期末练习卷（绍兴卷） 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语上册

2025-2026学年八年级英语上册期末练习卷（绍兴卷） 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 ▣ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师负 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填涂。 6 填涂样例正确■]错误-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 第一部分（听力）（第1-5每小题1分，6-15每小题1.5分，共20分） 1[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.A][B][C1[D1 2.[A][B][C][D] 7.A][BI[C1[D] 12.A1[B][CJ[D1 3A][B1[C1[D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 13.[AJ[B1[C1[D1 4.A][B][C1[DJ 9.[A][B][C][D] 14.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[AJ[B1[CJ[D] 15.AJ[B][C][D1 第二部分（阅读理解)（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 16.A1[B1[CJ[D1 21A[B][C1[D] 26.[A][BJ[C][D] 31.[AJ[B1[c1[D] 17.A1[B1IC1[D1 22.A1[B1IC1[D1 27.[A][B1[C1[DJ 32.[AJ[B1[C1[D1 18.[A][B][C][D] 23[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C1[DJ 33.AJ[B][C1[D1 19.[A][B][C][D] 24.[A1[B1IC][D] 29.[A][BJ[C1[D1 34.[AI[B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 25.A][B]【C][DJ 30.AJ[B][C][D1 35 第三部分第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 36.A1[B1[C1[D1 41.A1IB1[C][D1 46.[A][B][C][D] 37.AJ[B1[C][D] 42[A][B][C][D] 47.A][B][CJ[D] 38.A][B][C][D] 43.[AJ[B][C][D] 48.A][B1[C1ID1 39.AJ[B1[C][D] 44.[A][B][C][D] 49.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 45.[A][B][C][D] 50.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形迈框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A:51. 52. 53. 54 55. B:56. 57. 58. 59 60. 61. 62. 63. 64 6的 第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 66. 67. 68. 69 70. 71. 72. 73. 74 75. 第四部分语言运用（共一节，满分20分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 保密★启用前 2025 -2026学年八年级上学期期末考试（绍兴市专用） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 考生注意： 1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 4.考试难度：0.75 [2025年浙江省最新中考题型] 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B A A C B A C B A B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B C A B A B D C A D 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A C B B C C C D C C 题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 D B D C B D C D C A 题号 46 47 48 49 50 答案 C A B D D 1．B 【原文】M: What does your aunt do, Maria? W: A nurse in a hospital. 2．A 【原文】M: Does Ben study as hard as Mary? W: Yes, but Linda studies harder than both of them. 3．A 【原文】A: Do you know Carl? B: Yes, he is a famous movie director. 4．C 【原文】W: How was your summer holiday, Tom? M: Great! I went camping with my cousins in the mountains. We saw the most beautiful stars at night! 5．B 【原文】W: Do you want to be a computer programmer when you leave school, Jimmy? M: No, I’d like to be an animal doctor. 6．A 7．C 【原文】W: Hi, Tony. Did you have a good weekend? M: Yes, I did. It was great. I went to the zoo on Sunday. W: Who did you go with? M: My mom and dad, and my brother. My sister couldn’t come because she was at soccer practice. 8．B 9．A 10．B 【原文】M: Susan, I remember you have read Tom Sawyer twice. Don’t you feel bored? W: No, Dad. I really like Mark Twain’s novels. His novels are fantastic. I want to be a writer in the future. M: I’m very glad that you want to be a writer. How are you going to make it? W: I’m going to keep on writing stories. M: Great. Hope your dream will come true. What are you going to do this weekend? W: I’m going to do my homework this Saturday. I will go to the library to borrow more books on Sunday. Would you like to go with me? M: Sure. 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．A 【原文】 Hello, everyone. Welcome to today’s Children in the Kitchen. Can children do well in the kitchen too? Of course, they can. Today’s special dish is soup. Before we start, get the following ready: 4 carrots, half cabbage, half a bottle of tomato sauce and half a kilo of beef. First, cut the materials into certain pieces. Next, put them all in the pot and cook for twenty minutes. Then put in the tomato sauce and cook for another ten minutes. Finally, add a teaspoon of salt before you turn off the gas. Have a taste of this lovely soup. This can be the most delicious homemade dish. 16．B 17．D 18．C 本文主要介绍泰姬陵、兵马俑、布达拉宫三个著名旅游景点的相关信息。 16．细节理解题。根据“Taj Mahal, India”部分中的“The Taj Mahal was built by the Mughal emperor during 1631-1653 and is now widely known as one of the greatest buildings in the world.”可知，泰姬陵是一座宏伟的建筑。故选B。 17．推理判断题。根据“at 3,650 meters above sea level”可知，布达拉宫海拔3650米，非建筑高度，A选项不符； 根据“covering an area of 22,780 square meters”可知，兵马俑博物馆占地面积22,780平方米，B选项不符；根据“The building looks silver under the moonlight”可知，泰姬陵在月光下呈银色，C选项不符；根据“The Taj Mahal was built by the Mughal emperor”及“The Terracotta Army is a museum with terracotta sculptures (雕塑) of the armies of the first emperor of China”可知，二者均与皇帝相关，选项D正确。故选D。 18．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍泰姬陵、兵马俑、布达拉宫三个著名旅游景点的建造背景、特色等信息，属于旅游范畴，应该可以在“旅游”网站上看到。故选C。 19．A 20．D 21．A 22．C 本文开篇引用关于友谊的谚语，阐述了好朋友的重要性，随后介绍了两首分别来自中国古代和美国现代的关于友谊的诗歌，并分析了两首诗的内容特点和共同主旨。 19．细节理解题。根据文章开头“A friend in need is a friend indeed.”可知，作者是以引用一句谚语的方式开启文章的。故选A。 20．细节理解题。根据中国古诗的内容“I’m leaving now on a boat so light, When I hear you singing on the shore in sight.”可知，诗中描述的场景是“有人乘小船离开，岸边有人唱歌送行”，符合该场景描述的是选项D。故选D。 21．词句猜测题。根据英文诗歌的押韵原则，诗歌前后两句最后一个单词结尾的音节应是完全一致的。along的发音是/əˈlɔːŋ/，song的发音是/sɔːŋ/，二者后面两个音节发音一致。故选A。 22．主旨大意题。根据文章最后一段可知，中国古诗讲述送别朋友，体现朋友间的深厚情谊；美国现代诗讲述立刻回应朋友的召唤，体现朋友间的默契相伴。两首诗分别以“告别”和“相见”两种不同的方式展现友谊。由此可推知，友谊可以通过不同的方式体现。故选C。 23．B 24．B 25．C 26．C 本文主要介绍了山东传统食物花饽饽：它有着300多年的历史，是当地人在节日、婚礼等特殊场合的必备食物；文章以威海的于丽丽及其花饽饽工厂为例，说明花饽饽的制作传承与受欢迎程度，同时点明它兼具食物与艺术品的属性，还承载着人们对美好生活的祝愿。 23．细节理解题。根据“Huabobo is a kind of traditional food in Shandong”可知，花饽饽是山东的一种传统食物。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make Huabobo”可知，是于丽丽的奶奶教她做花饽饽的。故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据“For people in Shandong, Huabobo is a symbol of the Chinese New Year. It shows good luck and people’s wishes for a good life”可知，在山东，过年吃花饽饽象征着好运和对美好生活的祝愿。故选C。 26．主旨大意题。文章既介绍了花饽饽的历史、食用场合和受欢迎程度，也说明了它的艺术价值和承载的文化寓意（好运、对美好生活的祝愿）。因此，选项C“山东花饽饽的流行度与文化意义”全面概括文章主旨。故选C。 27．C 28．D 29．C 30．C 本文主要介绍了蛋炒饭的制作步骤和所需原料，并表达了对这道中式家常菜的喜爱。 27．推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“Taste of China!”以及文中提到的蛋炒饭是典型的中国家常菜，可推断作者很可能来自中国。故选C。 28．词句猜测题。根据文章第1段“But if we can eat a bowl of egg fried rice, it will make us feel as if we were at home.”可知，如果我们能吃上一碗蛋炒饭，就会让我们感觉仿佛在家一样。“homesick”指的是因身处国外而想念家乡的感觉，意为“想家的”。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据文章制作步骤部分：第一，“First, fry the beaten egg.”对应c。第二，“Next, fry the rice… then the rice.”对应a。第三，“Then, add the carrots, onion and mix them up.”对应b。第四，“After that, add salt and white pepper…”对应e。第五，“Finally, eat it.”对应d。因此正确顺序是c→a→b→e→d。故选C。 30．主旨大意题。文章最后一段从“First, fry the beaten egg.”到“Finally, eat it.”详细描述了制作蛋炒饭的具体步骤，因此本段主要讲述如何制作蛋炒饭。故选C。 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．I think booking the hotel is the most important while travelling, because sleeping is important. 本文是一篇说明文，介绍了旅行对人们的好处，并给出了制定旅行计划的四个实用建议：选择目的地、规划预算、提前预订酒店、尝试新事物与美食，帮助读者更好地享受旅程。 31．根据“To decide any travelling place, you can look up the tourist places, its weather”可知，这里应补充查询旅行地点的其他相关信息，选项B“游览它的最佳时间以及到达该地的方式。”符合语境，与前文的“景点、天气”构成完整的旅行地点查询要素，故选B。 32．根据“Then make a travelling plan according to the money.”可知，这里应先确定可承担的旅行费用，选项A“所以首先想想你能承担的旅行费用金额。”符合语境，承接前文对预算重要性的强调，为后文按钱制定计划做铺垫，故选A。 33．根据“After you decide the place and prepare the money, you should remember to book a hotel.”可知，这里应说明忘记订酒店的后果，选项C“如果你忘记订酒店，可能会发生找不到住宿地方的情况。”符合语境，解释订酒店的必要性，呼应前文“记得订酒店”的提醒，故选C。 34．根据“You can do something new like cultural shopping and events. During the trip, you can also enjoy delicious food of different places.”可知，这里应总述尝试新事物和新食物，选项D“尝试做一些新的事情并尝试新的食物。”符合语境，概括后文的具体新活动与美食体验，故选D。 35．此题答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案：I think booking the hotel is the most important while travelling, because sleeping is important. 36．D 37．B 38．D 39．C 40．B 41．D 42．C 43．D 44．C 45．A 46．C 47．A 48．B 49．D 50．D 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了杜鹃鸟的习性，包括它们如何让其他鸟类照顾自己的幼鸟，以及杜鹃幼鸟的行为特点等。 36．杜鹃是一种很糟糕的鸟。 honest诚实的；exciting令人兴奋的；alive活着的；awful糟糕的。根据后文“Cuckoos lay their eggs in the nests of … birds and do not care for their own babies.”可知，杜鹃把蛋下在其他鸟的巢里，不照顾自己的幼鸟，所以是糟糕的鸟，故选D。 37．大多数鸟下蛋并照顾它们，直到幼鸟孵化出来。 Few很少，修饰可数名词复数；Most大多数，修饰可数名词复数；Little很少，修饰不可数名词；Much很多，修饰不可数名词。此处修饰可数名词复数“birds”，且根据常识可知，大多数鸟会照顾自己的蛋和幼鸟，故选B。 38．然后它们喂养幼鸟，直到它们准备离开巢穴。 build建造；Make制作；break打破；leave离开。根据“until they are ready to … the nest.”可知，幼鸟长大后会离开巢穴，故选D。 39．有些鸟不是这么好的父母。 birds鸟；friends朋友；parents父母；neighbors邻居。根据后文“Cuckoos lay their eggs in the nests of … birds and do not care for their own babies.”可知，此处说的是有些鸟不是好的父母，不照顾自己的幼鸟，故选C。 40．杜鹃把蛋下在其他鸟的巢里，不照顾自己的幼鸟。 another另一个，三者或三者以上中的另一个；other其他的，后接可数名词复数；others其他人或物，相当于“other+可数名词复数”；the other两者中的另一个。此处修饰可数名词复数“birds”，且表示泛指，用other，故选B。 41．杜鹃让其他鸟充当父母。 for为了；at在；to到；as作为。act as“充当，担任”，固定短语，故选D。 42．这些其他的鸟就得承担起抚养幼杜鹃以及自己幼鸟的工作。 help帮助；support支持；work工作；heat热量。抚养幼鸟是一项 “工作”，the work of doing sth. 表示 “做某事的工作”。故选 C。 43．如果杜鹃蛋先孵化，小杜鹃经常会把其他蛋推出巢外，这样它就能得到新妈妈全部的爱。 father爸爸；mother妈妈；friend朋友；baby幼鸟。根据“so that it can get all the love from its new mother.”可知，此处指小杜鹃，故选D。 44．小杜鹃有时甚至会把其他幼鸟推出巢外。 sadly悲伤地；slowly慢慢地；even甚至；finally最后。根据“The young cuckoo sometimes … pushes the other babies out of the nest.”可知，此处表示递进关系，用even，故选C。 45．小杜鹃叫声响亮，而且通常比其他幼鸟更大。 bigger更大的；smaller更小的；easier更容易的；weaker更弱的。根据“It will … all the food and the space in the nest.”并结合选项可知，小杜鹃会占据巢里所有的食物和空间，所以它比其他幼鸟更大，故选A。 46．它会占据巢里所有的食物和空间。 buy买；eat吃；taken拿走；fight打架。根据“all the food and the space in the nest”可知，此处指占据食物和空间，故选C。 47．这意味着许多其他鸟都花时间照顾小杜鹃，而不是照顾自己的幼鸟。 means意味着；advises建议；bets打赌；speaks说。根据“A cuckoo lays around 25 eggs each year in the nests of other birds. This … that many other birds spend all their time looking after young cuckoos .. their own babies.”可知，前文提到杜鹃每年在其他鸟的巢里产大约25枚蛋，后文是这个行为带来的结果，means符合语境。故选A。 48．这意味着许多其他鸟都花时间照顾小杜鹃，而不是照顾自己的幼鸟。 because of因为；instead of代替，而不是；in front of在……前面；in face of面对。根据“looking after young cuckoos … their own babies”可知，此处指照顾小杜鹃而不是自己的幼鸟，故选B。 49．有些鸟学会了识别杜鹃蛋，并把它们推出巢外。 flown飞；played玩；worked工作；learned学会。根据“to recognize (识别) the cuckoos’ eggs”可知，此处指学会识别，故选D。 50．但是杜鹃也找到了欺骗其他鸟的方法。 too也，用于肯定句句末；almost几乎；nearly几乎；also也，用于肯定句句中。此处用于肯定句句中，用also，故选D。 51．invited 52．look for 53．tools 54．sick 55．everything 本文讲述了作者上周末帮助朋友John修理厨房物品的经历。 51．他邀请我去他家帮他。根据“me to their house”和备选词汇可知，考查invite sb to sp“邀请某人去某地”，文章叙述过去的事，用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式invited。故填invited。 52．我开始在房间里寻找必要的工具。根据“the necessary tools in the room”和备选词汇可知，此处表示“寻找”工具，start to后接动词原形，look for符合语境。故填look for。 53．找到所有工具后，我开始修理它们。根据“found all the”和备选词汇可知，此处指找到的工具，tool是可数名词，all后接复数形式tools。故填tools。 54．因为他的父亲生病了，我想尽我所能让他们的生活更轻松。根据“His father was feeling unwell”和备选词汇可知，此处表示父亲生病，sick符合语境。故填sick。 55．因为他的父亲生病了，我想尽我所能让他们的生活更轻松。根据“I wanted to do… I could”和备选词汇可知，此处表示“做所有我能做的事”，everything符合语境。故填everything。 56．almost 57．free 58．lazy 59．pack 60．pull 61．wherever 62．solve 63．remind 64．store 65．ready 本文主要讲了两位家长对孩子是否应该做家务的不同观点。 56．许多家长，比如米勒女士，觉得现在的学生几乎忙到喘不过气。根据汉语提示可知，almost“几乎”，副词，此处修饰形容词短语“too busy”。故填almost。 57．在课业和考试之间，他们几乎没有空闲的时间。根据汉语提示可知，free“空闲的”，形容词，修饰名词time。故填free。 58．此外，一些孩子如果放学后还得做家务，可能对学习变得懒惰。根据汉语提示可知，lazy“懒惰的”，形容词，作表语。故填lazy。 59．米勒女士认为，打包孩子的书包、为他们准备餐食、并拉着他们度过繁忙的日子是父母的责任。根据汉语提示可知，pack“打包”，动词；It’s one's duty to do sth.做某事是某人的责任。故填pack。 60．米勒女士认为，打包孩子的书包、为他们准备餐食、并拉着他们度过繁忙的日子是父母的责任。根据汉语提示可知，pull“拉”，动词原形，此处引申为“引导 (度过)”；空处与pack和prepare并列，故用动词原形。故填pull。 61．他说，学习不应该只发生在任何有书的地方。根据汉语提示可知，wherever“在任何地方”，连词，引导地点状语从句。故填wherever。 62．孩子应该学会自己解决日常问题。根据“daily problems themselves”可知，此处表示“解决”；solve“解决”，动词；learn to do sth.学会做某事。故填solve。 63．做简单的家务可以提醒他们生活不只是成绩。根据汉语提示可知，remind“提醒”，动词；由can可知，此处应用动词原形。故填remind。 64．例如，他们应该学会妥善贮存自己的玩具和衣物。根据汉语提示可知，store“贮存”，动词；learn to do sth.学会做某事。故填store。 65．这有助于他们为现实世界做好准备。根据汉语提示可知，ready“准备好的”，形容词；短语be ready for表示“为……做好准备”。故填ready。 66．a 67．arrived 68．places 69．the most famous 70．my 71．to hurt 72．for 73．and 74．bought 75．thinking 本文主要讲述了作者国庆期间和家人去扬州旅游的经历。 66．这是一次非常奇妙的经历。experience作“经历”讲时为可数名词单数，wonderful以辅音音素开头，表示“一次”，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 67．早上我和家人乘飞机到达了干净可爱的扬州。根据“in the morning”可知，此处描述过去的事情，应用一般过去时，arrive的过去式为arrived。故填arrived。 68．那里有许多名胜古迹。lots of后接可数名词复数，place的复数形式为places。故填places。 69．首先，我们参观了瘦西湖，中国最著名的公园之一。one of后接形容词最高级和名词复数，famous的最高级为the most famous。故填the most famous。 70．它简直让我叹为观止。take one’s breath away“令人叹为观止”，固定搭配，主语I，应用my。故填my。 71．我忍不住摘了一朵花，但爸爸说伤害花是不好的。It’s+adj.+to do sth.“做某事是……的”，固定句型。故填to hurt。 72．此外，瘦西湖以各种伟大的古建筑而闻名。be famous for“以……而闻名”，固定搭配。故填for。 73．我们沿着五亭桥走，爬上了古塔！walked和climbed为并列关系，应用and连接。故填and。 74．后来我们去购物，在街市上为我们的朋友买了几条丝巾。and连接并列动词，与went形式一致，用buy的过去式bought。故填bought。 75．当我们回到酒店时，我们都一直在想着这次旅行！keep doing sth.“一直做某事”，固定搭配。故填thinking。 76．例文 Dream Big, Plan Well I am Li Hua. I have a big dream. I want to be a computer programmer. To realize my dream, first, I’m going to work hard and listen to the teachers carefully in class. Second, I’m going to read more books to get further knowledge. Third, it’s necessary to keep on practising writing programs every day. Besides, I will ask teachers for advice if necessary. Where there is a will, there is a way. I believe my dream will come true one day. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，即结合自身实际（个人能力、兴趣爱好等）分享人生规划，考生需围绕这些要点进行阐述，适当添加细节，突出为实现梦想所采取的具体行动等重点内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。作者直接表明身份“I am Li Hua”，并引出自己的大梦想“I want to be a computer programmer”，简洁明了地引出重点介绍的内容——为实现成为计算机程序员的梦想所做的规划； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从多个方面重点介绍为实现梦想的具体情况。首先提到在课堂上要努力学习、认真听讲，接着说要多读书获取更多知识，然后强调每天坚持练习编写程序很必要，此外，还补充了如果需要会向老师请教建议，使规划更加全面具体； 第三步，书写结语。引用名言“Where there is a will, there is a way.”表达自己有决心实现梦想，并坚信梦想终有一天会成真“I believe my dream will come true one day”，表达了对未来的美好期望。 [亮点词汇] ①realize实现 ②further更进一步的 ③practise练习 ④advice建议 [高分句型] ①To realize my dream, first, I’m going to work hard and listen to the teachers carefully in class.（动词不定式作目的状语） ②Where there is a will, there is a way.（谚语） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。What does your and do. maria and nurse in a hospital. What does your and do. maria and nurse in a hospital. Listen to the next . question. Does ben study as hard as mary? Yes, but Linda studies harder than both of them. Does being study as hard as mary? Yes, but Linda studies harder than both of them. Listen to the next . question. Do you know carl? Yes, he is a famous movie director. Do you know carl? Yes. he is a famous movie director. Listen to the next . question. How was your summer holiday? tom? great. I went camping with my cousins in the mountains. We saw the most beautiful stars at night. How was your summer holiday? tom? great. I went camping with my cousins in the mountains. We saw the most beautiful stars at night. Listen to the next question. Do you want to be a computer programmer when you leave school? Jimmy. no, i'd like to be an animal . doctor. Do you want to be a computer programmer when you leave school? Jimmy. no, i'd like to be an animal doctor. Listen to the next . question. Hi tony. Did you have . a good weekend? Yes, I did. IT was great. I went to the zoo on sunday. Who did you go . with my mom and dad and my brother? My sister couldn't come because he was at soccer practice. Hi tony. Did you have a . good weekend? Yes, I did. IT was great. I went to the zoo on sunday. Who did you go with? My mom and dad and my brother? My sister couldn't come because he was at soccer practice. Listen to the next question. Susan, I remember you have read tom soil twice. Don't you . feel bored? No, dad, I really like mark twins novels. His novels are fantastic. I want to be a writer in the future. I'm very glad that you want to be a writer. How are you going . to make IT? I'm going to keep on writing stories. great. Hope your dream will come true. What are you going to do this weekend? I'm going to do my homework. This saturday. I will go to the library to borrow more books on sunday. Would you like . to go with me? sure. Susan, I remember you have read tom soir twice. Don't you feel bored? No, dad, I really like mark twins novels. His novels are fantastic. I want to be a writer in the future. I'm very glad that you want to be a writer. How are you going . to make IT? I'm going to keep on writing stories. great. Hope your dream will come true. What are you going to do this weekend? I'm going to do my homework. This saturday. I will go to the library to borrow more books on sunday. Would you like . to go with me? sure. Listen to the next . question. Hello everyone. Welcome to today's children in the kitchen. Can children do well in the kitchen too? Of course they can. Today's . special dishes, soup. Before we start, get the following ready for carrots, half cab ge, half a bottle of tomato sauce and half . a kilo of b . first cut the materials into certain pieces. Next, put them all in the part in, cook for twenty minutes. Then put in the tomato sauce and cook for another ten minutes. Finally, add a teaspoon of salt. Before you turn off the gas, have a taste of this lovely soup. This can be the most delicious homemade dish. Hello everyone, welcome to today's children in the kitchen. Can children do well in the kitchen too? Of course they can. Today's special dishes, soup. Before we start, get the following ready for carrots, half cabbage, half a bottle of tomato sauce and half halo of beef. First cut the materials into certain pieces. Next, put them all in the pot and cook for twenty minutes. Then put in the tomato sauce and cook for another ten minutes. Finally add a tea spoon of salt. Before you turn off the gas, have a taste of this lovely soup. This can be the most delicious homemade dish. 听力部分到此结束。 保密 启用前 2025 -2026学年八年级上学期期末考试(绍兴市专用) 英 语 (考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:120分) 学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_ 考生注意: 1.本试题卷共10页,满分120分 。考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 3.答题时,请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求,在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答,在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 4.考试难度:0.75 [2025年浙江省最新中考题型] 第一部分 听力 (满分20分) 第一节:听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。(每小题1分) 1.Where does Maria’s aunt work? A.In a shop. B.In a hospital. C.In a school. 2.Who studies the hardest of the three? A.Linda. B.Ben. C.Mary. 3.What is Carl’s job? A.A director. B.A dancer. C.A guide. 4.What did Tom do during his holiday? A.Went swimming. B.Visited his cousins. C.Went camping. 5.What does Jimmy want to be? A.A teacher. B.An animal doctor. C.A computer programmer. 第二节:听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。(每小题1.5分) 听下面一段对话,完成下面小题。 6.How was Tony’s weekend? A.Great. B.Busy. C.Boring. 7.What did Tony’s sister do on Sunday? A.She studied at home. B.She visited the zoo. C.She played soccer. 听一段对话,回答以下小题。 8.What does Susan think of Mark Twain’s novels? A.Boring. B.Fantastic. C.Relaxing. 9.What does Susan want to be in the future? A.A writer. B.A teacher. C.A reporter. 10.What will Susan do on Sunday? A.Do her homework. B.Go to the library. C.Write stories. 第三节:听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。(每小题1.5分)。 11.Who is going to cook? A.The grandparents. B.Children. C.Parents. 12.What is today’s special dish? A.The vegetable. B.The rice. C.The soup. 13.How many carrots do they need for the soup? A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. 14.How long should we cook after putting in the tomato sauce? A.For twenty minutes. B.For ten minutes. C.For thirty minutes. 15.What should we add before we turn off the gas (煤气)? A.A teaspoon of salt. B.Some water. C.Some sugar. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Some well-known places of interest have made it into the top 10 greatest wonders of the world according to the Daily Mail. Let’s take a look. Taj Mahal, India The Taj Mahal was built by the Mughal emperor during 1631-1653 and is now widely known as one of the greatest buildings in the world. Its white round top offers a different (always fantastic) look from morning to night. The building looks silver under the moonlight, turning it into a dream place. As one of the most popular places of interest, it welcomes 2 to 4 million visitors every year. Terracotta Army, China The Terracotta Army is a museum with terracotta sculptures (雕塑) of the armies of the first emperor of China—259-210 B.C. (more than 2,200 years ago). The museum includes three huge parts covering an area of 22,780 square meters. The museum is a treasure trove (宝库) of the Qin Dynasty’s military (军事), science and technology, art and culture. Potala Palace, China Seated in the center of Lhasa, Tibet, at 3,650 meters above sea level (海拔), Potala Palace was first built in 641 to greet Princess Wencheng of Tang Dynasty (618-907). It is a 13-story palace that is 110 meters tall. The palace also collects a large number of sculptures, wall paintings and other wonderful art pieces. Millions of tourists in and out of China visit Potala Palace every year. 16.What can we see at the Taj Mahal? A.Wall paintings. B.A great building. C.Sculptures of armies. D.A white square top. 17.What can we learn from the text? A.Potala Palace is about 3,650 meters tall in height. B.The Terracotta Army is about 2,200 square meters in size. C.The round top of the Taj Mahal looks orange under the moonlight. D.The Terracotta Army and the Taj Mahal have to do with the emperors. 18.In which part of a website can we read the text? A.Food. B.Health. C.Travel. D.People. B “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” A good friend is like a star—you may not always see it, but you know it’s always there. Friends help us, understand us, and make our days brighter. Let’s read two poems about friendship—one from ancient China, and one from modern America. An ancient Chinese poem:I’m leaving now on a boat so light, When I hear you singing on the shore in sight. Though Peach Blossom Lake is deep and wide, It’s not as deep as the love you hold inside. A modern American poem:When my friend calls me from the street, I put away my homework, fast and neat. I don’t say “Wait!” or “Can’t you see?” I just run out, happy and free. We may talk or just walk along, With a friend, everything feels like . Both poems are about simple moments between friends. The Chinese poem is about seeing a friend off, and he says his friend’s love is deeper than a lake. The American poem is about answering a friend’s call right away. One is about goodbye, and one is about hello. But they both show that friends are important and make us happy. The words are easy and true. 19.How does the writer begin the passage? A.By offering a saying. B.By telling a story. C.By asking a question. D.By describing a scene. 20.Which picture shows the scene described in the Chinese poem? A. B. C. D. 21.Which of the following can be put in the in the American poem? A.a song B.a poem C.a story D.a wonder 22.What can we learn from the two poems? A.Friends should always stay together. B.Ancient poems are better than modern ones. C.Friendship can be shown in different ways. D.Poems are the best way to express friendship. C Huabobo is a kind of traditional food in Shandong. It has a history of more than 300 years. People in Shandong like it very much. They usually eat it on special days, such as festivals, weddings (婚礼) and birthdays. So there are many factories for making Huabobo in Shandong. Yu Lili, from Weihai. Shandong, likes Huabobo very much. When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make Huabobo. So she is good at making it. She has a factory in her village. There are about 80 workers in her factory. They can make over 500 kinds of Huabobo. Yu and her workers spend a lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young people show love to her Huabobo. Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also an art. Huabobo comes in different colors and shapes, like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks good and it’s delicious. For people in Shandong, Huabobo is a symbol of the Chinese New Year. It shows good luck and people’s wishes for a good life. That’s why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong. 23.What is Huabobo? A.A traditional festival. B.A kind of traditional food. C.A special cake only for weddings. 24.Who taught Yu Lili to make Huabobo? A.She herself. B.Her grandmother. C.Her workers. 25.What does eating Huabobo mean during the Chinese New Year in Shandong? A.Goodbye to the past. B.A hope for enough food. C.Good luck and wishes for a good life. 26.What is the main topic of the passage? A.The history of Huabobo in Shandong. B.Yu Lili’s factory and her skills in making Huabobo. C.The popularity (流行) and cultural meaning of Huabobo in Shandong. D How to Make Egg Fried Rice When we stay abroad (在国外) for long, we may feel homesick sometimes. But if we can eat a bowl of egg fried rice, it will make us feel as if we were at home. It’s easy and quick to cook egg fried rice. Now I’ll show you how to make it. You need these ingredients (原料): 350g cooked rice two eggs 4 spoons of oil 2 spoons of carrot cubes (胡萝卜丁) some sliced (切片的) onion salt and white pepper First, fry (炒) the beaten (打匀的) egg. Add a little oil to a hot pan, and pour in the beaten egg and stir (搅拌) quickly to break it up. Next, fry the rice. Add another spoon of oil to the pan, and then the rice. Stir until they’re well mixed. Then, add the carrots, onion and mix them up. After that, add salt and white pepper, stir the mixture and remove (移开) the pan from the fire. Finally, eat it. Pour the egg fried rice into a bowl. I can’t wait. Taste of China! 27.From the passage, where may the writer come from? A.Africa B.Australia C.China D.Japan 28.What does the underlined word “homesick” in the passage mean in Chinese? A.高兴的 B.有趣的 C.生病的 D.想家的 29.Which is the RIGHT order of cooking fried rice with eggs? a. Put the rice into the pan. b. Put in the vegetables and mix them up. c. Add oil and fry the beaten egg. d. Eat it. e. Add salt and white pepper. A.c b a d e B.e a b c d C.c a b e d D.e d c b a 30.What is the last paragraph mainly about? A.The ingredients of egg fried rice. B.Where to eat egg fried rice. C.How to make egg fried rice. D.The ways of eating egg fried rice. 第二节 任务型阅读(共5题,每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项),并回答最后小题。 Travelling is a good way to spend some time with your family and friends. Travelling not only relaxes you, but also teaches travelers about different cultures and customs. The most amazing part of travelling is enjoying delicious food and shopping for different cultural things. For this reason, many people love travelling. But the most important thing which you have to do before going anywhere is to make successful travelling plans. Here are some useful tips. Decide your travelling place. To decide any travelling place, you can look up the tourist places, its weather, But the most important is to consider whether the place is in your budget (预算). Budget for your travelling. Money is very important for you to make a successful plan. Then make a travelling plan according to the money. Book your hotel. After you decide the place and prepare the money, you should remember to book a hotel. Make a list of all visiting places according to your time and money. For this, you can ask your friends who have visited that place earlier for some advice. Besides, you can get help on the Internet. You can do something new like cultural shopping and events. During the trip, you can also enjoy delicious food of different places. Enjoy the flavor of different cultures. Enjoy each moment with your friends and family members. A.So first think of the amount of money you can afford for a travel. B.the best time to visit it and the way to reach the place. C.If you forget it, it might happen that you won’t get the staying place. D.Try to do something new and try new food. E.Then, it’s important to spend more time walking. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35.Q: What do you think is the most important while travelling? Why? 第三部分 语言运用 (共三节,满分40分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题,每小题1分,满分15 分) 阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Today, let ne tell you something about a kind of bird—the cuckoo (杜鹃). Over time, the cuckoo has learned to get other birds to care for its babies. The cuckoo is an 36 bird. 37 birds lay their eggs and look after them until their babies hatch out. Then they feed their babies until they are ready to 38 the nest. Some birds are not such good 39 . Cuckoos lay their eggs in the nests of 40 birds and do not care for their own babies. The cuckoo gets other birds to act 41 the parents. The other birds are left with the 42 of bringing up the young cuckoos as well as their own babies! If the cuckoo egg hatches first, the 43 cuckoo will often push the other eggs out of the nest so that it can get all the love from its new mother. The young cuckoo sometimes 44 pushes the other babies out of the nest. The young cuckoo has a loud cry and is often 45 than the other baby birds. It will 46 all the food and the space in the nest. A cuckoo lays around 25 eggs each year in the nests of other birds. This 47 that many other birds spend all their time looking after young cuckoos 48 their own babies. Some birds 49 to recognize (识别) the cuckoos’ eggs and they push them out of their nests. But the cuckoos have 50 found ways of fooling the other birds. They can change their egg to make it look just like the other birds’ own eggs. 36.A.honest B.exciting C.alive D.awful 37.A.Few B.Most C.Little D.Much 38.A.build B.make C.break D.leave 39.A.birds B.friends C.parents D.neighbors 40.A.another B.other C.others D.the other 41.A.for B.at C.to D.as 42.A.help B.support C.work D.heat 43.A.father B.mother C.friend D.baby 44.A.sadly B.slowly C.even D.finally 45.A.bigger B.smaller C.easier D.weaker 46.A.buy B.eat C.take D.fight 47.A.means B.advises C.bets D.speaks 48.A.because of B.instead of C.in front of D.in face of 49.A.flown B.played C.worked D.learned 50.A.too B.almost C.nearly D.also 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次 everything, sick, invite, tool, look for Last weekend, my friend John called me for help. His father was feeling unwell and couldn’t fix the broken things in the kitchen. He 51 me to their house to help him. When I arrived, I started to 52 the necessary tools in the room. After I found all the 53 , I began to repair them. Since his father was 54 , I wanted to do 55 I could to make their life easier. At last, I successfully repaired the things in the kitchen. They were very thankful for my help. B:阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Many parents, like Ms Miller, feel that students today are 56 (几乎) too busy to breathe. Between schoolwork and exams, they have little 57 (空闲的) time left. Forcing them to do chores may make them even more tired. Besides, some kids may become 58 (懒惰的) about studying if they have to do housework after school. Ms Miller believes it’s the parents’ duty to 59 (打包) their kids’ bags, prepare their meals, and 60 (拉) them through their busy days. Children should only focus on books. That’s the best way to help them succeed. However, Mr Smith doesn’t think the same way. He says learning shouldn’t only happen 61 (在任何地方) there are books. Kids should learn to 62 (解决) daily problems themselves. Doing simple chores can 63 (提醒) them that life isn’t just about grades. For example, they should learn to 64 (贮存) their toys and clothes properly. This helps them be 65 (准备好的) for the real world. Parents can’t always be there to help. By doing chores, kids learn responsibility and don’t grow up depending on others for everything. 第三节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。 This is my first trip in China during the National Day holiday. It was 66 very wonderful experience. I 67 (arrive) in the clean, lovely city of Yangzhou with my family by plane in the morning. The hotel we stayed in was very comfortable and inexpensive. Yangzhou is in the eastern part of Jiangsu Province, an ancient city. There are lots of 68 (place) of interest. At first, we visited the Slender West Lake (瘦西湖), one of 69 (famous) parks in China. When we went boating, we saw many fish swimming and beautiful flowers in the sun. It just took 70 (I) breath away. I couldn’t help picking a flower, but my father said it was bad 71 (hurt) the flowers. Besides, the Slender West Lake is famous 72 the different kinds of great ancient buildings. We walked along the Wuting Bridge 73 climbed the ancient tower! Later we went shopping and 74 (buy) a few silk scarves for our friends in the street market. At noon we tried the delicious special food——huaiyangcai. After that, we took part in some activities. We were so happy that we didn’t notice the time. When we went back to the hotel, we all kept 75 (think) about the trip! 第四部分语言运用 (共一节,满分20分) 76.二十一世纪英语报开展了以Dream Big, Plan Well为主题的英语征文活动,假如你叫李华,请你结合自身实际(个人能力、兴趣爱好等),写一篇征文投稿,分享自己的人生规划。 要求: 1.语言准确得体,内容要包含图片中所有要点,每个方面分别补充至少一条。 2.文中不得出现真实人名和校名; 3.词数80左右。 Dream Big, Plan Well _ 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $