精品解析:湖南省长沙市浏阳市2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题
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2025年下学期期中质量监测七年级试卷
英 语
(满分: 100分时量: 100分钟)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共 5小题;每小题1 分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. How many black pens does Alice have?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Nine.
2. Who is the man in black?
A. Tom's teacher. B. Tina's teacher. C. Tom's friend.
3. Where are the girl's new glasses?
A. On her head. B. In her schoolbag. C. Under the bed.
4. What color is the boy's cap?
A. Brown. B. Red. C. White.
5. Where does Mary want to go?
A. The classroom.
B. The computer room.
C. The student building.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话后有两个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听材料,回答小题。
6. What grade is Lisa in?
A. Grade 4. B. Grade 7. C. Grade 8.
7. What does Lisa look like?
A. She is tall and has long blond hair.
B. She is tall and has short black hair.
C. She is short and has long blond hair.
听材料,回答小题
8. Whose book is it?
A. Helen's. B. Gina's. C. Tom's.
9. What is Helen's telephone number?
A. 285-7899. B. 258-7899. C. 285-7998.
听材料,回答小题。
10. What does Amy usually do in the evening?
A. Play chess. B. Play the violin. C. Play the piano.
11. Who does Amy play with?
A. Her daughter. B. Her son. C. Her husband.
听材料,回答小题。
12. How many horses does Jim have?
A. Seventeen. B. Seven. C. Six.
13. What color is Jim's favorite horse?
A. White. B. Red. C. Black.
14 What's the horse's name?
A. Oscar. B. Bob. C. Coco.
听材料,回答小题。
15. Who can't find the jacket?
A. Jill. B. Bill. C. Hellen.
16. What color is the jacket?
A. Blue. B. Black. C. Brown.
17. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. Bill's pens are in the jacket.
B. Helen is in Classroom 8A now.
C. Helen found a jacket in Classroom 8A.
听材料,回答小题。
18. How many people are there in Alan's family?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
19. What is Alan's father?
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A policeman.
20. What is Jack's family name?
A. Green. B. Black. C. White.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hello! I’m Li Lei. This is my room. It’s tidy. My bed is blue. It’s near the wall. My schoolbag is on the bed. My books are in the schoolbag. My desk is white. A computer and a clock are on it. The chair is under the desk. Where is my pencil box? It’s on the desk, too. My model plane is on the chair.
My room is comfortable (舒适的). I like it very much.
1. What color is Li Lei’s bed?
A. Blue. B. White. C. Yellow.
2 Where is Li Lei’s model plane?
A. On the desk. B. On the chair. C. In the schoolbag.
B
I’m Gina Smith. Gina is my first name. Smith is my last name. I’m 13 years old. I have two good friends. They are Jenny and Mary.
Jenny is an English girl. She is the same age (年纪) as me. Her telephone number is 356-9812. She is shy and likes red. Her schoolbag and jacket are red. She is in Class 2, Grade 7. Her English is very good.
Mary is from Canada. She is 12 years old. She is in Class 5, Grade 7. Her telephone number is 895-4673. She is friendly and likes blue. Her cup and pencil box are blue. Her Chinese is good.
We are in the same school. We often play sports after school.
3. How old is Jenny?
A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen.
4 What color is Mary’s pencil box?
A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellow.
5. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Jenny likes blue.
B. Mary is a Canadian girl.
C. Jenny and Mary are both good at Chinese.
6. What is the passage mainly (主要) about?
A. Gina’s friends.
B. Gina’s school life.
C. Gina and her friends.
C
Tom is an American, but he lives in China. He has a happy family. There are four people in his family: his grandparents, his father and him. His mother is not in China. She works in the USA. She is a pilot who drives a plane.
Tom’s grandfather is 65 years old. He likes to talk about things in the yard with Tom. They have flowers and a big tree there. Tom’s grandmother is 63. She often plays ping-pong in the afternoon. Tom’s father, Mr. Brown, is a teacher. He teaches English in a middle school. He is busy, but he always has time to play Chinese chess with Tom.
