期末模拟卷2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

2026-01-06
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语人教版八年级上册
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 题集-综合训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 4.82 MB
发布时间 2026-01-06
更新时间 2026-01-06
作者 钻石英语
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-01-06
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/55819072.html
价格 0.50储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末模拟卷(人教版2024) 英语 考试时间:120分钟 满分:120分 一、听力(共20小题,每题1分,满分20分) 请认真阅读下列各题,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.What did Tom do during his holiday? A.Went swimming. B.Visited his cousins. C.Went camping. 【答案】C 【原文】W: How was your summer holiday, Tom? M: Great! I went camping with my cousins in the mountains. We saw the most beautiful stars at night! 2. What is Lily doing? A.Making the bed. B.Cleaning the windows. C.Doing her homework. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Could you please help me clean the windows, Lily? B: Sorry, dad. I’m doing my homework. I will help you after I finish it. 3.Who is more hard-working? A.Linda. B.Jane. C.Nancy. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Hi, Nancy, Jane is my best friend. W: Really? Do you have anything different? M: Yes, she is more hard-working than me. 4.How will the kids study in the future? A.Study at home on TV. B.Study at home on computers. C.Study with groups. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Mike, do you think kids will study at home on TV? M: No. I think kids will study on computers. 5.How does Jerry stay in touch with his cousin? A.By sending emails. B.By writing letters. C.By talking on the phone. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Jerry, how do you stay in touch with your cousin in Beijing? M: We enjoy the old way of writing letters to each other. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。 6.What does Alice think of the restaurant? A.It is the smallest. B.It is the worst. C.It is the most delicious. 7.When did Alice have dinner yesterday? A.At 7:20 p.m. B.At 8:00 p.m. C.At 7:20 a.m. 【答案】6.B 7.B 【原文】M: Hi, Alice. I hear that you had dinner at Wenheyou Restaurant yesterday. What do you think of it? W: It is big and looks beautiful, but I think it is the worst restaurant in our town. M: Did the dishes taste bad? W: No. The dishes were not too bad. But they were expensive. We got there at 7:20 p.m., but it took us forty minutes to wait for food. M: What about the service? W: It is not good, either. 请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。 8.Why does Laura want to stay at home? A.Because she is ill. B.Because her father is ill. C.Because her mother is ill. 9.When will Laura go to the office? A.On Tuesday. B.On Thursday. C.On Wednesday. 【答案】8.C 9.C 【原文】W: Excuse me, Mr Jones. I can’t go to the office. M: What’s the matter, Laura? W: My mother is not feeling well. I’m looking after her at home. M: I’m sorry to hear that. So when will you come here? W: Today is Tuesday. I think I will go tomorrow. M: That’s all right, Laura. And I hope your mother will get well soon. 请听第3段对话,回答第10至12小题。 10.What is Amy doing? A.Writing a book. B.Reading a book. C.Watching birds. 11.What do swans look like? A.They have a long neck and grey feathers. B.They have a thin neck and grey feathers. C.They have a long thin neck and white feathers. 12.What are Amy’s favorite birds? A.Swans. B.Eagles. C.Cranes. 【答案】10.B 11.C 12.C 【原文】M: Hi, Amy, what are you doing? W: I am reading a book. M: Great! What is the book about? W: It’s about swans. M: What do swans look like? W: They have a long thin neck and white feathers. M: Are swans your favorite birds? W: No. I like cranes best. 请听第4段对话,回答第13至15小题。 13.What is Ben doing? A.Making a robot. B.Playing with a robot. C.Doing the housework. 14.Why is Ben doing that? A.Because it can help Ben do housework. B.Because they like making things. C.Because Ben wants to help his mother. 15.What does Ben think the robot can do? A.Do homework. B.Do housework. C.Go shopping. 【答案】13.A 14.C 15.B 【原文】W: What are you doing, Ben? M: I am making a robot with my father. W: Why are you doing that? M: Because I want to make a robot to help my mother. She is always too busy and tired. I think the robot can help her do the housework. C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 16.Fruit salad is very with people. 17.First, an apple, a pear and some oranges. 18.After that, the fruits and put them into a bowl. 19.Put some yogurt in the bowl and with the fruits slowly. 20.Add enough if you like. 【答案】16.popular 17.prepare 18.cut 19.mix 20.cheese 【原文】      Fruit salad is very popular with people. It’s healthy and delicious. It’s easy for us to make a salad. First, prepare an apple, a pear, and some oranges. Second, wash the fruits. Remember to clean the tools before using them. After that, cut the fruits and put them into a bowl. Then, put some yogurt in it and mix it with the fruit slowly. After that, add enough cheese if you like. Now you can enjoy the fruit salad right away or keep it in the fridge for a while. 二、单项填空(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分) 请认真阅读下列各题,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21.All of the children were happy on Children’s Day, ________when they saw the presents. A.especially B.hardly C.mainly D.usually 【答案】A 【详解】句意:儿童节那天所有孩子都很开心,尤其是当他们看到礼物的时候。   考查副词辨析。especially尤其、特别;hardly几乎不;mainly主要地;usually通常。根据“when they saw the presents”可知,此处是对“开心”的程度进行强调,突出看到礼物时的状态,用especially符合语境。故选A。 22.—You can________ this book from the library, but you must return it on time. —OK. I see. A.borrow B.lend C.give D.keep 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你可以从图书馆借这本书,但必须按时归还。——好的,我明白了。 考查动词辨析。borrow借入;lend借出;give给;keep保持,保留。根据“from the library”可知,此处表示从图书馆“借入”书,所以应该用borrow。故选A。 23.—I think Eric is a really nice person. —Yes, he is. He always ________ others and is ready to help them. A.looks at B.laughs at C.reaches for D.cares about 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我认为埃里克是个非常好的人。——是的,他是。他总是关心他人,并乐于帮助他们。 考查动词短语辨析。looks at看;laughs at嘲笑;reaches for伸手去拿;cares about关心。根据“I think Eric is a really nice person.”和“and is ready to help them”可知,埃里克是个非常好的人,并且乐于助人,因此挖空部分需表示积极态度,cares about others表示“关心他人”,符合句意。故选D。 24.—The paper cutting is pretty lively. Who made it? —It must be Amy. Nobody in our class________ her is able to do it. A.except B.besides C.without D.against 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——这个剪纸很生动,是谁做的?——一定是艾米。我们班除了她之外,没人能做到。 考查介词辨析。except除……之外,不包含后面的对象;besides除……之外,包含后面的对象;without没有;against反对。根据“It must be Amy.”可知,班级里只有艾米能做,即“除了她之外没人能做”,不包含艾米,用except。故选A。 25.—The temperature in Singapore is almost the same all year round. —Exactly. So we can go there ________ we are free. A.wherever B.whenever C.whoever D.whatever 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——新加坡的气温全年几乎都一样。——确实。所以不论我们何时有空,都可以去那里。 考查从属连词辨析。wherever无论哪里;whenever无论何时;whoever无论谁;whatever无论什么。根据“So we can go there...we are free”可知,应是说任何时候有空都可以去,用whenever。故选B。 26.—How beautiful the music is! Did you teach ________ to play the ukulele? —No, I didn’t. It’s all because of my music teacher. She teaches ________ well. A.her; myself B.yourself; herself C.yourself; me D.you; myself 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——音乐真美!你自学弹尤克里里吗?——不,我没有,这都归功于我的音乐老师,她教我教得好。 考查反身代词和宾格代词的辨析。her她;myself我自己;yourself你自己;herself她自己;me我;you你。第一空“teach...to play”表示“自学”时,需用反身代词,主语是“you”,故填yourself;第二空“She teaches...well”中,teach后接宾语,指音乐老师教“我”,用宾格me。故选C。 27.—The CR450 high-speed train will be able to reach a speed of 450 km/h. —Amazing! How ________ the country’s transport system will be! A.efficient B.positive C.confident D.visible 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——CR450高速列车时速可达450公里。——太惊人了!这个国家的交通系统将会多么高效啊! 考查形容词词义辨析。efficient高效的;positive积极的;confident自信的;visible可见的。根据上文“The CR450 high-speed train will be able to reach a speed of 450 km/h.”可知,高速列车时速可达450公里,说明交通系统很高效,所以此处应该用efficient。故选A。 28.—Do you know when Amy will arrive in Nanchang? —Sorry, I don’t know. If she _________, I will give you a call. A.will arrive B.is arriving C.arrived D.arrives 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你知道艾米什么时候会到达南昌吗?——抱歉,我不知道。如果她到达了,我会给你打电话。 考查if条件句的用法。在if引导的条件状语从句中,表示将来可能发生的情况时,从句需用一般现在时表示将来,主句用将来时。根据语法规则,从句应使用一般现在时表示将来。故选D。 29.He _________ to the library tomorrow because he needs to borrow some books. A.go B.goes C.will go D.went 【答案】C 【详解】句意:他明天将去图书馆,因为他需要借一些书。 考查动词的时态。根据“tomorrow”可知,此处表示将来动作,应使用将来时“will go”。故选C。 30.— Paul plays the violin really wonderfully! — Of course. He is ________ in our class. A.more outgoing B.the most outgoing C.more talented D.the most talented 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——保罗拉小提琴拉得真棒!——当然。他是我们班上最有才华的。 考查形容词最高级用法和词汇辨析。more outgoing更外向的;the most outgoing最外向的;more talented更有才华的;the most talented最有才华的。根据“in our class”可知要用最高级,结合“plays the violin really wonderfully”,对应的描述是“有天赋的”。故选D。 三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题,每题1分,满分5分) 请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。 A: May I come in, Mr Known? B: Of course, Peter. 31 A: John is my classmate. Yesterday, he was angry with me. B: Why? 32 A: He forgot to do his homework. And he wanted to copy my homework. But I refused. B: You did nothing wrong. 33 It’s good for him. A: Yes. But he was still angry with me. B: 34 Did you try talking to him? A: Yes, I did. But he didn’t talk to me. B: 35 A: That sounds a good idea! I’ll try. Thank you. B: You are welcome. Hope the thing goes well. A.How did it happen? B.Is there anything wrong? C.He should understand you. D.You need to keep calm all the time. E.What about writing a letter to him? F.Maybe he is only too shy to say sorry. G.Friends should understand and help each other. 【答案】31.B 32.A 33.C 34.F 35.E 【导语】本文是一段关于彼得和朋友之间因拒绝抄作业而产生矛盾,彼得向百事通先生寻求解决办法的对话。 31.根据“May I come in, Mr Known?”和“Of course, Peter.”可知,彼得刚进入房间,万事通先生可能询问彼得是否有问题,选项B“有什么问题吗?”符合语境。故选B。 32.根据“Why?”和彼得的回答“He forgot to do his homework ...”可知,万事通先生在进一步询问事件发生的细节,选项A“它是怎么发生的?”符合语境。故选A。 33.根据“You did nothing wrong.”和“It’s good for him.”可知,万事通先生在肯定彼得的行为后,说明约翰应该理解彼得,选项C“他应该理解你”符合语境。故选C。 34.根据“But he was still angry with me.”和“Did you try talking to him?”可知,万事通先生在猜测约翰仍然生气的原因,选项F“也许他只是太害羞而不敢道歉”符合语境。故选F。 35.根据彼得的回答“That sounds a good idea!”可知,百事通先生提出了一个具体建议,选项E“给他写封信怎么样?”符合语境。故选E。 四、完形填空(本大题共15小题,每题1分,满分15分) 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。 “Happy New Year, everyone!” Dad put a big dish of hot 36 down in the center of the table. “It’s the first day of the 37 . What’s your 38 for the next twelve months?” he asked. “I want to 39 my maths,” Julia answered and then ate the pancakes with the ketchup (番茄酱). “ 40 are you going to do it?” Dad asked. “I’m going to listen to the teacher much more 41 in class. And I’m going to join the school maths club,” Julia answered. “What’s your big goal for the year, Jimmy?” Dad asked. Six-year-old Jimmy knew 42 about New Year’s resolution. “Does it have to do with 43 ?” he asked. Dad smiled, “No. It can be about anything. It’s just a promise to 44 to try to do something in the future.” “I’ll have to 45 it,” Jimmy said. After breakfast, he went to his 46 . He was going to do some hard thinking on his bed, 47 he had to walk over some models and dirty clothes to get there. He also had to 48 his books and toys off his bed before he could sit down. “That’s it!” Jimmy shouted. “I’ll do the cleaning often and keep my room 49 .” Jimmy smiled. He was 50 that he made a resolution that would make his new year much better. 36.A.hamburgers B.noodles C.pancakes D.dumplings 37.A.winter B.term C.year D.week 38.A.question B.resolution C.order D.hobby 39.A.teach B.use C.improve D.share 40.A.How B.What C.Why D.Where 41.A.clearly B.carefully C.quietly D.comfortably 42.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 43.A.school B.money C.jobs D.trip 44.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself 45.A.look for B.think about C.cut up D.do with 46.A.car B.office C.house D.room 47.A.though B.but C.because D.and 48.A.move B.give C.touch D.find 49.A.warm B.tidy C.common D.simple 50.A.angry B.lazy C.tired D.happy 【答案】 36.C 37.C 38.B 39.C 40.A 41.B 42.D 43.A 44.B 45.B 46.D 47.B 48.A 49.B 50.D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述新年第一天,爸爸询问孩子们的新年决心,茱莉亚决心提高数学,吉米则在看到杂乱的房间后,决定养成经常打扫、保持房间整洁的习惯。 36.句意:爸爸把一大盘热煎饼放在桌子中央。 hamburgers汉堡;noodles面条;pancakes煎饼;dumplings饺子。根据后文“then ate the pancakes with the ketchup”可知,此处是“煎饼”,“pancakes”符合语境。故选C。 37.句意:今天是新年的第一天。 winter冬天;term学期;year年;week周。根据前文“Happy New Year”可知,是“年”的第一天,“year”符合语境。故选C。 38.句意:未来十二个月你的新年决心是什么? question问题;resolution决心;order命令;hobby爱好。根据后文“New Year’s resolution”可知,此处问的是“决心”,“resolution”符合语境。故选B。 39.句意:“我想提高我的数学成绩,”朱莉娅回答道,然后蘸着番茄酱吃了煎饼。 teach教;use使用;improve提高;share分享。根据后文“join the school maths club”可知,目的是“提高”数学,“improve”符合语境。故选C。 40.句意:你打算怎么做呢? How如何;What什么;Why为什么;Where哪里。根据“…are you going to do it?”和后文Julia回答的具体方法可知,爸爸问的是“方式”,“How”符合语境。故选A。 41.句意:我要在课堂上更认真地听老师讲课。 clearly清楚地;carefully认真地;quietly安静地;comfortably舒服地。根据“I’m going to listen to the teacher much more…in class.”可知,“listen to the teacher carefully”表“认真听老师讲课”,符合提高数学的方法,“carefully”符合语境。故选B。 42.句意:六岁的吉米对新年决心一无所知。 something某事;anything任何事;everything一切;nothing没有东西。根据“Six-year-old Jimmy knew…about New Year’s resolution.”和后文吉米的提问可知,他对新年决心“一无所知”,“nothing”符合语境。故选D。 43.句意:这和学校有关吗? school学校;money钱;jobs工作;trip旅行。根据“Does it have to do with…”和前文茱莉亚的决心和学习有关可推测,吉米是孩子,最先想到的是“学校”相关的事,“school”符合语境。故选A。 44.句意:这只是一个你对自己的承诺,要在未来努力做某事。 myself我自己;yourself你自己;himself他自己;herself她自己。根据“It’s just a promise to…to try to do something in the future.”可知,爸爸对吉米说话,用第二人称反身代词“yourself”,符合语境。故选B。 45.句意:“我得好好想想,”吉米说。 look for寻找;think about思考;cut up切碎;do with处理。根据后文“do some hard thinking”可知,吉米要“思考”决心,“think about”符合语境。故选B。 46.句意:早餐后,他去了自己的房间。 car汽车;office办公室;house房子;room房间。根据后文“on his bed”可知,他去了自己的“房间”,“room”符合语境。故选D。 47.句意:他打算在床上认真思考,但他得跨过一些模型和脏衣服才能到那里。 though尽管;but但是;because因为;and和。根据“He was going to do some hard thinking on his bed,…he had to walk over some models and dirty clothes to get there.”可知,前文“打算思考”与后文“要跨过杂物”是转折关系,“but”符合语境。故选B。 48.句意:他还得把床上的书和玩具移开才能坐下。 move移开;give给;touch触摸;find找到。根据“He also had to…his books and toys off his bed before he could sit down.”可知,床上有杂物,需要“移开”才能坐,“move”符合语境。故选A。 49.句意:我会经常打扫,保持房间整洁。 warm温暖的;tidy整洁的;common普通的;simple简单的。根据“I’ll do the cleaning often and keep my room…”可知,“do the cleaning”的目的是保持“整洁”,“tidy”符合语境。故选B。 50.句意:他很高兴自己制定了一个能让新年变得更好的决心。 angry生气的;lazy懒的;tired累的;happy开心的。根据“make his new year much better”可知,吉米是“开心的”,“happy”符合语境。故选D。 五、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每题2分,满分30分) A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最 佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Welcome to Henan Museum Opening hours: 9:00—17:00 from Tuesday to Sunday Closed every Monday No entrance (进入) one hour before closing About the museum Henan Museum first opened in Kaifeng, Henan, in 1927. It is one of the earliest museums in China. In 1961, the museum moved from Kaifeng to Zhengzhou. Then in 1998, the museum moved from Renmin Road to Nongye Road in Zhengzhou. Ticket information ●Visitors can use their ID cards to book (预订) free tickets online. After showing their ID cards, they can go into the museum. If you don’t have an ID card, go to the ticket office with some other valid documentation (有效证件). Rules for visitors ●If you are under 12, go to the museum with your parents. ●Don’t take large bags into the museum. ●Don’t be too noisy in the museum. ●Don’t take photos when you see a NO PHOTO sign (标志). 51.Visitors should go into the museum before ________. A.3:00 p.m. B.4:30 p.m. C.4:00 p.m. D.5:00 p.m. 52.The museum ________. A.is in Kaifeng B.moved to Zhengzhou in 1961 C.first opened in 1998 D.is on Renmin Road 53.What do we need to book a ticket online? A.The phone number. B.The ID card. C.The student ID card. D.A driver’s license (驾驶证). 54.Which of the following is NOT the rule of the museum? A. B. C. D. 55.Where can we probably find the reading above? A.In a travel book. B.In a story book. C.In a student’s diary. D.In a history book. 【答案】51.C 52.B 53.B 54.C 55.A 【导语】本文主要介绍了河南博物馆的开放时间、历史沿革、票务信息以及参观规则等内容,为参观者提供了全面的参观指南。 51.细节理解题。根据“No entrance (进入) one hour before closing”以及“Opening hours: 9:00—17:00 from Tuesday to Sunday”可知,博物馆下午5点关门,关门前一小时禁止进入,所以参观者应该在下午4点前进入博物馆。故选C。 52.细节理解题。根据“In 1961, the museum moved from Kaifeng to Zhengzhou.”可知,博物馆在1961年从开封搬到了郑州。故选B。 53.细节理解题。根据“Visitors can use their ID cards to book (预订) free tickets online.”可知,游客可以使用身份证在网上预订免费门票,所以网上订票需要身份证。故选B。 54.细节理解题。根据参观规则,“Don’t take large bags into the museum.”对应A选项;“Don’t be too noisy in the museum.”对应B选项;“Don’t take photos when you see a NO PHOTO sign (标志).”,对应D选项。C选项“禁止带手机”不是博物馆的规定。故选C。 55.推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了河南博物馆的相关信息,包括开放时间、历史、票务和参观规则等,这些信息通常出现在旅游书籍中,为游客提供参观指南。故选A。 B In China, more and more people are enjoying pre-made food. This kind of food is easy to cook and often uses fresh ingredients. Take the delicious soup “yan du xian” for example — it uses fresh bamboo shoots. It’s famous in southern China and now getting popular in the north too. The bamboo shoots are picked and quickly sent to factories. There, they are turned into soup. Speed is the key to keeping the bamboo shoots fresh. Later, the soup is sold in supermarkets. In recent years, the pre-made food industry (行业) in China has grown a lot. There are now more than 70,000 companies (公司) producing pre-made food. As people are looking for healthier and more convenient (方便的) food, pre-made food becomes a good choice. There are different types of pre-made food. Some are ready-to-cook, which means you just need to add a few ingredients. Others are ready-to-eat, which means you can eat them right away. Many companies are trying to make their pre-made food healthier by using less oil and salt. One company has produced a popular roasted fish dish that is easy to heat up at home and tastes almost like restaurant food. Another company ensures the healthiness of its products by carefully measuring (测量) every ingredient. The pre-made food industry is growing quickly in China and is becoming an important part of people’s lives. 56.Pre-made food is ________, according to the text. A.hard to cook but delicious B.made of fresh bamboo shoots C.only popular in southern China D.easy to cook and uses fresh ingredients 57.How is the soup of “yan du xian” made? ①Pick the bamboo shoots.     ②Send bamboo shoots to factories quickly. ③Turn bamboo shoots into soup in factories. A.①→②→③ B.②→①→③ C.③→①→② D.①→③→② 58.The pre-made food industry has grown a lot in China because ________. A.people want cheaper food B.there are fewer food companies than before C.people want healthier and more convenient food D.pre-made food tastes better than home-cooked food 59.The underlined word “its” in Paragraph 4 refers to ________. A.customer’s B.factory’s C.company’s D.restaurant’s 60.What can be inferred (推断) from the passage? A.The pre-made food industry in China will soon stop growing. B.Ready-to-eat pre-made food requires no extra ingredients to eat. C.Pre-made “yan du xian” soup is only popular in southern China. D.Most pre-made food companies in China don’t care about health. 【答案】56.D 57.A 58.C 59.C 60.B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了预制菜在中国的发展情况,包括其特点、生产过程、受欢迎的原因、不同类型以及产业现状。 56. 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句“In China, more and more people are enjoying pre-made food. This kind of food is easy to cook and often uses fresh ingredients.”可知,预制食品易于烹饪且常用新鲜原料。故选D。 57. 细节理解题。根据“The bamboo shoots are picked and quickly sent to factories. There, they are turned into soup.”可知,制作这道菜的顺序是采摘,送去工厂,然后做成汤。故选A。 58.细节理解题。根据“In recent years, the pre-made food industry (行业) in China has grown a lot. There are now more than 70,000 companies (公司) producing pre-made food. As people are looking for healthier and more convenient (方便 ) food, pre-made food becomes a good choice.”可知,预制食品行业在中国发展迅速是因为人们追求更健康、便捷的食品。故选C。 59.词句猜测题。根据“Another company ensures the healthiness of its products by carefully measuring (测量) every ingredient.”可知,另一家公司通过仔细测量每一种成分来确保其产品的健康。故“its”指代前文主语“another company”。故选C。 60.推理判断题。 根据第三段对“Others are ready-to-eat, which means you can eat them right away.”可知,可以合理推断出它们无需额外添加食材。故选B。 B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 C What will our world be like in the future? Maybe no one knows because we never know what will happen in the future. But it’s very interesting to make some predictions. 61 62 It is said that there are more than 5,000 languages in the world. Chinese is one of them. Nowadays, more and more countries are using Chinese as a second language. One day, Chinese will be spoken all over the world. Water The living environment is very important to us. More and more people pay attention to environmental protection. People like to plant more flowers and trees. 63 So water will be more abundant (充裕的). Education and Science The way of education will be greatly changed. Students won’t go to school. They will stay at home and study online. Students from around the world may study together on the Internet. Do you know what I'm looking forward to? 64 And lots of dangerous work will be finished by them. Living 65 Perhaps there will be cities, factories and farms on the planets, too. We will carry a smaller computer, which will be very helpful to us. We can use the computer to do everything. We will live longer and more healthily in the future. A.Languages. B.Different Cultures. C.They need a lot of water every day. D.Here are some exciting predictions. E.There will be more robots around us. F.Flowers and trees can stop water loss. G.Some people living on the earth now will move to other planets to live. 【答案】61.D 62.A 63.F 64.E 65.G 【导语】本文主要对未来世界进行了预测,包括语言、水资源、教育和科学、生活等方面的变化。 61.根据前文“What will our world be like in the future? Maybe no one knows because we never know what will happen in the future. But it’s very interesting to make some predictions.”可知,前文提出了对未来世界的好奇以及做预测很有趣,由此推知,空格处应引出下文具体的预测内容。选项D“这里有一些令人兴奋的预测。”符合语境,故选D。 62.根据后文“It is said that there are more than 5,000 languages in the world. Chinese is one of them. Nowadays, more and more countries are using Chinese as a second language. One day, Chinese will be spoken all over the world.”可知,此段主要讲述的是语言方面的预测,选项A“语言。”符合语境,作为此段小标题,故选A。 63.根据前文“People like to plant more flowers and trees.”和后文“So water will be more abundant (充裕的).”可知,前文提到人们喜欢种更多的花和树,后文说水会更充裕,由此推知,空格处应说明种花和树与水充裕之间的关系。选项F“花和树可以阻止水分流失。”符合语境,故选F。 64.根据前文“The way of education will be greatly changed. Students won’t go to school. They will stay at home and study online. Students from around the world may study together on the Internet.”和后文“And lots of dangerous work will be finished by them.”可知,前文讲述的是教育方式的变化,后文提到很多危险的工作将由它们完成,由此推知,空格处应提到与后文“它们”相对应的内容,且与教育、科学相关。选项E“我们周围会有更多的机器人。”符合语境,故选E。 65.根据后文“Perhaps there will be cities, factories and farms on the planets, too. We will carry a smaller computer, which will be very helpful to us. We can use the computer to do everything. We will live longer and more healthily in the future.”可知,此段主要讲述的是未来生活方面的变化,且提到了在星球上生活,选项G“现在生活在地球上的一些人将搬到其他星球去生活。”符合语境,故选G。 六、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据上下文和括号内提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内词语的正确形式。并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 Tina is my cousin. She was always 66 outgoing girl. She is not afraid to give her opinion, 67 (especial) when I am making a mistake.She’s three years 68 (young) than me. She has many hobbies. Among the hobbies, she is 69 (interest) in music and wants to be a singer when she grows up. When she was six , she 70 (begin) to learn singing. She often invites me 71 (listen) to her singing. We always share something interesting 72 each other. In her spare time, Tina is very busy 73 (clean) her house. She likes changing the bed sheets (床单) for her 74 (parent) bedroom. When they walk into the flat, they are impressed (给……深刻印象) by the 75 (fresh) cleaned home. 【答案】 66.an 67.especially 68.younger 69.interested 70.began 71.to listen 72.with 73.cleaning 74.parents’ 75.freshly 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了作者的表妹蒂娜的性格特点、兴趣爱好以及她在空闲时间乐于做家务、打理父母房间的生活细节。 66.句意:蒂娜一直都是一个外向的女孩。根据“outgoing girl”可知,此处泛指“一个女孩”,用不定冠词a/an;outgoing以元音音素开头,用an。故填an。 67.句意:她不怕给出自己的意见,尤其当我犯错的时候。根据括号内提示词especial可知,此处用其副词形式,意为“尤其”,表示强调。故填especially。 68.句意:她比我小三岁。根据“than me”可知,此处是两者比较,应用形容词young的比较级younger。故填younger。 69.句意:在诸多爱好中,她对音乐感兴趣,并且想长大后成为一名歌手。be interested in...“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 70.句意:当她六岁时,她开始学习唱歌。根据“When she was six”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词begin的过去式是began。故填began。 71.句意:她经常邀请我去听她唱歌。invite sb to do sth“邀请某人做某事”。故填to listen。 72.句意:我们总是彼此分享有趣的事情。share sth with sb“与某人分享某物”。故填with。 73.句意:在空闲时间,蒂娜忙于打扫她的房子。be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”。故填cleaning。 74.句意:她喜欢为她父母的卧室更换床单。根据“her...bedroom”可知,此处表示卧室的所属关系,parent应用名词所有格形式,因其后接bedroom,故用复数所有格parents’。故填parents’。 75.句意:当他们走进公寓,对那新打扫的家印象深刻。此处修饰动词cleaned,需用副词形式,fresh的副词是freshly。故填freshly。 七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每题2分,满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容完成文章后的表格,每小题的空格里只填入一个恰当的单词。并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 A team of scientists is carrying out a project (项目) at the University of Greenwich in London. They are trying to find ways to make food on Mars (火星) in the future. Scientists call the project Feeding Mars. It tries to use water, fish and fish waste to grow fruit and vegetables on Mars. It would take at least 21 months to reach Mars, learn about its land (陆地) and return to Earth. So it would be a big help if the spacemen could grow fresh food on Mars. Farming on Mars, however, will be very hard. There’s plenty of water. The water comes from the ice just below the land, but the land on Mars is missing the nutrients (养分). The living things need the nutrients. Scientists say that they want to grow plants and keep fish together to solve the problem. They can use the fish waste to provide (提供) nutrients for plants. “We expect that you can grow lots of food, such as vegetables, fruit, tea and other plants on Mars,” said Dr Benz Kotzen. He leads the project. “You can even catch fish for food then,” he said in the end. 1-2完成句子;3-5简略回答问题。 76.Scientists try to use water, fish and to grow fruit and vegetables on Mars. 77.The name of the project is . 78.How long would it take to reach Mars, learn about its land and return to Earth? 79.Why do scientists grow plants and keep fish together? 80.Do you think scientists can grow food on Mars? Why or why not? 【答案】76.fish waste 77.Feeding Mars 78.At least 21 months. 79.Because they can use the fish waste to provide nutrients for plants. 80.Yes, I do. Because scientists are clever and try their best to find ways./No, I don’t. Because Mars is missing the nutrients. 【导语】本文介绍了伦敦格林威治大学的科学家开展的Feeding Mars项目,该项目尝试利用水、鱼和鱼粪在火星上种植食物,同时说明了在火星种植的难点及解决思路。 76.根据“It tries to use water, fish and fish waste to grow fruit and vegetables on Mars.”可知,科学家尝试用水分、鱼和鱼粪在火星种植果蔬。故填fish waste。 77.根据“Scientists call the project Feeding Mars.”可知,这个项目的名称是Feeding Mars。故填Feeding Mars。 78.根据“It would take at least 21 months to reach Mars, learn about its land and return to Earth.”可知,抵达火星、了解其陆地并返回地球至少需要21个月。故填At least 21 months. 79.根据“Scientists say that they want to grow plants and keep fish together to solve the problem. They can use the fish waste to provide nutrients for plants.”可知,科学家将植物和鱼一起培育,是因为可以用鱼粪为植物提供养分。故填Because they can use the fish waste to provide nutrients for plants. 80.本题为开放性问题,答案不唯一,合理即可。故填Yes, I do. Because scientists are clever and try their best to find ways./No, I don’t. Because Mars is missing the nutrients. 八、书面表达(本大题共1小题,每题20分,满分20分) 81.人与自然的关系一直是全球范围内的热门话题,与自然里的所有动物、植物和谐共生,对于人类和社会发展具有重要意义。请以We share the same world with________为题,用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文。 要求: 1.补全标题; 2.短文必须包括图示中的全部要点, 3.文中不能出现真实的姓名和校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文: We share the same world with animals We share the same world with animals. We share the same world with animals. However, many of them are now in danger. It’s time for us to think about what it means to us and what we should do.          Many animals are disappearing. This will not only make our world less colorful but also upset the balance of nature. We need animals to maintain the ecological balance. We should take immediate action to protect them. We can call on everyone to take part in the protection. We can start with small things, such as not buying products made from endangered animals. We should also establish more nature reserves to provide them with safe habitats. Only by working together can we ensure a harmonious coexistence with animals. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是材料作文; ②时态:主要时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:结合所给要点,包括补全标题、阐述现象的意义、提出应对措施以及呼吁大家参与保护,进行合理构思,适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步:阐述现象。描述当前动物面临的危险状况,引出思考这(动物濒危)对我们意味着什么。 第二步:提出意义。阐述动物对人类及自然的重要性。根据现象及意义,提出具体的保护措施。 第三步:呼吁参与。号召大家共同努力,与动物和谐共处。 [亮点词汇] ①in danger处于危险之中 ②the balance of nature自然平衡 ③take immediate action立即采取行动 [高分句型] ①It’s time for us to think about what it means to us and what we should do. (宾语从句) ②This will not only make our world less colorful but also upset the balance of nature. (not only…but also…句式) ③Only by working together can we ensure a harmonious coexistence with animals. (倒装句) 第 2 页 共 21 页 第 1 页 共 21 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末模拟卷(人教版2024) 英语 考试时间:120分钟 满分:120分 一、听力(共20小题,每题1分,满分20分) 请认真阅读下列各题,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.What did Tom do during his holiday? A.Went swimming. B.Visited his cousins. C.Went camping. 2. What is Lily doing? A.Making the bed. B.Cleaning the windows. C.Doing her homework. 3.Who is more hard-working? A.Linda. B.Jane. C.Nancy. 4.How will the kids study in the future? A.Study at home on TV. B.Study at home on computers. C.Study with groups. 5.How does Jerry stay in touch with his cousin? A.By sending emails. B.By writing letters. C.By talking on the phone. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。 6.What does Alice think of the restaurant? A.It is the smallest. B.It is the worst. C.It is the most delicious. 7.When did Alice have dinner yesterday? A.At 7:20 p.m. B.At 8:00 p.m. C.At 7:20 a.m. 请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。 8.Why does Laura want to stay at home? A.Because she is ill. B.Because her father is ill. C.Because her mother is ill. 9.When will Laura go to the office? A.On Tuesday. B.On Thursday. C.On Wednesday. 请听第3段对话,回答第10至12小题。 10.What is Amy doing? A.Writing a book. B.Reading a book. C.Watching birds. 11.What do swans look like? A.They have a long neck and grey feathers. B.They have a thin neck and grey feathers. C.They have a long thin neck and white feathers. 12.What are Amy’s favorite birds? A.Swans. B.Eagles. C.Cranes. 请听第4段对话,回答第13至15小题。 13.What is Ben doing? A.Making a robot. B.Playing with a robot. C.Doing the housework. 14.Why is Ben doing that? A.Because it can help Ben do housework. B.Because they like making things. C.Because Ben wants to help his mother. 15.What does Ben think the robot can do? A.Do homework. B.Do housework. C.Go shopping. C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 16.Fruit salad is very with people. 17.First, an apple, a pear and some oranges. 18.After that, the fruits and put them into a bowl. 19.Put some yogurt in the bowl and with the fruits slowly. 20.Add enough if you like. 二、单项填空(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分) 请认真阅读下列各题,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21.All of the children were happy on Children’s Day, ________when they saw the presents. A.especially B.hardly C.mainly D.usually 22.—You can________ this book from the library, but you must return it on time. —OK. I see. A.borrow B.lend C.give D.keep 23.—I think Eric is a really nice person. —Yes, he is. He always ________ others and is ready to help them. A.looks at B.laughs at C.reaches for D.cares about 24.—The paper cutting is pretty lively. Who made it? —It must be Amy. Nobody in our class________ her is able to do it. A.except B.besides C.without D.against 25.—The temperature in Singapore is almost the same all year round. —Exactly. So we can go there ________ we are free. A.wherever B.whenever C.whoever D.whatever 26.—How beautiful the music is! Did you teach ________ to play the ukulele? —No, I didn’t. It’s all because of my music teacher. She teaches ________ well. A.her; myself B.yourself; herself C.yourself; me D.you; myself 27.—The CR450 high-speed train will be able to reach a speed of 450 km/h. —Amazing! How ________ the country’s transport system will be! A.efficient B.positive C.confident D.visible 28.—Do you know when Amy will arrive in Nanchang? —Sorry, I don’t know. If she _________, I will give you a call. A.will arrive B.is arriving C.arrived D.arrives 29.He _________ to the library tomorrow because he needs to borrow some books. A.go B.goes C.will go D.went 30.— Paul plays the violin really wonderfully! — Of course. He is ________ in our class. A.more outgoing B.the most outgoing C.more talented D.the most talented 三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题,每题1分,满分5分) 请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。 A: May I come in, Mr Known? B: Of course, Peter. 31 A: John is my classmate. Yesterday, he was angry with me. B: Why? 32 A: He forgot to do his homework. And he wanted to copy my homework. But I refused. B: You did nothing wrong. 33 It’s good for him. A: Yes. But he was still angry with me. B: 34 Did you try talking to him? A: Yes, I did. But he didn’t talk to me. B: 35 A: That sounds a good idea! I’ll try. Thank you. B: You are welcome. Hope the thing goes well. A.How did it happen? B.Is there anything wrong? C.He should understand you. D.You need to keep calm all the time. E.What about writing a letter to him? F.Maybe he is only too shy to say sorry. G.Friends should understand and help each other. 四、完形填空(本大题共15小题,每题1分,满分15分) 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。 “Happy New Year, everyone!” Dad put a big dish of hot 36 down in the center of the table. “It’s the first day of the 37 . What’s your 38 for the next twelve months?” he asked. “I want to 39 my maths,” Julia answered and then ate the pancakes with the ketchup (番茄酱). “ 40 are you going to do it?” Dad asked. “I’m going to listen to the teacher much more 41 in class. And I’m going to join the school maths club,” Julia answered. “What’s your big goal for the year, Jimmy?” Dad asked. Six-year-old Jimmy knew 42 about New Year’s resolution. “Does it have to do with 43 ?” he asked. Dad smiled, “No. It can be about anything. It’s just a promise to 44 to try to do something in the future.” “I’ll have to 45 it,” Jimmy said. After breakfast, he went to his 46 . He was going to do some hard thinking on his bed, 47 he had to walk over some models and dirty clothes to get there. He also had to 48 his books and toys off his bed before he could sit down. “That’s it!” Jimmy shouted. “I’ll do the cleaning often and keep my room 49 .” Jimmy smiled. He was 50 that he made a resolution that would make his new year much better. 36.A.hamburgers B.noodles C.pancakes D.dumplings 37.A.winter B.term C.year D.week 38.A.question B.resolution C.order D.hobby 39.A.teach B.use C.improve D.share 40.A.How B.What C.Why D.Where 41.A.clearly B.carefully C.quietly D.comfortably 42.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing 43.A.school B.money C.jobs D.trip 44.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself 45.A.look for B.think about C.cut up D.do with 46.A.car B.office C.house D.room 47.A.though B.but C.because D.and 48.A.move B.give C.touch D.find 49.A.warm B.tidy C.common D.simple 50.A.angry B.lazy C.tired D.happy 五、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每题2分,满分30分) A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最 佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Welcome to Henan Museum Opening hours: 9:00—17:00 from Tuesday to Sunday Closed every Monday No entrance (进入) one hour before closing About the museum Henan Museum first opened in Kaifeng, Henan, in 1927. It is one of the earliest museums in China. In 1961, the museum moved from Kaifeng to Zhengzhou. Then in 1998, the museum moved from Renmin Road to Nongye Road in Zhengzhou. Ticket information ●Visitors can use their ID cards to book (预订) free tickets online. After showing their ID cards, they can go into the museum. If you don’t have an ID card, go to the ticket office with some other valid documentation (有效证件). Rules for visitors ●If you are under 12, go to the museum with your parents. ●Don’t take large bags into the museum. ●Don’t be too noisy in the museum. ●Don’t take photos when you see a NO PHOTO sign (标志). 51.Visitors should go into the museum before ________. A.3:00 p.m. B.4:30 p.m. C.4:00 p.m. D.5:00 p.m. 52.The museum ________. A.is in Kaifeng B.moved to Zhengzhou in 1961 C.first opened in 1998 D.is on Renmin Road 53.What do we need to book a ticket online? A.The phone number. B.The ID card. C.The student ID card. D.A driver’s license (驾驶证). 54.Which of the following is NOT the rule of the museum? A. B. C. D. 55.Where can we probably find the reading above? A.In a travel book. B.In a story book. C.In a student’s diary. D.In a history book. B In China, more and more people are enjoying pre-made food. This kind of food is easy to cook and often uses fresh ingredients. Take the delicious soup “yan du xian” for example — it uses fresh bamboo shoots. It’s famous in southern China and now getting popular in the north too. The bamboo shoots are picked and quickly sent to factories. There, they are turned into soup. Speed is the key to keeping the bamboo shoots fresh. Later, the soup is sold in supermarkets. In recent years, the pre-made food industry (行业) in China has grown a lot. There are now more than 70,000 companies (公司) producing pre-made food. As people are looking for healthier and more convenient (方便的) food, pre-made food becomes a good choice. There are different types of pre-made food. Some are ready-to-cook, which means you just need to add a few ingredients. Others are ready-to-eat, which means you can eat them right away. Many companies are trying to make their pre-made food healthier by using less oil and salt. One company has produced a popular roasted fish dish that is easy to heat up at home and tastes almost like restaurant food. Another company ensures the healthiness of its products by carefully measuring (测量) every ingredient. The pre-made food industry is growing quickly in China and is becoming an important part of people’s lives. 56.Pre-made food is ________, according to the text. A.hard to cook but delicious B.made of fresh bamboo shoots C.only popular in southern China D.easy to cook and uses fresh ingredients 57.How is the soup of “yan du xian” made? ①Pick the bamboo shoots.     ②Send bamboo shoots to factories quickly. ③Turn bamboo shoots into soup in factories. A.①→②→③ B.②→①→③ C.③→①→② D.①→③→② 58.The pre-made food industry has grown a lot in China because ________. A.people want cheaper food B.there are fewer food companies than before C.people want healthier and more convenient food D.pre-made food tastes better than home-cooked food 59.The underlined word “its” in Paragraph 4 refers to ________. A.customer’s B.factory’s C.company’s D.restaurant’s 60.What can be inferred (推断) from the passage? A.The pre-made food industry in China will soon stop growing. B.Ready-to-eat pre-made food requires no extra ingredients to eat. C.Pre-made “yan du xian” soup is only popular in southern China. D.Most pre-made food companies in China don’t care about health. B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 C What will our world be like in the future? Maybe no one knows because we never know what will happen in the future. But it’s very interesting to make some predictions. 61 62 It is said that there are more than 5,000 languages in the world. Chinese is one of them. Nowadays, more and more countries are using Chinese as a second language. One day, Chinese will be spoken all over the world. Water The living environment is very important to us. More and more people pay attention to environmental protection. People like to plant more flowers and trees. 63 So water will be more abundant (充裕的). Education and Science The way of education will be greatly changed. Students won’t go to school. They will stay at home and study online. Students from around the world may study together on the Internet. Do you know what I'm looking forward to? 64 And lots of dangerous work will be finished by them. Living 65 Perhaps there will be cities, factories and farms on the planets, too. We will carry a smaller computer, which will be very helpful to us. We can use the computer to do everything. We will live longer and more healthily in the future. A.Languages. B.Different Cultures. C.They need a lot of water every day. D.Here are some exciting predictions. E.There will be more robots around us. F.Flowers and trees can stop water loss. G.Some people living on the earth now will move to other planets to live. 六、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据上下文和括号内提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内词语的正确形式。并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 Tina is my cousin. She was always 66 outgoing girl. She is not afraid to give her opinion, 67 (especial) when I am making a mistake.She’s three years 68 (young) than me. She has many hobbies. Among the hobbies, she is 69 (interest) in music and wants to be a singer when she grows up. When she was six , she 70 (begin) to learn singing. She often invites me 71 (listen) to her singing. We always share something interesting 72 each other. In her spare time, Tina is very busy 73 (clean) her house. She likes changing the bed sheets (床单) for her 74 (parent) bedroom. When they walk into the flat, they are impressed (给……深刻印象) by the 75 (fresh) cleaned home. 七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每题2分,满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容完成文章后的表格,每小题的空格里只填入一个恰当的单词。并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。 A team of scientists is carrying out a project (项目) at the University of Greenwich in London. They are trying to find ways to make food on Mars (火星) in the future. Scientists call the project Feeding Mars. It tries to use water, fish and fish waste to grow fruit and vegetables on Mars. It would take at least 21 months to reach Mars, learn about its land (陆地) and return to Earth. So it would be a big help if the spacemen could grow fresh food on Mars. Farming on Mars, however, will be very hard. There’s plenty of water. The water comes from the ice just below the land, but the land on Mars is missing the nutrients (养分). The living things need the nutrients. Scientists say that they want to grow plants and keep fish together to solve the problem. They can use the fish waste to provide (提供) nutrients for plants. “We expect that you can grow lots of food, such as vegetables, fruit, tea and other plants on Mars,” said Dr Benz Kotzen. He leads the project. “You can even catch fish for food then,” he said in the end. 1-2完成句子;3-5简略回答问题。 76.Scientists try to use water, fish and to grow fruit and vegetables on Mars. 77.The name of the project is . 78.How long would it take to reach Mars, learn about its land and return to Earth? 79.Why do scientists grow plants and keep fish together? 80.Do you think scientists can grow food on Mars? Why or why not? 八、书面表达(本大题共1小题,每题20分,满分20分) 81.人与自然的关系一直是全球范围内的热门话题,与自然里的所有动物、植物和谐共生,对于人类和社会发展具有重要意义。请以We share the same world with________为题,用英语写一篇不少于80词的短文。 要求: 1.补全标题; 2.短文必须包括图示中的全部要点, 3.文中不能出现真实的姓名和校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第 2 页 共 21 页 第 1 页 共 21 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。How was your summer holiday? tom? great. I went camping with my cousins in the mountains. We saw the most beautiful stars at night. How was your summer holiday? tom? great. I went camping with my cousins in the mountains. We saw the most beautiful stars at night. Listen to the next question. Could you please help me clean the windows? Lily, sorry, dad, i'm doing my homework. I will help you after I finish. IT. could you please help me clean the windows? Lily, sorry. dad, i'm doing my homework. I will help you after I finish IT. Listen to the next . question. Hi, name jane is my best friend. really? Do you have anything different? Yes, SHE is more hardworking than me. Hi, name jane is my best friend. really? Do you have anything different? Yes, SHE is more hardworking than me. Listen to the next question. Mike, do you think kids will study at home on TV? No, I think kids will study on computers. Mike, do you think kids will study at home on TV? No, I think kids will study on computers. Listen to the next question. Jerry, how do you stay in touch with your cousin in beijing? We enjoy the old way of writing letters to each other. Jerry. how do you stay in touch with your cousin in beijing? We enjoy the old way of writing letters to each other. Listen to the next question. Hi Alice. I hear that you had dinner at温和有restaurant yesterday。What do you think of IT? IT is big and looks beautiful, but I think this is the worst restaurant in our own. The dishes e taste bad. No, the dishes were not too bad, but they were expensive. We got there at seven thirty P. M, but he took us forty minutes to wait for food. What about the service . is not good either. Hi Alice. I hear that you had dinner and温和有restaurant yesterday。What do you think of IT? IT is big and looks beautiful, but I think this is the worst restaurant in our town. Do the dishes taste bad? No, the dishes were not too bad, but they were expensive. We got there at seven, twenty pm, but IT took us forty minutes to wait for food. What about the service . is not good either. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, mr. Jones, I can't go to the office. What's the matter, Laura? My mother . is not feeling well. I'm looking after her at home. I'm sorry to hear that. So when will you come here? Today is tuesday. I think I will go tomorrow. That's all right, Laura, and I hope your mother will get well soon. Excuse me, mr. Jones, I can't go to the office. What's the matter, Laura? My mother is not feeling well. I'm looking after her at home. I'm sorry to hear that. So when will you come here? Today is tuesday. I think I want to go tomorrow. That's all right, Laura, and I hope your mother will get well soon. Listen to the next question. Hi amy. What are you doing? I am reading a book. great. What is the book about? It's about swans. What is swans look like they . have along the neck and White feathers? Are swans your favorite birds? No, I like cranes . best. Hi amy, what are you doing? I am reading a book. great. What is the book about? It's about swans. What is once look like . they have along the neck and White feathers. Are swans your favorite birds? No, I like cranes best. Listen to the next question. What are you doing then? I am making . a room bot with my father. Why are you doing that? Because I want to make a robot to help my mother. SHE is always too busy and tired. I think the robot can help her do the housework. What are you doing? ben? I am . making a robot with my father. Why are you doing that? Because I want to make a robot to help my mother. He is always too busy and tired. I think the robot can help her do the housework. Listen to the next question. Fruit salad is very popular with people, is healthy and delicious. It's easy for us to make a salad. First, prepare an apple a pair and some oranges. Second, wash the fruits. Remember to clean the tools before using them. After that, cut the fruits and put them into a ball, then put some yogurt in IT and makes with the fruit slowly. After that, add enough cheese, if you like. Now you can enjoy the fruit salad right away or keep IT in the fridge for a while. Fruit salad is very popular with people, is healthy and delicious. It's easy for us to make a salad. First, preparing apple apparent some oranges. Second, watch the fruits. Remember to clean the tools before using them. After that, cut the fruit and put them into a ball, then put some yogurt in IT and mix with the fruit slowly. After that, add enough cheese if you like. Now you can enjoy the fruit cell and right away, or keep IT in the fridge for a while. 听力部分到此结束。

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