Unit 2 Travelling around the world 词汇、短语和句型背记- 2025-2026学年沪教版英语七年级下册
Unit 2 Travelling around the world 词汇、短语和句型背记
英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
travel | /ˈtrævl/ | 旅行;游历 | v./n. | 搭配travel around the world(环球旅行)、business travel(商务旅行),例:She dreams of travelling around the world when she grows up.(她长大后梦想环球旅行) |
destination | /ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn/ | 目的地 | n. | 搭配travel destination(旅行目的地)、dream destination(梦想目的地),例:Paris is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world.(巴黎是世界上最受欢迎的旅行目的地之一) |
France | /fræns/ | 法国 | n. | 专有名词(首字母大写),例:France is famous for its wine and romantic scenery.(法国以葡萄酒和浪漫风景闻名) |
Paris | /ˈpærɪs/ | 巴黎 | n. | 法国首都(专有名词),例:Paris, the capital of France, is called the "City of Light".(法国首都巴黎被称为“光之城”) |
coast | /kəʊst/ | 海岸;海滨 | n. | 搭配on the coast(在海岸线上)、east coast(东海岸),例:Nice lies on France’s south-east coast.(尼斯位于法国东南部海岸) |
excellent | /ˈeksələnt/ | 极好的;优秀的 | adj. | 搭配excellent wine(优质葡萄酒)、excellent service(优质服务),例:We had an excellent time in the French Alps.(我们在法国阿尔卑斯山玩得非常开心) |
prefer | /prɪˈfɜː(r)/ | 更喜欢;宁愿 | v. | 搭配prefer to do sth.(更喜欢做某事)、prefer A to B(比起B更喜欢A),例:He prefers to travel by train rather than by plane.(比起飞机,他更喜欢坐火车旅行) |
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英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
lie | /laɪ/ | 位于;坐落在 | v. | 过去式lay,过去分词lain,搭配lie in/on(位于……),例:The Eiffel Tower lies in the north of Paris.(埃菲尔铁塔位于巴黎北部) |
perfect | /ˈpɜːfɪkt/ | 完美的;理想的 | adj. | 搭配perfect holiday(完美假期)、perfect destination(理想目的地),例:Nice is the perfect place for a summer holiday.(尼斯是夏日度假的理想之地) |
vineyard | /ˈvɪnjəd/ | 葡萄园 | n. | 例:The Loire Valley is famous for its beautiful vineyards and castles.(卢瓦尔河谷以美丽的葡萄园和城堡闻名) |
castle | /ˈkɑːsl/ | 城堡 | n. | 搭配ancient castle(古堡)、castle tour(城堡游览),例:We visited a 1000-year-old castle in France.(我们在法国参观了一座千年古堡) |
cruise | /kruːz/ | 乘船游览 | n./v. | 搭配river cruise(河上游览)、take a cruise(乘船游览),例:A cruise along the River Seine is a must-do in Paris.(沿塞纳河乘船游览是巴黎必体验的项目) |
英文短语 | 中文释义 | 搭配/例句 |
places of interest | 名胜古迹 | Paris has many famous places of interest, such as the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre Museum.(巴黎有许多名胜古迹,比如埃菲尔铁塔和卢浮宫) |
take a river cruise | 河上乘船游览 | We took a river cruise on the River Seine and enjoyed the beautiful views of Paris.(我们沿塞纳河乘船游览,欣赏了巴黎的美景) |
go skiing | 去滑雪 | If you visit France in winter, you can go skiing in the French Alps.(如果冬天去法国,你可以去法国阿尔卑斯山滑雪) |
be famous for | 因……而闻名 | France is famous for its wine, fashion and art.(法国因葡萄酒、时尚和艺术而闻名) |
prefer to do sth. | 更喜欢做 | She prefers to visit quiet villages rather than crowded cities.(她更喜欢参观安静的村庄,而不是拥挤的城市 |
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