精品解析：内蒙古自治区通辽市奈曼旗第四中学联考2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

2025——2026学年第一学期九年级 英语学科期中质量检测 （考试时间:90分钟，满分:100分） 考号：____________班级：____________姓名 ：_____________ 笔试部分（90分） 一. 情景交际。根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。(2分/空。共10分) 根据对话内容，从所给选项中，选出最佳选项填入空白处。 A: Ann, is that you? B: Yes. You’re Cindy, aren’t you? A: ____1____ I haven’t seen you for a long time. ____2____ B: Really? How? A: You used to be a little heavy, but now you’re thin. B: Yes, I am. A: ____3____ Now you have curly hair. B: Yes, you’re right. A: ____4____ B: Yes, I still do. A: You used to play the piano, didn’t you? B: Yes, I did. ____5____ A: Wow! People always change. B: That’s for sure. A But now I’m more interested in the violin. B. I didn’t use to like tests. C. And you used to wear glasses. D. You’ve changed a lot. E. You used to be very outgoing, didn’t you? F. You used to have straight hair. G. Yes that’s right. 二 完形填空。（1分/空，共15分） Now, smartphones are getting more and more popular not only with the young but also with the old. The phones are now very useful ____6____ you can download (下载) all kinds of new apps. ____7____ these apps, you can play games, watch movies and so on. For example, many people like using WeChat to ____8____ with others. In fact, it is really difficult for people to ____9____ apps. They need lots of knowledge that you don’t know. But some middle school students are inventing their own apps. ____10____, an app competition for middle school students was held in Shanghai. A group of middle school students from around China ____11____ their inventions at the competition. Zhang Shaolin from WFLMS has invented an app called ____12____ Helper. His app is very useful. It tells people when and ____13____ to do exercise every day. It can tell you to exercise on time when the phone rings. Zhang Jichen is a student in Grade Nine from Beijing. The air in Beijing is often ____14____ so he invented an app that can calculate (计算) PM 2.5. In this way, he can know whether the _____15_____ is bad or not through his phone before he goes out. He is also able to choose the right clothes _____16_____ the app. “It is not easy to make an app. You have to be really _____17_____ and patient. Sometimes, you have to _____18_____ again and again. But I enjoy doing it,” said Zhang Yuqi, _____19_____ student from WFLMS. Many interesting apps have _____20_____ a deep impression (印象) on people at the competition. You may try to make one, too! 6. A. so B. if C. because 7. A. With B. For C. About 8. A. deal B. start C. communicate 9. A. buy B. sell C. make 10. A. Recently B. Finally C. Nearly 11. A. watched B. showed C. invented 12. A. Health B. Dream C. Travel 13. A. what B. which C. how 14. A. nice B. fresh C. terrible 15. A. air B. sky C. water 16. A. according to B. along with C. out of 17. A. successful B. helpful C. careful 18. A. catch B. try C. believe 19. A. other B. each C. another 20. A. taken B. left C. reached 三. 阅读理解。(共15小题；31-41每小题2分；第42小题1分，第43，44小题每小题2分，第45小题3分，共30分) (A) In order to make Learn English Teens a fun, safe place for teenagers, we have some house rules. Users who break our house rules will be warned and punished by the website. Dos Don’ts Be polite to all users of the website If your words are rude, they will be deleted and you will be punished right away. Only use English Remember that our website is for English learners around the world. All opinions must be in English, for everyone to understand. Look after your Account（账户） You are allowed to have only one account and you are responsible for it. No personal information ★Don’t share your email address, phone number, home address, school name or passwords（密码）with anyone. ★Don’t invite anyone to meet you or offer to meet anyone in the real world. Don’t share anything that is not yours ★Only add something that is your own work. ★Don’t copy ideas without saying where they come from. 21. The house rules are made to ________. A. make the website safe and fun B. help build more websites C. make more people speak English D. help people become polite 22. Users can ________ on Learn English Teens. A. have over one account B. only use English C. sow their personal information D. learn different languages 23. You can’t ________ on this website. A. offer any information to anyone B. share your own ideas C. add something to your own work D. share anything that isn’t yours (B) My home town is a small but beautiful town. I left my home town ten years ago. Now, when I came back, I found that it changed a lot. When I left, there were only a few small shops in my home town. Now, there is a big supermarket in the south of the town. And there are different kinds of things in it. There is also a new hotel. There was a great park there before, but people cut down all the trees. It is a pity. In the north of the town, there was a town library. It was old and small ten years ago but it is big and beautiful now. And there are more books and magazines in it. People in my town like to go there to read. There is also a new post office just across from my old school. In the centre of the town, there is a big change: people can’t drive there, but can only walk or ride bikes. There are also more flowers and trees in the town centre, and they are so beautiful. Another change is the number of new restaurants. There are more restaurants in my home town. There is a new Chinese restaurant in the town centre and a new Thai restaurant near my home. I like the two restaurants very much! 24. The writer left his home town ________. A. at the age of ten B. ten months ago C. ten years ago 25. The town library was ________ before. A. old and small B. old but big C. big and beautiful 26. Which of following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. There was a town library in the south of the town. B. The writer likes eating Chinese food and Thai food. C People can’t drive in the centre of the town. 27. What is the main idea of the whole passage? A. A big change in the north of the town. B Great changes of the writer’s home town. C. The library in the town. (C) Each year many people get lost in the mountains. Losing one’s way in the forest can be an uneasy, terrible experience. However, if you find you’ve got lost, stop at once. In many cases, you will find that following your footsteps will bring you back to the road. If not, follow these steps: Stay calm. If you get lost, panic is your greatest enemy. If you run wildly around, even for a little while, you could lose your sense of direction. Try to remember how you got to your present location. Start marking. Leave markers wherever you go, so you can return. Also, if someone tries to rescue (营救) you, they will look for markers. So make as many of them as you can. On every turn, try to mark the direction you are taking. You got off the road maybe ten minutes ago, so if you retrace (折回) more than that time, you know you are on the wrong way. Stay put. Remember that if you can’t retrace your steps, it’s better to just stay where you are and let the searchers find you. Sing loudly or shout for help when you hear others trying to find you. If you have a whistle (哨子), blow it. Moreover, stay in the open so they can find you easily. Do not hide in the unseen areas. Follow down a river. It can be hard to go along but will often lead to a road. And you will finally come back to a village or a town. 28. If you CANNOT retrace your steps, what should you do to help the searchers find you? A. Hide in the unseen areas of the forest. B. Sit down and wait quietly for rescue. C. Stay in the open and shout for help. 29. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Steps. B. Locations. C. Markers. 30. What are the reasons for leaving markers when retracing your steps? ①To remember the way back.          ②To help the searchers find you. ③To mark the spot where you got lost.     ④To mark the direction you are going in. ⑤To help find the river. A. ①②④ B. ②④⑤ C. ①③⑤ 31 What is the main idea of the passage? A. A common problem that many people face. B. The greatest enemy when someone gets lost. C. How to find your way out in forests. （D） 阅读下文并回答问题。 When I was very young, people in our village lived by planting fruit trees. My grandmother always took me to the orchard (果园) on the hill. At that time, the production level of fruit was still low because it was short of water there. One day, two young men led a group of workers to our village. They learned about the difficulties we faced, and later, canals (灌溉渠) and other projects began to be built in my village, “Who are they?” I asked. “They are good men from our government.” Shortly afterwards, I moved to the city for my junior high school. The only reason I ever came back to my hometown was my grandmother. One day, my family and I made time to return. We were surprised because everything had changed. The canal ran past every orchard so villagers no longer bad to go up and down the hill. The river was now so clean that fish swam happily in it. When we arrived home, my grandma took out some fresh pears and apples. She told us that after the water conservation project (水利工程) was completed, a policy (政策) was made to encourage more people to plant fruit trees to increase the fruit production. Seeing the big changes in my village, I’ve realized that although more and more people work hard to live in a big city, they should never forget their hometowns where they are from. 32. How did the villagers make a living when the writer was young? ____________________________________________________________________ 33. Does the writer still live in the village now? ____________________________________________________________________ 34. What did the government do to increase the fruit production? ____________________________________________________________________ 35. Will you work for the poor areas in the future? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________ 四．语篇填空 第一节。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。（1分/题，共10分） Monday morning is an important time at our school. All ____36____ the students go to the playground. We listen ____37____ music, and we watch the national flag (国旗) go up. Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy ____38____ (give) the talk. He was proud and excited! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too. Can I really do it? Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher said to me, “I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. Get ready for it. I’m sure you’ll do well.” “Thank you,” I answered. It was such a great chance ____39____ me! When I got home, I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents to listen to me. I wanted to make my teacher happy. Monday morning came. I began to feel nervous. This was my ____40____ (one) time. Could I ____41____ (real) do it? Maybe I couldn't finish the talk. When I got to school, all the students went out to playground. I stood in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn’t say____42____ (something). “Take it easy,” I said to ____43____ (I). “Don't be nervous. You can do it.” Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all ____44____ (look) at me! I couldn’t even stand up. I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were saying, “You can do it! Don’t be afraid. Just talk!” I took a big breath (呼吸). I began to talk. It wasn’t hard. It was easy. I don’t know how I ____45____ (finish) my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself to everyone what I could do. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整（每空限填一词，每词限用一次） improve, with, learn, use, why I’m also learning Chinese and German. These languages are a little difficult for me. However, these languages are ____46____. Some people ask me ____47____ I spend so much time learning foreign languages. I always say there are a lot of good points. For example, ____48____ a foreign language ____49____ your memory (记忆力), helps you communicate with people from different places and cultures and helps you make wonderful friends. It also provides you ____50____ another way of thinking and makes you a more interesting person. So, if you haven’t started studying a foreign language yet, my advice is: why not start now? 五．书面表达（15分） 51. 某调查组到社会上进行环境污染问题的调查，设计了下列调查表。请你根据调查表内容说说如何做好学校环境保护方面的工作。 Kinds of pollution There are many kinds of pollution around us such as air pollution, water pollution, noise/white pollution and rubbish pollution. Results The environment on the earth is becoming worse and worse . 要求：短文要求正确、流畅；词数80个左右。 提示词：keep…clean and tidy, clean, sweep, throw rubbish into the dustbins, plant, so that, protect, speak highly of, make a contribution to doing _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力部分（10分） 第一部分 听力（共2节，每题1分，共10分） 第一节 听下面3段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片（共3小题，每小题1分，共3分） 52. How was the weather yesterday morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 53. When did Tim go to the Learning Center yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 54. How does Lily go to visit her grandparents? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，共7分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 55. What does Cindy think of the report? A. Amazing. B. Important. C. Interesting. 56. Which invention is the most useful? A. The telephone. B. The plane. C. The Internet. 听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 57. How many CDs does Alice have? A. About 100. B. About 200. C. About 300. 58. How did Alice get most of her CDs? A. She borrowed them from others. B. She bought them herself. C. She got them as presents. 听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 59. When has Dragon Boat Festival been listed as a national holiday? A. Since 2006. B. Since 2007. C. Since 2008. 60. Where do people have dragon dances in China? A. In the west of China. B. In the south of China. C. In the north of China. 61. How does the speaker like the Dragon Boat Festival? A. It’s wonderful. B. It’s surprising. C. It’s boring. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025——2026学年第一学期九年级 英语学科期中质量检测 （考试时间:90分钟，满分:100分） 考号：____________班级：____________姓名 ：_____________ 笔试部分（90分） 一. 情景交际。根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。(2分/空。共10分) 根据对话内容，从所给选项中，选出最佳选项填入空白处。 A: Ann, is that you? B: Yes. You’re Cindy, aren’t you? A: ____1____ I haven’t seen you for a long time. ____2____ B: Really? How? A: You used to be a little heavy, but now you’re thin. B: Yes, I am. A: ____3____ Now you have curly hair. B: Yes, you’re right. A: ____4____ B: Yes, I still do. A: You used to play the piano, didn’t you? B: Yes, I did. ____5____ A: Wow! People always change. B: That’s for sure. A. But now I’m more interested in the violin. B. I didn’t use to like tests. C. And you used to wear glasses. D. You’ve changed a lot. E. You used to be very outgoing, didn’t you? F. You used to have straight hair. G. Yes, that’s right. 【答案】1. G 2. D 3. F 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Ann和Cindy之间的对话，她们很久没见，Cindy指出Ann的变化很大。 【1题详解】 根据上文“You’re Cindy, aren’t you?”和下文“I haven’t seen you for a long time.”可知，空处应作肯定回答。选项G“是的，没错。”符合语境，故选G。 【2题详解】 根据下文“You used to be a little heavy, but now you’re thin.”可推知，空处应表示对方变化很大。选项D“你变了很多。”符合语境，故选D。 【3题详解】 根据下文“Now you have curly hair.”可推知，空处应说明对方以前的发型是什么样。选项F“你以前是直发。”符合语境，故选F。 【4题详解】 根据下文“Yes, I still do.”可推知，空处应提到对方从过去持续到现在的某种行为。选项C“并且你以前戴眼镜。”符合语境，故选C。 【5题详解】 根据上文“You used to play the piano, didn’t you?”可推知，空处的内容和乐器有关。选项A“但是现在我对小提琴更感兴趣。”符合语境，故选A。 二 完形填空。（1分/空，共15分） Now, smartphones are getting more and more popular not only with the young but also with the old. The phones are now very useful ____6____ you can download (下载) all kinds of new apps. ____7____ these apps, you can play games, watch movies and so on. For example, many people like using WeChat to ____8____ with others. In fact, it is really difficult for people to ____9____ apps. They need lots of knowledge that you don’t know. But some middle school students are inventing their own apps. ____10____, an app competition for middle school students was held in Shanghai. A group of middle school students from around China ____11____ their inventions at the competition. Zhang Shaolin from WFLMS has invented an app called ____12____ Helper. His app is very useful. It tells people when and ____13____ to do exercise every day. It can tell you to exercise on time when the phone rings. Zhang Jichen is a student in Grade Nine from Beijing. The air in Beijing is often ____14____ so he invented an app that can calculate (计算) PM 2.5. In this way, he can know whether the _____15_____ is bad or not through his phone before he goes out. He is also able to choose the right clothes _____16_____ the app. “It is not easy to make an app. You have to be really _____17_____ and patient. Sometimes, you have to _____18_____ again and again. But I enjoy doing it,” said Zhang Yuqi, _____19_____ student from WFLMS. Many interesting apps have _____20_____ a deep impression (印象) on people at the competition. You may try to make one, too! 6. A. so B. if C. because 7. A. With B. For C. About 8. A. deal B. start C. communicate 9. A. buy B. sell C. make 10. A. Recently B. Finally C. Nearly 11. A. watched B. showed C. invented 12. A. Health B. Dream C. Travel 13. A. what B. which C. how 14. A. nice B. fresh C. terrible 15. A. air B. sky C. water 16. A. according to B. along with C. out of 17. A. successful B. helpful C. careful 18. A. catch B. try C. believe 19. A. other B. each C. another 20. A. taken B. left C. reached 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了智能手机因各类应用程序变得愈发普及，文中列举了几款实用的学生发明。 【6题详解】 句意：手机现在非常有用，因为你可以下载各种各样的新应用程序。 so所以；if如果；because因为。根据原文“you can download all kinds of new apps”，可知这是手机有用的原因，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：有了这些应用程序，你可以玩游戏、看电影等等。 With有、用；For为了；About关于。根据原文“you can play games, watch movies and so on”，可知是借助这些应用程序实现这些功能，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：例如，很多人喜欢用微信和别人交流。 deal处理；start开始；communicate交流。根据原文“using WeChat”，微信的主要功能是与人交流，“communicate with sb.”表示“与某人交流”，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：事实上，人们制作应用程序真的很难。 buy买；sell卖；make制作。根据原文“They need lots of knowledge that you don’t know. But some middle school students are inventing their own apps”，可知此处指“制作应用程序”，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：最近，上海举办了一场中学生应用程序竞赛。 Recently最近；Finally最终；Nearly几乎。根据原文“an app competition for middle school students was held in Shanghai”，描述近期发生的事件用“Recently”，故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：一群来自中国各地的中学生在竞赛中展示了他们的发明。 watched观看；showed展示；invented发明。根据原文“at the competition”，在竞赛中应是展示自己的发明，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：来自世界外国语中学的张少林发明了一款名为“健康助手”的应用程序。 Health健康；Dream梦想；Travel旅行。根据原文“It tells people when and... to do exercise every day”，这款应用与运动相关，核心是健康，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：它告诉人们每天何时以及如何锻炼。 what什么；which哪一个；how如何。根据原文“It tells people when and…to do exercise every day”可知，应用程序会告知锻炼的时间和方式，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：北京的空气常常很糟糕，所以他发明了一款可以计算PM2.5的应用程序。 nice好的；fresh新鲜的；terrible糟糕的。根据原文“so he invented an app that can calculate PM 2.5”，PM2.5是空气质量指标，发明相关应用说明北京空气状况不佳，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：这样，他出门前就可以通过手机知道空气质量是否糟糕。 air空气；sky天空；water水。根据原文“calculate PM 2.5”，PM2.5用于衡量空气质量，故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：他还可以根据应用程序选择合适的衣服。 according to根据；along with和……一起；out of出于。根据原文“the app”，可知是依据应用程序的提示选择衣服，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：你必须非常细心和有耐心。 successful成功的；helpful有帮助的；careful细心的。根据原文“It is not easy to make an app”，制作应用程序需要细心和耐心，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：有时候，你必须一次又一次地尝试。 catch抓住；try尝试；believe相信。根据原文“it is not easy to make an app”，制作应用不易，需要反复尝试，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：来自世界外国语中学的另一名学生张雨琪说。 other其他的（后接复数名词）；each每个；another另一个（后接单数名词）。根据原文“ student from WFLMS”，可知是“另一名学生”，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：竞赛中的许多有趣应用给人们留下了深刻的印象。 taken拿；left留下；reached到达。根据“have…a deep impression (印象) on people”可知，固定搭配“leave a deep impression on sb.”，可知此处用left，故选B。 三. 阅读理解。(共15小题；31-41每小题2分；第42小题1分，第43，44小题每小题2分，第45小题3分，共30分) (A) In order to make Learn English Teens a fun, safe place for teenagers, we have some house rules. Users who break our house rules will be warned and punished by the website. Dos Don’ts Be polite to all users of the website If your words are rude, they will be deleted and you will be punished right away. Only use English Remember that our website is for English learners around the world. All opinions must be in English, for everyone to understand. Look after your Account（账户） You are allowed to have only one account and you are responsible for it. No personal information ★Don’t share your email address, phone number, home address, school name or passwords（密码）with anyone. ★Don’t invite anyone to meet you or offer to meet anyone in the real world. Don’t share anything that is not yours ★Only add something that is your own work. ★Don’t copy ideas without saying where they come from. 21. The house rules are made to ________. A. make the website safe and fun B. help build more websites C. make more people speak English D. help people become polite 22. Users can ________ on Learn English Teens. A. have over one account B. only use English C. sow their personal information D. learn different languages 23. You can’t ________ on this website. A. offer any information to anyone B. share your own ideas C. add something to your own work D. share anything that isn’t yours 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍一个学习英语的网站，并讲述了使用这个网站应该遵守的规则，不遵守规则的将受到警告和惩罚。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In order to make Learn English Teens a fun, safe place for teenagers, we have some house rules.”可知，制定这些规则是为了使网站既安全又有趣。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Only use English”可知，用户在这个网站上只能使用英语。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t share anything that is not yours”可知，用户不能在这个网站上分享任何不属于你自己的东西。故选D。 (B) My home town is a small but beautiful town. I left my home town ten years ago. Now, when I came back, I found that it changed a lot. When I left, there were only a few small shops in my home town. Now, there is a big supermarket in the south of the town. And there are different kinds of things in it. There is also a new hotel. There was a great park there before, but people cut down all the trees. It is a pity. In the north of the town, there was a town library. It was old and small ten years ago but it is big and beautiful now. And there are more books and magazines in it. People in my town like to go there to read. There is also a new post office just across from my old school. In the centre of the town, there is a big change: people can’t drive there, but can only walk or ride bikes. There are also more flowers and trees in the town centre, and they are so beautiful. Another change is the number of new restaurants. There are more restaurants in my home town. There is a new Chinese restaurant in the town centre and a new Thai restaurant near my home. I like the two restaurants very much! 24. The writer left his home town ________. A. at the age of ten B. ten months ago C. ten years ago 25. The town library was ________ before. A. old and small B. old but big C. big and beautiful 26. Which of following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. There was a town library in the south of the town. B. The writer likes eating Chinese food and Thai food. C. People can’t drive in the centre of the town. 27. What is the main idea of the whole passage? A A big change in the north of the town. B. Great changes of the writer’s home town. C. The library in the town. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. A 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过描述自己十年后重返家乡的所见所闻，从商业设施、公共建筑、交通规划等多个方面，详细展现了家乡发生的巨大变化。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“I left my home town ten years ago.”可知，作者是十年前离开家乡的。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“It was old and small ten years ago...”可知，镇图书馆以前又旧又小。故选A。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。A选项“在镇的南部有一个镇图书馆”与原文第三段“In the north of the town, there was a town library.”（图书馆在镇的北部）不符，因此陈述错误。B选项根据最后一段作者提到喜欢新开的中餐馆和泰餐馆可推断正确。C选项根据第四段“people can’t drive there”可知正确。故选A。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，文章从商店、公园、图书馆、交通、餐厅等多个方面描述了作者家乡发生的各种变化，因此全文的主旨是“作者家乡的巨大变化”。故选B。 (C) Each year many people get lost in the mountains. Losing one’s way in the forest can be an uneasy, terrible experience. However, if you find you’ve got lost, stop at once. In many cases, you will find that following your footsteps will bring you back to the road. If not, follow these steps: Stay calm. If you get lost panic is your greatest enemy. If you run wildly around, even for a little while, you could lose your sense of direction. Try to remember how you got to your present location. Start marking. Leave markers wherever you go, so you can return. Also, if someone tries to rescue (营救) you, they will look for markers. So make as many of them as you can. On every turn, try to mark the direction you are taking. You got off the road maybe ten minutes ago, so if you retrace (折回) more than that time, you know you are on the wrong way. Stay put. Remember that if you can’t retrace your steps, it’s better to just stay where you are and let the searchers find you. Sing loudly or shout for help when you hear others trying to find you. If you have a whistle (哨子), blow it. Moreover, stay in the open so they can find you easily. Do not hide in the unseen areas. Follow down a river. It can be hard to go along but will often lead to a road. And you will finally come back to a village or a town. 28. If you CANNOT retrace your steps, what should you do to help the searchers find you? A. Hide in the unseen areas of the forest. B. Sit down and wait quietly for rescue. C. Stay in the open and shout for help. 29. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A Steps. B. Locations. C. Markers. 30. What are the reasons for leaving markers when retracing your steps? ①To remember the way back.          ②To help the searchers find you. ③To mark the spot where you got lost.     ④To mark the direction you are going in. ⑤To help find the river. A. ①②④ B. ②④⑤ C. ①③⑤ 31. What is the main idea of the passage? A. A common problem that many people face. B. The greatest enemy when someone gets lost. C. How to find your way out in forests. 【答案】28. C 29. C 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在森林中迷路时，如何找到出路的方法。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Remember that if you can’t retrace your steps, it’s better to just stay where you are and let the searchers find you. Sing loudly or shout for help when you hear others trying to find you.”可知，如果你无法追溯自己的脚步，那么最好待在原地，让搜索者找到你。当你听到有人试图找到你时，大声唱歌或呼救。故选C。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第三段中“Start marking. Leave markers wherever you go, so you can return. Also, if someone tries to rescue (营救) you, they will look for markers. So make as many of them as you can.”可知，开始做标记。无论走到哪里都要留下标记，这样你就可以返回。另外，如果有人试图救你，他们会寻找标记。所以尽可能多地做标记。因此them指代的是前文提到的markers。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Leave markers wherever you go, so you can return. Also, if someone tries to rescue (营救) you, they will look for markers…On every turn, try to mark the direction you are taking.”可知，无论走到哪里都要留下标记，这样你就可以返回。另外，如果有人试图救你，他们会寻找标记。在每个转弯处，试着标出你要去的方向。因此①②④正确，故选A。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Each year many people get lost in the mountains. Losing one’s way in the forest can be an uneasy, terrible experience. However, if you find you’ve got lost, stop at once. In many cases, you will find that following your footsteps will bring you back to the road. If not, follow these steps:”可知，每年都有许多人在山里迷路。在森林中迷路是一种不安、可怕的经历。然而，如果你发现自己迷路了，马上停下来。在许多情况下，你会发现跟着你的脚印会把你带回路上。如果没有，请遵循以下步骤。以及下文描述，可知文章主要介绍了在森林中迷路时，如何找到出路的方法。故选C。 （D） 阅读下文并回答问题。 When I was very young, people in our village lived by planting fruit trees. My grandmother always took me to the orchard (果园) on the hill. At that time, the production level of fruit was still low because it was short of water there. One day, two young men led a group of workers to our village. They learned about the difficulties we faced, and later, canals (灌溉渠) and other projects began to be built in my village, “Who are they?” I asked. “They are good men from our government.” Shortly afterwards, I moved to the city for my junior high school. The only reason I ever came back to my hometown was my grandmother. One day, my family and I made time to return. We were surprised because everything had changed. The canal ran past every orchard so villagers no longer bad to go up and down the hill. The river was now so clean that fish swam happily in it. When we arrived home, my grandma took out some fresh pears and apples. She told us that after the water conservation project (水利工程) was completed, a policy (政策) was made to encourage more people to plant fruit trees to increase the fruit production. Seeing the big changes in my village, I’ve realized that although more and more people work hard to live in a big city, they should never forget their hometowns where they are from. 32. How did the villagers make a living when the writer was young? ____________________________________________________________________ 33. Does the writer still live in the village now? ____________________________________________________________________ 34. What did the government do to increase the fruit production? ____________________________________________________________________ 35. Will you work for the poor areas in the future? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】32. By planting fruit trees. 33. No. 34. A policy was made to encourage more people to plant fruit trees. 35. Yes, I think it is a good way to improve myself. 【解析】 【导语】本文向我们介绍了作者家乡过去和现在的变化，多亏水利工程和政府扶持政策，让作者的村里得到了很大的发展。 【32题详解】 根据“When I was very young, people in our village lived by planting fruit trees.”可知，种果树为生。故填By planting fruit trees. 【33题详解】 根据“Shortly afterwards, I moved to the city for my junior high school. The only reason I ever came back to my hometown was my grandmother.”可知，作者应该居住在城市中。故填No. 【34题详解】 根据“She told us that after the water conservation project (水利工程) was completed, a policy (政策) was made to encourage more people to plant fruit trees to increase the fruit production.”可知，政府制定了一项政策，鼓励更多的人种植果树，以提高水果产量。故填A policy was made to encourage more people to plant fruit trees. 【35题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一。比如“是的，我认为这是提高我自己的好方法”，故填Yes, I think it is a good way to improve myself. 四．语篇填空 第一节。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。（1分/题，共10分） Monday morning is an important time at our school. All ____36____ the students go to the playground. We listen ____37____ music, and we watch the national flag (国旗) go up. Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy ____38____ (give) the talk. He was proud and excited! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too. Can I really do it? Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher said to me, “I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. Get ready for it. I’m sure you’ll do well.” “Thank you,” I answered. It was such a great chance ____39____ me! When I got home, I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents to listen to me. I wanted to make my teacher happy. Monday morning came. I began to feel nervous. This was my ____40____ (one) time. Could I ____41____ (real) do it? Maybe I couldn't finish the talk. When I got to school, all the students went out to playground. I stood in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn’t say____42____ (something). “Take it easy,” I said to ____43____ (I). “Don't be nervous. You can do it.” Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all ____44____ (look) at me! I couldn’t even stand up. I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were saying, “You can do it! Don’t be afraid. Just talk!” I took a big breath (呼吸). I began to talk. It wasn’t hard. It was easy. I don’t know how I ____45____ (finish) my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself to everyone what I could do. 【答案】36 of 37. to 38. gave 39. for 40. first 41. really 42. anything 43. myself 44. looking 45. finished 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的第一次演讲。 【36题详解】 句意：所有的学生都去操场。此处表示“所有的学生”，应用介词of，构成短语all of the students。故填of。 【37题详解】 句意：我们听音乐，观看升国旗。此处表示“听音乐”，应用介词to，构成短语listen to music。故填to。 【38题详解】 句意：去年的某个星期一，一个男孩做了演讲。此处描述过去发生的事情，应用动词的过去式gave。故填gave。 【39题详解】 句意：这对我来说是一个很好的机会！此处表示“对我来说”，应用介词for，构成短语chance for me。故填for。 【40题详解】 句意：这是我的第一次。此处表示“第一次”，应用序数词first。故填first。 【41题详解】 句意：我真的能做到吗？此处表示“真的”，应用副词really修饰动词do。故填really。 【42题详解】 句意：我张开嘴，但我说不出任何话。此处表示“任何事情”且在否定句中，应用不定代词anything。故填anything。 【43题详解】 句意：“别紧张，”我对自己说。此处表示“对自己”，应用反身代词myself。故填myself。 【44题详解】 句意：他们都在看着我！此处表示“看着”，根据“were”可知句子采用过去进行时，应用动词的现在分词looking。故填looking。 【45题详解】 句意：我不知道我是怎么完成我的演讲的。此处描述过去发生的事情，应用动词的过去式finished。故填finished。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整（每空限填一词，每词限用一次） improve, with, learn, use, why I’m also learning Chinese and German. These languages are a little difficult for me. However, these languages are ____46____. Some people ask me ____47____ I spend so much time learning foreign languages. I always say there are a lot of good points. For example, ____48____ a foreign language ____49____ your memory (记忆力), helps you communicate with people from different places and cultures and helps you make wonderful friends. It also provides you ____50____ another way of thinking and makes you a more interesting person. So, if you haven’t started studying a foreign language yet, my advice is: why not start now? 【答案】46. useful 47. why 48. learning 49. improves 50. with 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者分享了自己学习中文和德语的经历。 【46题详解】 句意：然而，这些语言是有用的。结合后文作者列举的学习外语的好处，可知此处强调语言的“实用性”，备选词use“使用”的形容词形式useful“有用的”符合语境，故填useful。 【47题详解】 句意：有些人问我为什么花这么多时间学习外语。根据后文“I always say there are a lot of good points”（作者解释学习外语的好处），可知此处是有人询问“原因”，备选词why“为什么”符合语境，故填why。 【48题详解】 句意：例如，学习一门外语能提升你的记忆力，帮助你与来自不同地方和文化的人交流，还能帮助你交到好朋友。此处作句子主语，需用动名词形式，结合“a foreign language”可知，是“学习”外语，备选词learn“学习”的动名词形式learning符合语境，故填learning。 【49题详解】 句意：例如，学习一门外语能提升你的记忆力，帮助你与来自不同地方和文化的人交流，还能帮助你交到好朋友。结合“your memory”可知，学习外语能“提升”记忆力，备选词improve“提升、改善”符合语境。主语为动名词短语“learning a foreign language”，视为单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式improves，故填improves。 【50题详解】 句意：它还能为你提供另一种思维方式，让你成为一个更有趣的人。provide sb. with sth.“为某人提供某物”是固定短语，备选词with符合该短语结构，故填with。 五．书面表达（15分） 51. 某调查组到社会上进行环境污染问题的调查，设计了下列调查表。请你根据调查表内容说说如何做好学校环境保护方面的工作。 Kinds of pollution There are many kinds of pollution around us such as air pollution, water pollution, noise/white pollution and rubbish pollution. Results The environment on the earth is becoming worse and worse . 要求：短文要求正确、流畅；词数80个左右。 提示词：keep…clean and tidy, clean, sweep, throw rubbish into the dustbins, plant, so that, protect, speak highly of, make a contribution to doing _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The survey shows that the environment on the earth is deteriorating due to various types of pollution like air, water, and rubbish. To improve this situation, we should keep classrooms clean and tidy. We should clean them regularly and sweep the floors every day. We mustn’t throw rubbish anywhere but into the dustbins. Moreover, we can plant more trees to beautify the environment. By doing these, we can not only protect the environment but also be spoken highly of by others. Let’s make a contribution to creating a cleaner school. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，包括环境污染的现状和学校环境保护的具体措施。考生应注意不要遗漏调查表中的信息，并适当添加细节，突出如何在学校做好环境保护工作的重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作背景。通过“The survey shows that...”引出环境污染的现状，为提出学校环境保护措施做铺垫； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“保持教室清洁、不乱扔垃圾、种植更多树木”等几个方面重点介绍学校环境保护的具体措施； 第三步，书写结语。通过“Let’s make a contribution to creating a cleaner school.”表达希望师生共同努力，为创建更清洁的学校做出贡献的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①deteriorating恶化 ②regularly定期地 ③moreover此外 ④beautify美化 ⑤be spoken highly of被高度赞扬 [高分句型] ①The survey shows that the environment on the earth is deteriorating due to various types of pollution like air water, and rubbish.（宾语从句） ②By doing these, we can not only protect the environment but also be spoken highly of by others.（“not only...but also...”句型） 听力部分（10分） 第一部分 听力（共2节，每题1分，共10分） 第一节 听下面3段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片（共3小题，每小题1分，共3分） 52. How was the weather yesterday morning? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】It is rainy now, but it was sunny yesterday morning. 53. When did Tim go to the Learning Center yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Tim often goes to the Learning center at 6 o’clock p.m. However, he went there at 7 o’clock p.m. yesterday. 54. How does Lily go to visit her grandparents? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Lily likes her grandparents very much and often goes to visit them by bus. 第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，共7分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 55. What does Cindy think of the report? A. Amazing. B. Important. C. Interesting. 56. Which invention is the most useful? A. The telephone. B. The plane. C. The Internet. 【答案】55. A 56. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi Cindy, I called you yesterday afternoon but there was no answer. W: Sorry, Mark, I was listening to a report in the school meeting hall.  M: What is the report about? W: The invention and life. It is really amazing.  M: What do you think is the most important invention?  W: The most important one? It’s really hard to decide. However, I think the internet is the most useful.  M: I agree, the plane and the telephone are also very useful. 听材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 57. How many CDs does Alice have? A. About 100. B. About 200. C. About 300. 58. How did Alice get most of her CDs? A. She borrowed them from others. B. She bought them herself. C. She got them as presents. 【答案】57. B 58. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you have any hobbies, Alice? W: I have a lot of CDs. That’s a kind of hobby, I guess, collecting them.  M: How many do you have?  W: About 200, nearly half of them are pop songs.  M: That must cost you a lot.  W: Well, not really. Actually, I got most of them for presents. I mean, I don’t often go out and buy them.  M: Aha? W: I usually got them for my birthday or when people go, you know, on trips or something, they always bring me back CDs.  M: That’s nice. 听材料，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 59. When has Dragon Boat Festival been listed as a national holiday? A. Since 2006. B. Since 2007. C. Since 2008. 60. Where do people have dragon dances in China? A. In the west of China. B. In the south of China. C. In the north of China. 61. How does the speaker like the Dragon Boat Festival? A. It’s wonderful. B. It’s surprising. C. It’s boring. 【答案】59. C 60. B 61. A 【解析】 【原文】Dragon Boat Festival is an important holiday in China. Chinese people celebrate it on May 5th in the lunar calendar. Since 2008, it has been listed as a national holiday. It comes from a story about Quyuan, a famous poet in Chinese history. To remember the death of Quyuan, people in ancient times threw a kind of rice dumplings, we call “Zongzi”, into river. So, Dragon Boat Festival is also called “Zongzi Festival”. On that day, people have a lot of activities to celebrate it. For example, people will make Zongzi, and share them with families and friends. And they hold dragon boat races during the day. And in some parts of southern China, people have dragon dances. Children have lots of fun on this day. It is really wonderful! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。IT is rainy now, but IT was Sunny yesterday morning. IT is rainy now, but IT was Sunny yesterday morning. Listen to the next question. Tim often goes to the learning center at six o'clock pm. However, he went there at seven o'clock P. M. yesterday. Tim often goes to the learning center at six o'clock P. M. However, he went there at seven o'clock P. M. yesterday. Listen to the next question. Lily likes her grandparents very much and often goes to visit them by bus. Lily likes her grandparents very much and often goes to visit them by bus. Listen to the next question. Hi Cindy. I courage yesterday afternoon, but there was no answer. Sorry, mark. I was listening to a report in the school meeting hall. What is the report . about the invention and life? IT is really amazing. What do you think is the most important invention? The most important one is really hard to decide. However, I think the internet is the most useful. I agree, the plane and the telephone are also very useful. Hi Cindy. I college yesterday afternoon, but there was no answer. Sorry, mark. I was listening to a report in the school meeting hall. What is the report about . the invention and life? IT is really amazing. What do you think is the most important invention? The most important one is really hard to decide. However, I think the internet is the most useful. I agree, the plane and telephone are also very useful. Listen to the next . question. Do you have any hobby's, Alice? I have a lot of cds. That's a kind of hobby. I guess. collecting them. How many do you have? About two hundred. Nearly half of them are pop songs . that must cost you a lot. Well, not really. Actually, I thought most of them for presence. I mean, I don't often go out and buy them. I usually got them . for my birthday. Or when people go, you know, on trips or something, they always bring me . back cds. That's nice. Do you have any hobbies? Alice. I have a lot of cds. That's a kind of hobby. I guess, collecting them. How many do you have? About two hundred. Nearly half of them are pop songs. That must cost you a lot. Well, not really. Actually, I got most of them for presence. I mean, I don't often go out . and buy them. I usually got them for my birthday. Or when people go you know on trips or something, they always bring me back cds. That's nice. Listen to the next question. Dragon boat festival is an important holiday in china. Chinese people celebrated on may fifth in the lunar calendar. Since two thousand eight, IT has been listed as a national holiday. IT comes from a story about chang an a famous poets in chinese history to remember the death of区yn people in ancient times。Through a kind of rice dumplings, we call粽子into river，so dragon boat festival is also called粽子festival。On that day, people have a lot of activities to celebrate IT. For example, people will make粽子and share them with families and friends，and they hold dragon boat races during the day. And in some parts of southern china, people have dragon dances. Children have lots of fun on this day. IT is really wonderful. Jack gon bow to festival is an important to holiday in china. Chinese people celebrated a may fief in the lunar calendar since two thousand eight. Eight has been listed as a national holiday. A comes from a story about区。A fame is private in chinese history to remember the death of trim people in nation times through a kind various dumplings, we call粽子into river，so jackie boat festival is also called粽子festival。On that day, people have a lot of activities to celebrate ate IT. For example, people will nake粽子and share them with families and frames，and they hold dragon boat races during the day. And in some parts of south n china, people have jack and dances. Children have lots of fun on this day. IT is really wonderful. 听力部分到此结束。