2026届高三英语图表类写作常用词汇与句式(含例句+翻译)清单
图表类写作常用英文词汇与句式
最近:recently
例句:Recently, the research team completed a survey on consumer habits.
最近,研究团队完成了一项关于消费习惯的调查。
目前:currently
例句:Currently, the data on urban air quality is being sorted out.
目前,城市空气质量相关数据正在整理中。
(二)表“关于”的词汇
regarding
例句:The report provides detailed analysis regarding the development of renewable energy.
这份报告提供了关于可再生能源发展的详细分析。
concerning
例句:There are some doubts concerning the accuracy of the survey results.
关于调查结果的准确性存在一些疑问。
with regard to
例句:With regard to the trend of population aging, the government has introduced relevant policies.
关于人口老龄化趋势,政府出台了相关政策。
related to
例句:We need to collect all information related to the project’s progress.
我们需要收集所有与项目进展相关的信息。
(三)表“调查”的动词
conduct
例句:The company plans to conduct a survey on customer satisfaction next month.
该公司计划下个月开展一项客户满意度调查。
initiate a survey
例句:The local authority initiated a survey to understand residents’ needs for public services.
地方当局发起了一项调查,以了解居民对公共服务的需求。
(四)表“数据”的词汇
data(泛指数据)
例句:The data collected from the experiment show a clear correlation between the two factors.
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从实验中收集的数据显示这两个因素之间存在明显关联。
figure(侧重具体数值)
例句:By 2004, this figure had risen to 14 million.
到2004年为止,这个数字已增长到1400万。
number(侧重数量,可指具体数字)
例句:The number of online shoppers in rural areas has increased rapidly in recent years.
近年来农村地区网购人数增长迅速。
statistic(侧重统计数据,可复数)
例句:The statistics released by the bureau reflect the economic growth of the region.
统计局发布的统计数据反映了该地区的经济增长情况。
(五)表“表明”的动词
show
例句:The experiment results show that this new material has better durability.
实验结果表明这种新材料具有更好的耐久性。
indicate
例句:The latest survey indicates that more people prefer public transportation.
最新调查表明更多人倾向于选择公共交通。
illustrate
例句:The chart illustrates the changes in people’s living expenses over the past decade.
该图表表明了过去十年人们生活支出的变化。
exhibit
例句:The research findings exhibit a close link between sleep quality and work efficiency.
研究结果表明睡眠质量和工作效率之间存在密切联系。
display
例句:The dashboard displays the real-time data of the production line.
仪表盘实时表明了生产线的数据情况。
represent
例句:The percentage represents the proportion of young people participating in voluntary activities.
该百分比表明了参与志愿活动的年轻人比例。
(六)表“揭示”的动词
reveal
例句:The survey reveals that many students are under great academic pressure.
调查揭示了许多学生承受着巨大的学业压力。
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unveil
例句:The new research has unveiled the hidden factors affecting climate change.
这项新研究揭示了影响气候变化的潜在因素。
highlight
例句:The report highlights the problems existing in the current medical system.
这份报告揭示了当前医疗体系存在的问题。
uncover
例句:The investigation uncovered the irregularities in the data collection process.
调查揭示了数据收集过程中的违规行为。
reflect
例句:The changes in the consumption structure reflect the improvement of people’s living standards.
消费结构的变化揭示了人们生活水平的提高。
(七)表“描述”的动词
describe
例句:The researcher described the characteristics of the data in detail.
研究人员详细描述了这些数据的特征。
outline
例句:The report outlines the main trends of the market development.
这份报告概述了市场发展的主要趋势。
denote
例句:The symbol in the chart denotes the average value of the sample.
图表中的这个符号表示样本的平均值。
portray
例句:The graph portrays the fluctuation of oil prices in the international market.
该图表描绘了国际市场油价的波动情况。
elaborate
例句:The author elaborated on the data sources and analysis methods in the paper.
作者在论文中详细阐述了数据来源和分析方法。
(八)表“预测”的词汇与句式
expect
例句:Experts expect that the economic growth rate will remain stable next year.
专家预测明年经济增长率将保持稳定。
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