吉林省长春市宽城区2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

八年级期末质量监测 —英语一 2026.1 一、基础知识（共10分） 装 1.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1.I ate a for my breakfast.It tasted delicious. A.cheese B.pancake C.bread D.butter 2.-What did you learn from the history museum? 一 Oh,I found the trip a bit boring.I learned new there. A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything 的 3. -Dad, I go to the cinema with my friends tonight? Yes,but you must finish your homework first. A.must B.should C.need D.could 4.We need better with our parents so that they can understand our ideas. A.communicate B.communication C.connect D.connection 5.My math homework is not as as yours.I finished it in 20 minutes. A.the most difficult B.most difficult C.more difficult D.difficult 6.I was so angry that I just the phone without saying goodbye. A.warmed up B.cleaned up C.hung up D.packed up 部 7.- What are your plans for the winter holiday? a winter camp to improve my English. A.join B.joins C.joined D.am going to join 8.We more trees in our school if the weather is fine next Saturday. 线 A.plant B.will plant C.are planted D.plants 9.My parents work very hard our family a better life. A.give B.giving C.to give D.gives 0 10.-Our Chinese teacher is always kind to us. 一 Yes. great teacher she is!We all love her. A.What a B.What C.How a D.How 八年级期末质量监测英语第1页（共8页） 二、阅读理解（共50分） 1.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 I became a middle school student,full of excitement and a little worry.Soon,my biggest 11 came. Being just 1.4 meters tall,I was a head 12 than other classmates.In the busy hallways,I'm often pushed away.An unfriendly boy 13 called me "the Dwarf 人)Dora”.It made me really 14_ One day,I sat in the classroom crying,and my friend saw that.She 15 over and said,"Hey,don't let it affect you.I am always with you because you are kind and nice. What really 16 is your thoughts.It's amazing that you're just being yourself."Her words were like a silver lining 17 through the dark sky. From then on,whenever someone said something terrible about my 18,I didn't mind it at all.I would think of Lily's kind 19.I threw myself into studies and took up the violin and swimming.With my hard work and Lily's care,I 20 myself a lot. One day,Ben,the boy who called me the Dwarf Dora,had problems with his math homework.Seeing his 21,I decided to help him after thinking for a while.I explained step by step,talked with him and he finally 22.His face turned red and he said,"Dora, thank you for your help.And,hmm,I am really 23 for what I said before.You are very nice and great..”“It'sOK.”I smiled. After that,nobody laughed at me and I became quite 24 with my classmates. Now I understand "We are amazing just being ourselves."If we stay true to ourselves, people will be glad to 25 with us.It's our mind that matters. 11.A.problem B.promise C.practice D.prize 12.A.taller B.shorter C.stronger D.weaker 13.A.still B.hardly C.already D.even 14.A.serious B.fantastic C.disappointed D.strange 15.A.came B.looked C.thought D.fell 16.A.enjoys B.interests C.matters D.fights 17.A.looking B.breaking C.putting D.falling 18.A.health B.height C.strength D.weight 19.A.words B.jokes C.smiles D.hopes 20.A.prepared B.invited C.helped D.improved 21.A.arrival B.victory C.trouble D.accident 22.A.replied B.understood C.appeared D.realized 23.A.bored B.tired C.sad D.sorry 24.A.popular B.angry C.busy D.careful 25.A.go shopping B.take notes C.make friends D.make sure 八年级期末质量监测英语 第2页（共8页） II1.阅读理解（共30小题；26~50题，每小题1分；51~55题，每小题2分，满分35分）】 (A) Doing chores is very important.According to a survey(),children who often do chores will be more successful.Here is the result of a survey this year. How many hours do kids do chores at home every day? Korea☐0.2 Japan ☐0.4 France ▣0.5 England ▣0.6 China ▣0.7 America c 1.2 Luckily,our country has realized the importance of labor()education.People's Daily also gives us a chore form for kids of different ages. Chores by Age Kids aged 5 to 6 years old Kids aged 7 to 9 years old Kids aged 12 years old and up ●Make the bed. ●Do the dishes. O Deep clean their rooms. ●Put their own things ●Clean their rooms. O Shop for the festivals. back. ● Get things ready for O Make plans for the family Learn to group things. school. trips. So,when you have time,try to do as many chores as possible. 根据短文及图表内容，选择最佳答案。(5分) 26.In which country do kids spend the most time doing chores? A.In China. B.In England. C.In America. D.In Japan. 27.What does“group things”for5-6-year-old kids mean？ A.Put similar things together. B.Buy things for the family. C.Play with all their toys. D.Read books about things. 28.Which chore might a 7-year-old kid NOT do according to the form? A.Make the bed. B.Do the dishes. C.Shop for the festivals. D.Clean their rooms. 29.Why was the text written? A.To show us chores by age. B.To encourage children to do chores. C.To explain why doing chores is pleasant. D.To tell us the importance of doing chores. 30.Where can we probably find the text? A.In a storybook. B.In a shopping list. C.In a travel guide. D.In a newspaper. 八年级期末质量监测英语第3页（共8页） (B) "I don't like my parents.They always tell me that I should do this and should not do that.It sometimes makes me angry,"said Zhang Hua,a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the same problem?Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were young.Why aren't some parents so friendly in their children's eyes? One of the most important reasons is when someone becomes a parent,he or she often worries about things.Since you were born,your parents have worried about everything about you.They do a lot for you.Though something would make you angry,they care about you and worry about you.They worry about your choice of friends,the food you eat,your study at school,how much sleep you get and so on.All these things are part of your life,because they want you to grow up healthily and happily. So how can you make things easier on yourself?It's easier than you think.Just make sure your parents know what you're doing.Get them to know your friends.Phone them if you get home later than usual.Say sorry to them when you make mistakes.Talk about your ideas with them and they may talk about theirs with you. Most of all,try to think why your parents do this or do that.They are still practicing being parents and need help that you can give them.When you become a parent,they may be able to help you learn how to get on with your children. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(5分) 31.What can we infer(from the example of Zhang Hua in Paragraph 1? A.His parents don't really love him. B.He has the worst parents in the world. C.He will never get along with his parents. D.His problem is common among teenagers. 32.Why are parents worried about lots of things about their kids? A.Because they have nothing else to do. B.Because they prefer to do many things. C.Because they want kids to grow up well. D.Because they like to exercise their children. 33.What does the writer think of parents'worries? A.Understanding. B.Sad and disappointed. C.Unhappy with it. D.Angry and bored. 34.According to the text,what should you do if you'll get home late from a party? A.Keep the thing as a secret. B.Make a phone call to my parents. C.Just go to the party and tell them later.D.Ask a friend to tell my parents. 35.What is the main idea of the text? A.Children don't like their parents. B.Parents are unfriendly in their children's eyes. C.How children can get on well with their parents. D.Parents always worry about their children too much. 八年级期末质量监测英语第4页（共8页） (C) DA terrible dream can make you wake up and make you think about life.But soon,it disappears from your mind.Did you ever wish you could show your dreams to your friends or family?Now you might be able to,with the help of the new machine-the Dream Recorder.You can record your dreams on it so that you can watch them later as videos. 2The idea is that as soon as you wake up,you turn on the Dream Recorder and speak into it-in any language-describing what you remember of your dream.The AI will listen to your dream and then make a short video for you. 3The Dream Recorder is a do-it-yourself (DIY)machine.You can find all the instructions on the internet on how to build it.All you need to do is to buy or 3D print(T what you need to make it. 4However,the faces,for example,are unclear,so you don't see the person you remember.And,like our own mind,Dream Recorder "Forgets":It keeps dreams for at most one week. 5Thanks to the Dream Recorder,these videos can be used to help us think about the meaning of our dreams and how they might make a difference to our waking life. 6Besides,the Dream Recorder is also an exciting idea where AI meets human creativity.It shows how technology can help us explore our thoughts and feelings.While many machines today focus on telling us about our physical health,the Dream Recorder gives a different way: using technology to improve creativity and self-understanding. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(5分) 36.What does the underlined“it”in Paragraph①refer to(指的是)？ A.The new device. B.A terrible dream. C.A video of dreams. D.The Dream Recorder. 37.What is the Dream Recorder used for? A.Helping people have better dreams. B.Teaching people how to make DIY machines. C.Recording dreams and turning them into videos. D.Waking people up when they have terrible dreams. 38.Why is the Dream Recorder a DIY machine? A.Because it is cheap enough for everyone to buy. B.Because it can be used to make other DIY things. C.Because it needs people to fix it often by themselves. D.Because people can build it by themselves with instructions. 八年级期末质量监测英语第5页（共8页） 39.Which of the following shows the structure(of this text? ③4⑤6 5X6 A. B. C 40.Why did the writer write this text? A.To teach readers how to build a Dream Recorder. B.To tell us how to treat sleeping problems with Al. C.To show how dreams make a difference to waking life. D.To introduce a new AI machine that turns dreams into videos. (D) “Am I an‘I'person or an‘E'person?”It is a popular question among young people around China today.Many people are interested in it,so they take a personality test named the MBTI test to find out the answer. Many people find the MBTI is useful.It puts people into 16 kinds.These kinds start with“I”or“E”,like“ENTJ,INFP”and others..“E”is short for“Extroversion(外向性)” while“T”is for“Introversion(内向性)”.“T'man‘E'person.I should go to the party and make more friends.""I'm an'I'person.I'd like to work by myself.I could be a writer in the future."They believe the MBTI result can help them make decisions for activities,jobs or even life choices more quickly. But there are also problems.Some people take the test for a second time and get different results.Some people find it hard to answer some questions."I like watching TV by myself.But I also enjoy playing with friends.Am I an'I'or an 'E'?" When you take a personality test,you may think,"Oh,that's me."That's because what it says about people is too general(笼统的)，not for one person only.They can be used to describe many people.Research has found that over 50%of people get a different result when they do the MBTI again just five weeks later.Personalities can change with time,scientists say..You can be an“I”now,but you may become an“E”when you get older.Studies have also shown that the test is not really good at telling people's success in different jobs.So,don't take it too seriously. 根据短文内容，判断正(T)、误(F)。(5分) 4l.Many young Chinese take the MBTI test to know if they are“I”or“E”. 42.The MBTI puts people into 16 kinds,all starting with "I". 43.Some people think MBTI results help them decide on jobs or activities. 44.Over 50%get the same MBTI result when taking it again 5 weeks later. 45.Scientists say personalities change with time,so don't take MBTI too seriously. 八年级期末质量监测英语第6页（共8页） (E) Friendship is one of the most important things in our school life.A good friend can make your days at school happy and full of laughter.When I think about my school life,I always think about my best friend,Lisa. We are in the same class and we sit next to each other.46 Therefore(),we became friends on the first day of middle school.We always share our lunch,our stories, and even our secrets. 47 Last month,I was very worried about the history exam.I couldn't remember all the dates and facts.Lisa is very good at history.She spent two afternoons after school helping me learn history.48 However,not everything is always perfect.49 But we never stay angry for long. Usually,the next day,we forget about it and laugh together again.I hope we can always be friends in the future.We plan to go to the same high school.I believe our friendship will last forever(长久地)，and my school life will always be beautiful because of her.. 50 It's also about learning how to be a good friend and understanding the people around you. 阅读短文，把A一E五个句子填人文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。(5分) A.Sometimes we have fights about small things. B.True friends help each other when they are in trouble. C.We have a lot of common interests and we both love playing basketball. D.Thanks to her help,I did well in the exam. E.School life is not just about studying from books. (F) Thanks to China's visa-free transit policy(过境免签政策)，37-year-old Julia went back to Guangzhou again.She visited Guangzhou 10 years ago. From December 6th to 18th,2025,Julia traveled from Russia to Asia to spend the winter holiday.Her first stop was Guangzhou.After Julia and her friends arrived in Guangzhou, they had their first surprise:the Guangzhou subway app.The last time she visited Guangzhou, there was no such app.She had to look at maps to find her way."The app is really helpful.It's so easy to travel by subway here,said Julia."We don't need to worry about getting lost. There are always friendly workers ready to help,though they don't speak much English. When Julia walked on Shangxiajiu Street at night,she was surprised by how modern the city was."I feel like I'm in the future.We can see all the high buildings and electric( cars everywhere,"she said.Ten years ago,there were fewer high buildings or cars on the road. "I feel very safe,though it is late at night,said Julia."It was also wonderful to go out at night!"She spent lots of time trying different kinds of night market food.How delicious! Julia had great fun in Guangzhou.Now she is planning her next trip to visit other cities in China."I'll get to experience more of this beautiful country soon!" 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(10分) 51.How many times did Julia visit Guangzhou? 52.How did Julia find her way ten years ago in China? 53.What two things could Julia see everywhere in the city now? 54.How did Julia feel at night? 55.What is Julia's next plan? 八年级期末质量监测英语第7页（共8页） 三、语言运用（共10分） IV.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）》 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 There were two brothers named John and Joey in a small town.They were two talented( boys.They showed great talents at an early age and they did much 56 (well) than their classmates. As time went by,they grew up.But they 57 (choose)different ways to live.John focused on his future.He used all of his talents to find 58 good job.He travelled to different countries and visited many important people and 59(place).Everyone thought that he would be a great man in the future.However,the 60 (two)young man,Joey,was different.He was warm-hearted and he thought he should help people around.He was always busy 61 (do)much work to help those in need. One day,people in the town met some problems.They came to ask Joey and John for help.Joey tried to help them get out 62 trouble.He even gave most of his money to help improve their life.His kindness touched their hearts.At the same time,John still kept doing his job and did not help them,63 he became less popular than Joey and he felt sad. Later,Joey talked with him and he knew that his talents were not only for 64 (he).He learned from Joey that he should often help people,and he 65 (real)understood the spirit of the saying“Roses given,fragrance(香气)in hand”. 四、书面表达（共20分）】 V.(A)假设你是学校学生会主席，请你为即将到来的“School Day”写一封英文邀请信，邀请 全校同学和家长参加。（共5分） 内容提示： 时间：1月8日（周四）上午9：00~12：00 地点：学校礼堂 活动：参观图书馆、看篮球赛…（至少写出三项活动） 要求：要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体；符合邀请函特点，不少于40词。 Dear parents and students, Yours sincerely, The Student Union (B)寒假即将来临，长春这座“冰雪之城”将迎来它最美的季节，请以“My Coming Winter Vacation'”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文介绍你的寒假计划。（共15分）】 内容提示： 1.你打算在家乡体验哪些冰雪活动？（至少写两项，例如：滑冰、堆雪人、欣赏冰雕等） 2.你为什么期待这些活动？你认为它们会带给你什么乐趣？ 3.你对家乡冬天的感受。 参考词汇：Ice and Snow New World,ice sculpture(冰雕)，be proud of(为…感到自豪) 要求：1.语句通顺，时态正确，内容完整，条理清晰，书写规范； 2.文中请勿提及你的真实姓名和学校。 My Coming Winter Vacation 八年级期末质量监测英语第8页（共8页）八年级期末质量监测英语参考答案 2026.1 一、基础知识 I.单项选择1~10 BCDBD;CDBCA 二、阅读理解 II.完形填空11~25 ABDCA;CBBAD;CBDAC III.阅读理解(A)2630 CACBD(B)3135 DCABC (C)36-40 BCDCD (D)41~45 TFTFT (E)46~50 CBDAE (F)51.Twice./She visited Guangzhou twice. 52.She had to look at maps (to find her way)./By looking at maps./She looked at maps. 53.(All the)High buildings and electric cars. 54.She felt safe and wonderful../Safe and wonderful..(只▣答其中1点的扣l分) 55.To visit other cities in China./She is planning her next trip to visit other cities in China./Her next plan is to visit other cities in China. 三、语言运用 IV.短文填空56~60 better,chose,a;places,:second6l-65 doing;of,so,himself,really 四、书面表达 V（A)小作文评分细则： 1.内容全面完整，语法结构、词汇拼写无错误，句意符合题目要求即得5分； 2.内容不全面的，少1项扣1分： 3.语法错误1处扣1分，每句话最多扣1分。 4.单词拼写错误2处扣1分(1处错误不扣分)，每句话最多扣1分。 5.大小写、标点符号错误3处扣1分(1-2处错误不扣分)，此部分全篇最多扣1分。 6.词数少于40词的，每少5个单词扣1分。 7.如书写较差，以致影响表达的扣1分。 8.文章的格式错误扣1分。(1句话写一行的或者其它错误格式。) 9.同样错误不重复扣分。 10.英式及美式方法拼写的单词均可。 小作文评分档次 第一档(5分) 内容完整，40词左右，语言流畅，无语法、拼写错误。符合应用文简练、得体的特 点。 第二档(34分) 内容较完整，语言较流畅，有语法、拼写错误。 第三档(1~2分) 只写出个别词汇，内容不完整。 (B)大作文评分细则： 1.本题满分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容、语言、结构和连贯性初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡 量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于80词的，每少10个单词扣1分。 4. 拼写及大小写、标点符号错误两处扣1分(1处错误不扣分)，此部分最多扣2分。 5.如书写较差，以致影响表达的，将分数降低一个档次。 6.同样错误不重复扣分。 1 7.英式及美式方法拼写的单词均可。 8.使用了真实姓名、校名，此题不给分。 大作文评分档次： 档次 内容、语言、组织结构部分标准描述 第一档： 内容充实，主题突出，详略得当；具有很好的语言表达能力，语法结构正确 (13~15分) 或有些小错误，主要因为使用了较复杂结构或词汇所致；自然地使用了语句 间的连接成分，全文流畅结构紧凑。句子结构多样，词汇丰富。 第二档： 内容较充实，能表达出作文要求：具有较强的语言表达能力，语法结构和词 (10~12分) 汇应用基本正确，错误主要因为尝试较复杂结构或词汇所致：能使用语句间 的连接成分，全文流畅结构紧凑。句子结构多样，词汇较丰富。 内容基本充实，尚能表达出作文要求；有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误， 第三档： (7~9分) 但不影响理解；能使用简单的语句间的连接成分，全文内容连贯。句子结构 有一定变化，词汇使用得当。 第四档： 漏掉或未能写清楚主要内容，有些内容与主题无关：语法结构和词汇错误较 多，影响了对内容的理解；尚能使用语句间连接成分，语言连贯性较差。句 (4~6分) 子结构单调，词汇较贫乏。 第五档： 明显漏掉主要内容，严重离题：语法结构和词汇错误很多，影响了对内容的 (0~3分) 理解；缺乏语句间连接成分，语言不连贯，词不达意。 2