Module6 Unit2 基础知识梳理(背诵版+默写版)- 2025-2026学年新外研版英语九年级下册

Module6 Unit2基础知识梳理

背诵版

 

一、词性转换

 

1.  meal (n. 餐) → mealtime (n. 用餐时间)

2.  method (n. 方法) → methodical (adj. 有条理的)

3.  offer (v. 提供) → offering (n. 提供物)

4.  serve (v. 上菜，服务) → server (n. 服务者)

5.  surprise (v. 使惊讶) → surprising (adj. 令人惊讶的)

6.  interest (v./n. 使感兴趣/兴趣) → interesting (adj. 有趣的)

7.  usual (adj. 通常的) → unusual (adj. 不寻常的)

8.  gentle (adj. 温和的) → gentleman (n. 绅士)

9.  lady (n. 女士) → ladies (n. 女士们)

10. invite (v. 邀请) → invitation (n. 邀请)

11. prepare (v. 准备) → preparation (n. 准备)

12. cook (v. 烹饪) → cooked (adj. 煮熟的)

13. eat (v. 吃) → eaten (v. 被吃，过去分词)

14. mean (v. 意思是) → meaning (n. 意思)

15. popular (adj. 流行的) → popularity (n. 流行)

 

二、重点短语

 

1.  在西方 in the West

2.  在用餐开始时 at the start of a meal

3.  用刀叉吃 eat with a knife and fork

4.  被提供食物 be offered food

5.  在用餐结束时 at the end of the meal

6.  在餐桌上 at the dinner table

7.  在...之后 long after...

8.  照...那样做 do as ... do

9.  模仿某人 copy sb

10. 谢谢款待 It was delicious.

11. 已经吃饱了 I've had enough.

12. 什么时候结束 when the meal is over

13. 一...就... as soon as

14. 请自便，自己动手 serve yourself

15. 用...与...不同 be different from... in...

 

三、重点句子

 

1.  午餐通常在下午一点左右，晚餐大约在七点甚至更晚。

    Lunch is usually at about 1 pm, and dinner is around 7 pm or even later.

2.  在法国，用餐前会说 "Bon appétit"，在意大利说 "Buon appetito"，但在英国没有类似的

说法。

    In France, people say "Bon appétit"; in Italy, "Buon appetito"; but in Britain, there's nothing similar to say.

3.  大部分食物是用刀叉吃的。

    Most food is eaten with a knife and fork.

4.  当别人给你食物时，要说 "谢谢"。

    When offered food, you should say "Thank you".

5.  用餐结束时，人们应该表示他们很喜欢这顿饭。

    People should say they've enjoyed the food at the end of a meal.

6.  最后一道菜上完后，人们还会在餐桌旁待很久，继续聊天。

    People stay and talk around the dinner table long after the last dish is served.

7.  当你吃西餐时，要像西方人那样做。

    So when you eat Western food, do as Westerners do.

8.  我们应该观察别人怎么做，然后模仿他们。

    We should watch other people do and copy them.

9.  我们中式用餐开始时说什么呢？

    What do you say at the start of a Chinese meal?

10. "对不起，我不吃肉。" 你什么时候会想说这句话？

    "I'm sorry. I don't eat meat." When might you want to say this?

11. "不了，谢谢。很美味，但我已经吃饱了。" 你的意思是不喜欢这食物吗？

    "No, thanks. It was delicious, but I've had enough." Do you mean you do not like the food?

12. 有时很难知道用餐何时结束。

    It is sometimes difficult to know when the meal is over.

13. 在中国，一旦人们吃完，用餐就结束了。

    In China, a meal is over as soon as people have finished eating.

14. 在西方用餐时，大多数时候你使用刀叉。

    During a meal in the West, you use knives and forks most of the time.

15. 你会被邀请自己取用食物，通常是女士优先于男士。

    You will be invited to serve yourself with food, the ladies before the gentlemen.