内容正文:
………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
此卷只装订不密封
………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○………………
… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2025-2026学年高二选择性必修第三册英语单元自测卷
Unit1·提升卷
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:120分钟,满分:150分)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1.How will the speakers probably get to the lab?
A.By bus. B.By subway. C.By bike.
2.How does the woman find the rule now?
A.Helpful. B.Strict. C.Unfair.
3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.Smart shopping. B.Digital receipt. C.Data analysis.
4.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.At an airport. B.In a library. C.In a gallery.
5.What are the speakers probably working on?
A.A poster contest. B.A recycling drive. C.A book fair.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What was the trouble with the man?
A.He was tricked. B.His car broke down. C.He got caught in the rain.
7.What is the woman doing?
A.Offering advice. B.Making complaints. C.Expressing regret.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What does the woman think of the concert?
A.Moving. B.Deafening. C.Amazing.
9.What impressed the woman at the concert?
A.The stage setting. B.The guitar performance. C.The audience engagement.
10.What do we know about the man?
A.He missed the concert. B.He dislikes rock music. C.He couldn’t afford the ticket.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What is the club mainly about?
A.Playing action-movie heroes.
B.Climbing towering mountains.
C.Running and jumping over barriers.
12.What concern does the woman express?
A.Possible injuries. B.Equipment shortage. C.High membership fees.
13.How does the man ensure safety during training?
A.By reducing training hours.
B.By wearing safety equipment.
C.By seeking professional guidance.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What problem does the woman have?
A.The food has gone bad. B.The order is delayed. C.The app doesn’t work.
15.What causes the problem?
A.The driver is lost. B.The fridge is dead. C.The lift is busy.
16.How does the man try to solve the problem?
A.Report the app. B.Get the food downstairs. C.Call the delivery rider.
17.What does the man mean at last?
A.Change to another store.
B.Tip extra for fast delivery.
C.Place an order earlier next time.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What happened on Black Friday?
A.The man overslept. B.The website was down. C.The phone was sold out.
19.What did the man do at last?
A.He booked a phone online.
B.He had his phone repaired.
C.He exchanged his old phone for new.
20.What did the speaker learn from his experience?
A.Cherish what you have. B.Be cautious of cheap traps. C.Keep up with the latest trends.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
With the rise of social media and the increasing number of online platforms, businesses have too many options when it comes to promoting their products or services. We will compare some of the top online advertising platforms and help you determine which one is right for you.
Google Ads: The Powerhouse of Online Advertising
When it comes to online advertising, Google Ads are undoubtedly the most powerful and widely used platform with its mighty targeting options. Businesses can target specific keywords, demographics (人口统计) locations, and even custom audiences based on their website visitors or customer lists. This level of precision ensures precise ads reaching.
Facebook Ads: Targeting Your Audience with Accuracy
Facebook Ads offer businesses various ad formats such as image ads, video ads, audio-visual ads, and more to engage with their target audience effectively. One significant advantage Facebook Ads have over other platforms is its advanced targeting abilities. With Facebook’s large user data, businesses can target their ads based on demographics, interests, behaviors, and even life events. This level of accuracy allows you to tailor your ads to specific audience divisions and increase the chances of transformation.
LinkedIn Ads: Connecting with Professionals
If your business operates in the B2B space or targets professionals and decision-makers, LinkedIn Ads are an excellent platform to consider. One of the key advantages of using LinkedIn Ads is its professional targeting options, including job titles, industries, company size, and even specific companies. This high level of precision ensures that your ads are viewed by related professionals who are more likely to be interested in your products or services.
YouTube Ads: Engaging Your Audience through Video
Video advertising has gained significant popularity in recent years due to its ability to draw users’ attention effectively. One major advantage of YouTube Ads are its widespread reach. With over 2 billion logged-in monthly users spending an average of 40minutes on the platform, YouTube offers advertisers access to a large global audience.
21.What is the advantage Facebook Ads have over others?
A.Comprehensive user data. B.Various ad formats.
C.Powerful targeting options. D.Widespread audience reach.
22.Which platform would you like to choose if you want to hire an advanced AI engineer?
A.LinkedIn Ads. B.YouTube Ads.
C.Google Ads. D.Facebook Ads.
23.Where does the passage probably come from?
A.A product booklet. B.A marketing blog.
C.An academic journal. D.A government report.
B
In my high school English class, I often witness the magic power of writing. At the beginning of the semester, I assigned a topic for the students to write about: “What is your dream?” I expected to read some inspiring and creative essays, but to my surprise, most of the papers were rather dull and lacked depth. The students seemed to struggle to express their true thoughts and feelings, and the essays were filled with clichés (陈词滥调) and general statements.
I realized that I needed to change my teaching approach. Instead of simply assigning topics, I decided to guide the students through the writing process step by step. We started with brainstorming sessions, where the students were encouraged to share their ideas and experiences about the topic. Then, we worked on organizing their thoughts and creating an outline. Finally, they began to write their first drafts.
As the students progressed through the writing process, I noticed a significant improvement in their work. They became more confident, and their essays were filled with vivid descriptions, personal experiences, and impressive reflections. One student, in particular, wrote about her dream of becoming a doctor. She shared her experience of visiting a hospital and seeing the doctors and nurses working hard to save lives. Her essay was so touching and sincere that it brought tears to my eyes.
Through this experience, I learned that writing is not just a skill to be taught; it is a powerful tool for self-expression and personal growth. As the semester came to an end, I asked the students to write a final essay reflecting on their learning experience. Many of them wrote about how much they had grown as writers. Reading their essays, I felt a sense of pride and satisfaction. I knew that I had made a difference in their lives, and I was grateful for the opportunity to be a part of their learning journey.
24.How did the author feel about the students’ first essays?
A.She was moved by their true feelings. B.She was deeply inspired by their creativity.
C.She felt disappointed by their lack of depth. D.She was satisfied with their general statements.
25.What did the author do to help the students?
A.She assigned more topics for them. B.She encouraged them to brainstorm.
C.She organized more activities for them. D.She provided them with detailed guidance.
26.Which of the following is NOT true about the students’ essays in paragraph 3?
A.They were significant. B.They were impressive.
C.They were written in vivid language. D.They were true feelings and thoughts.
27.What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.Writing is mainly a skill to be taught. B.The author felt proud of her students.
C.Students made a difference in their lives. D.Students felt grateful for their learning journey.
C
When thinking of a robot, you might picture something with a lot of sensors, and stiff metal arms controlled by a computer. But scientists at the AMOLF institute in the Netherlands have come up with a robot that has no brain and no sensors. And yet this robot can “walk” by itself. And if dropped into water, it swims.
How is this possible? The team behind the robot says the secret is in the science of how air moves. If you’ve seen a “tube dancer,” you’ve seen how this robot works. Tube dancers are tall, thin cloth tubes. High-pressure air fills the tube, making it stand. As it stands, air flows faster, dropping the pressure and causing a bend. The tube falls partway over. The bend slows the air, raising the pressure. The pumped air then pushes the bend up, making the dancer stand again.
The magic happens to the robot because there are several tubes hooked up to the same air supply. When the air starts to flow, the tubes move in different ways. But very quickly, all of these “legs” start to move in exactly the same way, making the robot walk. The air pressure controls how fast the robot moves.
There are several remarkable things about the robot. First, it can cover a distance equal to thirty of its body lengths in a second. That would be like the world’s fastest man, Usain Bolt, running the 100-meter race in seconds. It can also go over uneven ground. If it bumps into a wall, it automatically turns. Perhaps most surprising is the fact that if the robot is dropped into water, it begins moving in a new way that allows it to swim.
So far, almost all of the robot’s skills are things that it just does automatically. The researchers hope to develop new ways to control the robot and perhaps give it more skills in the future.
28.What distinguishes the new robot from traditional ones?
A.Its shape and adaptability.
B.Its simplicity and automaticity.
C.Its intelligence and sensitivity.
D.Its appearance and controllability.
29.Why is the “tube dance” mentioned?
A.To clarify the uniqueness of the robot.
B.To predict the application of the robot.
C.To introduce the structure of the robot.
D.To illustrate the mechanism of the robot.
30.What determines the speed of the robot?
A.The number of the tubes.
B.The way the tubes move.
C.The type of the air supply.
D.The air pressure in the tube.
31.Which is a remarkable feature of the robot?
A.It can fly like the fastest human.
B.It can handle tough road conditions.
C.It can detect barriers that block its way.
D.It can keep its walking mode underwater.
D
Thomas Cheatham had planned to study Latin during his time at Hebron High School in Texas. But when he learned that the school district was going to offer a Chinese class, he quickly changed his mind.
“I thought Chinese would be more beneficial than Latin,” said Cheatham, who is now in his second year of studying the language.
He speaks Chinese to order food at Chinese restaurants and can read social media posts from his Chinese-speaking friends. While it’s a difficult language to master, the high school junior, who plans to study computer engineering, thinks it will be important for his career. “Chinese is a good language to know, especially with China becoming a growing power,” he said.
Many experts agree that proficiency (熟练) in a language spoken by a billion people worldwide will give American students an edge in the global economy.
“People are looking at China as our next economic competitor, and interest in Chinese is growing fast,” said Marty Abbott, director of the American Council (委员会) on the Teaching of Foreign Languages. “We’re seeing it in all parts of the country.”
Abbott predicts that as many as 100,000 students are now studying Chinese in public and private schools throughout the US. She said the US government has designated (指定) Chinese as an “important needs” language and provides professional development programs for teachers. “Our government wants to increase our language ability for national security and economic competitiveness,” Abbott added.
At the same time, the Chinese government is spreading knowledge of the Chinese language and culture through Confucius Institutes set up in many US states. For example, the Confucius Institute at the University of Texas in Dallas has been the home of a Confucius Institute for 10 years. It sponsors Confucius Classrooms at 21 local public and private schools, where tens of thousands of students are learning Chinese.
32.Why did Thomas Cheatham decide to study Chinese instead of Latin?
A.Chinese was easier to learn than Latin.
B.Chinese could be helpful to his future career.
C.Chinese might help him learn more about China.
D.Chinese could enable him to study computer engineering.
33.The underlined word “edge” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”.
A.a slight advantage
B.the outside limit
C.a sharp tone of voice
D.an exciting quality
34.Which of the following statements might Marty Abbott agree with?
A.Chinese should be taught in classrooms throughout the US.
B.Those skilled at Chinese will be the most competitive in the future.
C.The US government’s policy has helped popularize Chinese in the US.
D.Americans learn Chinese because they worry about their national security.
35.What does the author mainly talk about in this passage?
A.The rising popularity of Chinese among American students.
B.The great benefits of learning Chinese for American students.
C.The influence of China’s growing power on American education.
D.The effect of Confucius Institutes in promoting Chinese in the US.
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A piercing (刺耳的) alarm wakes you up from your sweet dream. But it’s not your alarm clock — your building is on fire. 36 . Here are some suggestions to improve your chances.
37 .
If you’re in the market for a new home, or if you simply like playing with buttons, a high-rise (高层的) apartment sounds like the right fit for you. Still, it’s essential to get prepared. Make sure you choose a building with an up-to-date fire safety system. Familiarize yourself with the building’s emergency procedures and locate all emergency exits.
Don’t panic
An unexpected fire alarm will be scary, but try to stay calm. Keep a clear head and try to figure out whether the fire is above you, below you, or on your floor. Then feel the door to your unit. If it is cool, you should be able to leave your apartment and head for the nearest exit. If you do leave, be sure to close all the doors behind you. 38 .
Get down to the floor
The primary killer in a fire is smoke, not the heat or flames. If you have to pass through smoke, make sure you do so by crawling on all fours. Crawl your way through the smoke, as breathable air is often closest to the floor. 39 . This helps filter out the smoke as you breathe.
Never attempt to jump
Do not jump from any floor above the second. You’ll likely have better chances of survival waiting inside for help to arrive. Although it feels unreasonable to wait during a fire, panicked decisions can lead to costly mistakes. 40 . They use fire-resistant materials and are equipped with sprinklers, alarms, and emergency voice systems to guide you.
A.Do your research
B.Update emergency procedures
C.It picks up first responders at ground level
D.Meanwhile, use a wet cloth to cover your nose and mouth
E.The good news is that today’s high-rises are built for fire safety
F.By doing so, you don’t give the fire more oxygen to keep burning
G.If you’re in a burning high-rise apartment, your choices determine whether you survive
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’ve loved watching hummingbirds (蜂鸟), so I try to attract them to my garden and enjoy the treats. But to my disappointment, not a single hummingbird 41 .
One sunny afternoon, my neighbor friend 42 me over for a backyard barbecue. As we chatted, I couldn’t 43 asking about the large group of hummingbirds. I shared my struggles in attracting them while 44 how her garden seemed to be a hummingbird haven (安全处所). With a smile, she said, “Ah, I see. Let me share a 45 with you.”
She then showed me her hummingbird feeders. When I first saw one of them, I was so 46 . It was like a work of art, with bright color and complex design. And hummingbirds just flocked to it like crazy. Suddenly, it all made 47 . With such a beautiful feeder, it comes as no 48 that her garden was a hummingbird hotspot.
She 49 me to get one and place it in my garden, I didn’t 50 to buy it right away. A few days later, the package arrived, and upon 51 it, I found the feeder indeed very exquisite (精致的). I 52 hung it in the garden, and put some food in it.
I couldn’t believe it! For years I’ve been putting all my 53 attracting hummingbirds to my backyard but without 54 . And this beautiful art work made it! At that moment, my heart was filled with joy and 55 . It reminded me that sometimes, approaching things in a different way can lead to success.
41.A.went away B.showed up C.gave in D.stepped aside
42.A.knocked B.passed C.invited D.pulled
43.A.resist B.consider C.imagine D.continue
44.A.examining B.complaining C.expecting D.admiring
45.A.proof B.secret C.lecture D.schedule
46.A.worried B.embarrassed C.impressed D.depressed
47.A.sense B.trouble C.progress D.noise
48.A.need B.surprise C.sign D.rule
49.A.recommended B.warned C.ordered D.forced
50.A.intend B.manage C.remember D.hesitate
51.A.approaching B.investigating C.describing D.opening
52.A.temporarily B.unwillingly C.crazily D.eagerly
53.A.life B.feelings C.efforts D.money
54.A.difficulty B.success C.patience D.recognition
55.A.contentment B.courage C.duty D.curiosity
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lin Huiyin, 56 (bear) on June 10, 1904 in China, is notable as the first woman in modern Chinese history 57 (have) a career as an architect. She was able to receive a formal education due to 58 (be) part of a wealthy family. She 59 (further) her education in the University of Pennsylvania and Yale University. She is known to be the first female architect in modern China and her husband the famed “Father of Modern Chinese Architecture” Liang Sicheng, both of 60 worked as founders and faculty in the 61 (new) formed Architecture Department of Northeastern University in Shenyang in 1928 and, after 1949, 62 professors in Tsinghua University in Beijing. She is particularly remembered for overseeing the 63 (restore) of multiple Chinese historical sites. She also helped design China’s national flag, as well as 64 Tiananmen Square Monument to the People’s 65 (hero).
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
最近,你班越来越多的同学使用AI助手完成学习任务,请你就该现象写一篇短文投稿校英文报,内容包括:
1. 你的看法;2. 你的建议。
词汇:AI助手:AI assistant
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Embracing AI Assistants Wisely
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料:根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was only two weeks before the school drama festival, but our Drama Club was in crisis. Our play The Lost World had a sudden accident — Lily, who played the lead role, hurt her ankle during practice and couldn’t perform. Without her, we had to either cancel the performance or find a replacement quickly. The whole team felt hopeless, because no one else knew her lines well enough. As the club’s scriptwriter (编剧), I called an emergency meeting after school to discuss whether there was anyone willing to take over Lily’s role.
The whole room fell silent, with no one making a sound. Lily’s lines were long and emotional, and learning them in two weeks seemed impossible. I looked around — some members stared at their shoes silently; others whispered anxiously. Suddenly, Emma, a quiet girl who usually worked backstage, raised her hand. “I can try,” she said softly. “I’ve watched every practice and memorized most of the lines. I know I’m not as confident as Lily, but I don’t want our hard work to be wasted” Everyone was shocked. Emma had never acted before, but her eyes showed determination.
We decided to give Emma a chance. However, during the first practice with her, she froze up several times and forgot her lines. Some teammates sighed in disappointment, and I could see Emma’s eyes filling with tears. Seeing her sitting alone silently at the back after practising, I walked over and put my hand on her shoulder: “No one becomes perfect overnight. We’ll practice with you every day. ” For the next weeks, we stayed after school, repeating scenes until Emma’s performance became more natural. Every member helped— some prepared backdrops and props; others practised acting and lines with her again and again. To much Emma’s relief, Lily even offered her some practical advice through video calls. Slowly, she became more and more confident and her performance became better and better. On the night of the festival, the auditorium was packed with teachers and students.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As Emma walked onto the stage, I could see her hands shaking a little.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After the performance, the audience’s reaction surprised everyone.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试题 第3页(共8页) 试题 第4页(共8页)
试题 第1页(共8页) 试题 第2页(共8页)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$英语听力部分,该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today. I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. What kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social gets togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink call something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first. Free试音到此结束,听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节,第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. Excuse me, can you tell me how much . the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士,所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。The buses stuck again will be late for the club meeting. Let's take the shed bikes. It's only eight minutes to the lab. Good idea. I still have two free ride ticket. The buses stuck again will be late for the club meeting. Let's take the shared bikes. It's only eight minutes to the lab. Good idea. I still have two free ride tickets. My parents said a ten P, M phone limit. I thought I was too strict. Did IT help? Actually. yes, I fall asleep faster and White scores went up. My parents said a ten P, M phone limit. I thought I was too strict. Did IT help? Actually. yes, I fall asleep faster and by scores went up. I tried an AI powered story yesterday. You scare the phone at the gate, grab l you need and just walk out. No cues. The convenience is great, and the receipt appears in the APP . within seconds. true. what? I am worried about, my data, every items tied to . my account. I tried an AI power store yesterday. You can the phone at the gate grab l you need and just walk out pocus. The convenience . is great and the receipt appears in the APP within seconds. True, but i'm worried about my data. Every items tied to my account. Heads up the east wing is closed for maintenance. That's the impressionists, right? Yeah, we'll do sculpture and the photography rooms instead. Heads up the east wing is closed for maintenance. That's the impressionists, right? Yeah, we'll do sculpture and the photography rooms instead. We collected eighteen kilos of paper last week. not bad, Better, but the goal was twenty five. Let's place a collection box outside the lecture hall. smart. I'll make a poster that says one sheet helps. We collected eighteen kilos of paper last week. not bad, Better, but the goal was twenty five. Let's place a collection box outside the lecture hall. smart. I'll make a poster that says, one sheet helps. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hey, tom, you look a bit down. What's up? Oh, it's just my car is broke down again. It's like a headache. really. Maybe it's time to say goodbye to IT. You know, when IT rains, IT pours. Yeah, you're right. I guess i've had enough of its tricks. I'll have to look for a new one. Good luck with that. I'd remember a new broom swept clean. Hey, tom, you look a bit down. What's up? Oh, it's just my car is broke down again. It's like a headache. really. Maybe it's time to say goodbye to IT. You know what? IT rains IT pors. Yeah. you're right. I guess i've had enough of its tricks. I'll have to look . for a new one. Good luck with that. I'd remember a new broom swept clean. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi lisa, I heard you went to a concert last night. how? Oh. the band was really on fire, like someone replaced their red bull with rocket fuel. Their performance was out of this world. That's great. What kind of music did they play? Mostly rock and roll, the lead singer had an incredible voice, and the guitar solo were just mind blowing. I'm so jealous. I wish I could have gone too well. They're going to have another concert next month. You should definitely go, though. Last time, the ticket costs me at entire month salary. I think IT is worth IT. Do you know whether you'll be playing . at the city cost or hall, but the tickets might be sold out quickly, so you'd Better hurry. Hi lisa, I heard you went to a concert last night. How was that? Oh, the band was really on fire, like someone replaced the red bull with rocket fuel. Their performance was out of this world. That's great. What kind of music did they play? Mostly rock and roll. The lead singer had an incredible voice, and the guitar solos were just mind blowing. I'm so jealous. I wish I could have gone to well. They're going to have another concert next month. You should definitely go, though. Last time, the ticket costs me at entire month salary. I think IT is worth IT. Do you know whether you'll be . playing at the city castle hall, but the tickets might be sold out quickly, so you'd Better hurry. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hey, tom, I heard you joined a crazy sports club. What on earth is IT? It's a Parker club, you know, running, jumping over barriers. It's like being a real life action hero. Sounds cool. But what if your superman dive straight into a brick wall and redecorate the sidewalk with your face? Sometimes IT is dangerous, but with proper training, it's not that bad. We have a professional coach, he make sure we do IT. And feeling of flying over those barriers is just amazing. I can't imagine how often do you practice twice . a week every tuesday and friday after school. IT really helps me relax after a long day of study. Hey, tom, I heard you joined a crazy sports club. What on earth is IT? It's a Parker club, you know, running, jumping over barriers. It's like being a real life action hero sounds cool. but what if your superman dive straight into a brick wall and redecorate the sidewalk with your face? Sometimes IT is dangerous, but with proper training, it's not that bad. We have a professional coach, he make sure we do IT. And feeling of flying over those barriers is just amazing. I can't imagine how often do you practice . twice a week every tuesday and friday after school. IT really helps me relax after a long day of study. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Where's my burger? The APP says, delivered, but my stomach says, liar. I've been staring at the door like a log, waiting for a treat. Chill, it's probably stuck in the lift again. Lift thinks it's a fridge. IT is slower than a snail on a rainy day, especially around dinner time. That left eats more food than I do. You should pay rent. Remember last week when the pizza rode up and down like . AVIP with a free ticket? Yep, extra tu r coaches, no tip. I'll call the writer. He is probably chatting with the guard about the weather. tell him i'm hungry enough to eat my own shoes, socks included. He is on his way, he says he took a cell y with the dobell and smiled wide. great. My dinners now is to famous, and I bet IT is proud of itself. And let's be real next time we tip extra and bag full rocket delivery. So they run up the stairs instead. No more lift chaos. Where's my burger? The APP says, delivered, but my stomachs says, liar. I've been staring at the door like a dog waiting for a treat. Chill, it's probably stuck in the lift again. The lift thinks it's a fridge. IT is slower than a snail on a rainy day, especially around dinner time. that lift eats more food than I do. You should pay rent. Remember last week when the pizza wrote up and down like a VIP with a free ticket? Yep, extra tour, cold cheese, no tip. I'll call the writer. He is probably chatting with the guard about the weather. Tell him i'm hungry enough to eat my own shoes, socks included. He is on his way. He says he took a cell y with the dobell and smiled wide. great, my dinners now inter famous, and I bet IT is proud of itself. And let's be real next time. We tip extra and bag for rocket delivery. So they run up the stairs instead. No more lift chaos. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, everyone. Last week, I was dead set on buying a new phone for black friday. I've been eying the latest bottle for months, dreaming of its biggest screen and faster camera. I woke up early to score a deal online, but right when I click to buy, the website crashed. Frustrated, I headed to the mall, figuring i'd get the phone in person. On the way, I passed a tiny pop up repair shop. IT was run by two teams. Curious, I held up my old phone. Its scream was crack, and IT sometimes froze and asked if they could help for just ten bucks. They swooped the broken screen for a recent ycl one when they handed IT back, my broken phone felt brand new. That night, I used my fixed phone to film my little sister's dance recycle. One small repair saved me hundreds of dollars, and let me hold onto a precious memory. So maybe this black friday taught me something. The real upgrade isn't the newest model. It's choosing to see the value in what we already have and using IT with love. Good morning, everyone. Last week, I was dead set on buying a new phone for black friday. I'd been eying the latest bottle for months, dreaming of its biggest screen and faster camera. I woke up early to score a deal online, but write. When I click to buy, the website crashed. Frustrated, I headed to the mall, figuring I get the phone in person. On the way, I passed a tiny pop up repair shop. IT was run by two teams. Curious, I held up my gold phone. Its scream was crack, and IT sometimes froze and asked if they could help for just ten bucks. They swapped the broken screen for a recycled one. When they handed IT back, my broken phone felt brand new. That night, I used my fixed phone to film my little sister's dance recycle. One small repairs saved me hundreds of dollars. And let me hold onto a precious memory. So maybe this black friday taught me something. The real upgrade isn't the newest model. It's choosing to see the value in what we already have and using IT with fresh love. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。
2025-2026学年高二选择性必修第三册英语单元自测
Unit1·提升卷
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:120分钟,满分:150分)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1.How will the speakers probably get to the lab?
A.By bus. B.By subway. C.By bike.
2.How does the woman find the rule now?
A.Helpful. B.Strict. C.Unfair.
3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.Smart shopping. B.Digital receipt. C.Data analysis.
4.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.At an airport. B.In a library. C.In a gallery.
5.What are the speakers probably working on?
A.A poster contest. B.A recycling drive. C.A book fair.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What was the trouble with the man?
A.He was tricked. B.His car broke down. C.He got caught in the rain.
7.What is the woman doing?
A.Offering advice. B.Making complaints. C.Expressing regret.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What does the woman think of the concert?
A.Moving. B.Deafening. C.Amazing.
9.What impressed the woman at the concert?
A.The stage setting. B.The guitar performance. C.The audience engagement.
10.What do we know about the man?
A.He missed the concert. B.He dislikes rock music. C.He couldn’t afford the ticket.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What is the club mainly about?
A.Playing action-movie heroes.
B.Climbing towering mountains.
C.Running and jumping over barriers.
12.What concern does the woman express?
A.Possible injuries. B.Equipment shortage. C.High membership fees.
13.How does the man ensure safety during training?
A.By reducing training hours.
B.By wearing safety equipment.
C.By seeking professional guidance.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What problem does the woman have?
A.The food has gone bad. B.The order is delayed. C.The app doesn’t work.
15.What causes the problem?
A.The driver is lost. B.The fridge is dead. C.The lift is busy.
16.How does the man try to solve the problem?
A.Report the app. B.Get the food downstairs. C.Call the delivery rider.
17.What does the man mean at last?
A.Change to another store.
B.Tip extra for fast delivery.
C.Place an order earlier next time.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What happened on Black Friday?
A.The man overslept. B.The website was down. C.The phone was sold out.
19.What did the man do at last?
A.He booked a phone online.
B.He had his phone repaired.
C.He exchanged his old phone for new.
20.What did the speaker learn from his experience?
A.Cherish what you have. B.Be cautious of cheap traps. C.Keep up with the latest trends.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
With the rise of social media and the increasing number of online platforms, businesses have too many options when it comes to promoting their products or services. We will compare some of the top online advertising platforms and help you determine which one is right for you.
Google Ads: The Powerhouse of Online Advertising
When it comes to online advertising, Google Ads are undoubtedly the most powerful and widely used platform with its mighty targeting options. Businesses can target specific keywords, demographics (人口统计) locations, and even custom audiences based on their website visitors or customer lists. This level of precision ensures precise ads reaching.
Facebook Ads: Targeting Your Audience with Accuracy
Facebook Ads offer businesses various ad formats such as image ads, video ads, audio-visual ads, and more to engage with their target audience effectively. One significant advantage Facebook Ads have over other platforms is its advanced targeting abilities. With Facebook’s large user data, businesses can target their ads based on demographics, interests, behaviors, and even life events. This level of accuracy allows you to tailor your ads to specific audience divisions and increase the chances of transformation.
LinkedIn Ads: Connecting with Professionals
If your business operates in the B2B space or targets professionals and decision-makers, LinkedIn Ads are an excellent platform to consider. One of the key advantages of using LinkedIn Ads is its professional targeting options, including job titles, industries, company size, and even specific companies. This high level of precision ensures that your ads are viewed by related professionals who are more likely to be interested in your products or services.
YouTube Ads: Engaging Your Audience through Video
Video advertising has gained significant popularity in recent years due to its ability to draw users’ attention effectively. One major advantage of YouTube Ads are its widespread reach. With over 2 billion logged-in monthly users spending an average of 40minutes on the platform, YouTube offers advertisers access to a large global audience.
21.What is the advantage Facebook Ads have over others?
A.Comprehensive user data. B.Various ad formats.
C.Powerful targeting options. D.Widespread audience reach.
22.Which platform would you like to choose if you want to hire an advanced AI engineer?
A.LinkedIn Ads. B.YouTube Ads.
C.Google Ads. D.Facebook Ads.
23.Where does the passage probably come from?
A.A product booklet. B.A marketing blog.
C.An academic journal. D.A government report.
B
In my high school English class, I often witness the magic power of writing. At the beginning of the semester, I assigned a topic for the students to write about: “What is your dream?” I expected to read some inspiring and creative essays, but to my surprise, most of the papers were rather dull and lacked depth. The students seemed to struggle to express their true thoughts and feelings, and the essays were filled with clichés (陈词滥调) and general statements.
I realized that I needed to change my teaching approach. Instead of simply assigning topics, I decided to guide the students through the writing process step by step. We started with brainstorming sessions, where the students were encouraged to share their ideas and experiences about the topic. Then, we worked on organizing their thoughts and creating an outline. Finally, they began to write their first drafts.
As the students progressed through the writing process, I noticed a significant improvement in their work. They became more confident, and their essays were filled with vivid descriptions, personal experiences, and impressive reflections. One student, in particular, wrote about her dream of becoming a doctor. She shared her experience of visiting a hospital and seeing the doctors and nurses working hard to save lives. Her essay was so touching and sincere that it brought tears to my eyes.
Through this experience, I learned that writing is not just a skill to be taught; it is a powerful tool for self-expression and personal growth. As the semester came to an end, I asked the students to write a final essay reflecting on their learning experience. Many of them wrote about how much they had grown as writers. Reading their essays, I felt a sense of pride and satisfaction. I knew that I had made a difference in their lives, and I was grateful for the opportunity to be a part of their learning journey.
24.How did the author feel about the students’ first essays?
A.She was moved by their true feelings. B.She was deeply inspired by their creativity.
C.She felt disappointed by their lack of depth. D.She was satisfied with their general statements.
25.What did the author do to help the students?
A.She assigned more topics for them. B.She encouraged them to brainstorm.
C.She organized more activities for them. D.She provided them with detailed guidance.
26.Which of the following is NOT true about the students’ essays in paragraph 3?
A.They were significant. B.They were impressive.
C.They were written in vivid language. D.They were true feelings and thoughts.
27.What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.Writing is mainly a skill to be taught. B.The author felt proud of her students.
C.Students made a difference in their lives. D.Students felt grateful for their learning journey.
C
When thinking of a robot, you might picture something with a lot of sensors, and stiff metal arms controlled by a computer. But scientists at the AMOLF institute in the Netherlands have come up with a robot that has no brain and no sensors. And yet this robot can “walk” by itself. And if dropped into water, it swims.
How is this possible? The team behind the robot says the secret is in the science of how air moves. If you’ve seen a “tube dancer,” you’ve seen how this robot works. Tube dancers are tall, thin cloth tubes. High-pressure air fills the tube, making it stand. As it stands, air flows faster, dropping the pressure and causing a bend. The tube falls partway over. The bend slows the air, raising the pressure. The pumped air then pushes the bend up, making the dancer stand again.
The magic happens to the robot because there are several tubes hooked up to the same air supply. When the air starts to flow, the tubes move in different ways. But very quickly, all of these “legs” start to move in exactly the same way, making the robot walk. The air pressure controls how fast the robot moves.
There are several remarkable things about the robot. First, it can cover a distance equal to thirty of its body lengths in a second. That would be like the world’s fastest man, Usain Bolt, running the 100-meter race in seconds. It can also go over uneven ground. If it bumps into a wall, it automatically turns. Perhaps most surprising is the fact that if the robot is dropped into water, it begins moving in a new way that allows it to swim.
So far, almost all of the robot’s skills are things that it just does automatically. The researchers hope to develop new ways to control the robot and perhaps give it more skills in the future.
28.What distinguishes the new robot from traditional ones?
A.Its shape and adaptability.
B.Its simplicity and automaticity.
C.Its intelligence and sensitivity.
D.Its appearance and controllability.
29.Why is the “tube dance” mentioned?
A.To clarify the uniqueness of the robot.
B.To predict the application of the robot.
C.To introduce the structure of the robot.
D.To illustrate the mechanism of the robot.
30.What determines the speed of the robot?
A.The number of the tubes.
B.The way the tubes move.
C.The type of the air supply.
D.The air pressure in the tube.
31.Which is a remarkable feature of the robot?
A.It can fly like the fastest human.
B.It can handle tough road conditions.
C.It can detect barriers that block its way.
D.It can keep its walking mode underwater.
D
Thomas Cheatham had planned to study Latin during his time at Hebron High School in Texas. But when he learned that the school district was going to offer a Chinese class, he quickly changed his mind.
“I thought Chinese would be more beneficial than Latin,” said Cheatham, who is now in his second year of studying the language.
He speaks Chinese to order food at Chinese restaurants and can read social media posts from his Chinese-speaking friends. While it’s a difficult language to master, the high school junior, who plans to study computer engineering, thinks it will be important for his career. “Chinese is a good language to know, especially with China becoming a growing power,” he said.
Many experts agree that proficiency (熟练) in a language spoken by a billion people worldwide will give American students an edge in the global economy.
“People are looking at China as our next economic competitor, and interest in Chinese is growing fast,” said Marty Abbott, director of the American Council (委员会) on the Teaching of Foreign Languages. “We’re seeing it in all parts of the country.”
Abbott predicts that as many as 100,000 students are now studying Chinese in public and private schools throughout the US. She said the US government has designated (指定) Chinese as an “important needs” language and provides professional development programs for teachers. “Our government wants to increase our language ability for national security and economic competitiveness,” Abbott added.
At the same time, the Chinese government is spreading knowledge of the Chinese language and culture through Confucius Institutes set up in many US states. For example, the Confucius Institute at the University of Texas in Dallas has been the home of a Confucius Institute for 10 years. It sponsors Confucius Classrooms at 21 local public and private schools, where tens of thousands of students are learning Chinese.
32.Why did Thomas Cheatham decide to study Chinese instead of Latin?
A.Chinese was easier to learn than Latin.
B.Chinese could be helpful to his future career.
C.Chinese might help him learn more about China.
D.Chinese could enable him to study computer engineering.
33.The underlined word “edge” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”.
A.a slight advantage
B.the outside limit
C.a sharp tone of voice
D.an exciting quality
34.Which of the following statements might Marty Abbott agree with?
A.Chinese should be taught in classrooms throughout the US.
B.Those skilled at Chinese will be the most competitive in the future.
C.The US government’s policy has helped popularize Chinese in the US.
D.Americans learn Chinese because they worry about their national security.
35.What does the author mainly talk about in this passage?
A.The rising popularity of Chinese among American students.
B.The great benefits of learning Chinese for American students.
C.The influence of China’s growing power on American education.
D.The effect of Confucius Institutes in promoting Chinese in the US.
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A piercing (刺耳的) alarm wakes you up from your sweet dream. But it’s not your alarm clock — your building is on fire. 36 . Here are some suggestions to improve your chances.
37 .
If you’re in the market for a new home, or if you simply like playing with buttons, a high-rise (高层的) apartment sounds like the right fit for you. Still, it’s essential to get prepared. Make sure you choose a building with an up-to-date fire safety system. Familiarize yourself with the building’s emergency procedures and locate all emergency exits.
Don’t panic
An unexpected fire alarm will be scary, but try to stay calm. Keep a clear head and try to figure out whether the fire is above you, below you, or on your floor. Then feel the door to your unit. If it is cool, you should be able to leave your apartment and head for the nearest exit. If you do leave, be sure to close all the doors behind you. 38 .
Get down to the floor
The primary killer in a fire is smoke, not the heat or flames. If you have to pass through smoke, make sure you do so by crawling on all fours. Crawl your way through the smoke, as breathable air is often closest to the floor. 39 . This helps filter out the smoke as you breathe.
Never attempt to jump
Do not jump from any floor above the second. You’ll likely have better chances of survival waiting inside for help to arrive. Although it feels unreasonable to wait during a fire, panicked decisions can lead to costly mistakes. 40 . They use fire-resistant materials and are equipped with sprinklers, alarms, and emergency voice systems to guide you.
A.Do your research
B.Update emergency procedures
C.It picks up first responders at ground level
D.Meanwhile, use a wet cloth to cover your nose and mouth
E.The good news is that today’s high-rises are built for fire safety
F.By doing so, you don’t give the fire more oxygen to keep burning
G.If you’re in a burning high-rise apartment, your choices determine whether you survive
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’ve loved watching hummingbirds (蜂鸟), so I try to attract them to my garden and enjoy the treats. But to my disappointment, not a single hummingbird 41 .
One sunny afternoon, my neighbor friend 42 me over for a backyard barbecue. As we chatted, I couldn’t 43 asking about the large group of hummingbirds. I shared my struggles in attracting them while 44 how her garden seemed to be a hummingbird haven (安全处所). With a smile, she said, “Ah, I see. Let me share a 45 with you.”
She then showed me her hummingbird feeders. When I first saw one of them, I was so 46 . It was like a work of art, with bright color and complex design. And hummingbirds just flocked to it like crazy. Suddenly, it all made 47 . With such a beautiful feeder, it comes as no 48 that her garden was a hummingbird hotspot.
She 49 me to get one and place it in my garden, I didn’t 50 to buy it right away. A few days later, the package arrived, and upon 51 it, I found the feeder indeed very exquisite (精致的). I 52 hung it in the garden, and put some food in it.
I couldn’t believe it! For years I’ve been putting all my 53 attracting hummingbirds to my backyard but without 54 . And this beautiful art work made it! At that moment, my heart was filled with joy and 55 . It reminded me that sometimes, approaching things in a different way can lead to success.
41.A.went away B.showed up C.gave in D.stepped aside
42.A.knocked B.passed C.invited D.pulled
43.A.resist B.consider C.imagine D.continue
44.A.examining B.complaining C.expecting D.admiring
45.A.proof B.secret C.lecture D.schedule
46.A.worried B.embarrassed C.impressed D.depressed
47.A.sense B.trouble C.progress D.noise
48.A.need B.surprise C.sign D.rule
49.A.recommended B.warned C.ordered D.forced
50.A.intend B.manage C.remember D.hesitate
51.A.approaching B.investigating C.describing D.opening
52.A.temporarily B.unwillingly C.crazily D.eagerly
53.A.life B.feelings C.efforts D.money
54.A.difficulty B.success C.patience D.recognition
55.A.contentment B.courage C.duty D.curiosity
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lin Huiyin, 56 (bear) on June 10, 1904 in China, is notable as the first woman in modern Chinese history 57 (have) a career as an architect. She was able to receive a formal education due to 58 (be) part of a wealthy family. She 59 (further) her education in the University of Pennsylvania and Yale University. She is known to be the first female architect in modern China and her husband the famed “Father of Modern Chinese Architecture” Liang Sicheng, both of 60 worked as founders and faculty in the 61 (new) formed Architecture Department of Northeastern University in Shenyang in 1928 and, after 1949, 62 professors in Tsinghua University in Beijing. She is particularly remembered for overseeing the 63 (restore) of multiple Chinese historical sites. She also helped design China’s national flag, as well as 64 Tiananmen Square Monument to the People’s 65 (hero).
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
最近,你班越来越多的同学使用AI助手完成学习任务,请你就该现象写一篇短文投稿校英文报,内容包括:
1. 你的看法;2. 你的建议。
词汇:AI助手:AI assistant
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Embracing AI Assistants Wisely
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料:根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was only two weeks before the school drama festival, but our Drama Club was in crisis. Our play The Lost World had a sudden accident — Lily, who played the lead role, hurt her ankle during practice and couldn’t perform. Without her, we had to either cancel the performance or find a replacement quickly. The whole team felt hopeless, because no one else knew her lines well enough. As the club’s scriptwriter (编剧), I called an emergency meeting after school to discuss whether there was anyone willing to take over Lily’s role.
The whole room fell silent, with no one making a sound. Lily’s lines were long and emotional, and learning them in two weeks seemed impossible. I looked around — some members stared at their shoes silently; others whispered anxiously. Suddenly, Emma, a quiet girl who usually worked backstage, raised her hand. “I can try,” she said softly. “I’ve watched every practice and memorized most of the lines. I know I’m not as confident as Lily, but I don’t want our hard work to be wasted” Everyone was shocked. Emma had never acted before, but her eyes showed determination.
We decided to give Emma a chance. However, during the first practice with her, she froze up several times and forgot her lines. Some teammates sighed in disappointment, and I could see Emma’s eyes filling with tears. Seeing her sitting alone silently at the back after practising, I walked over and put my hand on her shoulder: “No one becomes perfect overnight. We’ll practice with you every day. ” For the next weeks, we stayed after school, repeating scenes until Emma’s performance became more natural. Every member helped— some prepared backdrops and props; others practised acting and lines with her again and again. To much Emma’s relief, Lily even offered her some practical advice through video calls. Slowly, she became more and more confident and her performance became better and better. On the night of the festival, the auditorium was packed with teachers and students.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As Emma walked onto the stage, I could see her hands shaking a little.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After the performance, the audience’s reaction surprised everyone.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司1 / 23
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2025-2026学年高二选择性必修第三册英语单元自测
Unit1·提升卷
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:120分钟,满分:150分)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1.How will the speakers probably get to the lab?
A.By bus. B.By subway. C.By bike.
【答案】C
【原文】W: The bus is stuck again. We’ll be late for the club meeting.
M: Let’s take the shared bikes. It’s only eight minutes to the lab.
W: Good idea. I still have two free ride tickets.
2.How does the woman find the rule now?
A.Helpful. B.Strict. C.Unfair.
【答案】A
【原文】W: My parents set a 10 p.m. phone limit. I thought it was too strict.
M: Did it help?
W: Actually yes. I fell asleep faster and my scores went up.
3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.Smart shopping. B.Digital receipt. C.Data analysis.
【答案】A
【原文】W: I tried an AI powered store yesterday. You scan the phone at the gate, grab what you need and just walk out no queues.
M: The convenience is great, and the receipt appears in the app within seconds.
W: True, but I’m worried about my data. Every item is tied to my account.
4.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.At an airport. B.In a library. C.In a gallery.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Heads up, the East Wing is closed for maintenance.
M: That’s the Impressionists, right?
W: Yeah, we’ll do sculpture and the photography rooms instead.
5.What are the speakers probably working on?
A.A poster contest. B.A recycling drive. C.A book fair.
【答案】B
【原文】M: We collected 18 kilos of paper last week, not bad.
W: Better, but the goal was 25. Let’s place a collection box outside the lecture hall.
M: Smart. I’ll make a poster that says one sheet helps.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What was the trouble with the man?
A.He was tricked. B.His car broke down. C.He got caught in the rain.
7.What is the woman doing?
A.Offering advice. B.Making complaints. C.Expressing regret.
【答案】6.B 7.A
【原文】W: Hey Tom, You look a bit down. What’s up?
M: Oh, it’s just my car. It’s broken down again. It’s like a headache.
W: Really? Maybe it’s time to say goodbye to it. You know, when it rains it pours.
M: Yeah, you’re right. I guess I’ve had enough of its tricks. I’ll have to look for a new one.
W: Good luck with that. And remember a new broom sweeps clean.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What does the woman think of the concert?
A.Moving. B.Deafening. C.Amazing.
9.What impressed the woman at the concert?
A.The stage setting. B.The guitar performance. C.The audience engagement.
10.What do we know about the man?
A.He missed the concert. B.He dislikes rock music. C.He couldn’t afford the ticket.
【答案】8.C 9.B 10.A
【原文】M: Hi Lisa. I heard you went to a concert last night. How was it?
W: Oh. The band was really on fire like someone replaced their Red Bull with rocket fuel. Their performance was out of this world.
M: That’s great. What kind of music did they play?
W: Mostly rock and roll. The lead singer had an incredible voice, and the guitar solos were just mind blowing.
M: I’m so jealous. I wish I could have gone too.
W: Well, they’re going to have another concert next month. You should definitely go. Though last time, the ticket cost me an entire month’s salary.
M: I think it is worth it. Do you know where they’ll be playing?
W: At the city concert hall, but the tickets might be sold out quickly, so you’d better hurry.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What is the club mainly about?
A.Playing action-movie heroes.
B.Climbing towering mountains.
C.Running and jumping over barriers.
12.What concern does the woman express?
A.Possible injuries. B.Equipment shortage. C.High membership fees.
13.How does the man ensure safety during training?
A.By reducing training hours.
B.By wearing safety equipment.
C.By seeking professional guidance.
【答案】11.C 12.A 13.C
【原文】W: Hey Tom, I heard you joined a crazy sports club. What on earth is it?
M: Hahaha. It’s a parkour club, you know running, jumping over barriers. It’s like being a real-life action hero.
W: Sounds cool, but what if you Superman dive straight into a brick wall and redecorate the sidewalk with your face?
M: Well... sometimes it is dangerous, but with proper training, it’s not that bad. We have a professional coach. He makes sure we do it safely, and the feeling of flying over those barriers is just amazing.
W: I can’t imagine. How often do you practice?
M: Twice a week, every Tuesday and Friday after school. It really helps me relax after a long day of study.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What problem does the woman have?
A.The food has gone bad. B.The order is delayed. C.The app doesn’t work.
15.What causes the problem?
A.The driver is lost. B.The fridge is dead. C.The lift is busy.
16.How does the man try to solve the problem?
A.Report the app. B.Get the food downstairs. C.Call the delivery rider.
17.What does the man mean at last?
A.Change to another store.
B.Tip extra for fast delivery.
C.Place an order earlier next time.
【答案】14.B 15.C 16.C 17.B
【原文】W: Where’s my burger? The app says delivered, but my stomach says liar. I’ve been staring at the door like a dog waiting for a treat.
M: Chill. It’s probably stuck in the lift again, the lift thinks it’s a fridge. It is slower than a snail on a rainy day, especially around dinner time.
W: That lift eats more food than I do. It should pay rent.
M: Remember last week when the pizza rode up and down like a VIP with a free ticket.
W: Yes, extra tour. Cold cheese, no tip!
M: I’ll call the rider. He is probably chatting with the guard about the weather.
W: Tell him I’m hungry enough to eat my own shoe, socks included.
M: He’s on his way. He says he took a selfie with the doorbell and smiled wide.
W: Great. My dinner’s now insta-famous, and I bet it is proud of itself.
M: And let’s be real. Next time we tip extra and beg for rocket delivery so they run up the stairs instead. No more lift chaos.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What happened on Black Friday?
A.The man overslept. B.The website was down. C.The phone was sold out.
19.What did the man do at last?
A.He booked a phone online.
B.He had his phone repaired.
C.He exchanged his old phone for new.
20.What did the speaker learn from his experience?
A.Cherish what you have. B.Be cautious of cheap traps. C.Keep up with the latest trends.
【答案】18.B 19.B 20.A
【原文】Good morning, everyone. Last week, I was dead set on buying a new phone for Black Friday. I’d been eyeing the latest model for months, dreaming of its bigger screen and faster camera. I woke up early to score a deal online, but right when I clicked buy, the website crashed. Frustrated, I headed to the mall. Figuring I’d get the phone in person. On the way, I passed a tiny pop-up repair shop it was run by two teens. Curious, I held up my old phone, its screen was cracked and it sometimes froze and asked if they could help. For just 10 dollars, they swapped the broken screen for a recycled one. When they handed it back, my broken phone felt brand new. That night, I used my fixed phone to film my little sister’s dance recital. One small repair saved me hundreds of dollars and let me hold on to a precious memory. So maybe this Black Friday taught me something. The real upgrade isn’t the newest model. It’s choosing to see the value in what we already have and using it with fresh love.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
With the rise of social media and the increasing number of online platforms, businesses have too many options when it comes to promoting their products or services. We will compare some of the top online advertising platforms and help you determine which one is right for you.
Google Ads: The Powerhouse of Online Advertising
When it comes to online advertising, Google Ads are undoubtedly the most powerful and widely used platform with its mighty targeting options. Businesses can target specific keywords, demographics (人口统计) locations, and even custom audiences based on their website visitors or customer lists. This level of precision ensures precise ads reaching.
Facebook Ads: Targeting Your Audience with Accuracy
Facebook Ads offer businesses various ad formats such as image ads, video ads, audio-visual ads, and more to engage with their target audience effectively. One significant advantage Facebook Ads have over other platforms is its advanced targeting abilities. With Facebook’s large user data, businesses can target their ads based on demographics, interests, behaviors, and even life events. This level of accuracy allows you to tailor your ads to specific audience divisions and increase the chances of transformation.
LinkedIn Ads: Connecting with Professionals
If your business operates in the B2B space or targets professionals and decision-makers, LinkedIn Ads are an excellent platform to consider. One of the key advantages of using LinkedIn Ads is its professional targeting options, including job titles, industries, company size, and even specific companies. This high level of precision ensures that your ads are viewed by related professionals who are more likely to be interested in your products or services.
YouTube Ads: Engaging Your Audience through Video
Video advertising has gained significant popularity in recent years due to its ability to draw users’ attention effectively. One major advantage of YouTube Ads are its widespread reach. With over 2 billion logged-in monthly users spending an average of 40minutes on the platform, YouTube offers advertisers access to a large global audience.
21.What is the advantage Facebook Ads have over others?
A.Comprehensive user data. B.Various ad formats.
C.Powerful targeting options. D.Widespread audience reach.
22.Which platform would you like to choose if you want to hire an advanced AI engineer?
A.LinkedIn Ads. B.YouTube Ads.
C.Google Ads. D.Facebook Ads.
23.Where does the passage probably come from?
A.A product booklet. B.A marketing blog.
C.An academic journal. D.A government report.
【答案】21.C 22.A 23.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了几个主流的在线广告平台。
21.细节理解题。根据Facebook Ads部分中“Targeting Your Audience with Accuracy(精准定位受众)”和“One significant advantage Facebook Ads have over other platforms is its advanced targeting abilities. With Facebook’s large user data, businesses can target their ads based on demographics, interests, behaviors, and even life events. (与其他平台相比,Facebook广告的一大显著优势在于其高级定位能力。凭借庞大的用户数据,企业可以根据人口统计特征、兴趣爱好、行为模式,甚至人生大事来精准投放广告)”可知,Facebook广告相对于其他平台的显著优势在于其强大的定向(目标定位)选项。故选C项。
22.推理判断题。根据LinkedIn Ads部分中“If your business operates in the B2B space or targets professionals and decision-makers, LinkedIn Ads are an excellent platform to consider. One of the key advantages of using LinkedIn Ads is its professional targeting options, including job titles, industries, company size, and even specific companies. (如果你的业务在B2B领域或针对专业人士和决策者,LinkedIn广告是一个值得考虑的优秀平台。使用LinkedIn广告的一个关键优势是其专业定位选项,包括职位、行业、公司规模,甚至特定公司)”可知,如果业务针对专业人士和决策者,LinkedIn广告是一个优秀平台,其优势在于专业定位选项,包括职位、行业等,由此可推知,如果想招聘高级人工智能工程师,LinkedIn广告是最合适的选择。故选A项。
23.推理判断题。根据第一段“With the rise of social media and the increasing number of online platforms, businesses have too many options when it comes to promoting their products or services. We will compare some of the top online advertising platforms and help you determine which one is right for you. (随着社交媒体的兴起和在线平台数量的增加,企业在推广产品或服务时有了太多的选择。我们将比较一些顶级在线广告平台,帮助您确定哪一个适合您)”可知,文章主要介绍了几个主流的在线广告平台,并分析了它们各自的特点和优势,由此可推断,文章可能来自一个营销博客。故选B项。
B
In my high school English class, I often witness the magic power of writing. At the beginning of the semester, I assigned a topic for the students to write about: “What is your dream?” I expected to read some inspiring and creative essays, but to my surprise, most of the papers were rather dull and lacked depth. The students seemed to struggle to express their true thoughts and feelings, and the essays were filled with clichés (陈词滥调) and general statements.
I realized that I needed to change my teaching approach. Instead of simply assigning topics, I decided to guide the students through the writing process step by step. We started with brainstorming sessions, where the students were encouraged to share their ideas and experiences about the topic. Then, we worked on organizing their thoughts and creating an outline. Finally, they began to write their first drafts.
As the students progressed through the writing process, I noticed a significant improvement in their work. They became more confident, and their essays were filled with vivid descriptions, personal experiences, and impressive reflections. One student, in particular, wrote about her dream of becoming a doctor. She shared her experience of visiting a hospital and seeing the doctors and nurses working hard to save lives. Her essay was so touching and sincere that it brought tears to my eyes.
Through this experience, I learned that writing is not just a skill to be taught; it is a powerful tool for self-expression and personal growth. As the semester came to an end, I asked the students to write a final essay reflecting on their learning experience. Many of them wrote about how much they had grown as writers. Reading their essays, I felt a sense of pride and satisfaction. I knew that I had made a difference in their lives, and I was grateful for the opportunity to be a part of their learning journey.
24.How did the author feel about the students’ first essays?
A.She was moved by their true feelings. B.She was deeply inspired by their creativity.
C.She felt disappointed by their lack of depth. D.She was satisfied with their general statements.
25.What did the author do to help the students?
A.She assigned more topics for them. B.She encouraged them to brainstorm.
C.She organized more activities for them. D.She provided them with detailed guidance.
26.Which of the following is NOT true about the students’ essays in paragraph 3?
A.They were significant. B.They were impressive.
C.They were written in vivid language. D.They were true feelings and thoughts.
27.What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.Writing is mainly a skill to be taught. B.The author felt proud of her students.
C.Students made a difference in their lives. D.Students felt grateful for their learning journey.
【答案】24.C 25.D 26.A 27.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者作为一名写作课老师,通过教学实践逐渐认识到如何教授学生写作,并领悟写作的自我表达与成长价值,为影响学生而感到自豪。
24.细节理解题。根据第一段中“I expected to read some inspiring and creative essays, but to my surprise, most of the papers were rather dull and lacked depth. (我期望读到一些鼓舞人心和富有创造性的文章,但令我惊讶的是,大多数文章都相当乏味且缺乏深度)”可知,作者对学生们的第一篇论文感到失望,认为它们缺乏深度。故选C。
25.细节理解题。根据第二段中“I realized that I needed to change my teaching approach. Instead of simply assigning topics, I decided to guide the students through the writing process step by step. (我意识到需要改变教学方法。我不再单纯布置话题,而是决定逐步引导学生完成写作过程)”可知,作者开始改变教学方法,逐步引导学生完成写作流程,为他们提供详细的指导。故选D。
26.细节理解题。根据第三段“As the students progressed through the writing process, I noticed a significant improvement in their work. They became more confident, and their essays were filled with vivid descriptions, personal experiences, and impressive reflections. One student, in particular, wrote about her dream of becoming a doctor. She shared her experience of visiting a hospital and seeing the doctors and nurses working hard to save lives. Her essay was so touching and sincere that it brought tears to my eyes. (随着学生们在写作过程中不断推进,我发现他们的作品有了显著进步。他们变得更加自信,作文中充满了生动的描写、个人经历和深刻的反思。尤其是有一位学生,写了她想成为一名医生的梦想。她分享了自己去医院的经历,看到医生和护士们努力拯救生命的场景。她的文章如此感人、真挚,让我热泪盈眶)”可知,学生的作文有显著进步、描写生动、令人印象深刻并表达真实感情和想法,选项B、C、D表述均正确,选项A“They were significant. (它们意义重大)”与原文不符。故选A。
27.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Reading their essays, I felt a sense of pride and satisfaction. I knew that I had made a difference in their lives, and I was grateful for the opportunity to be a part of their learning journey. (读着他们的文章,我感到一种自豪和满足。我知道自己对他们的生活产生了影响,也很感激能有机会参与他们的学习之旅)”可推知,老师阅读学生作文时感到自豪并认为自己对学生的生活产生了积极影响。故选B。
C
When thinking of a robot, you might picture something with a lot of sensors, and stiff metal arms controlled by a computer. But scientists at the AMOLF institute in the Netherlands have come up with a robot that has no brain and no sensors. And yet this robot can “walk” by itself. And if dropped into water, it swims.
How is this possible? The team behind the robot says the secret is in the science of how air moves. If you’ve seen a “tube dancer,” you’ve seen how this robot works. Tube dancers are tall, thin cloth tubes. High-pressure air fills the tube, making it stand. As it stands, air flows faster, dropping the pressure and causing a bend. The tube falls partway over. The bend slows the air, raising the pressure. The pumped air then pushes the bend up, making the dancer stand again.
The magic happens to the robot because there are several tubes hooked up to the same air supply. When the air starts to flow, the tubes move in different ways. But very quickly, all of these “legs” start to move in exactly the same way, making the robot walk. The air pressure controls how fast the robot moves.
There are several remarkable things about the robot. First, it can cover a distance equal to thirty of its body lengths in a second. That would be like the world’s fastest man, Usain Bolt, running the 100-meter race in seconds. It can also go over uneven ground. If it bumps into a wall, it automatically turns. Perhaps most surprising is the fact that if the robot is dropped into water, it begins moving in a new way that allows it to swim.
So far, almost all of the robot’s skills are things that it just does automatically. The researchers hope to develop new ways to control the robot and perhaps give it more skills in the future.
28.What distinguishes the new robot from traditional ones?
A.Its shape and adaptability. B.Its simplicity and automaticity.
C.Its intelligence and sensitivity. D.Its appearance and controllability.
29.Why is the “tube dance” mentioned?
A.To clarify the uniqueness of the robot. B.To predict the application of the robot.
C.To introduce the structure of the robot. D.To illustrate the mechanism of the robot.
30.What determines the speed of the robot?
A.The number of the tubes. B.The way the tubes move.
C.The type of the air supply. D.The air pressure in the tube.
31.Which is a remarkable feature of the robot?
A.It can fly like the fastest human. B.It can handle tough road conditions.
C.It can detect barriers that block its way. D.It can keep its walking mode underwater.
【答案】28.B 29.D 30.D 31.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一种新型的没有大脑和传感器、可以自己行走、游泳的机器人,及其背后的科学原理。
28.细节理解题。根据第一段“When thinking of a robot, you might picture something with a lot of sensors, and stiff metal arms controlled by a computer. But scientists at the AMOLF institute in the Netherlands have come up with a robot that has no brain and no sensors. And yet this robot can “walk” by itself. And if dropped into water, it swims.(当想到机器人时,你可能会想象一个装有许多传感器、由电脑控制着僵硬金属手臂的装置。但荷兰AMOLF研究所的科学家们发明了一种没有大脑也没有传感器的机器人。然而,这个机器人可以自己“行走”。如果把它放进水里,它还会游泳。)”可知,新型的机器人没有复杂的传感器和大脑,设计非常简洁,并且可以自己行走、游泳,自动完成这些任务,所以它的简单和自动化不同于传统机器人。故选B。
29.推理判断题。根据第二段“The team behind the robot says the secret is in the science of how air moves. If you’ve seen a “tube dancer,” you’ve seen how this robot works.(研制这款机器人的团队表示,其秘诀在于空气流动的科学原理。如果你见过“充气舞者”,就明白它的工作原理了。)”可知,作者提到“tube dancer”是为了说明新款机器人的工作原理。故选D。
30.细节理解题。根据第三段“The air pressure controls how fast the robot moves.(气压控制机器人移动的速度。)”可知,管子中的气压决定了机器人的速度。故选D。
31.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“It can also go over uneven ground. If it bumps into a wall, it automatically turns”可知,该机器人能够应对恶劣的路况。故选B。
D
Thomas Cheatham had planned to study Latin during his time at Hebron High School in Texas. But when he learned that the school district was going to offer a Chinese class, he quickly changed his mind.
“I thought Chinese would be more beneficial than Latin,” said Cheatham, who is now in his second year of studying the language.
He speaks Chinese to order food at Chinese restaurants and can read social media posts from his Chinese-speaking friends. While it’s a difficult language to master, the high school junior, who plans to study computer engineering, thinks it will be important for his career. “Chinese is a good language to know, especially with China becoming a growing power,” he said.
Many experts agree that proficiency (熟练) in a language spoken by a billion people worldwide will give American students an edge in the global economy.
“People are looking at China as our next economic competitor, and interest in Chinese is growing fast,” said Marty Abbott, director of the American Council (委员会) on the Teaching of Foreign Languages. “We’re seeing it in all parts of the country.”
Abbott predicts that as many as 100,000 students are now studying Chinese in public and private schools throughout the US. She said the US government has designated (指定) Chinese as an “important needs” language and provides professional development programs for teachers. “Our government wants to increase our language ability for national security and economic competitiveness,” Abbott added.
At the same time, the Chinese government is spreading knowledge of the Chinese language and culture through Confucius Institutes set up in many US states. For example, the Confucius Institute at the University of Texas in Dallas has been the home of a Confucius Institute for 10 years. It sponsors Confucius Classrooms at 21 local public and private schools, where tens of thousands of students are learning Chinese.
32.Why did Thomas Cheatham decide to study Chinese instead of Latin?
A.Chinese was easier to learn than Latin.
B.Chinese could be helpful to his future career.
C.Chinese might help him learn more about China.
D.Chinese could enable him to study computer engineering.
33.The underlined word “edge” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”.
A.a slight advantage B.the outside limit
C.a sharp tone of voice D.an exciting quality
34.Which of the following statements might Marty Abbott agree with?
A.Chinese should be taught in classrooms throughout the US.
B.Those skilled at Chinese will be the most competitive in the future.
C.The US government’s policy has helped popularize Chinese in the US.
D.Americans learn Chinese because they worry about their national security.
35.What does the author mainly talk about in this passage?
A.The rising popularity of Chinese among American students.
B.The great benefits of learning Chinese for American students.
C.The influence of China’s growing power on American education.
D.The effect of Confucius Institutes in promoting Chinese in the US.
【答案】32.B 33.A 34.C 35.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍随着中国影响力的提升,汉语在美国学生中日益流行的现象,以及这一现象背后的原因和相关支持举措。
32.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I thought Chinese would be more beneficial than Latin(我认为中文比拉丁文更有帮助)”和第三段中的“While it’s a difficult language to master, the high school junior, who plans to study computer engineering, thinks it will be important for his career.(虽然这是一门很难掌握的语言,但这位计划学习计算机工程的高三学生认为,这对他的职业生涯很重要)”可知,Thomas Cheatham 认为汉语比拉丁语更有益,且对自己未来的职业发展很重要,所以他决定改学汉语。
33.词句猜测题。根据第四段“Many experts agree that proficiency in a language spoken by a billion people worldwide will give American students an edge in the global economy.(许多专家一致认为,精通世界上10亿人使用的语言将使美国学生在全球经济中占据edge)”可知,掌握一门全球十亿人使用的语言,会让美国学生在全球经济中具备一定优势,由此猜测edge意为“优势”,与a slight advantage意思相近。故选A项。
34.推理判断题。根据第六段中的 “She said the US government has designated (指定) Chinese as an ‘important needs’ language and provides professional development programs for teachers. ‘Our government wants to increase our language ability for national security and economic competitiveness,’(她说,美国政府已将中文指定为“重要需求”语言,并为教师提供专业发展项目。‘为了国家安全和经济竞争力,我们的政府希望提高我们的语言能力,’)”可推断,Marty Abbott可能会认同“美国政府的政策推动了汉语在美国的普及”这一观点。35.主旨大意题。文章开篇以Thomas Cheatham改学汉语的例子引入,随后介绍专家对掌握汉语优势的看法、美国政府的相关支持政策,以及孔子学院在推广汉语方面的作用,全文围绕“汉语在美国学生中越来越受欢迎”这一核心内容展开。
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A piercing (刺耳的) alarm wakes you up from your sweet dream. But it’s not your alarm clock — your building is on fire. 36 . Here are some suggestions to improve your chances.
37 .
If you’re in the market for a new home, or if you simply like playing with buttons, a high-rise (高层的) apartment sounds like the right fit for you. Still, it’s essential to get prepared. Make sure you choose a building with an up-to-date fire safety system. Familiarize yourself with the building’s emergency procedures and locate all emergency exits.
Don’t panic
An unexpected fire alarm will be scary, but try to stay calm. Keep a clear head and try to figure out whether the fire is above you, below you, or on your floor. Then feel the door to your unit. If it is cool, you should be able to leave your apartment and head for the nearest exit. If you do leave, be sure to close all the doors behind you. 38 .
Get down to the floor
The primary killer in a fire is smoke, not the heat or flames. If you have to pass through smoke, make sure you do so by crawling on all fours. Crawl your way through the smoke, as breathable air is often closest to the floor. 39 . This helps filter out the smoke as you breathe.
Never attempt to jump
Do not jump from any floor above the second. You’ll likely have better chances of survival waiting inside for help to arrive. Although it feels unreasonable to wait during a fire, panicked decisions can lead to costly mistakes. 40 . They use fire-resistant materials and are equipped with sprinklers, alarms, and emergency voice systems to guide you.
A.Do your research
B.Update emergency procedures
C.It picks up first responders at ground level
D.Meanwhile, use a wet cloth to cover your nose and mouth
E.The good news is that today’s high-rises are built for fire safety
F.By doing so, you don’t give the fire more oxygen to keep burning
G.If you’re in a burning high-rise apartment, your choices determine whether you survive
【答案】36.G 37.A 38.F 39.D 40.E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了关于高层建筑火灾逃生指南,提供了在火灾中提高生存几率的具体建议。
36.由上文“A piercing alarm wakes you up from your sweet dream. But it’s not your alarm clock — your building is on fire. (一阵刺耳的警报声将你从甜美的睡梦中惊醒。但发出警报的不是你的闹钟——而是你所住的大楼着火了。)”及下文“Here are some suggestions to improve your chances. (以下是一些能提高你生存几率的建议。)”可知,上句描述高层着火的危机场景,下句引出逃生建议,选项G“If you’re in a burning high-rise apartment, your choices determine whether you survive (如果你正身处一栋着火的高层公寓,你的抉择将决定自己能否幸存)”起到承上启下的作用,点明“高层着火时,选择决定生死”的核心,自然衔接下文的建议,该选项中的“a burning high-rise apartment”与上文的“building is on fire”相呼应。
37.由下文“If you’re in the market for a new home, or if you simply like playing with buttons, a high-rise apartment sounds like the right fit for you. Still, it’s essential to get prepared. Make sure you choose a building with an up-to-date fire safety system. Familiarize yourself with the building’s emergency procedures and locate all emergency exits. (如果你正在购置新房,或者你就是喜欢各种便捷设施,那么高层公寓或许是个不错的选择。但即便如此,提前做好准备也至关重要。务必选择配有最新消防安全系统的楼栋,熟悉大楼的应急处置流程,并确认所有紧急出口的位置。)”可知,本段的核心是择公寓时的准备措施——选有最新消防安全系统的大楼、熟悉应急流程和安全出口,且空处是本段的小标题,选项A“Do your research (提前了解情况)”能概括本段内容,符合题意。
38.由上文“If you do leave, be sure to close all the doors behind you. (离开时,切记关上身后所有的门。)”可知,上文提到“关门”的动作,空处需解释关门的原因,选项F“By doing so, you don’t give the fire more oxygen to keep burning (这样做可以避免为火势提供更多氧气,防止火势进一步蔓延)”解释了关门可以避免给火势提供更多氧气助燃,逻辑连贯。该选项中的“By doing so”指代前文的“be sure to close all the doors behind you”。
39.由上文“Crawl your way through the smoke, as breathable air is often closest to the floor. (贴着地面爬行,因为可供呼吸的空气往往集中在靠近地面的位置。)”及下文“This helps filter out the smoke as you breathe. (这能帮助你在呼吸时过滤掉烟雾中的有害物质。)”可知,上文讲“匍匐避烟”的方法,下文讲“这有助于在呼吸时过滤烟雾”,选项D“Meanwhile, use a wet cloth to cover your nose and mouth (与此同时,用湿布捂住口鼻)”补充了另一个防烟措施,下文的“This”指代该选项的“use a wet cloth to cover your nose and mouth”,语义衔接紧密。
40.由上文“Do not jump from any floor above the second. You’ll likely have better chances of survival waiting inside for help to arrive. Although it feels unreasonable to wait during a fire, panicked decisions can lead to costly mistakes. (切勿从二楼以上的任何楼层跳楼逃生。待在室内等待救援人员到来,你的生存几率会更高。尽管在火灾发生时,待在原地等待看似很不合理,但慌乱之下做出的决定往往会导致无法挽回的后果。)”及下文“They use fire-resistant materials and are equipped with sprinklers, alarms, and emergency voice systems to guide you. (这些大楼采用了防火材料,还配备了自动喷水灭火装置、警报器和应急语音广播系统,为你指引逃生方向。)”可知,上文建议“待在室内”,下文说明高楼的防火设计,选项E“The good news is that today’s high-rises are built for fire safety (好消息是,如今的高层建筑都是按照消防安全标准建造的)”起到过渡作用,点明“如今的高楼是为消防安全而建”,解释了“等待救援更安全”的原因。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’ve loved watching hummingbirds (蜂鸟), so I try to attract them to my garden and enjoy the treats. But to my disappointment, not a single hummingbird 41 .
One sunny afternoon, my neighbor friend 42 me over for a backyard barbecue. As we chatted, I couldn’t 43 asking about the large group of hummingbirds. I shared my struggles in attracting them while 44 how her garden seemed to be a hummingbird haven (安全处所). With a smile, she said, “Ah, I see. Let me share a 45 with you.”
She then showed me her hummingbird feeders. When I first saw one of them, I was so 46 . It was like a work of art, with bright color and complex design. And hummingbirds just flocked to it like crazy. Suddenly, it all made 47 . With such a beautiful feeder, it comes as no 48 that her garden was a hummingbird hotspot.
She 49 me to get one and place it in my garden, I didn’t 50 to buy it right away. A few days later, the package arrived, and upon 51 it, I found the feeder indeed very exquisite (精致的). I 52 hung it in the garden, and put some food in it.
I couldn’t believe it! For years I’ve been putting all my 53 attracting hummingbirds to my backyard but without 54 . And this beautiful art work made it! At that moment, my heart was filled with joy and 55 . It reminded me that sometimes, approaching things in a different way can lead to success.
41.A.went away B.showed up C.gave in D.stepped aside
42.A.knocked B.passed C.invited D.pulled
43.A.resist B.consider C.imagine D.continue
44.A.examining B.complaining C.expecting D.admiring
45.A.proof B.secret C.lecture D.schedule
46.A.worried B.embarrassed C.impressed D.depressed
47.A.sense B.trouble C.progress D.noise
48.A.need B.surprise C.sign D.rule
49.A.recommended B.warned C.ordered D.forced
50.A.intend B.manage C.remember D.hesitate
51.A.approaching B.investigating C.describing D.opening
52.A.temporarily B.unwillingly C.crazily D.eagerly
53.A.life B.feelings C.efforts D.money
54.A.difficulty B.success C.patience D.recognition
55.A.contentment B.courage C.duty D.curiosity
【答案】
41.B 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.B 46.C 47.A 48.B 49.A 50.D 51.D 52.D 53.C 54.B 55.A
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者为吸引蜂鸟到自家花园费尽心机却无果,最终在邻居建议下换了精致的喂食器,成功引来蜂鸟的故事。
41.考查动词短语辨析。句意:但令我失望的是,连一只蜂鸟都没出现。A. went away离开;B. showed up出现;C. gave in屈服;D. stepped aside退让。根据上文“I try to attract them to my garden”及“to my disappointment, not a single hummingbird”可知,此处指蜂鸟未出现,showed up符合语境。故选B。
42.考查动词词义辨析。句意:一个晴朗的下午,我的邻居朋友邀请我去后院烧烤。A. knocked敲;B. passed传递;C. invited邀请;D. pulled拉。根据下文“me over for a backyard barbecue”可知,此处指邻居邀请作者参加活动,invited符合语境。
43.考查动词词义辨析。句意:聊天时,我忍不住询问那一大群蜂鸟的事。A. resist忍住;B. consider考虑;C. imagine想象;D. continue继续。根据上文“I’ve loved watching hummingbirds”及“not a single hummingbird”与“the large group of hummingbirds”的对比可知,此处指作者忍不住询问,应是固定短语couldn’t resist doing sth.,意为“忍不住做某事”,resist符合语境。
44.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我分享了自己吸引蜂鸟的困难,同时羡慕她的花园似乎是蜂鸟的乐园。A. examining检查;B. complaining抱怨;C. expecting期待;D. admiring羡慕。根据上文“I shared my struggles in attracting them”及“her garden seemed to be a hummingbird haven”可知,此处指作者羡慕邻居的花园,admiring符合语境。
45.考查名词词义辨析。句意:她笑着说:“啊,我明白了。让我和你分享一个秘诀。”A. proof证据;B. secret秘密,秘诀;C. lecture讲座;D. schedule日程。根据上文提到作者羡慕邻居以及下文“She then showed me her hummingbird feeders”可知,此处指邻居跟作者分享吸引蜂鸟的秘诀,secret符合语境。
46.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当我第一次看到其中一个喂食器时,我印象非常深刻。A. worried担忧的;B. embarrassed尴尬的;C. impressed印象深刻的;D. depressed沮丧的。根据下文“It was like a work of art, with bright color and complex design.”可知,喂食器精美得让作者印象深刻,impressed符合语境。故选C。
47.考查名词词义辨析。句意:突然,一切都明白了。A. sense意义;B. trouble麻烦;C. progress进步;D. noise噪音。根据上文“It was like a work of art, with bright color and complex design. And hummingbirds just flocked to it like crazy(它就像一件艺术品,色彩鲜艳,设计复杂。而蜂鸟们则疯狂地聚集在它周围)”可知,作者明白了邻居为什么能吸引蜂鸟了,此处是固定搭配make sense,意为“讲得通,容易理解”,sense符合语境。
48.考查名词词义辨析。句意:有了这么漂亮的喂食器,她的花园成为蜂鸟热点不足为奇。A. need需要;B. surprise意外;C. sign标志;D. rule规则。根据上文“With such a beautiful feeder”及下文“her garden was a hummingbird hotspot”可知,此处是固定搭配come as no surprise,意为“不足为奇”,surprise符合语境。49.考查动词词义辨析。句意:她建议我买一个放在我的花园里。A. recommended建议;B. warned警告;C. ordered命令;D. forced强迫。根据下文“me to get one and place it in my garden”及“buy it right away”可知,此处指邻居建议作者购买,recommended符合语境。
50.考查动词词义辨析。句意:我毫不犹豫地立刻买了它。A. intend打算;B. manage设法;C. remember记得;D. hesitate犹豫。根据下文“A few days later, the package arrived”可知,作者没有丝毫犹豫就购买了,hesitate符合语境。
51.考查动词词义辨析。句意:几天后包裹到了,打开它时,我发现喂食器确实很精致。A. approaching接近;B. investigating调查;C. describing描述;D. opening打开。根据上文“the package arrived”及下文“I found the feeder indeed very exquisite”可知,此处指打开包裹,opening符合语境。
52.考查副词词义辨析。句意:我急切地把它挂在花园里,放了些食物进去。A. temporarily暂时地;B. unwillingly不情愿地;C. crazily疯狂地;D. eagerly急切地。根据上文“I’ve loved watching hummingbirds”及作者在邻居家看到精美喂食器和诸多蜂鸟的经历可知,此处指作者急切地安装喂食器,eagerly符合语境。
53.考查名词词义辨析。句意:多年来,我为吸引蜂鸟到后院付出了所有努力,却没有成功。A. life生活;B. feelings感受;C. efforts努力;D. money钱。根据上文“I shared my struggles in attracting them”可知,此处指作者付出的努力,efforts符合语境。
54.考查名词词义辨析。句意:多年来,我为吸引蜂鸟到后院付出了所有努力,却没有成功。A. difficulty困难;B. success成功;C. patience耐心;D. recognition认可。根据上文“to my disappointment, not a single hummingbird __1__”可知,作者的努力未获得成功,success符合语境。
55.考查名词词义辨析。句意:那一刻,我的心里充满了喜悦和满足。A. contentment满足;B. courage勇气;C. duty责任;D. curiosity好奇。根据上文“And this beautiful art work made it!”及“my heart was filled with joy”可知,此处指满足的心情,contentment符合语境。
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Lin Huiyin, 56 (bear) on June 10, 1904 in China, is notable as the first woman in modern Chinese history 57 (have) a career as an architect. She was able to receive a formal education due to 58 (be) part of a wealthy family. She 59 (further) her education in the University of Pennsylvania and Yale University. She is known to be the first female architect in modern China and her husband the famed “Father of Modern Chinese Architecture” Liang Sicheng, both of 60 worked as founders and faculty in the 61 (new) formed Architecture Department of Northeastern University in Shenyang in 1928 and, after 1949, 62 professors in Tsinghua University in Beijing. She is particularly remembered for overseeing the 63 (restore) of multiple Chinese historical sites. She also helped design China’s national flag, as well as 64 Tiananmen Square Monument to the People’s 65 (hero).
【答案】
56.born 57.to have 58.being 59.furthered 60.whom 61.newly 62.as 63.restoration 64.the 65.Heroes
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章回顾了林徽因的生平、教育背景、建筑成就及其在中国现代建筑史和文化保护领域的重要地位。
56.考查非谓语动词。句意:Lin Huiyin, 1904年6月10日出生于中国,是中国现代史上第一位拥有建筑师职业的女性。此处需用过去分词作后置定语,表示出生的,故填born。
57.考查固定搭配。句意:Lin Huiyin, 1904年6月10日出生于中国,是中国现代史上第一位拥有建筑师职业的女性。be the first+名词+to do sth.为固定结构,表示“第一个做……的人”。故填to have。
58.考查固定搭配。句意:她之所以能够接受正规教育,是因为出身于富裕家庭。due to的意思是“由于”,后接动名词,故填being。
59.考查一般过去时。句意:她赴宾夕法尼亚大学和耶鲁大学深造。further在这里做动词,在句子里充当谓语,全文为一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填furthered。
60.考查定语从句。句意:她被誉为中国首位女建筑师,其丈夫梁思成则被称为“中国现代建筑之父”。二人同为东北大学 1928 年新设建筑系的创始人与教师,1949 年后又任教于清华大学。这是个定语从句,先行词为人,空格前有介词of,故填whom。
61.考查副词。句意:她被誉为中国首位女建筑师,其丈夫梁思成则被称为“中国现代建筑之父”。二人同为东北大学 1928 年新设建筑系的创始人与教师,1949 年后又任教于清华大学。new是形容词,这里需用副词修饰过去分词formed,故填newly。
62.考查介词搭配。句意:她被誉为中国首位女建筑师,其丈夫梁思成则被称为“中国现代建筑之父”。二人同为东北大学 1928 年新设建筑系的创始人与教师,1949 年后又任教于清华大学。这里as和上文中的work as是并列结构,work as为固定搭配,意为担任,故填as。
63.考查名词。句意:她尤其因主持多项中国历史遗址的修复工作而被铭记。restore是动词,冠词the后接名词,其名词是restoration,故填restoration。
64.考查冠词。句意:她还帮助设计了国旗,也参与设计了天安门广场的人民英雄纪念碑。人民英雄纪念碑是专有名词,应该使用定冠词,故填the。
65.考查名词复数。句意:她还帮助设计了国旗,也参与设计了天安门广场的人民英雄纪念碑。英雄是可数名词,且不止一位,应该使用复数,注意这个空是专有名词的一部分,应该首字母大写。故填Heroes。
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
最近,你班越来越多的同学使用AI助手完成学习任务,请你就该现象写一篇短文投稿校英文报,内容包括:
1. 你的看法;2. 你的建议。
词汇:AI助手:AI assistant
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Embracing AI Assistants Wisely
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Embracing AI Assistants Wisely
Recently, more classmates have turned to AI assistants for academic tasks. While AI tools boost efficiency and offer instant solutions, over-reliance risks undermining independent learning. Students may grow dependent, losing opportunities to hone critical thinking and problem-solving skills.
To maximize benefits, I suggest using AI as a supplementary tool rather than a replacement. Set clear goals before seeking AI help — for example, verify answers after attempting tasks independently. Additionally, allocate time for self-study to strengthen foundational knowledge and self-discipline.
By striking a balance between technology and personal effort, we can harness AI’s potential without compromising academic growth.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就班级越来越多的同学使用AI助手完成学习任务的现象给校英文刊写一篇短文投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
提高:boost→heighten
即时的:instant→immediate
验证:verify→confirm
分配:allocate→distribute
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Additionally, allocate time for self-study to strengthen foundational knowledge and self-discipline.
拓展句:Additionally, allocate time for self-study so that you can strengthen foundational knowledge and self-discipline.
【点睛】【高分句型1】While AI tools boost efficiency and offer instant solutions, over-reliance risks undermining independent learning.(运用了while引导的让步状语从句)
【高分句型2】To maximize benefits, I suggest using AI as a supplementary tool rather than a replacement.(运用了动词不定式To maximize benefits作目的状语和动名词using作宾语)
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料:根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was only two weeks before the school drama festival, but our Drama Club was in crisis. Our play The Lost World had a sudden accident — Lily, who played the lead role, hurt her ankle during practice and couldn’t perform. Without her, we had to either cancel the performance or find a replacement quickly. The whole team felt hopeless, because no one else knew her lines well enough. As the club’s scriptwriter (编剧), I called an emergency meeting after school to discuss whether there was anyone willing to take over Lily’s role.
The whole room fell silent, with no one making a sound. Lily’s lines were long and emotional, and learning them in two weeks seemed impossible. I looked around — some members stared at their shoes silently; others whispered anxiously. Suddenly, Emma, a quiet girl who usually worked backstage, raised her hand. “I can try,” she said softly. “I’ve watched every practice and memorized most of the lines. I know I’m not as confident as Lily, but I don’t want our hard work to be wasted” Everyone was shocked. Emma had never acted before, but her eyes showed determination.
We decided to give Emma a chance. However, during the first practice with her, she froze up several times and forgot her lines. Some teammates sighed in disappointment, and I could see Emma’s eyes filling with tears. Seeing her sitting alone silently at the back after practising, I walked over and put my hand on her shoulder: “No one becomes perfect overnight. We’ll practice with you every day. ” For the next weeks, we stayed after school, repeating scenes until Emma’s performance became more natural. Every member helped— some prepared backdrops and props; others practised acting and lines with her again and again. To much Emma’s relief, Lily even offered her some practical advice through video calls. Slowly, she became more and more confident and her performance became better and better. On the night of the festival, the auditorium was packed with teachers and students.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
As Emma walked onto the stage, I could see her hands shaking a little.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After the performance, the audience’s reaction surprised everyone.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
As Emma walked onto the stage, I could see her hands shaking a little. She took a deep breath, glanced at our team and started. Her first line was steady. Though she paused once, she quickly relaxed, pouring emotion into her words. When acting out the danger scene, her voice trembled with the role’s fear, not nervousness. I held my breath, watching her move naturally, just like we’d practiced countless times. Soon, no one remembered she was a replacement.
After the performance, the audience’s reaction surprised everyone. Silence hung briefly before the auditorium erupted in cheers. Students stood waving, teachers nodded in praise. Lily, in a wheelchair by the door, cried and clapped hard. Emma froze for a moment, then bowed deeply with tears in her eyes. We rushed to hug her. “You did it!” I said. She laughed through tears, “We did it.” That night, we learned teamwork turns crisis into wonder. Our play’s success was more than a show; it was an unforgettable lesson.
【导语】本文以戏剧节演出为线索,讲述了戏剧社在女主角受伤后面临危机,原本负责幕后工作的Emma勇敢站出来接替角色,经过团队共同努力,最终演出成功的故事。
【详解】1. 段落续写:
①由第一段首句“当Emma走上舞台时,我能看到她的手在微微颤抖。”可知,第一段可描写Emma走上舞台后的表演情况,如,她虽然一开始有些紧张,但很快进入状态,表演自然流畅,将角色情感展现得淋漓尽致。
②由第二段首句“表演结束后,观众的反应让每个人都感到惊讶。”可知,第二段可描写观众对Emma表演的反应及作者的感悟,如,他们爆发出热烈的掌声和欢呼声,Emma和团队成员们激动不已,这次经历让作者深刻体会到团队合作的力量。
2. 续写线索:
Emma登台紧张——渐入佳境投入表演——演出成功——观众欢呼——社员相拥——感悟团队力量
3.词汇激活
行为类:
①扫了一眼:glance at/cast a look at
②爆发:erupt/break out
③冲向:rush to/hurry to
④拥抱:hug/embrace
情感类:
①恐惧:fear/terror
②紧张:nervousness/tension
③赞扬:praise/commend
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司1 / 23
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2025-2026学年高二选择性必修第三册英语单元自测
Unit1·提升卷(参考答案)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
1.C 2.A 3. A 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A
11.C 12.A 13.C
14.B 15.C 16.C 17.B
18.B 19.B 20.A
第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分50分)
第一节
21.C 22.A 23.B
24.C 25.D 26.A 27.B
28.B 29.D 30.D 31.B
32.B 33.A 34.C 35.A
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
36. G 37.A 38.F 39.D 40.E
第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节,满分30分)
第1节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
41. B 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.B 46.C 47.A 48.B 49.A 50.D 51.D 52.D 53.C 54.B 55.A
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56.born 57.to have 58.being 59.furthered 60.whom 61.newly 62.as 63.restoration 64.the 65.Heroes
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节
Embracing AI Assistants Wisely
Recently, more classmates have turned to AI assistants for academic tasks. While AI tools boost efficiency and offer instant solutions, over-reliance risks undermining independent learning. Students may grow dependent, losing opportunities to hone critical thinking and problem-solving skills.
To maximize benefits, I suggest using AI as a supplementary tool rather than a replacement. Set clear goals before seeking AI help — for example, verify answers after attempting tasks independently. Additionally, allocate time for self-study to strengthen foundational knowledge and self-discipline.
By striking a balance between technology and personal effort, we can harness AI’s potential without compromising academic growth.
第二节 (满分25分)
As Emma walked onto the stage, I could see her hands shaking a little. She took a deep breath, glanced at our team and started. Her first line was steady. Though she paused once, she quickly relaxed, pouring emotion into her words. When acting out the danger scene, her voice trembled with the role’s fear, not nervousness. I held my breath, watching her move naturally, just like we’d practiced countless times. Soon, no one remembered she was a replacement.
After the performance, the audience’s reaction surprised everyone. Silence hung briefly before the auditorium erupted in cheers. Students stood waving, teachers nodded in praise. Lily, in a wheelchair by the door, cried and clapped hard. Emma froze for a moment, then bowed deeply with tears in her eyes. We rushed to hug her. “You did it!” I said. She laughed through tears, “We did it.” That night, we learned teamwork turns crisis into wonder. Our play’s success was more than a show; it was an unforgettable lesson.
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司1 / 2
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$