精品解析： 山东省济宁市泗水县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年第一学期期中质量监测 八年级英语试题 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共55分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，满分15分） （一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍） 1. When did the woman arrive? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What does Jack look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What is the girl good at? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Where did Lucy go on vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To Central Park. B. To Zhongshan Park. C. To Disney Amusement Park. 5. How often does Mike go to the movies? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 6. Why does the woman think Linda should get the job? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She works harder. B. She is more serious. C. She is smarter. 7. When does Amy often watch TV with her family? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On schooldays. B. On Sundays. C. On Saturdays. 8. What can we know about the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She likes watching soup operas. B. She thinks soup operas are boring. C. She thinks there is something good on TV. （二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍） 请听较长的对话，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Where are Mary and the boy talking? A. On the way home. B. On the way to school. C. In their school. 10. What can we know about Lucy? A. She likes going out. B. She is quieter and more serious. C. She is more outgoing. 11. What does Lily like? A. Singing and dancing. B. Playing computer games. C. Reading books. 请听较长的对话，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How many movie theaters are there in Helen’s town? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 13. Why does Helen like going to Wanda Cinema? A. Because it’s the closest and has the best service. B. Because it’s the cheapest and has good service. C. Because it has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats. 14. Which movie theater is the most expensive? A. Sky Cinema. B. Wanda Cinema. C. Movie City. 15. How far is it from Helen’s home to Movie City? A. 15 minutes by bike. B. 15 minutes by bus. C. 15 minutes on foot. 注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷，找到第四大题，继续做听力填词题。 二、阅读理解（共15小题，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提 问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Not long ago, Alice did a survey (调查) on “Parents’ ideas about children’s summer holidays”. And here are the results. Parents’ ideas about children’s summer holidays Most of parents agree that they will spend about $500 on day trips and about $300 on food and drinks. 52% of parents worry their children will waste (浪费) time. 38% of them worry their children spend too much time in the house. THEIR SUMMER PARENTS WOULD MOST LIKE TO SEE THEIR CHILDREN: 32% of them worry their children will spend hours on social media (社交媒体). 1. Spend time outdoors; 2. Make some money; 3. Exercise; 4 Meet friends. 29% of them worry their children won’t finish their homework. 16. How much does a family pay for their children’s summer holiday? A. About $200. B. About $300. C. About $500. D. About $800. 17. What worries parents the most during summer holidays? A. The children do nothing meaningful. B. The children stay at home all the time. C. The children don’t do their homework. D. The children spend too much time on social media. 18. What do parents hope their children to do? ①go camping with family ②make friends on WeChat ③play sports every day ④take a part-time job A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ 19. Which is TRUE according to the reading? A. Most parents think the results are not true. B. Over 50% of children waste their holidays. C. Few parents care about the children’s outdoor activities. D. It worries the parents if the kids only spend time on the Internet. 20. In which part of the newspaper can you find the reading? A. World news. B. Teenagers. C. Travel. D. Story. B Do you have true friends? Do you want to know better between you and your friends? There are three different kinds of friends: “pest friends”, “guest friends” and “best friends”. The first kind of friend is an acquaintance. All you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friend at school, or on the bus, but you don’t miss them when they’re not around. When this kind of friends does something bad, you don’t tell them. That is why they are called “pest friends”. The second kind of friends could be called “guest friends”. They are closer than acquaintances but not as close as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family. You usually have a few things in common, but you don’t talk about anything deep, like wishes or fears, and they don’t open up to you about how they really feel. The last kind of friends, the “best friends”, is the one you know the deepest. You are like family and know everything about each other. You have no problem staying at each other’s houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts. They will correct you when you are wrong. They always care about you, and never do anything bad to hurt you. We all have our pest guest and best friends. We should value (珍视) all friendship and remember: all best friends start out as just acquaintances. 21. What does the underlined word “acquaintance” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A 同学 B. 熟人 C. 邻居 D. 同事 22. If you and David are neighbors and classmates, and do things together, but don’t share your feelings, you are ________. A. pest friends B. guest friends C. best friends D. true friends 23. The fourth paragraph (段落) mainly tells us________. A. how to make a best friend B. how to learn from your best friend C what a best friend is D. a best friend can correct you when you are wrong 24. From the passage, we can learn that________. A. pest friends are more important than guest friends B. we miss our pest friends when we’re not with them C. a best friend hardly does anything bad to you on purpose D. a pest friend will never become your best friend 25. Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage? A. B. C. D. C 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 When talking about how children spend their free time, most children choose to spend their downtime in many ways. Outdoor Play. ____26____ For younger kids this can mean just going outside and running around in circles. Games are popular for the younger groups. For older children outdoor play might be a little more focused. Some kids are going to go into sports. ____27____ Kids choose to play these sports because they qualify as free time. Indoor Play. Young kids aren’t going to be able to run around all the time. ____28____ Girls may like dolls with their sisters or friends while boys like toy cars more. Parents should allow their kids to play as much as possible as long as they are doing it in a healthy way. Rest and Relaxation. This is not just lying down and taking a short sleep. ____29____ This can make time quiet and fun. But if kids don’t feel like they have the time to read a book, there are always audio (音频) books. In this way they can do something else when they listen to their favorite writer. However, allowing children to watch a movie on TV isn’t going to be good for them.____30____ A. Children all like playing computer games. B. Resting and relaxing for kids can mean sitting quietly with a good book. C. Children at different ages are going to take different kinds of outdoor play. D. Do the parents have enough time to play with kids? E. Once they feel tired, they can play inside with toys or games. F. Playing computer games is not a good choice, either. G. They might spend their time playing football, baseball or basketball. 三、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Little Mix is a British singing group. They ____31____ a British talent show in 2011 and became famous. They are the first ____32____ to win the show. The ____33____ of Little Mix has a special meaning. “Little” means they are young girls. The oldest one was born in 1991, and the ____34____ was born in 1993. “Mix” means each of them is different. Little Mix has a lot of young fans. The girls think it’s ____35____ to give fans a positive message. Students ____36____ have some troubles (苦恼) at school or at home. Their music can help them feel ____37____ and become more confident (自信). The girls are tired sometimes, ____38____ they feel great to sing on the stage, meet their fans and ____39____ with each other. They are more ____40____ sisters. Now this group is successful. Do you want them to come to China one day? 31. A. won B. watched C. played 32. A. grade B. class C. group 33. A. girl B. name C. song 34. A. tallest B. most beautiful C. youngest 35. A. important B. poor C. talented 36. A. should B. may C. need 37. A. more B. worse C. better 38. A. if B. though C. but 39. A. travel B. care C. stay 40. A. like B. as C. for 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共45分） 四、听力填词（共5小题，满分5分） 请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1-5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（独白读两遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Names Information Lily I’m ____41____ years old. I like talent shows because they are ____42____. Luna She likes game shows because they are ____43____. Jenny She loves ____44____ shows. Mike He wants to be a ____45____. 五、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，满分8分） 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子语意通顺，语法正确。 46. Tom didn’t have breakfast this morning, so he felt very h________. 47. She spoke l________ to make sure everyone could hear her. 48. She studies very hard. She always gets good g________ in each exam. 49. The movie is e________. I think you can learn a lot if you watch it. 50. It’s ________ (必要的) to learn English well. 51. The twins look almost the same. Many people can’t tell any ________ (差别) between them. 52. Middle school students should have at ________ (最少) 8 hours’ sleep every day. 53. The two children often ________ (挑选) nice gifts for their parents. 六、语法填空（共7小题，满分7分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 A Last summer holiday, I took a vacation alone, because I thought I was old enough to look after ____54____ (I). After thinking, I decided ____55____ (go) to Mount Tai by train. I got up early in the morning. When I got to the foot of the mountain, many people waited to climb up the mountain. Everyone looked very excited. I tried my best to climb and finally I walked up to the mountain. How wonderful! I took quite a few photos there. When I climbed down the mountain, it was three o'clock in the afternoon, so I had a meal in a restaurant. Then I ____56____ (buy) something special for my parents. I was tired but excited. I really had a good time. B Do you like watching cartoon movies? I do. I think The Lion King is the ____57____ (great) movie I have ever seen. The film is so fantastic that I want to watch it again and again. The story happens in Africa. Simba is the main character in the movie. He was a baby lion and he would be the next king of the animals. ____58____, Simba’s uncle, Scar, always wanted to become the king and ruled (统治) the kingdom. Simba’s father, the old king Mufasa, died when trying to save Simba. Then his uncle took his ____59____ (father) place and wanted to kill Simba. Simba can do nothing but run away. On the way, Simba met two new friends. They were Timon and Pumbaa. They gave him great courage (勇气). With the courage and the help of his friends, Simba planned to go back home in the end. Finally, he defeated (打败) his uncle and became the king of the animals. When the film came out in 1994, it ____60____ (win) the hearts of many people. I learned a lot from this movie. Life is hard, but that doesn’t mean you have nothing to do but suffer (受苦). When you have difficulties, you must learn to face them and try your best to move on. 七、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面小题。 There are many ways to make movies, and one way is following points—fictions (小说), true stories and hybrids (混合型). Most movies fall into fictions because the persons of the films are not real events (事件). The persons and events are not real, and the story can be science fiction. One example is the Batman movies, since everyone knows Batman is not a real person. I loved the movie very much when I was a child. Another one is the true story. This kind of movie has the story of a real person or an event. One example is Lincoln. The film describes the last few months of the US president (总统) Abraham Lincoln’s life. Finally, there is the hybrid film. In this kind of film, the writers take a real event or person and add (添加) dreaming information to make their films more interesting. The most famous example is The Perfect Storm. In this film, it makes up a story between two of the men on the fishing boat. These kinds of movies are common. Although different people like different kinds of movies, there is always something for everyone at the movie theater. 61. What kind of movie is Lincoln? (no more than 5 words) ______________________________________ 62. Why do some writers add the real and unreal events? (no more than 9 words) ______________________________________ 63. How does the writer like these three kinds of movies? (no more than 3 words) ______________________________________ 64. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 ______________________________________ 65. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。 ______________________________________ 八、书面表达（满分15分） 66. 成长过程中你一定看过各种类型的电视节目，不同的节目带来的观看感受也是不同的。你和你的朋友是否就此问题进行过探讨？你是否会甄别和挑选有益的节目来收看？假设你是Li Hua，请你给你的朋友Tom写一封信。 内容包括： 1. 介绍你喜欢和不喜欢的电视节目的类型及原因； 2. 你观看电视节目的频率和时长； 3. 小时候你看过的电视节目对你产生过怎样的影响（与第一点的原因不能重复）； 4. 你对观看电视节目的看法。 要求： 1. 不能出现真实姓名和学校、班级等个人信息； 2. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I heard that you have watched several good TV programs these days. So I’d like to share my ideas about TV shows with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是泗水县2024至2025学年第一学期期中质量监测八年级英语试题听力部分。该部分包括听力选择和听力填词两部分。其中听力选择含有两个大题，注意做题时请先将答案标在试卷的相应位置。该部分录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。What are you going to do this weekend. jane? Well, i'm not sure. What about a picnic on east? L, sounds good. Do you want me to drive this time? No, i'll drive. I won't drive too fast, I promise. Okay, so i'll buy some sandwiches, fruits and potato salad. Potato side is my favorite. Anything else? Could you bring your beach chairs? All right, and i'll bring my beach umbrella. great. And if you like, i'll call you in the morning. 试验到此结束，听力考试正式开始。现在请看听力选择部分。第一题请听录音中八组短对话，每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出与对话内容相符的图片，或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。听完每组对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每组对话读两遍。One, it's eighteen . o'clock now. I began to wait for you half an hour ago. Where were you? Sorry, I got a plate. It's eight o'clock now. I began to wait for you half an hour ago. Where were you? Sorry, I got a plate. Two, jeff, do you know the boy with glasses? Yes, of course he is my friend jack. Jeff, do you know the boy with . glasses? Yes, of course he is my friend jack. Three. do you have any talent such as singing or dancing? Yes, but I am not good at singing or dancing. I do well in playing the P. Do you have any talents such as singing . or dancing? Yes, but I am not good at singing or dancing. I do well in playing the piano. For Lucy, did you go . to the central park in new york on vacation? No, I didn't. I went to disney amusement park in hong kong. Lucy, did you go to the central park in new york on vacation? No, I didn't. I went to disney amusement park in hong kong. Five, mike, do you like going to the movies? Yes, I go to the movie three times a week. Mike, do you like going to the movies? Yes, I go to the movies three times a week. Six. who do you think should get the job? Tina or Linda . landa SHE is more hardworking. Tina is smarter but too serious. Who do you think should get the job? Tina up or Linda? Linda SHE is more hardworking. Tina is smarter but too serious. Seven, amy. do you like watching TV? Yes, I often watch T, V with my parents on saturdays. Amy, do you like watching TV? Yes, I often watch TV with my parents on saturdays. Eight. is there anything good on T, V? Oh, nothing. These days. Soap Operas are everywhere. They are so boring. Is there anything good on T. V? Oh, nothing. These day. Soap opper s are everywhere. They're so boring. 第二题请听录音中两段较长的对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所。给的ABC3个. 选项中选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。听。每段对话前你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段较长的对话，完成第九至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi mary, look at the two new students in your classroom. They look the same. Do you . know them? Yes, they're lily and Lucy. They are twins. really. Are there any differences . between them? Sure, lily is a little taller than Lucy, but SHE is Younger. Lucy is quieter and more serious. And SHE doesn't like going out. SHE usually reads books at home. I see you mean lily is more outgoing than Lucy? Yes, you're right. Lily loves all day. SHE likes singing and day. Hi mary, look at the two new students in your classroom. They look the same. Do you . know them? Yes, they're lily and Lucy. They are twins. really. Are there any differences . between them? Sure, lily is a little taller than Lucy, but SHE is Younger. Lucy is quieter and more serious. And SHE doesn't like going out. SHE usually reads books at home. I see you mean lily is more outgoing than Lucy? Yes, you're right. Lily loves all day. SHE likes singing and dancing. 请听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, mike. Welcome to my town. What about going to the movies? Hi, Helen. Thank you. Are there movie theaters? Yes, there are three movie theatres. They are on the cinema, sky cinema and movie city. Which one do you like? I like going to want the cinema because IT has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats. IT is the most popular movie theater in the town. What about sky cinema? IT is the closest to my home and has the best service. IT has the best sound and the shortest waiting time, but IT is more expensive than the other two. As for movie city, IT is the cheapest of all. Although IT also has comfortable seats and good service, IT is a little far from my home. IT takes me fifteen minutes to . go there by bus. Okay, let's go to want a cinema. great. See you at six P. M. today. See you then. Hello, mike. Welcome to my town. What about going to the movies? Hi, Helen. Thank you. Are there movie . theatres? Yes, there are three movie theatres. They are on the cinema, sky cinema and . movie city. Which one do you like? I like going to want the cinema because IT has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats. IT is the most popular movie theater . in the town. What about sky cinema? IT is the closest to my home and has the best service. IT has the best sound and the shortest waiting time, but IT is more expensive than the other two. As for movie city, IT is the cheapest of all. Although IT also has comfortable seats and good service, IT is a little far from my home. IT takes me fifteen minutes to . go there by bus. Okay, let's go to one a cinema. great. See you at six P. M. today. See you then. 请同学们翻到第二卷第四大题，继续做听力填词题。第四大题听力填词请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容写出可以填入下表1至5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词，听前你将有30秒钟的时间阅读表格中的相关信息，听完后你将有30秒钟的作答时间读白读两遍。Hello, my name's lily. I'm fourteen. I like watching TV. I watch TV every day. I often have discussions about T, V shows with my friends. Luna is fifteen, and he likes game shows very much because he thinks they are interesting, and it's a good way to relax. But Jenny finds them boring. SHE loves talk shows. Like many boys, mikes favorite program is the sports show. He thinks sport shoes are quite exciting, and he also likes the news. His dream is to be a reporter. He says watching news helps them learn a lot from the reporters and know what's going on around the world. Well, I like watching talent shows best because they are really enjoyable. Hello, my name's lily. I'm fourteen. I like watching TV. I watch TV every day. I often have discussions about T, V shows with my friends. Luna is fifteen, and he likes game shows very much because he thinks they're interesting and it's a good way to relax. But Jenny finds them boring. SHE loves talk shows. Like many boys, my favorite program is the sport show. He thinks sport shows are quite exciting, and he also likes the news. His dream is to be a reporter. He says watching news helps them to learn a lot from the reporters and know what's going on around the world. Well, I like watching talent shows best because they're really enjoyable. 听力测试到此结束，请将答案涂写到答题卡相应位置，然后继续做其他题目。 2024-2025学年第一学期期中质量监测 八年级英语试题 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共55分） 一、听力选择（共15小题，满分15分） （一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍） 1. When did the woman arrive? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: It’s eight o’clock now. I began to wait for you half an hour ago. Where were you? B: Sorry. I got up late. 2. What does Jack look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Jeff, do you know the boy with glasses? B: Yes, of course. He is my friend Jack. 3. What is the girl good at? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you have any talents such as singing or dancing? B: Yes, but I am not good at singing or dancing. I do well in playing the piano. 4. Where did Lucy go on vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To Central Park. B. To Zhongshan Park. C. To Disney Amusement Park. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Lucy, did you go to the central park in New York on vacation? B: No, I didn’t. I went to Disney Amusement Park in Hong Kong. 5. How often does Mike go to the movies? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Mike, do you like going to the movies? B: Yes. I go to the movies three times a week. 6. Why does the woman think Linda should get the job? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She works harder. B. She is more serious. C. She is smarter. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Who do you think should get the job, Tina or Linda? B: Linda. She is more hard-working. Tina is smarter but too serious. 7. When does Amy often watch TV with her family? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On schooldays. B. On Sundays. C. On Saturdays. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Amy, do you like watching TV? B: Yes. I often watched TV with my parents on Saturdays. 8. What can we know about the girl? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She likes watching soup operas. B. She thinks soup operas are boring. C. She thinks there is something good on TV. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Is there anything good on TV? B: Oh, nothing. These days soap operas are everywhere. They are so boring. （二）请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍） 请听较长的对话，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Where are Mary and the boy talking? A. On the way home. B. On the way to school. C. In their school. 10. What can we know about Lucy? A. She likes going out. B. She is quieter and more serious. C. She is more outgoing. 11. What does Lily like? A. Singing and dancing. B. Playing computer games. C. Reading books. 【答案】9. C 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Mary. Look at the two new students in your classroom. They look the same. Do you know them? B: Yes. They are Lily and Lucy. They are twins. A: Really? Are there any differences between them? B: Sure. Lily is a little taller than Lucy. But she is younger. Lucy is quieter and more serious and she doesn’t like going out. She usually reads books at home. A: I see. You mean Lily is more outgoing than Lucy. B: Yes, you are right. Lily laughs all day. She likes singing and dancing. 请听较长的对话，完成小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12 How many movie theaters are there in Helen’s town? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 13. Why does Helen like going to Wanda Cinema? A. Because it’s the closest and has the best service. B. Because it’s the cheapest and has good service. C. Because it has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats. 14. Which movie theater is the most expensive? A. Sky Cinema. B. Wanda Cinema. C. Movie City. 15. How far is it from Helen’s home to Movie City? A. 15 minutes by bike. B. 15 minutes by bus. C. 15 minutes on foot. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Mike. Welcome to my town. What about going to the movies? B: Hi, Helen, thank you. Are there movie theaters? A: Yes, there are three movie theaters. They are Wanda Cinema, Sky Cinema and Movie City. B: Which one do you like? A: I like going to Wanda Cinema because it has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats. It is the most popular movie theater in the town. B: What about Sky Cinema? A: It is the closest to my home and has the best service. It has the best sound and the shortest waiting time. But it is more expensive than the other two. As for Movie City, it is the cheapest of all. Although it also has comfortable seats and good service, it is a little far from my home. It takes me fifteen minutes to go there by bus. B: OK. Let’s go to Wanda Cinema. A: Great. See you at six p.m. today. B: See you then. 注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷，找到第四大题，继续做听力填词题。 二、阅读理解（共15小题，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提 问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Not long ago, Alice did a survey (调查) on “Parents’ ideas about children’s summer holidays”. And here are the results. Parents’ ideas about children’s summer holidays Most of parents agree that they will spend about $500 on day trips and about $300 on food and drinks. 52% of parents worry their children will waste (浪费) time. 38% of them worry their children spend too much time in the house. THEIR SUMMER PARENTS WOULD MOST LIKE TO SEE THEIR CHILDREN: 32% of them worry their children will spend hours on social media (社交媒体). 1. Spend time outdoors; 2. Make some money; 3. Exercise; 4. Meet friends. 29% of them worry their children won’t finish their homework. 16. How much does a family pay for their children’s summer holiday? A. About $200. B. About $300. C. About $500. D. About $800. 17. What worries parents the most during summer holidays? A. The children do nothing meaningful. B. The children stay at home all the time. C. The children don’t do their homework. D. The children spend too much time on social media. 18. What do parents hope their children to do? ①go camping with family ②make friends on WeChat ③play sports every day ④take a part-time job A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ 19. Which is TRUE according to the reading? A. Most parents think the results are not true. B. Over 50% of children waste their holidays. C. Few parents care about the children’s outdoor activities. D. It worries the parents if the kids only spend time on the Internet. 20. In which part of the newspaper can you find the reading? A. World news. B. Teenagers. C. Travel. D. Story. 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要展示了Alice关于“家长对孩子暑假的看法”的调查结果。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most parents agree that they spend about $500 on day trips and about $300 on food and drinks”可知，家庭在孩子暑假的总花费是500+300=800美元。故选D。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据各项担忧的比例：“52% of parents worry their children will waste time”“38% of them worry their children spend too much time in the house”“32% of them worry their children will spend hours on social media”“29% of them worry their children won't finish their homework”，其中占比最高的是“孩子浪费时间 (做无意义的事)”。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“PARENTS WOULD MOST LIKE TO SEE THEIR CHILDREN: 1. Spend time outdoors; 3. Exercise; 4. Make some money”可知，“和家人露营 (对应户外活动)”“做运动 (对应锻炼)”“做兼职 (对应赚一些钱)”符合家长的期望。故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“32% of them worry their children will spend hours on social media”可知，家长担心孩子花过多时间在网络 (社交媒体) 上。故选D。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。本文围绕“Parents’ ideas about children's summer holidays”展开，内容聚焦青少年假期相关话题，可知能在报纸的“青少年”板块看到这篇内容。故选B。 B Do you have true friends? Do you want to know better between you and your friends? There are three different kinds of friends: “pest friends”, “guest friends” and “best friends”. The first kind of friend is an acquaintance. All you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friend at school, or on the bus, but you don’t miss them when they’re not around. When this kind of friends does something bad, you don’t tell them. That is why they are called “pest friends”. The second kind of friends could be called “guest friends”. They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family. You usually have a few things in common, but you don’t talk about anything deep, like wishes or fears, and they don’t open up to you about how they really feel. The last kind of friends, the “best friends”, is the one you know the deepest. You are like family and know everything about each other. You have no problem staying at each other’s houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts. They will correct you when you are wrong. They always care about you, and never do anything bad to hurt you. We all have our pest, guest and best friends. We should value (珍视) all friendship and remember: all best friends start out as just acquaintances. 21. What does the underlined word “acquaintance” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 同学 B. 熟人 C. 邻居 D. 同事 22. If you and David are neighbors and classmates, and do things together, but don’t share your feelings, you are ________. A. pest friends B. guest friends C. best friends D. true friends 23. The fourth paragraph (段落) mainly tells us________. A. how to make a best friend B. how to learn from your best friend C. what a best friend is D. a best friend can correct you when you are wrong 24. From the passage, we can learn that________. A. pest friends are more important than guest friends B. we miss our pest friends when we’re not with them C. a best friend hardly does anything bad to you on purpose D. a pest friend will never become your best friend 25. Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文将朋友分为三种类型：“麻烦型朋友”、“宾客型朋友”和“最佳朋友”，阐述了各自的特点，并指出深厚的友谊通常从泛泛之交开始。 【21题详解】 词句猜测题。根据下文“All you usually know about them is their names.”可知，这种只知道名字的朋友就是熟人，即泛泛之交。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段的“You usually have a few things in common, but you don’t talk about anything deep, like wishes or fears…”可知，有共同活动，但不会交流深的感受或想法的这类朋友是guest friends。故选B。 【23题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The last kind of friends, the “best friends”, is the one you know the deepest.”可知，本段主要介绍了何为best friends。故选C。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段的“They always care about you, and never do anything bad to hurt you.”可知，最好的朋友从不会做任何坏事来伤害你，由此推知最好的朋友几乎不会故意对你做坏事。故选C。 【25题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，首段总领下文，引出三种朋友；第二、三、四段分别详细介绍三种朋友；末段总结收尾。因此文章是总分总结构。故选B。 C 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 When talking about how children spend their free time, most children choose to spend their downtime in many ways. Outdoor Play. ____26____ For younger kids this can mean just going outside and running around in circles Games are popular for the younger groups. For older children outdoor play might be a little more focused. Some kids are going to go into sports. ____27____ Kids choose to play these sports because they qualify as free time. Indoor Play. Young kids aren’t going to be able to run around all the time. ____28____ Girls may like dolls with their sisters or friends while boys like toy cars more. Parents should allow their kids to play as much as possible as long as they are doing it in a healthy way. Rest and Relaxation. This is not just lying down and taking a short sleep. ____29____ This can make time quiet and fun. But if kids don’t feel like they have the time to read a book, there are always audio (音频) books. In this way they can do something else when they listen to their favorite writer. However, allowing children to watch a movie on TV isn’t going to be good for them.____30____ A. Children all like playing computer games. B. Resting and relaxing for kids can mean sitting quietly with a good book. C. Children at different ages are going to take different kinds of outdoor play. D. Do the parents have enough time to play with kids? E. Once they feel tired, they can play inside with toys or games. F. Playing computer games is not a good choice, either. G. They might spend their time playing football, baseball or basketball. 【答案】26. C 27. G 28. E 29. B 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于儿童如何度过空闲时间的说明文。文章主要介绍了儿童在空闲时间可以选择的几种活动方式，包括户外活动、室内活动以及休息放松等，并针对不同年龄段儿童的特点给出了相应的建议。 【26题详解】 根据后文“For younger kids this can mean just going outside and running around in circles. Games are popular for the younger groups. For older children outdoor play might be a little more focused.”可知，不同年龄段的儿童会选择不同类型的户外活动，因此C选项“不同年龄段的儿童会选择不同类型的户外活动”符合语境，能够很好地衔接上下文。故选C。 【27题详解】 根据后文“Kids choose to play these sports because they qualify as free time.”以及前文提到的户外活动，可以推断这里是在列举一些具体的户外运动项目。G选项“他们可能会花时间踢足球、打棒球或篮球”符合语境，能够具体说明孩子们可能会选择的户外运动。故选G。 【28题详解】 根据前文“Young kids aren’t going to be able to run around all the time.”以及后文提到的室内活动，如女孩喜欢玩娃娃，男孩喜欢玩具车等，可以推断这里是在说孩子们在感到累或者不能一直户外活动时，会选择室内活动。E选项“一旦他们感到累了，他们可以在室内玩玩具或游戏”符合语境，能够很好地衔接上下文。故选E。 【29题详解】 根据前文“This is not just lying down and taking a short sleep.”以及后文提到的阅读书籍和听音频书，可以推断这里是在说休息和放松的另一种方式，即阅读。B选项“对于孩子们来说，休息和放松可能意味着静静地坐着读一本好书”符合语境，能够很好地解释前文提到的“不仅仅是躺下小睡一会儿”。故选B。 【30题详解】 根据前文“However, allowing children to watch a movie on TV isn’t going to be good for them.”可知，这里是在说看电视对孩子不好，需要给出另一种不好的选择来形成对比。F选项“玩电脑游戏也不是一个好的选择”符合语境，能够与前文形成对比，强调除了看电视外，玩电脑游戏也不是好的休息方式。故选F。 三、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Little Mix is a British singing group. They ____31____ a British talent show in 2011 and became famous. They are the first ____32____ to win the show. The ____33____ of Little Mix has a special meaning. “Little” means they are young girls. The oldest one was born in 1991, and the ____34____ was born in 1993. “Mix” means each of them is different. Little Mix has a lot of young fans. The girls think it’s ____35____ to give fans a positive message. Students ____36____ have some troubles (苦恼) at school or at home. Their music can help them feel ____37____ and become more confident (自信). The girls are tired sometimes, ____38____ they feel great to sing on the stage, meet their fans and ____39____ with each other. They are more ____40____ sisters. Now this group is successful. Do you want them to come to China one day? 31. A. won B. watched C. played 32. A. grade B. class C. group 33. A. girl B. name C. song 34. A. tallest B. most beautiful C. youngest 35. A. important B. poor C. talented 36. A. should B. may C. need 37. A. more B. worse C. better 38. A. if B. though C. but 39. A. travel B. care C. stay 40. A. like B. as C. for 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. C 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了英国歌唱组合Little Mix的成名经历、组合名字的特殊含义以及她们的音乐理念和现状。 【31题详解】 句意：她们在2011年赢得了一个英国选秀节目并成名。 won赢得；watched观看；played玩、参加。根据“became famous”可知，只有赢得选秀节目才会因此成名，此处应表示“赢得”。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：她们是第一个赢得这个节目的组合。 grade年级；class班级；group组合。根据前文“Little Mix is a British singing group.”可知，Little Mix是一个歌唱组合，此处应表示“组合”。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：Little Mix这个名字有特殊的含义。 girl女孩；name名字；song歌曲。根据后文“‘Little’ means they are young girls...‘Mix’ means each of them is different.”可知，此处是在解释组合名字的含义，应表示“名字”。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：最大的一个出生于1991年，最小的一个出生于1993年。 tallest最高的；most beautiful最漂亮的；youngest最年轻的。根据前文“The oldest one was born in 1991”可知，此处是对应“最年长的”，表示“最年轻的”，应选youngest。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：女孩们认为给粉丝传递积极的信息是很重要的。 important重要的；poor贫穷的、差的；talented有天赋的。根据“The girls think it’s…to give fans a positive message.”，给粉丝传递积极信息是有意义、重要的事，此处应表示“重要的”。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：学生们可能在学校或家里有一些苦恼。 should应该；may可能；need需要。根据“have some troubles at school or at home”可知，此处是推测学生们存在苦恼的可能性，应表示“可能”。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：她们的音乐可以帮助他们感觉更好，变得更自信。 more更多；worse更差；better更好。根据后文“become more confident”可知，音乐带来的是积极影响，应是让他们感觉“更好”，与more confident并列。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：女孩们有时会感到疲惫，但在舞台上唱歌、见到她们粉丝并和彼此待在一起，她们感觉很棒。 if如果；though尽管；but但是。根据前文“tired sometimes”和后文“feel great”之间是转折关系，应用but连接。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：女孩们有时会感到疲惫，但在舞台上唱歌、见到她们的粉丝并和彼此待在一起，她们感觉很棒。 travel旅行；care关心；stay停留、待。根据“with each other”可知，此处表示成员之间互相陪伴、待在一起，stay with each other意为“和彼此待在一起”，符合语境。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：她们更像姐妹。 like像；as作为；for为了。根据“They are more…sisters.”，此处是描述成员之间的关系，more like意为“更像”，符合句意，此处应表示“像”。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共45分） 四、听力填词（共5小题，满分5分） 请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1-5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。（独白读两遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Names Information Lily I’m ____41____ years old. I like talent shows because they are ____42____. Luna She likes game shows because they are ____43____ Jenny She loves ____44____ shows. Mike He wants to be a ____45____ 【答案】41. 14##fourteen 42. enjoyable 43. interesting 44. talk 45. reporter 【解析】 【原文】Hello. My name’s Lily. I’m fourteen. I like watching TV. I watch TV every day. I often have discussions about TV shows with my friends. Luna is fifteen and she likes game shows very much because she thinks they are interesting and it’s a good way to relax. But Jenny finds them boring. She loves talk shows. Like many boys, Mike’s favorite program is the sports show. He thinks sports shows are quite exciting. And he also likes the news. His dream is to be a reporter. He says watching news helps him learn a lot from the reporters and know what’s going on around the world. Well, I like watching talent shows best. Because they are really enjoyable. 五、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，满分8分） 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子语意通顺，语法正确。 46. Tom didn’t have breakfast this morning, so he felt very h________. 【答案】hungry##ungry 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆今天早上没有吃早餐，因此他感到非常饿。根据首字母提示和“didn’t have breakfast”可知，此处表示没吃早饭所以感觉饿。形容词hungry“饥饿的”符合语境，在句中作表语。故填hungry。 47. She spoke l________ to make sure everyone could hear her. 【答案】loudly##oudly 【解析】 【详解】句意：她大声地说话是为了让所有人都能听见。根据首字母提示和“make sure everyone could hear her”可知，此处表示大声地说话。副词loudly“大声地，高声地”符合语境，修饰动词spoke。故填loudly。 48. She studies very hard. She always gets good g________ in each exam. 【答案】grades##rades 【解析】 【详解】句意：她学习非常刻苦，每次考试都能取得优异的成绩。根据首字母提示和“in each exam”可知，此处表示在考试中取得好成绩。名词grade表示“成绩，分数”时，通常以复数形式grades​出现。故填grades。 49. The movie is e________. I think you can learn a lot if you watch it. 【答案】educational##ducational 【解析】 【详解】句意：这部电影很有教育意义。我认为如果你看了它，你会学到很多东西。根据首字母提示和“can learn a lot”可知，此处表示该电影有教育意义。形容词educational“有教育意义的”，符合语境，在本句作表语。故填educational。 50. It’s ________ (必要的) to learn English well. 【答案】necessary 【解析】 【详解】句意：学好英语是必要的。根据汉语提示可知，necessary“必要的”，形容词，作表语。故填necessary。 51. The twins look almost the same. Many people can’t tell any ________ (差别) between them. 【答案】differences 【解析】 【详解】句意：这对双胞胎看起来几乎一样。许多人看不出他们之间有什么不同。根据汉语提示可知，difference“差别”，可数名词，由any可知，空处用复数形式。故填differences。 52. Middle school students should have at ________ (最少) 8 hours’ sleep every day. 【答案】least 【解析】 【详解】句意：初中生每天应该至少睡8小时。根据汉语提示可知，least“最少”；least可与at构成介词短语at least“至少”。故填least。 53. The two children often ________ (挑选) nice gifts for their parents. 【答案】choose 【解析】 【详解】句意：这两个孩子经常给他们的父母挑选漂亮的礼物。根据中文提示“挑选”以及句中主语The two children是复数、频度副词often表明句子为一般现在时可知，这里需要用动词的原形，choose“挑选”符合语境及语法要求。故填choose。 六、语法填空（共7小题，满分7分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 A Last summer holiday, I took a vacation alone, because I thought I was old enough to look after ____54____ (I). After thinking, I decided ____55____ (go) to Mount Tai by train. I got up early in the morning. When I got to the foot of the mountain, many people waited to climb up the mountain. Everyone looked very excited. I tried my best to climb and finally I walked up to the mountain. How wonderful! I took quite a few photos there. When I climbed down the mountain, it was three o'clock in the afternoon, so I had a meal in a restaurant. Then I ____56____ (buy) something special for my parents. I was tired but excited. I really had a good time. 【答案】54. myself 55. to go 56. bought 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在去年暑假独自一人前往泰山旅行并度过了一段愉快时光的经历。 【54题详解】 句意：上个暑假，我独自一人去度假了，因为我觉得自己已经长大，可以照顾自己了。根据“look after”可知，其后面接宾语。又因句子主语为“I”，因此，在空处作宾语的代词应为反身代词myself“我自己”。故填myself。 【55题详解】 句意：经过思考，我决定坐火车去泰山。根据“decided”可知，其后应接动词不定式to do作宾语，表示决定去做某事，所以空处应填to go。故填to go。 【56题详解】 句意：然后，我为我的父母买了一些特别的礼物。根据“I had a meal in a restaurant. Then…”可知，故事叙述的是过去发生的事情，应使用一般过去时。buy的过去式是不规则变化bought。故填bought。 B Do you like watching cartoon movies? I do. I think The Lion King is the ____57____ (great) movie I have ever seen. The film is so fantastic that I want to watch it again and again. The story happens in Africa. Simba is the main character in the movie. He was a baby lion and he would be the next king of the animals. ____58____, Simba’s uncle, Scar, always wanted to become the king and ruled (统治) the kingdom. Simba’s father, the old king Mufasa, died when trying to save Simba. Then his uncle took his ____59____ (father) place and wanted to kill Simba. Simba can do nothing but run away. On the way, Simba met two new friends. They were Timon and Pumbaa. They gave him great courage (勇气). With the courage and the help of his friends, Simba planned to go back home in the end. Finally, he defeated (打败) his uncle and became the king of the animals. When the film came out in 1994, it ____60____ (win) the hearts of many people. I learned a lot from this movie. Life is hard, but that doesn’t mean you have nothing to do but suffer (受苦). When you have difficulties, you must learn to face them and try your best to move on. 【答案】57. greatest 58. However 59. father’s 60. won 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了小狮子辛巴在经历父亲遇害、被迫流亡后，在朋友的帮助下重拾勇气，最终战胜邪恶的叔叔刀疤，夺回王位并成长为新国王的故事。 【57题详解】 句意：我认为《狮子王》是我看过的最棒的电影。根据“I have ever seen”可知，此处把电影《狮子王》和作者看过的所有电影进行了比较，因此需要用最高级“the greatest”。故填greatest。 【58题详解】 句意：然而，辛巴的叔叔刀疤一直想成为国王并统治王国。根据“he would be the next king of the animals.”以及“Simba’s uncle, Scar, always wanted to become the king”可知，前一句说辛巴将是下一任国王，后一句说他的叔叔刀疤想当国王，前后语义存在明显的转折关系，因此填入表示“然而”的“However”，其与后文常用逗号隔开，且句首首字母要大写。故填However。 【59题详解】 句意：然后他的叔叔取代了他父亲的位置，还想杀死辛巴。根据“place”可知，此名词前的空格处应填“父亲的”，即需要用名词所有格father’s。故填father’s。 【60题详解】 句意：当这部电影在1994年上映时，它就赢得了许多人的心。根据“When the film came out in 1994”可知，空格处句子谓语动词的时态为一般过去时。win“赢得”的过去式为won。故填won。 七、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面小题。 There are many ways to make movies, and one way is following points—fictions (小说), true stories and hybrids (混合型). Most movies fall into fictions because the persons of the films are not real events (事件). The persons and events are not real, and the story can be science fiction. One example is the Batman movies, since everyone knows Batman is not a real person. I loved the movie very much when I was a child. Another one is the true story. This kind of movie has the story of a real person or an event. One example is Lincoln. The film describes the last few months of the US president (总统) Abraham Lincoln’s life. Finally, there is the hybrid film. In this kind of film, the writers take a real event or person and add (添加) dreaming information to make their films more interesting. The most famous example is The Perfect Storm. In this film, it makes up a story between two of the men on the fishing boat. These kinds of movies are common. Although different people like different kinds of movies, there is always something for everyone at the movie theater. 61. What kind of movie is Lincoln? (no more than 5 words) ______________________________________ 62. Why do some writers add the real and unreal events? (no more than 9 words) ______________________________________ 63. How does the writer like these three kinds of movies? (no more than 3 words) ______________________________________ 64. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 ______________________________________ 65. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。 ______________________________________ 【答案】61. Lincoln is a true/real story. 62. Because they want to make the film more interesting. 63. They are common. 64. 尽管不同的人喜欢不同的电影，但是在电影院中总有适合每一个人的东西。 65. The/Three ways to make movies/films. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了制作电影的三种方式：小说类、真实故事类和混合型，并分别对这三种类型的电影进行了举例说明，最后指出这些类型的电影都很常见，不同的人能在电影院找到适合自己的电影。 【61题详解】 根据文章第三段“Another one is the true story. This kind of movie has the story of a real person or an event. One example is Lincoln.”可知，《林肯》是一部真实故事类的电影。故填Lincoln is a true/real story. 【62题详解】 根据文章第四段“In this kind of film, the writers take a real event or person and add (添加) dreaming information to make their films more interesting.”可知，一些作家添加真实和虚构的事件是为了使电影更有趣。故填Because they want to make the film more interesting. 【63题详解】 根据文章最后一段“These kinds of movies are common.”可知，作者认为这三种类型的电影都很常见。故填They are common. 【64题详解】 Although引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”；different people意为“不同的人”；like意为“喜欢”；different kinds of movies意为“不同种类的电影”；there is always...for everyone意为“总有……适合每一个人”；at the movie theater意为“在电影院”。故填：尽管不同的人喜欢不同的电影，但是在电影院中总有适合每一个人的东西。 【65题详解】 根据文章第一段“There are many ways to make movies, and one way is following points—fictions (小说), true stories and hybrids (混合型).”以及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了制作电影的三种方式，因此标题可以拟定为“The/Three ways to make movies/films”。故填The/Three ways to make movies/films. 八、书面表达（满分15分） 66. 成长过程中你一定看过各种类型的电视节目，不同的节目带来的观看感受也是不同的。你和你的朋友是否就此问题进行过探讨？你是否会甄别和挑选有益的节目来收看？假设你是Li Hua，请你给你的朋友Tom写一封信。 内容包括： 1. 介绍你喜欢和不喜欢的电视节目的类型及原因； 2. 你观看电视节目的频率和时长； 3. 小时候你看过的电视节目对你产生过怎样的影响（与第一点的原因不能重复）； 4. 你对观看电视节目的看法。 要求： 1. 不能出现真实姓名和学校、班级等个人信息； 2. 80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I heard that you have watched several good TV programs these days. So I’d like to share my ideas about TV shows with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Tom, I heard that you have watched several good TV programs these days. So I’d like to share my ideas about TV shows with you. Of all the TV shows, I like sitcoms best because I feel very relaxed. But I dislike soap operas because they’re meaningless. I usually watch sitcoms twice a week for about 30 minutes each time. The reason why I prefer sitcoms is that I watched a sitcom named Home With Kids when I was a child. It made me know about the happiness with the family. I think TV shows can be useful, but we should not watch too much. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、承接已给的开头，介绍喜欢和不喜欢的节目类型及原因； 第二步、说明观看频率和时长， 第三步、讨论童年影响（如动画片教会团队合作）和总体看法（强调适度观看）。 [亮点词汇] ①feel relaxed感到放松 ②twice a week每周两次 ③too much太多 [高分句型] But I dislike soap operas because they’re meaningless.(because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $