Unit 2 Section A 3a-3d 课件 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

该初中英语课件聚焦“谈论健康与就医”主题，涵盖病痛词汇（如headache、stomachache）、医患对话句型及语用能力。课堂导入通过“Quick Response”快速积累核心词汇，再以简单问答过渡到完整对话阅读，构建“词汇-句型-语用”学习支架，帮助学生逐步掌握就医场景的语言运用。 其亮点在于融合语言能力、思维品质与文化意识培养。通过对话解析短语（如have a seat）、提取病症描述（如Helen的6个症状），提升语言理解与分析能力；角色扮演任务强化情境表达，健康谚语（如“Health is the best wealth”）渗透健康观念。采用任务型教学法，学生能提升真实情境语用能力，教师可借助结构化资料高效教学。

Quick Response cut toothache backache nosebleed stomachache headache toothache backache sore throat stomachache Quick Response headache sick nosebleed stomachache Quick Response Look and answer. 1. What is the relationship between them? A patient and a doctor. 2. What are they talking about? The illness. 3. What’s wrong with the girl? Maybe she has a fever or a cold. Read the conversation. What’s the matter with Helen? Doctor: Take a seat, Helen. How are you feeling? Helen: Not good...I have a runny nose and a fever. Doctor: Let me take your temperature...Oh, it’s quite high. Helen: Yes, it started yesterday. I felt so cold, and I didn’t have much energy. When I tried to get out of bed, I almost fell and hurt myself. My throat hurts too. Doctor: Let’s see. Yes, the back of your throat looks very red. We’ll need to do a test, but I believe you have the flu. It’s flu season. How does the doctor ask about the health problems? How does Helen describe problems? How many descriptions? ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ Read the conversation. What’s the matter with Helen? Helen: What should I do, Doctor? Doctor: You should take some medicine and drink enough water. Helen: OK, thank you. Can I go to school tomorrow? Doctor: No, you should rest at home. When you’re outside, please wear a mask. It stops us from passing the flu virus to others easily. Helen: I will! Doctor: And remember, your health is in your hands. If you take good care of yourself, you’ll get better soon. How does Helen ask the doctor for help? What is the advice given by the doctor? ① ② ③ ④ Read again and write notes in the table. Helen’s description of her problems The doctor’s advice ① have a runny nose and a fever ② started yesterday ③ felt so cold ④ didn’t have much energy ⑤ almost fell and hurt herself when trying to get out of bed ⑥throat hurts ① take some medicine ② drink enough water ③ rest at home ④ wear a mask when being outside Read the conversation and get to know the language points. Doctor: Take a seat, Helen. How are you feeling? Helen: Not good...I have a runny nose and a fever. Doctor: Let me take your temperature...Oh, it’s quite high. Helen: Yes, it started yesterday. I felt so cold, and I didn’t have much energy. When I tried to get out of bed, I almost fell and hurt myself. My throat hurts too. Doctor: Let’s see. Yes, the back of your throat looks very red. We’ll need to do a test, but I believe you have the flu. It’s flu season. sit down 请坐 have a seat (informal) Ask about injuries/illnesses one’s “It” refers to the quite high temperature. adj. energetic weak & weakness 下床 hurt-hurt-hurt put-put-put;read-read-read ...的后面部分 做检查 v.检查 test your blood pressure Helen: What should I do, Doctor? Doctor: You should take some medicine and drink enough water. Helen: OK, thank you. Can I go to school tomorrow? Doctor: No, you should rest at home. When you’re outside, please wear a mask. It stops us from passing the flu virus to others easily. Helen: I will! Doctor: And remember, your health is in your hands. If you take good care of yourself, you’ll get better soon. Read the conversation and get to know the language points. 吃药/服药 take pills adj.medical医学的 Traditional Chinese Medicine 中药 防止/阻止某人做某事 sb. doing pass sth. to sb.把某物传递给某人 pass the exam pass by 经过 the first conditional Read the conversation. Doctor: Take a seat, Helen. How are you feeling? Helen: Not good...I have a runny nose and a fever. Doctor: Let me take your temperature...Oh, it’s quite high. Helen: Yes, it started yesterday. I felt so cold, and I didn’t have much energy. When I tried to get out of bed, I almost fell and hurt myself. My throat hurts too. Doctor: Let’s see. Yes, the back of your throat looks very red. We’ll need to do a test, but I believe you have the flu. It’s flu season. Read the conversation. Helen: What should I do, Doctor? Doctor: You should take some medicine and drink enough water. Helen: OK, thank you. Can I go to school tomorrow? Doctor: No, you should rest at home. When you’re outside, please wear a mask. It stops us from passing the flu virus to others easily. Helen: I will! Doctor: And remember, your health is in your hands. If you take good care of yourself, you’ll get better soon. Complete the summary according to the conversation. Helen’s Visit to the Doctor Helen wasn’t feeling well, so she went to see a doctor. The doctor asked(1)_she felt. Helen said she had a runny nose and a fever. The doctor (2)_ (take) her temperature and found it was quite high. Helen told the doctor the fever (3)_ (start) the day before. She felt cold and had no energy. She even almost (4)_ (fall) when she tried to get out of bed, and her throat (5)_ (hurt) too. The doctor checked her throat and said the back of it looked very red. He said she needed to do a test, but he believed Helen (6)_ (have) the flu because it was flu season. Helen asked what she should do. The doctor advised her (7)_ (take)(8) _ medicine and (9)_ (drink) enough water. He also told her not to go to school but to rest at home. When going outside, she should wear a mask to stop the flu virus from (10)_ (pass) to others easily. The doctor said her health was in her hands, and if she took good care of herself, she’d get better soon. how took started fell hurt had to take drink some passing What can you learn from the conversation? Health is the best wealth. 健康是最大的财富。 Health comes first. 健康第一。 An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果,医生远离我。 Walking is the man’s best medicine. 行走是人的最佳良药。 Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 早睡早起,使人健康、富有又聪明。 Act out a conversation between a doctor and a patient. Doctor Patient Asking about injuries/illnesses: How are you feeling? What’s the matter with your...? Does your...hurt? Describing injuries /illnesses: I feel terrible./I don’t feel well I have... My..hurts. Giving advice: You should/shouldn't exercise. Don’t go to school. Asking for advice: Should I stay inside? Can l go to school tomorrow? headache toothache backache sore throat stomachache Act out a conversation between a doctor and a patient. checklist paitent Greet the doctor politely Describe problems clearly Ask for advice Thank the doctor doctor Greet the patient/Let the patient sit Ask about the patient’s feelings Give a simple diagnosis[ da n s s] Offer 2-3suggestions Say goodbye politely both pay attention to intonation speak naturally zxq5421 zxq5421 87120.0 $