山东菏泽卷-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟

山东菏泽卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 ( 注意事项 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 2．请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内 。 3．选择题必须 使用2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用 0.5 mm 黑 色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 。 4．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6． 填涂样例 正确 [ ■ ] 错误 [ -- ][ √ ] [ × ] 缺考标记 违纪标记 以上标记由监考人员用 2B 铅笔填涂！ 条 码 粘 贴 处 准考证号 ： 姓 名 ： ________________________________ ) ( 1 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 2 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 3 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 4 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 5. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 6 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 7 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 8 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 9 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 10. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 11 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 12 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 13 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 14 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 15 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 1 6 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 1 7 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 1 8 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 19 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 20 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 21 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 22 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 23 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 24 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 25 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 26 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 27 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 28 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 29 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 30 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 31 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 32 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 33 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 34 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 35 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 36 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 37 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 38 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 39 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 40 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 41 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 42 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 43 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 44 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 45 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 46 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] 47 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] 48 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] 49 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] 50 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] )选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) ( 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ ) ( 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ ) ( 非选择题（共 40 分） 温馨提示：请将答案书写在答题卡的指定位置。 三、阅读理解 第三节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。 5 1 . ____________________________________________________________________________ 5 2 . ____________________________________________________________________________ 5 3 . ____________________________________________________________________________ 5 4 . ____________________________________________________________________________ 5 5 . ____________________________________________________________________________ 四、综合填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 56 . _____________ 57 . _____________ 58 . _____________ 59 . _____________ 6 0 . _____________ 6 1 . _____________ 6 2 . _____________ 6 3 . _____________ 6 4 . _____________ 65 . _____________ 五、写作（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节 信息归纳（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读下面短文，用英语完成思维导图。 66 . _____________ 67 . _____________ 68 . _____________ 69 . _____________ 70 . _____________ 第二节 书面表达（满分 15 分） How to Be a Sunny Person Hello, everyone. I am glad to be here to give you a report about how to be a sunny person, _______ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ) ( 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ ) ( 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ ) ( ) ( ) 英语 第2页（共2页） 英语 第1页（共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $山东菏泽卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养) 期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条 码 粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记☐ 注意禀项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确[■错误[-][√][X] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.A[B1[C] 6.A1[B1IC] 11.A][B1[C1 16.[A][B][C] 2.A1[B][C1 7A][B1[C1 12[A][B][C] 17.A][B][CJ 3.[A][B][C] 8.[A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 18.[A][B][C] 4.[A1[B1[C] 9.A1[B][C] 14.A][B][C] 19.A][B][C] 5.[AJ[B1[C1 10.[AJ[B1[C1 15.A]IB][C] 20.A1[B1[C] 21.[A1[BJ[C1 26.[A1[B1[C] 31[A][B][C] 36.[A][B][C] 22.[A][B1[Cj 27.[A1[B1[C1 32.A][B1[CJ 37.A][B1[CJ 23.[A][B][C] 28[A][B][C] 33.[A][B][C] 38.A1[BJ[C] 24.[A][B][C] 29[A][B][C] 34.[A][B][C] 39.A1[B1IC] 25.[A1[B1[C] 30.[A1[B][CJ 35.[A][B][C] 40.A1[B][C] 41.A1[B][C] 46.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 42.[A][B][C] 47[A][B][C][D][E][F] 43.[A][B][C] 48[AJ[B][C][D][E][F] 44.[A][B1[C] 49.[A][B1[C1[D】[E1[F1 45.[A1[B1[C] 50.[AJ[B1[CI[D1[E][F1 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（共40分） 温馨提示：请将答案书写在答题卡的指定位置。 三、阅读理解 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。 51. 52. 53. 54. 55 四、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61 62 63. 64. 65. 五、写作（共两节，满分20分） 第一节信息归纳（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，用英语完成思维导图。 66 61. 68. 69. 70. 第二节书面表达（满分15分） How to Be a Sunny Person Hello,everyone.I am glad to be here to give you a report about how to be a sunny person, 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 山东菏泽卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 本试卷满分120分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 选择题（共80分） 一、听力（共四节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 第二节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。 6．A．Three. B．A spoon is enough. C．Five kilos. 7．A．Certainly. B．Sounds great. C．Ms. Lee won’t come. 8．A．No, they won’t. B．Yes, she is. C．Sure, we can. 9．A．Hong Kong. B．Macao. C．Taiwan. 10．A．It’s about 500 years. B．It’s about 300 years. C．It’s about 5,000 years. 第三节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 11．When will they meet? A．At 6:20. B．At 6:40. C．At 7:00. 12．What should the woman wear to the party? A．A dress. B．Jeans. C．A jacket. 13．What is Dave going to learn at university? A．Medicine. B．Education. C．Computer science. 14．What is Paul like? A．He is funny. B．He is smart. C．He is outgoing. 15．When will Mary come back? A．Next Monday. B．Next Tuesday. C．Next Thursday. 第四节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 16．What was the weather like on the first day of the summer holiday? A．Sunny and warm. B．Windy and cool. C．Sunny and cool. 17．How long did it take the boys to walk to the forest? A．About 20 minutes. B．About 40 minutes. C．About one hour. 18．What did the boys do together after they arrived in the forest? A．They put up the tent. B．They prepared for lunch. C．They took photos of birds. 19．How did the boys feel after lunch? A．Surprised. B．Bored. C．Tired. 20．What time did the boys go home? A．At 5:00 p. m. B．At 5:20 p. m. C．At 5:40 p. m. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Once a man traveled in India. He went to a supermarket and 21 lots of fruit for sale, but most of it was very 22 . Only one thing was cheap: a basket of red fruit. “How much is it?” the man asked. “Two rupees (卢比),” the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India was almost 23 , so the man bought a kilo and started eating it. But when he was eating, his mouth began to burn and his face became as 24 as the fruit. As he coughed, he jumped up and down, screaming (尖叫), “Ah! Ah!” However, he kept on eating the “fruit”! Some people said, “Those are chili peppers (辣椒)! You can’t eat them like that! We 25 put a little of them into food for taste. They are not 26 . ” “I 27 money for them, so I must eat them.” The man said. This man may seem not 28 . But most of us have put money, time and effort into something like a relationship or a job. Sometimes—even when we know there’s no 29 that things will change—we still keep doing it just 30 we’ve put in all that money, time and effort. Sometimes we need to let it go and move on. That’s better than continuing to lose. 21．A．brought B．sold C．saw 22．A．dirty B．expensive C．ugly 23．A．something B．everything C．nothing 24．A．red B．pink C．white 25．A．still B．even C．only 26．A．fruit B．vegetables C．peppers 27．A．bought B．paid C．made 28．A．clever B．lovely C．friendly 29．A．need B．stop C．hope 30．A．so B．because C．until 三、阅读理解（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Places of Interest    Location (位置) Beijing Hangzhou Hong Kong Harbin Phone Number 010-28135589 0571-68345576 00852-28029822 0451-82187899 31．If you go to Hangzhou, you can visit ________. A．Water Cube. B．West Lake. C．Disneyland. 32．If you want to visit Disneyland, you should go to ________. A．Hangzhou B．HongKong C．Beijing 33．Which phone we should call to get information if we want to visit Water Cube? A．00852-28029822 B．0451-82187899 C．010-28135589 B The great white shark（鲨鱼）is one of the most dangerous animals in the world. It can grow up to 7 meters long and weigh 2,100 kg. It has five rows of up to 3,000 very white, very sharp teeth. It needs them because the great white shark is a carnivore. It will eat almost anything that swims in the sea, from fish to dolphins to other sharks. Oh, and people, too. So, imagine how Rob Howes felt when he faced one of these terrifying animals off the northern coast of New Zealand. Rob was swimming with his 15-year-old daughter, Niccy and two of her friends. They were enjoying the crystal-clear water when they noticed some dolphins（海豚）swimming up to them. It is not surprising to see dolphins in the waters there, and they often swim near humans. But these dolphins were not there for fun. They were swimming around the four humans in smaller and smaller circles. It seemed like they were gathering up the swimmers. Also, the dolphins were hitting their tails on the water. Were they trying to tell them something? That was when Rob saw the great white shark. It was very close—only a few meters away. It wasn’t a big one, but at 3 meters long, it was big enough. It was swimming towards them, gliding through the water, but when it saw the dolphins, it turned and swam away. Rob realized that the dolphins had saved their lives. Had they known there was a shark nearby and decided to protect them? The dolphins followed the swimmers until they got safely back to shore（岸）. Rob and the others were very lucky that day. Some people pay lots of money to swim with dolphins. Rob swam with dolphins for free, but he also had a great white shark with him! 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 34．The writer starts the passage by _________. A．telling an interesting story B．giving some numbers C．giving useful advice 35．Which of the following is true about the great white shark? A．It eats dolphins sometimes. B．It has more teeth than other sharks. C．It can be more than 7 meters in length. 36．What happened while Rob was swimming? A．He didn’t see the dolphins. B．He finally realized a shark was nearby. C．The dolphins carried him to shore. 37．After reading the passage, it seems clear that _________. A．the dolphins swim faster than the sharks B．the dolphins were protecting the swimmers. C．the dolphins were trying to get away from sharks. C Finland is a great country to visit. It is in the north of Europe. In 2022, it came first (名列第一) in the World Happiness Report (《全球幸福指数报告》). This may be surprising to you because Finland is famous for (因……而闻名) its cold winters and short daylight. Then learn more about the people’s lives there and you may understand that. In Finland, people often go to the library. “The library is an important part of life for the people here,” Halsas, a tour guide (导游) in Finland, said. “They can do schoolwork there or just read. It’s a good environment (环境).” Helsinki Central Library Oodi is a very famous library in Finland. With different parts, it is a relaxing place to work and read. Finns love their saunas (桑拿房) and almost every home has one. There are over 2 million saunas in the country. Taking a sauna is very good for health. The people of Finland also love exploring the outside activities like climbing mountains and riding bikes. These activities are very relaxing. “There is a lot of nature to enjoy. People love clean air and sunshine, ” Halsas said. Finns are never afraid of the cold, so in winter they still get around on bikes. To them, winter just means more activities, such as ice skating, skiing, and dog sledging (狗拉雪橇) . 38．What does the underlined word “This” refer to in Paragraph 1? A．Finland was the world’s happiest country. B．Finland gets so famous and popular in the world. C．People in Finland like the cold weather and short daylight. 39．What do we know about the Helsinki Central Library Oodi? A．It’s the best place to live in Finland. B．It’s a famous library with a long history. C．It’s a good place for people to enjoy reading. 40．Which of the following is NOT the people’s secrets (秘诀) of happiness in Finland according to the passage? A．Being afraid of winter. B．Reading and exercising. C．Enjoying clean air and sunshine. 41．In which part of the newspaper may you find the passage? A．History. B．Travel. C．Sports. D Some people dream of becoming an Internet celebrity (网红). They want to have fans to make money from it and to make people from all over the world know them. They want to be famous so people will buy their products (产品) or hire (雇) them to do something they love. But why do they want to be famous on the Internet but not in traditional (传统的) ways? Becoming famous in traditional ways is hard. It needs a lot of time and money. If you are not beautiful, talented or lucky, you could spend years trying but get no results. But being an Internet celebrity doesn’t need a lot. And it doesn’t have to become a full-time job. They don’t need to work as hard as a traditional celebrity. It seems that they can get a lot without paying much! Every coin has two sides. The more you get, the more you have to pay. An Internet celebrity may have to give up part of his privacy (隐私) and be attacked by Internet violence. Now some of our students try to show themselves on the Internet. Do remember to protect yourself online. Or you may be in danger. 42．Some people want to become an Internet celebrity because ________. A．they want to make some money B．they want to buy some products C．they want to hire people to do something they love 43．To be an Internet celebrity, you may have to ________. A．pay a lot of money B．spend years trying C．give up part of your privacy 44．The underline word “violence” means “________” in Chinese. A．声音 B．暴力 C．违法 45．What can you learn from the passage? A．It is bad to become an Internet celebrity. B．More and more people try to be famous in traditional ways. C．The more you get, the more you have to pay. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Exercise is important for staying in good health. In this article, we will discuss how exercise can make us feel better and improve our overall well-being. 46 Exercise helps us stay at a healthy weight, build strong muscles and bones, and do better in sports. It also lowers our chances of getting sick. We can choose activities we enjoy, such as running, swimming, or cycling, and make it a part of our daily routine. Meeting new friends. When we exercise with other people, we can make friends and have fun. 47 Exercise can be a great way to meet new people who share our interests. We can join a sports team or a gym. This can help us feel less lonely. Less stress, more relaxation. When we exercise, we may feel more relaxed. It also helps us sleep better and feel less anxious. 48 For example, we can do yoga or go for a walk in nature. This can help us feel more peaceful and reduce our stress levels. Feeling good about ourselves. When we exercise, we can feel good of ourselves for reaching our goals. We can feel more confident. 49 In this way, exercise can be a great way to challenge ourselves and achieve things we never thought possible. 50 Exercise can be a great way to stay healthy and prevent diseases. It also helps us stay independent and reduces our risk of getting hurt. This helps us feel better and enjoy life more as we get older so that we can live longer and better. A．Living longer and better. B．Making our body healthier. C．Getting happier and smarter. D．Different kinds of activities can help us to relax. E．This helps us feel good about our own abilities. F．We study or work together and learn new skills. 非选择题（共40分） 温馨提示：请将答案书写在答题卡的指定位置。 三、阅读理解 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。 Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a long history. The first one was made by a Greek inventor. You may see robots in some films. The robots in these films are stronger, faster and cleverer than people. In real life, robots can help us in many ways. They can help us in school. For example, they can help us clean the classrooms and carry our books. They can also organize our library. Robots can also help us at home. They can clean our rooms. They can also cook dinner for us. Robots can also help us in the factory. They can pack the products and save a lot of human labor. They are used to do many (1) _______ (danger), difficult or boring jobs. Some people can’t look after themselves and robots are used to help them. For example, some people can’t see, so many of these people use a dog to help (2) _______ (they) move around. This dog is called a guide dog. Scientists are making a robot to help them. In the future, robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs. In the future, robots will work in space. But robots will never take the place of humans. (A) They can, however, help us in a lot of different ways. 阅读短文，按要求完成下列任务。 51．在文中（1）（2）空格处用所给词的适当形式填空。（1） (2) 52．根据首字母，在文中找出一个与英文释义相匹配的单词。 o to put into working order 53．将（A）处画线句子译成汉语。 54．写出下列句子的同义句，每空一词。 Some people can’t look after themselves and robots are used to help them. Some people can’t of themselves and robots are used to help them. 55．Where will robots work in the future? 四、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 ( one      success      when      of      reason      I      love      how      come      lucky ) My name is Mickey Mouse. Do you know me? I am a very famous cartoon character around the world. I am not only a symbol 56 Disney but also of American culture. Steamboat Willie was the 57 cartoon with sound and music. I appeared in this cartoon over 90 years ago. This cartoon 58 out in New York on November 18,1928. Walt Disney created me. After that, he became very rich and 59 . Why did I become so popular? One of the main 60 was that I was like a common man, but I wasn’t afraid of difficulties I met. In the early films, I was 61 and had so many problems, such as losing my house or girlfriend. But I always tried 62 best to face any danger. Then people went to the cinema to see 63 the “little man” win. I had a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame 64 I was fifty years old. Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as me, but everyone still knows and 65 me. Do you plan to watch a cartoon this weekend? If you say “yes” and you want to see something interesting, please choose Mickey Mouse. 五、写作（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 信息归纳（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，用英语完成思维导图。 Lixia, or the Start of Summer, falls on May 5 this year. It is the seventh solar term (节气) in the traditional Chinese calendar. As its name shows, in this solar term, spring is ending and summer is on its way. It’s a time when the temperature rises quickly with heavier rainfall. It’s also a time when crops (庄稼) grow quickly, so the solar term is important for farming. In the Zhou Dynasty (c. 11 century -256 BC), emperors led officials to carry out rites (仪式) to welcome the Start of Summer and wish for a good harvest. The ancient Chinese people believed the Start of Summer also had something to do with health because of the rising humidity (湿度) and temperatures. For example, in Deqing county in Zhejiang province, people still follow the custom of weighing children on Lixia when families go on an outing. A large scale (称) more than 1 meter long is hung on a small chair, allowing the child in the chair to be weighed safely. This custom is to remind people to keep fit and avoid weight loss in summer. Locals believe that after this weighing ceremony, children can survive and thrive (茁壮成长) in the summer heat. A more interesting food custom on Lixia is the way children eat and play with eggs. Parents put boiled eggs into small mesh (网状) bags, and hang them on their children’s chests. Egg fighting starts when a child goes to meet their friends, each holding one egg. They collide (碰撞) each other’s eggs in pairs. The winners continue the egg fighting. The last one whose egg is not broken is the final winner. Some facts about Lixia Time ·It’s on May 5 this year. ●It’s the 66 solar term of traditional Chinese calendar. Meanings ·It means the 67 of spring and the start of summer. ·It means the temperature gets higher and there will be more rainfall. ·It is important for 68 because it’s a time when crops grow quickly. People’s 69 ●Ancient emperors held rites to welcome Lixia and expressed their wishes for a good harvest. ●People follow the 70 to weigh children, which reminds people to keep a proper weight. ●Fighting eggs is a popular game to celebrate Lixia for Children. 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 71．现在很多青少年沉溺 (indulge in) 网络，不爱学习，不爱运动，不与人交际 (communicate) ，爱吃垃圾食品等等，这些严重影响了他们的身心健康。为此，学校决定本周五下午举办一场主题为“我阳光，我健康”的演讲比赛。你也想参加这场演讲比赛，请根据下图提示以“How to Be a Sunny Person”为题写一篇演讲稿。 要求： 1）内容必须包括所给要点，并适当发挥一至两点； 2）语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3）文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名； 4）词数80词左右。(开头已给出，不计入总词数) How to Be a Sunny Person Hello, everyone. I am glad to be here to give you a report about how to be a sunny person, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 山东菏泽卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 本试卷满分120分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 选择题（共80分） 一、听力（共四节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。 1．A． B． C． 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】Last Sunday, we went to a concert and had a great time there. 2．A． B． C． 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】意愿和打算 【原文】Bob dreams of being a pianist when he grows up. 3．A． B． C． 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】The more vegetables we have, the healthier we will be. 4．A． B． C． 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】Blue whales are the largest animals in the world. 5．A． B． C． 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】意愿和打算、原因 【原文】My brother wants to watch the cartoon because it’s enjoyable. 第二节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。 6．A．Three. B．A spoon is enough. C．Five kilos. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】数量 【原文】How much salt do we need to make Russian soup? 7．A．Certainly. B．Sounds great. C．Ms. Lee won’t come. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】What will happen if we have the party tomorrow? 8．A．No, they won’t. B．Yes, she is. C．Sure, we can. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】Will people use money in 100 years? 9．A．Hong Kong. B．Macao. C．Taiwan. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】Which place is regarded as the treasure island of China? 10．A．It’s about 500 years. B．It’s about 300 years. C．It’s about 5,000 years. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时段 【原文】How long is China s history? 第三节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 11．When will they meet? A．At 6:20. B．At 6:40. C．At 7:00. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时刻 【原文】M: I bought the film tickets just now. When should we meet at the cinema? W: The film starts at 7:00. Let’s meet twenty minutes earlier. I need to buy some drinks. Q: When will they meet? 12．What should the woman wear to the party? A．A dress. B．Jeans. C．A jacket. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】服饰 【原文】W: What will happen if I wear jeans to the party? M: They won’t let you in. You should wear a dress. Q: What should the woman wear to the party? 13．What is Dave going to learn at university? A．Medicine. B．Education. C．Computer science. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】意愿和打算 【原文】W: Dave, I’m going to study medicine at university. What about you? M: I wanted to study computer science at first, but now I’ve decided to study education. Q: What is Dave going to learn at university? 14．What is Paul like? A．He is funny. B．He is smart. C．He is outgoing. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】判断与评价 【原文】M: I think Paul is the right person for this character in the sitcom. W: I agree with you. He is funny. This is the most important, I think. Q: What is Paul like? 15．When will Mary come back? A．Next Monday. B．Next Tuesday. C．Next Thursday. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时段 【原文】A: Hello, is Mary in? No, she has gone to Beijing. When will she come back? She won’t be back until next Thursday. A: Hello, is Mary in? B: No, she has gone to Beijing. A: When will she come back? B: She won’t be back until next Thursday. Question: When will Mary come back? 第四节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 16．What was the weather like on the first day of the summer holiday? A．Sunny and warm. B．Windy and cool. C．Sunny and cool. 17．How long did it take the boys to walk to the forest? A．About 20 minutes. B．About 40 minutes. C．About one hour. 18．What did the boys do together after they arrived in the forest? A．They put up the tent. B．They prepared for lunch. C．They took photos of birds. 19．How did the boys feel after lunch? A．Surprised. B．Bored. C．Tired. 20．What time did the boys go home? A．At 5:00 p. m. B．At 5:20 p. m. C．At 5:40 p. m. 【答案】16．C 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】假日活动 【原文】 It was the first day of the summer holiday. The weather was sunny and cool. Harry and Peter decided to camp in a small forest. They left home early in the morning. It took the two boys about forty minutes to walk to the forest. After they arrived there, they put up the tent together under a tall tree. When they finished, it was already twelve thirty five p.m. Harry brought some sandwiches for lunch. The sandwiches were delicious. They felt tired after lunch so they slept in the tent for half an hour. Then they walked around. They felt happy. Because they saw many birds. At five twenty p.m. they went home. It was a good camping trip for them. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Once a man traveled in India. He went to a supermarket and 21 lots of fruit for sale, but most of it was very 22 . Only one thing was cheap: a basket of red fruit. “How much is it?” the man asked. “Two rupees (卢比),” the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India was almost 23 , so the man bought a kilo and started eating it. But when he was eating, his mouth began to burn and his face became as 24 as the fruit. As he coughed, he jumped up and down, screaming (尖叫), “Ah! Ah!” However, he kept on eating the “fruit”! Some people said, “Those are chili peppers (辣椒)! You can’t eat them like that! We 25 put a little of them into food for taste. They are not 26 . ” “I 27 money for them, so I must eat them.” The man said. This man may seem not 28 . But most of us have put money, time and effort into something like a relationship or a job. Sometimes—even when we know there’s no 29 that things will change—we still keep doing it just 30 we’ve put in all that money, time and effort. Sometimes we need to let it go and move on. That’s better than continuing to lose. 21．A．brought B．sold C．saw 22．A．dirty B．expensive C．ugly 23．A．something B．everything C．nothing 24．A．red B．pink C．white 25．A．still B．even C．only 26．A．fruit B．vegetables C．peppers 27．A．bought B．paid C．made 28．A．clever B．lovely C．friendly 29．A．need B．stop C．hope 30．A．so B．because C．until 【答案】 21．C 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．C 26．A 27．B 28．A 29．C 30．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】哲理感悟 【导语】本文讲述一个人在印度旅行时，用两卢比买了一大篮子辣椒。他辣得受不了，但又不愿意不吃，因为他觉得这是自己花钱买的。这个故事告诉我们，有时要学会放手止损，不能执着于我们曾经花的钱和时间。 21．句意：他去了一家超市，看到很多水果在出售。 brought带来；sold出售；saw看见。根据“lots of fruit for sale,”可知，这里是看到很多水果在出售。故选C。 22．句意：但大部分都很贵。 dirty肮脏的；expensive昂贵的；ugly丑陋的。根据“Only one thing was cheap”可知，这里是大部分都很贵。故选B。 23．句意：两卢比在印度几乎不算什么，所以这名男子买了一公斤开始吃。 something某物；everything每件事；nothing没有什么。根据“Two rupees in India”可知，这里是两卢比在印度几乎不算什么。故选C。 24．句意：但当他吃东西的时候，他的嘴开始燃烧，脸变得像水果一样红。 red红色；pink粉红色；white白色。根据“a basket of red fruit.”可知，这里是脸变得像水果一样红。故选A。 25．句意：我们只是为了尝一尝而把它们放进食物里。 still还；even即使；only只有。根据“put a little of them into food for taste.”可知，这里是只是为了尝一尝而把它们放进食物里。故选C。 26．句意：它们不是水果。 fruit水果；vegetables蔬菜；peppers辣椒。根据“lots of fruit for sale”可知，这里指辣椒不是水果。故选A。 27．句意：我花钱买的，所以我必须吃掉它们。 bought买了；paid支付；made制造。根据“money for them”可知，这里是花钱买的。故选B。 28．句意：这个人可能看起来不聪明。 clever聪明的；lovely可爱的；friendly友好的。根据“so I must eat them.”可知，这个人明知辣椒辣，还继续吃，说明不聪明。故选A。 29．句意：有时——即使我们知道事情没有改变的希望——我们仍然坚持做，只是因为我们投入了所有的金钱、时间和精力。 need需要；stop停止；hope希望。根据“there’s no…that things will change”可知，这里是没有改变的希望。故选C。 30．句意：有时——即使我们知道事情没有改变的希望——我们仍然坚持做，只是因为我们投入了所有的金钱、时间和精力。 so所以；because因为；until直到。根据“we’ve put in all that money, time and effort.”可知，这里是由because引导的原因状语从句。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Places of Interest    Location (位置) Beijing Hangzhou Hong Kong Harbin Phone Number 010-28135589 0571-68345576 00852-28029822 0451-82187899 31．If you go to Hangzhou, you can visit ________. A．Water Cube. B．West Lake. C．Disneyland. 32．If you want to visit Disneyland, you should go to ________. A．Hangzhou B．HongKong C．Beijing 33．Which phone we should call to get information if we want to visit Water Cube? A．00852-28029822 B．0451-82187899 C．010-28135589 【答案】31．B 32．B 33．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】景点/建筑、时文/广告/布告、应用文 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的一些名胜古迹，介绍了它们的位置和联系电话。 31．细节理解题。根据图片中“West Lake Location (位置) Hangzhou”可知，如果你想去杭州，你可以游览西湖。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据图片中“Disneyland Location (位置) Hong Kong”可知，如果你想去迪士尼乐园，你应该去香港。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据图片中“Water Cube Phone Number 010-28135589”可知，如果你想参观水立方，可以打电话010-28135589获得信息。故选C。 B The great white shark（鲨鱼）is one of the most dangerous animals in the world. It can grow up to 7 meters long and weigh 2,100 kg. It has five rows of up to 3,000 very white, very sharp teeth. It needs them because the great white shark is a carnivore. It will eat almost anything that swims in the sea, from fish to dolphins to other sharks. Oh, and people, too. So, imagine how Rob Howes felt when he faced one of these terrifying animals off the northern coast of New Zealand. Rob was swimming with his 15-year-old daughter, Niccy and two of her friends. They were enjoying the crystal-clear water when they noticed some dolphins（海豚）swimming up to them. It is not surprising to see dolphins in the waters there, and they often swim near humans. But these dolphins were not there for fun. They were swimming around the four humans in smaller and smaller circles. It seemed like they were gathering up the swimmers. Also, the dolphins were hitting their tails on the water. Were they trying to tell them something? That was when Rob saw the great white shark. It was very close—only a few meters away. It wasn’t a big one, but at 3 meters long, it was big enough. It was swimming towards them, gliding through the water, but when it saw the dolphins, it turned and swam away. Rob realized that the dolphins had saved their lives. Had they known there was a shark nearby and decided to protect them? The dolphins followed the swimmers until they got safely back to shore（岸）. Rob and the others were very lucky that day. Some people pay lots of money to swim with dolphins. Rob swam with dolphins for free, but he also had a great white shark with him! 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 34．The writer starts the passage by _________. A．telling an interesting story B．giving some numbers C．giving useful advice 35．Which of the following is true about the great white shark? A．It eats dolphins sometimes. B．It has more teeth than other sharks. C．It can be more than 7 meters in length. 36．What happened while Rob was swimming? A．He didn’t see the dolphins. B．He finally realized a shark was nearby. C．The dolphins carried him to shore. 37．After reading the passage, it seems clear that _________. A．the dolphins swim faster than the sharks B．the dolphins were protecting the swimmers. C．the dolphins were trying to get away from sharks. 【答案】34．B 35．A 36．B 37．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】常见动物、记叙文、叙事忆旧 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Rob带着他的女儿及女儿的两个朋友在海边游泳时遭遇鲨鱼，海豚救了他们的故事。 34．细节理解题。根据“It can grow up to 7 meters long and weigh 2,100 kg. It has five rows of up to 3,000 very white, very sharp teeth.”可知，文章开头就给出了一些数据。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据“ It will eat almost anything that swims in the sea, from fish to dolphins to other sharks.”可知，大白鲨有时吃海豚。故选A。 36．细节理解题。根据“That was when Rob saw the great white shark. It was very close—only a few meters away…”可知，Rob最后才意识到，当他们游泳时，一条鲨鱼就在他们附近。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据第二段和第三段可知，海豚们的行为是在保护Rob他们不被鲨鱼袭击。故选B。 C Finland is a great country to visit. It is in the north of Europe. In 2022, it came first (名列第一) in the World Happiness Report (《全球幸福指数报告》). This may be surprising to you because Finland is famous for (因……而闻名) its cold winters and short daylight. Then learn more about the people’s lives there and you may understand that. In Finland, people often go to the library. “The library is an important part of life for the people here,” Halsas, a tour guide (导游) in Finland, said. “They can do schoolwork there or just read. It’s a good environment (环境).” Helsinki Central Library Oodi is a very famous library in Finland. With different parts, it is a relaxing place to work and read. Finns love their saunas (桑拿房) and almost every home has one. There are over 2 million saunas in the country. Taking a sauna is very good for health. The people of Finland also love exploring the outside activities like climbing mountains and riding bikes. These activities are very relaxing. “There is a lot of nature to enjoy. People love clean air and sunshine, ” Halsas said. Finns are never afraid of the cold, so in winter they still get around on bikes. To them, winter just means more activities, such as ice skating, skiing, and dog sledging (狗拉雪橇) . 38．What does the underlined word “This” refer to in Paragraph 1? A．Finland was the world’s happiest country. B．Finland gets so famous and popular in the world. C．People in Finland like the cold weather and short daylight. 39．What do we know about the Helsinki Central Library Oodi? A．It’s the best place to live in Finland. B．It’s a famous library with a long history. C．It’s a good place for people to enjoy reading. 40．Which of the following is NOT the people’s secrets (秘诀) of happiness in Finland according to the passage? A．Being afraid of winter. B．Reading and exercising. C．Enjoying clean air and sunshine. 41．In which part of the newspaper may you find the passage? A．History. B．Travel. C．Sports. 【答案】38．A 39．C 40．A 41．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】国际旅游、说明文 【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了芬兰成为全球幸福指数高的国家的相关情况，包括芬兰人的生活方式等。 38．词句猜测题。根据“In 2022, it came first (名列第一) in the World Happiness Report (《全球幸福指数报告》).”可知，“This”指代的是芬兰在2022年《全球幸福指数报告》中名列前茅，即芬兰是世界上最幸福的国家。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据“Helsinki Central Library Oodi is a very famous library in Finland. With different parts, it is a relaxing place to work and read.”可知，这是一个适合人们享受阅读的好地方。故选C。 40．细节理解题。根据“Finns are never afraid of the cold, so in winter they still get around on bikes. To them, winter just means more activities”可知，“害怕冬天”不是芬兰人幸福的秘诀。故选A。 41．推理判断题。文章主要介绍芬兰是一个适合旅游的国家以及芬兰人的生活等，和旅游相关，所以可能在报纸的旅游版块找到这篇文章。故选B。 D Some people dream of becoming an Internet celebrity (网红). They want to have fans to make money from it and to make people from all over the world know them. They want to be famous so people will buy their products (产品) or hire (雇) them to do something they love. But why do they want to be famous on the Internet but not in traditional (传统的) ways? Becoming famous in traditional ways is hard. It needs a lot of time and money. If you are not beautiful, talented or lucky, you could spend years trying but get no results. But being an Internet celebrity doesn’t need a lot. And it doesn’t have to become a full-time job. They don’t need to work as hard as a traditional celebrity. It seems that they can get a lot without paying much! Every coin has two sides. The more you get, the more you have to pay. An Internet celebrity may have to give up part of his privacy (隐私) and be attacked by Internet violence. Now some of our students try to show themselves on the Internet. Do remember to protect yourself online. Or you may be in danger. 42．Some people want to become an Internet celebrity because ________. A．they want to make some money B．they want to buy some products C．they want to hire people to do something they love 43．To be an Internet celebrity, you may have to ________. A．pay a lot of money B．spend years trying C．give up part of your privacy 44．The underline word “violence” means “________” in Chinese. A．声音 B．暴力 C．违法 45．What can you learn from the passage? A．It is bad to become an Internet celebrity. B．More and more people try to be famous in traditional ways. C．The more you get, the more you have to pay. 【答案】42．A 43．C 44．B 45．C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】网络的利弊、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了成为网红的利与弊。 42．细节理解题。根据第一段“They want to have fans to make money from it and to make people from all over the world know them.”可知，因为他们希望拥有更多的粉丝，想从中赚钱。故选A。 43．细节理解题。根据第三段“An Internet celebrity may have to give up part of his privacy and be attacked by Internet violence.”可知，网红可能不得不放弃部分隐私。故选C。 44．词义猜测题。根据第三段“be attacked by…”和常识可知，网红容易受到网络暴力的攻击，据此可以推断“violence”意为“暴力”。故选B。 45．细节理解题。根据第三段“Every coin has two sides. The more you get, the more you have to pay. An Internet celebrity may have to give up part of his privacy and be attacked by Internet violence.”可知，事情都有两面性，得到的越多，付出的就越多。故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Exercise is important for staying in good health. In this article, we will discuss how exercise can make us feel better and improve our overall well-being. 46 Exercise helps us stay at a healthy weight, build strong muscles and bones, and do better in sports. It also lowers our chances of getting sick. We can choose activities we enjoy, such as running, swimming, or cycling, and make it a part of our daily routine. Meeting new friends. When we exercise with other people, we can make friends and have fun. 47 Exercise can be a great way to meet new people who share our interests. We can join a sports team or a gym. This can help us feel less lonely. Less stress, more relaxation. When we exercise, we may feel more relaxed. It also helps us sleep better and feel less anxious. 48 For example, we can do yoga or go for a walk in nature. This can help us feel more peaceful and reduce our stress levels. Feeling good about ourselves. When we exercise, we can feel good of ourselves for reaching our goals. We can feel more confident. 49 In this way, exercise can be a great way to challenge ourselves and achieve things we never thought possible. 50 Exercise can be a great way to stay healthy and prevent diseases. It also helps us stay independent and reduces our risk of getting hurt. This helps us feel better and enjoy life more as we get older so that we can live longer and better. A．Living longer and better. B．Making our body healthier. C．Getting happier and smarter. D．Different kinds of activities can help us to relax. E．This helps us feel good about our own abilities. F．We study or work together and learn new skills. 【答案】46．B 47．F 48．D 49．E 50．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】健康与运动 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了运动如何让我们感觉更好，提高我们的整体健康。 46．根据下文“Exercise helps us stay at a healthy weight, build strong muscles and bones, and do better in sports.”可知，此处是指运动帮助我们保持健康的体重、强健的肌肉和骨骼，在运动中做得更好；选项B“使我们的身体更健康。”符合语境。故选B。 47．根据上文“When we exercise with other people, we can make friends and have fun.”可知，此处是指与其他人一起运动时，可以交朋友，一起学习或工作，玩得开心；选项F“我们一起学习或工作，学习新的技能。”符合语境。故选F。 48．根据上文“When we exercise, we may feel more relaxed. It also helps us sleep better and feel less anxious.”和下文“For example, we can do yoga or go for a walk in nature.”可知，此处是指不同的运动可以使我们放松，减少压力；选项D“不同的活动可以帮助我们放松。”符合语境。故选D。 49．根据上文“When we exercise, we can feel good of ourselves for reaching our goals. We can feel more confident.”可知，此处是指运动会使我们感觉良好，对自己的能力有信心；选项E“这有助于我们对自己的能力感觉良好。”符合语境。故选E。 50．根据下文“Exercise can be a great way to stay healthy and prevent diseases…so that we can live longer and better.”可知，此处是指运动会使我们健康长寿；选项A“活得更久、更好。”符合语境。故选A。 非选择题（共40分） 温馨提示：请将答案书写在答题卡的指定位置。 三、阅读理解 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。 Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a long history. The first one was made by a Greek inventor. You may see robots in some films. The robots in these films are stronger, faster and cleverer than people. In real life, robots can help us in many ways. They can help us in school. For example, they can help us clean the classrooms and carry our books. They can also organize our library. Robots can also help us at home. They can clean our rooms. They can also cook dinner for us. Robots can also help us in the factory. They can pack the products and save a lot of human labor. They are used to do many (1) _______ (danger), difficult or boring jobs. Some people can’t look after themselves and robots are used to help them. For example, some people can’t see, so many of these people use a dog to help (2) _______ (they) move around. This dog is called a guide dog. Scientists are making a robot to help them. In the future, robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs. In the future, robots will work in space. But robots will never take the place of humans. (A) They can, however, help us in a lot of different ways. 阅读短文，按要求完成下列任务。 51．在文中（1）（2）空格处用所给词的适当形式填空。（1） (2) 52．根据首字母，在文中找出一个与英文释义相匹配的单词。 o to put into working order 53．将（A）处画线句子译成汉语。 54．写出下列句子的同义句，每空一词。 Some people can’t look after themselves and robots are used to help them. Some people can’t of themselves and robots are used to help them. 55．Where will robots work in the future? 【答案】51．dangerous themselves 52．organize 53．然而， 它们可以用许多不同的方式帮助我们。 54．take care 55．Robots will work in space in the future. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】发明与创造、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了机器人在各个领域的用途。 51．根据“difficult or boring”可知，填空一处需填形容词表示“危险的”，修饰名词job，dangerous符合；填空二处，根据“Some people can’t look after themselves”可知，一些看不见的人利用狗来帮助他们自己，应使用反身代词themselves表示“他们自己”。故填dangerous；themselves。 52．分析释义“to put into working order”可知，该词的含义为“使工作正常进行”，文中“They can also organize our library.”意为“它们可以管理图书馆”，即让图书馆的工作正常进行，故填(o)rganize。 53．however“然而”；They can“他们能够”；help us“帮助我们”；in a lot of different ways“用许多不同的方式”。故填：然而， 它们可以用许多不同的方式帮助我们。 54．look after意为“照顾”，短语take care of与其同义，故填take；care。 55．根据“In the future, robots will work in space.”可知，未来机器人会在太空工作。故填Robots will work in space in the future. 四、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 one     success     when     of     reason     I     love     how     come     lucky My name is Mickey Mouse. Do you know me? I am a very famous cartoon character around the world. I am not only a symbol 56 Disney but also of American culture. Steamboat Willie was the 57 cartoon with sound and music. I appeared in this cartoon over 90 years ago. This cartoon 58 out in New York on November 18,1928. Walt Disney created me. After that, he became very rich and 59 . Why did I become so popular? One of the main 60 was that I was like a common man, but I wasn’t afraid of difficulties I met. In the early films, I was 61 and had so many problems, such as losing my house or girlfriend. But I always tried 62 best to face any danger. Then people went to the cinema to see 63 the “little man” win. I had a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame 64 I was fifty years old. Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as me, but everyone still knows and 65 me. Do you plan to watch a cartoon this weekend? If you say “yes” and you want to see something interesting, please choose Mickey Mouse. 【答案】 56．of 57．first 58．came 59．successful 60．reasons 61．unlucky 62．my 63．how 64．when 65．loves 【难度】0.4 【知识点】动漫与动画、记叙文 【导语】本文主要讲述的是米老鼠的成名之路。 56．句意：我不仅是迪士尼的一个象征，也是美国文化的一个象征。根据“a symbol...Disney”以及备选词可知，应填介词of，表示迪士尼的一个象征。a symbol of“一个……的象征”。故填of。 57．句意：《汽船威利号》是第一部有声音和音乐的动画片。根据“the...cartoon with sound and music”以及备选词可知，应填one的序数词形式first“第一”，表示第一部有声音和音乐的动画片。故填first。 58．句意：这部动画片于1928年11月18日在纽约上映。根据“This cartoon...out in New York on November 18,1928.”以及备选词可知，此处是指在纽约上映。come out“上映”，时态为一般过去时，陈述过去发生的事，谓语动词用过去式came。故填came。 59．句意：在那之后，他变得非常富有且成功。根据“he became very rich and...”以及备选词可知，应填success的形容词形式successful“成功的”，和前面的“rich”并列作表语。故填successful。 60．句意：其中一个主要原因是，我虽是个普通人，但面对遇到的困难并不畏惧。根据前一句“Why did I become so popular?”以及备选词可知，此处是指其中一个主要原因。reason“原因”；根据“One of”可知，应用复数形式reasons。故填reasons。 61．句意：在早期的电影中，我运气不佳，遇到了很多问题，比如失去了房子或女朋友。根据“such as losing my house or girlfriend”以及备选词可知，应填lucky的反义词形式unlucky“不幸的、运气不佳的”，表示在早期的电影中，我运气不佳。故填unlucky。 62．句意：但我总是尽自己最大的努力去面对任何危险。根据“I always tried...best to face any danger”以及备选词可知，应填I的形容词性物主代词形式my“我的”，表示尽自己最大的努力。try one’s best“尽自己最大的努力”。故填my。 63．句意：然后人们纷纷前往电影院，想看看这位“小人物”是如何获胜的。根据“see...the ‘little man’ win”以及备选词可知，应填how“如何”，引导一个宾语从句，并在从句中作状语，表示方式。故填how。 64．句意：当我50岁时，我在好莱坞星光大道上有一颗星星。根据“I had a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame...I was fifty years old.”以及备选词可知，应填when“当……时”，引导一个时间状语从句，表示当我50岁时。故填when。 65．句意：今天的卡通通常不像我那么简单，但每个人都知道并喜欢我。根据“Today’ s cartoons are usually not so simple as me, but everyone still knows and...me.”以及备选词可知，应填动词loves“喜欢”的第三人称单数形式loves，和“knows”幷列作谓语，表示每个人都知道并喜欢我。故填loves。 五、写作（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 信息归纳（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，用英语完成思维导图。 Lixia, or the Start of Summer, falls on May 5 this year. It is the seventh solar term (节气) in the traditional Chinese calendar. As its name shows, in this solar term, spring is ending and summer is on its way. It’s a time when the temperature rises quickly with heavier rainfall. It’s also a time when crops (庄稼) grow quickly, so the solar term is important for farming. In the Zhou Dynasty (c. 11 century -256 BC), emperors led officials to carry out rites (仪式) to welcome the Start of Summer and wish for a good harvest. The ancient Chinese people believed the Start of Summer also had something to do with health because of the rising humidity (湿度) and temperatures. For example, in Deqing county in Zhejiang province, people still follow the custom of weighing children on Lixia when families go on an outing. A large scale (称) more than 1 meter long is hung on a small chair, allowing the child in the chair to be weighed safely. This custom is to remind people to keep fit and avoid weight loss in summer. Locals believe that after this weighing ceremony, children can survive and thrive (茁壮成长) in the summer heat. A more interesting food custom on Lixia is the way children eat and play with eggs. Parents put boiled eggs into small mesh (网状) bags, and hang them on their children’s chests. Egg fighting starts when a child goes to meet their friends, each holding one egg. They collide (碰撞) each other’s eggs in pairs. The winners continue the egg fighting. The last one whose egg is not broken is the final winner. Some facts about Lixia Time ·It’s on May 5 this year. ●It’s the 66 solar term of traditional Chinese calendar. Meanings ·It means the 67 of spring and the start of summer. ·It means the temperature gets higher and there will be more rainfall. ·It is important for 68 because it’s a time when crops grow quickly. People’s 69 ●Ancient emperors held rites to welcome Lixia and expressed their wishes for a good harvest. ●People follow the 70 to weigh children, which reminds people to keep a proper weight. ●Fighting eggs is a popular game to celebrate Lixia for Children. 【答案】66．seventh/7th 67．end 68．farming 69．activities 70．custom 【难度】0.4 【知识点】中华文化、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍了24节气中的“立夏”，以及与这个节气相关的习俗。 66．根据“Lixia, or the Start of Summer, falls on May 5 this year. It is the seventh solar term (节气) in the traditional Chinese calendar.”可知，立夏是中国传统历法中的第七个节气。故填seventh/7th。 67．根据“As its name shows, in this solar term, spring is ending and summer is on its way.”可知，立夏意味着春天的结束和夏天的开始。空处应该填一个名词，end“末尾”符合题意。故填end。 68．根据“It’s also a time when crops (庄稼) grow quickly, so the solar term is important for farming.”可知，立夏这个节气对农业很重要。故填farming。 69．根据“In the Zhou Dynasty (c. 11 century -256 BC), emperors led officials to carry out rites (仪式) to welcome the Start of Summer and wish for a good harvest.”可知，这是人们的活动，activity“活动”符合题意，此处用其复数表示泛指。故填activities。 70．根据“For example, in Deqing county in Zhejiang province, people still follow the custom of weighing children on Lixia when families go on an outing.…This custom is to remind people to keep fit and avoid weight loss in summer.”可知，人们按照习俗给孩子称重，这提醒人们要保持适当的体重。故填custom。 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 71．现在很多青少年沉溺 (indulge in) 网络，不爱学习，不爱运动，不与人交际 (communicate) ，爱吃垃圾食品等等，这些严重影响了他们的身心健康。为此，学校决定本周五下午举办一场主题为“我阳光，我健康”的演讲比赛。你也想参加这场演讲比赛，请根据下图提示以“How to Be a Sunny Person”为题写一篇演讲稿。 要求： 1）内容必须包括所给要点，并适当发挥一至两点； 2）语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3）文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名； 4）词数80词左右。(开头已给出，不计入总词数) How to Be a Sunny Person Hello, everyone. I am glad to be here to give you a report about how to be a sunny person, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 How to Be a Sunny Person Hello, everyone. I am glad to be here to give you a report about how to be a sunny person. First of all, using the Internet properly is important for us to be a sunny person. Spending too much time on computer games is bad for us. What’s more, it is helpful to do more sports, such as running and playing basketball. In addition, it is good to develop good hobbies like reading and listening to music. Finally, we should also develop healthy eating habits. We can have three meals on time and have more vegetables. I hope each of you can be a sunny person. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】意见/建议、应用文、身心健康 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：材料已给出，写作时注意表述清晰，做到无语法和单词拼写错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，打招呼，引出主题； 第二步，具体介绍如何成为一个阳光的人； 第三步，收尾并表达美好祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①first of all首先 ②spend time on sth.在某事上花费时间 ③such as例如 ④in addition此外 [高分句型] What’s more, it is helpful to do more sports, such as running and playing basketball.（it作形式主语） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 山东菏泽卷 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 本试卷满分120分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 选择题（共80分） 一、听力（共四节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 第二节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。 6．A．Three. B．A spoon is enough. C．Five kilos. 7．A．Certainly. B．Sounds great. C．Ms. Lee won’t come. 8．A．No, they won’t. B．Yes, she is. C．Sure, we can. 9．A．Hong Kong. B．Macao. C．Taiwan. 10．A．It’s about 500 years. B．It’s about 300 years. C．It’s about 5,000 years. 第三节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 11．When will they meet? A．At 6:20. B．At 6:40. C．At 7:00. 12．What should the woman wear to the party? A．A dress. B．Jeans. C．A jacket. 13．What is Dave going to learn at university? A．Medicine. B．Education. C．Computer science. 14．What is Paul like? A．He is funny. B．He is smart. C．He is outgoing. 15．When will Mary come back? A．Next Monday. B．Next Tuesday. C．Next Thursday. 第四节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 16．What was the weather like on the first day of the summer holiday? A．Sunny and warm. B．Windy and cool. C．Sunny and cool. 17．How long did it take the boys to walk to the forest? A．About 20 minutes. B．About 40 minutes. C．About one hour. 18．What did the boys do together after they arrived in the forest? A．They put up the tent. B．They prepared for lunch. C．They took photos of birds. 19．How did the boys feel after lunch? A．Surprised. B．Bored. C．Tired. 20．What time did the boys go home? A．At 5:00 p. m. B．At 5:20 p. m. C．At 5:40 p. m. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Once a man traveled in India. He went to a supermarket and 21 lots of fruit for sale, but most of it was very 22 . Only one thing was cheap: a basket of red fruit. “How much is it?” the man asked. “Two rupees (卢比),” the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India was almost 23 , so the man bought a kilo and started eating it. But when he was eating, his mouth began to burn and his face became as 24 as the fruit. As he coughed, he jumped up and down, screaming (尖叫), “Ah! Ah!” However, he kept on eating the “fruit”! Some people said, “Those are chili peppers (辣椒)! You can’t eat them like that! We 25 put a little of them into food for taste. They are not 26 . ” “I 27 money for them, so I must eat them.” The man said. This man may seem not 28 . But most of us have put money, time and effort into something like a relationship or a job. Sometimes—even when we know there’s no 29 that things will change—we still keep doing it just 30 we’ve put in all that money, time and effort. Sometimes we need to let it go and move on. That’s better than continuing to lose. 21．A．brought B．sold C．saw 22．A．dirty B．expensive C．ugly 23．A．something B．everything C．nothing 24．A．red B．pink C．white 25．A．still B．even C．only 26．A．fruit B．vegetables C．peppers 27．A．bought B．paid C．made 28．A．clever B．lovely C．friendly 29．A．need B．stop C．hope 30．A．so B．because C．until 三、阅读理解（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Places of Interest    Location (位置) Beijing Hangzhou Hong Kong Harbin Phone Number 010-28135589 0571-68345576 00852-28029822 0451-82187899 31．If you go to Hangzhou, you can visit ________. A．Water Cube. B．West Lake. C．Disneyland. 32．If you want to visit Disneyland, you should go to ________. A．Hangzhou B．HongKong C．Beijing 33．Which phone we should call to get information if we want to visit Water Cube? A．00852-28029822 B．0451-82187899 C．010-28135589 B The great white shark（鲨鱼）is one of the most dangerous animals in the world. It can grow up to 7 meters long and weigh 2,100 kg. It has five rows of up to 3,000 very white, very sharp teeth. It needs them because the great white shark is a carnivore. It will eat almost anything that swims in the sea, from fish to dolphins to other sharks. Oh, and people, too. So, imagine how Rob Howes felt when he faced one of these terrifying animals off the northern coast of New Zealand. Rob was swimming with his 15-year-old daughter, Niccy and two of her friends. They were enjoying the crystal-clear water when they noticed some dolphins（海豚）swimming up to them. It is not surprising to see dolphins in the waters there, and they often swim near humans. But these dolphins were not there for fun. They were swimming around the four humans in smaller and smaller circles. It seemed like they were gathering up the swimmers. Also, the dolphins were hitting their tails on the water. Were they trying to tell them something? That was when Rob saw the great white shark. It was very close—only a few meters away. It wasn’t a big one, but at 3 meters long, it was big enough. It was swimming towards them, gliding through the water, but when it saw the dolphins, it turned and swam away. Rob realized that the dolphins had saved their lives. Had they known there was a shark nearby and decided to protect them? The dolphins followed the swimmers until they got safely back to shore（岸）. Rob and the others were very lucky that day. Some people pay lots of money to swim with dolphins. Rob swam with dolphins for free, but he also had a great white shark with him! 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 34．The writer starts the passage by _________. A．telling an interesting story B．giving some numbers C．giving useful advice 35．Which of the following is true about the great white shark? A．It eats dolphins sometimes. B．It has more teeth than other sharks. C．It can be more than 7 meters in length. 36．What happened while Rob was swimming? A．He didn’t see the dolphins. B．He finally realized a shark was nearby. C．The dolphins carried him to shore. 37．After reading the passage, it seems clear that _________. A．the dolphins swim faster than the sharks B．the dolphins were protecting the swimmers. C．the dolphins were trying to get away from sharks. C Finland is a great country to visit. It is in the north of Europe. In 2022, it came first (名列第一) in the World Happiness Report (《全球幸福指数报告》). This may be surprising to you because Finland is famous for (因……而闻名) its cold winters and short daylight. Then learn more about the people’s lives there and you may understand that. In Finland, people often go to the library. “The library is an important part of life for the people here,” Halsas, a tour guide (导游) in Finland, said. “They can do schoolwork there or just read. It’s a good environment (环境).” Helsinki Central Library Oodi is a very famous library in Finland. With different parts, it is a relaxing place to work and read. Finns love their saunas (桑拿房) and almost every home has one. There are over 2 million saunas in the country. Taking a sauna is very good for health. The people of Finland also love exploring the outside activities like climbing mountains and riding bikes. These activities are very relaxing. “There is a lot of nature to enjoy. People love clean air and sunshine, ” Halsas said. Finns are never afraid of the cold, so in winter they still get around on bikes. To them, winter just means more activities, such as ice skating, skiing, and dog sledging (狗拉雪橇) . 38．What does the underlined word “This” refer to in Paragraph 1? A．Finland was the world’s happiest country. B．Finland gets so famous and popular in the world. C．People in Finland like the cold weather and short daylight. 39．What do we know about the Helsinki Central Library Oodi? A．It’s the best place to live in Finland. B．It’s a famous library with a long history. C．It’s a good place for people to enjoy reading. 40．Which of the following is NOT the people’s secrets (秘诀) of happiness in Finland according to the passage? A．Being afraid of winter. B．Reading and exercising. C．Enjoying clean air and sunshine. 41．In which part of the newspaper may you find the passage? A．History. B．Travel. C．Sports. D Some people dream of becoming an Internet celebrity (网红). They want to have fans to make money from it and to make people from all over the world know them. They want to be famous so people will buy their products (产品) or hire (雇) them to do something they love. But why do they want to be famous on the Internet but not in traditional (传统的) ways? Becoming famous in traditional ways is hard. It needs a lot of time and money. If you are not beautiful, talented or lucky, you could spend years trying but get no results. But being an Internet celebrity doesn’t need a lot. And it doesn’t have to become a full-time job. They don’t need to work as hard as a traditional celebrity. It seems that they can get a lot without paying much! Every coin has two sides. The more you get, the more you have to pay. An Internet celebrity may have to give up part of his privacy (隐私) and be attacked by Internet violence. Now some of our students try to show themselves on the Internet. Do remember to protect yourself online. Or you may be in danger. 42．Some people want to become an Internet celebrity because ________. A．they want to make some money B．they want to buy some products C．they want to hire people to do something they love 43．To be an Internet celebrity, you may have to ________. A．pay a lot of money B．spend years trying C．give up part of your privacy 44．The underline word “violence” means “________” in Chinese. A．声音 B．暴力 C．违法 45．What can you learn from the passage? A．It is bad to become an Internet celebrity. B．More and more people try to be famous in traditional ways. C．The more you get, the more you have to pay. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Exercise is important for staying in good health. In this article, we will discuss how exercise can make us feel better and improve our overall well-being. 46 Exercise helps us stay at a healthy weight, build strong muscles and bones, and do better in sports. It also lowers our chances of getting sick. We can choose activities we enjoy, such as running, swimming, or cycling, and make it a part of our daily routine. Meeting new friends. When we exercise with other people, we can make friends and have fun. 47 Exercise can be a great way to meet new people who share our interests. We can join a sports team or a gym. This can help us feel less lonely. Less stress, more relaxation. When we exercise, we may feel more relaxed. It also helps us sleep better and feel less anxious. 48 For example, we can do yoga or go for a walk in nature. This can help us feel more peaceful and reduce our stress levels. Feeling good about ourselves. When we exercise, we can feel good of ourselves for reaching our goals. We can feel more confident. 49 In this way, exercise can be a great way to challenge ourselves and achieve things we never thought possible. 50 Exercise can be a great way to stay healthy and prevent diseases. It also helps us stay independent and reduces our risk of getting hurt. This helps us feel better and enjoy life more as we get older so that we can live longer and better. A．Living longer and better. B．Making our body healthier. C．Getting happier and smarter. D．Different kinds of activities can help us to relax. E．This helps us feel good about our own abilities. F．We study or work together and learn new skills. 非选择题（共40分） 温馨提示：请将答案书写在答题卡的指定位置。 三、阅读理解 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。 Robots seem very new to most people. But they have a long history. The first one was made by a Greek inventor. You may see robots in some films. The robots in these films are stronger, faster and cleverer than people. In real life, robots can help us in many ways. They can help us in school. For example, they can help us clean the classrooms and carry our books. They can also organize our library. Robots can also help us at home. They can clean our rooms. They can also cook dinner for us. Robots can also help us in the factory. They can pack the products and save a lot of human labor. They are used to do many (1) _______ (danger), difficult or boring jobs. Some people can’t look after themselves and robots are used to help them. For example, some people can’t see, so many of these people use a dog to help (2) _______ (they) move around. This dog is called a guide dog. Scientists are making a robot to help them. In the future, robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs. In the future, robots will work in space. But robots will never take the place of humans. (A) They can, however, help us in a lot of different ways. 阅读短文，按要求完成下列任务。 51．在文中（1）（2）空格处用所给词的适当形式填空。（1） (2) 52．根据首字母，在文中找出一个与英文释义相匹配的单词。 o to put into working order 53．将（A）处画线句子译成汉语。 54．写出下列句子的同义句，每空一词。 Some people can’t look after themselves and robots are used to help them. Some people can’t of themselves and robots are used to help them. 55．Where will robots work in the future? 四、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 ( one      success      when      of      reason      I      love      how      come      lucky ) My name is Mickey Mouse. Do you know me? I am a very famous cartoon character around the world. I am not only a symbol 56 Disney but also of American culture. Steamboat Willie was the 57 cartoon with sound and music. I appeared in this cartoon over 90 years ago. This cartoon 58 out in New York on November 18,1928. Walt Disney created me. After that, he became very rich and 59 . Why did I become so popular? One of the main 60 was that I was like a common man, but I wasn’t afraid of difficulties I met. In the early films, I was 61 and had so many problems, such as losing my house or girlfriend. But I always tried 62 best to face any danger. Then people went to the cinema to see 63 the “little man” win. I had a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame 64 I was fifty years old. Today’s cartoons are usually not so simple as me, but everyone still knows and 65 me. Do you plan to watch a cartoon this weekend? If you say “yes” and you want to see something interesting, please choose Mickey Mouse. 五、写作（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 信息归纳（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，用英语完成思维导图。 Lixia, or the Start of Summer, falls on May 5 this year. It is the seventh solar term (节气) in the traditional Chinese calendar. As its name shows, in this solar term, spring is ending and summer is on its way. It’s a time when the temperature rises quickly with heavier rainfall. It’s also a time when crops (庄稼) grow quickly, so the solar term is important for farming. In the Zhou Dynasty (c. 11 century -256 BC), emperors led officials to carry out rites (仪式) to welcome the Start of Summer and wish for a good harvest. The ancient Chinese people believed the Start of Summer also had something to do with health because of the rising humidity (湿度) and temperatures. For example, in Deqing county in Zhejiang province, people still follow the custom of weighing children on Lixia when families go on an outing. A large scale (称) more than 1 meter long is hung on a small chair, allowing the child in the chair to be weighed safely. This custom is to remind people to keep fit and avoid weight loss in summer. Locals believe that after this weighing ceremony, children can survive and thrive (茁壮成长) in the summer heat. A more interesting food custom on Lixia is the way children eat and play with eggs. Parents put boiled eggs into small mesh (网状) bags, and hang them on their children’s chests. Egg fighting starts when a child goes to meet their friends, each holding one egg. They collide (碰撞) each other’s eggs in pairs. The winners continue the egg fighting. The last one whose egg is not broken is the final winner. Some facts about Lixia Time ·It’s on May 5 this year. ●It’s the 66 solar term of traditional Chinese calendar. Meanings ·It means the 67 of spring and the start of summer. ·It means the temperature gets higher and there will be more rainfall. ·It is important for 68 because it’s a time when crops grow quickly. People’s 69 ●Ancient emperors held rites to welcome Lixia and expressed their wishes for a good harvest. ●People follow the 70 to weigh children, which reminds people to keep a proper weight. ●Fighting eggs is a popular game to celebrate Lixia for Children. 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 71．现在很多青少年沉溺 (indulge in) 网络，不爱学习，不爱运动，不与人交际 (communicate) ，爱吃垃圾食品等等，这些严重影响了他们的身心健康。为此，学校决定本周五下午举办一场主题为“我阳光，我健康”的演讲比赛。你也想参加这场演讲比赛，请根据下图提示以“How to Be a Sunny Person”为题写一篇演讲稿。 要求： 1）内容必须包括所给要点，并适当发挥一至两点； 2）语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3）文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名； 4）词数80词左右。(开头已给出，不计入总词数) How to Be a Sunny Person Hello, everyone. I am glad to be here to give you a report about how to be a sunny person, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Last sunday, we went to a concert and had a great time there. Last sunday, we went to a concert and had a great time there. Listen to the next question. Bob dreams of being a pianist when he . grows up. Listen to the next question. The more vegetables we have, the healthier we will be. Listen to the next question. Blue whales are the largest animals in the world. Listen to the next question. My brother wants to watch the cartoon because it's enjoys. 没，my brother wants to watch the cartoon because it's enjoyable. Listen to the next question. how much soul do we need to make russian soup? How much thought do we need to make . russian soup? Listen to the next question. What will happen if we have the party tomorrow? What will happen if we have the . party tomorrow? Listen to the next question. Will people use money in one hundred years? Will people use money in one hundred years? Listen to the next question. which place is regarded as the treasure island of china? Which place is regarded as the treasure island of china? Listen to the next . question, how long is china's history? How long is china's history? Listen to the next question. I bought the film tickets just now. When should we meet at the cinema? The film starts at seven o'clock. Let's meet twenty minutes earlier. I need to buy some drinks. Question, when will . they meet? I bought the film tickets just now. When should we meet at the cinema? The film starts at seven o'clock. Let's meet twenty minutes earlier. I need to buy some drinks. Question, when will they meet? Listen to the next question. what will happen if I wear jeans to the party? They won't let you in. You should wear a dress. Question, what should the woman wear to the party? What will happen if I wear jeans to the party? They won't let you in. You should wear a dress. Question, what should the woman wear to the party? Listen to the next question. dave, i'm going to study medicine at university. What about you? I wanted . to study computer science at first, but now i've decided to study education. Question, what is dave going to learn at university? Dave, i'm going to study medicine at university. What about you? I wanted to study computer science at first, but now i've decided to study education. Question, what is dave going to learn at university? Listen to the next question. I think paul is the right person for this character in the sitcom. I agree with you, he is funny. This is the most important, I think. question, what is . paul like? I think paul is the right person for this character in the sitcom. I agree with you, he is funny. This is the most important, I think. question, what is . paul like? Listen to the next . question. Hello, is mary in? No, he has gone to beijing. When will SHE come back? SHE won't be back until next thursday. Hello, is mary in? No. he has gone to beijing. When will he come back? SHE won't be back until next thursday. Question, when will mary . come back? When will mary come back? Listen to the next question. IT was the first day of the summer holiday. The weather was Sunny and cool. Harry and Peter decided to camp in a small forest. They left home early in the morning. He took the two boys about forty minutes to walk to the forest. After they arrived there, they put up the tent together under a tall tree. When they finished, IT was already twelve thirty five P. M. Harry brought some sandwiches for lunch. The sandwiches were delicious. They felt tired after launch, so they slept in the tent for half an hour. Then they walked around. They felt happy because they saw many birds. At five twenty P. M. They went home. IT was a good camping trip for them. IT was the first day of the summer holiday. The weather was Sunny and cool. Harry and Peter decided to camp in a small forest. They left home early in the morning. He took the two boys about forty minutes to walk to the forest. After they arrived there, they put up the tent together under a tall tree. When they finished, IT was already twelve thirty five P. M. Harry brought some sandwiches for lunch. The sandwiches were delicious. They felt tired after lunch, so they slept in the tent for half an hour. Then they walked around. They felt happy because they saw many birds. At five twenty P. M. They went home. IT was a good campaign trip for them. 听力部分到此结束。