精品解析：黑龙江省大庆市肇源县校联考2025-2026学年六年级上学期12月期末英语试题

2025-2026学年度上学期期末质量监测初一英语试题 考生注意: 1.答题前，考生先将自己学校、班级、姓名填写清楚。 2.考试时间90 分钟。 3.全卷笔试部分总分90分。 题 号 I II III IV V VI VII 总 分 得 分 笔 试 部 分 (共计90分) 第一节选择题(共45分) I. Reading Comprehension(共15 小题，每小题2分，共30分) Choose the best answer according to the passage you read. (A) The Real Chinese Food In China, there’re many different kinds of food. Some of them are very popular. Dumplings are the real Chinese food. Now let’s talk about them, OK? Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, others have sugar (糖), eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork best. Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them in any supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar. The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings. Usually we put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the year. Now tell me, do you like dumplings? Welcome to China, we’ll ask you to eat the real Chinese food: dumplings. 1. The writer likes dumplings with ________ best. A. meat B. seafood C. vegetables and pork D. vegetables 2. You can buy dumplings in a supermarket when ________. A. you are busy B. you are happy C. you have time D. you are hungry 3. What will people feel if they eat the dumplings with coins in them? A. They’ll feel unhappy. B. They’ll be angry. C. They’ll feel lucky. D. They’ll be sad. (B) Welcome to the zoo.You can see many different animals in it. Tuantuan is a cute panda. She is five years old. She is from China. She is kind to kids. She is black and white. She likes eating bamboo and drinking water. This is a big elephant, his name is Martin. He is from India. He is ten years old. He has a long nose. He likes eating grass. He is clever. People can teach him to do something for them. Dudu is a monkey. He is two years old. He is from Japan. He is very naughty (淘气的). He likes eating bananas and cakes. He often lives on the tree. That is a lion. His name is Nick. He is strong. He is nine years old. He is from England. He likes eating meat. He sleeps for eleven hours (小时) every day. He is very happy in the zoo. 4. What colour is Tuantuan? A. Yellow and gray. B. White and blue. C. Black and white. D. Brown and red. 5. ________ can help people to do something. A. Tuantuan B. Martin C. Dudu D. Nick 6. Where does Nick come from? A. China. B. Japan. C. India. D. England. 7. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage? A. Martin is the name of a lion. B. These animals are all in the zoo now. C. Dudu sleeps for eleven hours every day. D. Martin is nine years old. (C) Should friends be different or the same? Different people have different ideas The following is what four of my classmates talk about their friends. My name is Susan. I am outgoing. I like to have friends who are similar to me. Both my best friend Linda and I like travelling. We went to Italy with our families last summer holiday. We stayed there for two weeks. Next year, we want to go to Paris. My name is Mary. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me. I am quiet and I like reading very much. Betty likes sports and she plays ping-pong very well. I’m Peter. I like to have friends who are like me. It can be very helpful. I’m a little quiet and my good friend Rick is quiet too. Sometimes I don’t know what to do with my problems; but he can tell me what I should do, because he knows about me better than people who are different from me. I’m Bill. I have both kinds of friends. I think it is important. That makes my life more interesting. 8. How long did Susan stay in Italy last summer holiday? A. For a week B. For two weeks C. For three weeks D. For a month 9. Betty is good at playing ________ . A. basketball B. football C. Ping-pong D. tennis 10. Who is Peter’s good friend? A. Linda B. Betty C. Rick D. Bill 11. Why does Bill think it’s important to have both kinds of friends? A. Because that makes his life more interesting. B. Because more friends can give him more help. C. Because he likes playing different kinds of sports. D. Because he likes making friends with others. (D) Middle school students like joining clubs. Joining clubs in middle school can help you make new friends. It can help you know a lot of things. Students need to know something about the clubs. School clubs take time Joining a school club isn’t just about having fun, and kids must know that being in a club needs time and needs to do a lot of things. Why join the club. Many students like to meet new friends in the clubs. Lindsay Moore from No. 8 Middle School says, “In the music club, I meet Jane. She likes music and she can play the piano very well. I like music too, and I can play the guitar. So Jane can help me play the piano. I can help her play the guitar. It’s so great.” What club to join There are many clubs in schools. Join a club that you like. If you like drawing, you can join the art club. If you like basketball, you can join the sports club. But what club you want to join is up to (取决于) you. If your school doesn’t have clubs, you can start a club. They’re fun Joining a club can be a lot of fun, so students like the clubs. 12. Joining a club can make you _________. A. free B. right C. busy D. healthy 13. What can Jane do? A. She can play the piano. B. She can play the guitar. C. She can play basketball. D. She can sing and dance. 14. Tina likes playing the drums, so she can join the _______ club according to the passage. A. art B. music C. sports D. game 15 Which is the best title for the passage? A. Middle School Students B. School Clubs Are Fun C. Join a Middle School Club D. Clubs in Schools Ⅲ. Complete the Passage (共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) Do you like doing outdoor activities during the holidays? More than ten million American kids go camping every summer. To meet new friends Going camping may give kids a chance to be with people from different places. ___16___ To enjoy nature(自然) Going camping helps kids enjoy nature and learn how beautiful it is. ___17___ To learn new skills(技能) ___18___ They can also learn something about how to work together at the summer camp. To keep healthy With all the fun games and activities, going camping can be a great way to get exercise and fresh air. ___19___ Swimming, hiking and doing other sports will help kids keep healthy. So it can also make their holidays more colorful. To stay away from danger Going camping may be dangerous if kids are not careful enough. It’s dangerous for them to swim in the lake or river alone(独自地), have a walk in the forest alone and try the wild fruit in the forest. ___20___ So next summer holiday, you’d better let your kids go out to do something fun outdoor but stay away from danger. Then they will have a good holiday. A. Don’t stay at home for the whole summer. B. It is a good way to have fun with your parents. C. If there are no trees, water and animals, no one can live. D. Going camping can make the relationship between parents better. E. It is a great way to make new friends and learn about different culture. F. Tell the kids to stay with others and never eat anything they pick in the forest. G. Going camping can help kids learn some skills like how to take care of themselves. IV Cloze Test(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Choose the best answer to complete the passage. Most American families like to have a holiday ____21____ summer. Summer is a good season ____22____ holidays. It is very hot during the months of July and August. Children do not go to school during these ____23____ months. Some ____24____ like to stay at home during the holidays. They walk in the garden, visit friends, ____25____ books or ____26____ TV. Many families ____27____ their lunch to a park or somewhere far ____28____ the city. They like to eat where there are many trees or there is a nice lake. If they live near the sea, they often go to the beach. They can fish, swim or enjoy the sun there. America is a large country. Many families travel by ____29____ or by train to see interesting places. They also travel by plane to a foreign country. Many big cities have many famous buildings, theaters, shops and other places _____30_____ travelers. 21. A. in B. on C. at D. of 22. A. to B. of C. for D. at 23. A. one B. two C. three D. four 24 A. people B. man C. woman D. person 25. A. see B. look C. read D. watch 26. A. see B. watch C. look D. read 27. A. takes B. take C. are taking D. took 28. A. from B. to C. away D. of 29. A. car B. a car C. cars D. buses 30. A. at B. on C. for D. in 第二节非选择题(共45分) V. Grammatical Filling(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) One day, a cock (公鸡) went for ____31____ walk all alone. Then he got ____32____ (lose) and went into a stable (马厩). He thought, “____33____ am I? This place is dark. I can’t see my family and ____34____ (friend) here!” He looked around the stable and ____35____ (see) a horse. The horse said, “What are you ____36____ (do) in our home? This place is not for you. Get out of here.” The cock then knew that he was in a stable. He thought, “I must find my way out without ____37____ (ask) others for help.” The cock tried to run towards the door, ____38____ he was afraid of being trampled (被践踏) by horses. The cock ____39____ (shout), “My good friends, please be more careful! If somebody gets lost in our home, we never trample _____40_____ (they)!” At last, the cock left the stable safely. VI. Reading Expression (共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 17th August I’m very happy these days. My birthday is coming soon. I watch the weather report (报告) every day for two weeks. I want to know everything about the weather on my birthday. Now, I’m watching the weather report on TV. The weatherman is standing in front of the map of the city. He says, “Tomorrow will be rainy, but on the weekend, the temperatures (温度) will be very high...” I’m interested in the weekend temperatures because my birthday is on Sunday. It must be sunny. My party must be great. 20th August I get up early. It’s a fine day. I can’t wait for the party to start. I help my mum put all the food out. Suddenly, a terrible wind starts to blow (吹). Soon the rain comes down. It rains heavily. My mum has to call my friends not to come. I’m very sad. I don’t eat any food. The weatherman’s words aren’t always believable (可相信). I’ll watch no weather report! 根据材料内容补全句子，每空一词。 41. The weatherman says that it will ________ ________ on 18th August. 42. After ________ the weather report, the writer thinks it will be ________ on the weekend. 43. The writer’s birthday is on ________ ________. 44. It’s windy and rainy, so the writer can’t ________ his birthday ________. 45. How does the writer feel?（不少于20词） __________________________________________________________________ VII. Writing.(共15分) 46. 根据下面的卡片内容，展开想象，给Tom的妈妈做一个简单介绍。开头已给出(不计入总词数)。词数60-70左右。 Hello, everyone. Now let me introduce the woman in the picture to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度上学期期末质量监测初一英语试题 考生注意: 1.答题前，考生先将自己的学校、班级、姓名填写清楚。 2.考试时间90 分钟。 3.全卷笔试部分总分90分。 题 号 I II III IV V VI VII 总 分 得 分 笔 试 部 分 (共计90分) 第一节选择题(共45分) I. Reading Comprehension(共15 小题，每小题2分，共30分) Choose the best answer according to the passage you read. (A) The Real Chinese Food In China, there’re many different kinds of food. Some of them are very popular. Dumplings are the real Chinese food. Now let’s talk about them, OK? Everyone in China likes dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have meat and vegetables in them, others have sugar (糖), eggs and so on. I like dumplings with vegetables and pork best. Usually people make dumplings at home. If you have no time to make them, you can buy them in any supermarket. Then you take them home and eat them with vinegar. The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings. Usually we put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the year. Now tell me, do you like dumplings? Welcome to China, we’ll ask you to eat the real Chinese food: dumplings. 1. The writer likes dumplings with ________ best. A. meat B. seafood C. vegetables and pork D. vegetables 2. You can buy dumplings in a supermarket when ________. A. you are busy B. you are happy C. you have time D. you are hungry 3. What will people feel if they eat the dumplings with coins in them? A. They’ll feel unhappy. B. They’ll be angry. C. They’ll feel lucky. D. They’ll be sad. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统食物——饺子，包括饺子的种类、制作方式以及在春节中的特殊含义。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like dumplings with vegetables and pork best.”可知，作者最喜欢蔬菜猪肉馅的饺子。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you have no time to make them, you can buy them in any supermarket.”可知，没时间做饺子时可以去超市购买，即忙碌的时候，“no time”对应“busy”。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he will be lucky in the year.”可知，吃到包有硬币的饺子的人会感到幸运。故选C。 (B) Welcome to the zoo.You can see many different animals in it. Tuantuan is a cute panda. She is five years old. She is from China. She is kind to kids. She is black and white. She likes eating bamboo and drinking water. This is a big elephant, his name is Martin. He is from India. He is ten years old. He has a long nose. He likes eating grass. He is clever. People can teach him to do something for them. Dudu is a monkey. He is two years old. He is from Japan. He is very naughty (淘气的). He likes eating bananas and cakes. He often lives on the tree. That is a lion. His name is Nick. He is strong. He is nine years old. He is from England. He likes eating meat. He sleeps for eleven hours (小时) every day. He is very happy in the zoo. 4. What colour is Tuantuan? A. Yellow and gray. B. White and blue. C. Black and white. D. Brown and red. 5. ________ can help people to do something. A. Tuantuan B. Martin C. Dudu D. Nick 6. Where does Nick come from? A. China. B. Japan. C. India. D. England. 7. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage? A. Martin is the name of a lion. B. These animals are all in the zoo now. C. Dudu sleeps for eleven hours every day. D. Martin is nine years old. 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. D 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了动物园的四个小动物。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第一段中“She is black and white.”可知，团团是黑白色的。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第二段“People can teach him to do something for them.”可知，人们可以教马丁为他们做一些事情。故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第四段“He is from England.”可知，尼克来自英国。故选D。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Welcome to the zoo.You can see many different animals in it.”可知，本文主要描述的是动物园中的四个动物，可以看出这些动物现在都在动物园中。故选B。 (C) Should friends be different or the same? Different people have different ideas. The following is what four of my classmates talk about their friends. My name is Susan. I am outgoing. I like to have friends who are similar to me. Both my best friend Linda and I like travelling. We went to Italy with our families last summer holiday. We stayed there for two weeks. Next year, we want to go to Paris. My name is Mary. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Betty is shorter and more outgoing than me. I am quiet and I like reading very much. Betty likes sports and she plays ping-pong very well. I’m Peter. I like to have friends who are like me. It can be very helpful. I’m a little quiet and my good friend Rick is quiet too. Sometimes I don’t know what to do with my problems; but he can tell me what I should do, because he knows about me better than people who are different from me. I’m Bill. I have both kinds of friends. I think it is important. That makes my life more interesting. 8 How long did Susan stay in Italy last summer holiday? A. For a week B. For two weeks C. For three weeks D. For a month 9. Betty is good at playing ________ . A. basketball B. football C. Ping-pong D. tennis 10. Who is Peter’s good friend? A. Linda B. Betty C. Rick D. Bill 11. Why does Bill think it’s important to have both kinds of friends? A. Because that makes his life more interesting. B. Because more friends can give him more help. C. Because he likes playing different kinds of sports. D. Because he likes making friends with others. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过四位同学对自己朋友的描述，探讨了朋友之间应该相似还是不同的话题。不同的人有不同的看法，文章分别阐述了Susan、Mary、Peter和Bill对于朋友相似或不同的观点。 8题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“We stayed there for two weeks.”可知，Susan去年暑假在意大利待了两周。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Betty likes sports and she plays ping-pong very well.”可知，Betty擅长打乒乓球。故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“I’m a little quiet and my good friend Rick is quiet too.”可知，Peter的好朋友是Rick。故选C。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“I have both kinds of friends. I think it is important. That makes my life more interesting.”可知，Bill认为拥有两种类型的朋友很重要，因为这让他的生活更有趣。故选A。 (D) Middle school students like joining clubs. Joining clubs in middle school can help you make new friends. It can help you know a lot of things. Students need to know something about the clubs. School clubs take time Joining a school club isn’t just about having fun, and kids must know that being in a club needs time and needs to do a lot of things. Why join the club. Many students like to meet new friends in the clubs. Lindsay Moore from No. 8 Middle School says, “In the music club, I meet Jane. She likes music and she can play the piano very well. I like music too, and I can play the guitar. So Jane can help me play the piano. I can help her play the guitar. It’s so great.” What club to join There are many clubs in schools. Join a club that you like. If you like drawing, you can join the art club. If you like basketball, you can join the sports club. But what club you want to join is up to (取决于) you. If your school doesn’t have clubs, you can start a club. They’re fun Joining a club can be a lot of fun, so students like the clubs. 12. Joining a club can make you _________. A. free B. right C. busy D. healthy 13. What can Jane do? A. She can play the piano. B. She can play the guitar. C. She can play basketball. D. She can sing and dance. 14. Tina likes playing the drums, so she can join the _______ club according to the passage. A. art B. music C. sports D. game 15. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Middle School Students B. School Clubs Are Fun C. Join a Middle School Club D. Clubs in Schools 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中学生参加学校社团的好处、需要付出的时间成本以及如何选择适合自己的社团。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Joining a school club isn’t just about having fun, and kids must know that being in a club needs time and needs to do a lot of things.”可知，参加社团会花费时间，让人变得忙碌。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the music club, I meet Jane. She likes music and she can play the piano very well.”可知，Jane会弹钢琴。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Join a club that you like. If you like drawing, you can join the art club. If you like basketball, you can join the sports club.”可知，打鼓属于音乐类活动，应加入音乐社团。故选B。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕中学生参加学校社团的好处、注意事项和选择建议展开，最合适的标题是“Join a Middle School Club”。故选C。 Ⅲ. Complete the Passage (共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) Do you like doing outdoor activities during the holidays? More than ten million American kids go camping every summer. To meet new friends Going camping may give kids a chance to be with people from different places. ___16___ To enjoy nature(自然) Going camping helps kids enjoy nature and learn how beautiful it is. ___17___ To learn new skills(技能) ___18___ They can also learn something about how to work together at the summer camp. To keep healthy With all the fun games and activities, going camping can be a great way to get exercise and fresh air. ___19___ Swimming, hiking and doing other sports will help kids keep healthy. So it can also make their holidays more colorful. To stay away from danger Going camping may be dangerous if kids are not careful enough. It’s dangerous for them to swim in the lake or river alone(独自地), have a walk in the forest alone and try the wild fruit in the forest. ___20___ So next summer holiday, you’d better let your kids go out to do something fun outdoor but stay away from danger. Then they will have a good holiday. A. Don’t stay at home for the whole summer. B. It is a good way to have fun with your parents. C. If there are no trees, water and animals, no one can live. D. Going camping can make the relationship between parents better. E. It is a great way to make new friends and learn about different culture. F. Tell the kids to stay with others and never eat anything they pick in the forest. G. Going camping can help kids learn some skills like how to take care of themselves. 【答案】16. E 17. C 18. G 19. A 20. F 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】1. 根据上文“To meet new friends”可知，接下来所讲内容与交朋友有关，故E选项符合语境。 2. 根据上文“To enjoy nature”可知，接下来所讲内容与自然有关，故C选项符合语境。 3. 根据上文“To learn new skills”可知，此处所讲内容与学习技能有关，故G选项符合语境。 4. 上下文都在讲户外运动，故A选项“不要整个夏天都呆在家里”符合语境。 5. 根据上文，孩子们独自去湖里或河里游泳、独自在森林里散步、吃森林里的野果是很危险的，故F选项“告诉孩子们和别人待在一起，不要吃在森林里摘的东西”符合语境。 IV Cloze Test(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Choose the best answer to complete the passage. Most American families like to have a holiday ____21____ summer. Summer is a good season ____22____ holidays. It is very hot during the months of July and August. Children do not go to school during these ____23____ months. Some ____24____ like to stay at home during the holidays. They walk in the garden, visit friends, ____25____ books or ____26____ TV. Many families ____27____ their lunch to a park or somewhere far ____28____ the city. They like to eat where there are many trees or there is a nice lake. If they live near the sea, they often go to the beach. They can fish, swim or enjoy the sun there. America is a large country. Many families travel by ____29____ or by train to see interesting places. They also travel by plane to a foreign country. Many big cities have many famous buildings, theaters, shops and other places _____30_____ travelers. 21. A. in B. on C. at D. of 22. A. to B. of C. for D. at 23. A. one B. two C. three D. four 24. A. people B. man C. woman D. person 25 A. see B. look C. read D. watch 26. A. see B. watch C. look D. read 27. A. takes B. take C. are taking D. took 28. A. from B. to C. away D. of 29. A. car B. a car C. cars D. buses 30. A. at B. on C. for D. in 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. C 【解析】 文章主要介绍大多数美国家庭的一些度假方式，比如通常夏天度假；有些家庭到山区或山谷去旅行等。 【21题详解】 句意：大多数美国家庭喜欢在夏天度假。 in后接年、月、季节等；on后接具体某一天等；at后接具体钟表时刻；of……的。根据“summer”可知此处表示“在夏季”，用介词in。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：夏天是度假的好季节。 to到；of……的；for对于；at在。根据“Summer is a good season...holidays.”可知对度假来说是个好季节，用for符合语境。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：在这两个月里，孩子们不上学。 one一；two二；three三；four四。根据“during the months of July and August”可知此处指在七月和八月这两个月。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：有些人喜欢在假期待在家里。 people人们；man男人；woman妇女；person人。四个选项都是可数名词，“Some”后接可数名词复数，只有people是复数。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：他们在花园里散步、拜访朋友、读书或看电视。 see看见；look看；read读；watch观看。read books看书。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：他们在花园里散步、拜访朋友、读书或看电视。 see看见；watch观看；look看；read读书。watch TV看电视。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：许多家庭带着午餐去公园或远离城市的地方。 takes动词的第三人称单数形式；take动词原形；are taking现在进行时；took动词的过去式。根据上下文可知用一般现在时，主语“Many families”是复数，其后谓语用动词原形。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：许多家庭带着午餐去公园或远离城市的地方。 from从……；to朝，向；away离开；of……的。far from远离。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：许多家庭乘汽车或火车去看有趣的地方。 car小汽车，名词单数；a car一辆小汽车；cars小汽车，名词复数；buses公交车，名词复数。“by+交通工具”表示“乘坐……”，用单数且前不加冠词。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：许多大城市有许多著名的建筑、剧院、商店和其他供旅游者使用的地方。 at在（某处）；on在……上面；for（表示对象、用途等）给，对，供；in在……里面。“many famous buildings, theaters, shops and other places”这些地方是为游客提供的，用for符合语境。故选C。 第二节非选择题(共45分) V. Grammatical Filling(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) One day, a cock (公鸡) went for ____31____ walk all alone. Then he got ____32____ (lose) and went into a stable (马厩). He thought, “____33____ am I? This place is dark. I can’t see my family and ____34____ (friend) here!” He looked around the stable and ____35____ (see) a horse. The horse said, “What are you ____36____ (do) in our home? This place is not for you. Get out of here.” The cock then knew that he was in a stable. He thought, “I must find my way out without ____37____ (ask) others for help.” The cock tried to run towards the door, ____38____ he was afraid of being trampled (被践踏) by horses. The cock ____39____ (shout), “My good friends, please be more careful! If somebody gets lost in our home, we never trample _____40_____ (they)!” At last, the cock left the stable safely. 【答案】31. a 32. lost 33. Where 34. friends 35. saw 36. doing 37. asking 38. but 39. shouted 40. them 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一只公鸡独自出去散步迷了路，误进了一个马厩，最后安全地离开了马厩。 【31题详解】 句意：一天，一只公鸡独自去散步。go for a walk“散步”，故填a。 【32题详解】 句意：然后他迷路了，进了一个马厩。lose“失去”，get lost“迷路”，故填lost。 【33题详解】 句意：他在想：“我在哪里？”根据“This place is dark.”可知，此处询问地点，where“哪里”，故填Where。 34题详解】 句意：我不能在这里见我的家人和朋友！friend“朋友”，是名词，朋友不止一个，因此用复数名词，故填friends。 【35题详解】 句意：他环顾马厩四周，看到一匹马。see“看见”，根据“looked”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填saw。 【36题详解】 句意：这匹马说：“你在我们家正在做什么？”do“做”，主语you与谓语do之间是主动关系，因此用现在分词，构成现在进行时，故填doing。 【37题详解】 句意：他想:“我一定要自己想办法出去，不要找别人帮忙。”ask“问”，without doing sth“没有做某事”，故填asking。 【38题详解】 句意：公鸡试图向门口跑去，但他害怕被马踩到。结合语境，前一句表示公鸡试图向门口跑去，后一句表示他害怕被马踩到，前后表示转折关系，因此用连词but，故填but。 【39题详解】 句意：公鸡喊道：“我的好朋友们，请多加小心！”shout“大喊”，根据“tried”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填shouted。 【40题详解】 句意：如果有人在我们家迷路了，我们从不践踏他们！they“他们”，是主格形式，作为动词trample的宾语，用宾格形式，故填them。 VI. Reading Expression (共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 17th August I’m very happy these days. My birthday is coming soon. I watch the weather report (报告) every day for two weeks. I want to know everything about the weather on my birthday. Now, I’m watching the weather report on TV. The weatherman is standing in front of the map of the city. He says, “Tomorrow will be rainy, but on the weekend, the temperatures (温度) will be very high...” I’m interested in the weekend temperatures because my birthday is on Sunday. It must be sunny. My party must be great. 20th August I get up early. It’s a fine day. I can’t wait for the party to start. I help my mum put all the food out. Suddenly, a terrible wind starts to blow (吹). Soon the rain comes down. It rains heavily. My mum has to call my friends not to come. I’m very sad. I don’t eat any food. The weatherman’s words aren’t always believable (可相信的). I’ll watch no weather report! 根据材料内容补全句子，每空一词。 41. The weatherman says that it will ________ ________ on 18th August. 42. After ________ the weather report, the writer thinks it will be ________ on the weekend. 43. The writer’s birthday is on ________ ________. 44. It’s windy and rainy, so the writer can’t ________ his birthday ________. 45. How does the writer feel?（不少于20词） __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. ①. be ②. rainy 42. ①. watching ②. sunny 43 ①. 20th ②. August 44. ①. have ②. party 45. The writer feels very happy at first because his birthday is coming. Then he feels excited when he sees it is a fine day on his birthday morning. Finally, he feels very sad because the wind and rain make his birthday party canceled. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者期待生日派对，提前两周每天看天气预报，却因生日当天突遇大风大雨，派对被迫取消，最终感到难过的故事。 【41题详解】 根据“He says, ‘Tomorrow will be rainy’”可知，天气预报员说明天将会下雨，即8月18日将会下雨。故填be；rainy。 【42题详解】 根据“I’m interested in the weekend temperatures because my birthday is on Sunday. It must be sunny.”可知，作者看了预报后，坚信自己的生日(周日)一定会是晴天，介词After之后用动名词形式。故填watching；sunny。 【43题详解】 根据“20th August...It’s a fine day. I can’t wait for the party to start.”可知，作者的生日在8月20日。故填20th；August。 【44题详解】 根据“I can’t wait for the party to start...It rains heavily. My mum has to call my friends not to come.”可知，大风大雨导致作者的朋友无法前来，生日派对没能举办，have a birthday party“举办生日派对”，情态动词can’t后接动词原形。故填have；party。 【45题详解】 根据“I’m very happy these days. My birthday is coming soon...It’s a fine day. I can’t wait for the party to start...I’m very sad.”可知，因为生日要来临，作者一开始开心的；生日当天早上，天气晴朗，作者心情是兴奋的；因为大风大雨，不能举办生日派对，作者是伤心的。故填The writer feels very happy at first because his birthday is coming. Then he feels excited when he sees it is a fine day on his birthday morning. Finally, he feels very sad because the wind and rain make his birthday party canceled. VII. Writing.(共15分) 46. 根据下面的卡片内容，展开想象，给Tom的妈妈做一个简单介绍。开头已给出(不计入总词数)。词数60-70左右。 Hello, everyone. Now let me introduce the woman in the picture to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone. Now let me introduce the woman in the picture to you. This is Tom’s mother. Her name is Helen. She is a nurse. She is 38 years old. She always wears white clothes because it is her favorite color. Her birthday is on April 24th. Her work is very busy. She likes reading when she is free. She is good at cooking and singing, but she seldom cooks meals because she has little time. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ② 时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作时应根据所给提示完成，确保不遗漏任何信息，同时注意适当添加细节以丰富内容，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简要介绍Tom的妈妈，包括她的名字和职业； 第二步，具体阐述Tom妈妈的年龄、喜欢的颜色、生日等个人信息，以及她的工作状态和业余爱好； 第三步，总结Tom妈妈的特点，如擅长的事情和因忙碌而少做的事，以形成完整的介绍。 [亮点词汇] ① favorite color最喜欢的颜色 ② be good at擅长 [高分句型] ① She always wears white clothes because it is her favorite color.（because引导的原因状语从句） ② She is good at cooking and singing, but she seldom cooks meals because she has little time.（but连接的转折句，以及because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $