精品解析：湖北省襄阳市襄州区2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

襄州区2025-2026学年度上学期七年级英语学科期中考试测试题 (满分90分) 一、单词辨音(每小题0.5分，共5分) 从A、B、C、D所给的四个单词中，选出一个其划线部分读音不同于其他三个读音的单词。 1 A. section B. dress C. member D. even 2. A. cute B. husband C. fun D. brush 3. A. classmate B. bat C. grade D. name 4. A. tennis B. guitar C. bike D. fishing 5 A. not B. pot C. box D. those 6. A. likes B. walks C. stops D. loves 7. A. eat B. feet C. knee D. head 8. A. first B. sir C. bird D. sister 9. A. car B. dark C. farm D. warm 10. A. lets B. gets C. reads D. cats 二、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题长上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 11. —Can you tell me some ________ about Gina? —Sure. She is 12 and from Australia. A. conversations B. informations C. conversation D. information 12. —Would you like ________ a cup of tea with me? — Yes, I’d love to. A. have B. to have C. has D. had 13. —Mom, I need my schoolbag. —It’s in your ________, on their bed. A. grandparents’ room B. grandparent’s room C. grandparents’ rooms D. grandparent’s rooms 14. The girl’s name is Kate Green. Kate is her ________ name and Green is her ________ name. A. last; first B. last; full C. first; full D. first; last 15. —Where _______ my glasses? Could you help me find ________, Mum? —OK, but you should keep your room tidy. A. is; it B. are; it C. are; them D. is; them 16. —Zhang Guimei is a great woman. ________ helps poor girls go to school. —Oh, we should learn from (向……学习) ________. A. She; she B. He; she C. She; her D. Her; her 17. —Who is the girl ________ long black hair? —She is ________ cousin. A. Has; me B. Wears; I C. With; my D. With; mine 18. —What can your sister do? —She can play ________ erhu well ,but she can’t play ________ tennis well. A. the; the B. the; / C. /; the D. /; / 19. —________ Jenny’s brother like playing basketball? —Yes. He ________ playing basketball very much. A. Do; like B. Are; likes C. Does; likes D. Is; like 20. —Lucy only ________ TV on Sunday. —Oh, she is a good girl. A. watch B. watches C. to watch D. watching 三、完型填空(本大题满分15分，每小题1分) 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Harry, Hi! ____21____ name is Lucy and I ____22____ thirteen years old. I live in a nice apartment in Shanghai with my mom, dad ____23____ my younger brother. I ____24____ a warm family. Now I’m in Class Two, Grade ____25____. Since my home is close to school, I always walk there in the morning. I really like my ____26____ life, and my favorite subject is Art. I hope to be ____27____ artist when I grow up. My best ____28____ are Ben and Anna. They’re also in Grade Seven, but we are in ____29____ classes. Ben is in Class One and Anna is in Class Four. Ben is _____30_____ England. His last name is Smith. His English is very _____31_____. He often helps me with my English homework. _____32_____ is Anna from? She’s from China. Anna is her _____33_____ name. Her Chinese name is Li Xiaomei. Li is her family name and Xiaomei is her given name. Her student _____34_____ is 20251208. They are both very kind. After school, we often go to a small café to do homework, because it is very _____35_____. On Saturdays, we usually visit the museum or go to the park. Please write back soon! Best wishes, Lucy 21. A. Her B. My C. His D. Your 22. A. are B. is C. am D. be 23. A. but B. and C. or D. so 24. A. has B. have C. am D. is 25. A. Nine B. Eight C. Seven D. Six 26. A. home B. school C. shop D. park 27. A. A B. the C. a D. an 28. A. friends B. students C. teachers D. kids 29. A. different B. same C. old D. big 30. A. of B. on C. about D. from 31. A. well B. old C. different D. good 32. A. Where B. What C. How D. Who 33. A. Chinese B. English C. family D. first 34. A. member B. members C. number D. numbers 35. A. cute B. kind C. quiet D. small 四、阅读理解(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(本大题满分15分，每小题1分) 阅读下面三篇材料，并根据材料内容从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 A Hello! I am David. Welcome to my family. Let me tell you about my big family. My grandparents George and Mary live in London. They have two children—my father John and my aunt Susan. My father is a teacher and he married my mother Emma, who is a doctor. I am their only child. We live in a house near my school. My aunt Susan married my uncle Michael five years ago. Michael comes from Canada, but now they live in London too. They have two lovely children—my cousin Kate who is four years old, and my cousin William who is just three. We often visit each other during holidays. I really enjoy having such a big family. On weekends, we often have family gatherings at my grandparents’ house. All the children play together while the adults prepare dinner. Though we live in different places, we always keep in close contact and help each other when needed. Family is the most important thing in my life. 36. George is David’s ________. A. father B. grandfather C. uncle D. brother 37. Susan is William’s ________. A. sister B. mother C. aunt D. grandmother 38. David has ________ cousin(s). A. one B. two C. three D. four 39. John and Emma are Kate’s ________. A. grandparents B. uncle and aunt C. parents D. friends 40. Which is RIGHT about David? A. He has no uncle B. He has a sister. C. His grandparents have two children. D. His aunt has one child. B Hello! My name is Frank. I study at Sunshine Middle School. I have three lovely photos on my desk, and I’d like to share them with you. In the first picture, there are two girls. The one in a yellow dress is my cousin Lily. The other girl in purple is her best friend Anna. Anna always wears pretty hair clips. Her favorite color is purple, so most of her hair clips are purple too. The second photo shows my uncle Bob and aunt Lisa. Bob works as a doctor in Shanghai. Lisa teaches music in my school. She is very patient, even (甚至) when I ask the same questions five times . I really enjoy her classes. In the last photo, you can see two boys. They are Tim and John. They come from different cities. Now we are in the same class. They both love Chinese food, especially dumplings. They think Chinese food is tasty and healthy. 41. What is the relationship (关系) between Frank and Lily? A. Classmates. B. Cousins. C. Brother and sister. D. Uncle and niece. 42. What does the underlined word “patient” mean in Paragraph 3? A. 严厉的 B. 急躁的 C. 耐心的 D. 严肃的 43. Where does Aunt Lisa work? A. In a hospital in Shanghai. B. In a music store. C. In Frank’s school. D. In a restaurant. 44. What do Tim and John think of Chinese food? A. It’s too salty. B. It’s expensive. C. It’s delicious and healthy. D. It’s not fresh. 45 Which of the following would be the best title (最佳标题) for the passage? A. My School Life B. My Photos C. My Family D. My Friends Pandas are one of the rarest animals. It is the favourite of people all over the world. Many people think pandas are cute. In fact, they are also clever! The IQ of pandas is similar to an eight-year-old child’s. Pandas are shy and friendly. They like playing with their family and friends. Pandas are good at climbing and they are great climbers. They can also swim very well. But pandas can not see well in the dark bamboo forests. The black and white fur (毛) may help pandas a lot. Their enemies (敌人) may not find them easily in the dark bamboo forests. Pandas love bamboo very much. 99% of the pandas’ food is bamboo. They eat about 10 to 20 kilos of bamboo a day. 100 bowls of rice is also about 10-20 kilos! To stay healthy, they have to eat a lot and eat fast. They spend about 12 hours a day in eating, and they keep eating 2-3 hours each time. The pandas are a kind of bear. Most bears eat much to keep fat for the winter sleep, but pandas don’t. Pandas in the forest have to keep eating bamboo all year round. 46. According to Paragraph (段落) Two, pandas are ________. A. clever and rare B. clever and shy C. cute and rare D. fat and friendly 47. What does the word “them” refer to (指代)? A The bears. B. The forests. C. The enemies. D. The pandas. 48. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Pandas eat 100 bowls of rice a day. B. Bamboo is 99% of the panda’s food. C. Pandas eat 10—20 kilos of bamboo a week. D. Pandas eat much to keep fat for the winter sleep. 49. How long(多长时间) does a panda eat a day? A. About 2—3 hours. B. About 12 hours. C. About 20 hours. D. About 24 hours. 50. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 第二节(本大题满分5分，每小题1分) 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项是多余的) A: Hi, look at this picture on my desk. B: Wow, is this a family photo? A: Yes. ____51____ B: The man looks very kind. Is he your grandfather? A: ____52____ He lives with us. B: And is the little girl in yellow your sister? A: ____53____ Her name is Lucy. B: She’s cute! ____54____ A: No, that’s my aunt. She is a teacher. B: I see. ____55____ A: Yes, they are. We are a happy family! A. Yes, she is. B. Are they your parents next to you? C. It’s a photo of my family. D. Yes, he is. E. Is the woman in red your mother? F. Who is the boy next to you? 五、短文填空。(满分10分，每空1分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 sister this one purple last be I chair photo middle Hello, boys and girls! I am Eric Brown. Eric is my first name and Brown is my _____56_____ name. I am a ____57____ school student. My telephone number ____58____ 353-2256. Here are two ___59___ of my family on the wall of my room. My grandparents are in the ____60____ photo. ____61____ are my parents. And ____62____ mother is a teacher. The one next to her is my father. His jacket is ____63____. In the next photo are my sister and a dog. What is her name? Her name is Rose. Where is the dog? Can you see it? Look, it is under the ____64____. The black dog is my ____65____. She likes the dog very much. I love my family very much. 六、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题0.5分，共5分) 66. We have many ________ (activity) at school. 67. Her grandfather is very funny, and he always makes us ________ (laugh). 68. There is ________ (a) eraser and three bottles on the table. 69. ________ (do) they like to play basketball? 70. Li Ping and I ________ (be) in the same class this year. 71. Don’t worry, everyone makes ________ (mistake). 72. Their classroom is big and clean. ________ (them) are very happy to study in it. 73. This is my ________ (mother) bag. It’s very beautiful. 74. Tom ________ (not) go to work by car every day. 75. She is my sister. ________ (she) shoes are new. 七．完成句子。(共10分，每空1分) 76. 她喜欢去远足。 She likes to ________ ________. 77. 他非常乐于助人。我想要和他交朋友。 He is very helpful. I want to ________ ________ with him. 78. 放学后Lucy经常弹吉他。 Lucy often ________ the ________ after class. 79. 互相帮助让我们快乐。 Helping ________ ________ makes us happy. 80. 我的朋友每天花费大量时间下中国象棋。 My friend ________ lots of time ________ Chinese chess every day. 八、读写结合(共15分) 第一节任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 My uncle Tom is 45 years old. He has a big farm in the countryside. There are many animals like cows, sheep and chickens on his farm. He also grows different vegetables. A clean river runs on the right side of the farm. There are many fishes in the river. My uncle loves fishing there. He has many different fishing rods and keeps them in a special shed. You can see all kinds of fishing tools there. Every afternoon, after finishing his farm work, my uncle takes his fishing rod and sits by the river. He often forgets to eat dinner because he enjoys fishing so much. Sometimes he invites his neighbors to join him. They talk and fish together happily. Fishing is my uncle’s favorite hobby. He says it helps him relax after a busy day working on the farm. But the interesting thing is that my uncle doesn’t eat fish. He always puts the fish into the river after catching them. For him, the joy is in the fishing itself, not in eating the fish. 81. The river is on the ________ side of the farm. (仅填1词) 82. Uncle Tom keeps his fishing rods in ________ (仅填3词) 83. Uncle Tom likes fishing because it helps him ________ after work on the farm. (仅填1词) 84. After catching the fish, uncle Tom always ________ (仅填5词) 85. Do you want to put the fish into the river when you go fishing? Why? (不超过20词) __________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达(共计10分) 86. 家是每个人的避风港，有家才会感到温暖。为了促进家庭成员之间爱的互动与表达，学校英语角将要开展以“My family”为主题的演讲比赛。 假如你是李华，请你根据以下表格信息用英语写一篇演讲稿，向大家介绍你的家庭并表达你的感受。 姓名 年龄 性格 喜欢的食物 爱好 李华 12 风趣 火锅 打乒乓球 家庭成员信息 爸爸 38岁,喜欢钓鱼... 妈妈 37岁，喜欢拉小提琴... 弟弟 8岁，最喜欢的动物是猫... 要求： 1、短文须包括表格中的信息，可适当发挥； 2、文中不得出现个人真实的姓名； 3、词数不少于60词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My family Hello, everyone! I am Li Hua from Class 2, Grade 7. I am very happy to tell you something about my family. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 襄州区2025-2026学年度上学期七年级英语学科期中考试测试题 (满分90分) 一、单词辨音(每小题0.5分，共5分) 从A、B、C、D所给的四个单词中，选出一个其划线部分读音不同于其他三个读音的单词。 1. A. section B. dress C. member D. even 2. A. cute B. husband C. fun D. brush 3. A. classmate B. bat C. grade D. name 4. A. tennis B. guitar C. bike D. fishing 5. A. not B. pot C. box D. those 6 A. likes B. walks C. stops D. loves 7. A. eat B. feet C. knee D. head 8. A. first B. sir C. bird D. sister 9. A. car B. dark C. farm D. warm 10. A. lets B. gets C. reads D. cats 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. D 7. D 8. D 9. D 10. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 section/ˈsekʃn/dress/dres/；member/ˈmembə(r)/；even/ˈiːvn/。根据音标可知，D选项划线部分发音为/iː/，而其他选项划线部分发音为/e/。故选D。 【2题详解】 cute/kjuːt/；husband/ˈhʌzbənd/；fun/fʌn/；brush/brʌʃ/。根据音标可知，A选项划线部分发音为/juː/，而其他选项划线部分发音为/ʌ/。故选A。 【3题详解】 classmate/ˈklɑːsmeɪt/；bat/bæt/；grade/ɡreɪd/；name/neɪm/。根据音标可知，B选项划线部分发音为/æ/，而其他选项划线部分发音为/eɪ/。故选B。 【4题详解】 tennis/ˈtenɪs/；guitar/ɡɪˈtɑː(r)/；bike/baɪk/；fishing/ˈfɪʃɪŋ/。根据音标可知，C选项划线部分发音/aɪ/，而其他选项划线部分发音为/ɪ/。故选C。 【5题详解】 not/nɒt/；pot/pɒt/；box/bɒks/；those/ðəʊz/。根据音标可知，D选项划线部分发音为/əʊ/，而其他选项划线部分发音为/ɒ/。故选D。 【6题详解】 likes/laɪks/；walks/wɔːks/；stops/stɒps/；loves/lʌvz/。根据音标可知，D选项划线部分发音为/z/，而其他选项划线部分发音为/s/。故选 D。 【7题详解】 eat/iːt/；feet/fiːt/；knee/niː/；head/hed/。根据音标可知，D选项划线部分发音为/e/，而其他选项划线部分发音为/iː/。故选 D。 【8题详解】 first/fɜːst/；sir/sɜː(r)/；bird/bɜːd/；sister/ˈsɪstə(r)/。根据音标可知，D选项划线部分发音为/ə(r)/，而其他选项划线部分发音为/ɜː/。故选D。 【9题详解】 car/kɑː(r)/；dark/dɑːk/；farm/fɑːm/；warm/wɔːm/。根据音标可知，D选项划线部分发音为/ɔː/，而其他选项划线部分发音为/ɑː/。故选D。 【10题详解】 lets/lets/；gets/ɡets/；reads/riːdz/；cats/kæts/。根据音标可知，C选项划线部分发音为/dz/，而其他选项划线部分发音为/ts/。故选 C。 二、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题长上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 11. —Can you tell me some ________ about Gina? —Sure. She is 12 and from Australia. A. conversations B. informations C. conversation D. information 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我一些关于吉娜的信息吗？——当然。她12岁，来自澳大利亚。 考查不可数名词的用法及名词辨析。conversations对话，可数名词复数；informations错误形式；conversation对话，可数名词单数；information信息，不可数名词。根据“She is 12 and from Australia”可知，此处介绍的是年龄和国籍等个人情况。因此，前面是在询问关于吉娜的信息，应用information。故选D。 12. —Would you like ________ a cup of tea with me? — Yes, I’d love to. A. have B. to have C. has D. had 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你愿意和我一起喝杯茶吗？——是的，我愿意。 考查非谓语动词。have有，动词原形；to have有，动词不定式；has有，第三人称单数；had有，过去式/过去分词。根据“Would you like…”可知，此处是固定句型“Would you like to do sth?”意为“你愿意做某事吗？”，用于提出邀请，would like后应接动词不定式to do结构。故选B。 13. —Mom, I need my schoolbag. —It’s in your ________, on their bed. A. grandparents’ room B. grandparent’s room C. grandparents’ rooms D. grandparent’s rooms 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我需要我的书包。——在你祖父母的房间里，他们的床上。 考查名词所有格以及名词。根据“on their bed”可知应是在祖父母的房间，故room用单数，排除CD；修饰名词room应用名词复数的所有格grandparents’。故选A。 14. The girl’s name is Kate Green. Kate is her ________ name and Green is her ________ name. A. last; first B. last; full C. first; full D. first; last 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个女孩的名字叫凯特·格林。凯特是她的名，格林是她的姓。 考查人名。first name意为“名”，last name意为“姓”，full name意为“全名”。外国人的名字是名在前，姓在后，由“Kate Green”可知，Kate是名，Green是姓。故选D。 15. —Where _______ my glasses? Could you help me find ________, Mum? —OK, but you should keep your room tidy. A. is; it B. are; it C. are; them D. is; them 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我的眼镜在哪里？妈妈，你能帮我找到它们吗？——好的，但你应该保持房间整洁。 考查主谓一致和代词。glasses“眼镜”是复数名词，谓语动词用are；第二空指代glasses，应用复数代词them。故选C。 16. —Zhang Guimei is a great woman. ________ helps poor girls go to school. —Oh, we should learn from (向……学习) ________. A. She; she B. He; she C. She; her D. Her; her 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——张桂梅是一个伟大的女人。她帮助贫困女孩上学。——哦，我们应该向她学习。 考查代词的主格和宾格用法。第一空在句中作主语，指代女性“Zhang Guimei”，应使用主格代词She；第二空在介词“from”后作宾语，应使用宾格代词her。故选C。 17. —Who is the girl ________ long black hair? —She is ________ cousin. A. Has; me B. Wears; I C. With; my D. With; mine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那个留着长黑发的女孩是谁？——她是我的表妹。 考查介词和物主代词的用法。Has有；me我；Wears穿；I我；With带着；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。第一个空表示“具有长黑发”，需用介词“with”作定语修饰“girl”；第二个空表示“我的表妹”，需用形容词性物主代词“my”修饰名词“cousin”。故选C。 18. —What can your sister do? —She can play ________ erhu well ,but she can’t play ________ tennis well. A. the; the B. the; / C. /; the D. /; / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你姐姐会做什么？——她能把二胡拉得很好，但网球打得不好。 考查冠词用法。乐器名称前通常用定冠词the，如play the erhu拉二胡；运动名称前通常不用冠词，如play tennis打网球。第一空erhu为乐器，故填the；第二空tennis为运动，故不填冠词。故选B。 19. —________ Jenny’s brother like playing basketball? —Yes. He ________ playing basketball very much. A Do; like B. Are; likes C. Does; likes D. Is; like 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Jenny的弟弟喜欢打篮球吗？——是的。他非常喜欢打篮球。 考查一般疑问句以及一般现在时。问句中“like”是实义动词，主语是“Jenny’s brother”，疑问句需借助于助动词does；空二处所在句主语是He，谓语动词需用三单形式。故选C。 20. —Lucy only ________ TV on Sunday. —Oh, she is a good girl. A. watch B. watches C. to watch D. watching 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——露西只在周日看电视。——哦，她是个好女孩。 考查主谓一致。根据“Lucy only...TV on Sunday.”可知，句子描述的是经常性的动作，时态是一般现在时，主语“Lucy”是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 三、完型填空(本大题满分15分，每小题1分) 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Harry, Hi! ____21____ name is Lucy and I ____22____ thirteen years old. I live in a nice apartment in Shanghai with my mom, dad ____23____ my younger brother. I ____24____ a warm family. Now I’m in Class Two, Grade ____25____. Since my home is close to school, I always walk there in the morning. I really like my ____26____ life, and my favorite subject is Art. I hope to be ____27____ artist when I grow up. My best ____28____ are Ben and Anna. They’re also in Grade Seven, but we are in ____29____ classes. Ben is in Class One and Anna is in Class Four. Ben is _____30_____ England. His last name is Smith. His English is very _____31_____. He often helps me with my English homework. _____32_____ is Anna from? She’s from China. Anna is her _____33_____ name. Her Chinese name is Li Xiaomei. Li is her family name and Xiaomei is her given name. Her student _____34_____ is 20251208. They are both very kind. After school, we often go to a small café to do homework, because it is very _____35_____. On Saturdays, we usually visit the museum or go to the park. Please write back soon! Best wishes, Lucy 21. A. Her B. My C. His D. Your 22. A. are B. is C. am D. be 23. A. but B. and C. or D. so 24. A. has B. have C. am D. is 25. A. Nine B. Eight C. Seven D. Six 26. A. home B. school C. shop D. park 27. A. A B. the C. a D. an 28. A. friends B. students C. teachers D. kids 29. A. different B. same C. old D. big 30. A. of B. on C. about D. from 31. A. well B. old C. different D. good 32. A. Where B. What C. How D. Who 33. A. Chinese B. English C. family D. first 34. A. member B. members C. number D. numbers 35. A. cute B. kind C. quiet D. small 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. A 30. D 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章是Lucy写给Harry的一封信，信中介绍了自己的个人信息、家庭情况、学校生活、朋友以及日常活动等内容。 【21题详解】 句意：我的名字是露西，我十三岁了。 Her她的；My我的；His他的；Your你的。根据“name is Lucy”可知，此处是自我介绍，所以用My。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：我的名字是露西，我十三岁了。 are是，主语是复数或第二人称；is是，主语是第三人称单数；am是，主语是第一人称单数；be动词原形。根据“I…thirteen years old.”可知，主语是I，所以用am。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：我和我的父母以及弟弟住在上海一个漂亮的公寓里。 but但是；and和；or或者；so所以。根据“my mom, dad…my younger brother”可知，此处是并列关系，用and连接。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我有一个温暖的家庭。 has有，主语是第三人称单数；have有，主语是复数或第一、二人称；am是；is是。根据“I…a warm family.”可知，此处表示“有”，主语是I，所以用have。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：现在我在七年级二班。 Nine九；Eight八；Seven七；Six六。根据下文“They’re also in Grade Seven”可知，此处指七年级。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：我真的很喜欢我的学校生活，我最喜欢的科目是美术。 home家；school学校；shop商店；park公园。根据“Since my home is close to school, I always walk there in the morning.”以及“my favorite subject is Art”可知，此处指学校生活。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：我希望长大后成为一名艺术家。 A一个，大写形式；the定冠词，表特指；a一个，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据“artist”可知，此处表示泛指，且artist以元音音素开头，所以用an。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：我最好的朋友是本和安娜。 friends朋友；students学生；teachers老师；kids孩子。根据“Ben and Anna”以及后文内容可知，此处指最好的朋友。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：他们也在七年级，但我们在不同的班级。 different不同的；same相同的；old老的；big大的。根据“Ben is in Class One and Anna is in Class Four.”可知，此处指在不同的班级。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：本来自英国。 of……的；on在……上面；about关于；from来自。根据“Ben is…England.”可知，此处指来自英国，be from“来自”。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：他的英语很好。 well好地，副词；old老的；different不同的；good好的，形容词。根据“His English is very…”可知，此处用形容词作表语，且表示英语很好，所以用good。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：安娜来自哪里？ Where哪里；What什么；How如何；Who谁。根据“She’s from China.”可知，此处问安娜来自哪里。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：安娜是她的英文名。 Chinese中文名；English英文名；family姓；first名。根据“Her Chinese name is Li Xiaomei.”可知，此处指英文名。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：她的学号是20251208。 member成员；members成员，复数形式；number号码；numbers号码，复数形式。根据“Her student…is 20251208.”可知，此处指学号，student number“学号”，由is可知，此处用单数形式。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：放学后，我们经常去一家小咖啡馆做作业，因为它很安静。 cute可爱的；kind善良的；quiet安静的；small小的。根据“we often go to a small café to do homework”可知，去咖啡馆做作业是因为它很安静。故选C。 四、阅读理解(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(本大题满分15分，每小题1分) 阅读下面三篇材料，并根据材料内容从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 A Hello! I am David. Welcome to my family. Let me tell you about my big family. My grandparents George and Mary live in London. They have two children—my father John and my aunt Susan. My father is a teacher and he married my mother Emma, who is a doctor. I am their only child. We live in a house near my school. My aunt Susan married my uncle Michael five years ago. Michael comes from Canada, but now they live in London too. They have two lovely children—my cousin Kate who is four years old, and my cousin William who is just three. We often visit each other during holidays. I really enjoy having such a big family. On weekends, we often have family gatherings at my grandparents’ house. All the children play together while the adults prepare dinner. Though we live in different places, we always keep in close contact and help each other when needed. Family is the most important thing in my life. 36. George is David’s ________. A. father B. grandfather C. uncle D. brother 37. Susan is William’s ________. A. sister B. mother C. aunt D. grandmother 38. David has ________ cousin(s). A. one B. two C. three D. four 39. John and Emma are Kate’s ________. A. grandparents B. uncle and aunt C. parents D. friends 40. Which is RIGHT about David? A. He has no uncle B. He has a sister. C. His grandparents have two children. D. His aunt has one child. 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. B 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了大卫的大家庭成员及家庭生活。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My grandparents George and Mary live in London.”可知，George是大卫的祖父。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My aunt Susan…They have two lovely children—my cousin Kate…and my cousin William.”可知，Susan是William的妈妈。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They have two lovely children—my cousin Kate…and my cousin William”可知，大卫有2个表亲。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They have two children—my father John and my aunt Susan.”和“My father is a teacher and he married my mother Emma”以及“My aunt Susan married…They have two lovely children—my cousin Kate”可知，John和Susan是兄妹关系，Emma是John的妻子，Kate是Susan的女儿，因此John和Emma是Kate的舅舅和舅妈。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My grandparents…They have two children—my father John and my aunt Susan.”可知，大卫的祖父母有两个孩子。故选C。 B Hello! My name is Frank. I study at Sunshine Middle School. I have three lovely photos on my desk, and I’d like to share them with you. In the first picture, there are two girls. The one in a yellow dress is my cousin Lily. The other girl in purple is her best friend Anna. Anna always wears pretty hair clips. Her favorite color is purple, so most of her hair clips are purple too. The second photo shows my uncle Bob and aunt Lisa. Bob works as a doctor in Shanghai. Lisa teaches music in my school. She is very patient, even (甚至) when I ask the same questions five times . I really enjoy her classes. In the last photo, you can see two boys. They are Tim and John. They come from different cities. Now we are in the same class. They both love Chinese food, especially dumplings. They think Chinese food is tasty and healthy. 41. What is the relationship (关系) between Frank and Lily? A. Classmates. B. Cousins. C. Brother and sister. D. Uncle and niece. 42. What does the underlined word “patient” mean in Paragraph 3? A. 严厉的 B. 急躁的 C. 耐心的 D. 严肃的 43. Where does Aunt Lisa work? A. In a hospital in Shanghai. B. In a music store. C. In Frank’s school. D. In a restaurant. 44. What do Tim and John think of Chinese food? A. It’s too salty. B. It’s expensive. C. It’s delicious and healthy. D. It’s not fresh. 45. Which of the following would be the best title (最佳标题) for the passage? A. My School Life B. My Photos C. My Family D. My Friends 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. C 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Frank介绍了书桌上的三张照片，分别展示了表妹和她的朋友、叔叔阿姨、同学，分享了照片中人物的相关信息。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The one in a yellow dress is my cousin Lily.”可知，Frank和Lily是堂兄妹/表兄妹关系，故选B。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“even (甚至) when I ask the same questions five times”的语境可推测，这种不厌其烦的态度是“有耐心的”，“patient”意为“耐心的”，故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lisa teaches music in my school.”可知，Lisa在Frank的学校工作，故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They think Chinese food is tasty and healthy.”可知，Tim和John认为中餐美味又健康，故选C。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“I have three lovely photos on my desk, and I’d like to share them with you.”及全文围绕三张照片展开介绍可知，最佳标题是“My Photos”，故选B。 Pandas are one of the rarest animals. It is the favourite of people all over the world. Many people think pandas are cute. In fact, they are also clever! The IQ of pandas is similar to an eight-year-old child’s. Pandas are shy and friendly. They like playing with their family and friends. Pandas are good at climbing, and they are great climbers. They can also swim very well. But pandas can not see well in the dark bamboo forests. The black and white fur (毛) may help pandas a lot. Their enemies (敌人) may not find them easily in the dark bamboo forests. Pandas love bamboo very much. 99% of the pandas’ food is bamboo. They eat about 10 to 20 kilos of bamboo a day. 100 bowls of rice is also about 10-20 kilos! To stay healthy, they have to eat a lot and eat fast. They spend about 12 hours a day in eating, and they keep eating 2-3 hours each time. The pandas are a kind of bear. Most bears eat much to keep fat for the winter sleep, but pandas don’t. Pandas in the forest have to keep eating bamboo all year round. 46. According to Paragraph (段落) Two, pandas are ________. A. clever and rare B. clever and shy C. cute and rare D. fat and friendly 47. What does the word “them” refer to (指代)? A. The bears. B. The forests. C. The enemies. D. The pandas. 48. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Pandas eat 100 bowls of rice a day. B. Bamboo is 99% of the panda’s food. C. Pandas eat 10—20 kilos of bamboo a week. D. Pandas eat much to keep fat for the winter sleep. 49. How long(多长时间) does a panda eat a day? A. About 2—3 hours. B. About 12 hours. C. About 20 hours. D. About 24 hours. 50. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】46 B 47. D 48. B 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了熊猫的性格、能力、饮食习惯等特点。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In fact, they are also clever…Pandas are shy and friendly”可知，熊猫既聪明又害羞。故选B。 【47题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The black and white fur (毛) may help pandas a lot. Their enemies (敌人) may not find them easily”可知，黑白相间的毛可以帮助熊猫很多，让敌人不会轻易地找到他们，所以“them”指代的是熊猫。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“99% of the panda’s food is bamboo”可知，竹子占熊猫食物的99%。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They spend about 12 hours a day in eating”可知，熊猫每天进食约12小时。故选B。 【50题详解】 篇章结构题。文章结构是：①总起（熊猫是珍稀动物）→②性格与智力→③能力与外形作用→④饮食习惯，对应选项A的结构。故选A。 第二节(本大题满分5分，每小题1分) 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项是多余的) A: Hi, look at this picture on my desk. B: Wow, is this a family photo? A: Yes. ____51____ B: The man looks very kind. Is he your grandfather? A: ____52____ He lives with us. B: And is the little girl in yellow your sister? A: ____53____ Her name is Lucy. B: She’s cute! ____54____ A: No, that’s my aunt. She is a teacher. B: I see. ____55____ A: Yes, they are. We are a happy family! A. Yes, she is. B. Are they your parents next to you? C. It’s a photo of my family. D. Yes, he is. E. Is the woman in red your mother? F. Who is the boy next to you? 【答案】51. C 52. D 53. A 54. E 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是A、B两个人之间关于一张家庭照片的对话，对话中B对照片中的人物进行了询问，A一一作答，最后表明他们是一个幸福的家庭。 【51题详解】 上文“Wow, is this a family photo?”询问这是一张家庭照片吗，下文“Yes.”表示肯定回答，由此推知，此处应该进一步说明这是一张什么照片。选项C“这是一张我的家庭照片。”符合语境。故选C。 【52题详解】 上文“Is he your grandfather?”询问他是你的祖父吗，下文“He lives with us.”说明他和我们住在一起，由此推知，此处应该对上文的问题进行肯定回答。选项D“是的，他是。”符合语境。故选D。 【53题详解】 上文“And is the little girl in yellow your sister?”询问穿黄色衣服的小女孩是你的妹妹吗，下文“Her name is Lucy.”说明她的名字是露西，由此推知，此处应该对上文的问题进行肯定回答。选项A“是的，她是。”符合语境。故选A。 【54题详解】 下文“No, that’s my aunt.”表示否定回答，由此推知，此处应该询问穿红色衣服的女人是否是对方的妈妈。选项E“穿红色衣服的女人是你的妈妈吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【55题详解】 下文“Yes, they are.”表示肯定回答，说明他们是“我”的父母，由此推知，此处应该确认对方父母的身份。选项B“你旁边的那两个人是你的父母吗？”符合语境。故选B。 五、短文填空。(满分10分，每空1分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 sister this one purple last be I chair photo middle Hello, boys and girls! I am Eric Brown. Eric is my first name and Brown is my _____56_____ name. I am a ____57____ school student. My telephone number ____58____ 353-2256. Here are two ___59___ of my family on the wall of my room. My grandparents are in the ____60____ photo. ____61____ are my parents. And ____62____ mother is a teacher. The one next to her is my father. His jacket is ____63____. In the next photo are my sister and a dog. What is her name? Her name is Rose. Where is the dog? Can you see it? Look, it is under the ____64____. The black dog is my ____65____. She likes the dog very much. I love my family very much. 【答案】56. last 57. middle 58. is 59. photos 60. first 61. These 62. my 63. purple 64. chair 65. sister’s 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Eric Brown的个人情况和自己家庭的照片。 【56题详解】 句意：Eric是我的名字，Brown是我的姓。根据上一句“I am Eric Brown.”和Eric is my first name可知，布朗是他的姓，即last name，故填last。 【57题详解】 句意：我是一名中学生。根据“I am a...school student.”及备选词可知，此处表示“中学生”，即middle school student，故填middle。 【58题详解】 句意：我的电话号码是353-2256。根据分析句子成分可知，本句缺be动词，时态为一般现在时，且主语为第三人称单数，be动词用is，故填is。 【59题详解】 句意：在我的房间的墙上有两张我的家庭照片。根据two和后文中的“In the next photo”可知，此处指“照片photos”，需填可数名词复数photos。故填photos。 【60题详解】 句意：我的祖父母在第一张照片里。根据上句及备选词可知，此处表示“祖父母在第一张照片里”，故用one对应的序数词first。故填first。 【61题详解】 句意：这些是我的父母。本句缺主语，结合备选词可知，this符合句意；由are可知主语是复数，应用this的复数形式these。句首单词首字母应大写。故填These。 【62题详解】 句意：并且我的妈妈是一名老师。本文是以第一人称的角度写的，此处在介绍“我的妈妈”，应用I对应的形容词性物主代词my。故填my。 【63题详解】 句意：他的夹克衫是紫色的。本句中be动词is后应填一个形容词，结合所给词，备选词“purple紫色的”符合。故填purple。 【64题详解】 句意：看，它在椅子下面。分析句子及备选词可知，，此处定冠词the后应用单数名词，备选词chair“椅子”符合句意。故填chair。 【65题详解】 句意：这条黑色的狗是我的妹妹的。根据下句“She likes the dog very much.”可知，此处表示“我妹妹的”，应用名词所有格sister’s。故填sister’s。 六、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题0.5分，共5分) 66. We have many ________ (activity) at school. 【答案】activities 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在学校有很多活动。activity“活动”，可数名词；many后接可数名词复数，activity的复数形式为activities。故填activities。 67. Her grandfather is very funny, and he always makes us ________ (laugh). 【答案】laugh 【解析】 【详解】句意：她的爷爷很有趣，他总是让我们笑。laugh大笑，动词；“make”是使役动词，常用结构为“make sb. do sth.”，意为“让某人做某事”，此处需用动词原形“laugh”作宾语补足语。故填laugh。 68. There is ________ (a) eraser and three bottles on the table. 【答案】an 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有一块橡皮和三个瓶子。there be句型需要用就近原则，谓语动词是is，故此处的“eraser”是单数形式。又因“eraser”是元音音素开头，需要用“an”，表示泛指一块橡皮。故填an。 69. ________ (do) they like to play basketball? 【答案】Do 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们喜欢打篮球吗？根据题干和句意可知，句子是一般疑问句，这里想要表达“他们喜欢打篮球吗？”，do为助动词，没有实际含义，they为复数，所以do用原形，位于句首首字母大写。故填Do。 70. Li Ping and I ________ (be) in the same class this year. 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意：今年我和李平在同一个班。be“是”，根据“this year”可知，此处用一般现在时，主语Li Ping and I是复数形式，谓语用复数形式，故填are。 71. Don’t worry, everyone makes ________ (mistake). 【答案】mistakes 【解析】 【详解】句意：别担心，每个人都会犯错。mistake错误，可数名词；“make mistakes”是固定搭配，意为“犯错”，此处主语“everyone”表示泛指，且“mistake”为可数名词，需用复数形式“mistakes”体现“错误”这一概念的泛指性。故填mistakes。 72. Their classroom is big and clean. ________ (them) are very happy to study in it. 【答案】They 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们的教室又大又干净。他们在里面学习很开心。根据“are”可知，空处在句中作主语，应用人称代词的主格形式。them的主格是they。且单词位于句首，首字母需大写。故填They。 73. This is my ________ (mother) bag. It’s very beautiful. 【答案】mother’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我妈妈的包。它非常漂亮。根据句子结构，此处需要一个名词所有格来修饰名词“bag”，表示“我妈妈的包”。“mother”是名词，意为“妈妈”，其名词所有格形式是“mother’s”，表示“妈妈的”。故填mother’s。 74. Tom ________ (not) go to work by car every day. 【答案】doesn’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆不是每天都开车去上班。句子主语“Tom”是第三人称单数，时间状语“every day”表明是一般现在时，否定句需借助助动词“doesn’t”，后接动词原形“go”。故填doesn’t。 75. She is my sister. ________ (she) shoes are new. 【答案】Her 【解析】 【详解】句意：她是我的姐姐。她的鞋子是新的。此处需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词“shoes”，表示“她的鞋子”。而“she”是人称代词主格，其对应的形容词性物主代词是“her”，句首单词首字母大写。故填Her。 七．完成句子。(共10分，每空1分) 76. 她喜欢去远足。 She likes to ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. go ②. hiking 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处表示“去远足”，用动词短语“go hiking”表示；“like to do sth”表示“喜欢做某事”，后接动词原形。故填go；hiking。 77. 他非常乐于助人。我想要和他交朋友。 He is very helpful. I want to ________ ________ with him. 【答案】 ① make ②. friends 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处表示“交朋友”，应用动词短语“make friends”；“want to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”，此处用动词原形。故填make；friends。 78. 放学后Lucy经常弹吉他。 Lucy often ________ the ________ after class. 【答案】 ①. plays ②. guitar 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“弹吉他”的表达。“弹吉他”常用短语“play the guitar”，主语“Lucy”是第三人称单数，且句子时态为一般现在时，所以play要变为plays。故填plays；guitar。 79. 互相帮助让我们快乐。 Helping ________ ________ makes us happy. 【答案】 ①. each##one ②. other##another 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“互相”，each other/one another“互相”。故填each/one；other/another。 80. 我的朋友每天花费大量时间下中国象棋。 My friend ________ lots of time ________ Chinese chess every day. 【答案】 ①. spends ②. playing 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“花费”和“下”。spend“花费”，动词；根据“every day”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语“My friend”是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，因此第一空填spends；play Chinese chess“下中国象棋”，spend+时间+doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，所以第二空填play的动名词形式playing。故填spends；playing。 八、读写结合(共15分) 第一节任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 My uncle Tom is 45 years old. He has a big farm in the countryside. There are many animals like cows, sheep and chickens on his farm. He also grows different vegetables. A clean river runs on the right side of the farm. There are many fishes in the river. My uncle loves fishing there. He has many different fishing rods and keeps them in a special shed. You can see all kinds of fishing tools there. Every afternoon, after finishing his farm work, my uncle takes his fishing rod and sits by the river. He often forgets to eat dinner because he enjoys fishing so much. Sometimes he invites his neighbors to join him. They talk and fish together happily. Fishing is my uncle’s favorite hobby. He says it helps him relax after a busy day working on the farm. But the interesting thing is that my uncle doesn’t eat fish. He always puts the fish into the river after catching them. For him, the joy is in the fishing itself, not in eating the fish. 81. The river is on the ________ side of the farm. (仅填1词) 82. Uncle Tom keeps his fishing rods in ________ (仅填3词) 83. Uncle Tom likes fishing because it helps him ________ after work on the farm. (仅填1词) 84. After catching the fish, uncle Tom always ________ (仅填5词) 85. Do you want to put the fish into the river when you go fishing? Why? (不超过20词) __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】81. right 82. a special shed 83. relax 84. puts them into the river 85. No, I don’t. Because I like eating fish. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的叔叔Tom有一个大农场，农场里有许多动物，农场旁有一条河。描述了叔叔的爱好——钓鱼，但是他不喜欢吃鱼。 【81题详解】 根据“A clean river runs on the right side of the farm.”可知，农场的右边流淌着一条清澈的河流，即河在农场的右边。故填right。 【82题详解】 根据“He has many different fishing rods and keeps them in a special shed.”可知，他拥有多种不同类型的钓鱼竿，并将它们存放于一个专门的储藏室中，即鱼竿在储藏室里。故填a special shed。 【83题详解】 根据“He says it helps him relax after a busy day working on the farm.”可知，钓鱼能让他在农场忙碌一天后放松下来。故填relax。 【84题详解】 根据“He always puts the fish into the river after catching them.”可知，他总是在捕到鱼后把鱼放回河里，主语为Uncle Tom，谓语动词put用第三人称单数形式puts。故填puts them into the river。 【85题详解】 根据“Do you want to put the fish into the river when you go fishing? Why?”可知，询问：你钓鱼时想把鱼放回河里吗？为什么？先回答“会”，或者“不会”，再说明原因即可。参考答案为No, I don’t. Because I like eating fish.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可） 第二节 书面表达(共计10分) 86. 家是每个人的避风港，有家才会感到温暖。为了促进家庭成员之间爱的互动与表达，学校英语角将要开展以“My family”为主题的演讲比赛。 假如你是李华，请你根据以下表格信息用英语写一篇演讲稿，向大家介绍你的家庭并表达你的感受。 姓名 年龄 性格 喜欢的食物 爱好 李华 12 风趣 火锅 打乒乓球 家庭成员信息 爸爸 38岁,喜欢钓鱼... 妈妈 37岁，喜欢拉小提琴... 弟弟 8岁，最喜欢的动物是猫... 要求： 1、短文须包括表格中的信息，可适当发挥； 2、文中不得出现个人真实的姓名； 3、词数不少于60词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My family Hello, everyone! I am Li Hua from Class 2, Grade 7. I am very happy to tell you something about my family. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文： My family Hello, everyone! I am Li Hua from Class 2, Grade 7. I am very happy to tell you something about my family. I am 12 years old. I am a funny boy. My favorite food is hot pot, and I like playing ping-pong in my free time. There are four people in my family. My father is 38. He enjoys fishing on weekends. My mother is 37. She likes playing the violin very much. My brother is 8, and his favorite animal is the cat. We often play with our pet cat together. We love and help each other. I feel warm and happy in my family. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：主要使用一般现在时； ③提示：需包含表格中有关自己及家庭成员的年龄、性格、食物、爱好等信息，可适当发挥，语言亲切自然，情感真挚。 [写作步骤] 第一步，问候并简要介绍自己； 第二步，介绍自己的年龄、性格、喜欢的食物和爱好； 第三步，依次介绍家庭成员及其信息； 第四步，表达家庭氛围和个人感受； 第五步，礼貌结尾致谢。 [亮点词汇] ①in my free time在我的空闲时间 ②enjoy fishing喜欢钓鱼 ③play the violin拉小提琴 ④pet cat宠物猫 [高分句型] ①My favorite food is hot pot, and I like playing ping-pong in my free time. (and连接并列句，like doing结构) ②We often play with our pet cat together. (play with表示“和……一起玩耍”) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $