专题17 状语从句（培优讲义）（全国通用）2026年中考英语一轮复习高效培优系列

该初中英语讲义聚焦中考状语从句专题，覆盖时间、条件等8大核心考点，按“考点深解-命题突破-重难攻坚-练测提能”系统架构，通过引导词分类、用法要点梳理、真题典例分析等环节，帮助学生构建知识网络，突破时态规则等难点，体现复习的系统性和针对性。 亮点在于“时态规则强化+易混点对比+分层训练”策略，如通过时间状语从句“主将从现”的真题变式训练，结合so...that与such...that用法对比表，培养学生思维品质和语言能力。设基础题、中考真题、挑战题三级练习，配合即时反馈机制，确保高效复习，助力教师精准把控节奏，提升学生应考能力。

专题17 状语从句 目 录 目标导图 考点深解 考点1 时间状语从句 考点2 条件状语从句 考点3 目的状语从句 考点4 原因状语从句 考点5 结果状语从句 考点6 让步状语从句 考点7 方式状语从句 考点8 地点状语从句 命题突破 突破1 语法选择/单项选择中的状语从句考查 突破2 完形填空中的状语从句考查 突破3 语法填空中的状语从句考查 重难攻坚 攻坚1 时间状语从句和条件状语从句的时态 攻坚2 目的状语从句 攻坚3 让步状语从句 练测提能 状语从句是重点语法内容之一，它主要用来修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词，说明动作发生的时间、条件、原因、结果、让步、方式、地点等。常见的状语从句类型及用法如下： ◇考点 1 时间状语从句 引导词：when（当…… 时，主从句动作可同时或先后）、while（当…… 时，主从句动作通常同时进行，且多为延续性）、as（当…… 时，强调 “一边…… 一边”）、after（在…… 之后）、before（在…… 之前）、until（直到……，否定句中意为 “直到…… 才”）、as soon as（一…… 就……）等。 用法要点： · while 引导的从句中，谓语动词通常是延续性动词（如 read, work, play 等）；when 引导的从句中，谓语动词可延续也可非延续（如 ring, come 等）。 例：While I was reading, my mom came in.（我看书时，妈妈进来了）；When the bell rings, class begins.（铃响时，上课开始）。 · as soon as 引导的从句，遵循 “主将从现” 原则（主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时）。 例：I will call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing.（我一到北京就给你打电话）。 · until 引导的肯定句中，主句谓语动词是延续性的；否定句中，主句谓语动词多为非延续性。 例：He waited until his sister came back.（他一直等到妹妹回来）；I didn’t go to bed until I finished my homework.（我直到做完作业才睡觉）。 ◇考点 2 条件状语从句 引导词：if（如果）、unless（除非，相当于 “if not”）、as long as（只要）等。 用法要点： · 遵循 “主将从现” 原则：主句用一般将来时、祈使句或含有情态动词（如 can, may, must 等）的句子，从句用一般现在时。 例：If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go hiking.（如果明天不下雨，我们就去徒步）；You can pass the exam if you study hard.（只要你努力学习，就能通过考试）。 · unless 可替换为 “if not”，注意否定转换。 例：Unless you hurry up, you will be late. = If you don’t hurry up, you will be late.（除非你快点，否则你会迟到）。 ◇考点 3 目的状语从句 引导词：in order that，so that等 用法要点： · in order that“为了，以便”，多用于正式文体，通常可以与so that换用。如： They stopped at Hangzhou they could go around the West Lake. 他们在杭州停了下来，以便游览西湖。 注意：in order to与so as to 也表示“为了，以便于”，但是后面只能接单词或短语，不能接句子，且so as to一般位于主句后，可与so that/ in order that进行同义句转换。 ◇考点 4 原因状语从句 引导词：because（因为，语气最强，回答 why 的提问）、since（既然，语气稍弱，强调 “已知的原因”）、as（由于，语气最弱，多说明 “显而易见的原因”）等。 用法要点： · because 不能与 so 连用（英语中 “because” 和 “so” 不可同时出现在一个句子中，择一使用）。 例：Because he was ill, he didn’t go to school.（√）；He was ill, so he didn’t go to school.（√）；Because he was ill, so he didn’t go to school.（×）。 · since/as 引导的从句多放句首，because 从句可放句首或句末。 例：Since you know the answer, please tell us.（既然你知道答案，就告诉我们吧）；As it was getting dark, we decided to go home.（由于天快黑了，我们决定回家）。 ◇考点 5 结果状语从句 引导词：so...that...（如此…… 以至于……）、such...that...（如此…… 以至于……）。 用法要点： · so 后接形容词 / 副词，结构：so + adj./adv. + that 从句；such 后接 “a/an + adj. + 可数名词单数” 或 “adj. + 不可数名词 / 可数名词复数”，结构：such + (a/an) + adj. + n. + that 从句。 例：She is so kind that everyone likes her.（她人太好了，所有人都喜欢她）；It was such a heavy rain that we couldn’t go out.（雨下得太大了，我们没法出去）。 · 当名词前有 many, much, few, little（表示 “少”）修饰时，用 so 不用 such。 例：There are so many people in the park that I can’t find my friend.（公园里人太多了，我找不到朋友）。 ◇考点 6 让步状语从句 引导词：though/although（虽然，尽管）、even if/though（即使）、no matter what/who/where/how...（无论什么/谁/ 哪里/ 如何……）、whatever/whoever/wherever/however...（无论什么 / 谁 / 哪里 / 如何……）等。 用法要点： · though/although 不能与 but 连用（同 because 和 so，择一使用）。 例：Though he is young, he knows a lot.（√）；He is young, but he knows a lot.（√）；Though he is young, but he knows a lot.（×）。 · no matter + 疑问词 与 “疑问词 + ever” 用法相近，可引导让步状语从句。 例：No matter what you say, I will believe you. = Whatever you say, I will believe you.（无论你说什么，我都会相信你）；However hard he tries, he can’t finish it alone.（无论他多努力，都没法独自完成）。 ◇考点 7 方式状语从句 引导词：as（像…… 一样；按照…… 方式）、as if/as though（好像，仿佛）等。 用法要点： · as 表示 “按照” 时，强调 “依照某种方式或要求”。 例：Please do as the teacher tells you.（请按照老师说的做）。 · as if/as though 引导的从句，若表示与事实不符的假设，谓语动词常用虚拟语气（如用过去式表示现在的假设，用 had done 表示过去的假设）；若表示可能的事实，用陈述语气。 例：He talks as if he knew everything.（他说话好像什么都知道似的 —— 实际不知道，用虚拟语气）；It looks as if it is going to rain.（天看起来好像要下雨了 —— 可能是事实，用陈述语气）。 ◇考点 8 地点状语从句 引导词：where（在…… 地方）、wherever（无论哪里）等。 用法要点： · 从句多说明主句动作发生的地点，wherever 相当于 “no matter where”。 例：Put the book where you found it.（把书放回你找到它的地方）；Wherever he goes, he makes friends easily.（无论他到哪里，都很容易交朋友）。 1．—______ will the meeting last? —______ we reach an agreement. A．How long; Not until B．How soon; Not until C．How long; Until D．How soon; Until 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——会议将持续多久？——直到我们达成协议。 考查特殊疑问词辨析和连词用法。How long多久，询问持续时间；How soon多久以后，询问将来时间；Not until直到……才；Until直到。根据“will the meeting last”可知，此处询问会议持续时长，用How long；答句“…we reach an agreement”表示“会议将持续到达成协议为止”，需用until引导时间状语，表示动作持续到某个时间点。故选C。 2．—How long have you lived in Chongqing? —________ I was born. A．After B．Until C．From D．Since 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你住在重庆多久了？——自从我出生。 考查时间连词辨析。After之后；Until直到；From从；Since自从。根据“How long have you lived in Chongqing”可知，使用现在完成时，表示动作从过去持续到现在，回答需用“since”引导时间状语从句，表示“从出生起一直居住”。故选D。 3．________ I was waiting for the bus, I saw an old friend of mine. A．If B．While C．Since D．Before 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我正在等公交车的时候，看见了一位老朋友。 考查连词辨析。if如果；while当……的时候；since自从；before在……之前。根据句意“等公交车”和“看见老朋友”是同时发生的动作，应选用表示时间背景的连词while。故选B。 4．—Always look around ________ you cross the street, David. —OK. I know, Mom. A．until B．before C．unless D．since 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——大卫，过马路前一定要四处看看。——好的。我知道，妈妈。 考查连词辨析。until直到；before 在……之前；unless除非；since自从。根据“Always look around…you cross the street, David.”及安全常识可知，环顾四周的动作应在过马路之前发生，以预防危险。before“在……之前”符合语境。故选B。 5．Teenagers should do some housework ________ they finish their homework. A．until B．unless C．after D．because 【答案】C 【详解】句意：青少年应该在完成家庭作业之后做一些家务活。 考查连词辨析。until直到；unless除非；after在……之后；because因为。根据“do some housework”及“they finish their homework”可知，表达做完家庭作业之后做家务活，应用连词after引导时间状语从句。故选C。 6．Shasha and I will stay at home and watch movies ________ it rains tomorrow. A．and B．if C．but D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，Shasha和我会待在家里看电影。 考查连词辨析。and和，表示并列；if如果，表示条件；but但是，表示转折；so所以，表示结果。空格后“it rains tomorrow”描述一种条件，主句“Shasha and I will stay at home and watch movies”是该条件下的结果，因此需用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。 7．We will see a film in the open air this Sunday ________ it rains. A．because B．unless C．until D．though 【答案】B 【详解】句意：除非下雨，否则我们这周日会在户外看电影。 考查连词辨析。because因为；unless除非；until直到；though尽管。根据“We will see a film in the open air this Sunday”和“it rains”的逻辑关系，可知是“如果不下雨就去户外看电影”，用unless符合语境。故选B。 8．—I’m afraid I can’t pass the exam to get into high school. —Nothing is impossible, dear! Your dream will come true________ you put your heart into it. A．even if B．as long as C．as soon as D．as far as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我恐怕我无法通过考试进入高中。——没有什么是不可能的，亲爱的！只要你用心去做，你的梦想就会实现。 考查连词辨析。even if即使；as long as只要；as soon as一……就；as far as就……而言。根据“Your dream will come true ... you put your heart into it.”可知，前后分句是条件关系，空白处需填入一个表示条件的连词，as long as表示条件，符合句意。故选B。 9．—This restaurant is always crowded, _________the food is kind of expensive. —In that case, the food must be delicious. A．but B．because C．so D．though 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这家餐厅总是很拥挤，虽然这里的食物有点贵。 ——那样的话，这里的食物肯定很美味。 考查连词辨析。but但是；because因为；so所以；though虽然。根据“This restaurant is always crowded, ... the food is kind of expensive.”可知，“餐厅拥挤”和“食物贵”是让步关系。故选D。 10．—You must believe in yourself. ________ nobody helps you, you can work it out. —Thank you for encouraging me. A．Even though B．Because C．As long as D．As soon as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你必须相信自己。即使没有人帮助你，你也能解决它。——谢谢你的鼓励。 考查状语从句。Even though即使，表示让步关系；Because因为，表示原因关系；As long as只要，表示条件关系；As soon as一……就……，表示时间关系。“nobody helps you”描述不利条件无人帮助，但主句“you can work it out”强调仍能成功，需表达“尽管……仍然”的逻辑。故选A。 11．No matter ________ busy he is, he always spends 30 minutes reading English every day. A．what B．how C．where D．when 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不管他多忙，他总是每天花30分钟读英语。 考查疑问词辨析。what什么；how多么；where哪里；when什么时候。根据“No matter…busy he is”可知，此处应用“No matter how+形容词+主语+谓语”结构，表示“不管多么……”，此处修饰形容词busy，用how。故选B。 12．Steven thinks this can’t be true ________ he has never been to Shanghai. A．but B．so C．or D．because 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Steven认为这不可能是真的因为他从未去过上海。 考查连词。but但是；so所以；or或者；because因为。分析句子可知，前后两句构成因果关系，前句是结果，后句是原因，需用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。 13．Protecting wildlife is an important part, ________ each animal on Earth has a role to play in the ecosystem. A．since B．unless C．though D．if 【答案】A 【详解】句意：保护野生动物是一个重要部分，因为地球上的每个动物在生态系统中都扮演一个角色。 考查连词辨析。since因为；unless除非；though虽然；if如果。根据句意，后句“每个动物都有角色”是前句“保护野生动物重要”的原因，需用表示原因的连词since。故选A。 14．I helped my friend to get a job that is not easy to get bored with ______ he could work comfortably. A．so that B．in order to C．so…that D．so as to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我帮助我的朋友找到了一份不容易厌倦的工作，这样他就可以舒服地工作。 考查从属连词辨析。so that以便，为了，后接从句；in order to为了，后面需要接动词原形；so…that如此……以至于……，中间接形容词/副词，表示结果；so as to为了，以便，不接从句。分析句子“I helped my friend to get a job that is not easy to get bored with…he could work comfortably.”可知，此处缺少一个引导目的状语从句的从属连词，所以用so that符合。故选A。 15．—The light in his room is still on. Do you know why he stays up so late? — _______  prepare for the coming exam. A．In order that B．So that C．In order to D．Because 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—— 他房间的灯还亮着。你知道他为什么这么晚才睡吗？—— 为即将到来的考试做准备。 考查短语辨析。in order that为了，后接句子； so that为了，后接句子； in order to为了，后接短语或单词； because因为，后接句子。根据“prepare for the coming exam”可知，不是完整的句子，结合选项，A、B、D选项均是接完整的句子，因此C符合句意。故选C。 16．We all got up early ________ we might start at six. A．in order that B．though C．because D．as if 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们都早早起床，这样我们6点就能开始。 考查连词。in order that为了，引导目的状语从句；though虽然，引导让步状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；as if好像，引导方式状语从句；空格后的句子“we might start at six”表达的是前句的目的，所以此处是目的状语从句，应用in order that引导，故选A。 17．He reads ______ few books that he can’t tell stories to ______ little children. A．so; such B．such; such C．so; so D．such; so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他读的书如此少，以至于他不能给这么小的孩子讲故事。 考查so和such的用法区别。在结果状语从句中，so用于修饰形容词或副词，such用于修饰名词或名词短语。第一个空后“few”是形容词，表示“少的”，因此用so修饰；第二个空后“little children”是名词短语，其中“little”表示“小的”，因此用such修饰。故选A。 18．The project was ________ difficult that none of us could finish it alone. A．such B．so C．very D．too 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个项目是如此困难，以至于我们中没有人能单独完成它。 考查副词辨析。such这样的；so如此；very非常；too太。so/such… that…如此……以至于……，固定搭配。so修饰形容词，such需接名词或名词短语，very和too不能直接与that从句搭配。difficult困难的，形容词，所以要用so修饰。故选B。 19．The VR experience made me feel ________ I was really walking through an ancient tomb. A．even if B．as if C．so that D．in order that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：虚拟现实体验让我感觉好像我真的穿过一座古墓。 考查连词短语辨析。even if即使；as if好像；so that以便；in order that为了。根据“The VR experience made me feel…I was really walking through an ancient tomb.”可知，虚拟现实体验让人有好像真的在穿过古墓的感觉。故选B。 20．After the war, a new school was put up ________ there had once been a theater. A．that B．where C．which D．when 【答案】B 【详解】句意：战争后一所新的学校在以前那里是个剧院的地方建立起来。 考查状语从句。that引导从句无意义；where哪里，引导地点状语从句；which哪一个；when何时。分析句子可知横线上的词在句中作地点状语。故选B。 ◇突破 1 单项选择中的状语从句考查 典例1Practice is important. You won’t improve your English writing skills ________ you read more articles and write regularly. A．if B．unless C．when D．since 【答案】B 【详解】句意：实践很重要。除非你多读文章并定期写作，否则你的英语写作技能不会提高。 考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；when当……时候；since自从。根据语境可知，此处是在表达“除非你多读文章并定期写作，否则你的英语写作技能不会提高”，所以应该用unless。故选B。 变式1I didn’t believe I could do the work by myself ________ I finished the last part. A．after B．while C．unless D．until 【答案】D 【详解】句意：直到我完成了最后一部分，我才相信我能独自完成这项工作。 考查连词辨析。after在……之后；while当……时；unless除非；until直到……为止。根据“I didn’t believe I could do the work by myself...I finished the last part.”可知，此处表达的是“直到……才……”，用not...until结构，所以应该用until。故选D。 ◇突破 2 词汇/用所给词的适当形式中的状语从句考查 典例2—When shall we begin our meeting? —Not until our headmaster (appear). 【答案】appears 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候开始我们的会议？——直到我们的校长出现。首先将答句补全，则为“We shall not begin our meeting until our headmaster…”。通过对句子的分析可知，until引导了时间状语从句，符合主将从现，又因主句是一般将来时，故until后的从句应用一般现在时，且主语是headmaster，所以谓语动词用三单形式。故填appears。 变式2—Oh, my goodness. You’re completely wet! What happened? —You won’t believe it. I (wash) the car when it suddenly started pouring! 【答案】was washing 【详解】句意：——哦，天哪。你浑身都湿透了！发生什么事了？——你都不敢相信。突然下起倾盆大雨时，我正在洗车！when it suddenly started pouring表示过去某个时间点发生的动作，when引导的时间状语从句是一般过去时，主句表示在这个时间点正在进行的动作，要用过去进行时，其结构是“was/were+现在分词”；主语I是第一人称单数，be动词用was，wash的现在分词是washing，故填was washing。 ◇突破 3 语法填空中的状语从句考查 An old saying goes, “Near neighbors are better than relatives far off.” I never had that feeling 1 I got to visit my grandparents in the countryside with my father. It was quite beautiful. I saw planted corn everywhere, and dogs were 2 (lie) in front of the house. My grandfather told me that two families lived here. I saw 3 old neighbor, who is over 90, sitting outside their house. In fact, our real purpose was to visit this old couple. Although their house was wet and dark, it reminded my father 4 his sweet childhood memories. When he was a kid, the neighbors 5 (teach) him to cut paper, climb trees and recognize (辨认) plants. They always gave 6 (he) candies and apples. Now, they were getting 7 (old), and my father wanted to thank them. When they saw me, they quickly stood up with a smile and greeted me. I gave them a warm smile back and replied to their questions 8 (patient). They handed me a few candies just like they did to my father a long time ago. Later, my grandfather shared the 9 (story) of the past, and the two neighbors laughed happily together. These things made me 10 (think) of the warm relationship between people. We don’t have ties of blood with these neighbors, but they still seem like family. It inspires me to help and care for others more. 【答案】 1．until 2．lying 3．an 4．of 5．taught 6．him 7．older 8．patiently 9．stories 10．think 【解析】本文讲述作者随父探乡下祖父母，体会“远亲不如近邻”，旧邻曾善待父亲，如今获感恩，这让作者领悟要多关爱他人。 1．句意：我从未有过那种感觉，直到我和父亲去乡下看望祖父母。根据“I never had that feeling…I got to visit my grandparents in the countryside with my father.”可知，此处指我从未有过那种感觉，直到我和父亲去乡下看望祖父母，until符合。故填until。 2．句意：我看到到处种着玉米，狗正躺在房子前面。此处指狗正躺在房子前面，时态为过去进行时，lie的现在分词是lying。故填lying。 3．句意：我看到一位90多岁的老邻居坐在他们家外面。此处表示泛指的含义，old以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an。故填an。 4．句意：虽他们的房子湿暗，却让父亲想起甜蜜童年回忆。 remind sb of sth意为“使某人想起某事”，是固定搭配。故填of。 5．句意：父亲小时候，邻居教他剪纸、爬树并辨认植物。此处指过去的事情，时态是一般过去时，用taught。故填taught。 6．句意：他们总给他糖果和苹果。gave是动词，后接he的宾格him作宾语。故填him。 7．句意：他们日渐衰老，父亲想感谢他们。此处指“更老了”，用old的比较级older。故填older。 8．句意：我回给他们一个温暖的微笑，并耐心地回答了他们的问题。修饰动词replied用patient的副词形式patiently。故填patiently。 9．句意：后来，我爷爷分享了过去的故事，两个邻居一起开心地笑了起来。story是可数名词，此处指多个故事，用复数stories。故填stories。 10．句意：这些事情让我想起了人与人之间的温暖关系。make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故填think。 ◇难点 1 考查状语从句时态 典例1Please call me as soon as you ________ in London． A．will arrive B．arrived C．arrive D．are arriving 【答案】C 【详解】句意：请在你到达伦敦后尽快给我打电话。   考查动词时态。该句是as soon as引导的时间状语从句，主句为祈使句，从句用一般现在时，从句主语为you，谓语动词用原形，故选C。 变式1 If you ________ early tomorrow morning, you will catch the first train to Nanjing. A．are leaving B．will leave C．left D．leave 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果你明天早上早点离开，你会赶上第一趟去南京的火车。 考查时态。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句“you will catch”为一般将来时，条件从句需用一般现在时表示将来。故选D。 ◇难点 2 考查目的状语从句 典例2 The professor speaks louder _________ he can be heard by all the students. A．because B．when C．since D．so that 【答案】D 【详解】句意：教授说话更大声，以便所有学生都能听到他。 考查状语从句。because因为；when当……时；since既然，自从；so that以便。根据“he can be heard by all the students”可知，教授说话更大声是为了所有学生都能听到他，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选D。 变式2 Last term he worked harder so that he could catch up with his classmates. A．in order to B．in order that C．all that D．such that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：上学期他努力学习以便赶上同学。 考查目的状语从句。in order to为了，后加短语；in order that为了，引导目的状语从句；all that到那种程度；such that到这样的程度。so that以便，为了，是引导目的状语从句，可以和in order that互换，故选B。 ◇难点 3 考查让步状语从句 典例3 —I didn’t pass the science exam. —Never give up. ________ you didn’t do well this time, your effort will pay off soon. A．Although B．But C．Because D．So 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我没有通过科学考试。——永不放弃。尽管你这次没考好，但你的努力很快会有回报的。 考查连词辨析。Although尽管，引导让步状语从句；But但是，表示转折；Because因为，引导原因状语从句；So所以，表示结果。根据主句“your effort will pay off soon”与从句“you didn’t do well this time”之间是让步关系，强调即使这次失败，未来仍有希望；Although“尽管”，符合此让步关系。故选A。 变式3 My grandfather is always ready to learn new things ________ he is over seventy. A．as long as B．even though C．as soon as D．so that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的祖父总是乐于学习新事物，尽管他七十多岁了。 考查连词辨析。as long as只要；even though尽管；as soon as一……就……；so that以便。根据“My grandfather is always ready to learn new things...he is over seventy.”可知，尽管祖父年龄大，但仍愿意学习，用even though引导让步状语从句。故选B。 一、选择题 1．（2025·山东东营·中考真题）________ you’ve finished your homework, you may go out and play. A．Since B．Before C．Unless D．Although 【答案】A 【详解】句意：既然你完成了作业，你就可以出去玩。 考查连词辨析。Since既然；Before在……之前；Unless除非；Although虽然。根据“you’ve finished your homework, you may go out and play.”可知是指既然完成了作业，就可以出去玩了。故选A。 2．（2025·海南·中考真题）After the speech, it was time for photos. ________ some of our eyes were wet, we still tried to show bright smiles. A．But B．So C．Although 【答案】C 【详解】句意：演讲结束后，是拍照的时间。尽管我们中有些人的眼睛湿了，我们仍然努力展现出明亮的笑容。 考查连词辨析。But但是；So所以；Although尽管。此处从句“some of our eyes were wet”与主句“we still tried to show bright smiles”构成让步关系，需用Although引导让步状语从句，故选C。 3．（2025·西藏·中考真题）________ or not you’re successful, you must try your best. A．Whether B．If C．Either D．Neither 【答案】A 【详解】句意：无论你是否成功，你必须尽你最大的努力。 考查让步状语从句。Whether是否，无论；If如果，是否，一般不与“or not”搭配使用；Either两者中的任一；Neither两者都不。此处指“无论”你是否成功，用“Whether or not”固定搭配，意为“无论是否”，用于引导让步状语从句。故选A。 4．（2025·四川凉山·中考真题）—Labor education is important for students’ development. —Sure. ________ schools put it into practice, students will be more independent. A．Although B．Unless C．If 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——劳动教育对学生的发展很重要。——当然。如果学校把它付诸实践，学生将更加独立。 考查if引导的条件状语从句。Although尽管；Unless除非；If如果。根据“...schools put it into practice, students will be more independent.”可知，如果学校把它付诸实践，学生将更加独立，用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 5．（2025·江苏无锡·中考真题）________ it may not work on everyone, it may work on you. A．Though B．But C．Because D．Since 【答案】A 【详解】句意：虽然它可能不会对每个人都有效，但它可能对你有效。 考查连词辨析。Though尽管，虽然；But但是；Because因为；Since自从。根据“... it may not work on everyone, it may work on you.”可知，此处表示让步关系，表示尽管它可能不会对每个人有效，但可能对你有效，用though引导让步状语从句。故选A。 6．（2025·四川乐山·中考真题）It is good for your health ________ you take a walk after supper. A．until B．if C．although 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果你晚饭后散步，它对你的健康有好处。 考查连词辨析。until直到；if如果；although虽然。分析句子可知，后句是前句的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。 7．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Nowadays more and more people take exercise every day ________ they can have healthier bodies. A．such that B．in order to C．so that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如今，越来越多的人每天锻炼身体，这样他们才能拥有更健康的身体。 考查so that引导的目的状语从句。such that到这样的程度； in order to do sth.为了做某事；so that以便于，后接从句。“每天锻炼”的目的是“拥有更健康的身体”，空后是句子，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选C。 8．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）The wind power of our country develops more quickly ________ we push for green energy. A．though B．before C．as D．until 【答案】C 【详解】句意：随着我们推动绿色能源发展，我国的风力发电发展得更快了。 考查连词辨析。though虽然；before在……之前；as随着；until直到……为止。根据“The wind power of our country develops more quickly...we push for green energy.”可知，as符合语境，引导时间状语从句，表示“随着我们推动绿色能源发展，我国的风力发电发展得更快了”。故选C。 9．（2025·江苏连云港·中考真题）________ over 400 million adults are too heavy, China has made a plan to help its people with weight control. A．Since B．Unless C．Though D．Until 【答案】A 【详解】句意：因为超过4亿成年人体重超标，中国制定了一个计划来帮助人们控制体重。 考查从属连词辨析。Since因为；Unless除非；Though尽管；Until直到。根据“over 400 million adults are too heavy”可知，“超过4亿成年人体重超标”是“制定计划来帮助人们控制体重”的原因，用since引导原因状语从句。故选A。 10．（2025·四川成都·中考真题）Xu Dawei wants to pass the Civilian Mobile Library on to his son ________ it can stay open forever. A．before B．although C．so that 【答案】C 【详解】句意：徐大伟想把民间流动图书馆传给儿子，让它永远开放。 考查连词辨析。before在……之前；although虽然；so that以便于。分析句子可知，“把民间流动图书馆传给儿子”的目的是“让它永远开放”，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选C。 11．（2024·四川攀枝花·中考真题）We should keep our hearts open ________ we can find more and more chances to get to know more people and their cultures. A．so that B．as soon as C．as long as D．even though 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们应保持开放的心态，以便能找到更多机会去了解更多的人和他们的文化。 考查连词辨析。so that以便，为了；as soon as一……就……；as long as只要；even though尽管。根据“we can find more and more chances to get to know more people and their cultures.”可知，这句话是保持开放心态的目的，应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。 12．（2024·江苏南京·中考真题）Technology can be of great help ________ we make an effort to control it and use it right. A．if B．before C．though D．until 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果我们努力控制它并正确使用它，技术可以提供很大的帮助。 考查连词辨析。if如果；before在……之前；though虽然；until直到。分析句子可知，后句是前句的条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 13．（2024·四川·中考真题）—Why are you late for class? —________ my alarm clock didn’t go off this morning. A．So B．Because C．However D．Unless 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你为什么上课迟到？——因为我的闹钟今天早上没有响。 考查连词辨析。so所以；because因为；however然而；unless除非。根据“Why are you late for class?”可知此处回答原因，用because。故选B。 14．（2024·海南·中考真题）—Betty, you will miss the school bus ________ you don’t get up early tomorrow morning. —I won’t, Dad. A．so that B．if C．though 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——贝蒂，如果你明天早上不早点起床，你将错过校车。——不会的，爸爸。 考查条件状语从句。so that因此，通常引导目的状语从句；if如果，通常引导条件状语从句；though虽然，通常引导让步状语从句。根据句子时态和逻辑关系可知，事情并未发生，“you don’t get up early tomorrow morning”为“you will miss the school bus”假设条件。故选B。 15．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）— Lily, ________ you are free after school, let’s go to the shop and buy a gift for Father. —OK, Lucy. Tomorrow is Father’s birthday. I almost forgot it. A．until B．if C．unless 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——莉莉，如果你放学后有空，我们去商店给爸爸买份礼物吧。——好的，露西。明天是爸爸的生日，我差点忘了。 考查连词辨析。until直到；if如果；unless除非。根据“you are free after school, let’s go to the shop and buy a gift for Father.”可知，前句是后句的肯定条件，如果莉莉有时间，她们才能一起去买礼物，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。 16．（2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）If you are lazy in spring, you ________ nothing in autumn. A．harvested B．will harvest C．are harvesting D．have harvested 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果你在春天懒惰，秋天你将一无所获。 考查动词时态。If引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，主句需用一般将来时，其谓语动词结构为“will do”。故选B。 17．（2024·西藏·中考真题）Don’t forget you are a Chinese, ________ you go. A．no matter what B．no matter how C．no matter where D．no matter when 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不要忘记你是一个中国人，无论你去哪里。 考查让步状语从句。no matter what无论什么；no matter how无论如何；no matter where无论哪里；no matter when无论何时。根据“you go”可知，无论去哪里，不要忘记自己是中国人，故选C。 18．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）Practice is very important. You will forget the new words ______ you often use them. A．when B．unless C．if D．until 【答案】B 【详解】句意：练习是非常重要的。如果你不经常使用生词，你就会忘记它们。 考查连词辨析。when当……时；unless除非；if如果；until直到。根据“You will forget the new words … you often use them.”可知，除非经常使用，否则会忘记的，故选B。 19．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）Everyone loves my dog Coffee, ________ he often makes a mess at home. A．until B．since C．though D．whether 【答案】C 【详解】句意：每个人都喜欢我的狗Coffee，尽管它经常在家里弄得一团糟。 考查连词辨析。until直到；since自从；though尽管；whether是否。分析句子可知，虽然Coffee把家里弄得很乱，但是每个人都喜欢它，故用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 20．（2024·吉林·中考真题）Bob watches the news every night _________ he wonders what’s going on around the world. A．although B．because C．unless 【答案】B 【详解】句意：鲍勃每天晚上都看新闻，因为他想知道世界各地发生了什么。 考查连词辨析。although尽管；because因为；unless除非。分析句子可知，鲍勃每天看新闻，是因为想知道世界各地发生了什么，后文表原因，用because连接。故选B。 21．（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）—How long have you been in Qiqihar? —________ my father came here to work five years ago. A．When B．While C．Since 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你在齐齐哈尔多久了？——自从我父亲五年前来这里工作以来。 考查特殊疑问句及词汇辨析。When当……时；While当……时；Since自从。How long询问一段时间，可用“Since+一段时间+ago”回答。故选C。 22．（2024·福建·中考真题）You can feel better ________ you take a walk in the park just for 20 minutes. A．if B．before C．until 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你在公园散步20分钟，你会感觉好一些。 考查从属连词辨析。if如果；before在……之前；until直到。“you take a walk in the park just for 20 minutes”是“You can feel better”的条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。 23．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）________ you are too tired to do all the things on your To-Do list, try a To-Don’t list. A．If B．Until C．Although D．Unless 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你太累了，无法完成待办事项清单上的所有事情，试着列一张勿做事项清单。 考查连词辨析。If如果；Until直到；Although尽管；Unless除非。分析句子可知，此处指如果完成待办事项清单上的所有事情感到很累，可以列一张“勿做”清单，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 24．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）Many students lose marks simply ________ they do not read the questions carefully. A．unless B．so C．before D．because 【答案】D 【详解】句意：许多学生丢分仅仅是因为他们没有仔细阅读问题。 考查连词辨析。unless除非；so因此；before在……之前；because因为。分析句子可知，学生丢分的原因是没有仔细阅读问题，后者表原因，应用because连接，引导原因状语从句。故选D。 25．（2024·江苏连云港·中考真题）Our school life is more interesting now _________ we can enjoy ourselves in different clubs. A．because B．whether C．unless D．although 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们的学校生活现在更有趣了，因为我们可以在不同的俱乐部玩得很开心。 考查连词辨析。because因为；whether是否；unless除非；although尽管。分析句子可知，学校生活更有趣的原因是可以在不同的俱乐部玩得开心，前后文之间是因果关系，后文表示原因，应用because连接。故选A。 二、完形填空 Have you ever wondered how to learn well and make the most of your time? Learning is not just about reading 1 or memorizing facts, it is about understanding, being creative, and finding a balance. Here are some tips to help you 2 smartly. First, always 3 curious (好奇的). Curiosity is like a secret gift that encourages you to try out new ideas. For example, if you are studying 4 , imagine the lives of people who lived long ago. Use your thoughts to make the stories real in your 5 . This will make learning more fun and something you can remember 6 . Next, manage your 7 well. Make a plan or set limits for how long you study. Just like saving small amounts of money in a money box, every little bit of work 8 . Don’t spend time on things that take your attention 9 , like loud noises or looking at many different things on the internet. Instead, find a peaceful place where you can concentrate. Then, don’t be scared to ask 10 . If something doesn’t make sense, look into it like a scientist discovering something new. A good question can help you understand more. Remember, even very 11 people ask questions to learn more. Finally, take care of yourself. Learning isn’t just about what you think, your 12 is important too. Get enough rest, eat good food, and take breaks 13 you need to. A mind that is tired won’t work well, just like a bird can’t 14 if its wing is hurt. By following these tips, you can become a better student. Remember, learning is a 15 , not a competition. No matter where you go, be proud of what you do and enjoy how you learn. 1．A．newspapers B．books C．magazines D．stories 2．A．learn B．read C．understand D．remember 3．A．turn B．find C．stay D．feel 4．A．geography B．history C．science D．English 5．A．school B．book C．class D．mind 6．A．easily B．clear C．forever D．sometimes 7．A．time B．money C．energy D．health 8．A．stops B．fails C．helps D．starts 9．A．away B．near C．here D．there 10．A．thoughts B．answers C．ideas D．questions 11．A．young B．old C．smart D．famous 12．A．toys B．clothes C．friends D．body 13．A．when B．where C．why D．how 14．A．run B．walk C．swim D．fly 15．A．game B．journey C．race D．fight 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．A 8．C 9．A 10．D 11．C 12．D 13．A 14．D 15．B 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何学好并充分利用时间并给出了四个方面的建议。 1．句意：学习不仅仅是读书或记忆事实，而是关于理解、创造力和找到平衡。 newspapers报纸；books书；magazines杂志；stories故事。根据“Learning is not just about reading ... or memorizing facts”可知，此处表达的是学习不仅仅是读书或记忆事实，reading books“读书”，固定搭配。故选B。 2．句意：这里有一些建议可以帮助你聪明地学习。 learn学习；read阅读；understand理解；remember记住。根据“Here are some tips to help you ... smartly.”以及下文给出的建议可知，此处表达的是帮助你聪明地学习。故选A。 3．句意：首先，永远保持好奇心。 turn转动；find找到；stay保持；feel感觉。根据“Curiosity is like a secret gift that encourages you to try out new ideas.”可知，好奇心很重要，所以此处表达的是永远保持好奇心。stay curious“保持好奇心”，固定搭配。故选C。 4．句意：例如，如果你正在学习历史，想象一下很久以前人们的生活。 geography地理；history历史；science科学；English英语。根据“imagine the lives of people who lived long ago”可知，此处表达的是如果你正在学习历史。故选B。 5．句意：用你的想法让这些故事在你的脑海中真实起来。 school学校；book书；class班级；mind头脑。根据“Use your thoughts to make the stories real in your ...”可知，此处表达的是用你的想法让这些故事在你的脑海中真实起来。in one’s mind“在某人的脑海中”，固定搭配。故选D。 6．句意：这将使学习变得更有趣，并且更容易记住。 easily容易地；clear清晰的；forever永远；sometimes有时。根据“This will make learning more fun and something you can remember ...”可知，此处表达的是这将使学习变得更有趣，并且更容易记住。修饰动词remember用副词easily。故选A。 7．句意：接下来，管理好你的时间。 time时间；money钱；energy能量；health健康。根据“Make a plan or set limits for how long you study.”可知，此处表达的是管理好你的时间。manage time“管理时间”，固定搭配。故选A。 8．句意：就像在存钱罐里存小钱一样，每一点工作都有帮助。 stops停止；fails失败；helps帮助；starts开始。根据“Just like saving small amounts of money in a money box, every little bit of work ...”可知，此处表达的是就像在存钱罐里存小钱一样，每一点工作都有帮助。every little bit helps“每一点都有帮助”，固定搭配。故选C。 9．句意：不要把时间花在让你分心的事情上，比如噪音或在网上看很多不同的东西。 away离开；near附近；here这里；there那里。根据“Don’t spend time on things that take your attention ...”可知，此处表达的是不要把时间花在让你分心的事情上，take one’s attention away“转移某人的注意力”，固定搭配。故选A。 10．句意：然后，不要害怕提问。 thoughts想法；answers答案；ideas主意；questions问题。根据“A good question can help you understand more.”可知，此处表达的是不要害怕提问。ask questions“提问”，固定搭配。故选D。 11．句意：记住，即使是非常聪明的人也会问问题来学习更多。 young年轻的；old老的；smart聪明的；famous著名的。根据“A good question can help you understand more.”以及“even very ... people ask questions to learn more.”可知，此处表达的是即使是非常聪明的人也会问问题来学习更多。smart“聪明的”符合句意。故选C。 12．句意：学习不仅仅是你想什么，你的身体也很重要。 toys玩具；clothes衣服；friends朋友；body身体。根据“Get enough rest, eat good food, and take breaks ... you need to.”可知，此处表达的是你的身体也很重要。body“身体”符合句意。故选D。 13．句意：当你需要的时候，要充分休息，吃好食物，休息一下。 when当……时候；where哪里；why为什么；how如何。根据“Get enough rest, eat good food, and take breaks ... you need to.”可知，此处表达的是当你需要的时候，要充分休息，吃好食物，休息一下。when“当……时候”符合句意。故选A。 14．句意：疲惫的头脑不会很好地工作，就像翅膀受伤的鸟不能飞一样。 run跑；walk走；swim游泳；fly飞。根据“A mind that is tired won’t work well, just like a bird can’t ... if its wing is hurt.”可知，此处表达的是疲惫的头脑不会很好地工作，就像翅膀受伤的鸟不能飞一样。fly“飞”符合句意。故选D。 15．句意：记住，学习是一段旅程，而不是一场竞赛。 game游戏；journey旅程；race比赛；fight战斗。根据“No matter where you go, be proud of what you do and enjoy how you learn.”可知，此处表达的是学习是一段旅程，而不是一场竞赛。journey“旅程”符合句意。故选B。 1 / 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题17 状语从句 目 录 目标导图 考点深解 考点1 时间状语从句 考点2 条件状语从句 考点3 目的状语从句 考点4 原因状语从句 考点5 结果状语从句 考点6 让步状语从句 考点7 方式状语从句 考点8 地点状语从句 命题突破 突破1 语法选择/单项选择中的状语从句考查 突破2 完形填空中的状语从句考查 突破3 语法填空中的状语从句考查 重难攻坚 攻坚1 时间状语从句和条件状语从句的时态 攻坚2 目的状语从句 攻坚3 让步状语从句 练测提能 状语从句是重点语法内容之一，它主要用来修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词，说明动作发生的时间、条件、原因、结果、让步、方式、地点等。常见的状语从句类型及用法如下： ◇考点 1 时间状语从句 引导词：when（当…… 时，主从句动作可同时或先后）、while（当…… 时，主从句动作通常同时进行，且多为延续性）、as（当…… 时，强调 “一边…… 一边”）、after（在…… 之后）、before（在…… 之前）、until（直到……，否定句中意为 “直到…… 才”）、as soon as（一…… 就……）等。 用法要点： · while 引导的从句中，谓语动词通常是延续性动词（如 read, work, play 等）；when 引导的从句中，谓语动词可延续也可非延续（如 ring, come 等）。 例：While I was reading, my mom came in.（我看书时，妈妈进来了）；When the bell rings, class begins.（铃响时，上课开始）。 · as soon as 引导的从句，遵循 “主将从现” 原则（主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时）。 例：I will call you as soon as I arrive in Beijing.（我一到北京就给你打电话）。 · until 引导的肯定句中，主句谓语动词是延续性的；否定句中，主句谓语动词多为非延续性。 例：He waited until his sister came back.（他一直等到妹妹回来）；I didn’t go to bed until I finished my homework.（我直到做完作业才睡觉）。 ◇考点 2 条件状语从句 引导词：if（如果）、unless（除非，相当于 “if not”）、as long as（只要）等。 用法要点： · 遵循 “主将从现” 原则：主句用一般将来时、祈使句或含有情态动词（如 can, may, must 等）的句子，从句用一般现在时。 例：If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go hiking.（如果明天不下雨，我们就去徒步）；You can pass the exam if you study hard.（只要你努力学习，就能通过考试）。 · unless 可替换为 “if not”，注意否定转换。 例：Unless you hurry up, you will be late. = If you don’t hurry up, you will be late.（除非你快点，否则你会迟到）。 ◇考点 3 目的状语从句 引导词：in order that，so that等 用法要点： · in order that“为了，以便”，多用于正式文体，通常可以与so that换用。如： They stopped at Hangzhou they could go around the West Lake. 他们在杭州停了下来，以便游览西湖。 注意：in order to与so as to 也表示“为了，以便于”，但是后面只能接单词或短语，不能接句子，且so as to一般位于主句后，可与so that/ in order that进行同义句转换。 ◇考点 4 原因状语从句 引导词：because（因为，语气最强，回答 why 的提问）、since（既然，语气稍弱，强调 “已知的原因”）、as（由于，语气最弱，多说明 “显而易见的原因”）等。 用法要点： · because 不能与 so 连用（英语中 “because” 和 “so” 不可同时出现在一个句子中，择一使用）。 例：Because he was ill, he didn’t go to school.（√）；He was ill, so he didn’t go to school.（√）；Because he was ill, so he didn’t go to school.（×）。 · since/as 引导的从句多放句首，because 从句可放句首或句末。 例：Since you know the answer, please tell us.（既然你知道答案，就告诉我们吧）；As it was getting dark, we decided to go home.（由于天快黑了，我们决定回家）。 ◇考点 5 结果状语从句 引导词：so...that...（如此…… 以至于……）、such...that...（如此…… 以至于……）。 用法要点： · so 后接形容词 / 副词，结构：so + adj./adv. + that 从句；such 后接 “a/an + adj. + 可数名词单数” 或 “adj. + 不可数名词 / 可数名词复数”，结构：such + (a/an) + adj. + n. + that 从句。 例：She is so kind that everyone likes her.（她人太好了，所有人都喜欢她）；It was such a heavy rain that we couldn’t go out.（雨下得太大了，我们没法出去）。 · 当名词前有 many, much, few, little（表示 “少”）修饰时，用 so 不用 such。 例：There are so many people in the park that I can’t find my friend.（公园里人太多了，我找不到朋友）。 ◇考点 6 让步状语从句 引导词：though/although（虽然，尽管）、even if/though（即使）、no matter what/who/where/how...（无论什么/谁/ 哪里/ 如何……）、whatever/whoever/wherever/however...（无论什么 / 谁 / 哪里 / 如何……）等。 用法要点： · though/although 不能与 but 连用（同 because 和 so，择一使用）。 例：Though he is young, he knows a lot.（√）；He is young, but he knows a lot.（√）；Though he is young, but he knows a lot.（×）。 · no matter + 疑问词 与 “疑问词 + ever” 用法相近，可引导让步状语从句。 例：No matter what you say, I will believe you. = Whatever you say, I will believe you.（无论你说什么，我都会相信你）；However hard he tries, he can’t finish it alone.（无论他多努力，都没法独自完成）。 ◇考点 7 方式状语从句 引导词：as（像…… 一样；按照…… 方式）、as if/as though（好像，仿佛）等。 用法要点： · as 表示 “按照” 时，强调 “依照某种方式或要求”。 例：Please do as the teacher tells you.（请按照老师说的做）。 · as if/as though 引导的从句，若表示与事实不符的假设，谓语动词常用虚拟语气（如用过去式表示现在的假设，用 had done 表示过去的假设）；若表示可能的事实，用陈述语气。 例：He talks as if he knew everything.（他说话好像什么都知道似的 —— 实际不知道，用虚拟语气）；It looks as if it is going to rain.（天看起来好像要下雨了 —— 可能是事实，用陈述语气）。 ◇考点 8 地点状语从句 引导词：where（在…… 地方）、wherever（无论哪里）等。 用法要点： · 从句多说明主句动作发生的地点，wherever 相当于 “no matter where”。 例：Put the book where you found it.（把书放回你找到它的地方）；Wherever he goes, he makes friends easily.（无论他到哪里，都很容易交朋友）。 1．—______ will the meeting last? —______ we reach an agreement. A．How long; Not until B．How soon; Not until C．How long; Until D．How soon; Until 2．—How long have you lived in Chongqing? —________ I was born. A．After B．Until C．From D．Since 3．________ I was waiting for the bus, I saw an old friend of mine. A．If B．While C．Since D．Before 4．—Always look around ________ you cross the street, David. —OK. I know, Mom. A．until B．before C．unless D．since 5．Teenagers should do some housework ________ they finish their homework. A．until B．unless C．after D．because 6．Shasha and I will stay at home and watch movies ________ it rains tomorrow. A．and B．if C．but D．so 7．We will see a film in the open air this Sunday ________ it rains. A．because B．unless C．until D．though 8．—I’m afraid I can’t pass the exam to get into high school. —Nothing is impossible, dear! Your dream will come true________ you put your heart into it. A．even if B．as long as C．as soon as D．as far as 9．—This restaurant is always crowded, _________the food is kind of expensive. —In that case, the food must be delicious. A．but B．because C．so D．though 10．—You must believe in yourself. ________ nobody helps you, you can work it out. —Thank you for encouraging me. A．Even though B．Because C．As long as D．As soon as 11．No matter ________ busy he is, he always spends 30 minutes reading English every day. A．what B．how C．where D．when 12．Steven thinks this can’t be true ________ he has never been to Shanghai. A．but B．so C．or D．because 13．Protecting wildlife is an important part, ________ each animal on Earth has a role to play in the ecosystem. A．since B．unless C．though D．if 14．I helped my friend to get a job that is not easy to get bored with ______ he could work comfortably. A．so that B．in order to C．so…that D．so as to 15．—The light in his room is still on. Do you know why he stays up so late? — _______  prepare for the coming exam. A．In order that B．So that C．In order to D．Because 16．We all got up early ________ we might start at six. A．in order that B．though C．because D．as if 17．He reads ______ few books that he can’t tell stories to ______ little children. A．so; such B．such; such C．so; so D．such; so 18．The project was ________ difficult that none of us could finish it alone. A．such B．so C．very D．too 19．The VR experience made me feel ________ I was really walking through an ancient tomb. A．even if B．as if C．so that D．in order that 20．After the war, a new school was put up ________ there had once been a theater. A．that B．where C．which D．when ◇突破 1 单项选择中的状语从句考查 典例1Practice is important. You won’t improve your English writing skills ________ you read more articles and write regularly. A．if B．unless C．when D．since 变式1I didn’t believe I could do the work by myself ________ I finished the last part. A．after B．while C．unless D．until ◇突破 2 词汇/用所给词的适当形式中的状语从句考查 典例2—When shall we begin our meeting? —Not until our headmaster (appear). 【详解】句意：——我们什么时候开始我们的会议？——直到我们的校长出现。首先将答句补全，则为“We shall not begin our meeting until our headmaster…”。通过对句子的分析可知，until引导了时间状语从句，符合主将从现，又因主句是一般将来时，故until后的从句应用一般现在时，且主语是headmaster，所以谓语动词用三单形式。故填appears。 变式2—Oh, my goodness. You’re completely wet! What happened? —You won’t believe it. I (wash) the car when it suddenly started pouring! ◇突破 3 语法填空中的状语从句考查 An old saying goes, “Near neighbors are better than relatives far off.” I never had that feeling 1 I got to visit my grandparents in the countryside with my father. It was quite beautiful. I saw planted corn everywhere, and dogs were 2 (lie) in front of the house. My grandfather told me that two families lived here. I saw 3 old neighbor, who is over 90, sitting outside their house. In fact, our real purpose was to visit this old couple. Although their house was wet and dark, it reminded my father 4 his sweet childhood memories. When he was a kid, the neighbors 5 (teach) him to cut paper, climb trees and recognize (辨认) plants. They always gave 6 (he) candies and apples. Now, they were getting 7 (old), and my father wanted to thank them. When they saw me, they quickly stood up with a smile and greeted me. I gave them a warm smile back and replied to their questions 8 (patient). They handed me a few candies just like they did to my father a long time ago. Later, my grandfather shared the 9 (story) of the past, and the two neighbors laughed happily together. These things made me 10 (think) of the warm relationship between people. We don’t have ties of blood with these neighbors, but they still seem like family. It inspires me to help and care for others more. ◇难点 1 考查状语从句时态 典例1Please call me as soon as you ________ in London． A．will arrive B．arrived C．arrive D．are arriving 变式1 If you ________ early tomorrow morning, you will catch the first train to Nanjing. A．are leaving B．will leave C．left D．leave ◇难点 2 考查目的状语从句 典例2 The professor speaks louder _________ he can be heard by all the students. A．because B．when C．since D．so that 变式2 Last term he worked harder so that he could catch up with his classmates. A．in order to B．in order that C．all that D．such that ◇难点 3 考查让步状语从句 典例3 —I didn’t pass the science exam. —Never give up. ________ you didn’t do well this time, your effort will pay off soon. A．Although B．But C．Because D．So 变式3 My grandfather is always ready to learn new things ________ he is over seventy. A．as long as B．even though C．as soon as D．so that 一、选择题 1．（2025·山东东营·中考真题）________ you’ve finished your homework, you may go out and play. A．Since B．Before C．Unless D．Although 2．（2025·海南·中考真题）After the speech, it was time for photos. ________ some of our eyes were wet, we still tried to show bright smiles. A．But B．So C．Although 3．（2025·西藏·中考真题）________ or not you’re successful, you must try your best. A．Whether B．If C．Either D．Neither 4．（2025·四川凉山·中考真题）—Labor education is important for students’ development. —Sure. ________ schools put it into practice, students will be more independent. A．Although B．Unless C．If 5．（2025·江苏无锡·中考真题）________ it may not work on everyone, it may work on you. A．Though B．But C．Because D．Since 6．（2025·四川乐山·中考真题）It is good for your health ________ you take a walk after supper. A．until B．if C．although 7．（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Nowadays more and more people take exercise every day ________ they can have healthier bodies. A．such that B．in order to C．so that 8．（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）The wind power of our country develops more quickly ________ we push for green energy. A．though B．before C．as D．until 9．（2025·江苏连云港·中考真题）________ over 400 million adults are too heavy, China has made a plan to help its people with weight control. A．Since B．Unless C．Though D．Until 10．（2025·四川成都·中考真题）Xu Dawei wants to pass the Civilian Mobile Library on to his son ________ it can stay open forever. A．before B．although C．so that 11．（2024·四川攀枝花·中考真题）We should keep our hearts open ________ we can find more and more chances to get to know more people and their cultures. A．so that B．as soon as C．as long as D．even though 12．（2024·江苏南京·中考真题）Technology can be of great help ________ we make an effort to control it and use it right. A．if B．before C．though D．until 13．（2024·四川·中考真题）—Why are you late for class? —________ my alarm clock didn’t go off this morning. A．So B．Because C．However D．Unless 14．（2024·海南·中考真题）—Betty, you will miss the school bus ________ you don’t get up early tomorrow morning. —I won’t, Dad. A．so that B．if C．though 15．（2024·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）— Lily, ________ you are free after school, let’s go to the shop and buy a gift for Father. —OK, Lucy. Tomorrow is Father’s birthday. I almost forgot it. A．until B．if C．unless 16．（2024·江苏徐州·中考真题）If you are lazy in spring, you ________ nothing in autumn. A．harvested B．will harvest C．are harvesting D．have harvested 17．（2024·西藏·中考真题）Don’t forget you are a Chinese, ________ you go. A．no matter what B．no matter how C．no matter where D．no matter when 18．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）Practice is very important. You will forget the new words ______ you often use them. A．when B．unless C．if D．until 19．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）Everyone loves my dog Coffee, ________ he often makes a mess at home. A．until B．since C．though D．whether 20．（2024·吉林·中考真题）Bob watches the news every night _________ he wonders what’s going on around the world. A．although B．because C．unless 21．（2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·中考真题）—How long have you been in Qiqihar? —________ my father came here to work five years ago. A．When B．While C．Since 22．（2024·福建·中考真题）You can feel better ________ you take a walk in the park just for 20 minutes. A．if B．before C．until 23．（2024·江苏扬州·中考真题）________ you are too tired to do all the things on your To-Do list, try a To-Don’t list. A．If B．Until C．Although D．Unless 24．（2024·甘肃白银·中考真题）Many students lose marks simply ________ they do not read the questions carefully. A．unless B．so C．before D．because 25．（2024·江苏连云港·中考真题）Our school life is more interesting now _________ we can enjoy ourselves in different clubs. A．because B．whether C．unless D．although 二、完形填空 Have you ever wondered how to learn well and make the most of your time? Learning is not just about reading 1 or memorizing facts, it is about understanding, being creative, and finding a balance. Here are some tips to help you 2 smartly. First, always 3 curious (好奇的). Curiosity is like a secret gift that encourages you to try out new ideas. For example, if you are studying 4 , imagine the lives of people who lived long ago. Use your thoughts to make the stories real in your 5 . This will make learning more fun and something you can remember 6 . Next, manage your 7 well. Make a plan or set limits for how long you study. Just like saving small amounts of money in a money box, every little bit of work 8 . Don’t spend time on things that take your attention 9 , like loud noises or looking at many different things on the internet. Instead, find a peaceful place where you can concentrate. Then, don’t be scared to ask 10 . If something doesn’t make sense, look into it like a scientist discovering something new. A good question can help you understand more. Remember, even very 11 people ask questions to learn more. Finally, take care of yourself. Learning isn’t just about what you think, your 12 is important too. Get enough rest, eat good food, and take breaks 13 you need to. A mind that is tired won’t work well, just like a bird can’t 14 if its wing is hurt. By following these tips, you can become a better student. Remember, learning is a 15 , not a competition. No matter where you go, be proud of what you do and enjoy how you learn. 1．A．newspapers B．books C．magazines D．stories 2．A．learn B．read C．understand D．remember 3．A．turn B．find C．stay D．feel 4．A．geography B．history C．science D．English 5．A．school B．book C．class D．mind 6．A．easily B．clear C．forever D．sometimes 7．A．time B．money C．energy D．health 8．A．stops B．fails C．helps D．starts 9．A．away B．near C．here D．there 10．A．thoughts B．answers C．ideas D．questions 11．A．young B．old C．smart D．famous 12．A．toys B．clothes C．friends D．body 13．A．when B．where C．why D．how 14．A．run B．walk C．swim D．fly 15．A．game B．journey C．race D．fight 1 / 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $