精品解析：江苏省盐城市东台市第一教育联盟2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

江苏省盐城市东台市第一教育联盟2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中 英语试卷 (满分：120分 考试时间：100分钟) 一、听力。(本题共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) A. 听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the girl’s favorite pet? A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What day is it tomorrow? A B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which city has Mr. Green gone to? A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do people in the West make for Halloween? A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. At a bookshop. B. At the train station. C. At the restaurant. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s wrong with Tom? A. He’s ill in bed. B. He feels lonely. C. He is sleepy. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are they going to do? A. To watch TV. B. To fly kites. C. To see a film. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Simon think of his school life? A. Stressed and boring. B. Lively and colourful. C. Unhappy and lively. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why won’t the boy go skating? A. Because he will go out. B. Because he will prepare for his test. C. Because he is ill. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man looking for? A. A bookshop called Sunshine. B. A block of flats called Sunnyside. C. A shopping mall called Sunlight. B. 听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. The woman wants to buy ________. A. a light blue suit B. a dark green suit C. a dark blue suit 12. The woman can’t get the suit in her size, because ________. A. she hasn’t got enough money B. it’s sold out C. it’s worn out 听短文，回答下列小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 More than 30 years ago ___13___ people knew how to use computers. Today Many people like to use computers because ___14___. What to do Teachers use computers to ___15___. 13. A. Many B. Very few C. More 14. A. they are smaller and cheaper B. they are big and expensive C. they can do a lot of work 15. A. help with teaching B. write C. play computer games 听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. The young man wanted ________. A. to learn to draw B. to buy an egg C. to learn to draw an egg 17. The old man ________. A. didn’t teach the young man B. couldn’t draw well C. became the young man’s teacher 18. The young man drew an egg quickly and ________. A. gave it to the old man to look at B. left the old man’s house C. didn’t want to draw eggs any longer 19. The old man asked the young man to draw ________. A. an egg in two minutes B. some good eggs in a few days C. many eggs 20. The old man thought ________. A. he had no time to teach the young man B. it wasn’t easy to draw an egg well C. he was too old to teach the young man 二、根据对话内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) A: Oh, Tom. Please don’t sit on the chair! B: ____21____ A: Look! One of its leg is broken. It’s dangerous to sit on the chair. B: ____22____ How do you know that? A: I found it when I was cleaning the floor. B: Let’s tell our teacher about it and then someone can repair it. A:____23____ B: Yourself? Have you learned to repair a chair? A: Yes. My father is good at repairing things. ____24____ B: Oh, great!____25____ A: OK. Let’s begin. A. He taught me how to do that. B. Thanks for telling me about it. C. Let’s do it together. D. What’s the matter? E I think I can repair it myself. 三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，计15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Lily Miller is a Grade 8 student. She loves living in the city, especially (尤其) during the ____26____. But this summer vacation, her parents ____27____ to go to her grandparents’ farm. After a 2-hour bus ride, they arrived at the family’s ____28____ in a village. Lily was ____29____. She got out of the bus and ran upstairs (跑上楼) to her bedroom. She ____30____ all day in her room. She really ____31____ the countryside. It was too ____32____ for her. There were very few things. Lily ____33____ doing. She waited in her room for ____34____ to come to find her, but no one came. When it was getting dark, Lily was getting hungry. Lily thought she needed something to eat. She went downstairs and ate ____35____ with her family. To her surprise, it was wonderful! She ate mashed potatoes (土豆泥) and apple pie. Next they opened a ____36____. Lily’s grandmother bought her a diary. She liked that gift very much. The next day, Lily went outside to play. She climbed to the top of the hill to play with butterflies (蝴蝶) ____37____ enjoyed the beautiful scenery (风景). She also saw quite a few birds and some horses! A week later, Lily was sad (悲伤的) because she had to ____38____. She said goodbye to her grandparents. On the way home, she wrote in her diary about how much she ____39____ herself. The country wasn’t as boring as it seemed. Because of her parents, Lily tried something ____40____ and had a great holiday. 26. A. weekdays B. weekends C. vacations D. festivals 27. A. forgot B. decided C. helped D. waited 28. A. zoo B. farm C. park D. store 29. A. unhappy B. friendly C. careful D. serious 30. A. reached B. used C. worked D. spent 31. A. loved B. disliked C. missed D. studied 32. A. interesting B. boring C. relaxing D. exciting 33. A. felt like B. made up C. worried about D. brought out 34. A. someone B. anyone C. something D. anything 35. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. dumplings 36. A. door B. window C. gift D. book 37. A. and B. but C. for D. so 38. A. win B. stay C. break D. leave 39. A. taught B. stayed C. asked D. enjoyed 40. A. important B. different C. hard D. similar 四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，计30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Are you thinking about what to do in your free time ? Come and join us —Youth Club! Join in lessons and activities. It’s fun! For more information, call 34789256! Lessons Activities Monday～Friday 6:00 p.m.～7:30 p.m. Computer lessons for beginners. Saturday and Sunday 8: 00 a.m.～9:00 p.m. Basketball and volleyball playgrounds open. Monday and Wednesday 7:30 p.m.～9:30 p.m. Dance lessons for dancer lovers You can learn and enjoy wonderful dances. Monday～Sunday Swimming pool open Tuesday, Thursday and Friday 6:30 p.m.～7:30 p.m. Cooking lessons Learn to cook delicious dishes from all over China. The second and last Saturdays of every month 7:00 p.m.～9:30 p.m. Concert time Enjoy Swedish rock, American jazz and beautiful songs from different parts of the world! 41. On which of the following days can’t you have computer lessons? A. Monday. B. Wednesday. C. Friday. D. Sunday. 42. How often can you enjoy music in the club? A. Twice a month. B. Twice a week. C. Four times a month. D. Five days a week. 43. If you want to know the cost of the lessons, you can ________ to get the information. A. call 34789256 B. only go to the club C. read the ads above carefully D. join the club and ask others B Sometimes our friends do things that make us sad, and we might want to talk to them about these things. But how can we make these talks easier? Here is some advice. It’s important to have good evidence (证据) that there is a problem. The evidence should be something that you both agree on. Once you have evidence, you can explain how the problem affects you. Describe the problem with “I”. Saying “I feel hurt because you spend less time with me” is less accusatory (谴责的) than saying “You never spend time with me!” It is necessary to stay calm during the talk. Getting angry could result in a fight. You could tell your friend that you feel a little worried about the talk. You can continue the talk after both of you become calm. Don’t try to show you are right all the time. It’s important to listen to your friend’s opinion. Don’t just concentrate on showing that you are right. Try to understand how your friend feels. Listen and plan. You can cut down on arguments by listening carefully to your friend. Many experts say that planning what you want to say helps you to express yourself in a way that won’t cause trouble. Be realistic. Remember that it’s not possible to solve difficult problems in just one talk. Think about what is possible to achieve in one talk. This will help you set realistic goals. 44. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. How you can find evidence that there is a problem. B. Why you should talk with a friend about your problem. C. Which problems between friends are important. D. What you should do before talking to a friend about a problem. 45. What does the underlined phrase “concentrate on” mean? A. Focus on. B. Dream of. C. Fight against. D. Agree with. 46. Which of the following is the writer’s opinion according to the text? A. It is best to solve difficult problems in one talk B. Being a good listener in a talk is very important. C. It isn’t a good idea to use “I” language in a talk. D. Stop talking right away if you become calm. C My school life is a learning experience for sure. It gives me trust and inspiration (灵感). Most importantly, I have got a lot of knowledge and life skills. For me, my school life gives me many joys in life. Till now I have been a student at my school for nine years. For me, it has been an amazing golden age. It is like the happiest dream. Here I began to learn the alphabet and now can use different ways to solve problems. I can never forget the warm welcome on the first day when I came to this school to study. It determines (决定) why my life at school is so important to me. My life at school makes me learn something new almost every day. It helps me to get an understanding of knowledge. Besides this, it helps me to succeed not only in my studies but also in activities. In the past, I also made a lot of mistakes. During my school days, I can remember how naive (无经验的) I was. Yet thanks to my friends and teachers, I corrected my mistakes and kept on studying hard. That is how I found the real meaning of love from school life. In my ears, their words are still ringing. I still remember my friends and me sharing lunch during the lunch break, playing basketball on the court, taking part in different activities, and of course, taking the short trips. Now that I look back, it is no less than a fairy tale. I entered my school crying, not wanting to let go of my mother’s hand, scared of the new place and new people. And now I leave it crying, scared of leaving that place, those friends and teachers. 47. How does the writer like his school life? A. Helpful but unhappy. B. Useful but boring. C. Meaningful and joyful. D. Colorful and easy. 48. When did the warm welcome happen? A. During his second day at this school. B. On his first day at this school. C. During his last day at this school. D. On his last day at this school. 49. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about? A. When to learn real skills. B. Where to find true love. C. What to remember in mind. D. How to correct mistakes. 50 What is the best title for this text? A. Interesting Students’ Activities. B. Unforgettable School Life. C. Weekly Life of a School Student. D. Important School Activities. 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白出的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 As prices and building costs keep rising, ____51____ “We needed furniture for our living room,” says Li Ling, “and we just didn’t have enough money to buy it. ____52____.” Li Ling got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they tried their best to make a home by themselves ____53____. Li Ling and his wife took a 2-week course for 1, 280 yuan at a training school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house. Mr Wang has three boys and his wife has died. He has a job in a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for 900 yuan. “I was deeply upset (沮丧) about it. Now I’ve finished a car repair course. ____54____” Li Ling and Mr Wang are common people (普通人). Most families in our country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do-it-yourselfer” ____55____. And for those who don’t have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things by yourselves. A. the DIY in big cities of China becomes more popular. B. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs. C. you can go to DIY classes. D. I should be able to fix the car by myself E. I was deeply sad about it. F. because the cost of living is very high 五、词汇运用(共20小题;每小题1分，计20分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个单词或短语限用一次。 happy; before; safe; hear; accidents; ride; heavy; no; must; popular Now we can see more and more electric bikes on the street. Electric (电动的) bikes are easy ____56____. They run fast and cause ____57____ pollution. So they are ____58____ in many big cities in China. But sometimes the electric bikes also cause traffic ____59____. So many cities plan to make a new rule for the electric bike riders: If an electric bike is ____60____ than 45 kilos and can go faster than 28 kilometers an hour, its rider ____61____ get a license (执照). It means riders have to pass the driving test ____62____ they ride electric bikes on the road. People have different ideas about the rule. Some welcome it because they think it will make the street much ____63____. But some are ____64____ with it at all. One rider said, “I don’t want to get a license or something. That’s too much trouble.” What’s your idea? Do you agree with the plan? Share your opinion or your own experience with us. I am looking forward to ____65____ from you! 根据文意及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 How can you become a good learner? Here are four good learning habits which will help you. First show an interest in what you learn. If you are interested in something, your mind is more active and it is also easier for you to pay a___66___ to it for a long time. This is b___67___ when you have a strong drive for a subject, you are willing to explore and understand it. For example, if you love history, you’ll read historical books without feeling b___68___ . Second, practice and learn from mistakes. Keep practising what you have learned and don’t be afraid of m___69___ mistakes. Instead, you should learn from them. Mistakes are l___70___ stepping stones on the path to success. Third, it is important to d___71___ your study skills. You should know the b___72___ way to learn. For e___73___, you may review what you have learned by reading your notes every day. F___74___, do remember to ask questions during or after class. By asking questions, you can get a deeper understanding of the subject matter. Learning is a lifelong journey. E____75____ you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well. 六、读写综合 阅读并回答问题。(共5小题;每小题2分，计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 Eyes always on us Video cameras are everywhere: schools, theatres and stores. But in recent years, they have entered our homes. Many parents set up cameras at home to watch their children’s online classes and homework. Are cameras really helpful? What do students think about them? Li Ming Earlier last year, I liked to lie in bed and watch videos instead of studying. This affected (影响) my studies and made my grades worse. So my parents set up a camera to keep an eye on me. It worked. With the camera watching, I had to do my homework first and make plans for studying at home. When I was alone at home, the camera made me feel safe because I knew that my parents were watching on the other side. My grades improved a year later. Zhang Hua When I was in Grade 8 my parents set up a camera in my room. I really didn’t like it because I felt like there were always eyes watching me. I felt so uncomfortable that I couldn’t sleep well at night. Knowing there was a camera around, when my friends came to my home, they would speak quietly and carefully. We couldn’t have pillow fights. I was sad. So I asked my parents to take the camera away. They agreed as long as I promised to try my best to study well. I feel happy and free now. 根据短文回答下列问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 76. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 refer to? ___________________________________________________________________ 77. What was the reason for Li Ming’s parents’ setting up a camera at home? ___________________________________________________________________ 78. What happened to Li Ming one year later? ___________________________________________________________________ 79. What did Zhang Hua’s parents agree to do? ___________________________________________________________________ 80. What do you think of parents’ setting up cameras at home? ___________________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达(共15 分) 81. 假如你是李华，你在英国做交换生的好朋友王刚给你写来一封信，述说了他在语言学习方面的困难与挑战。请你用英文给他写一封信，分享如何做一名成功的语言学习者。 写作要点： 写作要求： 1. 不得使用真实姓名和学校名； 2. 可以适当加入细节，参考词汇：(Surround yourself with English/watching English movies or listening to English songs/practice/develop study skills./Take notes./look for ways to review/make flashcards.) 使内容充实，行文连贯； 3. 字迹工整，语言精炼，表达准确，条理清晰； 4. 字数100左右（已给出词数不计入总词数）。 Dear Wang Gang, I’m sorry to hear that you’re having trouble with language learning. But don’t worry, here are some tips to be a successful language learner. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope these can help you. Keep going, you’ll do well. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试现在开始。听。对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。One. do you like . cash? Yes, but I like dog's . best one. Do you . like CS? Yes, but I like dog's best. Two. why not go to visit . the science museum today, Linda? I'm afraid it's too late. The museum opens only from two to five on wednesday. Two. why not go to visit . the science museum today, Linda? I'm afraid it's too late. The museum opens only from two to five on wednesday. Three, where's mr. Green? He has gone to new york for his holiday, and he'll be back next month. Three, where's mr. Green? He has gone to new york for his holiday, and he'll be back next month. Four, do you know halloween is a very special festival in the west? Yes, and I also know people celebrated by making pumpkin . lanterns for do . you know halloween . is a very special festival in the west? Yes, and I also know people celebrated by making pumpkin lanterns. Five. i've got enough . time to buy a magazine, right? You'd Better not. The train is leaving. Five. i've got enough . time to buy a magazine, right? You'd Better not. The train is leaving. Six, tom, get up. It's time to go to school. I am feeling not well this . morning, mom. six . time get up. It's . time to go to the school. I am feeling not well this . morning, mom. Seven. watching T, V for . too long is not good for our health. Let's go and . fly kites. Okay, let's . go. Seven, watching TV for too long is not good for our health. Let's go and fly kites. Okay. let's go. Eight. what do you . think of your school life? Simon. I like IT very much. We don't have much homework to do. We have lots of after school activities. Eight. what do you think . of your school life, Simon? I like IT very much. We don't have much homework to do. We have lots of after school activities. Nine. would you like to go . skating with us tomorrow? I'd like to, but I have to prepare for the test for english. Nine. would you like to go . skating with us tomorrow? I'd like to, but I have to prepare for the test for english. Ten. you look . last. Where are you going? Perhaps I can help. I'm looking for a block of planets called Sunnyside. Ten. you look . last. Where are you going? Perhaps I can help. I'm looking for a block of planets called Sunnyside. B听对话和短文。答题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍，听一段对话，回答第11到12小题。What can I do for you? I am looking for a dark blue suit. What size . do you wear? I'm not sure IT is for me. Could I try IT on, please? sure. The fitting room is in that corner. IT is a bit small for me. Have you got anything bigger? Sorry, it's sold out. What can I do for you? I am looking for a dark blue suit. What size do you wear? I'm not sure IT is for me. Could I try IT on, please? sure. The fitting room is in that corner. IT is a bit small for me. Have you got anything bigger? Sorry. it's so out. 听第一篇短文回答13，至15，题请，根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。We live in the computer age. However, more than thirty years ago, computers couldn't do much. They were very big and expensive. Very few people were interested in, the more knew how to use them. Today, computers are smaller and cheaper because they can do a lot of work. Many people like to use them. Writers use computers to write, teachers use computers to help them teach, students use them to study, and children use them to play games. Computers are very useful and helpful. We live in the computer age. However, more than thirty years ago, computers couldn't do much. They were very big and expensive. Very few people were interested in, the more knew how to use them. Today, computers are smaller and cheap er because they can do a lot of work, many people like to use them. Writers use computers to write, teachers use computers to help them teach, students use them to study, and children use them to play games. Computers are very useful and helpful. 听第二篇短文，回答第16到20小题。A Young man came to an old man. He wanted the old man to teach him to draw. The old man gave him an eon, told him to draw. The Young man worked quickly and showed IT to the old men, drawn IT again, said the old man. The Young man drew another egg, but the old man made him do IT again and again. The Young man was angry and said, I can draw an egg two minutes. Why do you keep me waiting? Please teach me how to draw. The old man smiled and said, yes, you can draw an egg quickly, but IT takes you years to draw one very well. A Young man came to an old man. He wanted the old man to teach him to draw. The old man gave him an egg and told him to draw. The Young man worked quickly and showed IT to the old man. Draw IT again, said the old man. The Young man drew another egg, but the old man made him do IT again and again. The Young man was angry and said, I can draw an egg in two minutes. Why do you keep me waiting? Please teach me how to draw the old man smile, ban said, yes, you can draw an aid quickly, but IT takes you years to draw one very well. 听力考试到此结束。 江苏省盐城市东台市第一教育联盟2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中 英语试卷 (满分：120分 考试时间：100分钟) 一、听力。(本题共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) A. 听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the girl’s favorite pet? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you like cats? B: Yes, but I like dogs best. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What day is it tomorrow? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Why not go to visit the science museum today, Linda? B: I’m afraid it’s too late The museum opens only from 2:00 to 5:00 on Wednesday. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which city has Mr. Green gone to? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Where’s Mr. Green? B: He has gone to New York for his holiday and he’ll be back next month. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do people in the West make for Halloween? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you know Halloween is a very special festival in the West? B: Yes, and I also know people celebrate by making pumpkin lanterns. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. At a bookshop. B. At the train station. C. At the restaurant. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I’ve got enough time to buy a magazine, right? B: You’d better not. The train is leaving. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s wrong with Tom? A. He’s ill in bed. B. He feels lonely. C. He is sleepy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Tom, get up, it’s time to go to school. B: I am not feeling well this morning, Mum. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are they going to do? A. To watch TV. B. To fly kites. C. To see a film. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Watching TV for too long is not good for our health. Let’s go and fly kites. B: Okay, let’s go. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Simon think of his school life? A. Stressed and boring. B. Lively and colourful. C. Unhappy and lively. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What do you think of your school life, Simon? B: I like it very much. We don’t have much homework to do. We have lots of after-school activities. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why won’t the boy go skating? A. Because he will go out. B. Because he will prepare for his test. C. Because he is ill. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Would you like to go skating with us tomorrow? B: I’d like to, but I have to prepare for the English test. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man looking for? A. A bookshop called Sunshine. B. A block of flats called Sunnyside. C. A shopping mall called Sunlight. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: You look lost. Where are you going? Perhaps I can help. B: I’m looking for a block of flats called Sunnyside. B. 听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. The woman wants to buy ________. A. a light blue suit B. a dark green suit C. a dark blue suit 12. The woman can’t get the suit in her size, because ________. A. she hasn’t got enough money B. it’s sold out C. it’s worn out 【答案】11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: What can I do for you? W: I am looking for a dark blue suit. M: What size do you wear? W: I am not sure. It is for me. Could I try it on please? M: Sure. The fitting room is in that corner. W: It is a bit small for me. Have you got anything bigger? M: Sorry, it’s sold out. 听短文，回答下列小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 More than 30 years ago ___13___ people knew how to use computers. Today Many people like to use computers because ___14___. What to do Teachers use computers to ___15___. 13. A. Many B. Very few C. More 14. A. they are smaller and cheaper B. they are big and expensive C. they can do a lot of work 15 A. help with teaching B. write C. play computer games 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】We live In the “computer age”. However, more than 30 years ago, computers couldn’t do much. They were very big and expensive. Very few people were interested in the more knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and cheaper. Because they can do a lot of work, many people like to use them. Writers use computers to write. Teachers use computers to help them teach. Students use them to study and children use them to play games. Computers are very useful and helpful. 听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. The young man wanted ________. A. to learn to draw B. to buy an egg C. to learn to draw an egg 17. The old man ________. A. didn’t teach the young man B. couldn’t draw well C. became the young man’s teacher 18. The young man drew an egg quickly and ________. A. gave it to the old man to look at B. left the old man’s house C. didn’t want to draw eggs any longer 19. The old man asked the young man to draw ________. A. an egg in two minutes B. some good eggs in a few days C. many eggs 20. The old man thought ________. A. he had no time to teach the young man B. it wasn’t easy to draw an egg well C. he was too old to teach the young man 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】A young man came to an old man. He wanted the old man to teach him to draw. The old man gave him an egg and told him to draw. The young man worked quickly and showed it to the old man. “Draw it again, “said the old man. The young man drew another egg, but the old man made him do it again and again. The young man was angry, and said, “I can draw an egg in two minutes. Why do you keep me waiting? Please teach me how to draw.” The old man smiled and said, “Yes, you can draw an egg quickly, but it takes you years to draw one very well.” 二、根据对话内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) A: Oh, Tom. Please don’t sit on the chair! B: ____21____ A: Look! One of its leg is broken. It’s dangerous to sit on the chair. B: ____22____ How do you know that? A: I found it when I was cleaning the floor. B: Let’s tell our teacher about it and then someone can repair it. A:____23____ B: Yourself? Have you learned to repair a chair? A: Yes. My father is good at repairing things. ____24____ B: Oh, great!____25____ A: OK. Let’s begin. A. He taught me how to do that. B. Thanks for telling me about it. C. Let’s do it together. D. What’s the matter? E. I think I can repair it myself. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. E 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文为两人对话，主要讲的是提醒别人不要坐一把腿坏了的椅子，并商议共同修理椅子的事情。 【21题详解】 结合上文“Please don’t sit on the chair!”和下文“Look! One of its leg is broken.”可知，此处询问怎么了，选项D“怎么啦？”符合语境。故选D。 【22题详解】 结合上文“It’s dangerous to sit on the chair.”可知，此处在表示感谢，选项B“谢谢你告诉我这个。”符合语境。故选B。 【23题详解】 结合下文“Yourself? Have you learned to repair a chair?”可知，此处表示A想自己修，选项E“我认为我可以自己修。”符合语境。故选E。 【24题详解】 结合上文“My father is good at repairing things.”可知，此处应指他教过我怎么修，选项A“他教过我怎么做。”符合语境。故选A。 【25题详解】 结合下文“Let’s begin.”可知，此处表示让我们一块修，选项C“让我们一起吧。”符合语境。故选C。 三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，计15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Lily Miller is a Grade 8 student. She loves living in the city, especially (尤其) during the ____26____. But this summer vacation, her parents ____27____ to go to her grandparents’ farm. After a 2-hour bus ride, they arrived at the family’s ____28____ in a village. Lily was ____29____. She got out of the bus and ran upstairs (跑上楼) to her bedroom. She ____30____ all day in her room. She really ____31____ the countryside. It was too ____32____ for her. There were very few things. Lily ____33____ doing. She waited in her room for ____34____ to come to find her, but no one came. When it was getting dark, Lily was getting hungry. Lily thought she needed something to eat. She went downstairs and ate ____35____ with her family. To her surprise, it was wonderful! She ate mashed potatoes (土豆泥) and apple pie. Next they opened a ____36____. Lily’s grandmother bought her a diary. She liked that gift very much. The next day, Lily went outside to play. She climbed to the top of the hill to play with butterflies (蝴蝶) ____37____ enjoyed the beautiful scenery (风景). She also saw quite a few birds and some horses! A week later, Lily was sad (悲伤的) because she had to ____38____. She said goodbye to her grandparents. On the way home, she wrote in her diary about how much she ____39____ herself. The country wasn’t as boring as it seemed. Because of her parents, Lily tried something ____40____ and had a great holiday. 26. A. weekdays B. weekends C. vacations D. festivals 27. A. forgot B. decided C. helped D. waited 28. A. zoo B. farm C. park D. store 29. A. unhappy B. friendly C. careful D. serious 30. A. reached B. used C. worked D. spent 31. A. loved B. disliked C. missed D. studied 32. A. interesting B. boring C. relaxing D. exciting 33. A. felt like B. made up C. worried about D. brought out 34. A. someone B. anyone C. something D. anything 35. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. dumplings 36. A. door B. window C. gift D. book 37. A. and B. but C. for D. so 38. A. win B. stay C. break D. leave 39. A. taught B. stayed C. asked D. enjoyed 40. A. important B. different C. hard D. similar 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. C 36. C 37. A 38. D 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了莉莉和家人在农场度过假期的经历。 【26题详解】 句意：她喜欢住在城市里，尤其是在假期里。 weekdays工作日；weekends周末；vacations假期；festivals节日。根据“But this summer vacation”可知，假期她喜欢住城里。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：但是这个暑假，她的父母决定去她祖父母的农场。 forgot忘记；decided决定；helped帮助；waited等待。根据“But this summer vacation, her parents…to go to her grandparents’ farm.”可知，之前都在城市里度过假期，不过这次，父母决定带她去农场。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：坐了两个小时的公共汽车后，他们到达了在村庄里的家庭农场。 zoo动物园；farm农场；park公园；store商店。根据上文“go to her grandparents’ farm”可知，此处是指到达了农场。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：莉莉很不高兴。 unhappy不高兴的；friendly友好的；careful仔细的；serious严肃的。根据上文“She loves living in the city,”可知，莉莉不喜欢村庄里的农场，因此她不高兴。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：她整天都待在房间里。 reached到达；used使用；worked工作；spent度过。根据“ She…all the day in her room. ”可知，莉莉整天都待在房间里。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：她真的不喜欢乡下。 loved热爱；disliked不喜欢；missed错过；studied学习。根据前文“…ran upstairs (跑上楼) to her bedroom. She…all the day in her room.”可知，她来到农场以后不开心，整天待在房间里，说明她不喜欢乡下。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：这对她来说太无聊了。 interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；relaxing放松的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“It was too…for her.”可知，她不喜欢乡下，因为对她来说太无聊了。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：莉莉想做的事情很少。 felt like想要；made up捏造；worried about担心；brought out使显现。根据“It was too…for her. There were very few things. Lily…doing.”可知，她感到很无聊，因为几乎没有想要做的事情。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：她在自己的房间里等着有人来找她，但没有人来。 someone某人；anyone任何人；something某事；anything任何事。根据“She waited in her room for…to come to find her, but no one came.”可知，该句为肯定句，表示等待有人来找她，代词someone符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：她下了楼和家人一起吃了晚饭。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；dumplings饺子。根据“When it was getting dark, Lily was getting hungry.”可知，天黑的时候，她饿了，所以下楼吃晚餐。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：接着他们打开了一份礼物。 door门；window窗户；gift礼物；book书。根据后文“She liked that gift very much.”可知，是打开了一份礼物。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：她爬上山顶与蝴蝶嬉戏，并且欣赏了美丽的风景。 and和，并且；but但是；for为了；so所以。根据“play with butterflies (蝴蝶)…enjoyed the beautiful scenery (风景).”可知，空格前后是并列关系，表示“与蝴蝶玩耍并且欣赏了美景”。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：一周后，莉莉很伤心，因为她不得不离开。 win赢得；stay停留；break打破；leave离开。根据后文“She said goodbye to her grandparents.”可知，在她离开时，她感到很伤心。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：在回家的路上，她在日记中写下了她玩得有多开心。 taught教；stayed停留；asked询问；enjoyed喜欢，享受。根据“she wrote in her diary about how much she…herself.”可知，她在农场玩得很开心，所以她在日记中记录下了她自己的开心时刻，固定短语enjoy oneself“玩得开心”。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：因为她的父母，莉莉尝试了一些不同的东西，并且度过了一个愉快的假期。 important重要的；different不同的；hard困难的；similar相似的。根据“Lily tried something…and had a great holiday.”可知，莉莉喜欢在城市里度过假期，但是这次她的父母带她到农场度过了假期，所以她尝试了不同的事物。故选B。 四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，计30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Are you thinking about what to do in your free time ? Come and join us —Youth Club! Join in lessons and activities. It’s fun! For more information, call 34789256! Lessons Activities Monday～Friday 6:00 p.m.～7:30 p.m. Computer lessons for beginners. Saturday and Sunday 8: 00 a.m.～9:00 p.m. Basketball and volleyball playgrounds open. Monday and Wednesday 7:30 p.m.～9:30 p.m. Dance lessons for dancer lovers You can learn and enjoy wonderful dances. Monday～Sunday Swimming pool open Tuesday, Thursday and Friday 6:30 p.m.～7:30 p.m. Cooking lessons Learn to cook delicious dishes from all over China. The second and last Saturdays of every month 7:00 p.m.～9:30 p.m. Concert time Enjoy Swedish rock, American jazz and beautiful songs from different parts of the world! 41. On which of the following days can’t you have computer lessons? A. Monday. B. Wednesday. C. Friday. D. Sunday. 42. How often can you enjoy music in the club? A. Twice a month. B. Twice a week. C. Four times a month. D. Five days a week. 43. If you want to know the cost of the lessons, you can ________ to get the information. A. call 34789256 B. only go to the club C. read the ads above carefully D. join the club and ask others 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则青年俱乐部的广告，介绍了俱乐部的课程和活动，以及获取更多信息的联系方式。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Monday～Friday 6:00 p.m.～7:30 p.m. Computer lessons for beginners.”可知，计算机课周一到周五有，周日没有。故选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The second and last Saturdays of every month 7:00 p.m.～9:30 p.m. Concert time”可知，每月第二个和最后一个周六有音乐会，也就是每月两次。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For more information, call 34789256!”可知，想了解课程费用等更多信息，可拨打 34789256。故选A。 B Sometimes our friends do things that make us sad, and we might want to talk to them about these things. But how can we make these talks easier? Here is some advice. It’s important to have good evidence (证据) that there is a problem. The evidence should be something that you both agree on. Once you have evidence, you can explain how the problem affects you. Describe the problem with “I”. Saying “I feel hurt because you spend less time with me” is less accusatory (谴责的) than saying “You never spend time with me!” It is necessary to stay calm during the talk. Getting angry could result in a fight. You could tell your friend that you feel a little worried about the talk. You can continue the talk after both of you become calm. Don’t try to show you are right all the time. It’s important to listen to your friend’s opinion. Don’t just concentrate on showing that you are right. Try to understand how your friend feels. Listen and plan. You can cut down on arguments by listening carefully to your friend. Many experts say that planning what you want to say helps you to express yourself in a way that won’t cause trouble. Be realistic. Remember that it’s not possible to solve difficult problems in just one talk. Think about what is possible to achieve in one talk. This will help you set realistic goals. 44. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. How you can find evidence that there is a problem. B. Why you should talk with a friend about your problem. C. Which problems between friends are important. D. What you should do before talking to a friend about a problem. 45. What does the underlined phrase “concentrate on” mean? A. Focus on. B. Dream of. C. Fight against. D. Agree with. 46. Which of the following is the writer’s opinion according to the text? A. It is best to solve difficult problems in one talk B. Being a good listener in a talk is very important. C. It isn’t a good idea to use “I” language in a talk. D. Stop talking right away if you become calm. 【答案】44. D 45. A 46. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要给出了与朋友沟通解决矛盾的建议，包括准备问题证据、用“我”的表述说明感受、保持冷静、倾听对方意见、提前规划沟通内容、设定实际目标等。 44题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The evidence should be something that you both agree on.”以及“Describe the problem with ‘I’.”可知，该段讲的是和朋友谈问题之前应该做的事。选项D“和朋友谈问题前你应该做什么”符合。故选D。 【45题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线短语所在句“Don’t just concentrate on showing that you are right. Try to understand how your friend feels.”可知，此处指不要只专注于证明自己是对的，要试着理解朋友的感受，由此可推测concentrate on意为“专注于”，与选项A“Focus on”意思一致。故选A。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章多次提到“listen to your friend’s opinion”“listen carefully”。由此可推测，“谈话中做个好倾听者很重要”是作者的观点。故选B。 C My school life is a learning experience for sure. It gives me trust and inspiration (灵感). Most importantly, I have got a lot of knowledge and life skills. For me, my school life gives me many joys in life. Till now I have been a student at my school for nine years. For me, it has been an amazing golden age. It is like the happiest dream. Here I began to learn the alphabet and now can use different ways to solve problems. I can never forget the warm welcome on the first day when I came to this school to study. It determines (决定) why my life at school is so important to me. My life at school makes me learn something new almost every day. It helps me to get an understanding of knowledge. Besides this, it helps me to succeed not only in my studies but also in activities. In the past, I also made a lot of mistakes. During my school days, I can remember how naive (无经验的) I was. Yet thanks to my friends and teachers, I corrected my mistakes and kept on studying hard. That is how I found the real meaning of love from school life. In my ears, their words are still ringing. I still remember my friends and me sharing lunch during the lunch break, playing basketball on the court, taking part in different activities, and of course, taking the short trips. Now that I look back, it is no less than a fairy tale. I entered my school crying, not wanting to let go of my mother’s hand, scared of the new place and new people. And now I leave it crying, scared of leaving that place, those friends and teachers. 47. How does the writer like his school life? A. Helpful but unhappy. B. Useful but boring. C. Meaningful and joyful. D. Colorful and easy. 48. When did the warm welcome happen? A. During his second day at this school. B. On his first day at this school. C. During his last day at this school. D. On his last day at this school. 49. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about? A. When to learn real skills. B. Where to find true love. C. What to remember in mind. D. How to correct mistakes. 50. What is the best title for this text? A. Interesting Students’ Activities. B. Unforgettable School Life. C. Weekly Life of a School Student. D. Important School Activities. 【答案】47. C 48. B 49. D 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。主要介绍了作者对自己学校生活的回顾与感悟，包括学校生活带来的收获、回忆以及对学校生活的不舍等。 【47题详解】 观点态度题。根据文中“My school life is a learning experience for sure...For me, my school life gives me many joys in life.”可知，作者认为学校生活有意义且充满欢乐。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I can never forget the warm welcome on the first day when I came to this school to study.”可知，我永远不会忘记我来这所学校学习的第一天受到的热烈欢迎，所以热烈欢迎发生在来这所学校学习的第一天，故选B。 【49题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“In the past, I also made a lot of mistakes...Yet thanks to my friends and teachers, I corrected my mistakes and kept on studying hard.”可知，我也犯了很多错误……我纠正了我的错误并继续努力学习 ，第三段主要讲如何纠正错误，故选D。 【50题详解】 最佳标题题。文章整体回顾了作者的学校生活，有欢乐、有成长、有不舍，Unforgettable School Life表示“难忘的学校生活”，能概括文意，故选B。 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白出的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 As prices and building costs keep rising, ____51____ “We needed furniture for our living room,” says Li Ling, “and we just didn’t have enough money to buy it. ____52____.” Li Ling got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they tried their best to make a home by themselves ____53____. Li Ling and his wife took a 2-week course for 1, 280 yuan at a training school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house. Mr Wang has three boys and his wife has died. He has a job in a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for 900 yuan. “I was deeply upset (沮丧) about it. Now I’ve finished a car repair course. ____54____” Li Ling and Mr Wang are common people (普通人). Most families in our country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do-it-yourselfer” ____55____. And for those who don’t have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things by yourselves. A. the DIY in big cities of China becomes more popular. B. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs. C. you can go to DIY classes. D. I should be able to fix the car by myself E. I was deeply sad about it. F. because the cost of living is very high 【答案】51. A 52. B 53. F 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了随着物价房价的上涨，大多数人们开始参加DIY课程来改善生活。 【51题详解】 根据“As prices and building costs keep rising,”可知，接下来会介绍物价上涨带来的后果，选项A“在中国的大城市里，DIY变得越来越流行了” 符合语境。故选A。 【52题详解】 根据“and we just didn’t have enough money to buy it”可知，因为没钱买家具，所以会考虑自己动手制做，选项B “所以我们决定试着做几张桌子和几把椅子” 符合语境。故选B。 【53题详解】 根据“ they tried their best to make a home by themselves”可知，他们尽力为自己打造一个家，此处会介绍他们自己建造房子的原因，选项F “因为生活成本非常高” 符合语境。故选F。 【54题详解】 根据“Now I’ve finished a car repair course”可知，我完成了一个汽车修理课程，选项D“我应该能够自己修理这辆汽车” 符合语境。故选D。 【55题详解】 根据“If you want to become a ‘do-it-yourselfer’ ”可知，此处会介绍如何成为DIY爱好者，选项C “你可以去上 DIY 课程” 符合语境。故选C。 五、词汇运用(共20小题;每小题1分，计20分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个单词或短语限用一次。 happy; before; safe; hear; accidents; ride; heavy; no; must; popular Now we can see more and more electric bikes on the street. Electric (电动的) bikes are easy ____56____. They run fast and cause ____57____ pollution. So they are ____58____ in many big cities in China. But sometimes the electric bikes also cause traffic ____59____. So many cities plan to make a new rule for the electric bike riders: If an electric bike is ____60____ than 45 kilos and can go faster than 28 kilometers an hour, its rider ____61____ get a license (执照). It means riders have to pass the driving test ____62____ they ride electric bikes on the road. People have different ideas about the rule. Some welcome it because they think it will make the street much ____63____. But some are ____64____ with it at all. One rider said, “I don’t want to get a license or something. That’s too much trouble.” What’s your idea? Do you agree with the plan? Share your opinion or your own experience with us. I am looking forward to ____65____ from you! 【答案】56. to ride 57. no 58. popular 59. accidents 60. heavier 61. must 62. before 63. safer 64. unhappy 65. hearing 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了电动车受欢迎的原因和制定电动车新规的必要性以及人们对此项规则的看法。 【56题详解】 句意：电动自行车很容易骑。结合“Electric bikes are easy…”和备选词汇可知，此处是指电动自行车容易骑，考查be easy to do sth.“容易做某事”，应用动词ride“骑”的不定式形式to ride。故填to ride。 【57题详解】 句意：它们速度很快而且没有污染。根据“Now we can see more and more electric bikes on the street.”可知，此处是指电动自行车在中国越来越普遍，根据常识可知，它们对环境没有污染；no“没有”，限定词，no pollution“没有污染”符合句意。故填no。 【58题详解】 句意：所以它们在中国的许多大城市都很受欢迎。根据“Electric bikes are easy... They run fast and cause…pollution.”可知，此处是指电动自行车优点多，受到人们的欢迎；popular“受欢迎的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填popular。 【59题详解】 句意：但有时电动自行车也会引起交通事故。根据“many cities plan to make a new rule for the electric bike riders”可知，此处是指电动自行车会引起交通事故，所以才会制定新规；accident“事故”，可数名词，根据“cause traffic…”可知，此处应用复数形式表示泛指。故填accidents。 【60题详解】 句意：如果一辆电动自行车的重量超过45公斤，速度超过每小时28公里，骑自行车的人必须获得驾照。结合“an electric bike is … than 45 kilos”和备选词汇可知，此处是指重量超过45公斤的电动自行车；heavy“重的”，此处应用比较级形式heavier作表语。故填heavier。 【61题详解】 句意：如果一辆电动自行车的重量超过45公斤，速度超过每小时28公里，骑自行车的人必须获得驾照。根据“make a new rule for the electric bike riders”可知，既然是新的规定，骑车人必须按要求办；must“必须”，情态动词，后接动词原形。故填must。 【62题详解】 句意：这意味着骑电动自行车的人必须通过驾驶考试才能上路。结合语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指骑电动自行车的人上路之前必须通过驾驶考试；before“在……以前”，连词，符合语境。故填before。 【63题详解】 句意：一些人对此表示欢迎，因为他们认为这将使街道更加安全。结合“riders have to pass the driving test”和备选词汇可知，此处是指骑电动自行车的人要通过考试，这一措施会减少交通事故的发生，会让街道更安全；safe“安全的”，形容词，根据空前“much”可知，此处应用比较级safer作宾语补足语。故填safer。 【64题详解】 句意：但有些人对此根本不满意。结合“I don’t want to get a license or something. That’s too much trouble.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指有些人不满意这个新的规定；be unhappy with“对……不满意”，应将形容词happy“满意的”改成反义词unhappy“不满意的”，在句中作表语。故填unhappy。 【65题详解】 句意：我期待着收到你的回信。结合“…from you”和备选词汇可知，此处考查hear from sb.“收到某人的来信”，动词短语，根据空前介词to可知，此处应用动名词形式作宾语。故填hearing。 根据文意及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 How can you become a good learner? Here are four good learning habits which will help you. First, show an interest in what you learn. If you are interested in something, your mind is more active and it is also easier for you to pay a___66___ to it for a long time. This is b___67___ when you have a strong drive for a subject, you are willing to explore and understand it. For example, if you love history, you’ll read historical books without feeling b___68___ . Second, practice and learn from mistakes. Keep practising what you have learned and don’t be afraid of m___69___ mistakes. Instead, you should learn from them. Mistakes are l___70___ stepping stones on the path to success. Third, it is important to d___71___ your study skills. You should know the b___72___ way to learn. For e___73___, you may review what you have learned by reading your notes every day. F___74___, do remember to ask questions during or after class. By asking questions, you can get a deeper understanding of the subject matter. Learning is a lifelong journey. E____75____ you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well. 【答案】66. (a)ttention 67. (b)ecause 68. (b)ored 69 (m)aking 70. (l)ike 71. (d)evelop 72. (b)est 73. (e)xample 74. (F)ourth 75. (E)verything 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四种良好的学习习惯。 【66题详解】 句意：如果你对某事感兴趣，你的思维就会更活跃，也更容易长时间地关注它。根据“it is also easier for you to pay... to it for a long time”和首字母可知，此处指更容易长时间关注它，“pay attention to”是固定短语，意为“关注、注意”。故填(a)ttention。 【67题详解】 句意：这是因为当你对一个主题有强烈的动力时，你愿意探索和理解它。根据“when you have a strong drive for a subject, you are willing to explore and understand it.”和首字母可知，此处是对前一句的解释，需填表示因果的连词because。故填(b)ecause。 【68题详解】 句意：例如，如果你喜欢历史，你会读历史书籍而不会感到无聊。根据“if you love history,”和首字母可知，对历史感兴趣，那么读历史书籍就不会感到无聊，主语是you，所以填形容词bored“无聊的”。故填(b)ored。 【69题详解】 句意：坚持练习你所学到的，不要害怕犯错误。根据“Second, practice and learn from mistakes.”和首字母可知，要从错误中学习，所以此处指不要害怕犯错误，“make mistakes”意为“犯错误”，of是介词，后接动名词，make的动名词形式是making。故填(m)aking。 【70题详解】 句意：错误就像成功路上的垫脚石。根据“Mistakes are... stepping stones on the path to success.”和首字母可知，此处指错误就像通往成功道路上的垫脚石，应填介词like“像”。故填(l)ike。 【71题详解】 句意：第三，培养你的学习技能很重要。根据“it is important to... your study skills.”和首字母可知，此处指培养学习技能，develop“培养”，是动词，to后接动词原形。故填(d)evelop。 【72题详解】 句意：你应该知道最好的学习方法。根据“you may review what you have learned by reading your notes every day.”和首字母可知，此处指最好的学习方法，best“最好的”，形容词最高级形式。故填(b)est。 【73题详解】 句意：例如，你可以通过每天读笔记来复习你学过的东西。“For example”是固定短语，意为“例如”，后文“通过读笔记复习”是对“最好的学习方法”的举例说明。故填(e)xample。 【74题详解】 句意：第四，记得在课上或课后问问题。前文已列出“First”“Second”和“Third”，所以此处是例举的第四个学习习惯，fourth“第四”，注意首字母要大写。故填(F)ourth。 【75题详解】 句意：你所学的一切都会成为你的一部分并改变你，所以要明智地学习，好好学习。分析句子可知，此处作主语，结合首字母，应填everything“一切”，表示所学的一切，句首首字母要大写。故填(E)verything。 六、读写综合 阅读并回答问题。(共5小题;每小题2分，计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 Eyes always on us Video cameras are everywhere: schools, theatres and stores. But in recent years, they have entered our homes. Many parents set up cameras at home to watch their children’s online classes and homework. Are cameras really helpful? What do students think about them? Li Ming Earlier last year, I liked to lie in bed and watch videos instead of studying. This affected (影响) my studies and made my grades worse. So my parents set up a camera to keep an eye on me. It worked. With the camera watching, I had to do my homework first and make plans for studying at home. When I was alone at home, the camera made me feel safe because I knew that my parents were watching on the other side. My grades improved a year later. Zhang Hua When I was in Grade 8, my parents set up a camera in my room. I really didn’t like it because I felt like there were always eyes watching me. I felt so uncomfortable that I couldn’t sleep well at night. Knowing there was a camera around, when my friends came to my home, they would speak quietly and carefully. We couldn’t have pillow fights. I was sad. So I asked my parents to take the camera away. They agreed as long as I promised to try my best to study well. I feel happy and free now. 根据短文回答下列问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 76. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 refer to? ___________________________________________________________________ 77. What was the reason for Li Ming’s parents’ setting up a camera at home? ___________________________________________________________________ 78. What happened to Li Ming one year later? ___________________________________________________________________ 79. What did Zhang Hua’s parents agree to do? ___________________________________________________________________ 80. What do you think of parents’ setting up cameras at home? ___________________________________________________________________ 【答案】76. Video cameras. 77. To keep an eye on him. 78. His grades improved. 79. Take the camera away. 80. It is useful. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了摄像头在家庭中的使用情况，通过李明和张华的例子展现了不同人对家中安装摄像头的看法。 【76题详解】 根据“Video cameras are everywhere: schools, theatres and stores. But in recent years, they have entered our homes.”可知，它们指的是摄像头。故填Video cameras. 【77题详解】 根据“So my parents set up a camera to keep an eye on me.”可知，李明父母安装摄像头是为了监督他。故填To keep an eye on him. 【78题详解】 根据“My grades improved a year later.”可知，一年后李明成绩提高了。故填His grades improved. 【79题详解】 根据“So I asked my parents to take the camera away. They agreed as long as I promised to try my best to study well.”可知，张华父母同意把摄像头拿走。故填Take the camera away. 【80题详解】 答案不唯一，言之有理即可。故填It is useful. 七、书面表达(共15 分) 81. 假如你是李华，你在英国做交换生的好朋友王刚给你写来一封信，述说了他在语言学习方面的困难与挑战。请你用英文给他写一封信，分享如何做一名成功的语言学习者。 写作要点： 写作要求： 1. 不得使用真实姓名和学校名； 2. 可以适当加入细节，参考词汇：(Surround yourself with English/watching English movies or listening to English songs/practice/develop study skills./Take notes./look for ways to review/make flashcards.) 使内容充实，行文连贯； 3. 字迹工整，语言精炼，表达准确，条理清晰； 4. 字数100左右（已给出词数不计入总词数）。 Dear Wang Gang, I’m sorry to hear that you’re having trouble with language learning. But don’t worry, here are some tips to be a successful language learner. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope these can help you. Keep going, you’ll do well. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Wang Gang, I’m sorry to hear that you’re having trouble with language learning. But don’t worry, here are some tips to be a successful language learner. First, immerse yourself in the language. Surround yourself with English, like watching English movies with words on the screen or listening to English songs while following the words of a song carefully. Second, practice as much as possible. For listening, try to listen to short English news parts and repeat key sentences aloud. For reading, read simple English stories or articles and mark down unfamiliar phrases quickly. Third, develop study skills. Take notes when you learn new words or grammar rules. Also, look for effective ways to review, such as making colorful small cards with words and reviewing them for 10 minutes every day. I hope these can help you. Keep going, you’ll do well. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“思维导图”中给出的语言学习建议，适当增加细节，使文章重点突出。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头已给出，表明写信目的，为下文给出语言学习建议作铺垫； 第二步：具体给出语言学习建议，包括沉浸在语言环境中、尽可能多练习、培养学习技能等内容； 第三步：总结全文，表达希望这些建议能有所帮助并鼓励对方坚持。 [亮点词汇] ①immerse yourself in沉浸于 ②with words on the screen屏幕上有字幕 ③repeat key sentences aloud大声重复关键句子 ④take notes做笔记 ⑤look for effective ways寻找有效方法 [高分句型] ①Surround yourself with English, like watching English movies with words on the screen or listening to English songs while following the words of a song carefully. (祈使句，like后面列举具体做法，while引导时间状语从句) ②Also, look for effective ways to review, such as making colorful small cards with words and reviewing them for 10 minutes every day. (such as引导举例说明，with短语作后置定语修饰cards) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $