Unit 2 Stay Healthy.单元知识要点默写过关 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 2 Stay Healthy单元知识要点默写过关

Section A What should we do when we don’t feel well?

一、背记单词

1. __________ pron. 我们自己

2. __________ adj. 疼痛的; 酸痛的

3. __________ n. 喉咙

4. stomachache n. _____________

5. headache n. __________

6. toothache n. __________

7. backache n. __________

8. __________ v. 压; 按; 挤; 推

9. nosebleed n. __________

10. __________ n. 牙科医生

11. __________ n. 发烧

12. __________ n. 胃; 腹部

13. __________ v. 避免; 防止

14. __________ n. 气体; 燃气

15. __________ n. & v. 疼痛

16. __________ n. X 光照片; X 射线

17. __________ adj. 不小心的; 粗心的

18. __________ adj. 流鼻涕的; 流眼泪的

19. __________ n. & v. 咳嗽

20. bruised adj. ______________

21. __________ v. 受苦; 遭受

22. __________ n. & v. 检查; 测验

23. __________ n. 流行性感冒

24. __________ n. 药; 医学

25. mask n. __________

26. __________ n. 病毒

27. ____________ n. 描写; 形容

28. __________ n. 病人 adj. 有耐心的

29. injury n. _____________

30. __________ n. 疾病

31. __________ n. (pl. __________) 刀

32. __________ adj. 清晰的; 清楚的 v. 清理

33. __________ n. 疼痛; 痛苦

34. ____________ n. 亮度

35. ____________ n. 环境

36. ____________ v. 穿越; 横过; 交叉

二、语境辅记

37. I had a bad toothache yesterday, so I went to see the d               with my mom this morning.

38. She __________ (遭受) a bad cold last week and had to stay in bed f or three days.

39. Every time she tells it, her __________ (描述) of the story makes everyone in the class laugh.

40. Don’t be __________ (粗心的) when ____________ (穿过) the street—look both ways first!

三、词形转换

1. sore(adj.)→(adv.) __________

2. patient(n. & adj.)→(adv.) _________→(n.) _________

3. illness(n.)→(adj.) __________

4. clear(adj. & v.)→(adv.) __________

5. brightness(n.)→(adj.) __________

6. environment(n.)→(adj.) ______________

7. cross(v.)→(n.) __________

四、语境辅记

8. My mom waits for me __________ after school every day, and her __________ makes me feel loved.(patient)

9. When she was __________, her mother took care of her to prevent the __________ from getting worse.(illness)

10. Planting trees can improve the _____________, and ______________ education helps students

understand its importance.(environment)

11. We often __________ the street at this __________ to go to the park on weekends.(cross)

五、英汉互译

1. ______________受苦; 受折磨

2. ______________坐下

3. ______________________给某人量体温

4. __________________防止……; 阻止……

5. take care of ______________

6. ____________更有甚者; 更为重要的是

7. in fact ____________

8. instead of ______________

六、语境辅记

Wearing masks can stop us 9. __________catching the flu. 10. ___________ (更为重要的是), it’s better to exercise every day 11. __________ (而不是) staying at home all the time to keep healthy.

七、教材必背佳句

1.【教材P14】你感觉怎么样？

_____________________________

2.【教材P14】你应该吃一些药, 喝足够的水。

_____________________________________________

3.【教材P14】它阻止我们轻易地把流感病毒传给其他人。

_______________________________________________

4.【教材P15】如果我们不小心, 就很容易伤到我们自己。

_______________________________________________

5.【教材P15】手机很有用, 但你应该明智地使用它们。

_______________________________________________

Section B How should we stay safe?

一、背记单词

1. ____________ pron. 他 (或她、它) 们自己

2. fry v. ________________