安徽省蚌埠市B层高中2025-2026学年高一上学期1月月考英语试题

蚌埠市B层高一2025-2026学年度第一学期考试 高一英语 考试时间：120分钟试卷分值：150分命题人：刘成虎万云审核：景磊 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What did the man do last night? A.He saw a movie. B.He went to the park. C.He booked some tickets. 2.What does the woman ask the man to do? A.Collect a customer. B.Drive her to the airport. C.Look for Greg. 3.What relation is Tim to Jenny? A.Her head teacher. B.Her future husband. C.Her elder brother. 4.When will the first performance end? A.At7:00. B.At9:00. C.At9:10. 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.A city. B.A book. C.Apark. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where is the man going? A.To a library. B.To his home. C.To a cafe. 7.What does the man think of his part-time job? A.It's badly-paid. B.It's boring. C.It's satisfactory. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.Who is answering the phone? A.Sam. B.Ben C.Michelle 9.What does the man want to do? A.Visit Ben tomorrow. B.Change the meeting time. C.Invite Michelle for lunch. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What do we know about Kemp Town Beach? A.It is known for its coastal walks. B.It is near the man's home. C.The water there is clean. 11.Which beach will the speakers go to? A.Canvey Island Beach. B.Kemp Town Beach. C.Birling Gap Beach. 12.How will the speakers go to the beach? A.By car. B.By taxi. C.By train. 1 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APP 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.Who encouraged the man to learn cooking? A.His grandmother. B.His mother. C.His teacher 14.How long did the class last? A.6 hours. B.8 hours C.10 hours. 15.What did the man do after the first half hour? A.He made a meal. B.He tasted some dishes. C.He bought some foods. 16.How did the man feel at the end of the day? A.Tired. B.Dissatisfied. C.Happy. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What does the speaker remind the listeners to do? A.Buy some photos first. B.Avoid taking pictures C.Follow him into the gate. 18.Where is Marilyn Monroe's house? A.On the left B.On the right. C.Around the corner. 19.What is Joe Di Maggio? A.An actor. B.A basketball player. C.A baseball player. 20.Whose house is yellow? A.James Dean's. B.Arnold Schwarzenegger's. C.Joe Di Maggio's. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共11题，每小题2.5分，满分27.5分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A We are excited to announce the upcoming Summer Art Camp organized by the Sunshine Art Academy. This camp is designed for children aged 6-12 and aims to inspire creativity and artistic expression in a fun and supportive environment.The details of the camp are as follows: 1.Dates and Times:The camp will run from July 5 to August 15,2025.Sessions will be held Monday through Friday,from 9:00 AM to 3;00 PM. 2.Location:Sunshine Art Academy,456 Art Street,Springfield. 3.Activities: ●Drawing and Painting .Sculpture and Pottery .Digital Art and Photography .Art History and Appreciation .Weckly Art Exhibitions 4.Registration Fees:The cost for the entire camp is $600 per child.This fee includes all materials and a daily snack.A10%discount is available for early registration before May 31,2025. 5.Registration Process:To register your child,please visit our website at www.sunshineartacademy.com and complete the online registration form.Payment can be made onlineor in person at the academy office. CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APP .omtact InformioForyti,()7011 or email us at info @sunshineartacademy.com. Wefoadownyoiollwith reativityad f.Thakyor your support. 21.When will the Summer Art Camp take place? A.From May 31 to July 5,2025. C.From July 1 to August 31,2025. B.From June 15 to July 30,2025. D.From July 5 to August 15,2025. 22.How much is the cost for registration before May 31,2025? A.$540 per child. B.$600 per child. 23.How can parents register their children for the camp? C.$660 per child. D.$800 per child. A.By sending an email. C.By completing the online registration form. B.By calling the academy. D.By visiting the academy in person. B When I was about 12,I had an enemy,a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings.Week by week her list grew:I was very thin,I wasn't a good student,I talked too much,I was too proud,and so on.I tried to hear all this as long as I could.At last,I became very angry.I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly,then he asked."Are the things she says true or not?Janet,didn't you ever wonder what you're really like Well,you now have that girl's opinion.Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.Pay no attention to the other things she said."I did as he told me. To my great surprise,I discovered that about half the things were true.Some of them I couldn't change (like being very thin),but a good number I could-and suddenly I wanted to change.For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself. I brought the list back to Daddy.He refused to take it."That's just for you,"he said."You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself.But you have to learn to listen,not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt.When something said about you isre,youll find it will be of help to you.world is full of people who think they know your duty.Don'shut your ears.Listen to them all,but hear the tuth and do what you know is the right thing to do. Daddy's advice has returned tome at many important moments.In my life,ve never had a better piece of advice. 24.What did the father do after he had heard his daughter's complaint? A.He agreed with her "enemy". B.He let her continue to put up with her"enemy". C.He told her not to pay attention to what her "enemy"had said. D.He told her to write down all her"enemy"had said about her. 25.What does "Week by week her list grew"mean? 3 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App A.Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me. B.She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer. C.I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on. D.Week by week,my shortcomings grew more serious. 26.Why did her father listen to her quietly? A.Because he believed that what her daughter's "enemy"said was mostly true. B.Because he had been so angry with her daughter and wanted to keep silent C.Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment. D.Because he was not quite sure which girl was telling the truths. 27.Which do you think would be the best title for this passage? A.Not an Enemy,but the Best Friend B.My Father C.The Best Advice I've Ever Had D.My Childhood C A new study,a project of the researchers from the University of Pittsburgh in Pennsylvania,finds that a fitness tracker(健康追踪器)probably does not help with weight loss. The trackers are designed to record your physical activity.They are usually worn around the wrist( )where they record a person's heart rate.The research team looked at two groups of individuals.The first wore a fitness tracker and took part in health consultation with experts for the best weight-loss plan.The researchers compared this group with people who only got health consultation. The study found that those only speaking with the health experts lost nearly 6 kilograms,but those using a fitness tracker lost only 3.5 kilograms.John Jakicic,the lead researcher,questioned the use of these trackers for weight loss. The study involved 470 subjects aged between 18 and 35.Some of them were overweight,while others were considered obese ()Over three fourths of the subjects were women.All the subjects were told to increase physical activity and go on a low-calorie diet.They had their weight measured once every six months.After six months,researchers divided the subjects into two groups:one continued with monthly consulting,while members of the other group were given a fitness tracker.Eighteen months later, both groups showed great improvements in fitness,physical activity and diet,with no big difference between groups.However,when it came to losing weight,the people who only spoke with experts lost nearly twice as much weight Jakicic said,"The study's findings are important because effective long-term treatments are needed to deal with America's obesity.""More information is needed,"he added,"to learn how to best use these trackers to help adults who want to lose weight." 28.What were both groups of people in the study asked to do? CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APP A.Go on a high-calorie diet B.Wear a fitness tracker. C.Record their heart rates. D.Consult experts. 29.What can we infer about the study mentioned in the text? A.The study went on for about two years. B.More than 120 men took part in the study. C.Health consulting makes little difference to weight-loss D.There are great differences in health between both groups. 30.Which of the following is TRUE about fitness trackers? A.Wearing a fitness tracker is useful for keeping slim B.Fitness trackers might be effective if used in a better way. C.The present fitness trackers cannot record data accurately. D.Fitness trackers should be immediately given up as a weight-loss tool. 31.What's the purpose of the text? A.To compare two different weight-loss methods. B.To explain the advantages of health consultation. C.To report the findings of a study on fitness trackers and weight loss. D.To encourage the use of fitness trackers combined with expert advice. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many people travel to enrich and enjoy themselves.As Persian poet Jalaluddin Rumi said:"Travel brings power and love back into your life."32.Lonely Planet and Forbes listed their top trends of 2019. Here,we have picked out three of them for you.Let's take a look. Augmented(增强的)attractions 33.But virtual reality and augmented reality,or VR and AR,are giving more possibilities to "travel"for little cost.With ever--improving(不断改善的)headsets,smartphones and WiFi connections,, technologies have changed the way we travel,bringing the 360-degree experience of museums,theme parks and historical sites to our homes. Solo travel Which style do you prefer,travel on your own or with family and friends?Traditionally,travel seems to be a group activity to have fun together and avoid loneliness.But this year,travelling alone has become popular,especially among young people.Travelling on your own means that you are the boss of everything. 34.Travelling in a totally foreign land on your own can be unique. 35 There are always some "must-see"spots anywhere you travel.Paris'Louvre Museum is an example. However,in order to avoid the crowds,many like to visit less famous places after searching online or CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App following local guides in 2019.With less transportation and fewer things to do,wandering around the town lets people slow down and notice the little things.36.What better way to enjoy the scenery? A.Taking an unusual path B.Visiting"must-see"sites C.World travel can be expensive D.However,their travel methods may be different each year E.Travel is a way to broaden our horizons,which benefits us a lot F.Go hiking,ride a bike,drink a cup of coffee,take a deep breath and explore G.You can choose wherever you want to go,whatever you're eager to eat and whenever you go out 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 I still remember the first day of high school.As a freshman,I was both excited and 37 I didn't know anyone,and I wasn't sure how I would38.But little did I know,my high school experience would end up being one of the most transformative times in my life. One of the biggest challenges I faced in high school was39 management.I was involved in several after-class 40 including the debate team and student union,and I found it difficult to 41 my schoolwork with my other duties.However,over time,I learned how to prioritize and manage my time effectively.I discovered that by setting clear goals and creating a 42,I could achieve everything I wanted to without making a mess of my school life. Another important lesson I learned in high school was the 43 of hard work.I had always been a good student,but in high school,I was challenged to 44 myself even further and go for 45 in everything I did.Whether it was a difficult math problem or a challenging essay,I learned to 46 the struggle and stick to getting over difficult tasks.This 47 and way of work would serve me well in college and beyond. High school was also a time of 48 growth for me.I made new friends, 49 my interests,and discovered who I was as a person.I was50 to new ideas and perspectives through my classes and after-class activities,and these experiences helped51 my worldview and values. 37.A.shocked B.embarrassed C.nervous D.calm 38.A.get up B.give up C.break down D.fit in 39.A.money B.time C.emotion D.study 40.A.subjects B.positions C.activities D.orders 41.A.balance B.trade C.replace D.finish 42.A.schedule B.habit C.deadline D.relationship 43.A.problem B.value C.future D.burden CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APP 44.A.think B.admit C.push D.research 45.A.patience B.development C.highlights D.excellence 46.A.refuse B.accept C.arrange D.realize 47.A.determination B.escape C.anxiety D.advice 48.A.physical B.academic C.economic D.personal 49.A.ignored B.explored C.expressed D.lost 50.A.targeted B.closed C.introduced D.put 51.A.shape B.stress C.toughen D.improve 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Internet has brought the convenience()of shopping,52 for many,online shopping can turn into an addiction.Experts believe there is a danger 53online shopping can develop into a mental illness.Researchers from a medical school in Germany call it "buying-shopping disorder"( )(BSD).They say this condition 54 (recognize)as an illness and should not simply be classed as one of the 55 (vary)"impulse control "disorders.Dr Muller said,"It really is time 56 (collect) some knowledge about BSD on the Internet. Earlier this year,Dr Muller and her colleagues 57(do)research on data from earlier studies on online shopping.Their research focused on 122 patients who sought treatment for BSD.They found about 5 percent of the population was suffering 58 BSD.Dr Muller added that younger people are 59 (likely)to develop it and experience greater levels of anxiety and depression().People with BSD show many negative 60(behave).They usually spend amounts of money on things they don't need,never 61(use)the things,even heavily in debt.BSD can destroy marriages,relationships and mental health. 第四部分单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 62.Being an honest and fair person is not a sign of weakness but a positive and strong p. (性格)。 63.Each of us must be r_(负责的)for our own actions,. 64.The hotel's new restaurant is highly r() 65.We should pay attention to small d()which can ensure us to succeed in the end. 66.Everyone is u_(独特的)，which is why you might like to stay up late while your sister always wants to go to bed early. 67.The boy p(to be asleep when his mother came into his room. 68.Yang Qian,a student from Tsinghua University became the shooting c()during the Tokyo 2020 Olympics. 69.I like getting up early in the moring because the morning air is good to b(). 70.This is one of the worst natural d()ever to hit the area. 71.He gave us a clear d_(of what had happened on that morning. CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP 第五部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分) 假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客，发邮件向你询问有关习俗(custom, 请你回复邮件。内容包括： 1.到达时间 2.合适的礼物 3.餐桌礼仪 注意：写作词数应为80个左右 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Boys like to be considered to be brave,but what kind of things can be considered to be brave?It is not a question that can be answered by words,but by the actual deeds.A boy with the name Henry gave us a good example.Ronny and Henry were two friends in the same class.They always played together and went home together.One day as Ronny and Henry were going home after school,they saw some people fighting in the street comer,Ronny said excitedly,"Some people are fighting!Let's go and have a look!"But Henry refused,"It is none of our business.We'd better go home and don't get close to them.Also our parents are expecting to have dinner with us together at home and I don't want them to worry about me." "You are a coward (and afraid to go,"said Ronny,and off he ran to the spot with some other boys.Henry had to go home alone and didn't think about it anymore. But Ronny thought Henry was a coward and told all the boys that.They laughed at him a great deal. From then on,they looked down upon Henry and didn't want to play with him. Henry was sad but he wasn't angry with Ronny for his rude behavior,because he had learned that true courage was shown most in bearing()misunderstanding,and that he ought to be afraid of nothing but doing wrong.Thus,he did not care the other boys'laughter and continued to stick to his thought and go to school and study as well.However,Ronny didn't invite Henry to go home with him anymore.Instead,he had his new friends who also thought Henry was a coward.Every day after school,they didn't go home directly but went to the river or somewhere to play games and had lots of fun. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右： 2请按如下格式作答。 Paragraph 1: One Saturday afteroon,Henry went to see his grandparents along the bank of the river. Paragraph 2: When Ronny was pulled out of the river,he went up to Henry and lowered his head,knowing nothing to say CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APP蚌埠市B层高一2025-2026学年度第一学期考试 参考答案 第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1.B2.A3.B4.B5.A6.A 7.C 8.C9.B10.A 11.C12.C13.B14.B15.A16.C17.B 18.A19.C20.A 第二部分阅读（共两节，每小题2.5分，满分40分） 21.D22.A23.C24.D25.A26.A27.C28.D29.A30.B31.C 32.D33.C34.G35.A36.F 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 37.C38.D39.B40.C41.A42.A43.B44.C45.D46.B47.A48.D49.B50.C 51.A 第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 52.but 53.that 54.is recognized 55.various 56.to collect 57,did 58.from 59.more likely 60.behaviours/behaviors 61.using 第四部分单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 62.personality 63.responsible 64.recommended 65.details 66.unique 67.pretended 68.champion 69.breathe 70.disasters 71.description 第五部分写作 第一节应用文（满分15分） Dear Terry, It's great to learn you are invited to a Chinese friend's home.As for some Chinese customs,I'd like to share with you some relevant details. Firstly,you should arrive on time or a little earlier,which is considered polite in China.Additionally,if you would like to bring a gift,a bunch of flowers,or some fresh fruit will be a good choice.Most importantly,at table. it is the elderly who are usually the first to eat since they are all respected in China.Personally,if they insist you eat first,just go ahead. Just relax and enjoy your visit. Yours, LiHua 第二节续写（满分25分） 语篇解读： Ronny和Heny本来是一对好朋友，由于一件小事，Hemy被Ronny和其他小伙伴认为是胆小鬼，Heny并 不在意：但是在救助落水者Roy的行动中，Hey展现出了自己的英勇气概。 参考范文 One Saturday afternoon,Henry went to see his grandparents along the bank of the river.Suddenly a shout for help came from the river and several children were at a loss,gathering nearby.Henry rushed to the spot where he could see a boy rising and falling in the river.A boy told Henry it was Ronny who slipped into the river just now. Without hesitation,Henry found a long stick and jumped into the water,meanwhile,giving the stick to Ronny. Ronny caught hold of the stick,swimming towards the bank of the river. When Ronny was pulled out of the river,he went up to Henry and lowered his head,knowing nothing to say. Henry patted him on the shoulder and said,"You should be cautious when playing by the river.""Henry,You are still my good friend,you are not a coward,but a brave boy.I apologize to you for my rudeness,"whispered Ronny. Henry smiled at him,saying,"We are always good friends,I never regard you as a stranger."The sun was setting in the west,throwing golden sunshine on the river and the hugging boys. 参考答案及解析 阅读理解 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章为夏日艺术营的公告，详细列出了艺术营的日期、时间、地点、活动、 费用、注册流程和联系方式等关键信息，以便家长和潜在参与者了解并做出相应安排。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Dates and Times部分中的The camp will run from July5 to August15,2025.(营地将于 2025年7月5日至8月15日运行。)可知，该营地将于2025年7月5日至8月15日运行。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Registration Fees部分中的The cost for the entire camp is$600 per child.This fee includes all materials and a daily snack.A 10%discount is available for early registration before May 31,2025.( 个营地的费用为每个孩子600美元。此费用包括所有材料和每日小点心。在2025年5月31日之前提前注 册可享受10%的折扣。)”可知，整个营地的费用是每个孩子600美元：而2025年5月31日之前提前注册可 享受10%的折扣。因此2025年5月31日之前注册的费用为：600美元*90%=540美元。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Registration Process部分中的To register your child,please visit our website at www.sunshineartacadeny con and complete the online registration form.Payment can be made online or in person at the academy office.(如需为您的孩子注册，请访问我们的网站www.sunshineartacademy.com并完成在线注 册表格。您可以在线支付或在学院办公室亲自支付。)”可知，父母可以通过完成在线注册表格来为孩子注册 营地。故选C。 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要叙述了当作者遇见一个专门找自己错误的敌人，父亲建议作者找出对 方所说缺点中正确的部分，并改正这些错误。这个建议对作者的成长有很大的作用。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段的Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.Pay no attention to the other things she said.可知，作者的父亲建议她列出别人所说出她的缺点，并且只注意那些正确 的事。D.He told her to write down all her"enemy"had said about her:(他让她列出“敌人”对她的所有评价)符合 以上说法，故选D项。 【25题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第一段的Week by week her list grew:I was very thin,.I wasn't a good student,.I talked too much,I was too proud,and so on.I tried to hear all this as long as I could.(随着一周周地过去，她的清单变长了： 我太瘦了，我不是一个好学生，我讲太多话，我太骄傲等。我尽量听着。)可知，划线部分的意思是：随着 一周周地过去，她发现了我越来越多的缺点，并且告诉我。A.Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me..(随着一周周地过去，她发现了我越来越多的缺点，并且告诉我。)符合以 上说法，故选A项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段的He listened to me quietly,then he asked."Are the things she says true or not'?Janet, didn't you ever wonder what you're really like?(父亲只是静静地听着。然后他问，“她说的事情是对的还是错 的？难道你不想知道真实的你是什么样子吗？)由此推测，父亲认为对方的说法大部分是正确的。A Because he believed that what her daughter's"enemy'"said was mostly true.(因为他认为女儿敌人所说的大部分 是对的)符合以上说法，故选A项。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。作者在本文中叙述了自己遇见了一个专门找我错误的“敌人”。父亲建议我找出对方所说内容中 正确的部分，并加以改正。根据文章最后一句In my life,.I've never had a better piece of advice..在我的一生中， 我从来没有得到过比这更好的建议。可知，C.The Best Advice I've Ever Had(我曾经得到的最好的建议)与全 文中一致，可作为本文标题，故选C项。 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了一项关于健康追踪器对减肥作用的研究及其发现。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段The first wore a fitness tracker and took part in health consultation(咨询)with experts for the best weight-loss plan.The researchers compared this group with people who only got health consultation.(第一组佩戴健康追踪器，并与专家进行健康咨询，以制定最佳的减肥计划。研究人员将这组人 与只接受健康咨询的人进行了比较)可知，研究中两组人都被要求咨询专家。故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“After siⅸmonths,.researchers divided the subjects into two groups(6个月后，研究 人员将受试者分成两组)'和“Eighteen months later,,both groups showed great improvements in fitness,physical activity and diet,.with no big difference between groups.(I8个月后，两组在体能、身体话动和饮食方面都有了 很大改善，组间没有太大差异)”可推断，这项研究持续了大约两年。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“More information is needed,”he added,“to learn how to best use these trackers to help adults who want to lose weight.'(我们需要更多的信息，”他补充说，“来了解如何最好地利用这些追踪器 来帮助想要减肥的成年人。)”可知，如果更好地使用健康追踪器，它可能会有效。故选B。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“A new study,a project of the researchers from the University of Pittsburgh in Pennsylvania, finds that a fitness tracker(健康追踪器)probably does not help with weight loss..(一项由宾夕法尼亚州匹兹堡大 学研究人员开展的新研究发现，健康追踪器可能对减肥没有帮助)以及下文对这项研究的描述可知，本文主 要报道了这项关于健康追踪器对减肥作用的研究及其发现。故选C。 七选五 32.D 过渡句|第一段介绍了旅行的益处，同时在段末提出介绍其中的三种方式。本空所在的句子是对段首和段末 的衔接与过渡。D项“但人们的旅行方式或许每年都有所不同提及了人们旅行的方式，所以选D。 33.C 细节句」第二段空后提及了虚拟旅行的益处，包括费用低、形式新颖、内容丰富等。但设空后出现Bt,考虑 设空处可能与其意思相反。C项“环游世界花销不菲”提及的旅行费用高与空后的虚拟旅行可能产生较低的费 用正相反，所以选C。 34.G 过渡句|空前关键句(Travelling on your own means that you are the boss of everything.)中强调了自己旅行时 完全听从自己安排。选项G“你可以选择想去的任何地方，想吃的任何美食和想出行的时间”与语境相符，所以 选择G。 35.A 主旨句」段落小标题应当简洁明了，体现段落主旨。因此应当在A和B选项中作出选择。本段主要描述了相 比必打卡景点，选择不是很出名的地方进行游玩也是一种很棒的选择，因此排除干扰项B。选项A“不走寻常 路”符合本段语境。 36.F 过渡句联系上下文，设空处下文提到还有什么比这更好的方式来享受美景吗？说明前面应该是提到享受 美景的方式。选项F“徒步旅行、骑自行车、喝杯咖啡、做个深呼吸，然后去探索描述了享受美景的方式，所 以选择F。 完形填空 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在高中时期的经历和成长。 【37题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：作为一名高一新生，我既兴奋又紧张。A.shocked震惊的；B.embarrassed尴 尬的：C.nervous紧张的；D.cam冷静的。根据下句I didn't know anyone'可知，作为一名新生不认识其他 人，作者既兴奋又“紧张”。故选C项。 【38题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我不认识任何人，也不确定自己会如何融入其中。A.gtup起床；B.give up放 弃；C.break down坏了；D.fit in适合，融入其中。根据上文“As a freshman''可知，作为一名新生，作者不 认识任何人，也不知道如何融入其中”。故选D项。 【39题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我在高中面临的最大挑战之一是时间管理。A.money钱；B.time时间；C.emotion 情绪；D.study学习。根据下文“HIowever,over time,,I learned how to prioritize and manage my time effectively.” 可知，作者之后学会了如何有效地安排和管理自己的时间，可得出作者在高中面临的最大挑战之一是“时间” 管理。故选B项。 【40题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我参加了几项课外活动，包括辩论队和学生会，我发现很难平衡我的学业和其 他任务。A.subjects科目；B.positions位置，职位：C.activities活动：D.orders命令。根据下文“through my classes and after--class activities可知，作者参加了一些课外“活动”。故选C项。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我参加了几项课外活动，包括辩论队和学生会，我发现很难平衡我的学业和其 他任务。A.balance平衡；B.trade交换；C.replace代替；D.finish完成。根据上文One of the biggest challenges I faced in high school was management'”可知，这里指作者发现他很难平衡学业和其他任务的 时间分配。故选A项。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我发现，通过设定明确的目标和制定时间表，我可以完成我想做的一切，而不 会把我的学校生活搞得一团糟。A.schedule时间表；B.habit习惯；C.deadline截止日期：D.relationship关 系。根据上文“However,.over time,I learned how to prioritize and manage my time effectively.”可知，作者之后 学会了如何有效地安排和管理自己的时间，这里指作者制定“时间表来管理自己的时间。故选A项。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我在高中学到的另一个重要教训是努力工作的价值。A.problem问题；B.value 价值；C.future未来；D.burden负担。根据后文I learned to 10 the struggle and stick to getting over difficult tasks.”以及语境可知，这里作者表示在高中学到了努力工作的价值”。故选B项。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我一直是一个好学生，但在高中，我面临着挑战，要进一步鞭策自己，在所做 的每件事上都力求卓越。A.think认为；B.admit承认；C.push推动；D.research研究。根据下文“myself even further and strive for 9一in everything I did,.”以及语境可知，在高中，作者“推动”自己更进一步，不断 鞭策自己。故选C项。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我一直是一个好学生，但在高中，我面临着挑战，要进一步鞭策自己，在所做 的每件事上都力求卓越。A.patience耐心；B.development发展；C.highlights亮点；D.excellence优秀。根 据下文and stick to getting over difficult tasks.”可知，作者在困难的任务中坚持下来，说明作者不断突破自己， 做的每一件事上都追求卓越（优秀）。故选D项。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：无论是一道数学难题还是一篇富有挑战性的文章，我都学会了接受斗争，并在 困难的任务中坚持下来。A.refuse拒绝：B.accept接受；C.arrange安排；D.realize意识到.根据上文Whether it was a difficult math problem or a challenging essay,”以及下文“stick to getting over difficult tasks.”可知，为了突 破自己，作者学会了“接受”斗争，并坚持完成困难的任务。故选B项。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这种决心和工作方式对我在大学内外都很有用。A.determination决心；B.escape 逃跑；C.anxiety焦虑；D.advice建议。根据上文“stick to getting over difficult tasks.”可知，作者在困难的任 务中坚持下来，这种坚持的决心”和工作方式让作者终身受益。故选A项。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：高中也是我个人成长的时期。A.physical身体上的；B.academic学业的；C economic经济的；D.personal个人的。根据下文growth for me'以及结合语境可知，高中也是作者“个人的' 成长的时期。故选D项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我结交了新朋友，探索了自己的兴趣，发现了自己是谁。A.ignored忽略：B.explored 探索；C.express表达；D.lost失去。根据上文I was involved in several after-class4'可知，作者在 高中参加了一些课外活动，“探索了”自己的兴趣。故选B项。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：通过课堂和课外活动，我接触到了新的想法和观点，这些经历帮助塑造了我的 世界观和价值观。A.targeted把..作为攻击对象；B.closed关闭；C.introduced介绍，引荐；D.put放置。 由下文'through my classes and after-class activities'”可知，通过课堂和课外活动，作者接触到了新的想法和观 点，be introduced to“接触到'是固定搭配。故选C项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：通过课堂和课外活动，我接触到了新的想法和观点，这些经历帮助塑造了我的 世界观和价值观。A.shape塑造；B.stress强调；C.toughen使..坚韧；D.improve提高，改善。根据常识 和空后my worldview and values''可知，作者接触到了新的思想和观点，这些经历帮助塑造他的世界观和价 值观。故选A项。 语法填空 52.分析句子结构可知，该空前后为结构完整的两个分句，需要用连词进行连接。“互联网带来了购物便利”， 与对很多人来说，网上购物会成瘾”，存在转折关系。故填连词but。 53.根据语境可知，空后的"online shopping can develop into a mental illness'"对空前的a danger进行了解释 说明。分析句子结构可知，此句结构完整，不缺少句子成分。因此，此处应填ht引导的同位语从句。 54.this condition与recognize之间为被动关系，故填is recognized。 55.空处的词修饰名词短语“impulse control disorders'",应用形容词various"不同的各种各样的"。 56.it is time to do,“是时候做某事了”为固定用法。 57.分析句子结构可知所填词为该句的谓语动词，且动词与谓语之间是主动关系。根据该句的时间状语 earlier this year可知，该句应填一般过去时。 58.根据语境可知，此处指约5%的人因BSD而遭受痛苦，suffer from"因.遭受痛苦"。 59.根据空后的"experience greater levels of anxiety and depression'",可知，此处应为比较级，指年轻人更有 可能患BSD。 60.空处的词作show的宾语，应用名词，其前有many修饰，故填behave的名词复数形式。 6l.分析句子结构可知，"never_the things'"在句中作状语。use与其逻辑主语hey之间为主动关系，故 填using。 单词拼写 62.【答案】personality 【解析】句意：做一个诚实公正的人并不是软弱的表现，而是一种积极和坚强的个性。个性personality前 面有a修饰，用单数，故填personality。 63.【答案】responsible 【解析】句意：我们每个人都必须对自己的行为负责。根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查固定短语b responsible for“对...负责；对...有责任”，故填responsible。 64.【答案】recommended 【解析】句意：这家酒店新开的餐厅被高度推荐。根据汉语提示可知，此处应填动词，表示推荐'，recommend 符合题意，主语The hotel's new restaurant与recommend之间是被动关系，结合空前is可知，此处应用动词 的-ed形式表被动。故填recommended。. 65.【答案】details 【解析】略 66.【答案】unique 【解析】略 67.【答案】pretended 【解析】略 68.【答案】champion 【解析】句意：在2020年东京奥运会上，来自清华大学的学生杨倩成为射击冠军。分析句子可知，空处应 填可数名词的单数形式。champion名词，意为‘冠军'，符合句意。故填champion。 69.【答案】breathe 【解析】句意：我喜欢早晨早起，因为早上的空气清新，利于呼吸。be good to do sth.做某事好，固定短语： 呼吸breathe,动词，符合句意，故填breathe。. 70.【答案】disasters 【解析】略 71.【答案】description 【解析】略 听力原文 Text 1 W:Did you enjoy the movie last night? M:We couldn't get any tickets,so we went to the park instead. Text 2 W:John,I've been looking for you. M:Is there a problem? W:No.I need someone to pick up a customer from the airport on Saturday M:I thought Greg was doing that. Text 3 W:My sister Jenny's getting married! M:Really?When? W:Next month.She's marying Tim she met when they were studying in Canada,and we're all going to Toronto for the wedding. M:Sounds great.And how about your brother?What's he been doing lately? Text 4 W:Could you tell me the starting times for both performances? M:The first begins at 7 and it lasts for 2 hours.And then the other one begins 10 minutes later. Text 5 W:New York is a beautiful city!I am so happy we are here,Mike. M:I am excited to see Central Park.Tanya,how many parks does New York City have? W:I will look in my book.Hmmm,here it is!New York City has more than 1,700 parks. Text 6 W:Hi,Bob!Where are you off to? M:To the library.I have to finish the homework for tomorrow's class. W:Why don't you do it at home? M:I have a part-time job in the evening so when I get home,I'll be too tired to do it. W:Where do you work? M:I work in a cafe. W:Why do you like the job? M:It's interesting.I really enjoy working with people and get extra money W:How is the pay? M:The pay's alright.I get f7 an hour.I would like to earn more as I need a lot of money to buy a new smart phone. Text 7 M:Hi,Michelle.This is Sam.Can I speak with Ben? W:Hi,Sam.No,I'm sorry.He's not home right now. M:Do you know when he'll be back? W:He's going to be out for several hours.Do you want to leave a message? M:Yeah,thanks.I'm supposed to meet Ben at Cafe Joan for lunch at noon tomorrow.But I have to see the doctor, so I'm going to be a few minutes late. W:Do you know what time you're going to be there? M:I'll try to get there as soon as I can.I should be there by 12:30. Text 8 W:Do you want to go to the beach this weekend?Bob is coming too. M:I'd love to!Which beach are we going to? W:Well,we haven't decided yet.The nearest beach London has is Canvey Island Beach.It only takes an hour's drive from London,but we go there often. M:We can go to Kemp Town Beach in Brighton or Birling Gap Beach in East Sussex.Kemp Town is famous for its coastal walks,the Seven Sisters path along the south coast.We can surf,swim,and fly kites. W:Sounds fun!But the water is not so clean.I prefer to go to Birling Gap because the water quality is excellent. M:How long does it take to get there? W:It'll take us about two hours to go there by train. M:Actually,I don't like traveling by train,but since I will be traveling with my friends it should be OK. W:Great. Text 9 W:Hi Adam.How is the cooking course you're doing? M:Well,it was my mother who told me to do it.At first I thought it wouldn't be so interesting as I don't want to be a cook like her.But half an hour after the class started,I realized it was great fun W:I'm sure it was a great way to spend the day. M:It was!We were in a kitchen from 10 a.m.to 6 p.m.It was a very interesting experience.After the first half hour when the teacher told us what to use,it took me only three hours to make a very special meal with very simple foods such as cheese,vegetables and eggs.When I got back in the evening I was really happy about the results. W:Was the kitchen large? M:Very large.And today I'll try to make a meal for my grandmother.Shereally loves trying new dishes. Text 10 M:Good afternoon,and welcome to Hollywood,California.And I'm your tour guide,Jack.I hope you all enjoy today's tour of the houses of the stars.Here we go!Now remember,you can buy photos of all the stars'houses when the tour is over,so please don't take any pictures during the tour,okay?Up on the left is the house where Marilyn Monroe lived.After she got married,she left this house and moved to New York to live with her husband,a famous American baseball player named Joe Di Maggio.Now,just around the comer you'll see a bright yellow house.Can you see it?Up on the hill?This is where James Dean lived.Finally,do you see that big gate on the right?Well,this is the entrance to Arnold Schwarzenegger's house.Unfortunately,you can't see the house from here,and we're not allowed to go inside the gate.