精品解析：湖北省孝感市大悟县2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中学情调研检测英语试卷

大悟县2025—2026学年度上学期期中学情调研检测 九年级英语试卷 （本试卷共10页，满分90分，试卷用时100分钟） 祝 考 试 顺 利 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。请将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在试卷前面指定填涂区；将非选择题的答案用0.5毫米黑色字迹笔直接答在试卷上对应的答题区域内。 3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。 一、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 When you walk on the road and meet people asking for directions, what will you do? Aesop, an ancient Greek writer, was a very wise and serious man. One afternoon, Aesop was walking on a road. Suddenly, a man ____1____ to him and asked the direction in a hurry. “Excuse me,” the man asked ____2____, “Could you please show me the way to the city? And how long does it take to get there on foot?” Aesop used his finger to show the ____3____ and said, “You have to walk.” “Thank you,” the man said. “I know I have to walk ____4____ I have no transportation. And I want to ____5____ you how long it will take me to walk to the city.” Aesop nodded and ____6____, “You have to walk. You have to walk.” “Are you ____7____ me?” The man was very angry at Aesop’s ____8____ and walked away quickly. But Aesop was not angry at all. He ____9____ the man closely. After a while, Aesop ____10____ the man, “Two hours.” “What?” The man looked back and asked. “I mean ____11____ will take you two hours to walk to the city.” “Then ____12____ didn’t you tell me just now?” the man asked unhappily. “Because,” Aesop said slowly, “I didn’t know your walking ____13____.” “How could I know how long it would take?” The man ____14____ touched by Aesop’s seriousness. If we are as ____15____ as Aesop about our study and life, we will gain a lot. 1. A. looked B. climbed C. rushed D. sent 2. A. politely B. differently C. quietly D. angrily 3. A. notice B. direction C. scene D. information 4. A. because B. but C. so D. or 5. A. suggest B. expect C. ask D. lead 6. A. requested B. thought C. ordered D. repeated 7. A. expressing B. admiring C. kidding D. involving 8. A. words B. sounds C. objects D. appearances 9. A. left B. followed C. controlled D. heard 10. A. listened to B. thanked to C. talked to D. led to 11. A. it B. he C. you D. they 12. A. what B. how C. why D. where 13. A. habit B. speed C. ability D. way 14. A. learned B. acted C. treated D. felt 15. A. active B. simple C. warm D. serious 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了古希腊寓言家伊索在路上遇到一个问路人，因为不知道对方走路的速度而无法告知具体所需时间，在跟随观察对方行走后准确给出答案的故事，体现了伊索严谨认真的态度。 【1题详解】 句意：突然，一个男人急匆匆地冲到他面前问路。 looked看；climbed爬；rushed冲；sent发送。根据“asked the direction in a hurry”可知，这个男人当时非常着急。rush to sb意为“冲向某人”，符合语境。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：“打扰一下，” 男人礼貌地问道，“你能告诉我去城里的路吗？” politely礼貌地；differently不同地；quietly安静地；angrily生气地。根据“Excuse me…Could you please show me the way”可知，男人使用了礼貌用语，态度是客气。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：伊索用手指指了方向，说：“你得走路去。” notice通知；direction方向；scene场景；information信息。根据“asked the direction in a hurry”可知，男人问的是方向，所以伊索用手指给他指明方向。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：“谢谢你，” 男人说，“我知道我得走路去，因为我没有交通工具。” because因为；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据“I know I have to walk…I have no transportation”可知，这是男人解释他必须走路的原因。前后句构成因果关系。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：“我是想问你步行到城里要花多长时间。” suggest建议；expect期待；ask询问；lead带领。根据“how long it will take me to walk to the city”可知，男人是在向伊索询问时间。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：伊索点了点头，重复道：“你得走路去。” requested要求；thought思考；ordered命令；repeated重复。根据前文伊索已经说过“You have to walk.”，此处他再次说出“You have to walk. You have to walk.”，属于重复他的话。故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：你是在耍我吗？ expressing表达；admiring欣赏；kidding开玩笑；involving卷入。根据“The man was very angry”可知，男人认为伊索一直在说废话（你必须走路），觉得被戏弄了。Are you kidding me?是口语常用语，意为“你在开玩笑吗？”。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：男人对伊索的话非常生气，快步走开了。 words话语；sounds声音；objects物体；appearances外貌。根据“You have to walk. You have to walk…The man was very angry at Aesop’s…”可知，男人是因伊索说的这些话而生气。angry at one’s words意为“对某人的话生气”。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：他紧紧跟着这个男人。 left离开；followed跟随；controlled控制；heard听见。根据“After a while… ‘Two hours.’ ”可知，伊索为了测算时间，必须在后面跟随并观察男人的行走速度。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：过了一会儿，伊索对男人说：“两个小时。” listened to听；thanked to感谢；talked to对……说话；led to导致。根据“Two hours.”可知，伊索是在对着男人说话，告诉他答案。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：我是说你步行到城里要花两个小时。 it它；he他；you你；they他们。根据“…will take you two hours to walk to the city”可知，此处是固定句型It takes sb. some time to do sth.，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”，it作形式主语。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：“那你刚才为什么不告诉我？” 男人不高兴地问道。 what什么；how如何；why为什么；where哪里。根据“Because…”可知，男人是在询问原因，应用why提问。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：“因为，” 伊索缓缓说道，“我之前不知道你走路的速度。” habit习惯；speed速度；ability能力；way方式。根据“I didn’t know your walking…”以及上文跟着男人后面观看他走路的节奏可知，伊索需要知道的是这个男人行走的速度。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：男人被伊索的认真打动了。 learned学习；acted行动；treated对待；felt感觉。根据“touched by Aesop’s seriousness”可知，这是男人内心的感受。felt touched意为“深受感动的”，felt是系动词。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：如果我们能像伊索一样认真对待学习和生活，我们会收获很多。 active积极的；simple简单的；warm温暖的；serious认真的。根据“touched by Aesop’s seriousness”可知，文章强调的是伊索认真的品质。故选D。 二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节(共15 小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A The Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world. This traditional festival is one of the most important ones to Chinese both at home and abroad. the United Kingdom Celebrations for the Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980, with the first evening party held in 2002. Every new year, people get together and have a lot of activities. They sing songs, dance to music, share photos with friends or enjoy films in cinemas. the United States The Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living or working in the US. They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year. It is a good chance for people to build a circle of friends and feel that they are not alone because they share the same culture and values. Australia The Chinese New Year is welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Many people come to Sydney’s Chinatown or Little Bourke in Melbourne. They enjoy fireworks lion dances, dragon boat races and many other traditional activities. The celebrations are also a bridge towards better understanding between Chinese and non-Chinese. Singapore The family dinner on New Year’s Eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they are born in Singapore or moved there from China. They place traditional food on a table as an act of remembering their past. Then the whole family enjoys their dinner together. They usually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition. 16. Celebrations for the Spring Festival in the UK started in ________. A. 1890 B. 1980 C. 2000 D. 2002 17. At the Spring Festival, Chinese in the US join in a large evening party to ________. A. say hello to the new year B. refuse a good chance C. tell others they are alone D. share happiness with others 18. Chinese in Australia enjoy the following activities EXCEPT ________. A. fireworks B. lion dances C. trick or treat D. dragon boat races 19. In Singapore, Chinese families don’t hold the new year dinner at a restaurant but at home because ________. A. they want to keep Chinese tradition B. they moved there from other places C. the restaurant is far away D. they like cooking food by themselves 20. After reading the passage above, we know ________. A. all parts of the world celebrate the Spring Festival B. the Chinese New Year is celebrated only in China C. Chinese across the world have a strong feeling towards the Spring Festival D. the Spring Festival is only important to Chinese in China 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了春节不仅在中国庆祝，在英国、美国、澳大利亚和新加坡等世界其他地方也备受重视，并详细描述了这些国家庆祝春节的不同方式和习俗。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第一栏“the United Kingdom”中的“Celebrations for the Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980…”可知，英国的春节庆祝活动始于1980年。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第二栏“the United States”中的“They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year.”可知，在美国的华人参加大型晚会是为了迎接传统的农历新年。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第三栏“Australia”中的“They enjoy fireworks, lion dances, dragon boat races and many other traditional activities.”可知，澳大利亚的华人庆祝活动包括烟花、舞狮和龙舟赛。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第四栏“Singapore”中的“They usually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.”可知，他们通常在家里吃年夜饭，是因为在餐馆吃会失去传统的意义。这说明他们在家吃是为了保持中国传统。故选A。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“This traditional festival is one of the most important ones to Chinese both at home and abroad.”可知，春节对海内外的中国人都至关重要。结合文中提到的“The Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living or working in the US.”以及“The family dinner on New Year’s Eve is an important tradition…”可知，无论身在何处，华人都对春节有着深厚的感情。故选C。 B We just moved into a small apartment. Our old house was beautiful and huge. Our home now? Half the size and crowded. There were still boxes everywhere. The day after the move, while the kids were in school, I dealt with some boxes and hung the family photo on the wall. But it just didn’t feel like home. Maybe I could make some chocolate biscuits, just like my grandma used to do whenever I needed cheering up. When I added eggs to my mixer, it suddenly stopped working. “Really?!” I felt like crying. What would my grandma do? During those hard times, she used whatever she had to support her family. I didn’t think Grandma would give up easily. She would find another way. So I ran to the remaining boxes. I found Grandma’s old white mixer there! I turned the switch (开关) on… nothing. Ugh! The old mixer that was broken beyond (无法) repair was just like my life these days. “Come on! Try again,” a small voice said. I turned the switch back on. To my surprise, the mixer started to work slowly! Two hours later, the kids opened the door. “Mmmm, cookies! Thank you, Mom,” they said, jumping excitedly. For the first time, our new house felt like home. It even smelled like home, just like Grandma’s house always did. Maybe this house wasn’t as big as our old one. But then again, maybe home wasn’t where we lived. It was where we shared the sweet moments and the small miracles (奇迹) of every day, like a broken mix er that came back to life when I needed comfort most. 21. The writer wanted to make chocolate biscuits to______. A. learn from her grandma B. cheer the family up C. find a way to support the family D. feed the hungry children 22. What might make the writer upset at the beginning? A. The new apartment was small and crowded. B. Her mixer suddenly stopped working. C. Her own life these days was in a mess. D. She missed her grandma very much. 23. Which words can best describe Grandma? A. Gentle and warm-hearted. B. Strong and smart. C. Popular and creative. D. Kind and hard-working. 24 What does the underlined phrase “came back to life” mean in the last paragraph? A. Started working again. B. Returned home suddenly. C. Was saved by others. D. Was taken to the world. 25. What does the writer learn about home in the end? A. Everyone needs a dream home. B. Home is where Mom is. C. Where love is, there is home. D. A house is not a home. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者搬进新公寓后，通过制作巧克力饼干和回忆祖母的经历，逐渐感受到新家的温暖和家的意义。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Maybe I could make some chocolate biscuits, just like my grandma used to do whenever I needed cheering up.” 可知，作者像奶奶以前做的那样，在自己需要振奋精神时做巧克力饼干，目的是为了让家人振作起来。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“We just moved into a small apartment. Our old house was beautiful and huge. Our home now? Half the size and crowded. There were still boxes everywhere.”，新家又小又拥挤，到处都是箱子，这种状况让作者一开始感到心烦意乱。故选A。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“I didn’t think Grandma would give up easily. She would find another way.”能看出，奶奶面对困难不会轻易放弃，而是会寻找其他办法，这体现出奶奶既坚强又聪明。故选B。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“To my surprise, the mixer started to work slowly!”，可知坏掉的搅拌机又开始工作了，所以“came back to life”意思是“Started working again”。故选A。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“maybe home wasn’t where we lived. It was where we shared the sweet moments and the small miracles of every day”可知，作者最后明白家不是居住的地方，而是分享甜蜜时刻的地方，也就是爱在哪里，家就在哪里。故选C。 C Have you ever wondered why your parents make you eat your vegetables? Do you remember how awful they tasted, but your parents seemed to enjoy them? Do you think your parents loved vegetables when they were children? Well, they probably didn’t! So, what happened? The truth is that our taste can change over time. As we grow older, taste starts disappearing. That can make some tastes feel weaker, but it might also help us like new foods. Did you know that an adult usually has between 2,000 and 10,000 taste buds? The more you have, the more tastes you can enjoy. Young children with growing taste may have a more acute sense of taste than adults. That explains why some children might not like broccoli now but could love it when they grow up. Of course, how food tastes isn’t just about taste—the smell matters a lot, too. If food smells strong, it might turn children away, even if they don’t mind the taste. The good news is that you can learn to like new foods. Sometimes, adding something you love, like cheese, can make a big difference. Finally, you can come to dislike certain foods you once loved. If you eat too much ice-cream and then get sick, you might not want to eat it for a long time. This dislike can stick around for years! Your taste in food can change in surprising ways. So, even if you’re not excited about those vegetables today, remember that your body will thank you later. One day, you might even enjoy them! 26. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Foods. B. Friends. C. Children. D. Vegetables. 27. What do the underlined words “more acute” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Older. B. Safer. C. Stronger. D. Stranger. 28. How can we learn to like new foods? A. We can try them many times. B. We can add something to them. C. We can eat something nice first. D. We can smell something strong first. 29. What does the writer want to say in the last paragraph? A. We should eat vegetables. B. Everyone will love vegetables. C. Vegetables can change your taste. D. Vegetables can make you excited. 30. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Parents always want children to eat vegetables. B. The smell plays an important role in how food tastes. C. People’s tastes for food can change in different ways. D. The number of taste buds makes a difference in how food tastes. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了为什么人们对食物的口味会随着时间而改变，这与味蕾数量的变化、嗅觉的作用以及过往的饮食经历等因素有关。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Have you ever wondered why your parents make you eat your vegetables?”以及“but your parents seemed to enjoy them?”可知，代词them指代上文中提到的“vegetables”。故选D。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“That can make some tastes feel weaker”以及“Young children…may have a more acute sense of taste than adults.”可知，通过对比成人和儿童的味觉感知，儿童的味觉比成人更强烈或敏锐。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes, adding something you love, like cheese, can make a big difference.”可知，在食物中加入喜欢的东西可以帮助我们学会喜欢新食物。故选B。 29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“So, even if you’re not excited about those vegetables today, remember that your body will thank you later.”可知，此处作者意在表达即使你现在不喜欢蔬菜，为了身体健康也应该吃它们。故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要探讨了为什么人们对食物的口味会随着时间流逝而改变，指出了这与味蕾数量的变化、嗅觉的作用以及特定的饮食经历密切相关，从而说明了人的口味喜好是会以不同方式发生变化的。故选C。 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余) Do you feel worried before and during exams? ____31____ Learning to deal with stress is very important. Here are five steps to follow. Arrive on time. Arriving late will make you feel nervous. ____32____ Plan your time. You should know how much time you will have in the exam, and how many questions there will be. Then plan your time to answer all the questions. Don’t waste time. If there are questions you don’t know, what should you do? ____33____ Remember, you have to answer all the questions. Use all your time. If you finish the exam before time is up, don’t just sit there. You’d better use the time to check your answers. ____34____ Move on. Once an exam is over, forget about it. ____35____ A. Arriving too early will give you time to sit there and worry about things. B. You should know how much time you have. C. It can help you make as few mistakes as possible. D. Don’t spend too much time on them. E. Are you afraid of taking exams? F. The best thing you can do is to go home and study for the next one. 【答案】31. E 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何应对考试前和考试期间的紧张情绪，并提出了五个具体的建议步骤，帮助考生顺利通过考试。 【31题详解】 根据“Do you feel worried before and during exams?”可知，作者正在询问读者面对考试时的心理状态。因此，空处应继续询问是否害怕考试，引出下文关于应对压力的讨论。选项E“你害怕参加考试吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“Arrive on time. Arriving late will make you feel nervous.”可知，本段强调到达考场的时间要恰当。因此，空处应从反面补充说明到达太早的坏处，指出太早到达也会让人因胡思乱想而焦虑。选项A“到达太早会让你有时间坐在那里胡思乱想。”符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“If there are questions you don’t know, what should you do?”可知，此处提出了遇到难题该如何处理的问题。因此，空处应直接回答这一问题，建议不要在难题上浪费时间。选项D“不要在它们上面花太多时间。”符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“You’d better use the time to check your answers.”可知，作者建议利用剩余时间检查答案。因此，空处应说明这样做的好处，即通过检查可以减少错误。选项C“这能帮助你尽可能少犯错误。”符合语境。故选C。 【35题详解】 根据“Move on. Once an exam is over, forget about it.”可知，作者建议不要纠结于已考完的科目。因此，空处应提出建设性的建议，告诉考生接下来该做什么。选项F“你能做的最好的事就是回家，为下一场考试做准备。”符合语境。故选F。 三、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 make be the fast pass they seven eat tradition to Lixia, or the Start of Summer, is the ____36____ of the 24 Chinese solar terms (节气), which falls on May 6 of this year. It symbolizes the passing from spring ____37____ summer. With the heat of summer, plants and crops will begin to grow much ____38____. So farmers are always happy to welcome the arrival of Lixia. This is ____39____ best time of the year to plant early rice in the southern part of China. China has plenty of old sayings that ____40____ used to warn people not to be lazy during this period of time. In China, people celebrate the day of Lixia in different ways. For example, in some places people cook “Five-Colored Rice.” Usually, it is ____41____ from five kinds of beans (豆)—mung bean, red bean, yellow bean, black bean and green bean. It stands for people’s good wishes for a colorful life. People also have the custom of ____42____ some different kinds of fresh fruits and vegetables. On the day of Lixia, children will wear a bag with an egg around their necks in some areas. This is believed to help keep ____43____ safe and healthy. Other ____44____ of Lixia include the singing of beautiful folk songs. And people also weigh themselves on Lixia. When the summer ____45____, they’ll weigh themselves again to see how many pounds they have lost during the hot season. 【答案】36. seventh 37. to 38. faster 39. the 40. are 41. made 42. eating 43. them 44. traditions 45. passes 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国二十四节气之一的“立夏”，包括它的时间、象征意义、农事活动以及相关的传统习俗。 【36题详解】 句意：立夏，又称 “夏初”，是中国二十四节气中的第七个，今年的立夏在5月6日。根据常识和语境“is the…of the 24 Chinese solar terms”可知，立夏是二十四节气中的第七个节气。空前有定冠词the，此处应用序数词形式。seven的序数词是seventh。故填seventh。 【37题详解】 句意：它象征着从春季过渡到夏季。根据“from spring…summer”可知，此处是固定搭配from…to…，意为“从……到……”。故填to。 【38题详解】 句意：随着夏日升温，植物和作物的生长速度会开始加快。根据“much”可知，此处表示植物和作物的生长速度会开始加快。应用副词的比较级形式，fast“快的”，符合语境。fast的比较级是faster。故填faster。 【39题详解】 句意：这是中国南方地区一年中种植早稻的最佳时节。根据“best time”可知，best是最高级，其前通常加定冠词the。故填the。 【40题详解】 句意：中国有许多古老的谚语，被用来告诫人们这段时间不要偷懒。根据“sayings that…used to warn people”可知，从句的主语that指代先行词old sayings，且谚语是被用来告诫人的，应用被动语态be used to do sth。句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are。 【41题详解】 句意：通常，它是由五种豆子制成的——绿豆、红豆、黄豆、黑豆和青豆。根据“it is…from five kinds of beans (豆)…”可知，主语it与动词make之间是被动关系。be made from是固定短语，意为“由……制成（看不出原材料）”。故填made。 【42题详解】 句意：人们还有食用各类新鲜果蔬的习俗。根据“the custom of…some different kinds of fresh fruits”可知，此处表示吃一些不同种类的新鲜果蔬。of是介词，其后接动名词形式。eat“吃”，其动名词形式为eating。故填eating。 【43题详解】 句意：人们认为这能帮助孩子们保持平安健康。根据“children will wear a bag…This is believed to help keep…”可知，这样做是为了保佑孩子们的平安。keep是动词，其后接人称代词的宾格形式作宾语。they的宾格是them。故填them。 【44题详解】 句意：立夏的其他传统习俗还包括演唱优美的民歌。根据“Other…of Lixia include”可知，此处表示其他的传统习俗。other后接可数名词复数，tradition“传统”，符合语境。故填traditions。 【45题详解】 句意：等夏季过去，他们会再次称重，看看自己在炎热的季节里瘦了多少磅。根据“When the summer…see how many pounds they have lost”可知，再次称重是在夏天结束的时候。when引导的时间状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。主语the summer是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填passes。 四、读写结合(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求) Most people met some difficulties when they started learning a new language and so did I. English pronunciation was my first difficulty. In English, the same letter has different sounds sometimes. For example, the pronunciation of the letter “a” in “bath” is different from that in “bathe.” The “ou” in “south” is not the same as the “ou” in “southern.” Luckily, my teacher carefully guided me to pronounce English words correctly. To speak English well, just like native speakers, I often listened to tapes. What’s more, my everyday conversations with the English-speaking people I met on the street helped me a lot. English grammar wasn’t as difficult as French grammar. But this doesn’t mean I had no difficulty in learning it. To learn it well, I did as many grammar exercises as possible. It was no fun at all. To do well in English writing, I tried to read popular books by famous American and English writers, like Mark Twain and George Eliot. Also, I kept a diary every day for five years. After long and hard years of studying English, how happy I feel when I do well in English! 46 At first the writer had difficulty with ________. (仅限1词) 47. From the examples in Paragraph 2, we can know that the same letter in English can have ________. (不超过3词) 48. The writer kept a diary ________. (不超过5词) 49. How did the writer feel about doing grammar exercises? ______________________________________ (不超过10词) 50. How did the writer try to improve his spoken English? ______________________________________ (不超过15词) 【答案】46. pronunciation 47. different sounds 48. every day for five years 49. It was no fun at all. 50. He listened to tapes and talked with English-speaking people. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在学习英语过程中遇到的发音、口语、语法和写作方面的困难，以及他如何通过坚持不懈的努力克服这些困难并取得进步的经历。 【46题详解】 根据“English pronunciation was my first difficulty.”可知，作者遇到的第一个困难是英语发音。故填pronunciation。 【47题详解】 根据“In English, the same letter has different sounds sometimes. For example, the pronunciation of the letter ‘a’ in ‘bath’ is different from that in ‘bathe’.”可知，从例子中可以看出，在英语中同一个字母有时会有不同的发音。故填different sounds。 【48题详解】 根据“Also, I kept a diary every day for five years.”可知，作者坚持写日记写了五年，而且是每天都写。故填every day for five years。 【49题详解】 根据“I did as many grammar exercises as possible. It was no fun at all.”可知，作者认为做语法练习一点也不好玩，感到很无趣。故填It was no fun at all. 【50题详解】 根据“I often listened to tapes…my everyday conversations with the English-speaking people I met on the street”可知，作者通过听磁带和与街上遇到的说英语的人交谈来练习口语。故填He listened to tapes and talked with English-speaking people. 第二节 书面表达(共1题，满分15分) 51. 假如你是李华，Bob是你三年前来自美国的交换生同学，他在电子邮件中询问你这三年的变化，请根据下面的表格用英语给他回一封邮件。 In the past Now Personalities short, shy, quiet tall, outgoing, make friends Abilities play computer games study hard don’t like sports good at swimming, healthier 注意： 1. 根据所给提示，适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 词数不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。 Dear Bob, I’m glad to hear from you and I also miss you very much. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m happy that I have changed a lot. How about you? Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Bob, I’m glad to hear from you and I also miss you very much. I’m writing to share the great changes that have happened to me over the past three years. Time really flies! In the past, I used to be short, shy and quiet, afraid to speak to others. However, I’ve grown taller and become outgoing. I enjoy communicating with classmates and have made many new friends at school. As for my lifestyle, I used to waste time playing computer games and didn’t like sports. But now I study hard. What’s more, I am good at swimming and practice it every week, which makes me much healthier than before. I’m happy I have changed a lot. How about you? Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：描述过去的时态为“一般过去时”，描述现在的时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不得遗漏，可适当添加细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：寒暄并引出话题，告知对方自己三年来的变化； 第二步：描述性格、外貌、能力和习惯的变化； 第三步：总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①outgoing外向的 ②afraid to do sth不敢做某事 ③lifestyle生活方式 ④practice练习 ⑤what’s more而且 [高分句型] ①I’m writing to share the great changes that have happened to me over the past three years. (that引导的定语从句) ②What’s more, I am good at swimming and practice it every week, which makes me much healthier than before. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 大悟县2025—2026学年度上学期期中学情调研检测 九年级英语试卷 （本试卷共10页，满分90分，试卷用时100分钟） 祝 考 试 顺 利 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。请将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在试卷前面指定填涂区；将非选择题的答案用0.5毫米黑色字迹笔直接答在试卷上对应的答题区域内。 3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。 一、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。 When you walk on the road and meet people asking for directions, what will you do? Aesop, an ancient Greek writer, was a very wise and serious man. One afternoon, Aesop was walking on a road. Suddenly, a man ____1____ to him and asked the direction in a hurry. “Excuse me,” the man asked ____2____, “Could you please show me the way to the city? And how long does it take to get there on foot?” Aesop used his finger to show the ____3____ and said, “You have to walk.” “Thank you,” the man said. “I know I have to walk ____4____ I have no transportation. And I want to ____5____ you how long it will take me to walk to the city.” Aesop nodded and ____6____, “You have to walk. You have to walk.” “Are you ____7____ me?” The man was very angry at Aesop’s ____8____ and walked away quickly. But Aesop was not angry at all. He ____9____ the man closely. After a while, Aesop ____10____ the man, “Two hours.” “What?” The man looked back and asked. “I mean ____11____ will take you two hours to walk to the city.” “Then ____12____ didn’t you tell me just now?” the man asked unhappily. “Because,” Aesop said slowly, “I didn’t know your walking ____13____.” “How could I know how long it would take?” The man ____14____ touched by Aesop’s seriousness. If we are as ____15____ as Aesop about our study and life, we will gain a lot. 1. A. looked B. climbed C. rushed D. sent 2. A. politely B. differently C. quietly D. angrily 3. A. notice B. direction C. scene D. information 4. A. because B. but C. so D. or 5. A. suggest B. expect C. ask D. lead 6. A. requested B. thought C. ordered D. repeated 7. A. expressing B. admiring C. kidding D. involving 8. A. words B. sounds C. objects D. appearances 9. A. left B. followed C. controlled D. heard 10. A. listened to B. thanked to C. talked to D. led to 11. A. it B. he C. you D. they 12. A. what B. how C. why D. where 13. A. habit B. speed C. ability D. way 14. A. learned B. acted C. treated D. felt 15. A. active B. simple C. warm D. serious 二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节(共15 小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A The Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world. This traditional festival is one of the most important ones to Chinese both at home and abroad. the United Kingdom Celebrations for the Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980 with the first evening party held in 2002. Every new year, people get together and have a lot of activities. They sing songs, dance to music, share photos with friends or enjoy films in cinemas. the United States The Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living or working in the US. They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year. It is a good chance for people to build a circle of friends and feel that they are not alone because they share the same culture and values. Australia The Chinese New Year is welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Many people come to Sydney’s Chinatown or Little Bourke in Melbourne. They enjoy fireworks, lion dances, dragon boat races and many other traditional activities. The celebrations are also a bridge towards better understanding between Chinese and non-Chinese. Singapore The family dinner on New Year’s Eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they are born in Singapore or moved there from China. They place traditional food on a table as an act of remembering their past. Then the whole family enjoys their dinner together. They usually hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition. 16. Celebrations for the Spring Festival in the UK started in ________. A. 1890 B. 1980 C. 2000 D. 2002 17. At the Spring Festival Chinese in the US join in a large evening party to ________. A. say hello to the new year B. refuse a good chance C. tell others they are alone D. share happiness with others 18. Chinese in Australia enjoy the following activities EXCEPT ________. A. fireworks B. lion dances C. trick or treat D. dragon boat races 19. In Singapore, Chinese families don’t hold the new year dinner at a restaurant but at home because ________. A. they want to keep Chinese tradition B. they moved there from other places C. the restaurant is far away D. they like cooking food by themselves 20. After reading the passage above, we know ________. A. all parts of the world celebrate the Spring Festival B. the Chinese New Year is celebrated only in China C. Chinese across the world have a strong feeling towards the Spring Festival D. the Spring Festival is only important to Chinese in China B We just moved into a small apartment Our old house was beautiful and huge. Our home now? Half the size and crowded. There were still boxes everywhere. The day after the move, while the kids were in school, I dealt with some boxes and hung the family photo on the wall. But it just didn’t feel like home. Maybe I could make some chocolate biscuits, just like my grandma used to do whenever I needed cheering up. When I added eggs to my mixer, it suddenly stopped working. “Really?!” I felt like crying. What would my grandma do? During those hard times, she used whatever she had to support her family. I didn’t think Grandma would give up easily. She would find another way. So I ran to the remaining boxes. I found Grandma’s old white mixer there! I turned the switch (开关) on… nothing. Ugh! The old mixer that was broken beyond (无法) repair was just like my life these days. “Come on! Try again,” a small voice said. I turned the switch back on. To my surprise, the mixer started to work slowly! Two hours later, the kids opened the door. “Mmmm, cookies! Thank you, Mom,” they said, jumping excitedly. For the first time, our new house felt like home. It even smelled like home, just like Grandma’s house always did. Maybe this house wasn’t as big as our old one. But then again, maybe home wasn’t where we lived. It was where we shared the sweet moments and the small miracles (奇迹) of every day, like a broken mix er that came back to life when I needed comfort most. 21. The writer wanted to make chocolate biscuits to______. A. learn from her grandma B. cheer the family up C. find a way to support the family D. feed the hungry children 22. What might make the writer upset at the beginning? A. The new apartment was small and crowded. B. Her mixer suddenly stopped working. C. Her own life these days was in a mess. D. She missed her grandma very much. 23. Which words can best describe Grandma? A. Gentle and warm-hearted. B. Strong and smart. C. Popular and creative. D. Kind and hard-working. 24. What does the underlined phrase “came back to life” mean in the last paragraph? A. Started working again. B. Returned home suddenly. C. Was saved by others. D. Was taken to the world. 25. What does the writer learn about home in the end? A. Everyone needs a dream home. B. Home is where Mom is. C. Where love is, there is home. D. A house is not a home. C Have you ever wondered why your parents make you eat your vegetables? Do you remember how awful they tasted, but your parents seemed to enjoy them? Do you think your parents loved vegetables when they were children? Well, they probably didn’t! So, what happened? The truth is that our taste can change over time. As we grow older, taste starts disappearing. That can make some tastes feel weaker, but it might also help us like new foods. Did you know that an adult usually has between 2,000 and 10,000 taste buds? The more you have, the more tastes you can enjoy. Young children with growing taste may have a more acute sense of taste than adults. That explains why some children might not like broccoli now but could love it when they grow up. Of course, how food tastes isn’t just about taste—the smell matters a lot, too. If food smells strong, it might turn children away, even if they don’t mind the taste. The good news is that you can learn to like new foods. Sometimes, adding something you love, like cheese, can make a big difference. Finally, you can come to dislike certain foods you once loved. If you eat too much ice-cream and then get sick, you might not want to eat it for a long time. This dislike can stick around for years! Your taste in food can change in surprising ways. So, even if you’re not excited about those vegetables today, remember that your body will thank you later. One day, you might even enjoy them! 26. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. Foods. B. Friends. C. Children. D. Vegetables. 27. What do the underlined words “more acute” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Older. B. Safer. C. Stronger. D. Stranger. 28. How can we learn to like new foods? A. We can try them many times. B. We can add something to them. C. We can eat something nice first. D. We can smell something strong first. 29. What does the writer want to say in the last paragraph? A. We should eat vegetables. B. Everyone will love vegetables. C. Vegetables can change your taste. D. Vegetables can make you excited. 30. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Parents always want children to eat vegetables. B. The smell plays an important role in how food tastes. C. People’s tastes for food can change in different ways. D. The number of taste buds makes a difference in how food tastes. 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余) Do you feel worried before and during exams? ____31____ Learning to deal with stress is very important. Here are five steps to follow. Arrive on time. Arriving late will make you feel nervous. ____32____ Plan your time. You should know how much time you will have in the exam, and how many questions there will be. Then plan your time to answer all the questions. Don’t waste time. If there are questions you don’t know, what should you do? ____33____ Remember, you have to answer all the questions. Use all your time. If you finish the exam before time is up, don’t just sit there. You’d better use the time to check your answers. ____34____ Move on. Once an exam is over, forget about it. ____35____ A. Arriving too early will give you time to sit there and worry about things. B. You should know how much time you have. C. It can help you make as few mistakes as possible. D. Don’t spend too much time on them. E. Are you afraid of taking exams? F. The best thing you can do is to go home and study for the next one. 三、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 make be the fast pass they seven eat tradition to Lixia, or the Start of Summer, is the ____36____ of the 24 Chinese solar terms (节气), which falls on May 6 of this year. It symbolizes the passing from spring ____37____ summer. With the heat of summer, plants and crops will begin to grow much ____38____. So farmers are always happy to welcome the arrival of Lixia. This is ____39____ best time of the year to plant early rice in the southern part of China. China has plenty of old sayings that ____40____ used to warn people not to be lazy during this period of time. In China, people celebrate the day of Lixia in different ways. For example, in some places people cook “Five-Colored Rice.” Usually, it is ____41____ from five kinds of beans (豆)—mung bean, red bean, yellow bean, black bean and green bean. It stands for people’s good wishes for a colorful life. People also have the custom of ____42____ some different kinds of fresh fruits and vegetables. On the day of Lixia, children will wear a bag with an egg around their necks in some areas. This is believed to help keep ____43____ safe and healthy. Other ____44____ of Lixia include the singing of beautiful folk songs. And people also weigh themselves on Lixia. When the summer ____45____, they’ll weigh themselves again to see how many pounds they have lost during the hot season. 四、读写结合(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求) Most people met some difficulties when they started learning a new language and so did I. English pronunciation was my first difficulty. In English, the same letter has different sounds sometimes. For example, the pronunciation of the letter “a” in “bath” is different from that in “bathe.” The “ou” in “south” is not the same as the “ou” in “southern.” Luckily, my teacher carefully guided me to pronounce English words correctly. To speak English well, just like native speakers, I often listened to tapes. What’s more, my everyday conversations with the English-speaking people I met on the street helped me a lot. English grammar wasn’t as difficult as French grammar. But this doesn’t mean I had no difficulty in learning it. To learn it well, I did as many grammar exercises as possible. It was no fun at all. To do well in English writing, I tried to read popular books by famous American and English writers, like Mark Twain and George Eliot. Also, I kept a diary every day for five years. After long and hard years of studying English, how happy I feel when I do well in English! 46. At first the writer had difficulty with ________. (仅限1词) 47. From the examples in Paragraph 2 we can know that the same letter in English can have ________. (不超过3词) 48. The writer kept a diary ________. (不超过5词) 49. How did the writer feel about doing grammar exercises? ______________________________________ (不超过10词) 50. How did the writer try to improve his spoken English? ______________________________________ (不超过15词) 第二节 书面表达(共1题，满分15分) 51. 假如你是李华，Bob是你三年前来自美国的交换生同学，他在电子邮件中询问你这三年的变化，请根据下面的表格用英语给他回一封邮件。 In the past Now Personalities short, shy, quiet tall, outgoing, make friends Abilities play computer games study hard don’t like sports good at swimming, healthier 注意： 1. 根据所给提示，适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 词数不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。 Dear Bob, I’m glad to hear from you and I also miss you very much. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m happy that I have changed a lot. How about you? Yours Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $