精品解析：广西贺州市富川县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中质量监控检测英语试题

2024-2025学年度上学期期中质量监控检测试卷 七年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟，满分：120分） 注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一. 听 力 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。) (一)听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍. A B C D E F 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What’s this? A.It’s a bat. B.It’s a bottle. C. It’s a violin. 7. Whose erhu is this? A.It’s the girl’s. B. It’s the boy’s. C. It’s Lily’s. 8. What class is Peter in? A.Class 3, Grade 7. B. Class 6, Grade 7. C. Class 8, Grade 7. 9. How many geese can David see? A.Seven. B. Nine. C. Ten. 10. What colour is the pen? A.Yellow. B. Green. C. Red. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What is under Bob’s chair? A. His black trousers. B. His blue socks. C. His red shorts. 12. Where are Bob’s red shorts? A.On the bed. B. Under the bed. C. On the chair. 13. How is Bob’s room? A. Not tidy. 　　　 B. Not nice. C. Not big. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. Who is Peter? A. Lucia’s brother. B. Mr Miller’s son. C. Ms Green’s son. 15.Which school is Lucia in? A. No. 4 Middle School. B. No. 5 Middle School. C. No. 9 Middle School. 16.What’s Lucia’s cousin’s name? A. Lily. B. Louisa. C. Linda. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. Where are Dale’s friends from? A.They are from China. B.They are from England. C. They are from America. 18 How is Dale’s Chinese? A.Well. B. Not very well. C. He can’t speak it. 19. Who are Dale’s teachers ? A. His brothers. B. Ms Gao. C. His friends. 20. What do Dale’s friends like? A.They like English food. B. They like English stories. C. They like English friends. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. What’s the boy’s name? A.Tom. B. Eric. C. Jack. 22.What is Jack? A. He is a farmer. B. He is a student. C. He is a teacher. 23.What does the boy’s mother eat every day? A. An apple. B. An egg. C. An orange. 24.How old is the boy’s sister? A. 9. B.10. C.11. 25.Why does the boy like hot pot? A.Because it’s hot. B. Because it is great. C. Because it’s delicious . (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 My good friend What Her name is Alice. She is 26 . She is in Class 27 , Grade 7. She has 4 ping-pong 28 . When She often plays volleyball at 4:40 on 29 afternoon. Where Her volleyballs are 30 the bed. 二．单项选择题。 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 从各题所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. 以下哪组字母有相同音素/e/? A. a, k, y B. f, n, x C. p, t, v 2. WHO的中文意思是________。 A. 世界卫生组织 B. 中华人民共和国 C. 中国人民解放军 3. 在以下的单词中“a”字母的发音和其他两个不一样的是________。 A. age B. cat C. map 4. —Hello, boys and girls. I’m your new teacher. ________ —Nice to meet you too, Ms White. A. How are you? B. Good morning. C. Nice to meet you. 5. —Who is ________ Chinese teacher Lingling? —My Chinese teacher is Mr Zhang. A. his B. her C. your 6. My cousin is a ________ boy. He always makes us laugh. A. quiet B. funny C. handsome 7. That is Lisa Green. Green is her ________ name. A. full B. first C. last 8. Students ________ to clean the classrooms and keep them tidy. A think B. wait C. need 9. —Who are those men? —They are my ________. A. sisters B. uncles C. aunts 10. —________ —Thank you. A. That’s the bell. B. Do you want to be my friend? C. Let me show you around my yard. 三．情景交际。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。) 根据对话内容，从方框中选出5个恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hello, I’m Wang Yaming. Are you Emma? B: Sorry I’m not. ____11____ A: Nice to meet you, Ella. B: Nice to meet you too, Yaming. A: ____12____ Where are you from? B: From the US. A: ____13____ B: In Class 1, Grade 7. And you? A: Me, too. Oh, that’s the bell. ____14____ Let’s go back to the classroom. B: ____15____ A. OK. Let’s go. B. You are not Chinese. C. What class are you in? D. My name’s Ella. E. It’s time for class. F. How old are you? 四．完型填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Do you know Hu Xiao? No? OK, let me tell (告诉) you now. Hu Xiao is a tall ____16____. She is always happy and she ____17____ a nice photo of her family. Look! This is her dad. He’s handsome and ____18____. He really likes football. He plays it ____19____ week. He also goes fishing on weekends (周末). On the right ____20____ Hu Xiao’s dad, that’s her mum. She is kind and beautiful. Her favorite ____21____ is hiking. She hikes with her good ____22____ every morning. And she has a lot of fun. The little boy next to Hu Xiao’s mother ____23____ her brother, Hu Rui. He has ____24____ big eyes. He is so cute. ____25____ you see Hu Xiao in the photo? Yes, she’s under a tree. She helps clean the floor there. 16. A. girl B. boy C. baby 17. A. have B. has C. does 18. A. long B. short C. welcome 19 A. last B. every C. another 20. A. to B. for C. of 21. A. sport B. food C. colour 22. A. friends B. rooms C. glasses 23. A. am B. is C. are 24. A. one B. two C. three 25. A. Does B. Would C. Can 五．阅读理解。(本大题共20小题，第56-60小题，每小题1分，第61-75小题，每小题2分，共35分。) A I am Peter Wood. I’m 12. This is my schoolbag. It’s black. Black is my favorite colour. In my bag, I have a pencil box. What’s in the pencil box? My ruler and my pens. The ruler is blue. My pens are black. You can see a pink eraser in my pencil box, too. But it isn’t mine. It’s my cousin’s. What else is in my schoolbag? They are books. There are 6 Chinese books and 2 English books in it. 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的填“T”, 错误的填“F”。 26. Peter is 12 years old. 27. Peter’s favorite colour is black. 28. A pencil box is in the schoolbag. 29. The pink eraser in Peter’s pencil box is his. 30. You can see six books in Peter’s schoolbag. B ROOM INFORMATION My name is Tina and I’m from England. I’m in Grade 3 of a primary school. I have a nice and tidy bedroom. A big desk is next to the wall. I have many storybooks on the desk. My sister and I like to read books in my room. My name is Li Mei. My family call me Meimei. I come from Hezhou, Guangxi. I have a small room with a small bed. I go to bed on time (按时) every night. My schoolbag isn’t in my room. It’s in the living room. My name is Wang Jiajia. I’m from Beijing, China. But I live in Australia now. I live in a big place. My parents give me a big room. I have lots of toy (玩具) animals. They’re on my bed. So you can know that I have a very big bed. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 31. What is Tina’s bedroom like? A. Nice. B. Tidy. C. Nice and Tidy. 32. Which grade is Tina in? A. Grade Three. B. Grade Seven. C. Grade Nine. 33. Where is Li Mei from? A. England. B. Guangxi. C. Beijing. 34. Who do you think has a very big room? A. Tina. B. Li Mei. C. Wang Jiajia. 35. What’s this information mainly (主要) about? A. Three girls. B. Three countries. C. Things in rooms. C In China, people have their family names. The name is from the family. Do you know if English people have family names as we do? Everyone has a family name, too. But what does it mean? What do family names come from? First, some English family names are from the places of people’s homes. If a man lives on or near a hill (山), his family name may be Hill. In England, people’s family names may be Wood or Lake because they live near the wood or lake (树林或湖). Second, family names are from a person’s job. If a man (男性) is a cook, he may be Mr. Cook. If a woman (女士) is a doctor, people call her Ms. Doctor. Third, many people get their family names from their fathers’ given names. If you hear someone’s family name “Jackson”, you will know that he is the son of Jack. Don’t you think it’s interesting? 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 36. Where do English family names come from? A. People’s homes. B. The country. C. The school. 37. What does the underlined word “places” mean in Chinese? A. 商场 B. 操场 C. 地方 38. Who may live on or near a hill in the UK? A. David Hill. B. Tom Wood. C. Frank Lake. 39. What does “Jackson” mean in paragraph 4? A. He is a father. B. He is the son of Jack. C. He is the son of Jackson. 40. Mr. Cook works at a restaurant, so he may be a ________. A. waiter B. baker C. cook D I’m Rose.Today is my first day at school. I am a new student. My father drives me to school in the car. I have an orange schoolbag. In my schoolbag, I have five books, six notebooks and a pencil box. The pencil box and the schoolbag are the same colour. Three pens,four pencils, two erasers and a ruler are in my pencil box. And I have a lunch box in my schoolbag. It is orange, too. My classroom is Room 402. It is big and tidy. There are 38 students in my class. But there are 39 desks and 39 chairs in the classroom. Why? The teacher also has a desk and a chair. The students’ desks are brown. But the teacher’s desk is yellow. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 41. Rose’s father sends (送) Rose to school ________. A. B. C. 42. What can you see in Rose’s schoolbag? a. five books b. six notebooks c. a lunch box d. a dictionary e. a pencil box A. a, b, c, d B. a, b, c, e C. a, b, d, e 43. What colour may be (可能是) Rose’s favourite? A. Red. B. Brown. C. Orange. 44. Which is Rose’s classroom? A. Room 502. B. Room 402. C. Room 302. 45. Which is the best title for the text?（文章最好的标题是哪个？） A. My First Day at School B. My First Day at Home C. My Father and Me 六．综合填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 and animal black girl he have play read short week I’m Li Yan. I have a big family. There are seven people in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my brother, my sister ____46____ me. My brother is tall, and he ____47____ short hair. He is really funny. ____48____ favourite sport is football. He plays it every ____49____. My sister looks different. She is ____50____. She is a quiet ____51____. She really likes reading. I am not tall or short. I don’t talk or ____52____ much. But I ____53____ the violin very well. I am always happy and I love ____54____. I have a pet dog. It’s ____55____ and white. It can do lots of things. My grandparents and my parents all love us. We love and help each other. 七.书面表达(15分。) 56. 假如你是Chen Jie， 一名初中学生。你的学校准备组织一些学生前往悉尼进行交换学习，如果你想参加，需要提交一份简单的自我介绍。请你根据以下要求，写一篇60词左右的短文，介绍一下你的个人情况。 要求：1. 内容包括年龄，国籍，家庭，喜欢的颜色、食物、运动等； 2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。可适当发挥。 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名及学校名称。 Hello, my name is ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度上学期期中质量监控检测试卷 七年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟，满分：120分） 注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一. 听 力 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。) (一)听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍. A B C D E F 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What’s this? A.It’s a bat. B.It’s a bottle. C. It’s a violin. 7. Whose erhu is this? A.It’s the girl’s. B. It’s the boy’s. C. It’s Lily’s. 8. What class is Peter in? A.Class 3, Grade 7. B. Class 6, Grade 7. C. Class 8, Grade 7. 9. How many geese can David see? A.Seven. B. Nine. C. Ten. 10. What colour is the pen? A.Yellow. B. Green. C. Red. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What is under Bob’s chair? A. His black trousers. B. His blue socks. C. His red shorts. 12. Where are Bob’s red shorts? A.On the bed. B. Under the bed. C. On the chair. 13. How is Bob’s room? A. Not tidy. 　　　 B. Not nice. C. Not big. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. Who is Peter? A. Lucia’s brother. B. Mr Miller’s son. C. Ms Green’s son. 15.Which school is Lucia in? A. No. 4 Middle School. B. No. 5 Middle School. C. No. 9 Middle School. 16.What’s Lucia’s cousin’s name? A. Lily. B. Louisa. C. Linda. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. Where are Dale’s friends from? A.They are from China. B.They are from England. C. They are from America. 18. How is Dale’s Chinese? A.Well. B. Not very well. C. He can’t speak it. 19. Who are Dale’s teachers ? A. His brothers. B. Ms Gao. C. His friends. 20. What do Dale’s friends like? A.They like English food. B. They like English stories. C. They like English friends. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. What’s the boy’s name? A.Tom. B. Eric. C. Jack. 22.What is Jack? A. He is a farmer. B. He is a student. C. He is a teacher. 23.What does the boy’s mother eat every day? A. An apple. B. An egg. C. An orange. 24.How old is the boy’s sister? A. 9. B.10. C.11. 25.Why does the boy like hot pot? A.Because it’s hot. B. Because it is great. C. Because it’s delicious . (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 My good friend What Her name is Alice. She is 26 . She is in Class 27 , Grade 7. She has 4 ping-pong 28 . When She often plays volleyball at 4:40 on 29 afternoon. Where Her volleyballs are 30 the bed. 二．单项选择题。 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 从各题所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. 以下哪组字母有相同音素/e/? A. a, k, y B. f, n, x C. p, t, v 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下哪组字母有相同音素/e/? 考查字母的发音。a/eɪ/；k/keɪ/；y/waɪ/；f/ef/；n/en/；x/eks/；p/piː/；t/tiː/；v/viː/。根据音标可知，f、n、x三个字母有相同音素/e/。故选B。 2. WHO的中文意思是________。 A. 世界卫生组织 B. 中华人民共和国 C. 中国人民解放军 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：WHO的中文意思是世界卫生组织。 考查常见组织缩写。WHO是World Health Organization的缩写，中文固定译名为世界卫生组织。选项B（中华人民共和国）对应PRC，选项C（中国人民解放军）对应PLA，均与WHO无关。故选A。 3. 在以下的单词中“a”字母的发音和其他两个不一样的是________。 A. age B. cat C. map 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在以下的单词中“a”字母的发音和其他两个不一样的是age。 考查元音字母的发音。age/eɪdʒ/，字母a发双元音/eɪ/；cat/kæt/，字母a发短元音/æ/；map/mæp/，字母a发短元音/æ/。根据音标可知，选项A中字母a的发音与其他两项不同。故选A。 4. —Hello, boys and girls. I’m your new teacher. ________ —Nice to meet you too, Ms White. A. How are you? B. Good morning. C. Nice to meet you. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——大家好，我是你们的新老师。很高兴见到你们。——也很高兴见到你，怀特老师。 考查情景交际。How are you?你好吗？Good morning.早上好。Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你。根据答句“Nice to meet you too”可知，问候语是“很高兴见到你”。故选C。 5. —Who is ________ Chinese teacher, Lingling? —My Chinese teacher is Mr Zhang. A. his B. her C. your 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——玲玲，谁是你的语文老师？——我的语文老师是张老师。 考查物主代词辨析。his他的；her她的；your你的。根据“Lingling”可知，这是一个称呼语，表明说话人正在直接与玲玲对话，询问“你的”语文老师是谁，故空格处应用第二人称形容词性物主代词your。故选C。 6. My cousin is a ________ boy. He always makes us laugh. A. quiet B. funny C. handsome 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的表弟是一个有趣的男孩。他总是让我们笑。 考查形容词辨析。quiet安静的；funny有趣的；handsome英俊的。根据“He always makes us laugh.”可知，他很有趣。故选B。 7. That is Lisa Green. Green is her ________ name. A. full B. first C. last 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：那是丽莎·格林。格林是她的姓。 考查英文姓名常识。full name全名；first name名；last name姓。在英文姓名中，Green是姓氏（last name）。故选C。 8. Students ________ to clean the classrooms and keep them tidy. A. think B. wait C. need 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们需要打扫教室并保持教室整洁。 考查动词辨析。think认为；wait等待；need需要。根据句意，此处表示“需要”打扫教室。故选C。 9. —Who are those men? —They are my ________. A. sisters B. uncles C. aunts 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那些男人是谁？——他们是我的叔叔们。 考查名词辨析。sisters姐妹；uncles叔叔；aunts阿姨。根据“those men”可知，是男性，因此是uncles。故选B。 10. —________ —Thank you. A. That’s the bell. B. Do you want to be my friend? C. Let me show you around my yard. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——让我带你参观一下我的院子吧。——谢谢你。 考查情景交际。That’s the bell铃声响了；Do you want to be my friend你想做我的朋友吗；Let me show you around my yard让我带你参观一下我的院子。根据“Thank you.”可知，这是在表达感谢，说明上句通常是提供帮助、发出邀请或给予某种好意。故选C。 三．情景交际。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。) 根据对话内容，从方框中选出5个恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hello, I’m Wang Yaming. Are you Emma? B: Sorry, I’m not. ____11____ A: Nice to meet you, Ella. B: Nice to meet you too, Yaming. A: ____12____ Where are you from? B: From the US. A: ____13____ B: In Class 1, Grade 7. And you? A: Me, too. Oh, that’s the bell. ____14____ Let’s go back to the classroom. B: ____15____ A. OK. Let’s go. B. You are not Chinese. C. What class are you in? D. My name’s Ella. E. It’s time for class. F. How old are you? 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. E 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Wang Yaming和Ella初次见面时对话。两人互相问候、自我介绍，并询问了彼此的国籍和班级信息，最后听到铃声一起回教室上课。 【11题详解】 根据“Are you Emma?”和“Sorry, I’m not.”以及“Nice to meet you, Ella.”可知，B否认了自己是Emma，并告知对方自己的名字是Ella。因此，空处应填入介绍自己名字的句子。选项D“我叫Ella。”符合语境。故选D。 【12题详解】 根据“Where are you from?”和“From the US.”可知，A在询问B来自哪里之前，根据B的外貌或名字推断出她不是中国人。因此，空处应填入关于国籍的推断或陈述。选项B“你不是中国人。”符合语境。故选B。 【13题详解】 根据“In Class 1, Grade 7.”可知，答语回答的是所在的班级和年级。因此，空处应是一个询问班级的特殊疑问句。选项C“你在哪个班？”符合语境。故选C。 【14题详解】 根据“Oh, that’s the bell.”以及“Let’s go back to the classroom.”可知，铃声响了意味着要上课了。因此，空处应填入提示上课时间的句子。选项E“该上课了。”符合语境。故选E。 【15题详解】 根据“Let’s go back to the classroom.”可知，A提议回教室。因此，空处应填入表示同意该提议的句子。选项A“好的。我们走吧。”符合语境。故选A。 四．完型填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Do you know Hu Xiao? No? OK, let me tell (告诉) you now. Hu Xiao is a tall ____16____. She is always happy and she ____17____ a nice photo of her family. Look! This is her dad. He’s handsome and ____18____. He really likes football. He plays it ____19____ week. He also goes fishing on weekends (周末). On the right ____20____ Hu Xiao’s dad, that’s her mum. She is kind and beautiful. Her favorite ____21____ is hiking. She hikes with her good ____22____ every morning. And she has a lot of fun. The little boy next to Hu Xiao’s mother ____23____ her brother, Hu Rui. He has ____24____ big eyes. He is so cute. ____25____ you see Hu Xiao in the photo? Yes, she’s under a tree. She helps clean the floor there. 16. A. girl B. boy C. baby 17. A. have B. has C. does 18. A. long B. short C. welcome 19. A. last B. every C. another 20. A. to B. for C. of 21. A. sport B. food C. colour 22. A. friends B. rooms C. glasses 23. A. am B. is C. are 24. A. one B. two C. three 25. A. Does B. Would C. Can 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过一张照片介绍了胡晓及其家人的基本情况，包括外貌特征、爱好以及家庭成员的位置关系。 【16题详解】 句意：胡晓是个高个子女孩。 girl女孩；boy男孩；baby婴儿。根据“She is always happy”可知，胡晓是女性。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：她总是很开心，还有一张漂亮的全家福。 have有，原形；has有，第三人称单数；does做，第三人称单数。根据“she”可知，she是第三人称单数谓语动词应用三单形式，且表示“有一张全家福”，应用has。故选B。 18题详解】 句意：他很帅气但个子矮。 long长的；short矮的；welcome受欢迎的。根据“He’s handsome and…”可知，此处是在描述爸爸的外貌。long通常形容物体的长度，welcome形容受欢迎程度，只有short可以形容人的身高，符合语境。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：他每周都会去踢足球。 last上一个；every每一；another另一个。根据“plays”可知，plays是一般现在时。因此，此处表示习惯性动作。every week意为“每周”，常用于一般现在时，符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：在胡晓爸爸的右边，那是她的妈妈。 to向；for为了；of……的。根据“On the right…Hu Xiao’s dad”可知，此处是方位介词短语on the right of，意为“在……的右边”。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：她最喜欢的运动是徒步。 sport运动；food食物；colour颜色。根据“hiking”可知，徒步属于一种体育运动。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：她每天早上都会和好朋友一起徒步。 friends朋友；rooms房间；glasses眼镜。根据“She hikes with her good…”可知，徒步旅行通常是和人一起进行，所以是和朋友一起去徒步。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：胡晓妈妈旁边的小男孩是她的弟弟胡瑞。 am是，用于第一人称单数；is是，用于第三人称单数；are是，用于第二人称及复数人称。主语“The little boy”是第三人称单数，be动词应用is。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：他有两只大大的眼睛。 one一；two二；three三。根据“He has…big eyes”以及常识可知，是有两只眼睛。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：你能在照片里看到胡晓吗？ Does助动词，用于第三人称单数；Would将会，愿意；Can能。根据“you”可知，you是第二人称，助动词不能用Does；Can表示能力，引导一般疑问句意为“你能……吗？”，符合语境。故选C。 五．阅读理解。(本大题共20小题，第56-60小题，每小题1分，第61-75小题，每小题2分，共35分。) A I am Peter Wood. I’m 12. This is my schoolbag. It’s black. Black is my favorite colour. In my bag, I have a pencil box. What’s in the pencil box? My ruler and my pens. The ruler is blue. My pens are black. You can see a pink eraser in my pencil box, too. But it isn’t mine. It’s my cousin’s. What else is in my schoolbag? They are books. There are 6 Chinese books and 2 English books in it. 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的填“T”, 错误的填“F”。 26. Peter is 12 years old. 27. Peter’s favorite colour is black. 28. A pencil box is in the schoolbag. 29. The pink eraser in Peter’s pencil box is his. 30. You can see six books in Peter’s schoolbag. 【答案】26. T 27. T 28. T 29. F 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了彼得·伍德的年龄、他最喜欢的颜色，以及他书包里所装物品的情况，包括铅笔盒、尺子、钢笔、橡皮和书籍等，展现了彼得书包里的日常学习用品。 【26题详解】 根据“I am Peter Wood. I’m 12.”可知，彼得12岁。故答案为T。 【27题详解】 根据“Black is my favorite colour.”可知，彼得最喜欢的颜色是黑色。故答案为T。 【28题详解】 根据“In my bag, I have a pencil box.”可知，彼得的书包里有一个铅笔盒。故答案为T。 【29题详解】 根据“You can see a pink eraser in my pencil box, too. But it isn’t mine. It’s my cousin’s.”可知，彼得铅笔盒里的粉色橡皮不是他的，而是他表弟（妹）的。故答案为F。 【30题详解】 根据“What else is in my schoolbag? They are books. There are 6 Chinese books and 2 English books in it.”可知，彼得书包里有8本书，而不是6本。故答案为F。 B ROOM INFORMATION My name is Tina and I’m from England. I’m in Grade 3 of a primary school. I have a nice and tidy bedroom. A big desk is next to the wall. I have many storybooks on the desk. My sister and I like to read books in my room. My name is Li Mei. My family call me Meimei. I come from Hezhou, Guangxi. I have a small room with a small bed. I go to bed on time (按时) every night. My schoolbag isn’t in my room. It’s in the living room. My name is Wang Jiajia. I’m from Beijing, China. But I live in Australia now. I live in a big place. My parents give me a big room. I have lots of toy (玩具) animals. They’re on my bed. So you can know that I have a very big bed. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 31. What is Tina’s bedroom like? A. Nice. B. Tidy. C. Nice and Tidy. 32. Which grade is Tina in? A. Grade Three. B. Grade Seven. C. Grade Nine. 33. Where is Li Mei from? A. England. B. Guangxi. C. Beijing. 34. Who do you think has a very big room? A. Tina. B. Li Mei. C. Wang Jiajia. 35. What’s this information mainly (主要) about? A. Three girls. B. Three countries. C. Things in rooms. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个女孩各自房间的情况，包括房间的样子、里面摆放的物品等，展现了不同女孩房间的特点。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have a nice and tidy bedroom.”可知，蒂娜的卧室又好看又整洁，所以是Nice and Tidy。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m in Grade 3 of a primary school.”可知，蒂娜在三年级。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Li Mei. My family call me Meimei. I come from Hezhou, Guangxi.”可知，李梅来自广西贺州。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My parents give me a big room.”以及“My name is Wang Jiajia.”可知，王佳佳有一个大房间。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了蒂娜、李梅和王佳佳三个女孩房间的情况，包括房间的样子、里面的物品等，所以主要是关于房间里的事物。故选C。 C In China, people have their family names. The name is from the family. Do you know if English people have family names as we do? Everyone has a family name, too. But what does it mean? What do family names come from? First, some English family names are from the places of people’s homes. If a man lives on or near a hill (山), his family name may be Hill. In England, people’s family names may be Wood or Lake because they live near the wood or lake (树林或湖). Second, family names are from a person’s job. If a man (男性) is a cook, he may be Mr. Cook. If a woman (女士) is a doctor, people call her Ms. Doctor. Third, many people get their family names from their fathers’ given names. If you hear someone’s family name “Jackson”, you will know that he is the son of Jack. Don’t you think it’s interesting? 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 36. Where do English family names come from? A. People’s homes. B. The country. C. The school. 37. What does the underlined word “places” mean in Chinese? A. 商场 B. 操场 C. 地方 38. Who may live on or near a hill in the UK? A. David Hill. B. Tom Wood. C. Frank Lake. 39. What does “Jackson” mean in paragraph 4? A. He is a father. B. He is the son of Jack. C. He is the son of Jackson. 40. Mr. Cook works at a restaurant, so he may be a ________. A. waiter B. baker C. cook 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英语国家姓氏的几个来源，包括居住地点、职业以及父亲的名字。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, some English family names are from the places of people’s homes.”可知，文中提到的英语姓氏的一个来源是人们居住的地方。故选A。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“First, some English family names are from the places of people’s homes.”以及“hill (山)…wood or lake (树林或湖)”可知，山、树林或湖都是地点。因此，place意为“地方”。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If a man lives on or near a hill (山), his family name may be Hill.”可知，住在山上或山附近的人，他的姓氏可能是Hill。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you hear someone’s family name ‘Jackson’, you will know that he is the son of Jack.”可知，Jackson这个姓氏的意思是“Jack的儿子”。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Second, family names are from a person’s job. If a man (男性) is a cook, he may be Mr. Cook.”可知，Mr. Cook的职业可能是厨师。故选C。 D I’m Rose.Today is my first day at school. I am a new student. My father drives me to school in the car. I have an orange schoolbag. In my schoolbag, I have five books, six notebooks and a pencil box. The pencil box and the schoolbag are the same colour. Three pens,four pencils, two erasers and a ruler are in my pencil box. And I have a lunch box in my schoolbag. It is orange, too. My classroom is Room 402. It is big and tidy. There are 38 students in my class. But there are 39 desks and 39 chairs in the classroom. Why? The teacher also has a desk and a chair. The students’ desks are brown. But the teacher’s desk is yellow. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 41. Rose’s father sends (送) Rose to school ________. A. B. C. 42. What can you see in Rose’s schoolbag? a. five books b. six notebooks c. a lunch box d. a dictionary e. a pencil box A. a, b, c, d B. a, b, c, e C. a, b, d, e 43. What colour may be (可能是) Rose’s favourite? A. Red. B. Brown. C. Orange. 44. Which is Rose’s classroom? A. Room 502. B. Room 402. C. Room 302. 45. Which is the best title for the text?（文章最好的标题是哪个？） A. My First Day at School B. My First Day at Home C. My Father and Me 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Rose对自己开学第一天的学校生活介绍，包括上学方式、书包物品、教室信息等。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My father drives me to school in the car”可知，Rose的爸爸开车送她上学，对应选项A的图片。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In my schoolbag, I have five books, six notebooks…a pencil box…And I have a lunch box in my schoolbag too”可知，书包里有a（五本书）、b（六个笔记本）、c（午餐盒）、e（铅笔盒），没有字典（d）。故选B。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I have an orange schoolbag. It is orange, too. My pencil box and the schoolbag are the same colour”可知，Rose的书包、铅笔盒都是橙色，推测她可能最喜欢橙色。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My classroom is Room 402”可知，Rose的教室是402室。故选B。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。文章围绕“Rose开学第一天的学校生活”展开，“My First Day at School”是最契合的标题。故选A。 六．综合填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 and animal black girl he have play read short week I’m Li Yan. I have a big family. There are seven people in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my brother, my sister ____46____ me. My brother is tall, and he ____47____ short hair. He is really funny. ____48____ favourite sport is football. He plays it every ____49____. My sister looks different. She is ____50____. She is a quiet ____51____. She really likes reading. I am not tall or short. I don’t talk or ____52____ much. But I ____53____ the violin very well. I am always happy and I love ____54____. I have a pet dog. It’s ____55____ and white. It can do lots of things. My grandparents and my parents all love us. We love and help each other. 【答案】46. and 47. has 48. His 49 week 50. short 51. girl 52. read 53. play 54. animals 55. black 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者李燕介绍了她的大家庭，包括祖父母、父母、哥哥、姐姐和她自己，并详细描述了家人的外貌、爱好以及家里的宠物狗。 【46题详解】 句意：他们是我的祖父母、父母、哥哥、姐姐和我。根据“my parents, my brother, my sister…me”及备选词可知，此处在列举家庭成员，英语中列举多项事物时，通常在最后一项前用连词and连接。故填and。 【47题详解】 句意：我哥哥个子很高，而且他留着短发。根据“he…short hair”及备选词可知，此处表示他留着短发，用动词have。主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词have应用其单三形式has。故填has。 【48题详解】 句意：他最喜欢的运动是足球。根据“…favourite sport is football”及备选词可知，此处指上文提到的哥哥，用he指代，修饰名词favourite sport应用形容词性物主代词。he的形容词性物主代词是his，且位于句首首字母需大写。故填His。 【49题详解】 句意：他每周都踢足球。根据“He plays it every…”及备选词可知，此处表示每周都踢足球。every week意为“每周”，表示频率，符合一般现在时的语境。故填week。 【50题详解】 句意：她个子矮。根据“My brother is tall”，“My sister looks different”及备选词可知，姐姐的外貌与哥哥不同。short“矮的”符合语境。故填short。 【51题详解】 句意：她是个安静的女孩。根据主语“She is a quiet…”及备选词可知，此处需要填入一个单数名词来表明身份。girl意为“女孩”，符合语境。故填girl。 【52题详解】 句意：我不怎么说话，也不怎么看书。根据“She really likes reading”以及“I don’t talk or…much”可知，作者是在将自己与姐姐进行对比，表示自己不怎么读书，read符合。don’t后接动词原形。故填read。 【53题详解】 句意：但我小提琴拉得很好。根据“I…the violin very well”可知，此处是动词短语play the violin，意为“拉小提琴”。主语是I，时态为一般现在时，动词用原形。故填play。 【54题详解】 句意：我总是很开心，而且我喜欢动物。根据“I have a pet dog”及备选词可知，作者养了宠物狗，说明她喜爱动物。animal是可数名词，此处泛指喜爱这一类事物，应用复数形式。故填animals。 【55题详解】 句意：它是黑白相间的。根据“…and white”可知，此处描述宠物狗的毛色，black and white意为“黑白相间的”，固定短语，符合语境。故填black。 七.书面表达(15分。) 56. 假如你是Chen Jie， 一名初中学生。你的学校准备组织一些学生前往悉尼进行交换学习，如果你想参加，需要提交一份简单的自我介绍。请你根据以下要求，写一篇60词左右的短文，介绍一下你的个人情况。 要求：1. 内容包括年龄，国籍，家庭，喜欢的颜色、食物、运动等； 2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。可适当发挥。 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名及学校名称。 Hello, my name is ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Hello, my name is Chen Jie. I’m 14 years old and from China. There are four people in my family. My favorite color is blue because it looks calm. I like Chinese food, especially dumplings. In my free time, I enjoy playing basketball with my friends. I’m excited about the chance to study in Sydney and I hope to learn more about Australian culture. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要使用一般现在时； ③提示：需包含年龄、国籍、家庭、喜爱的颜色、食物、运动等信息，并适当表达对交换学习的期待，语言简洁流畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍姓名、年龄、国籍； 第二步，简述家庭情况； 第三步，说明喜爱的颜色及原因； 第四步，介绍喜爱的食物和运动； 第五步，表达对交换学习的期待与目标； 第六步，礼貌结尾。 [亮点词汇] ①from China来自中国 ②in my free time在我的空闲时间 ③enjoy playing basketball喜欢打篮球 ④learn more about了解更多关于…… [高分句型] ①My favorite color is blue because it looks calm. (because引导原因状语从句) ②I’m excited about the chance to study in Sydney and I hope to learn more about Australian culture. (and连接并列句，hope后接不定式) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $