Unit 3 Growing Up.重要知识点默写-2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 3 Growing Up.重要知识点默写

Section A What makes you upset?

一、背记单词

1. emotion n. ____________

2. upset adj. ________________

3. __________ adj. 孤独的; 寂寞的

4. __________ adj. 震惊的

5. __________ adv. 独自; 单独

6. __________ v. & n. 控制

7. __________ n. 怒火

8. __________ v. 建议; 劝告

9. __________ adj. 伤感情的

10. forgive v. (forgave, forgiven) ____________

11. fault n. ____________

12. __________ n. 礼物

13. __________ n. 标准; 水平 adj. 标准的

14. __________ n. 奖; 奖品

15. __________ adv. 清楚地

16. __________ n. 压力

17. __________ n. 目的; 意图

18. apologize(=apologise)v. __________

19. __________________ v. (, ) 关闭; 合上; 住嘴

20. __________ adv. 最后

21. __________ pron. 充足; 丰富; 大量

二、语境辅记

22. People in the city have higher __________ (水平) of living, which means more pressure.

23. I advise you __________ (关闭) the door when you aren’t at home, or strangers might enter easily.

24. There are __________ (大量) of books in the library for us to choose from.

25. He lived __________ (独自) in this small town for years but he didn’t feel __________ (寂寞的) as

time passed by.

三、词形转换

1. shocked(adj.)→(v.) __________

2. anger(n.)→(adj.) __________→(adv.) __________

3. advise(v.)→(n.) __________

4. hurtful(adj.)→(v.) __________

5. clearly(adv.)→(adj. 清晰易懂的) __________→(adj. 不清楚的) __________

四、语境辅记

6. When the loud thunder __________ the whole family last night, everyone was __________ and couldn’t sleep for a while.(shock)

7. Don’t let __________ control you! Stay calm instead of speaking __________, or your __________ words will hurt others.(anger)

8. Follow the map to the station. If any direction seems __________, check the __________ signs marked with red arrows.(clearly)

五、英汉互译

1. _______________处理; 对付

2. _______________今后; 从今以后

3. _______________尽释前嫌

4. _______________解释清楚; 传达

5. _______________故意; 有意地

6. _______________减少一半

7. ______________________设身处地; 处于某人的境地

8. __________________把……关(藏)起来; 隔离

9. take a break __________

10. __________充足; 大量

六、语境辅记

Last week, I fought with my best friend. We said bad things 11. __________ (故意) out of anger. But I didn’t want to lose her, so I decided to 12. __________ (尽释前嫌). I wrote a letter to get my message 13. __________, saying I was sorry and trying to put myself in 14. __________ (she) shoes. She forgave me

after she read the letter. Now we’re friends again, ready to make up for lost time.

七、教材必背佳句

1.【教材P22】如果你做错了事, 也许你应该先道歉。

_______________________________________________________________________________________2.【教材P23】彼得和哈里都认为他们的友谊很重要。

________________________________________________

3.【教材P23】我非常难过, 而且我也害怕把这件事告诉我的爸爸。

____________________________________________________________________________________

4.【教材P24】除非你和他们谈谈, 否则他们可能不知道你的感受。

______________________________________________

5【教材P25】接下来, 和你信任的人分享你的问题, 而不是把自己封闭起来。

Next, ________________________________________________________________________________.

Section B How can we stay positive?

一、背记单词

1. __________ adj. 沮丧的; 低的

2. __________ v. (__________,__________) 发出铃声

3. __________ v. 进入

4. dare v. & modal v. __________

5. __________ pron. 每人; 所有人

6. __________ n. 运动员; 选手

7. referee n. __________

8. __________ n. 决定

9. __________ n. 得分; 比分

10. __________ adj. 骄傲的; 自豪的

11. __________ n. 教练

12. __________ n. 有点儿; 稍微

13. __________ v. 重复

14. __________ conj. 虽然; 尽管

15. solution n. _______________