least 20 words. _______________________________________________________ V.书面表达(满分20分) 45. 同学们好，《中学生英语报》的学生生活栏目正在征集学生日常生活方面的文稿，请同学们分享自己日常生活中的点滴并以“My Daily Life”为题，向报社投稿。词数：60左右。 要求： 1. 围绕主题，进行叙述； 2. 鼓励写出真情实感，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分； 3. 字迹工整，内容完整连贯，语言准确规范。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $