一般现在时（课件）-2025-2026学年北京版英语三年级上册

这是一份小学英语期末复习课件，包含38页内容，围绕一般现在时构建学习支架。从季节词汇积累（如summer, autumn）、句子组合练习（如“Spring is warm and rainy”）到时态概念解析，逐步涵盖用法（长期状态、习惯动作等）、时间标志词（always, often等）及句型转换（肯定、否定、疑问）练习。 资料特色在于递进式设计，通过具体例句（如“Danny plays football every day”）和情境练习提升语言能力，结合句型转换训练培养思维品质，作业要求写短文促进学习能力发展。适合小学高年级学生期末复习，帮助其巩固语法基础，也为教师提供系统教学支持，提升复习效率。

一般现在时 L13 L13 L13 L13 L13 L13 L14 L14 L14 L14 L14 L14 L14 L15 什么是时态？ 时 态 时间 形态（样子） 跟时间有关系的（ 动词 ）形态 在英语中，做同样一件事，在不同的时间里做，动词的形态就会有所不同(时常发生 “变态”)，这就是“时态”。 (play football 打篮球） 1. He plays football every day. 2.He is playing football. 3.He played football yesterday. 4.He will play football tomorrow. 一般现在时 1. 长期存在的状态; 3. 表示客观真理或普遍事实。 2. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作; Danny often plays football. Danny plays football every day. Danny plays football on Sundays. Danny's mother never plays football. 时间标志词 always often usually sometimes every day never on Sundays once a day 基本结构 1. 主语 + be (am/is/are) + 其他 2. 主语 + do/does + 其他 什么样的主语是第三人称单数呢？ Peter ________(do) his homework hard. Mary _______(say) she is a teacher Students ______ (play) toys on Sunday. ① 句型转换 be 动词 肯定句 否定句 am/is/are He is a good student. He is not a good student. = isn't am not/isn't /aren't 肯定句 am/is/are 否定句 am not/isn't /aren't He is a good student. 一般疑问句 Is he a good student? be 提前 be 动词 句型转换 有be 提be 肯定句 am/is/are 否定句 am not/isn't /aren't 一般疑问句 be 提前 Peter is a good student. 回答 Is Peter a good student? Yes, he is. 肯定：Yes, sb. + be No, he isn't. 否定：No, sb. + be not be 动词 句型转换 do/does He reads books every day. 肯定句 实义动词 否定句 He does not read books every day. = doesn't + don't/doesn't 句型转换 无be 求助 实义动词 肯定句 do/does 否定句 + don't/doesn't Peter reads books every day. Does Peter read books every day? 一般疑问句 do/does 提前 句型转换 无be 求助 实义动词 肯定句 do/does 否定句 + don't/doesn't 一般疑问句 do/does 提前 Peter reads books every day. Does Peter read books every day? 回答 Yes, he does. 肯定：Yes, sb. + do/does. No, he doesn't. 否定：No, sb. + don't/doesn't. 句型转换 ② 无be 求助 He is a good student. He is a good student. 不能用“yes or no”回答 Who is a good student? 对主语提问： Who/What等 + 其他 特殊疑问句 不能用“yes or no”回答 特殊疑问句 Peter reads books every day. Peter reads books every day. 对非主语提问： 疑问词 + 一般疑问句 What does Peter read every day? 一般：Does Peter play football every day? 先斩：Does Peter play football every day? 后奏：What does Peter play every day? 一般 先斩后奏 1. The man is a policeman. (改为否定句) _______________________ The man isn't a policeman. 2. He wants to skate.(改为一般疑问句) _________________________________________ Does he want to skate? ③ homework 写一篇简单的短文（如介绍自己的家人、日常活动等），全部使用一般现在时。 例如：“My Daily Life” 学生两人一组，根据给定的情景（如在商店购物、在学校交流兴趣爱好等）编写 对话，并且在对话中尽量多地使用一般现在时的句子。 Lavf60.16.100 $