Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 知能过关测评-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第三册

姓名_________ 日期______ 等第_____ Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 知能过关测评 一、 单句填空：在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（共10小题，共10分） 1. Mr Brown married Mrs Brown in 1990， and they have a very happy _________（marry）. 2. My colleague was appointed ____________（mend） the equipment damaged in the flood. 3. I am ____________（fortune） to be elected as chairman of the Student Council. 4. You had better set aside some time every day for sports to keep yourself _________（energy）. 5. The moment he entered the room， he sensed  _________（tense） in the air. 6. In order to enter the spot of the fire， the reporter disguised himself _________ a firefighter. 7. The guide _________（lead） the way， we had no trouble getting out of the forest. 8. After lying on the ground for several minutes， the naughty boy picked himself  _________. 9. After dressing up， he sat close to his friend，_________（whisper） something to him. 10._________（bite） by a snake in the woods， he was rushed to the clinic immediately. 二、 熟词生义：写出画线词在句子中的汉语意思（共5小题，共5分） 1. The manager advises that we contact his assistant to appoint a meeting time._______________ 2. With tears in my eyes， I regretted saying such sharp words to my father._______________ 3. After having read the storybook， the boy replaced it where it was before._______________ 4. Dinner’s ready， if you can tear yourself away from the TV._______________ 5. We will play basketball for half an hour on a basketball court._______________ 三、 选词填空：选用方框中的短语并用其适当形式填空（有两个多余）（共5小题，共5分） respond to　in despair　in memory of　treat ...as　pass away　in need of　trip over 1. Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students _______________ financial aid. 2. Youth Day is celebrated on May 4th every year ________________ the May Fourth Movement. 3. Don’t _______________ any e-mails requesting personal information， no matter how official they look. 4. They gave up _______________ when they couldn’t find a solution to a chain of problems. 5. The little boy _______________ a piece of ice and fell down on the ground. 四、 单句写作：根据括号中的汉语提示完成句子（共5小题，共10分） 1.______________________________（和外国人谈话） is a good chance to practice your spoken English. 2. In my view，______________________________（没有更让人愉悦的了） than travelling. 3. Nowadays more and more people ____________________________________（宁愿不住在大城市）. 4. He was the first retired worker _________________________________（因为原则而被表扬的人）. 5. You can visit the website free of charge ______________________________（无论什么时候你想使用它）. 五、 阅读理解（共4小题，共20分） Living on the edge of Nairobi National Park in Kenya， Richard Turere didn’t like lions. He first became responsible for safeguarding his family’s cattle when he was just nine. But often， his valuable livestock（家畜） would be attacked suddenly by the lions， leaving him to count the losses. “I grew up hating lions very much，” said Richard. “They used to come at night and feed on our cattle when we were sleeping.” So， at the age of 11， Richard decided it was time to find a way of protecting his family’s cows， goats and sheep from being hunted by hungry lions. His light bulb moment came with one small observation. One day， when he was walking around， he discovered that the lions were scared of the moving light. He realized that lions dared not approach the farm when someone was walking around with a flashlight. He put his young mind to work and a few weeks later he came up with a creative， simple and low-cost system to scare them away. He fitted a series of flashing LED bulbs onto poles around the livestock enclosure（围场）， facing outward. The lights were wired to a box with switches and to an old car battery powered by a solar panel. They were designed to flash on and off constantly， thus tricking the lions into believing that someone was moving around carrying a flashlight. And it worked. Since Richard set up his “Lion Lights”， his family has not lost any livestock to the wild beasts， to the great delight of his father and astonishment of his neighbors. He then fitted the lights for his neighbors and six other homes in his community. From then on， the lights spread and are now being used all around Kenya. In Zambia and Tanzania， his “Lion Lights” are being used as well. What’s even more impressive is that Richard invented and installed（安装） the whole system by himself， without ever receiving any training in electronics or engineering. （　　）1. Why did Richard Turere hate lions？ A. He was often attacked by lions. B. Lions often ate his family’s livestock. C. Lions always affected his sleep at night. D. He thought lions were dangerous to humans. （　　）2. How did Richard get the inspiration for his “Lion Lights”？ A. He learned it from his neighbors. B. He got it from a scientific experiment. C. He noticed lions were afraid of moving light. D. He was impressed by a similar device he saw before. （　　）3. What can we know about Richard’s “Lion Lights”？ A. They cost him a lot of money. B. They are installed by workers. C. They have been used in most African countries. D. They make lions think there are people around. （　　）4. Which of the following can best describe Richard Turere？ A. Generous and energetic. B. Talented and warm-hearted. C. Intelligent and humorous. D. Productive and knowledgeable. 六、 七选五（共5小题，共12.5分） One person can make a difference and everyone should try. Each day， each of us makes choices—let us try to make the best ones， and let those include kindness. Changing our world for the better through kindness starts with children.  　1　， but studies also tell us that kindness must be encouraged and practiced. In recent years， more responsibilities have been placed on teachers and parents， and prioritizing（优先处理） the teaching of kindness has never been more important. For beginners， walk the walk.  　2　. Drop off groceries（食品杂货） for a sick friend； call someone who feels lonely； donate food to the local food bank. Get your children to take part. Ask them how they would like to help out. Allow them to suggest what to include in a get-well basket or what food you should bring to the food bank.  　3　. Try to complete small and large acts of kindness. Empty the dishwasher when it is not your turn； share things even if you would rather not； gather clothing and toys to donate.  　4　. Say thank you to a delivery man； respond kindly even when you are tired or when someone makes a mistake. Children watch and learn from the way adults treat others and deal with different situations. Also be sure to tell your children that leading a happy life comes from more than monetary success.  　5　， doing so can make our world a better place. A. Write a to-do list for each goal B. Practice kindness by doing kind acts C. Research has shown that they are born to be kind D. When you make these deliveries， bring the kids along E. Because each person’s time and effort can help others F. It is important to practice kindness by speaking kindly G. It seems difficult to focus on and practice kindness in our daily lives 1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 七、 完形填空（共15小题，共22.5分） The great philosopher Plato said， “Happiness springs from doing good and helping others.” It means that giving help to people in need can also bring  　1　 and enjoyment to ourselves. Here is my story. The other day， I heard that Doreen， an old  　2　 in my community， developed a serious disease and that she needed someone to drive her to the hospital. I  　3　 gave her a hand. On the way home， I happened to know that it was also  　4　 for her to go to the grocery store because of her  　5　 health condition. I  　6　 to take her to go shopping on Saturday mornings. It was on the countless Saturday mornings that Doreen  　7　 me to the fantasy world of paintings. What  　8　 me most was her unique insight into the art and active attitude towards life. I  　9　 felt life was even happier. Every Saturday was another gift. One Saturday morning just before Doreen  　10　， she weakly said to me， “Mary， I really enjoy your  　11　 in my last 2 years. I’m so lucky to have you in my life. You are my angel！” Her last words deeply  　12　 me！ It was the first time that I had been  　13　 of the value and significance of my life. Great opportunities to help others seldom come， but small ones  　14　 us every day. My happy  　15　 with Doreen always remind me that a small kind act can also make a big difference. （　　）1. A. contributions B. pleasure C. applause D. value （　　）2. A. architect B. expert C. painter D. writer （　　）3. A. immediately B. actually C. gradually D. obviously （　　）4. A. striking B. confusing C. alarming D. challenging （　　）5. A. worsening B. lessening C. improving D. reducing （　　）6. A. wished B. announced C. proved D. offered （　　）7. A. promoted B. recommended C. introduced D. welcomed （　　）8. A. reminded B. puzzled C. impressed D. awakened （　　）9. A. ever B. never C. usually D. once （　　）10. A. broke away B. dropped by C. went off D. passed away （　　）11. A. company B. respect C. treat D. gift （　　）12. A. comforted B. attracted C. entertained D. touched （　　）13. A. glad B. aware C. capable D. confident （　　）14. A. strike B. content C. surround D. impact （　　）15. A. lessons B. memories C. travels D. chats 八、 语法填空（共10小题，共15分） Being independent is a precious virtue. An independent boy，  　1　 feeds goats（山羊）， cooks， and does a great deal of housework， has become famous on social media， illustrating what is being independent. A video of the energetic boy feeding goats and assisting his mother on the farm was shared online， where it  　2　（rapid） gained in popularity. The boy’s mother said her son had developed many skills living on the farm since her husband passed away unfortunately， never complaining about the tough life. Her son had picked  　3　（they） up independently. She encouraged him  　4　（learn） new things by himself. Feeding goats with food and water  　5　（be） very easy for him. In the video， the boy prepares to feed the goats with a large bag  　6　（fill） with corn which he pours into a trough（饲料槽） before  　7　（let） the goats out of their enclosure. Apart  　8　 looking after the family goat herd， the boy cooks， cleans  　9　 helps with repairs on the farm. After the video of the boy went popular， his story was picked up by the local media. One person commented online， “Such a good boy！ He is just so little， but the life skills he has are much  　10　（good） than mine.” 1.____________　2.____________　3.____________　4.____________　5.____________　 6.____________　7.____________　8.____________　9.____________　10.____________　 参考答案 一、marriage　to mend　fortunate　energetic　tension　as　leading　up　whispering　Bitten　 二、安排，确定　刻薄的　把……放回原处　挣开，拽开　球场　 三、in need of　 in memory of　 respond to　 in despair　 tripped over　 四、1、Talking with foreigners　2、nothing is more pleasant　3、would rather not live in big cities　 4、to be praised for his principle　5、whenever you want to use it　 五、BCDB 六、1.  　C　　　2.  　B　　　3.  　D　　　4.  　F　　　5.  　E　 七、1-15、BCADA DCCBD ADBCB 八、1.  who　 　2.  rapidly　 　3.  them　 　4.  to learn　 　5.  is　 6.  filled　 　7.  letting　 　8.  from　 　9.  and　 　 10.  better　 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $