山东省日照市实验高级中学2025-2026学年高二上学期1月英语试题

保密★启用前 试卷类型：A 2024级高二上学期第三次阶段性考试 英语试题 2026.01 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写在相应位置，认真核对条形码上的姓名、考生 号和座号，并将条形码粘贴在指定位置上。 2,选择题答案必须使用2B铅笔（按填涂样例）正确填涂；非选择题答案必须使用0.5毫米黑色签 字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3、请按照题号在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答 题无效。保持卡面清洁，不折叠、不破损。 第1卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两 遍。 1.What is the weather like now? A.Snowy.B.Sunny C.Rainy. 2.What does the man do? A.He's a teacher..】 B.He's a doctor. C.He's an actor. 3.How much will the woman pay? A.$30. B.$40. C.$70. 4.What will the boy do in the afternoon? A.Borrow some books. B.Take an exam. C.Study in the library. 5.When is Norman's birthday? A.On October 19th. B.On October 20th. C.On October 21st. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Father and daughter.. B.Driver and passenger. C.Brother and sister. 7.How will Jane go to school tomorrow? A.By car.B.By bus. C.On foot. 试题第1页（共10页） 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What does the woman plan to do this weekend at first? A.Do the housework. B.Attend a concert. C.Buy new clothes. 9.How does the woman sound in the end? A.Embarrassed.B.Excited. C.Worried. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Why does Daniel decide to quit his job? A.He's fed up with it. B.He'll run his own firm. C.He'll join another company. 11.What is Luna's attitude toward Daniel's decision? A.Critical. B.Supportive. C.Casual. 12.What does Daniel offer to do for his current company? A.Set up a new project. B.Train a new employee. C.Recommend a lawyer. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.Why does the woman think it is:difficult to shop in clothing stores? A.The.clothes are expensive. B.There is a lack of fancy clothes. C.The atmosphere doesn't agree with her. 14.How long did the woman wait at the Italian restaurant? A.One hour. B.Two hours. C.Three hours. 15.What worries the woman about ordering dishes online? A.The ordering process.B.The quality. C.The delivery time. 16.What does the man say about getting discounts online? A.It's worthwhile. B.It's boring. C.It's complex. 听第10段材料，回答第.17至20题。 17.What is the speaker doing? A.Introducing a show. B.Having a listening class. C.Recommending an occupation. 18.What did the participants do in remote places? A.They improved their acting skills. B.They taught the locals fire prevention. C.They received training in putting out the fire. 试题第2页（共10页） 19.What does the show aim to highlight? A.Famous people's daily lives B.The importance of physical exercise C.Ordinary people's dedication to the society. 20.What do we know about the present reality shows? A.They offer help to common people. B.They aim to produce positive effects C.They are mostly related to different jobs. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A UCLA,a famous university in Los Angeles,USA,offers summer credit programs for students around the world.These programs help students learn new things and get real-world experience. There are different session lengths;some last 3 weeks(short but intensive),and others last up to 8 weeks(more comprehensive).Over 800 subjects are available,such as arts,sciences,business,and media studies. One popular program is the UCLA Film and Television Summer Institute.It is part of UCLA's top film school.Students in this program leamn about filmmaking.They take classes like film editing and digital cinema.They also get to use professional equipment,like digital cameras and lighting tools.A fun part is the field trips-students visit famous Hollywood studios,such as Warner Bros.and Universal.They can even talk to people who work in the film industry. For international students who want to join,there are some requirements.First,you need a good academic record (a GPA of 3.0 or higher on a 4.0 scale).Second,you must show your English skills.You can take tests like TOEFL (score 80+),IELTS (score 6.5+),or for Chinese students, CET-4 (score 493+)or CET-6(score 450+).Also,you need to be at least 18 years old when the program starts. Tuition fees depend on the program.Short 3-week courses cost about 1,800 to 2,500.Longer programs like the Film and Television Institute cost 3,000 to 4,500(this includes studio visit fees and equipment use). 21.What is the aim of UCLA's summer program? A.To help students make friends from other countries. B.To let students travel around Los Angeles C.To teach students how to make movies. D.To offer education with real-world experience. 22.What can students do in the Film and Television Summer Institute? A.Visit famous film studios in Hollywood. B.Make their own Hollywood movies. C.Meet famous movie stars every week. 试题第3页（共10页） D.Get free cameras and lighting tools. 23.How much might a 3-week summer course cost? A.1,500 B.4,800 C.2,200 D.3,500 & To most Scots,the name"Eric Liddell"needs no introduction.His story has become part of national legend.At the 1924 Paris Olympics,Liddell won gold in the men's 400 meters,setting a new Olympic and world record.A century later,he remains one of Scotland's most admired sports figures. After the Paris Olympics,Liddell made a choice that again surprised many.He returned to Tianjin,the northern Chinese city.He was born there and spent his early years before returning to Britain.In Tianjin,he taught at a college and helped design and promote the Minyuan Stadium. Modeled after London's Stamford Bridge,the stadium became one of Asia's most advanced sporting venues（场所)of its time.. When Japan launched a full-scale invasion of China in 1937,Liddell chose not to leave.Instead, he moved to Hebei Province,where he taught villagers.By 1941,as conflict became tense,he made the painful decision to send his pregnant wife and their two young daughters to safety in Canada, while he stayed behind.He had secretly transported money by hiding it inside hollowed-out bread. This simple but effective trick enabled him to deliver vital funds to Chinese families in hardship In 1943,Liddell was prisoned by Japanese forces in Weihsien(now Weifang city in Shandong Province)along with nearly 2,000 other Western civilians.There,he became known as "Uncle Eric". He taught science using scraps of paper,organized games,and repaired sports equipment-even fixed hockey sticks for the children.He helped the elderly,shared his food,and even gave away his prized running shoes to those in greater need. Tragically,he died of a brain disease in 1945 at the age of 43,just months before the camp was freed.In 1988,a memorial (was unveiled at his grave in Weifang with the words:"He shall fly as eagles;he shall run and not be tired." 24.What can be learned from paragraph 2? A.Eric Liddell was born in Britain and grew up in Tianjin. B.Eric Liddell designed the Minyuan Stadium by himself. C.The Minyuan Stadium was the most advanced venue in Asia. D.Eric Liddell returned to Tianjin after the 1924 Paris Olympics 25.Why were his family sent to Canada? A.To avoid the conflict in China. B.To better support Chinese families. C.To find a better job in Canada. D.To have a family reunion later in Canada. 26.Which can best describe Eric Liddell? A.Humble and humorous. B.Responsible and courageous. C.Hardworking and honest. D.Loyal and clever. 试题第4页（共10页） 27.What is the meaning of the words on Eric's memorial? A.Eric liked playing with wild animals. B.Eric devoted himself to physical exercises. C.Eric helped others and would never give up. D.Eric was a fighter against diseases in his lifetime. C It's been a little over a month since the new year,so we're rapidly approaching when our New Year's resolutions go to hell.We start pretending that we never committed ourselves to drinking less and exercising more. In another week,perhaps sooner,we'll go back into old habits.We'll do what we always do, repeating the same errors and shortcomings that lead time and again to heartache and suffering, proving the immortal saying:"Those who promise to change ought to change their promises." But why can't we ever seem to break free from the control of the past,the mistakes we've made but fail to learn from? People have a tendency to return to their painful experiences.The man who is fired from job after job for continuously showing up late,the woman who ends up in the same kind of failed relationship again and again,the students who fall behind every semester no matter how many times they resolve to stay on top of their work,the person who always misplaces keys or forgets to close the garage,each of us failing year after year to keep our New Year's resolutions-examples of the repetitive nature of humanity's self-defeating behavior abound(大量存在). In Beyond the Pleasure Principle,Freud attempts to account for this phenomenon by theorizing that human beings are subject to what he calls a“compulsion(强迫)to repeat'”.nstead of learning from past experiences and changing our habits and choices to achieve better outcomes,we repeat the same destructive behavior over and over,unsurprisingly leading to the same results.Freud owes this repetition compulsion to humanity's deep-seated desire for destruction. Our future,it suggests,is rooted in our past,but it need not be determined by it.Overcoming our self-destructive tendencies will not be easy.But we can break the cycle with courage,resolve,and willingness to admit the parts of our personalities that cause us the greatest pain, 28.What does the author suggest by quoting the saying about promises? A.Our promises are unrealistic. B.We make promises too often. C.It's hard to keep promises. D.It's meaningless to make promises. 29.What can we conclude from paragraph 4? A.People tend to repeat their mistakes. B.People prefer to forget their failures. C.It's easy to get out of our routines. D.It's difficult to ignore painful memories. 30.What's the purpose of the last paragraph? A.To persuade us to accept the reality. 试题第5页（共10页） B.To advise us to understand our personalities. C.To inspire us to make promises. D.To encourage us to make a change. 31.In which column of a website can we most probably read this text? A.Nature.B.Psychology. C.History. D.Society. D For centuries,people thought that fish did not feel pain or emotions.Now 'research has shown that fish not only have feelings but can also sense one another's moods. When a human understands and shares the feelings of another person,this is called empathy. Scientists have found that a chemical in the brain called oxytocin is involved in our ability to connect with others in this way.A basic form of empathy;known as emotional contagion,happens when an individual sees someone else displaying an emotion (such as happiness or fear)and reacts by displaying the same type of behavior. An international team of researchers tested zebrafish with a series of experiments.First,they placed the fish in two separate tanks and gave one group a substance that caused them to act fearful- either freezing or swimming irregularly.Even though the fish in the nearby tank had not touched the substance,they also began to freeze in fear."They respond to other individuals being frightened...just like us."Ibukun Akinrinade,a co-author of the study,told the Associated Press. The scientists tried the experiment with fish that had been modified so their brains would not produce oxytocin.These fish were much less likely to act anxious when they saw other fish showing fear.If researchers gave them an injection of oxytocin,their ability to empathize returned. Finally,researchers played videos of fearful fish on one side of the tank and relaxed fish on the other side.Normal fish moved closer to the side that showed the fearful fish,which might have been an attempt to comfort them.The modified fish did not move toward either side. Looking at the normal fish's brains,researchers saw activity'in a region similar to the one humans and other mammals use when empathizing with others.This could mean that the ability to have empathy developed more than 350 million years ago,when fish and mammals shared a common ancestor.Next,researchers want to study whether fish also transfer positive emotions to one another. 32.The phrase "emotional contagion"in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to A.the tendency to hide one's true feelings to avoid affecting others B.the capacity to understand the root cause of others'emotions C.the ability to control one's own emotions when others are emotional D.the process of sharing and reflecting others'emotions unconsciously 33.What is Ibukun Akinrinade's view on fish empathy? A.Fish empathy is limited to negative emotions like fear. B.Zebrafish are the only fish species capable of empathy. C.The emotional response of fish is comparable to that of humans: D.Fish empathy is stronger than that of humans and mammals. 34.What did the researchers find about the modified zebrafish? A.They could still sense fear in other fish without oxytocin. 试题第6页（共10页） B.They showed increased anxiety when injected with oxytocin C.They moved closer to fearful fish to comfort them intentionally. D.They failed to respond to videos of either fearful or relaxed fish. 35.What can be the best title of the text? A.From Fear to Comfort:The Social Lives of Fish B.More Than Feelings:How Fish Share Emotions C.The Ancient Roots of Empathy:Evidence from Fish D.A New Discovery:The Emotional World of Zebrafish 第二节共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Your brain is always on.It works hard 24/7,even while you are asleep.This means your brain requires a constant supply of fuel.36 And what's in that fuel makes all the difference.How do the foods you eat affect your mental health? Serotonin (is a chemical in your body that helps regulate sleep and appetite,manage moods and reduce pain.About95%of your serotonin is produced in your gut(消化道)，and your gut is lined with a hundred million nerve cells.37 What's more,the function of these nerve cells and the production of neurotransmitters are greatly influenced by the billions of“good”bacteria(细菌)in your gut.38_They ensure a strong barrier against harmful substance and"bad"bacteria;they improve how well you absorb nutrients from your food;and they activate neural pathways that travel directly between the gut and the brain. Studies have compared "traditional"diets,like the traditional Japanese diet,to a typical "Western"diet and have shown that the risk of depression is 25%to 35%lower in those who eat a traditional diet.39 Traditional diets tend to be high in vegetables,fruits,unprocessed grains, and fish and seafood,and to contain only modest amounts of lean meats and dairy.Furthermore,these diets lack processed foods and sugars,which are key components of the"Western"diet.In addition, many of these unprocessed foods are fermented )making them natural good bacteria. So,what does this mean to you? 40 Try keeping a "clean"diet for two to three weeks,which means cutting out all processed foods and sugars,and see how you feel.Then slowly,introduce foods back into your diet, one by one,and see how you feel.When some people"go clean,"they can't believe how much better they feel,both physically and emotionally. A.That“fuel”comes from the foods you eat.. B.Scientists account for this difference. C.These bacteria play an essential role in your health D Start paying attention to how eating different foods makes you feel. E.Like an expensive car,your brain functions best when it gets only high-quality fuel. F So your digestive system not only aids digestion but also influences your emotions. C.In contrast,diets high in refined sugars have been found harmful to brain health. 试题第7页（共10页） 第三部分语言运用（共两节满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 Attending a new school can be a big challenge for any student.41,for 15-year-old Sergio Peralta,he found a group of innovative students who 42 his life. In the first days of the new school year at Hendersonville,Peralta tried to cover up the 43 fact-his right hand was not fully 44.But a teacher in the engineering program,Jeff Wilkins,eventually learned of the 45 and suggested that his engineering students might be able to help out. Though the students were unsure if the idea would work,they didn't let 46 stop them from trying.With 47 to online models and a 3D printer,they spent four weeks 48 sizing,and creating a robotic hand for Peralta.Then the students 49 it with a game of catch. For the first time,Peralta was able to play catch with both hands.And having lived without one hand for 15 years,he never 50 it.The students also discovered 51 how engineering can be used to make a 52.difference. This ambitious project 53 not only the vision but also the leadership behind the engineering program of Wilkins'class,which was meant to turn concepts into 54 _，said principal Bob Cotter.Peralta's robotic hand bears 55 to the kindness and creativity of the students 41.A.Stressfully B.Obviously C.Happily D.Secretly 42.A.extended B.transformed C.saved D.shaped 43.A.inspiring B.amazing C.embarrassing D.puzzling 44.A.developed B.copied C.protected D.examined 45.A.opportunity B.potential C.progress D.situation 46.A.uncertainty B.laughter C.fear D.shame 47.A.regard B.access C.priority D.devotion 48.A.designing B.training C.proposing D.displaying 49.A.recorded B.measured C.tested D.improved 50.A.trusted B.expected C.abandoned D.regretted 51.A.first-hand B.comprehensively C.toughly D.single-handed 52.A.reasonable B.practical C.competitive D.social 53.A.adapts to B.begins with C.focuses on D.stands for 54.A.dream B.support C.reality D.profit 55.A.preference B.response C.reward D.witness 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Chongyang Festival,also 56 (know)as the Double Ninth Festival,falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month of the traditional Chinese calendar,which carries a profound meaning for Chinese people.In Chinese culture,the number nine,pronounced "jiu"is a homophone 试题第8页（共10页） 形)for another word meaning is "longevity and good health".In 1989,the Chinese government designated the Double Ninth Festival as Senior's Day,combining traditional customs with modern practices to express respect 、 the elderly.In(recognize)of its cultural significance,the Chongyang Festival 60(regard)in 2006 as part of China's first group of national intangible cultural heritage. In recent days,communities across the nation61 (take)part in a series of activities designed (corcbrate)and care for their senior citizens. To better services for the elderly,China is,working toward creating 63 all-around support system that aims to (significance)improve the quality of life for hundreds of millions of senior citizens.China will build an elderly-friendly society by 65(promote)its social security system,elderly care services and health support. 第四部分书面表达（共2题，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是光明中学校长李华。近日，收到英国友好学校校长Mr.Smith邮件，提议两校 联合举办一场线上中英文化交流活动，请给Mr.Smith写一封回复邮件，内容包括： 1.你的意见；2.说明理由。 注意：1.写作词数应为100左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr.Smith, I'm Li Hua,Principal of Guangming High School. Yours, LiHua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Emma and Sophia were the kind of friends who seemed to share a single mind most of the time, always there for each other through thick and thin.One sunny day,they decided to take on a project that would benefit their community creating an environmental-awareness video. They were both passionate about the environment and believed that a well-made video could inspire their neighbors to take more eco-friendly actions.At first,the project seemed full of promise. They spent days brainstorming ideas,researching environmental issues releyant to their area,and looking for locations for filming.However,as they delved deeper into the actual planning of the video, they encountered a major roadblock. The disagreement started when it came to the style of the video.Emma,who had a gift for drama and storytelling,wanted to create a narrative-driven video.She created a story about a family gradually changing their habits to become more environmentally conscious.She believed that a relatable story would touch people's heartstrings and make them more likely to pay attention.Sophia, on the other hand,was more data-oriented.She thought that a documentary-style video,filled with 试题第9页（共10页） hard facts and statistics about local pollution and waste,would be more effective in getting the message across.She argued that people needed to be shocked into action by the realities. As the discussion heated up,their once-harmonious relationship became strained.Their voices rose,and the air between them grew tense.They both felt strongly about their ideas and were unwilling to change.Eventually,they parted ways,each frustrated and disappointed in the other. For the next few days,Emma and Sophia went about their lives feeling a sense of emptiness. Emma found herself constantly thinking about the project and Sophia.She missed their long conversations and the excitement they had at the beginning.She started to question whether her idea was really the only way.Similarly,Sophia was also feeling down.She missed Emma's creativity and the way they used to bounce ideas off each other. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1:It was Emma's mother who first noticed the change in her daughter. Paragraph 2:Emma took her mother's advice. 试恩第10页（共10页）