Today is Sunday. Tom’s family is at home. His grandfather is reading a book in the yard. His grandmother is cooking in the kitchen. The food smells good. His father is helping her. Tom is doing his homework in his room. After that, he will play basketball with his friends. Before sleeping, Tom and his father will have a video (视频) call with his mom. Tom loves his family very much!
7 Where is Tom’s mother?
A. In China. B. In the USA. C. In Canada.
8. What does Tom’s grandfather like to do with Tom?
A. Watch TV.
B. Read books.
C. Talk about things in the yard.
9. What does the underlined word pilot mean in Paragraph 1?
A. 飞行员 B. 医生 C. 消防员
10. What can we infer (推断) about Tom’s family?
A. His family is a place full of love.
B. His grandparents don’t like sports.
C. His parents like working more than Tom.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Making friends is an important part of our life. It can make us feel happy. ____11____
First, be friendly to others. Don’t be shy to say hello to people around you. ____12____
Second, share (分享) your hobbies with others. For example, if you like playing basketball, you can join a basketball club (俱乐部). ____13____ This helps you easily find people who like the same things as you.
Third, be honest (诚实的). ____14____ If you make a mistake (错误), tell the truth (真相) and say sorry.
Fourth, connect (联系) with your friends. ____15____ It takes time to keep a friendship. You can meet your friends on weekends, or write them letters.
With these tips, you will surely make more good friends soon.
A. You can also study with your friends.
B. A warm smile is also a good way to show your kindness.
C. You should always tell your friends what you really think.
D. Here are four tips (建议) to help you make good friends.
E. There you will meet many people who have the same hobby as you.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节:完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
I am a student. My name is Zhang Yang. I am ____16____ Beijing, China. I am 13 years old. I ____17____ a good friend. ____18____ name is David. He is from England. And he is 12 years old. We are in the ____19____ class, Class 3.
David likes China very ____20____. He likes Chinese food. For ____21____, he has eggs and milk. For lunch, he has rice and vegetables at school. For dinner, he has dumplings. We like ball games. We often play ____22____ after school. It is our____23____ sport.
David has a dog with different colors. It has a beautiful name Sunny. It is ____24____ and brown. It always makes us ____25____. We like to play with it in the park on Sundays.
16. A. from B. for C. about
17. A. have B. has C. had
18. A. He B. His C. Her
19. A. other B. different C. same
20. A. many B. much C. more
21. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner
22. A. cards B. chess C. soccer
23. A. best B. favorite C. worst
24. A. nice B. quiet C. white
25. A. happy B. sad C. angry
第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A dog is not just a pet but a ____26____ (love) family member. My family ____27____ (have) a white dog named Lucky, and it makes our home full of happiness. Lucky brings us closer. When I get home ____28____ school, it always ____29____ (run) to me and licks (舔) my hands. My parents feel relaxed after work when they play with it. On ____30____ (weekend), we walk Lucky in the park together. We talk ____31____ laugh during the walk, ____32____ (make) our family life warmer.
Lucky also teaches me ____33____ (be) responsible. I help feed it and clean ____34____ (it) house every morning. When I feel sad, I sit next to Lucky and talk to it. It listens ____35____ (quiet) and wags (摇动) its tail, making me feel better soon.
Lucky gives us lots of love. It makes our family happier and more colorful. We all love this little furry friend very much.
第四部分读写综合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节:阅读简答(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
This is Jim’s room. It’s not big, but it’s very clean. He works hard to keep it tidy.
The blue bed is near the window. On the bed, there is a white quilt. The white desk is next to the bed. You can see a computer and a lamp on the desk. Jim does his homework there every day. Next to the desk, there is a bookcase. Many books are in it. Jim likes reading very much. Jim’s schoolbag is under the desk. You can see a soccer ball on the floor. Jim loves sports. He likes soccer best. He often plays soccer with his brother after school.
Jim usually cleans his room on Saturday. We can be like Jim and keep our rooms tidy too.
36. Is Jim’s room tidy?
______________________________________________________
37. What can we see on Jim’s desk?
______________________________________________________
38. What is Jim’s favorite sport?
______________________________________________________
39. Whom does Jim often play soccer with?
______________________________________________________
40. Do you like Jim’s room? Why or why not?
______________________________________________________
第二节:根据要求完成短文写作(满分15分)
41. 假设你是李华,你的英国笔友 Mike想了解你的家庭情况。请你根据以下信息,用英语给他写一封电子邮件。
·介绍你的家庭及成员(数量、年龄、职业、爱好);
·介绍一项家庭共同参与的日常活动;
·表达你对自己家庭的感受。
要求:
1.内容完整,包含所有要点;语句通顺,意思连贯;
2.可适当发挥,使内容更加丰富,不少于 70词;
3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
Thanks for your email. Now let me tell you about my family.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第1页/共1页
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2025年下学期期中质量监测七年级试卷
英 语
(满分: 100分时量: 100分钟)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共 5小题;每小题1 分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. How many black pens does Alice have?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Nine.
2. Who is the man in black?
A. Tom's teacher. B. Tina's teacher. C. Tom's friend.
3. Where are the girl's new glasses?
A. On her head. B. In her schoolbag. C. Under the bed.
4. What color is the boy's cap?
A. Brown. B. Red. C. White.
5. Where does Mary want to go?
A. The classroom.
B. The computer room.
C. The student building.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话后有两个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听材料,回答小题。
6. What grade is Lisa in?
A. Grade 4. B. Grade 7. C. Grade 8.
7. What does Lisa look like?
A. She is tall and has long blond hair.
B. She is tall and has short black hair.
C. She is short and has long blond hair.
听材料,回答小题。
8. Whose book is it?
A. Helen's. B. Gina's. C. Tom's.
9. What is Helen's telephone number?
A. 285-7899. B. 258-7899. C. 285-7998.
听材料,回答小题。
10. What does Amy usually do in the evening?
A. Play chess. B. Play the violin. C. Play the piano.
11. Who does Amy play with?
A. Her daughter. B. Her son. C. Her husband.
听材料,回答小题。
12. How many horses does Jim have?
A. Seventeen. B. Seven. C. Six.
13. What color is Jim's favorite horse?
A. White. B. Red. C. Black.
14. What's the horse's name?
A. Oscar. B. Bob. C. Coco.
听材料,回答小题。
15. Who can't find the jacket?
A. Jill. B. Bill. C. Hellen.
16. What color is the jacket?
A. Blue. B. Black. C. Brown.
17. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. Bill's pens are in the jacket.
B. Helen is in Classroom 8A now.
C. Helen found a jacket in Classroom 8A.
听材料,回答小题。
18. How many people are there in Alan's family?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
19. What is Alan's father?
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A policeman.
20. What is Jack's family name?
A. Green. B. Black. C. White.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Hello! I’m Li Lei. This is my room. It’s tidy. My bed is blue. It’s near the wall. My schoolbag is on the bed. My books are in the schoolbag. My desk is white. A computer and a clock are on it. The chair is under the desk. Where is my pencil box? It’s on the desk, too. My model plane is on the chair.
My room is comfortable (舒适的). I like it very much.
1. What color is Li Lei’s bed?
A. Blue. B. White. C. Yellow.
2. Where is Li Lei’s model plane?
A. On the desk. B. On the chair. C. In the schoolbag.
【答案】1. A 2. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了李雷介绍了自己整洁又舒适的房间,包括房间内床、书桌等物品的颜色和位置,他非常喜欢这个房间。
1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My bed is blue.”可知,李雷的床是蓝色的。故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My model plane is on the chair.”可知,李雷的模型飞机在椅子上。故选B。
B
I’m Gina Smith. Gina is my first name. Smith is my last name. I’m 13 years old. I have two good friends. They are Jenny and Mary.
Jenny is an English girl. She is the same age (年纪) as me. Her telephone number is 356-9812. She is shy and likes red. Her schoolbag and jacket are red. She is in Class 2, Grade 7. Her English is very good.
Mary is from Canada. She is 12 years old. She is in Class 5, Grade 7. Her telephone number is 895-4673. She is friendly and likes blue. Her cup and pencil box are blue. Her Chinese is good.
We are in the same school. We often play sports after school.
3. How old is Jenny?
A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen.
4. What color is Mary’s pencil box?
A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellow.
5. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Jenny likes blue.
B. Mary is a Canadian girl.
C. Jenny and Mary are both good at Chinese.
6. What is the passage mainly (主要) about?
A. Gina’s friends.
B. Gina’s school life.
C. Gina and her friends.
【答案】3. C 4. B 5. B 6. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了Gina Smith以及她的两位好朋友Jenny和Mary的年龄、班级、联系方式、性格、喜好等信息。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I’m 13 years old. She is the same age as me.”可知,Jenny和Gina年纪相同,Gina是13岁,所以Jenny也是13岁。故选C。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She likes blue. Her cup and pencil box are blue.”可知,Mary喜欢蓝色,她的铅笔盒是蓝色的。故选B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mary is from Canada.”可知,Mary是来自加拿大的女孩。故选B。
【6题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“I’m Gina Smith. I have two good friends. They are Jenny and Mary.”以及全文对Gina、Jenny和Mary的介绍可知,文章主要讲述了Gina和她的朋友们。故选C。
C
Tom is an American, but he lives in China. He has a happy family. There are four people in his family: his grandparents, his father and him. His mother is not in China. She works in the USA. She is a pilot who drives a plane.
Tom’s grandfather is 65 years old. He likes to talk about things in the yard with Tom. They have flowers and a big tree there. Tom’s grandmother is 63. She often plays ping-pong in the afternoon. Tom’s father, Mr. Brown, is a teacher. He teaches English in a middle school. He is busy, but he always has time to play Chinese chess with Tom.
Today is Sunday. Tom’s family is at home. His grandfather is reading a book in the yard. His grandmother is cooking in the kitchen. The food smells good. His father is helping her. Tom is doing his homework in his room. After that, he will play basketball with his friends. Before sleeping, Tom and his father will have a video (视频) call with his mom. Tom loves his family very much!
7. Where is Tom’s mother?
A. In China. B. In the USA. C. In Canada.
8. What does Tom’s grandfather like to do with Tom?
A. Watch TV.
B. Read books.
C Talk about things in the yard.
9. What does the underlined word pilot mean in Paragraph 1?
A. 飞行员 B. 医生 C. 消防员
10. What can we infer (推断) about Tom’s family?
A. His family is a place full of love.
B. His grandparents don’t like sports.
C. His parents like working more than Tom.
【答案】7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了美国男孩Tom在中国拥有幸福的四口之家,家人各有生活日常,周日全家团聚,他还会和远在美国当飞行员的妈妈视频通话,他十分爱自己的家人。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She works in the USA.”可知,Tom的妈妈在美国。故选B。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He likes to talk about things in the yard with Tom.”可知,Tom的爷爷喜欢和Tom在院子里谈论事情。故选C。
【9题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“She is a pilot who drives a plane.”可知,“pilot”指的是开飞机的人,即飞行员。故选A。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Tom has a happy family”“his father always has time to play Chinese chess with him”“they will have a video call with his mom”以及“Tom loves his family very much”可知,Tom的家庭充满关爱。故选A。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Making friends is an important part of our life. It can make us feel happy. ____11____
First, be friendly to others. Don’t be shy to say hello to people around you. ____12____
Second, share (分享) your hobbies with others. For example, if you like playing basketball, you can join a basketball club (俱乐部). ____13____ This helps you easily find people who like the same things as you.
Third, be honest (诚实的). ____14____ If you make a mistake (错误), tell the truth (真相) and say sorry.
Fourth, connect (联系) with your friends. ____15____ It takes time to keep a friendship. You can meet your friends on weekends, or write them letters.
With these tips, you will surely make more good friends soon.
A. You can also study with your friends.
B. A warm smile is also a good way to show your kindness.
C. You should always tell your friends what you really think.
D. Here are four tips (建议) to help you make good friends.
E. There you will meet many people who have the same hobby as you.
【答案】11. D 12. B 13. E 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲了对他人友好、分享爱好、保持诚实、与朋友联系这四条建议,帮助人们交到更多好朋友。
【11题详解】
根据“Here are four tips (建议) to help you make good friends.”可知,此处是引出帮助交到好朋友的四条建议,承接上文“交朋友是生活中重要的部分”,选项D“这里有四条建议帮助你交到好朋友”符合语境。故选D。
【12题详解】
根据“Don’t be shy to say hello to people around you.”可知,此处是在说明对他人友好的具体做法,除了主动打招呼,微笑也能体现善意,选项B“一个温暖的微笑也是表达善意的好方式”符合语境。故选B。
【13题详解】
根据“if you like playing basketball, you can join a basketball club (俱乐部)”可知,加入有相同爱好的俱乐部,会遇到志同道合的人,选项E“在那里你会遇到很多和你有相同爱好的人”符合语境。故选E。
【14题详解】
根据“be honest (诚实的)”和“If you make a mistake (错误), tell the truth (真相) and say sorry.”可知,此处强调对朋友要诚实,需表达真实想法,选项C“你应该总是告诉你的朋友你真正的想法”符合语境。故选C。
【15题详解】
根据“It takes time to keep a friendship. You can meet your friends on weekends, or write them letters.”可知,此处是在说明与朋友保持联系、维系友谊的方式,选项A“你也可以和你的朋友一起学习”符合语境。故选A。
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节:完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
I am a student. My name is Zhang Yang. I am ____16____ Beijing, China. I am 13 years old. I ____17____ a good friend. ____18____ name is David. He is from England. And he is 12 years old. We are in the ____19____ class, Class 3.
David likes China very ____20____. He likes Chinese food. For ____21____, he has eggs and milk. For lunch, he has rice and vegetables at school. For dinner, he has dumplings. We like ball games. We often play ____22____ after school. It is our____23____ sport.
David has a dog with different colors. It has a beautiful name Sunny. It is ____24____ and brown. It always makes us ____25____. We like to play with it in the park on Sundays.
16. A. from B. for C. about
17. A. have B. has C. had
18. A. He B. His C. Her
19. A. other B. different C. same
20. A. many B. much C. more
21. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner
22. A. cards B. chess C. soccer
23. A. best B. favorite C. worst
24. A. nice B. quiet C. white
25. A. happy B. sad C. angry
【答案】16. A 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是作者介绍了自己的基本情况,以及来自英国的好朋友大卫的相关信息,包括两人的班级、大卫的饮食喜好、共同的运动爱好,还有大卫的宠物狗,展现了两人深厚的友谊。
【16题详解】
句意:我来自中国北京。
from来自;for为了;about关于。“be from”是固定短语,意为“来自某地”。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意:我有一个好朋友。
have有(动词原形);has有(第三人称单数);had有(过去式/过去分词)。根据“I”可知,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词用原形have。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:他的名字叫大卫。
He他(主格);His他的(形容词性物主代词);Her她的(形容词性物主代词)。根据“name”可知,名词需用形容词性物主代词修饰,结合“He is from England”,大卫是男孩,故用His。故选B。
【19题详解】
句意:我们在同一个班级 —— 三班。
other其他的;different不同的;same相同的。根据“Class 3”可知,两人在同一个班级,“the same class”表示“同一个班级”,是固定搭配。故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:大卫非常喜欢中国。
many许多(修饰可数名词复数);much非常(修饰动词);more更多(比较级)。根据“likes”可知,需用副词短语“very much”修饰,意为“非常”。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意:早餐他吃鸡蛋、喝牛奶。
breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;dinner晚餐。根据“lunch”和“dinner”可知,此处是早餐。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意:我们放学后经常踢足球。
cards纸牌;chess象棋;soccer足球。根据“We like ball games”可知,放学后,我们经常踢足球,soccer属于球类运动。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:它是我们最喜欢的运动。
best最好的;favorite最喜欢的;worst最差的。根据“We like ball games.”和“两人经常放学后踢足球”可知,说明这项运动是他们最喜欢的。故选B。
【24题详解】
句意:它是白棕相间的。
nice美好的;quiet安静的;white白色的。根据“a dog with different colors”和“brown”可知,此处需填另一个颜色词,white符合“描述狗的毛色”的语境。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意:它总是让我们很开心。
happy开心的;sad难过的;angry生气的。根据“We like to play with it”可知,小狗能给大家带来快乐,所以我们喜欢和它玩。故选A。
第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A dog is not just a pet but a ____26____ (love) family member. My family ____27____ (have) a white dog named Lucky, and it makes our home full of happiness. Lucky brings us closer. When I get home ____28____ school, it always ____29____ (run) to me and licks (舔) my hands. My parents feel relaxed after work when they play with it. On ____30____ (weekend), we walk Lucky in the park together. We talk ____31____ laugh during the walk, ____32____ (make) our family life warmer.
Lucky also teaches me ____33____ (be) responsible. I help feed it and clean ____34____ (it) house every morning. When I feel sad, I sit next to Lucky and talk to it. It listens ____35____ (quiet) and wags (摇动) its tail, making me feel better soon.
Lucky gives us lots of love. It makes our family happier and more colorful. We all love this little furry friend very much.
【答案】26. lovely
27. has 28. from
29. runs 30. weekends
31. and 32. making
33. to be 34. its
35. quietly
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了“我”家名为Lucky的白色小狗,不仅是可爱的家庭成员、给家庭带来欢乐与温暖,还教会“我”承担责任,“我们”都非常爱它。
【26题详解】
句意:狗不仅仅是宠物,更是一位可爱的家庭成员。根据“a...family member”可知,此处需用形容词修饰名词,“love”的形容词形式是“lovely”,表示“可爱的”,符合语境。故填lovely。
【27题详解】
句意:我家有一只叫Lucky的白色小狗,它让我们的家充满欢乐。根据后文“it makes our home full of happiness”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“My family”表示“家庭”,为单数概念,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式,“have”的第三人称单数是“has”,符合语境。故填has。
【28题详解】
句意:当我放学回家时,它总是跑到我身边舔我的手。根据“get home...school”可知,此处表示“从学校回家”,“from”意为“从……”,符合“放学回家”的固定表达逻辑,结合语境可知填from。故填from。
【29题详解】
句意:当我放学回家时,它总是跑到我身边舔我的手。根据“When I get home from school”及“always”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“it”是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式,“run”的第三人称单数是“runs”,符合语境。故填runs。
【30题详解】
句意:周末,我们一起带Lucky去公园散步。根据“On...we walk Lucky in the park together”可知,此处表示“在周末”,常用固定搭配“on weekends”,表示泛指多个周末的活动,符合语境。故填weekends。
【31题详解】
句意:我们在散步时边聊边笑,让家庭生活更温暖。根据“We talk...laugh during the walk”可知,“talk”和“laugh”是并列关系,需用并列连词“and”连接,符合“散步时同时进行的两个动作”的语境。故填and。
【32题详解】
句意:我们在散步时边聊边笑,让家庭生活更温暖。根据“We talk and laugh during the walk...making our family life warmer”可知,“聊天说笑”的行为自然而然带来“家庭生活更温暖”的结果,需用现在分词作结果状语,“make”的现在分词是“making”,符合语境。故填making。
【33题详解】
句意:Lucky还教会我要有责任感。根据“teaches me...be responsible”可知,此处考查teach sb. to do sth.“教某人做某事”,需用动词不定式“to be”,符合语境。故填to be。
【34题详解】
句意:我每天早上帮忙喂它,打扫它的小窝。根据“clean...house”可知,此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“house”,“it”的形容词性物主代词是“its”,表示“它的”,符合语境。故填its。
【35题详解】
句意:它静静地听着,摇着尾巴,让我很快就感觉好多了。根据“It listens...and wags its tail”可知,此处需用副词修饰动词“listens”,“quiet”副词形式是“quietly”,表示“静静地”,符合语境。故填quietly。
第四部分读写综合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节:阅读简答(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
This is Jim’s room. It’s not big, but it’s very clean. He works hard to keep it tidy.
The blue bed is near the window. On the bed, there is a white quilt. The white desk is next to the bed. You can see a computer and a lamp on the desk. Jim does his homework there every day. Next to the desk, there is a bookcase. Many books are in it. Jim likes reading very much. Jim’s schoolbag is under the desk. You can see a soccer ball on the floor. Jim loves sports. He likes soccer best. He often plays soccer with his brother after school.
Jim usually cleans his room on Saturday. We can be like Jim and keep our rooms tidy too.
36. Is Jim’s room tidy?
______________________________________________________
37. What can we see on Jim’s desk?
______________________________________________________
38 What is Jim’s favorite sport?
______________________________________________________
39. Whom does Jim often play soccer with?
______________________________________________________
40. Do you like Jim’s room? Why or why not?
______________________________________________________
【答案】36. Yes, it is.
37. A computer and a lamp.
38. Soccer.
39. His brother.
40. Yes, I do. Because it is clean and tidy, and it has everything Jim needs.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了吉姆不大但干净整洁的房间布局、房间内的物品,以及他爱阅读、爱足球、周六打扫房间的习惯,还倡导大家向他学习保持房间整洁。
【36题详解】
根据“He works hard to keep it tidy.”可知,吉姆努力保持房间整洁,所以他的房间是整洁的。故填Yes, it is.
【37题详解】
根据“You can see a computer and a lamp on the desk.”可知,吉姆的桌子上有一台电脑和一盏台灯。故填A computer and a lamp.
【38题详解】
根据“Jim loves sports. He likes soccer best.”可知,吉姆最喜欢的运动是足球。故填Soccer.
【39题详解】
根据“He often plays soccer with his brother after school.”可知,吉姆经常和他的哥哥/弟弟一起踢足球。故填His brother.
【40题详解】
开放性试题,答案合理即可。故填Yes, I do. Because it is clean and tidy, and it has everything Jim needs.
第二节:根据要求完成短文写作(满分15分)
41. 假设你是李华,你的英国笔友 Mike想了解你的家庭情况。请你根据以下信息,用英语给他写一封电子邮件。
·介绍你的家庭及成员(数量、年龄、职业、爱好);
·介绍一项家庭共同参与的日常活动;
·表达你对自己家庭的感受。
要求:
1.内容完整,包含所有要点;语句通顺,意思连贯;
2.可适当发挥,使内容更加丰富,不少于 70词;
3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
Thanks for your email. Now let me tell you about my family.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】范文
Dear Mike,
Thanks for your email. Now let me tell you about my family.
There are four people in my family: my parents, my little sister and me. My father is 40 years old. He is a doctor. He likes running. My mother is 38. She is a teacher who teaches Chinese in a primary school. She enjoys reading. My sister is 8 years old and she is a pupil. She loves drawing and dancing.
Every Sunday evening, we have a family movie night. We often talk about the stories after watching, which makes us feel close.
I love my family very much. It’s warm and full of love. What about your family? I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示,并适当添加细节,注意字母大小写以及标点符号。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇回应对方邮件,明确写作主题。引出家庭介绍的核心内容,开门见山,逻辑清晰。
第二步,分点介绍家庭成员基本情况。先总述家庭人数及成员构成,再逐一说明父母及妹妹的年龄、职业和兴趣爱好,信息条理分明,层次清晰。
第三步,描述特色家庭活动,体现家庭氛围。通过观影,展现家庭的温暖与亲密,让内容更具感染力。
第四步,表达情感并发起互动以“love my family”升华情感,同时询问对方情况。
[亮点词汇]
①primary school小学
②family movie night家庭电影之夜
③full of love充满爱
④look forward to期待
[高分句型]
①She is a teacher who teaches Chinese in a primary school. (who引导定语从句)
②We often talk about the stories after watching, which makes us feel close. (which引导非限制性定语从句)
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