精品解析:江苏省连云港市2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题
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2025至2026学年度第一学期期中学业水平质量监测七年级英语试题。一、听力部分共30分。第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有十个小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目,听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。One, i'm jack. I'm in class four, great seven and you. i'm Susan. We are in the same class. Glad to meet you. One, i'm jack. I'm in class four, great seven and you. i'm Susan. We're in the same class. Glad to meet you. Two, are you good at drawing, Helen? No. I can draw, but I can play the piano well. Two, are you good at drawing, Helen? No. I can draw, but I can play the piano well. Three, hi, Lucy, how many lessons do you have . on monday? Six, and my favorite art lesson is on that day, too. Three, hi, Lucy, how many lessons do you have on . monday? Six, and my favorite art lesson is on that day, too. Four, is there a gym at your school? Jenny, no. but there is a big sports field beside the library. Four, is there a gym at your school? Jenny. no, but there is a big sports field beside . the library. Five, could you tell me your telephone number? sure. It's eight, four, five, six, one, nine, six, eight. Five, could you tell me your telephone number? sure. It's eight, four, five, six, one, nine, six, eight. Six look, the girl in the picture is my sister lily SHE looks so . pretty in the yellow and White dress. Six look, the girl in the picture is my sister lily SHE looks so . pretty in the yellow and White dress. Seven, do you go to school by bus every day? Milly. no, I don't. I walk to school. Seven, do you go to school by bus every day? Milly. no, I don't. I walk to school. Eight, how many boys and girls are there in class? One, there are . twenty boys and twenty five girls in IT. Eight, how many boys and girls are there in class? One. there are twenty boys and twenty five girls in IT. Nine, do you and your sister like dancing? Amy, I like . dancing very much, but my sister doesn't. Nine, do you and your sister like dancing? Amy, I like . dancing very much, but my sister doesn't. Ten, can I help you? I'd like to buy a book. Ten, can I help you? I'd like to buy a book. 第二部分,听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话,回答第11至12小题。Do you play computer games at home? Sandy. yes, I usually play computer games for an hour every day . sounds great. I can only play them for half an hour, but I can do my homework on my computer. I like watching matches on my computer. Do you play computer games at home? Sandy. yes, I usually play computer games for an hour every day. Sounds great. I can only play them for half an hour, but I can do my homework on my computer. I like watching matches on my computer. 听第一篇短文,回答13至15小题请,根据短文内容选择正确的答案,完成信息记录表。Tom is very tall. He comes from beijing but now lives in shanghai. He is good at football and likes playing computer games. Amy is tom's classmate. He is tall and slim. SHE lives in shanghai too. SHE has long hair and likes listening to music. Tom and amy are good friends. They are good at english. They go to the school library every day. They go to the reading club after school twice a week. Tom is very tall. He comes from beijing but now lives in shanghai. He is good at football and likes playing computer games. Amy is tom's classmate. He is tall and slim. SHE lives in shanghai too. SHE has long hair and likes listening to music. Tom and amy are good friends. They are good at english. They go to the school library every day. They go to the reading club after school twice a week. 听第二篇短文,回答16至20小题。Jack is a sports fan. He likes watching ball games such as basketball, football, ping pong and valley ball, but jack only does well in football. He is in the school football team. He is also a member of the football club. The club members meet four times a week when he goes shopping. He always buys newspapers about sports. He often watches sports news too. There is a big playground in his school, so he usually plays football with his classmates. After school there, jack wants to be a good football player. This saturday evening, jack plans to watch his favorite football games on T. V. Jack is a sports fan. He likes watching ball games such as basketball, football, ping pong and volleyball, but jack only does well in football. He is in the school football team. He is also a member of the football club. The club members meet four times a week when he goes shopping. He, he always buys newspapers about sports. He often watches sports news too. There is a big playground in his school, so he usually plays football with his classmates. After school there, jack wants to be a good football player. This saturday evening, jack plans to watch his favorite football games on T. V. 听力部分到此结束,请同学们继续答题。
2025-2026学年度第一学期期中学业水平质量监测
七年级英语试题
(考试时间:100 分钟 试卷分值:150分)
一、听力部分 (共30分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。
1. Which class is Susan in? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. What is Helen good at? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. When does Lucy have an art lesson? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. Where is the sports field? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. What’s the woman’s telephone number? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 84351978 B. 84561968 C. 83561958
6. What colour is Lily’s dress? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yellow and white. B. Black and white. C. Red and white.
7. How does Millie go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot.
8. How many students are there in Class One? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 40. B. 45. C. 50.
9. Who likes dancing?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Amy. B. Amy’s sister. C. The boy.
10. Where are they talking? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In a library. B. In a bookshop. C. In the classroom.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。
听一段对话,回答以下两小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. How long can the boy play computer games every day?
A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For two hours.
12. What does Sandy like doing on her computer?
A. Doing homework. B. Watching matches. C. Listening to music.
听一篇短文,回答以下三小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Tom and his friend
Likes
Tom likes playing ____13____. Amy likes listening to music.
Where to live
Amy lives _____14_____.
After-school activities
Tom and Amy go to ____15____ after school twice a week.
13. A. the violin B. basketball C. computer games
14. A. in Shanghai B. in Nanjing C. in Beijing
15. A. the Dancing Club B. the Reading Club C. the Sports Club
听短文,回答以下五小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. How many kinds of ball games does Jack like watching?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
17. How often does Jack play in the Football Club?
A. Twice a week. B. Four times a week. C. Three times a week.
18. What kind of newspapers does Jack always buy?
A. Newspapers about sports. B. Newspapers about stars. C. Newspapers about animals.
19. Where does Jack usually play football after school?
A. In the playground. B. In the gym. C. In the park.
20. When does Jack plan to watch the football games?
A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday.
二、单项选择 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
21. Which of the underlined (划线) letters has a different sound from the other three?
A. go B. old C. stop D. notes
22. —Since you are so thirsty, what about drinking some orange juice?
—Yes, but just ________. I have had some chocolate ice cream.
A. a few B. a little C. few D. little
23. To learn English well, Sophia ________ half an hour reading English newspapers every day.
A. takes B. buys C. keeps D. spends
24. —Daniel, could you help me open the door?
—I’d like to, but I have a bag of fruit in my left hand, and two bags of vegetables in my ________ hand.
A. other B. the other C. others D. the others
25. — ________ your new friend plan to join the Reading Club?
—Yes. She wants to share her favourite books with others.
A. Is B. Are C. Do D. Does
26. There are about 3,000 students ________ in our school, including 1,600 boys and 1,400 girls.
A. at all B. all in all C. in all D. after all
27. —Would you like to try the new restaurant?
—Not really. I don’t want to go out ________ such a cold evening.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
28. —These days, your father looks very tired.
—Yes. He is ________ busy and he really needs a holiday.
A. always B. seldom C. hardly D. never
29. —________ do you go to the Swimming Club?
— Every evening. I go there with my best friend.
A. How long B. How about C. How far D. How often
30. —What a lovely day! What about going shopping together this afternoon?
—________
A. Have a great time! B. What a pity (遗憾)! C. Sounds nice! D. Good luck.
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
There is a homeless cat ____31____ Cathy. Though she lives alone, she takes good care of herself all the time. Every day, she works hard to keep herself strong ____32____ running and climbing. ____33____ her effort (努力), she becomes quite strong and can run faster than many other cats in the area. She always walks ____34____ the neighborhood (邻近地区) to hunt mice (老鼠). Thanks to her excellent (出色的) hunting skills, she always has enough food to eat. When the weather is nice, she lies in the sun, enjoying her ____35____ life.
One day, a girl moves into her neighborhood. She is a ____36____ girl and notices that Cathy is homeless. Every day she goes to put ____37____ near Cathy’s home, an old box. The meals are so delicious that Cathy finds herself looking forward to them more and more. Cathy doesn’t want to go out and catch mice by herself anymore. Every day she does ____38____ but wait for her delicious food. By summer’s end, Cathy ____39____ so fat that she can’t run very fast. _____40_____ what does this have to do with her? She has enough food now!
However, she doesn’t know _____41_____ this kind girl suddenly (突然) moves away one day. Cathy has no more food to eat. At the same time, she is too _____42_____ to catch mice. The neighbors complain (抱怨) that there are more mice. Now Cathy _____43_____ a difficult problem. She _____44_____ wishes she hasn’t met that kind girl. Her kindness makes Cathy _____45_____ the ability (能力) of living hard.
So every one of us should not give up our ability in the comfortable life, or we’ll be sad.
31. A. named B. said C. told D. found
32. A. in B. beside C. at D. by
33. A. Across B. Through C. Over D. Past
34. A. under B. behind C. around D. above
35. A. sad B. happy C. busy D. boring
36. A. kind B. strict C. shy D. lazy
37. A. water B. flower C. food D. fruit
38. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything
39. A. rises B. comes C. grows D. goes
40. A. So B. And C. Or D. But
41. A. what B. when C. why D. where
42. A. thin B. short C. tall D. fat
43. A. faces B. makes C. takes D. gives
44. A. quickly B. really C. slowly D. luckily
45. A. find B. win C. lose D. keep
四、阅读理解 (共两节,20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
We need you!
Dear all,
Do you have any free time? Are you interested in helping others? Why not be a volunteer (志愿者) at our community (社区) centre? Please look at the information below. There are many ways to help!
Rose Garden Community Centre
Reading to children
·Read stories to children every Sunday in July.
·Fill in a form online.
·Visit the website www.rglibrary.com.
Rose Garden Library
Cleaning and gardening
·Clean and garden at Rose Garden.
·Be good at taking care of plants.
·Work from 7 a.m. to noon on August 5th-6th.
·Call Mr. Walker at 555-5694.
Gardening Club
46. How can you get more information to volunteer in the library?
A. By calling the library. B. By visiting its website.
C. By calling Mr Walker. D. By E-mailing Anna.
47. If you can take good care of plants, when can you do some volunteer work?
A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. D. In September.
48. The passage is probably (或许) _________.
A. a story B. a diary C. a letter D. a notice
B
“Once upon a time,” said the bird, “there was an honest and happy little man called Hans. He lived alone in a small house and worked in his garden everyday. His most devoted (忠诚的) friend was the Miller.
The Miller often picked flowers and fruit from Hans’ garden, saying, “Real friends must share everything.” Hans was joyful, but his other friends found it is strange (奇怪的) that the rich Miller never gave Hans anything in return. Hans didn’t care, as he liked listening to the Miller talk about friendship.
In spring, summer, and autumn, Hans was happy in his garden. But in winter, with no fruit or flowers to sell, he was cold, hungry, and lonely because the Miller never visited. The Miller told his wife he wouldn’t see Hans in winter: “People who are unhappy should be left alone. I’ll wait for spring when Hans can give me flowers and I’ll be glad.” His wife was happy about what he said.
The Miller’s youngest son asked, “Why not ask Hans here? I’ll give him half my food if he’s unhappy.” “What a silly boy you are!” cried the Miller. “If Hans came here and saw our fire and our food and wine, he might feel envious (嫉妒的) of us. And envy is not a good thing to feel. Also, if he came here, he might ask me to let him have some flour (面粉).
When winter ended and Hans’ garden had flowers again, the Miller planned to visit. His wife said, “You’re so kind! Take a big basket to fill with Hans’ flowers.”
49. What does the Miller often do when he goes past Hans’ garden?
A. He gives Hans some fruit. B. He picks some flowers and fruit from the trees.
C. He helps Hans work in the garden. D. He talks with Hans about friendship.
50. What can we infer (推断) from the Miller’s words about not visiting Hans in winter?
A. He really cares about Hans’ feelings. B. He doesn’t want Hans to feel envious.
C. He is waiting for Hans’ flowers in spring. D. He is too busy to visit Hans.
51. What is the Miller’s youngest son like?
A. He is impolite. B. He is kind-hearted.
C. He is envious. D. He is strange.
52. Which of the following can be the best title (标题) for the passage?
A. A Devoted Friend B. Hans and His Garden
C. True Friendship D. The Miller’s family
C
In India, there is a new teacher named Alice. She isn’t an ordinary teacher. She looks like a woman, but she is in fact a robot! Alice can do a lot of amazing things with the help of AI (人工智能). Children in Kerala, a place in India, were happy when Alice started doing her job at a school there.
All the students love Alice because she can move around, talk, and answer questions like real teachers. When Alice is there to teach a class, not even one student wants to miss it! She is so good at teaching that even the older children in middle school love her. Alice can speak three different languages: English, Hindi, and Malayalam. She can talk to students in their language and help them understand better.
The engineers (工程师) have big plans for Alice! They want to teach her to speak more than 20 languages in the future. That means Alice will be able to talk to even more students from different parts of the world. The engineers also want to make learning fun because they believe education (教育) shouldn’t have any limits (限制). And with the help of AI, Alice can break those limits!
Now, more and more schools in other parts of India are interested in Alice. They hope to bring robot teachers like Alice to their own schools. Students are more willing to put up their hands and ask questions. Many teachers say Alice is a great helper—she makes teaching easier and more fun for both teachers and students!
53. The underlined word “ordinary” in the first paragraph probably means ________.
A. 特别的 B. 普通的 C. 神奇的 D. 严格的
54. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A. Alice will only teach students in Kerala in the future.
B. Students are not interested in studying with Alice.
C. With AI, Alice may be able to teach in more ways.
D. Engineers want to teach Alice to speak less than 20 languages.
55. From the passage, we can know Alice is ________.
A. of no use to students and teachers B. not popular among older students
C. a real person to answer students’ questions D. a good helper to make teaching better
56. What’s the main purpose (目的) of the passage?
A. To introduce a robot teacher. B. To learn from engineers.
C. To advise schools to use more robot teachers. D. To make education easier.
D
As students, you may have many dreams. They can be very big like becoming Superman, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class. If you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream come true?
Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dream come true is life’s biggest challenge (挑战). “You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a star. You won’t make your dream come true with these ideas,” the book says.
In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first important thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step (逐步地) and your dream will come true faster. A big dream is, in fact, many small dreams.
Never give up your dreams. There will be difficulties on the road. But the biggest problem comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of (而不是) watching TV will bring you better exam points. Saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. Then you will be able to learn more skills and find new interests.
To make your dream come true, you need to remember it and work hard every day. Even if there are problems, you should keep trying. With patience (耐心) and practice, you can get closer to your dream.
57. Follow Your Heart is ________.
A. the first thing to make your dream come true B. the most important dream to have for students
C. the name of a book by Andrew Matthews D. the name of a famous Australian writer
58. If you want to make your dream come true you should ________.
A. remember what your dream is B. keep telling yourself what you want
C. do what you should do step by step D. try to start with all the things above (以上)
59. Which sentence from poems can NOT be used to express (表达) the main idea of this passage?
A. 长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。(李白《行路难》)
B. 今朝有酒今朝醉,明日愁来明日愁。(罗隐《自遣》)
C. 千磨万击还坚劲,任尔东西南北风。(郑板桥《竹石》)
D. 穷且益坚,不坠青云之志。(王勃《滕王阁序》)
60. What’s the structure (结构) of this passage?
A. B. C. D.
第二节:
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项。
As we all know, eyes are very important to us. Everyone wants to have bright eyes, but many children don’t know how to protect (保护) them. More and more children wear glasses before going to middle school. ____61____
•Love our eyes.
We use our eyes to see everything around us every day. When we open our eyes, we can see lovely friends and parents, beautiful flowers and green trees. If our eyes don’t work, everything will be in the dark. ____62____ How important our eyes are!
•Relax our eyes.
First, stop to relax 30 minutes after we use the computer for an hour or two. ____63____ Then looking at green trees also helps a lot. In these ways, our eyes will feel relaxed.
____64____
It is important to keep 30 cm between our eyes and books. Remember to use our eyes in a right way. ____65____ Eat something healthy for eyes. We can eat more carrots, fish and eggs.
A. Have good habits.
B. It’s like a house with no light (光线).
C. It’s time to say goodbye to glasses.
D Some of them watch TV too much.
E. Here are some ways to protect our eyes.
F. Next, remember to do eye exercises every day.
G. Don’t read in bed; in the sun or on a moving (移动的) bus.
五、词汇运用 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。
At school, students learn some different subjects in the classroom. These days, a new subject becomes popular. That is school gardening. Students learn it o____66____ the classroom.
It’s difficult to keep a school gardening going. Some teachers, however, are finding g____67____ ways to make it work. The school garden may be very small. However, students can have a lot of f____68____ in it. At f____69____, teachers decide (决定) what vegetables to grow. Then they grow them w____70____ students. It is nice for the students to get a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden, and tomatoes are their favorites.
Gardening is not only an interesting subject, but also a practical (实用的) subject. It t____71____ students a lot. Some vegetables are easy to grow, but o____72____ need a long time. This can teach students patience (耐心). With gardens, kids g____73____ to see a beginning, a middle and an end to their work. When working with others, they can also learn some teamwork s____74____.
Gardening is not just a hobby, it’s an important way to e____75____ life!
六、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
take turns; take part in; chat with; be ready to; enjoy oneself;
design; thousands of; as well; do morning exercises; care about;
76. If you would like ________ interesting activities, please join us soon!
77 My sister’s dream is to become one of the greatest ________ in China.
78. Headmaster Zhang Guimei is a role model for ________ young people.
79. After lunchtime, students enjoy ________ their friends in the green spaces around their school.
80. Tom likes listening to music. He is interested in painting ________.
81. ________ every day is good for our health and growth.
82. Everybody ________ to take care of the plants to make them grow well.
83 ________ you ________ share the pictures of the class farm on the website?
84. My form teacher and all my classmates really ________ me because they’re always happy to help me.
85. I’m sure he will ________ in this 2-day trip to Nanjing.
七、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题,每题答案不超过5个单词。
Do you like taking trips? Can you find your way easily in a new place? What can you do when you get lost?
Most people sometimes can’t find the right direction (方向) when they get to a new place. It is important to get ready before you go. You can take a map before you take a trip. It will help you a lot when you can’t find your way. When you are in a new place, you can remember the landmarks (地标) near your hotel, like banks, cinemas and shops. When you can’t find your way, you can ask others the way to those places. Don’t be too shy to speak to others. People are always friendly and kind. And they will tell you how to get somewhere. If no one can help you, you can take a taxi. All the drivers know the city well. They will take you to any place that you want to go to. What can you do if you are lost in a forest? Don’t worry. Watch the sun. Remember that the sun moves from the east to the west. You can also find and walk along it. Then you can get out of the forest.
86. What can you do before you take a trip?
____________________________________________
87. What landmarks can help you when you are in a new place?
____________________________________________
88. How can you go to a place if no one can help you?
____________________________________________
89. When you get lost in the forest, what can you do?
____________________________________________
90. What do you think of taking trips with your family?
____________________________________________
八、书面表述(共1 小题;满分25 分)
91. 假设你是阳光中学 (Sunshine Middle School) 七年级1班学生李明,13 岁。英语俱乐部(English Club)组织了“中外学生文化交流”线上活动,需要您录制一段视频,用英语介绍自己、爱好、学校以及校园生活,增进彼此间的相互了解,据此请写作一篇短文。
注意:字数90词左右,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Hello everyone! I am Li Ming.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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2025-2026学年度第一学期期中学业水平质量监测
七年级英语试题
(考试时间:100 分钟 试卷分值:150分)
一、听力部分 (共30分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。
1. Which class is Susan in? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: I’m Jack. I’m in Class 4, Grade 7, and you?
B: I’m Susan. We’re in the same class. Glad to meet you.
2. What is Helen good at? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Are you good at drawing, Helen?
B: No, I can’t draw, but I can play the piano well.
3. When does Lucy have an art lesson? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Hi, Lucy. How many lessons do you have on Monday?
B: Six, and my favorite art lesson is on that day, too.
4. Where is the sports field? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Is there a gym at your school, Jenny?
B: No, but there is a big sports field beside the library.
5. What’s the woman’s telephone number? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 84351978 B. 84561968 C. 83561958
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】A: Could you tell me your telephone number?
B: Sure. It’s eight four five six one nine six eight.
6. What colour is Lily’s dress? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Yellow and white. B. Black and white. C. Red and white.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Look, the girl in the picture is my sister, Lily.
B: She looks so pretty in the yellow and white dress.
7. How does Millie go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Do you go to school by bus every day, Millie?
B: No, I don’t. I walk to school.
8. How many students are there in Class One? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 40. B. 45. C. 50.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: How many boys and girls are there in Class 1?
B: There are 20 boys and 25 girls in it.
9. Who likes dancing?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Amy. B. Amy’s sister. C. The boy.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】M: Do you and your sister like dancing,Amy?
W: I like dancing very much, but my sister doesn’t.
10. Where are they talking? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In a library. B. In a bookshop. C. In the classroom.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Can I help you?
B: I’d like to buy a book.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。
听一段对话,回答以下两小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. How long can the boy play computer games every day?
A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For two hours.
12. What does Sandy like doing on her computer?
A. Doing homework. B. Watching matches. C. Listening to music.
【答案】11. A 12. B
【解析】
【原文】A: Do you play computer games at home, Sandy?
B: Yes. I usually play computer games for an hour every day.
A: Sounds great. I can only play them for half an hour, but I can do my homework on my computer.
B: I like watching matches on my computer.
听一篇短文,回答以下三小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Tom and his friend
Likes
Tom likes playing ____13____. Amy likes listening to music.
Where to live
Amy lives _____14_____.
After-school activities
Tom and Amy go to ____15____ after school twice a week.
13. A. the violin B. basketball C. computer games
14. A. in Shanghai B. in Nanjing C. in Beijing
15. A. the Dancing Club B. the Reading Club C. the Sports Club
【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【原文】Tom is very tall. He comes from Beijing but now lives in Shanghai. He is good at football and likes playing computer games. Amy is Tom’s classmate. She is tall and slim. She lives in Shanghai, too. She has long hair and likes listening to music. Tom and Amy are good friends. They are good at English. They go to the school library every day. They go to the Reading Club after school twice a week.
听短文,回答以下五小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. How many kinds of ball games does Jack like watching?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
17. How often does Jack play in the Football Club?
A. Twice a week. B. Four times a week. C. Three times a week.
18. What kind of newspapers does Jack always buy?
A. Newspapers about sports. B. Newspapers about stars. C. Newspapers about animals.
19. Where does Jack usually play football after school?
A. In the playground. B. In the gym. C. In the park.
20. When does Jack plan to watch the football games?
A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday.
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【原文】Jack is a sports fan. He likes watching ball games such as basketball, football, ping pong and volleyball. But Jack only does well in football. He is in the school football team. He is also a member of the football club. The club members meet four times a week. When he goes shopping, he always buys newspapers about sports. He often watches sports news, too. There is a big playground in his school, so he usually plays football with his classmates after school there. Jack wants to be a good football player. This Saturday evening, Jack plans to watch his favorite football games on TV.
二、单项选择 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
21. Which of the underlined (划线) letters has a different sound from the other three?
A. go B. old C. stop D. notes
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:下面划线的字母中哪一个的发音与其他三个字母不同?
考查语音知识。go[ɡəʊ];old[əʊld];stop[stɒp];notes[nəʊts]。C项划线部分发音为[ɒ],其他选项发音为[əʊ],与其他选项不同。故选C。
22. —Since you are so thirsty, what about drinking some orange juice?
—Yes, but just ________. I have had some chocolate ice cream.
A. a few B. a little C. few D. little
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——既然你这么渴,喝点橙汁怎么样?——是的,但是只要一点。我已经吃了一些巧克力冰淇淋。
考查不定代词辨析。a few,一些,用于可数名词;a little一点,用于不可数名词;few少量,用于可数名词;little少量,用于不可数名词,few和little表示否定含义。根据“drinking some orange juice?”以及“I have had some chocolate ice cream.”可知,我已吃了一些巧克力冰淇淋,故而只喝一点,orange juice为不可数名词,需用a little表示“一点”,表达肯定含义,故选B。
23. To learn English well, Sophia ________ half an hour reading English newspapers every day.
A. takes B. buys C. keeps D. spends
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:为了学好英语,索菲娅每天花半个小时看英语报纸。
考查动词辨析。takes花费(时间),it作形式主语;buys买;keeps保持;spends花费时间/金钱。根据“...Sophia...half an hour reading English newspapers every day.”可知,Sb spend(s) some time/money doing sth.表示“某人花费一些时间/金钱做某事”,spends“花费”符合语境。故选D。
24. —Daniel, could you help me open the door?
—I’d like to, but I have a bag of fruit in my left hand, and two bags of vegetables in my ________ hand.
A. other B. the other C. others D. the others
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Daniel,你能帮我开门吗?——我很乐意,但是我左手有一袋水果,另一只手有两袋蔬菜。
考查代词辨析。other其他的;the other另一个;others其他人或物;the others其他的人或物。此处表示两只手中的另一只手,且空格前有形容词性物主代词my,不需要再用the,使用other。故选A。
25. — ________ your new friend plan to join the Reading Club?
—Yes. She wants to share her favourite books with others.
A Is B. Are C. Do D. Does
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你的新朋友计划加入阅读俱乐部吗?——是的。她想与别人分享她最喜欢的书籍。
考查一般现在时的疑问句。Is是,三单形式;Are是;Do助动词;Does助动词,三单形式。主语“your new friend”是第三人称单数,实义动词“plan”需用助动词“Does”构成疑问句。故选D。
26. There are about 3,000 students ________ in our school, including 1,600 boys and 1,400 girls.
A. at all B. all in all C. in all D. after all
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们学校总共有大约3000名学生,包括1600名男生和1400名女生。
考查短语辨析。at all通常与not连用,表示“根本不”;all in all总的来说;in all总共;after all毕竟。根据“including 1,600 boys and 1,400 girls.”可知,此处表示“总共”。故选C。
27. —Would you like to try the new restaurant?
—Not really. I don’t want to go out ________ such a cold evening.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你想去新餐厅试试吗?——不太想。我不想在这样寒冷的晚上出门。
考查介词辨析。in在……里(用于年、月、季节等);on在……上(用于具体某一天或某天的上午、下午、晚上);at在(用于具体时间点);for为了(用于一段时间或目的)。此处“such a cold evening”指具体某天晚上,应用介词on。故选B。
28. —These days, your father looks very tired.
—Yes. He is ________ busy and he really needs a holiday.
A. always B. seldom C. hardly D. never
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这些天,你父亲看起来很累。——是的。他总是忙,他真的需要一个假期。
考查副词辨析。always总是;seldom很少;hardly几乎不;never从不。根据“your father looks very tired.”以及“busy and he really needs a holiday.”可知,父亲很累且需要假期,说明他一直很忙碌,故选A。
29. —________ do you go to the Swimming Club?
— Every evening. I go there with my best friend.
A. How long B. How about C. How far D. How often
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你多久去一次游泳俱乐部?——每天晚上。我和我最好的朋友一起去那里。
考查特殊疑问句。how long多长时间;how about……怎么样;how far有多远;how often多久一次。根据“Every evening.”可知,这里是问去游泳俱乐部的频率。故选D。
30. —What a lovely day! What about going shopping together this afternoon?
—________
A. Have a great time! B. What a pity (遗憾)! C. Sounds nice! D. Good luck.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——多好的天气啊!今天下午一起去购物怎么样?——听起来不错!
考查情境交际用语。Have a great time!玩得开心!What a pity真遗憾!Sounds nice!听起来不错!Good luck.祝你好运。根据“What about going shopping together this afternoon?”可知,此处是回应对方的邀请,Sounds nice!既符合“一起购物”的邀请场景,又呼应前文“美好的一天”的愉悦氛围。故选C。
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
There is a homeless cat ____31____ Cathy. Though she lives alone, she takes good care of herself all the time. Every day, she works hard to keep herself strong ____32____ running and climbing. ____33____ her effort (努力), she becomes quite strong and can run faster than many other cats in the area. She always walks ____34____ the neighborhood (邻近地区) to hunt mice (老鼠). Thanks to her excellent (出色的) hunting skills, she always has enough food to eat. When the weather is nice, she lies in the sun, enjoying her ____35____ life.
One day, a girl moves into her neighborhood. She is a ____36____ girl and notices that Cathy is homeless. Every day she goes to put ____37____ near Cathy’s home, an old box. The meals are so delicious that Cathy finds herself looking forward to them more and more. Cathy doesn’t want to go out and catch mice by herself anymore. Every day she does ____38____ but wait for her delicious food. By summer’s end, Cathy ____39____ so fat that she can’t run very fast. _____40_____ what does this have to do with her? She has enough food now!
However, she doesn’t know _____41_____ this kind girl suddenly (突然) moves away one day. Cathy has no more food to eat. At the same time, she is too _____42_____ to catch mice. The neighbors complain (抱怨) that there are more mice. Now Cathy _____43_____ a difficult problem. She _____44_____ wishes she hasn’t met that kind girl. Her kindness makes Cathy _____45_____ the ability (能力) of living hard.
So every one of us should not give up our ability in the comfortable life, or we’ll be sad.
31. A. named B. said C. told D. found
32. A. in B. beside C. at D. by
33. A. Across B. Through C. Over D. Past
34. A. under B. behind C. around D. above
35. A. sad B. happy C. busy D. boring
36. A. kind B. strict C. shy D. lazy
37. A. water B. flower C. food D. fruit
38. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything
39. A. rises B. comes C. grows D. goes
40. A. So B. And C. Or D. But
41. A. what B. when C. why D. where
42. A. thin B. short C. tall D. fat
43. A. faces B. makes C. takes D. gives
44. A. quickly B. really C. slowly D. luckily
45. A. find B. win C. lose D. keep
【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. D 41. C 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述名叫Cathy的猫很独立,但是遇到一个善良的女孩后,慢慢变懒了,最后又后悔的故事。
【31题详解】
句意:有一只名叫凯茜的流浪猫。
named命名;said说;told告诉;found发现。根据“Cathy.”可知,有一只名叫凯茜的流浪猫。故选A。
【32题详解】
句意:她每天努力工作,通过跑步和攀爬来保持身体强壮。
in在;beside旁边;at在;by通过。根据“running and climbing.”可知,通过跑步和攀爬来保持身体强壮。故选D。
【33题详解】
句意:通过她的努力,她变得相当强壮,可以比该地区的许多其他猫跑得更快。
Across横跨;Through通过;Over结束;Past过去。根据“her effort (努力),”可知,通过她的努力,她变得相当强壮。故选B。
【34题详解】
句意:她总是在附近散步捉老鼠。
under下面;behind后面;around周围;above上面。根据“the neighborhood (邻近地区) to hunt mice (老鼠).”可知,她总是在附近散步捉老鼠。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意:天气好的时候,她躺在阳光下,享受着幸福的生活。
sad悲伤的;happy快乐的;busy忙碌的;boring无聊的。根据“When the weather is nice, she lies in the sun,”可知,她躺在阳光下,享受着幸福的生活。故选B。
【36题详解】
句意:她是个善良的女孩,注意到凯茜无家可归。
kind善良的;strict严格的;shy害羞的;lazy懒惰的。根据“put…near Cathy’s home, an old box.”可知,她是个善良的女孩。故选A。
【37题详解】
句意:每天她都会去凯茜家附近放食物,一个旧盒子旁边。
water水;flower花;food食物;fruit水果。根据“The meals are so delicious”可知,女孩给猫送食物。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意:她每天除了等待美味的食物什么也不做。
everything一切;nothing没有什么;something某物;anything任何事物。根据“but wait for her delicious food.”可知,她什么也不做。故选B。
【39题详解】
句意:到夏天结束时,凯茜长得太胖了,跑不快了。
rises上升;comes来;grows增长;goes去。根据“so fat that she can’t run very fast.”可知,凯茜长得太胖了。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意:但这和她有什么关系?
So所以;And和;Or或;But但是。根据“She has enough food now!”可知,此处表示转折。故选D。
【41题详解】
句意:然而,她不知道为什么有一天这个善良的女孩突然搬走了。
what什么;when当;why为什么;where哪里。根据“this kind girl suddenly (突然) moves away one day.”可知,此处表示原因。故选C。
【42题详解】
句意:同时,她太胖了,抓不到老鼠。
thin瘦的;short矮的;tall高的;fat胖得。根据“so fat”可知,她太胖了。故选D。
【43题详解】
句意:现在凯茜面临着一个难题。
faces面对;makes使;takes拿;gives给予。根据“a difficult problem.”可知,此处指凯茜面临着一个难题。故选A。
【44题详解】
句意:她真希望自己没有遇到那个善良的女孩。
quickly快速;really真的;slowly慢慢地;luckily幸好。根据“wishes she hasn’t met that kind girl.”可知,此处指她真希望自己没有遇到那个善良的女孩。故选B。
【45题详解】
句意:她的善良使凯茜失去了努力生活的能力。
find找到;win赢;lose失去;keep保持。根据“the ability (能力) of living hard.”可知,此处指凯茜失去了努力生活的能力。故选C。
四、阅读理解 (共两节,20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
We need you!
Dear all,
Do you have any free time? Are you interested in helping others? Why not be a volunteer (志愿者) at our community (社区) centre? Please look at the information below. There are many ways to help!
Rose Garden Community Centre
Reading to children
·Read stories to children every Sunday in July.
·Fill in a form online.
·Visit the website www.rglibrary.com.
Rose Garden Library
Cleaning and gardening
·Clean and garden at Rose Garden.
·Be good at taking care of plants.
·Work from 7 a.m. to noon on August 5th-6th.
·Call Mr. Walker at 555-5694.
Gardening Club
46. How can you get more information to volunteer in the library?
A. By calling the library. B. By visiting its website.
C. By calling Mr Walker. D. By E-mailing Anna.
47. If you can take good care of plants, when can you do some volunteer work?
A. In June. B. In July. C. In August. D. In September.
48. The passage is probably (或许) _________.
A. a story B. a diary C. a letter D. a notice
【答案】46. B 47. C 48. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,以公告的形式介绍了社区中心招募志愿者的活动信息,包括阅读活动、清洁园艺等志愿工作的具体内容和报名方式。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Reading to children”部分中的“Visit the website www.rglibrary.com.”可知,要获取图书馆志愿者的更多信息可以访问网站,故选B。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Cleaning and gardening”部分中的“Work from 7 a.m. to noon on August 5th-6th.”可知,擅长照料植物的人可以在八月进行志愿工作,故选C。
【48题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文以“We need you!”开头,介绍了社区中心招募志愿者的具体岗位、时间和联系方式,属于一则公告或通知,故选D。
B
“Once upon a time,” said the bird, “there was an honest and happy little man called Hans. He lived alone in a small house and worked in his garden everyday. His most devoted (忠诚的) friend was the Miller.
The Miller often picked flowers and fruit from Hans’ garden, saying, “Real friends must share everything.” Hans was joyful, but his other friends found it is strange (奇怪的) that the rich Miller never gave Hans anything in return. Hans didn’t care, as he liked listening to the Miller talk about friendship.
In spring, summer, and autumn, Hans was happy in his garden. But in winter, with no fruit or flowers to sell, he was cold, hungry, and lonely because the Miller never visited. The Miller told his wife he wouldn’t see Hans in winter: “People who are unhappy should be left alone. I’ll wait for spring when Hans can give me flowers and I’ll be glad.” His wife was happy about what he said.
The Miller’s youngest son asked, “Why not ask Hans here? I’ll give him half my food if he’s unhappy.” “What a silly boy you are!” cried the Miller. “If Hans came here and saw our fire and our food and wine, he might feel envious (嫉妒的) of us. And envy is not a good thing to feel. Also, if he came here, he might ask me to let him have some flour (面粉).
When winter ended and Hans’ garden had flowers again, the Miller planned to visit. His wife said, “You’re so kind! Take a big basket to fill with Hans’ flowers.”
49. What does the Miller often do when he goes past Hans’ garden?
A. He gives Hans some fruit. B. He picks some flowers and fruit from the trees.
C. He helps Hans work in the garden. D. He talks with Hans about friendship.
50. What can we infer (推断) from the Miller’s words about not visiting Hans in winter?
A. He really cares about Hans’ feelings. B. He doesn’t want Hans to feel envious.
C. He is waiting for Hans’ flowers in spring. D. He is too busy to visit Hans.
51. What is the Miller’s youngest son like?
A. He is impolite. B. He is kind-hearted.
C. He is envious. D. He is strange.
52. Which of the following can be the best title (标题) for the passage?
A. A Devoted Friend B. Hans and His Garden
C. True Friendship D. The Miller’s family
【答案】49. B 50. C 51. B 52. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了Hans与Miller之间的“友谊”。Miller总是索取却从不回报,甚至在冬天避开Hans,展现了虚伪的友谊。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Miller often picked flowers and fruit from Hans’ garden,”可知,Miller经常从Hans花园里摘花和水果。故选B。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。根据“People who are unhappy should be left alone. I’ll wait for spring when Hans can give me flowers and I’ll be glad.”可知,他冬天不看望Hans是为了等待春天索取花朵。故选C。
【51题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Why not ask Hans here? I’ll give him half my food if he’s unhappy.”可知,Miller的儿子建议邀请Hans,并愿意分享自己的食物,可见他是善良的。故选B。
【52题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“His most devoted (忠诚的) friend was the Miller.”及全文可知,本文围绕Miller对Hans虚伪的“忠诚友谊”展开,A选项“一个忠诚的朋友”,突出其讽刺的意味,符合文章标题。故选A。
C
In India, there is a new teacher named Alice. She isn’t an ordinary teacher. She looks like a woman, but she is in fact a robot! Alice can do a lot of amazing things with the help of AI (人工智能). Children in Kerala, a place in India, were happy when Alice started doing her job at a school there.
All the students love Alice because she can move around, talk, and answer questions like real teachers. When Alice is there to teach a class, not even one student wants to miss it! She is so good at teaching that even the older children in middle school love her. Alice can speak three different languages: English, Hindi, and Malayalam. She can talk to students in their language and help them understand better.
The engineers (工程师) have big plans for Alice! They want to teach her to speak more than 20 languages in the future. That means Alice will be able to talk to even more students from different parts of the world. The engineers also want to make learning fun because they believe education (教育) shouldn’t have any limits (限制). And with the help of AI, Alice can break those limits!
Now, more and more schools in other parts of India are interested in Alice. They hope to bring robot teachers like Alice to their own schools. Students are more willing to put up their hands and ask questions. Many teachers say Alice is a great helper—she makes teaching easier and more fun for both teachers and students!
53. The underlined word “ordinary” in the first paragraph probably means ________.
A. 特别的 B. 普通的 C. 神奇的 D. 严格的
54. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A. Alice will only teach students in Kerala in the future.
B. Students are not interested in studying with Alice.
C. With AI, Alice may be able to teach in more ways.
D. Engineers want to teach Alice to speak less than 20 languages.
55. From the passage, we can know Alice is ________.
A. of no use to students and teachers B. not popular among older students
C. a real person to answer students’ questions D. a good helper to make teaching better
56. What’s the main purpose (目的) of the passage?
A. To introduce a robot teacher. B. To learn from engineers.
C. To advise schools to use more robot teachers. D. To make education easier.
【答案】53. B 54. C 55. D 56. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了印度一位名叫爱丽丝的机器人老师,她借助人工智能能做许多令人惊叹的事,学生们都很喜爱她,工程师还计划让她未来能说超过20种语言,让学习更有趣和个性化。
【53题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“She isn’t an ordinary teacher. She looks like a woman, but she is in fact a robot!”她不是一个普通的老师。她看起来像个女人,但实际上她是个机器人!可知,ordinary意为“普通的”意思。故选B。
【54题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The engineers also want to make learning fun because they believe education (教育) shouldn’t have any limits (限制). And with the help of AI, Alice can break those limits!”可推知,有了人工智能,爱丽丝可能能够以更多的方式教学。故选C。
55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Many teachers say Alice is a great helper—she makes teaching easier and more fun for both teachers and students!”可知,从文章中我们可以知道爱丽丝是让教学变得更好的好帮手。故选D。
【56题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“In India, there is a new teacher named Alice. She isn’t an ordinary teacher. She looks like a woman, but she is in fact a robot!”可知,这篇文章的主要目的是介绍一位机器人老师。故选A。
D
As students, you may have many dreams. They can be very big like becoming Superman, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class. If you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream come true?
Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dream come true is life’s biggest challenge (挑战). “You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a star. You won’t make your dream come true with these ideas,” the book says.
In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first important thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step (逐步地) and your dream will come true faster. A big dream is, in fact, many small dreams.
Never give up your dreams. There will be difficulties on the road. But the biggest problem comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of (而不是) watching TV will bring you better exam points. Saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. Then you will be able to learn more skills and find new interests.
To make your dream come true, you need to remember it and work hard every day. Even if there are problems, you should keep trying. With patience (耐心) and practice, you can get closer to your dream.
57. Follow Your Heart is ________.
A. the first thing to make your dream come true B. the most important dream to have for students
C. the name of a book by Andrew Matthews D. the name of a famous Australian writer
58. If you want to make your dream come true, you should ________.
A. remember what your dream is B. keep telling yourself what you want
C. do what you should do step by step D. try to start with all the things above (以上)
59. Which sentence from poems can NOT be used to express (表达) the main idea of this passage?
A. 长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。(李白《行路难》)
B. 今朝有酒今朝醉,明日愁来明日愁。(罗隐《自遣》)
C. 千磨万击还坚劲,任尔东西南北风。(郑板桥《竹石》)
D. 穷且益坚,不坠青云之志。(王勃《滕王阁序》)
60. What’s the structure (结构) of this passage?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】57. C 58. D 59. B 60. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了学生可能有很多梦想,并通过澳大利亚作家Andrew Matthews的书《Follow Your Heart》阐述了如何实现梦想,包括记住梦想、坚持、不放弃等方法。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dream come true is life’s biggest challenge (挑战).”可知《跟随你的心》是安德鲁·马修斯(Andrew Matthews)写的书的名字。故选C。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The first important thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step (逐步地) and your dream will come true faster.”可知,如果您想实现梦想,就应该记住自己的梦想,告诉自己想要什么,一步一步地做你应该做的事。故选D。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“To make your dream come true, you need to remember it and work hard every day. Even if there are problems, you should keep trying. With patience (耐心) and practice, you can get closer to your dream.”可知,本文主要讲述了学生如何实现梦想,包括记住梦想、坚持、不放弃等方法。因此诗中的B:今朝有酒今朝醉,明日愁来明日愁。(罗隐《自遣》)不能用来表达这段话的主要思想。故选B。
【60题详解】
篇章结构题。根据“If you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream come true?”可知,第一段属于总;二,三,四属于分述;第五段“To make your dream come true, you need to remember it and work hard every day.”属于总结全文,因此本文属于总-分-总结构。故选C。
第二节:
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项。
As we all know, eyes are very important to us. Everyone wants to have bright eyes, but many children don’t know how to protect (保护) them. More and more children wear glasses before going to middle school. ____61____
•Love our eyes.
We use our eyes to see everything around us every day. When we open our eyes, we can see lovely friends and parents, beautiful flowers and green trees. If our eyes don’t work, everything will be in the dark. ____62____ How important our eyes are!
•Relax our eyes
First, stop to relax 30 minutes after we use the computer for an hour or two. ____63____ Then looking at green trees also helps a lot. In these ways, our eyes will feel relaxed.
____64____
It is important to keep 30 cm between our eyes and books. Remember to use our eyes in a right way. ____65____ Eat something healthy for eyes. We can eat more carrots, fish and eggs.
A. Have good habits.
B. It’s like a house with no light (光线).
C. It’s time to say goodbye to glasses.
D. Some of them watch TV too much.
E. Here are some ways to protect our eyes.
F. Next, remember to do eye exercises every day.
G. Don’t read in bed; in the sun or on a moving (移动的) bus.
【答案】61. E 62. B 63. F 64. A 65. G
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了保护眼睛的几个方法。
【61题详解】
根据“Love our eyes.”、“Relax our eyes.”可知,空处应是引出下文保护眼睛的几个方法,E项“这里有一些保护眼睛的方法。”符合语境。故选E。
【62题详解】
根据“If our eyes don’t work, everything will be in the dark.”可知,如果我们的眼睛不工作,一切将漆黑一片。说明此处描述眼睛看不见时的场景。选项B“就像一间没有灯光的房子一样。”符合语境。故选B。
【63题详解】
根据“First, stop to relax 30 minutes after we use the computer for an hour or two.”可知,此处介绍的是要放松眼睛,空处应是介绍的接下来的做法;F项“其次,记得每天做眼保健操。”符合语境。故选F。
【64题详解】
根据“It is important to keep 30 cm between our eyes and books. Remember to use our eyes in a right way.”可知,本段介绍的是用眼的一些习惯,A项“养成好习惯。”符合语境。故选A。
【65题详解】
根据“Remember to use our eyes in a right way.”可知,介绍的是正确用眼,空处应是给出具体的方法,G项“不要在床上、阳光下或行驶中的公共汽车上看书。”符合语境。故选G。
五、词汇运用 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。
At school, students learn some different subjects in the classroom. These days, a new subject becomes popular. That is school gardening. Students learn it o____66____ the classroom.
It’s difficult to keep a school gardening going. Some teachers, however, are finding g____67____ ways to make it work. The school garden may be very small. However, students can have a lot of f____68____ in it. At f____69____, teachers decide (决定) what vegetables to grow. Then they grow them w____70____ students. It is nice for the students to get a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden, and tomatoes are their favorites.
Gardening is not only an interesting subject, but also a practical (实用的) subject. It t____71____ students a lot. Some vegetables are easy to grow, but o____72____ need a long time. This can teach students patience (耐心). With gardens, kids g____73____ to see a beginning, a middle and an end to their work. When working with others, they can also learn some teamwork s____74____.
Gardening is not just a hobby, it’s an important way to e____75____ life!
【答案】66. outside##utside
67. good##great##ood##reat
68. fun##un
69. first##irst
70. with##ith
71. teaches##eaches
72. others##thers
73. get##et
74. skills##kills
75. enjoy##njoy
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学校园艺这一新兴学科,讲述了老师们如何找到好方法让学校园艺得以开展,以及园艺这门学科能给学生带来的诸多益处。
【66题详解】
句意:学生们在教室外学习它。根据“These days, a new subject becomes popular. That is school gardening. Students learn it...the classroom.”可知,学校园艺是新兴学科,学生们学习它应该是在教室外面,“在……外面”用介词outside,故填outside。
【67题详解】
句意:然而,一些老师正在找到好的方法让它开展下去。根据“It’s difficult to keep a school gardening going. Some teachers, however, are finding...ways to make it work.”可知,让学校园艺开展下去很难,但是一些老师找到了好的方法,“好的”用形容词good/great,修饰名词ways,故填good/great。
【68题详解】
句意:然而,学生们可以在里面玩得很开心。根据“The school garden may be very small. However, students can have a lot of...in it.”可知,学校花园虽小,但学生们能在里面有很多乐趣,“玩得开心”用have fun,故填fun。
【69题详解】
句意:首先,老师们决定种植什么蔬菜。根据“...teachers decide (决定) what vegetables to grow.”可知,此处指首先决定种什么蔬菜,“首先”用at first,故填first。
【70题详解】
句意:然后他们和学生一起种植它们。根据“Then they grow them...students.”可知,老师们和学生一起种蔬菜,“和……一起”用介词with,故填with。
【71题详解】
句意:它教给学生很多东西。根据“Gardening is not only an interesting subject, but also a practical (实用的) subject. It...students a lot.”可知,园艺是实用的学科,能教给学生很多,“教”用动词teach,主语It是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填teaches。
【72题详解】
句意:一些蔬菜很容易种植,但其他的需要很长时间。根据“Some vegetables are easy to grow, but...need a long time.”可知,此处指其他的蔬菜,“其他的”用others,故填others。
【73题详解】
句意:有了花园,孩子们能够看到他们工作的开始、中间和结束。根据“With gardens, kids...to see a beginning, a middle and an end to their work.”可知,有了花园孩子们能看到工作的整个过程,“可以做某事”用get to do sth.,主语kids是复数,动词用原形,故填get。
【74题详解】
句意:当和别人一起工作时,他们也能学到一些团队合作技能。根据“When working with others, they can also learn some teamwork...”可知,和别人一起工作能学到团队合作技能,“技能”用名词skill,some后接可数名词复数,故填skills。
【75题详解】
句意:园艺不仅仅是一种爱好,它是享受生活一种重要方式!根据“Gardening is not just a hobby, it’s an important way to...life!”可知,园艺是享受生活的重要方式,“享受”用动词enjoy,空前有不定式符号to,动词用原形,故填enjoy。
六、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
take turns; take part in; chat with; be ready to; enjoy oneself;
design; thousands of; as well; do morning exercises; care about;
76. If you would like ________ interesting activities, please join us soon!
77. My sister’s dream is to become one of the greatest ________ in China.
78. Headmaster Zhang Guimei is a role model for ________ young people.
79. After lunchtime, students enjoy ________ their friends in the green spaces around their school.
80. Tom likes listening to music. He is interested in painting ________.
81. ________ every day is good for our health and growth.
82. Everybody ________ to take care of the plants to make them grow well.
83. ________ you ________ share the pictures of the class farm on the website?
84. My form teacher and all my classmates really ________ me because they’re always happy to help me.
85. I’m sure he will ________ in this 2-day trip to Nanjing.
【答案】76. to take part in
77. designers
78. thousands of
79. chatting with
80. as well
81. Doing morning exercises
82. takes turns
83. ①. Are ②. ready to
84. care about
85. enjoy himself
【解析】
【76题详解】
句意:如果你想参加有趣的活动,请尽快加入我们!根据“interesting activities, please join us soon!”并结合所给词可知,此处指如果你想参加有趣的活动,应选take part in;结合would like可知空处应用动词不定式形式。故填to take part in。
【77题详解】
句意:我姐姐的梦想是成为中国最伟大的设计师之一。根据“My sister’s dream is to become one of the greatest”并结合所给词可知,此处指设计师,应选design;designer意为“设计师”,名词;one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数形式“最……之一”,空处应用名词复数形式。故填designers。
【78题详解】
句意:校长张桂梅是成千上万年轻人的榜样。根据“young people.”并结合所给词可知,此处指成千上万年轻人的榜样,应选thousands of。故填thousands of。
【79题详解】
句意:午餐后,学生们喜欢在学校周围的绿地里和朋友聊天。根据“students enjoy…their friends”并结合所给词可知,此处指在学校周围的绿地里和朋友聊天,应选chat with;enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,空处应用动名词形式。故填chatting with。
【80题详解】
句意:汤姆喜欢听音乐。他也对绘画感兴趣。根据“He is interested in painting”并结合所给词可知,此处指他也对绘画感兴趣,应选as well。故填as well。
【81题详解】
句意:每天做早操对我们的健康和成长有好处。根据“good for our health and growth.”并结合所给词可知,此处指做早操对健康有好处,应选do morning exercises;用动名词作主语,首字母大写。故填Doing morning exercises。
【82题详解】
句意:每个人轮流照顾这些植物,让它们长得很好。根据“to take care of the plants to make them grow well.”并结合所给词可知,此处指每个人轮流照顾这些植物,应选take turns;结合Everybody可知主语为单数,时态为一般现在时,因此谓语用三单形式。故填takes turns。
【83题详解】
句意:你准备好在网站上分享班级农场的照片了吗?根据“share the pictures of the class farm on the website?”并结合所给词可知,此处指准备好在网站上分享班级农场的照片,应选be ready to;此处是一般疑问句,时态为一般现在时,主语you,因此be动词用are,首字母大写。故填Are;ready to。
【84题详解】
句意:我的班主任和所有同学都很关心我,因为他们总是很乐意帮助我。根据“because they’re always happy to help me.”并结合所给词可知,此处指我的班主任和所有同学都很关心我,应选care about;结合My form teacher and all my classmates可知,主语为复数,时态为一般现在时,因此空处应用动词原形。故填care about。
【85题详解】
句意:我相信他在这次为期两天的南京之旅中会玩得很开心。根据“in this 2-day trip to Nanjing.”并结合所给词可知,此处指玩得很开心,应选enjoy oneself;结合he可知空处应用himself,will后跟动词原形。故填enjoy himself。
七、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题,每题答案不超过5个单词。
Do you like taking trips? Can you find your way easily in a new place? What can you do when you get lost?
Most people sometimes can’t find the right direction (方向) when they get to a new place. It is important to get ready before you go. You can take a map before you take a trip. It will help you a lot when you can’t find your way. When you are in a new place, you can remember the landmarks (地标) near your hotel, like banks, cinemas and shops. When you can’t find your way, you can ask others the way to those places. Don’t be too shy to speak to others. People are always friendly and kind. And they will tell you how to get somewhere. If no one can help you, you can take a taxi. All the drivers know the city well. They will take you to any place that you want to go to. What can you do if you are lost in a forest? Don’t worry. Watch the sun. Remember that the sun moves from the east to the west. You can also find and walk along it. Then you can get out of the forest.
86. What can you do before you take a trip?
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87. What landmarks can help you when you are in a new place?
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88. How can you go to a place if no one can help you?
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89. When you get lost in the forest, what can you do?
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90. What do you think of taking trips with your family?
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【答案】86. You can take a map.
87. Banks, cinemas and shops.
88. You can take a taxi.
89. You can watch the sun.
90. Relaxing and safe.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了在新的地方找到方向的方法,包括准备地图、记住地标、询问他人、乘坐出租车以及利用太阳辨别方向。
【86题详解】
根据“You can take a map before you take a trip.”可知,你可以在旅行前带张地图。故填You can take a map.
【87题详解】
根据“When you are in a new place, you can remember the landmarks (地标) near your hotel, like banks, cinemas and shops.”可知,当你在一个新的地方,你可以记住你的酒店附近的地标,如银行,电影院和商店。故填Banks, cinemas and shops.
【88题详解】
根据“If no one can help you, you can take a taxi.”可知,如果没有人能帮你,你可以乘出租车。故填You can take a taxi.
【89题详解】
根据“What can you do if you are lost in a forest? Don’t worry. Watch the sun. Remember that the sun moves from the east to the west. You can also find and walk along it. Then you can get out of the forest.”可知,当你在森林里迷路了,你可以观看太阳并沿着它的方向(从东到西)行走。故填You can watch the sun.
【90题详解】
本题为开放性问题,需用简洁的形容词表达对于旅行的看法,合理即可。故填Relaxing and safe.
八、书面表述(共1 小题;满分25 分)
91. 假设你是阳光中学 (Sunshine Middle School) 七年级1班学生李明,13 岁。英语俱乐部(English Club)组织了“中外学生文化交流”线上活动,需要您录制一段视频,用英语介绍自己、爱好、学校以及校园生活,增进彼此间的相互了解,据此请写作一篇短文。
注意:字数90词左右,文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Hello everyone! I am Li Ming.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Hello everyone! I am Li Ming. I am 13 years old and in Class 1, Grade 7 at Sunshine Middle School. My hobbies are reading books and playing basketball. Reading helps me learn new things, while basketball keeps me active. Our school is big and beautiful with modern facilities. In my campus life, I enjoy attending classes, participating in the English Club, and playing with my friends. This event is a great chance to share cultures and make new friends. I hope to learn more from you!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:话题作文(自我介绍类)。
②时态:一般现在时(描述当前个人情况和日常活动)。
③提示:围绕基本信息(姓名、年龄、班级)、爱好、学校及校园生活展开,最后表达对文化交流活动的期望。
[写作步骤]
第一步:用2至3句话介绍基本信息(姓名、年龄、班级)。
第二步:描述爱好(如阅读和打篮球),并简要说明原因。
第三步:介绍学校特点(如设施)和校园生活(如课程、活动),并表达对活动的积极态度。
[亮点词汇]
①keep sb. active使某人保持活跃
②participate in参加
③a great chance to do sth.做某事的好机会
[高分句型]
①Reading helps me learn new things, while basketball keeps me active. (动名词短语作主语)
②I hope to learn more from you! (动词不定式作宾语)
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