Unit 1Animal Friends 基础巩固练习- 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

新人教版七年级下册 Unit 1 Animal Friends 基础巩固练习

词汇与短语

一、词汇运用

A. 根据句意及首字母或中文提示完成句子。

1. The e______ (雕) can fly very high in the sky.

2. The g_______ (长颈鹿) has a very long neck to eat leaves from tall trees.

3. Many people think sharks are very d_______ (危险的).

4. The elephant uses its long t______ (象鼻) to drink water and pick up food.

5. Pandas are from China and they are black and w______.

6. We should not buy things m______ of ivory to save elephants.

7. The fox is a very c________ (聪明的) animal.

8. Elephants are h________ (巨大的) animals, much bigger than horses.

9. My grandparents live in the countryside, and there is a big f________ (森林) behind their house.

10. Penguins cannot fly, but they are great s________ (游泳者).

B. 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. There are many _____ (wolf) in this forest, so be careful.

2. He is a _______ (program) and he works for a big company.

3. My little brother is _______ (scare) of snakes.

4. I like monkeys because they are _______ (fun) and clever.

5. Penguins look very _______ (love) when they walk.

6. We saw five _______ (giraffe) and three _______ (lion) at the zoo.

7. The little girl is _______ (friend) to everyone she meets.

8. Elephants are _______ (play) and they like to play in the water.

9. Her dream is to be a _______ (paint) when she grows up.

10. The _________ (instruct) from the teacher is very clear.

 

二、短语运用

A. 选择适当的短语填空，注意使用正确形式。

 

 

 

1. I like pandas ________ they are cute.

2. We should ________ animals and be kind to them.

3. Koalas ________ Australia and they eat leaves.

4. Please ________ the book on the floor and put it on the desk.

5. Some animals are ________ because people kill them.

6. People ________ trees to build houses and farms.

7. The two friends help ________ with their homework.

8. I am ________ scared ________ of dogs. I think they are friendly.

9. There are ________ cars in the city, so the air is not clean.

10. Parents ________ their children when they are sick.

 

B. 用所给词或短语的适当形式完成句子。

1. Look!The big elephants ________ (look after) the baby elephants.

2. Please ________ (take care of) your little sister when I am out.

3. Tigers ________ (be from) Asia.

4. We should not use things ________ (make of) ivory.

5. Let's ________ (save) water and electricity.

语法与句型

三、语法填空

阅读短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或所给词的正确形式。

My favourite animal 1. ________ (be) the elephant. Elephants 2. ________ (be) the largest land animals in the world. They 3. ________ (have) large ears and long trunks. They 4. ________ (use) their trunks to eat, drink, and even 5. ________ (take) a shower! Elephants 6. ________ (be) from Africa and Asia. They 7. ________ (live) in forests and grasslands. Elephants 8. ________ (be) very clever and kind animals. They 9. ________ (look after) each other, especially the babies. 10. ________ (sad), many elephants 11. ________ (be) in danger now. People 12. ________ (cut) down too many trees, so elephants lose their homes. Some people also 13. ________ (kill) elephants for their ivory.

We should 14. ________ (help) them. We can 15. ________ (save) elephants by protecting their forests and not buying things made of ivory.

四、句型转换

根据括号内提示，完成句子转换。

1. My favourite animal is the panda. (对划线部分提问)

   → ________ ________ your favourite animal?

2. I like monkeys because they are clever. (对划线部分提问)

   → ________ ________ you like monkeys?

3. Penguins are from Antarctica. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)

   → ________ penguins from Antarctica? Yes, ________ ________.

4. The elephant is huge. (改为感叹句)

   → ________ ________ ________ elephant it is!

5. She has a lovely dog. (改为否定句)

   → She ________ ________ a lovely dog.

6. He thinks the tiger is scary. (改为同义句)

   → He thinks the tiger is ________.

7. The monkeys eat bananas. (对划线部分提问)

   → ________ ________ the monkeys eat?

8. We should save water. (改为祈使句)

   → ________ ________ ________.

五、语句翻译

根据中文提示，完成句子翻译。

1. 我最喜欢的动物是猴子，因为它们很有趣。

   → My favourite animal is the monkey ________ they are very funny.

2. 长颈鹿来自非洲。

   → Giraffes ________ ________.

3. 熊猫吃竹子。

   → Pandas ________ ________.

4. 我们不应该砍伐太多的树。

   → We should not ________ ________ too many trees.

5. 狮子是危险的动物吗？

   ________ ________ dangerous animals?

6. 大象用鼻子捡起东西。

   → Elephants ________ their trunks to ________ ________ things.

7. 让我们去动物园看老虎吧。

   → ________ go to the zoo to see the tigers.

8. 为什么企鹅不会飞？

   → ________ ________ penguins ________?

阅读与写作

六、完形填空（15题）

阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

I love animals. My favourite animal is the panda. Pandas are from China. They are black and white, and they look very 1______. Pandas eat 2______. They can eat for more than ten hours a day! Pandas are also very 3______. They can climb trees and swim.

I often go to the zoo to see pandas. Sometimes, I watch 4______ about pandas on TV. I learn that pandas are 5______ danger now. There are not many pandas in the world. People cut down forests, so pandas lose their 6______. We should protect pandas and their homes.

My dream is to 7______ a panda keeper (饲养员) when I grow up. I want to 8______ care of pandas and help them live a happy life. My parents say I should study hard 9______ I can learn more about animals. I think it is important to be 10______ to animals because they are our friends.

1. A. scary    B. cute    C. dangerous    D. ugly

2. A. meat    B. fish     C. bamboo    D. fruit

3. A. lazy    B. funny    C. strong     D. weak

4. A. films    B. games   C. music     D. sports

5. A. at       B. on      C. in       D. with

6. A. food    B. water    C. homes   D. friends

7. A. am     B. is       C. are      D. be

8. A. take    B. make    C. have    D. do

9. A. because  B. so     C. so that    D. but

10. A. bad    B. kind    C. scary    D. angry

七、阅读理解

A篇：阅读短文，判断正误（T/F）。

My Trip to the Zoo

Last Sunday, my family and I went to the zoo. We saw many animals there. First, we saw the monkeys. They were climbing trees and eating bananas. They were very funny. Then, we saw the lions. They were sleeping under a tree. They looked very strong. After that, we saw the elephants. They were playing with water. They used their long trunks to drink and shower. It was interesting to watch. We also saw giraffes, pandas, and penguins. My favourite animal at the zoo was the panda because it was so cute and lovely. We had a great day at the zoo. I want to go there again next month.

(   ) 1. The writer went to the zoo with his friends.

(   ) 2. The monkeys were eating apples.

(   ) 3. The lions were sleeping when the writer saw them.

(   ) 4. Elephants use their long tails to drink water.

(   ) 5. The writer's favourite animal is the panda.

B篇：阅读短文，选择最佳答案。

Why Are Animals Important?

Animals are very important to us and our world. First, animals make our world beautiful and interesting. Imagine a world without birds singing in the morning or fish swimming in the sea. It would be very quiet and boring.

Second, animals help keep nature in balance. For example, bees help flowers grow by carrying pollen (花粉). Birds eat insects and help control their numbers. If we lose these animals, our environment will have problems.

Third, animals are our friends. Many people have pets like dogs and cats. Pets make us happy and help