Unit 8 Pets and us 词汇、短语和句型背记- 2025-2026学年沪教版英语八年级上册
英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
pet | /pet/ | 宠物 | n. | 搭配keep a pet(养宠物)、pet owner(宠物主人),例:Many families keep dogs or cats as pets.(很多家庭养狗或猫当宠物) |
faithful | /ˈfeɪθfl/ | 忠实的;忠诚的 | adj. | 搭配be faithful to(对……忠实),例:Dogs are famous for being faithful to their owners.(狗以对主人忠实而闻名) |
responsible | /rɪˈspɒnsəbl/ | 负责任的 | adj. | 搭配be responsible for(对……负责),例:Keeping pets helps us become more responsible.(养宠物帮助我们变得更负责任) |
complain | /kəmˈpleɪn/ | 抱怨;投诉 | v. | 搭配complain about(抱怨……),例:The neighbour complained about the dog’s barking.(邻居抱怨狗叫) |
litter | /ˈlɪtə/ | 垃圾;乱扔垃圾 | n./v. | 搭配pet litter(宠物垃圾)、litter box(猫砂盆),例:Cats use litter boxes to relieve themselves.(猫用猫砂盆方便) |
unlikely | /ʌnˈlaɪkli/ | 不大可能的 | adj. | 搭配be unlikely to(不大可能……),例:Cats are unlikely to make loud noises.(猫不大可能发出 loud 噪音) |
magical | /ˈmædʒɪkl/ | 有魔力的 | adj. | 搭配magical powers(魔力),例:Ancient Egyptians believed cats had magical powers.(古埃及人认为猫有魔力) |
wealth | /welθ/ | 财富;钱财 | n. | 搭配a symbol of wealth(财富的象征),例:Pets were a symbol of wealth in the Middle Ages.(中世纪时,宠物是财富的象征) |
relationship | /rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp/ | 关系 | n. | 搭配the relationship between humans and pets(人与宠物的关系),例: |
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英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
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| The relationship between pets and their owners is often very close.(宠物和主人的关系通常很亲密) |
proud | /praʊd/ | 自豪的;骄傲的 | adj. | 搭配be proud of(为……自豪),例:Duncan was proud of his dog Rin Tin Tin.(邓肯为他的狗林丁丁感到自豪) |
attack | /əˈtæk/ | 袭击;攻击 | v./n. | 搭配launch an attack(发起攻击)、under attack(遭受袭击),例:The dog never attacks strangers.(这只狗从不袭击陌生人) |
advise | /ədˈvaɪz/ | 建议;劝告 | v. | 搭配advise sb. to do sth.(建议某人做某事),例:The vet advised me to feed my cat healthy food.(兽医建议我给猫喂健康的食物) |
choice | /tʃɔɪs/ | 选择 | n. | 搭配make a choice(做选择)、have no choice but to(别无选择只能……),例:It’s a difficult choice between a dog and a cat.(在狗和猫之间做选择很难) |
英文短语 | 中文释义 | 搭配/例句 |
care for | 照顾;照料 | We need to care for pets carefully—feed them on time and clean their living places.(我们需要细心照顾宠物——按时喂食,清理它们的住所) |
grow up | 长大;成熟 | The little dog grew up with the child and became his best friend.(小狗和孩子一起长大,成了他最好的朋友) |
in short | 总之;简言之 | In short, pets can bring us joy but also need our responsibility.(总之,宠物能给我们带来快乐,但也需要我们负责) |
have no choice but to | 别无选择只能…… | He had no choice but to ask his neighbour to look after his cat when he travelled.(他旅行时别无选择,只能请邻居照顾他的猫) |
run free | 四处自由走动 | Dogs need space to run free, so they are not suitable for small flats.(狗需要空间自由活动,所以不适合养在小 |
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