江西省宜春市丰城市第九中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期第二次段考英语试题（A卷）

丰城九中第二次质量监测考试初二年级英语A卷 命题人：___________ (考试时间：120分钟；满分120分) 一、听力测试(20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Meimei's dream job? A. Doctor. B. Painter. C. Musician. 2. What is Lucy's habit? A. Using things carefully. B. Keeping things in order. C. Making plans before acting. 3. Where is Xia Xue going during the holiday? A. The beach. B. The mountains. C. The countryside. 4. What is Tim's new lesson about? A. AI. B. IT. C. APP. 5. What does the man mean? A. Chengdu is a boring city. B. He wants to visit Chengdu again. C. He will go to Chengdu next week. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. When is Jack going to hike? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 7. What did the girl promise to do with her friend? A. Play tennis. B. Eat out. C. Collect leaves. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What's the relationship between the man and the woman? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Waitress and customer. 9. What will the man drink? A. Fruit tea. B. Apple juice. C. Banana milk shake. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. Who will clean the park on the "Let's clean up" day? A. Tony's neighbours. B. Anne's neighbours. C. Tony's classmates. 11. How many things will they do to clean the park? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 12. What can we know about Tony? A. He is not good at cleaning. B. He will work on a rainy day. C. He invited Anne to work with him. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. Where are they? A. At home. B. In the coffee shop. C. In the supermarket. 14. What do they eat for dinner? A. Beef with black pepper. B. Vegetable salad. C. Tomato and egg soup. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. The beef is not fresh today. B. The boy would cook the dinner. C. The girl's favourite is fruit salad. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Dean began his interest in outer space at the age of ________. 17. He reads space books and ________ about rockets every day. 18. He will build a model rocket ________. 19. He wants to study hard, learn maths and ________ well. 20. His dream is to become a (n) ________. 二、单项选择。(本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 1. —I don’t know when to turn off the machine, Jack. —You can read the ________ first. A. stories B. diaries C. questions D. instructions 2. —Can you tell me if it ________ tomorrow? —I’m not sure, I will go swimming if it ________ tomorrow. A. will rain; doesn’t rain B. will rain; won’t C. rains; will rain D. rains; won’t 3. —________ butter do we need for a sandwich? —Three spoons. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often 4. —The CR450 high-speed train will be able to reach a speed of 450 km/h. —Amazing! How ________ the country’s transport system will be! A. efficient B. positive C. confident D. visible 5. —How beautiful the music is! Did you teach ________ to play the ukulele? —No, I didn’t. It’s all because of my music teacher. She teaches ________ well. A. her; myself B. yourself; herself C. yourself; me D. you; myself 6. —How are we going to spend our free time? —Why not ________a hobby, like collecting cards? A. get up B. put up C. pick up D. cut up 7. —Your father is sleeping. Would you mind turning down the TV? —I ________ it right away. A. am doing B. will do C. do D. did 8. —At the 2024 Artistic Swimming Competition, ________ showed excellent skills. —Their wonderful performances brought pleasure to the fans. A. directors B. athletes C. firemen D. doctors 三、完形填空。(本题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Do you know pizza is one of the most popular fast foods in the world? ____9____, around the world, people eat 5 billion pizzas every year! But where did pizza come from and what makes it so ____10____? Thousands of years ago, the Greeks, Italians, and Persians started ____11____ vegetables, oil, cheese, and other things on flat bread. The ____12____ depended on the area, but there was one thing in common: Everyone put the toppings on some type of ____13____. This was the ancient ____14____ of “pizza”. Our modern pizza goes ____15____ to the Romans more than 2,000 years ago. ____16____ put cheese and olive oil on bread. In the 1700s, a pizza ____17____ tomato sauce and cheese became popular in Naples, Italy. Later, Italians ____18____ the pizza to America. And then it became a popular ____19____ all over the world, with different pizzas from different places. Photographs of movie stars and famous athletes with pizza ____20____ it become more and more popular. Today, we have the World Pizza Games. There are also all kinds of world ____21____. For example, in 2017, there was a new record for the world’s longest pizza. It was over 1.9 kilometres ____22____! Today, pizza is popular all over the world, and different places have their ____23____ local (本地的) pizzas. So do you like eating or cooking pizza? What is your favourite pizza style? 9 A. In fact B. At first C. In the end D. In short 10. A. cheap B. delicious C. popular D. healthy 11. A. buying B. planting C. watering D. putting 12. A. ways B. ingredients C. tools D. recipes 13. A. bread B. plate C. bowl D. table 14. A. name B. form C. size D. colour 15. A. up B. out C. back D. along 16. A. They B. We C. You D. She 17. A. as B. for C. about D. with 18. A. threw B. posted C. emailed D. brought 19. A. song B. sport C. food D. book 20. A. expected B. stopped C. helped D. imagined 21. A. news B. records C. laws D. markets 22. A. high B. long C. big D. large 23. A. own B. final C. similar D. average 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框内所给的词的适当形式填空。 farmer stone want until own beat badly his anything become against During the Spring and Autumn period, the State of Wu beat the State of Yue. The King of Wu was ____24____ hurt and soon died. His son, Fuchai, ____25____ the new King. Fuchai decided to get revenge (报仇). He trained his army strictly ____26____ it was a perfect fighting force. Three years later, Fuchai led (带领) his army to fight ____27____ the State of Yue and caught its king Goujian. Fuchai took Goujian to the State of Wu, let him live in an awful ____28____ house and sent him to do hard work, like feeding horses. Goujian was very angry, but he didn’t say ____29____. He just did what Fuchai asked him to do. Three years later, Fuchai finally let Goujian go back to his ____30____ country. After getting home, Goujian began to plan his revenge. He didn’t ____31____ to forget his hard time. So he lived a simple life, sleeping on dry grass at night and eating a gall (胆) every morning. At the same time, Goujian managed ____32____ country carefully. He did a lot of great things, like working with ____33____, training with soldiers and educating the people. After a few years, his country became rich and strong. Then Goujian took a great chance ____34____ the State of Wu. 四、阅读理解。(本题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A)请阅读下面短文，短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A It feels nice to learn to cook some food, especially Chinese dishes. Chinese dishes look nice and taste delicious, but take a few difficult steps. Today, let’s learn to cook a simple one—tomato and egg soup. What we need: Olive oil (橄榄油) 2 large garlic cloves (蒜瓣) 1 kg of tomatoes Two eggs Salt and pepper Parsley (欧芹) How to make it: ·Cut the garlic cloves and tomatoes into small pieces. ·Then, break the eggs and put them into a bowl. Stir them with a spoon to make a mixture. ·Put some olive oil into a pot. ·Add the garlic cloves and tomatoes. Stir-fry for about 3 minutes. ·Pour 150 ml of water into it and heat it. ·Add some salt and pepper. ·When it is boiling, add the egg mixture to it and boil for another five minutes. ·Pour the soup into a bowl and put some parsley in it. ·Add some small pieces of cheese. Just enjoy your delicious tomato and egg soup! 35. Which is not in the ingredients? A. B. C. D. 36. What is the right order of making the tomato and egg soup according to the passage? ①Put the soup into a bowl. ②Fry the tomatoes. ③Boil soup with the eggs. ④Give the soup some salt and pepper. A. ①②③④ B. ②③①④ C. ②④③① D. ③④②① 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Cooking Chinese dishes is fun. B. Cheese is a must-have ingredient. C. Tomato and egg soup is hard to cook. D. We need ten steps to make tomato and egg soup. B A teacher usually taught his students in special ways. And it was useful for the students. One year, he asked four students to go to see apple trees in different seasons. The first student went there in spring, the second in summer, the third in autumn, and the last in winter. After the four students came back, they depicted the trees. They were confident (自信的). The first student said, “All the leaves on the trees were green and beautiful.” The second student said differently, “The flowers looked so nice and smelt good.” But the third student said he only saw apples on the trees. “They tasted good, but I couldn’t see any flowers,” the third student said. “Really? Why didn’t I see any leaves, flowers or apples?” the last one said. “The trees looked really ugly (难看的).” Just then, the teacher said, “You’re all right, but you each just saw one season. The trees aren’t the same in different seasons. ________. Next time, you can go to see the trees in the same season. In this way, you can see the same trees.” The story tells us a fact Everything has different sides in life. So don’t tell what a thing or a person is like before seeing all of it. 38. How were the teacher’s teaching ways? A. Similar. B. Boring. C. Creative. D. Common. 39. What does the underlined word “depicted” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Planted. B. Described. C. Bought. D. Won. 40. What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A. Leaves. B. Apples. C. Flowers. D. Trees. 41. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “________” in Paragraph 5. A. The trees will grow slowly. B. The apples on the trees are the same. C. You can’t tell the trees by only one season. D. Farmers work hard to grow the apple trees. 42. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. Stay Confident in Life B. Learn from a Real Person C. Understand the Truth of Seasons D. See Things in Different Ways C On 25 June, 2024, after nearly two months in space, the Chang’e-6 spacecraft (航天器) came back home. It brought us a big gift—the soil sample (土壤样本) from the far side of the moon. By studying the samples, scientists may be able to answer some important questions about the moon. And this will be very helpful to China’s future space work. It is really exciting news. For a long time, people from different countries have tried to learn more about the moon and even land on it. The Chang’e-6 spacecraft has brought our country a big step forward. I believe we will even build a base (基地) on the moon. What will the base be like? What will I do if I go there? I let my mind run free. Imagine it’s my first month on the moon. I live in the Yugong Base. It is the biggest base on the moon. People living in the base are mostly scientists. They study how humans can live better on the moon. I am one of them. We spend most of our time doing studies. But in our free time, we also play sports, plant flowers and vegetables, and visit different places on the moon. I will take a trip to the moon’s far side next week. I believe it will be wonderful. Oh, my phone rings. The doctor of the health centre asks me to do a physical exam. We do it every month. I will be back soon. 43. How does the writer feel after hearing the news about the Chang’e-6 spacecraft? A. He is worried about future research. B. He feels lucky to be Chinese. C. He wants to do more for our country. D. He is full of hope for the future work. 44. Which of the following pictures shows the meaning of the underlined part let my mind run free best? A. B. C. D. 45. What will the writer do next week in the base? A. Play sports. B. Take a trip. C. See the doctor. D. Plant vegetables. 46. What is the passage mainly about? A. The writer’s dream. B. The writer’s job. C The writer’s plan. D. The writer’s hobbies. 47. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. D Dear Alice, How is everything going? It will be 1st January tomorrow. It is a tradition to set a new goal for the coming year in my country. I made my New Year’s resolutions. Let me tell you something about them. The first one is about my self-improvement. I am going to take part in some social practice activities in my free time. I am going to learn something new and get rich experience from these activities. At the same time, I can make new friends to have a colourful life. The second resolution is about my study. I’m going to have art and music tests in the high school entrance examination. I feel a little worried because I only know how to paint, sing and dance, but the tests are also about the ability to appreciate artistic beauty. I am going to try my best to do more art and music practice before the tests. The last one has to do with my health. I’m busy studying at school on weekdays. Sometimes I feel kind of tired so I need to do something different to relax on weekends. I think yoga is a good activity. It can not help relax my body and mind but also make me healthier. There are also my yoga videos online, so I can learn to do yoga by myself at home. What are your New Year’s resolutions? Please write to me soon. Happy New Year! Your, Lily 48. What’s the passage? A. A letter. B. A diary. C. A story. D. A note. 49. When did Lily write the passage? A. On 31st December. B. On 1st January. C. On 2nd January. D. On 1st December. 50. What can Lily get from the social practice activities? ①Learn something new. ②Become healthier. ③Appreciate artistic beauty. ④Get good experience. ⑤Make new friends. A. ①③④ B. ②④⑤ C. ①④⑤ D. ①②④ 51. How is Lily going to learn yoga? A. By watching videos on the Internet. B. By practicing with her sister at home. C. By learning from her friends on the Internet. D. By learning from a teacher at the sports club. 52. What’s Lily’s purpose of writing the passage? A. To say “Happy New Year” to Alice. B. To ask Alice how to make resolutions. C. To tell Alice her New Year’s resolutions. D. To tell Alice some Chinese traditions. 根据短文内容，从七个选项中选择五个还原到文章中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。 What will our world be like in the future? Maybe no one knows because we never know what will happen in the future. But it’s very interesting to make some predictions.____53____ ____54____ It is said that there are more than 5,000 languages in the world. Chinese is one of them. Nowadays, more and more countries are using Chinese as a second language. One day, Chinese will be spoken all over the world. Water The living environment is very important to us. More and more people pay attention to environmental protection. People like to plant more flowers and trees. ____55____ So water will be more abundant (充裕的). Education and Science The way of education will be greatly changed. Students won’t go to school. They will stay at home and study online. Students from around the world may study together on the Internet. Do you know what I'm looking forward to? ____56____ And lots of dangerous work will be finished by them. Living ____57____ Perhaps there will be cities, factories and farms on the planets, too. We will carry a smaller computer, which will be very helpful to us. We can use the computer to do everything. We will live longer and more healthily in the future. A. Languages. B. Different Cultures. C. They need a lot of water every day. D. Here are some exciting predictions. E. There will be more robots around us. F. Flowers and trees can stop water loss. G. Some people living on the earth now will move to other planets to live. 五、补全对话。(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) (Kate is talking with Tom. K= Kate, T= Tom) T: Kate, the weekend is coming. ____58____ K: I’ll make tanghulu at home. DIY is popular these days. T: ____59____ K: No, it’s quite easy. T: I want to make it too. ____60____ K: Sure! First, wash the haws and put them on a stick. Next, heat the sugar and coat the haws (山楂) with it. Finally, when the sugar cools down, tanghulu is finished. T: Sounds interesting. ____61____ K: Of course. You can come to my home on Saturday afternoon. T: OK! ____62____ A. See you then. B. Can I join you? C. What will you do? D. I have a sweet tooth. E. Can you tell me how? F. Is it difficult to make tanghulu? G. Do you need any help with me? 六、书面表达。(共15分) 63. 每一个人都对自己的未来有着美好的憧憬，有目标才会有动力。学校正在开展以“My Dream Job”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍一下你对自己未来职业的设想。 写作要点： 1. What’s your dream job? 2. Why do you want to be a(n)…? 3. How are you going to do that? 要求： 1. 短文应该包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数80-120。 My Dream Job ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 丰城九中第二次质量监测考试初二年级英语A卷 命题人：___________ (考试时间：120分钟；满分120分) 一、听力测试(20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Meimei's dream job? A. Doctor. B. Painter. C. Musician. 2. What is Lucy's habit? A. Using things carefully. B. Keeping things in order. C. Making plans before acting. 3. Where is Xia Xue going during the holiday? A. The beach. B. The mountains. C. The countryside. 4. What is Tim's new lesson about? A. AI. B. IT. C. APP. 5. What does the man mean? A. Chengdu is a boring city. B. He wants to visit Chengdu again. C. He will go to Chengdu next week. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. When is Jack going to hike? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 7. What did the girl promise to do with her friend? A. Play tennis. B. Eat out. C. Collect leaves. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What's the relationship between the man and the woman? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Waitress and customer. 9. What will the man drink? A. Fruit tea. B. Apple juice. C. Banana milk shake. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. Who will clean the park on the "Let's clean up" day? A. Tony's neighbours. B. Anne's neighbours. C. Tony's classmates. 11. How many things will they do to clean the park? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 12. What can we know about Tony? A. He is not good at cleaning. B. He will work on a rainy day. C. He invited Anne to work with him. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. Where are they? A. At home. B. In the coffee shop. C. In the supermarket. 14. What do they eat for dinner? A Beef with black pepper. B. Vegetable salad. C. Tomato and egg soup. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. The beef is not fresh today. B The boy would cook the dinner. C. The girl's favourite is fruit salad. C)请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Dean began his interest in outer space at the age of ________. 17. He reads space books and ________ about rockets every day. 18. He will build a model rocket ________. 19. He wants to study hard, learn maths and ________ well. 20. His dream is to become a (n) ________. 二、单项选择。(本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 【1题答案】 【答案】D 【2题答案】 【答案】A 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】C 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】B 三、完形填空。(本题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分) 【9~23题答案】 【答案】9. A 10. C 11. D 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. C 21. B 22. B 23. A 【24~34题答案】 【答案】24. badly 25. became 26. until 27. against 28. stone 29. anything 30. own 31. want 32. his 33. farmers 34. to beat 四、阅读理解。(本题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A)请阅读下面短文，短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【35~37题答案】 【答案】35. A 36. C 37. A B 【38~42题答案】 【答案】38. C 39. B 40. B 41. C 42. D C 【43~47题答案】 【答案】43. D 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. B D 【48~52题答案】 【答案】48. A 49. A 50. C 51. A 52. C 【53~57题答案】 【答案】53. D 54. A 55. F 56. E 57. G 五、补全对话。(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 【58~62题答案】 【答案】58. C 59. F 60. E 61. B 62. A 六、书面表达。(共15分) 【63题答案】 【答案】 例文： My Dream Job Everyone has a dream job that fills their heart with excitement. My dream is to become a teacher. I want to be a teacher because I love sharing knowledge. When I see my teachers explaining things clearly, I admire them deeply. They not only teach us subjects but also guide us to be good people. To achieve this dream, I’ll study hard, especially in all subjects at school. I’ll also improve my communication skills by joining more activities. I believe with hard work, I can make my dream come true and become a great teacher one day. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $