精品解析：浙江省义乌市五校联考2025-2026学年上学期八年级期中英语试卷

2025学年秋季学期五校期中作业检测 八年级（英语学科） 命题：铜溪学校八年级英语组 日期：2025.11 考生须知： 1.全卷共七大题，76小题,满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。 2.全卷分为卷I(选择题)和卷Ⅱ(非选择题)两部分,全部在“答题卷”上作答。卷I的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂；卷Ⅱ的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题卷”的相应位置上。 3.请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题卷”上先填写学校、班级和姓名。 卷Ⅰ 说明：本卷共有三大题，45小题, 满分70分。请用2B铅笔在“答题卷”上将你认为正确的选项所对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力（本题有15小题，共计25分，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分。） 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。 1. What should the girl do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Read English more. B. Find a foreign teacher. C. Listen more carefully. 2. Who is more careful? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Kate. B. Cindy. C. Linda. 3. Where does this animal come from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Australia. B. Europe. C. Asia. 4. Which is Tommy’s favourite sport? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball. 5. How often does the man exercise? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Four times a week. C. Three times a week. 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 听对话，回答以下问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does Laura want to stay at home? A Because she is ill. B. Because her father is ill. C. Because her mother is ill. 7. When will Laura go to the office? A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Wednesday. 听对话，回答以下问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where was the woman last night? A. She was at home. B. She was in a cinema. C. She was in a hotel. 9. What did the woman do before going to bed? A. She had some food. B. She washed clothes. C. She went out for a walk. 10. What does the man do? A. A teacher. B. A bus driver. C. A policeman. 第三节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What was “Santa’s workshop”? A. A classroom. B. A factory. C. An office. 12. Who had an idea one day? A. The teachers. B. The students. C. The parents. 13. How many toys did they collect? A. 10. B. 50. C. 100. 14. What did they do? A. They cleaned the toys. B. They bought the toys. C. They sold the toys. 15. How did the poor children feel? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Angry. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This is a column (栏目) of a newspaper. Let’s have a look at the problems from junior high students. I always treat Xiao Mei as my best friend, and I sometimes put her before my own need. However, Xiao Mei takes all these things for granted (理所当然) and even laughs at me in front of others. I feel so sad. — Tong Tong I feel like there’s a wall between my parents and me. They don’t understand my dreams or my hard times. Every time I try to talk, it ends unhappily. I just want them to listen and support me. What can I do? — William Sometimes, I really like my brother Shawn when we play funny games together. But we often disagree on the smallest things, and he never understands my feelings. How I wish he could leave me alone! —— Helen 16. Tong Tong feels sad because her best friend, Xiao Mei, ________. A. doesn’t understand her dreams B. laughs at her in front of others C. always supports her needs D. plays funny games with her 17. What does William want his parents to do? A. To give him more money. B. To understand and listen to him. C. To help him with his homework. D. To buy him a new computer. 18. Which part of a newspaper is the text from? A. Food. B. Travel. C. Health. D. Teenagers. B Do you know that we also communicate with ourselves from time to time? Picture this: Your mom asks you what you would like for breakfast. Many foods come to your mind: pancakes bread, porridge… You think that it would be great to have pancakes. Until you tell your mom what you want to eat, you are communicating with yourself. We call this kind of communication intrapersonal communication (自我沟通). This can be talking to ourselves, reading, writing, thinking, understanding and remembering something. Intrapersonal communication has many good points in our lives. Good intrapersonal communication allows you to understand yourself better. When you’re comfortable with who you are, and you know what you want, you can better get on with yourself. Also, intrapersonal communication helps you to keep an eye on your thoughts and feelings. When you find that your mind is full of negative (负面的) thoughts and feelings, and that they make you sad, you will try to cheer up and get rid of these bad thoughts and feelings. All in all, intrapersonal communication helps with your communication with others. Understanding your thoughts and feelings better allows you to put yourself in others’ shoes when you talk to or listen to others. Then, you can better understand and get on with them. 19. How does the writer begin the topic in Paragraph 1? A. By asking a question. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving an example. D. By telling stories. 20. From Paragraph 3, we can learn about the ________ of intrapersonal communication. A. ways B. good points C. problems D. rules 21. What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “put yourself in others’ shoes” in paragraph 4? A. 坚持不懈 B. 换位思考 C. 唇亡齿寒 D. 顾此失彼 22. What is the structure of the text? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2…) A. ①/②/③④ B. ①/②③/④ C. ①/②③④ D. ①②/③④ C Age is just a number. Some people do great things even when they are really old. Gloria Struck is 90, but she still rides her motorcycle (摩托车) and wants to go on a cross-country trip. When she was born, her father had a motorcycle shop. She learned to ride when she was 16. Over the years, she has taken part in many motorcycle races and got some prizes. Julia Hawkins has been biking for most of her life. But she started running only a few years ago and set her first world record in 2017. She set a new world record in November 2021 by running the 100 meters in just over 62 seconds for her age group. Remember that Ms Hawkins was 105 years old at that time. Yuichiro Miura, a Japanese, was the oldest person to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma at the age of 80. During the trip, he faced some serious health problems. But none of the problems seemed to make him change his mind. He celebrated his 90th birthday in October 2022. Manfred Steiner taught at Brown Medical School until 2000. But after he stopped working, he realized he had time to do something he'd always wanted to do — study physics. It took him a long time, but he finally got his PhD in physics when he was 89 years old. 23. How many great old people are mentioned? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 24. How old was Julia Hawkins when she set a new world record in 2021? A. 80 years old. B. 89 years old. C. 90 years old. D. 105 years old. 25. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Age stops people from doing great things. B. Yuichiro Miura set a world record in 2012. C. Manfred Steiner got his PhD in physics easily. D. Gloria Struck has won some motorcycle races. 26. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Old But Doing Great Things. B. Famous Schools and Their Achievements. C. Different Sports in the World. D. The History of Mount Qomolangma Climbing. D In the future, we might not just drive or take trains to get around. Smart people are making a new way to travel: flying cars. These cars can run on the road like usual cars, but they can also fly in the sky like planes. “Wow, can you imagine flying over traffic jams?” asks Tom. “Sure, Tom!” answers Sarah. “It would save so much time. Flying cars can help deal with some big travel problems. One is traffic jams. With flying cars, people can fly over them and save time. Another problem is pollution. Many flying cars are being made as electric cars, so…” “I heard these electric flying cars won’t pollute the air,” Jack puts a word in. “That’s right, Jack,” adds Emma. “They’re eco-friendly and a big step towards cleaner transportation (运输).” Safety (安全) is very important for new ways to travel. Engineers are using cool technology to make flying cars safe. They put safety nets into them, like parachutes (降落伞) and good guidance systems (导航系统) to help. “Dad, are flying cars safe?” little Timmy asks. “Yes, Timmy,” his dad reassures him. “Engineers are working hard to make them as safe as possible.” Flying cars are still being tested, but some companies have tried them out. It might take a few years, but soon we might see flying cars in our everyday life. The idea of flying cars is not just a dream anymore—it’s getting real. “I can’t wait for the day when we can just fly to work,” says Lisa, excitedly. “Me neither,” agrees Mike. “It’s going to change the way we live and travel.” 27. What problems can flying cars help to deal with? a. Traffic jams. b. Air pollution. c. Electrical waste. d. Climate warming. A. ab B. cd C. ac D. bd 28. What safety points are engineers thinking about for flying cars? A. In-built special safety belts for drivers. B. In-built safety nets and guided systems. C. In-built special tools that keep air from moving. D. In-built robot machines that keep air clean. 29. Which of the following can best explain the underlined words “reassures him”? A. Makes him less worried. B. Makes him a bit angry. C. Makes him feel proud. D. Makes him feel sorry. 30. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To introduce the history of transportation. B. To introduce a great way of life-flying travelling. C. To introduce the problems of modern traffic. D. To introduce the future transportation—flying cars. 三、（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共计10分） 任务型阅读。 For many middle school students, living with roommates (室友) is one of the most difficult experiences they have. After all, sharing space with others is not so easy for most teenagers. Then how to get on with your roommates? Have a clear communication from the start. You’ll share the same space with your roommates for a long time. The most important thing is to respect each other’s needs and preferences. Communicate these needs and preferences as soon as possible. This will save you both a lot of conflicts (冲突). ___31___ Always ask for permission (允许) before borrowing or using anything that belongs to your roommates. ___32___ Bringing a group of friends to your room may be very noisy. Make sure you won’t bring much trouble to your roommates. ___33___ Don’t wait to see if the problem itself can just go away. Deal with it as soon as you notice it. And it’s much easier to solve a small problem in a calm and friendly way. ___34___ When in doubt, follow the golden rule, and treat your roommates how you would hope to be treated. That way, no matter what happens, you’ll have no regrets. A. Solve problems in time. B. Be careful about inviting friends over. C. Treat your roommates how you want to be treated. D. Your roommates’ things are your roommates’ things. E. Let your parents help solve the problems between you and your roommates. 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. What other advice do you have? Please share one piece. (不超过20词) ____________________________________________________ 四、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 AI (Artificial Intelligence) has been changing our lives in many ways. Recently, a new type of AI robot called “HomePal” has come into people’s homes. HomePal is about 1.2 meters tall and has a round body. It has a screen on its face, which can show different ____36____ like being happy. Every morning, it can wake you up by playing your favorite music. Then, it can ____37____ breakfast for you. It knows how to cook different kinds of food. After you go to school, HomePal starts to clean the house. It can sweep the floor and wipe the windows. It moves ____38____ so that it won’t knock over any furniture (家具). HomePal is also a good helper for students. When you have ____39____ with your homework, you can ask it for help. It can explain math problems ____40____ and tell interesting stories to help you relax. This makes learning more ____41____. On weekends, HomePal can play games with your ____42____. It can play chess with your dad or dance with your mom. It even knows how to ____43____ photos. Last week, HomePal took many beautiful photos for us to record the happy moment of my grandma’s birthday party. It often catches the best ____44____ of our family life. However, HomePal is not ____45____. Sometimes it can’t understand your words if you speak too ____46____ or if you have a strong accent. And it needs to be charged for four hours every day. But ____47____, it brings a lot of convenience and joy to our lives. As AI technology develops, we believe that future robots will be even more useful. They may become our closest friends. They will be able to ____48____ with us and listen to our worries, like humans. But we should also remember that AI is a tool. It is designed to ____49____ us, not to control us. Remember that: the love and care between people is the most ____50____ thing in life. No robot can live without that. 36. A. feelings B. sounds C. voices D. noises 37. A. buy B. cook C. order D. eat 38. A. carefully B. quickly C. loudly D. carelessly 39. A. interest B. success C. fun D. difficulty 40 A. clearly B. angrily C. sadly D. quietly 41. A. enjoyable B. boring C. difficult D. strange 42. A. parents B. friends C. family D. classmates 43. A. watch B. take C. make D. draw 44. A. moments B. photos C. scenes D. stories 45. A. useful B. helpful C. careful D. perfect 46. A. slowly B. fast C. clearly D. loudly 47. A. in fact B. in time C. in general D. in return 48. A. talk B. swim C. shop D. study 49. A. allow B. help C. love D. hate 50. A. important B. creative C. expensive D. lively 卷Ⅱ 五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 用方框中所给词语适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 suggest allow invent stick to risk 51. You’d better not make such a ________ decision without thinking carefully. 52. My parents don’t ________ me to go out on school nights. 53. If you follow these ________, you will become a better user of the Internet. 54. Edison is one of the greatest ________ in the world—he invented the electric light bulb. 55. You need to ________ your plan and never give up. 根据括号内所给汉语注释，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 Last Sunday, our school held a sports day. The weather was perfect, and white clouds ___56___ (遮盖) the sky. The sports ground became very ___57___ (拥挤的) as all the students and teachers gathered. At first, the class leaders argued over which game should be the first event. Some wanted relay races, while others liked basketball. Finally, after a short discussion, they reached an ___58___ (一致，相合) to start with the relay race because it involved more people. The ___59___ (运动员) from each class tried their best. We cheered for them loudly. ___60___ (虽然) our class didn’t win the first prize, we felt very proud of our teamwork. The event was supported by the local ___61___ (政府), which even sent a representative to give a speech. He said that sports help build not only our bodies but also our ___62___ (素质). Through this sports day, I knew that what we got from it was ___63___ (无价的) and I gained a better ___64___ (理解) of the Olympic spirit: Participating is more important than winning. It was ___65___ (确实地) a wonderful day that I will never forget. 六、语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I used to be a lazy kid. I spent my time ____66____ (watch) TV or playing video games. My parents often said, “Why not go out ____67____ (play) sports with your friends?” One day, I decided to try playing basketball in the neighborhood, and then found it ____68____ (interest). After that, I started playing basketball with my friends. We often met up after school and played ____69____ hours. I also joined the basketball team, which helped me improve my skills. Playing sports not only helped me stay healthy, but also ____70____ (teach) me some important life skills, such as teamwork. I learned that ____71____ (win) isn’t everything. And it’s important to respect each other and enjoy ____72____ (we). As I kept playing basketball, I began to feel more confident ____73____ made many friends. I also started to notice that I was able to do ____74____ (well) in class than before. Playing basketball has made ____75____ good change to my life and I will keep on staying active and healthy. 七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 76. 与人相处是一生的学问。同班同学占据了我们生活中大部分时间，和同学友好相处会让我们更加轻松学习。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇题为“How to Get on Well with Classmates”的短文。给同学们一些好的相处建议。 How to Get on Well with Classmates Suggestions be kind to learn to share help others talk patiently respect and understand others Your opinions … 注意： 文中必须包括所给的内容要点，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 文中不得出现考生真实姓名、学校等相关信息； 词数：80-100词 短文首句仅供参考，不计入总词数。 How to Get on Well with Classmates Everyone wants to get on well with classmates. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年秋季学期五校期中作业检测 八年级（英语学科） 命题：铜溪学校八年级英语组 日期：2025.11 考生须知： 1.全卷共七大题，76小题,满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。 2.全卷分为卷I(选择题)和卷Ⅱ(非选择题)两部分,全部在“答题卷”上作答。卷I的答案必须用2B铅笔填涂；卷Ⅱ的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题卷”的相应位置上。 3.请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题卷”上先填写学校、班级和姓名。 卷Ⅰ 说明：本卷共有三大题，45小题, 满分70分。请用2B铅笔在“答题卷”上将你认为正确的选项所对应的小方框涂黑、涂满。 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力（本题有15小题，共计25分，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分。） 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读一遍。 1. What should the girl do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Read English more. B. Find a foreign teacher. C. Listen more carefully. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I often make mistakes in pronunciation. What should I do? M: You can find a foreign teacher to help you. 2. Who is more careful? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Kate. B. Cindy. C. Linda. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Is Kate a careful girl? M: Yes, she is. But Cindy is more careful than her. 3. Where does this animal come from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Australia. B. Europe. C. Asia. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you know where the tiger comes from? M: Yeah. It comes from Asia. 4. Which is Tommy’s favourite sport? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Volleyball. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Tommy, do you like playing basketball? M: Yes, I like it, but tennis is my favourite sport. 5. How often does the man exercise? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Four times a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How often do you exercise? M: Four times a week. 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 听对话，回答以下问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does Laura want to stay at home? A. Because she is ill. B. Because her father is ill. C. Because her mother is ill. 7. When will Laura go to the office? A. On Tuesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Wednesday. 【答案】6. C 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, Mr Jones. I can’t go to the office. M: What’s the matter, Laura? W: My mother is not feeling well. I’m looking after her at home. M: I’m sorry to hear that. So when will you come here? W: Today is Tuesday. I think I will go tomorrow. M: That’s all right, Laura. And I hope your mother will get well soon. 听对话，回答以下问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where was the woman last night? A. She was at home. B. She was in a cinema. C. She was in a hotel. 9. What did the woman do before going to bed? A. She had some food. B. She washed clothes. C. She went out for a walk. 10. What does the man do? A. A teacher. B. A bus driver. C. A policeman. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m a policeman. I need to ask you some questions about what you did last night. W: OK. I hope it won’t be so long. M: Well, where were you at 11 o’clock last night? W: Of course. I was at home. M: With who? W: Only myself. M: And what were you doing then? W: I was watching TV. M: Did you hear anything strange? W: No, just as usual M: When did you go to bed? W: I washed clothes and went to bed at about 12:30. M: OK, thank you for your time. We may need your help later. 第三节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What was “Santa’s workshop”? A. A classroom. B. A factory. C. An office. 12. Who had an idea one day? A. The teachers. B. The students. C. The parents. 13. How many toys did they collect? A. 10. B. 50. C. 100. 14. What did they do? A. They cleaned the toys. B. They bought the toys. C. They sold the toys. 15. How did the poor children feel? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Angry. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】All the students in the fifth grade in Clinton School enjoyed working at “Santa’s Workshop” in the afternoon. “Santa’s Workshop” was a big classroom where the students repaired something for the poor children. One day, the students in the fifth grade had an idea. They wanted to do something to help the children who were not as lucky as they were. The students decided to repair the broken toys and gave them to the poor children. They went all over the town and collected a hundred toys. Every afternoon, they worked in their workroom. They cleaned the toys and repaired the broken parts. When the students finished, the toys looked new. Then they gave the toys to the poor children in the streets. The toys made those children very happy. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This is a column (栏目) of a newspaper Let’s have a look at the problems from junior high students. I always treat Xiao Mei as my best friend, and I sometimes put her before my own need. However, Xiao Mei takes all these things for granted (理所当然) and even laughs at me in front of others. I feel so sad. — Tong Tong I feel like there’s a wall between my parents and me. They don’t understand my dreams or my hard times. Every time I try to talk, it ends unhappily. I just want them to listen and support me. What can I do? — William Sometimes, I really like my brother Shawn when we play funny games together. But we often disagree on the smallest things, and he never understands my feelings. How I wish he could leave me alone! —— Helen 16. Tong Tong feels sad because her best friend, Xiao Mei, ________. A. doesn’t understand her dreams B. laughs at her in front of others C. always supports her needs D. plays funny games with her 17. What does William want his parents to do? A. To give him more money. B. To understand and listen to him. C. To help him with his homework. D. To buy him a new computer. 18. Which part of a newspaper is the text from? A. Food. B. Travel. C. Health. D. Teenagers. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. D 【解析】 【导语】本文的主要内容是关于初中生在成长过程中遇到的几个典型问题。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, Xiao Mei takes all these things for granted (理所当然) and even laughs at me in front of others. I feel so sad.”可知，Tong Tong感到伤心是因为她最好的朋友Xiao Mei在他人面前嘲笑她。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I just want them to listen and support me.”可知，William希望父母倾听并支持他。故选B。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Let’s have a look at the problems from junior high students.”可知，本文是关于初中生群体遇到的问题，故应在报纸的青少年版块。故选D。 B Do you know that we also communicate with ourselves from time to time? Picture this: Your mom asks you what you would like for breakfast. Many foods come to your mind: pancakes, bread, porridge… You think that it would be great to have pancakes. Until you tell your mom what you want to eat, you are communicating with yourself. We call this kind of communication intrapersonal communication (自我沟通). This can be talking to ourselves, reading, writing, thinking, understanding and remembering something. Intrapersonal communication has many good points in our lives. Good intrapersonal communication allows you to understand yourself better. When you’re comfortable with who you are, and you know what you want, you can better get on with yourself. Also, intrapersonal communication helps you to keep an eye on your thoughts and feelings. When you find that your mind is full of negative (负面的) thoughts and feelings, and that they make you sad, you will try to cheer up and get rid of these bad thoughts and feelings. All in all, intrapersonal communication helps with your communication with others. Understanding your thoughts and feelings better allows you to put yourself in others’ shoes when you talk to or listen to others. Then, you can better understand and get on with them. 19. How does the writer begin the topic in Paragraph 1? A. By asking a question. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving an example. D. By telling stories. 20. From Paragraph 3, we can learn about the ________ of intrapersonal communication. A. ways B. good points C. problems D. rules 21. What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “put yourself in others’ shoes” in paragraph 4? A. 坚持不懈 B. 换位思考 C. 唇亡齿寒 D. 顾此失彼 22. What is the structure of the text? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2…) A. ①/②/③④ B. ①/②③/④ C. ①/②③④ D. ①②/③④ 【答案】19. A 20. B 21. B 22. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了自我沟通的概念、形式、好处及对人际沟通的帮助。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you know that we also communicate with ourselves from time to time?”可知，作者通过提问引出话题。故选A。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Intrapersonal communication has many good points in our lives. Good intrapersonal communication allows you to understand yourself better…you will try to cheer up and get rid of these bad thoughts and feelings.”可知，该段介绍的是自我沟通的好处。故选B。 【21题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Understanding your thoughts and feelings better allows you to put yourself in others’ shoes when you talk to or listen to others. Then, you can better understand and get on with them.”可知，前文提到自我沟通能帮助人们更了解自己的想法与感受，后文说明这会让人“更好地理解他人、与他人相处”。由此可推断，“put yourself in others’ shoes”是实现“理解他人”的方式，即“站在他人的角度考虑问题”，对应“换位思考”。故选B。 【22题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出自我沟通的话题；第二段解释自我沟通的定义；第三段和第四段介绍自我沟通的好处。所以结构为“①/②/③④”。故选A。 C Age is just a number. Some people do great things even when they are really old. Gloria Struck is 90, but she still rides her motorcycle (摩托车) and wants to go on a cross-country trip. When she was born, her father had a motorcycle shop. She learned to ride when she was 16. Over the years, she has taken part in many motorcycle races and got some prizes. Julia Hawkins has been biking for most of her life. But she started running only a few years ago and set her first world record in 2017. She set a new world record in November 2021 by running the 100 meters in just over 62 seconds for her age group. Remember that Ms Hawkins was 105 years old at that time. Yuichiro Miura, a Japanese, was the oldest person to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma at the age of 80. During the trip, he faced some serious health problems. But none of the problems seemed to make him change his mind. He celebrated his 90th birthday in October 2022. Manfred Steiner taught at Brown Medical School until 2000. But after he stopped working, he realized he had time to do something he'd always wanted to do — study physics. It took him a long time, but he finally got his PhD in physics when he was 89 years old. 23. How many great old people are mentioned? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 24. How old was Julia Hawkins when she set a new world record in 2021? A. 80 years old. B. 89 years old. C. 90 years old. D. 105 years old. 25. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Age stops people from doing great things. B. Yuichiro Miura set a world record in 2012. C. Manfred Steiner got his PhD in physics easily. D. Gloria Struck has won some motorcycle races. 26. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Old But Doing Great Things. B. Famous Schools and Their Achievements. C. Different Sports in the World. D. The History of Mount Qomolangma Climbing. 【答案】23. B 24. D 25. D 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，主要介绍了四位高龄人士在晚年仍做出杰出事情的事例，体现“年龄只是数字”的观点。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。文章依次提到了Gloria Struck、Julia Hawkins、Yuichiro Miura、Manfred Steiner四位高龄人士，故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Julia Hawkins…set a new world record in November 2021…Remember that Ms Hawkins was 105 years old at that time”可知，她2021年创纪录时是105岁，故选D。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。A选项与文章“Age is just a number. Some people do great things even when they are really old”矛盾；B选项文中未提及Yuichiro Miura在2012年创纪录；C选项与“it took him a long time”不符；D选项根据“she has taken part in many motorcycle races and got some prizes”可推断她参加了很多摩托车比赛，并获得了一些奖项，故选D。 26题详解】 主旨大意题。文章围绕“高龄人士仍能做出杰出事情”展开，“Old But Doing Great Things”符合主题，故选A。 D In the future, we might not just drive or take trains to get around. Smart people are making a new way to travel: flying cars. These cars can run on the road like usual cars, but they can also fly in the sky like planes. “Wow, can you imagine flying over traffic jams?” asks Tom. “Sure, Tom!” answers Sarah. “It would save so much time. Flying cars can help deal with some big travel problems. One is traffic jams. With flying cars, people can fly over them and save time. Another problem is pollution. Many flying cars are being made as electric cars, so…” “I heard these electric flying cars won’t pollute the air,” Jack puts a word in. “That’s right, Jack,” adds Emma. “They’re eco-friendly and a big step towards cleaner transportation (运输).” Safety (安全) is very important for new ways to travel. Engineers are using cool technology to make flying cars safe. They put safety nets into them, like parachutes (降落伞) and good guidance systems (导航系统) to help. “Dad, are flying cars safe?” little Timmy asks. “Yes, Timmy,” his dad reassures him. “Engineers are working hard to make them as safe as possible.” Flying cars are still being tested, but some companies have tried them out. It might take a few years, but soon we might see flying cars in our everyday life. The idea of flying cars is not just a dream anymore—it’s getting real. “I can’t wait for the day when we can just fly to work,” says Lisa, excitedly. “Me neither,” agrees Mike. “It’s going to change the way we live and travel.” 27. What problems can flying cars help to deal with? a. Traffic jams. b. Air pollution. c. Electrical waste. d. Climate warming. A. ab B. cd C. ac D. bd 28. What safety points are engineers thinking about for flying cars? A. In-built special safety belts for drivers. B. In-built safety nets and guided systems. C. In-built special tools that keep air from moving. D. In-built robot machines that keep air clean. 29. Which of the following can best explain the underlined words “reassures him”? A. Makes him less worried. B. Makes him a bit angry. C. Makes him feel proud. D. Makes him feel sorry. 30. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To introduce the history of transportation. B. To introduce a great way of life-flying travelling. C. To introduce the problems of modern traffic. D. To introduce the future transportation—flying cars. 【答案】27. A 28. B 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了未来的交通工具——飞行汽车。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Flying cars can help deal with some big travel problems. One is traffic jams.”以及“Another problem is pollution. Many flying cars are being made as electric cars”可知，飞行汽车可以帮助解决交通堵塞和空气污染问题。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Engineers are using cool technology to make flying cars safe. They put safety nets into them, like parachutes (降落伞) and good guided systems (导航系统) to help.”可知，工程师们在里面放了安全网，比如降落伞和良好的导航系统，所以工程师们认为飞行汽车的安全点是内置安全网和导向系统。故选B。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词前文“Yes, Timmy,”以及后文“Engineers are working hard to make them as safe as possible.”可知，爸爸告诉Timmy飞行汽车是安全的，由此可知，爸爸是为了让Timmy不那么担心，所以“reassures him”意为“让他不那么担心”。故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章介绍飞行汽车功能、优势、安全措施及发展趋势，所以本文的目的是介绍未来的交通工具——飞行汽车。故选D。 三、（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共计10分） 任务型阅读。 For many middle school students, living with roommates (室友) is one of the most difficult experiences they have. After all, sharing space with others is not so easy for most teenagers. Then how to get on with your roommates? Have a clear communication from the start. You’ll share the same space with your roommates for a long time. The most important thing is to respect each other’s needs and preferences. Communicate these needs and preferences as soon as possible. This will save you both a lot of conflicts (冲突). ___31___ Always ask for permission (允许) before borrowing or using anything that belongs to your roommates. ___32___ Bringing a group of friends to your room may be very noisy. Make sure you won’t bring much trouble to your roommates. ___33___ Don’t wait to see if the problem itself can just go away. Deal with it as soon as you notice it. And it’s much easier to solve a small problem in a calm and friendly way. ___34___ When in doubt, follow the golden rule, and treat your roommates how you would hope to be treated. That way, no matter what happens, you’ll have no regrets. A. Solve problems in time. B. Be careful about inviting friends over. C. Treat your roommates how you want to be treated. D. Your roommates’ things are your roommates’ things. E. Let your parents help solve the problems between you and your roommates. 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. What other advice do you have? Please share one piece. (不超过20词) ____________________________________________________ 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. Avoid talking loudly when your roommate is resting. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何与室友相处的一些建议。 【31题详解】 根据“Always ask for permission (允许) before borrowing or using anything that belongs to your roommates.”可知，此处强调不要随意动用他人物品，需先获得许可，选项D“室友的东西就是室友的东西。”符合本段主旨。故选D。 【32题详解】 根据“Bringing a group of friends to your room may be very noisy.”可知，此处表达带一群朋友到房间可能会很吵，选项B“邀请朋友来访要留意。”符合本段主旨。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“Don’t wait to see if the problem itself can just go away. Deal with it as soon as you notice it.”可知，此处讲述了要及时处理问题，选项A“及时解决问题。”符合本段主旨。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“When in doubt, follow the golden rule, and treat your roommates how you would hope to be treated.”可知，此处讲述用你希望被对待的方式对待室友，选项C“以你想被对待的方式对待你的室友。”符合本段主旨。故选C。 【35题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。参考答案为：Avoid talking loudly when your roommate is resting. 四、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 AI (Artificial Intelligence) has been changing our lives in many ways. Recently, a new type of AI robot called “HomePal” has come into people’s homes. HomePal is about 1.2 meters tall and has a round body. It has a screen on its face, which can show different ____36____ like being happy. Every morning, it can wake you up by playing your favorite music. Then, it can ____37____ breakfast for you. It knows how to cook different kinds of food. After you go to school, HomePal starts to clean the house. It can sweep the floor and wipe the windows. It moves ____38____ so that it won’t knock over any furniture (家具). HomePal is also a good helper for students. When you have ____39____ with your homework, you can ask it for help. It can explain math problems ____40____ and tell interesting stories to help you relax. This makes learning more ____41____. On weekends, HomePal can play games with your ____42____. It can play chess with your dad or dance with your mom. It even knows how to ____43____ photos. Last week, HomePal took many beautiful photos for us to record the happy moment of my grandma’s birthday party. It often catches the best ____44____ of our family life. However, HomePal is not ____45____. Sometimes it can’t understand your words if you speak too ____46____ or if you have a strong accent. And it needs to be charged for four hours every day. But ____47____, it brings a lot of convenience and joy to our lives. As AI technology develops, we believe that future robots will be even more useful. They may become our closest friends. They will be able to ____48____ with us and listen to our worries, like humans. But we should also remember that AI is a tool. It is designed to ____49____ us, not to control us. Remember that: the love and care between people is the most ____50____ thing in life. No robot can live without that. 36. A. feelings B. sounds C. voices D. noises 37. A. buy B. cook C. order D. eat 38. A. carefully B. quickly C. loudly D. carelessly 39. A. interest B. success C. fun D. difficulty 40. A. clearly B. angrily C. sadly D. quietly 41. A. enjoyable B. boring C. difficult D. strange 42. A. parents B. friends C. family D. classmates 43. A. watch B. take C. make D. draw 44. A. moments B. photos C. scenes D. stories 45. A. useful B. helpful C. careful D. perfect 46. A. slowly B. fast C. clearly D. loudly 47. A. in fact B. in time C. in general D. in return 48. A. talk B. swim C. shop D. study 49. A. allow B. help C. love D. hate 50. A. important B. creative C. expensive D. lively 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. A 41. A 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种新型人工智能机器人“HomePal”进入人们家庭后，在生活各方面带来的便利与作用，同时也指出其存在的不足，最后强调人与人之间的爱和关怀才是生活中最重要的。 【36题详解】 句意：它脸上有一个屏幕，可以显示出不同的情绪，比如开心。 feelings情绪；sounds声音；voices嗓音；noises噪音。根据“like being happy”可知，开心属于情绪，所以屏幕能显示不同情绪，故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：然后，它可以为你做早餐。 buy买；cook烹饪；order订购；eat吃。根据“It knows how to cook different kinds of food.”可知，是能为你做早餐，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：它移动得很小心，这样就不会撞倒任何家具。 carefully小心地；quickly快速地；loudly大声地；carelessly粗心地。根据“so that it won’t knock over any furniture”可知，为了不撞倒家具，它应是小心移动，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：当你在作业上有困难时，你可以向它寻求帮助。 interest兴趣；success成功；fun乐趣；difficulty困难。根据“you can ask it for help”可知，向它寻求帮助是因为作业上有困难，have difficulty with sth.表示“在某事上有困难”，故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：它可以清楚地解释数学问题，还能讲有趣的故事来帮助你放松。 clearly清楚地；angrily生气地；sadly悲伤地；quietly安静地。根据“It can explain math problems”可知，解释数学问题应是清楚地说，故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：这使得学习更加愉快。 enjoyable令人愉快的；boring无聊的；difficult困难的；strange奇怪的。根据“tell interesting stories to help you relax”可知，讲有趣故事帮助放松，应是让学习更愉快，故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：在周末，HomePal可以和你的家人一起玩。 parents父母；friends朋友；family家人；classmates同学。根据“It can play chess with your dad or dance with your mom. HomePal took many beautiful photos for us to record the happy moment of my grandma’s birthday party. It often catches the best…of our family life.”可知，是和家人一起玩，故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：它甚至知道如何拍照。 watch观看；take拿；make制作；draw画。take photos表示“拍照”，是固定搭配，故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：它经常捕捉到我们家庭生活中最美好的时刻。 moments时刻；photos照片；scenes场景；stories故事。根据“Last week, HomePal took many beautiful photos for us to record the happy moment of my grandma’s birthday party.”可知，拍照是为了记录美好时刻，故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：然而，HomePal并不完美。 useful有用的；helpful有帮助的；careful仔细的；perfect完美的。根据“Sometimes it can’t understand your words”可知，有时它不能理解你的话，说明它不完美，故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：有时如果你说得太快或者有很重的口音，它可能无法理解你的话。 slowly慢地；fast快地；clearly清楚地；loudly大声地。根据“Sometimes it can’t understand your words”可知，无法理解话，可能是因为说得太快，故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：但总体上，它给我们的生活带来了很多便利和欢乐。 in fact事实上；in time及时；in general总体上；in return作为回报。根据“Sometimes it can’t understand your words if you speak too…it brings a lot of convenience and joy to our lives”可知，前文讲缺点，后文转折说它带来便利和快乐，in general“总体而言”符合逻辑，故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：它们将能够像人类一样与我们交谈并倾听我们的烦恼。 talk交谈；swim游泳；shop购物；study学习。根据“listen to my worries”可知，倾听烦恼，应是和我们交谈，故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：它是为了帮助我们而设计的，而不是控制我们。 allow允许；help帮助；love爱；hate讨厌。根据“not to control us”可知，不是控制我们，而是帮助我们，故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：记住：人与人之间的爱和关怀是生活中最重要的事情。 important重要的；creative有创造力的；expensive昂贵的；lively活泼的。根据“No robot can live without that.”可知，没有人与人之间的爱和关怀机器人无法生存，说明这是生活中最重要的，故选A。 卷Ⅱ 五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 suggest allow invent stick to risk 51. You’d better not make such a ________ decision without thinking carefully. 52. My parents don’t ________ me to go out on school nights. 53. If you follow these ________, you will become a better user of the Internet. 54. Edison is one of the greatest ________ in the world—he invented the electric light bulb. 55. You need to ________ your plan and never give up. 【答案】51. risky 52. allow 53. suggestions 54. inventors 55. stick to 【解析】 【51题详解】 句意：你最好不要在不仔细考虑的情况下做出这样冒险的决定。根据“You’d better not make such a...decision without thinking carefully.”及备选词汇可知，应填risk的形容词形式risky“冒险的”，在句中作定语。故填risky。 【52题详解】 句意：我父母不允许我在上学的晚上出去。根据“My parents don’t...me to go out on school nights.”及备选词汇可知，应填allow“允许”，don’t后跟动词原形。故填allow。 【53题详解】 句意：如果你遵循这些建议，你将成为更好的互联网用户。根据“If you follow these...you will become a better user of the Internet.”及备选词汇可知，应填suggest的名词形式suggestions“建议”，these后跟可数名词复数形式。故填suggestions。 【54题详解】 句意：爱迪生是世界上最伟大的发明家之一——他发明了电灯泡。根据“Edison is one of the greatest...in the world—he invented the electric light bulb.”及备选词汇可知，应填invent的名词形式inventor“发明家”，one of后跟可数名词复数形式。故填inventors。 【55题详解】 句意：你需要坚持你的计划，永不放弃。根据“You need to...your plan and never give up.”及备选词汇可知，应填stick to“坚持”，need to后跟动词原形。故填stick to。 根据括号内所给汉语注释，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 Last Sunday, our school held a sports day. The weather was perfect, and white clouds ___56___ (遮盖) the sky. The sports ground became very ___57___ (拥挤的) as all the students and teachers gathered. At first, the class leaders argued over which game should be the first event. Some wanted relay races, while others liked basketball. Finally, after a short discussion, they reached an ___58___ (一致，相合) to start with the relay race because it involved more people. The ___59___ (运动员) from each class tried their best. We cheered for them loudly. ___60___ (虽然) our class didn’t win the first prize, we felt very proud of our teamwork. The event was supported by the local ___61___ (政府), which even sent a representative to give a speech. He said that sports help build not only our bodies but also our ___62___ (素质). Through this sports day, I knew that what we got from it was ___63___ (无价的) and I gained a better ___64___ (理解) of the Olympic spirit: Participating is more important than winning. It was ___65___ (确实地) a wonderful day that I will never forget. 【答案】56. covered 57. crowded 58. agreement 59. athletes 60. Though##Although 61. government 62. qualities 63. priceless 64. understanding 65. truly 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了学校运动会的经历：天气宜人，师生齐聚运动场，通过讨论确定项目，运动员奋力拼搏，活动获政府支持，作者从中体会到奥运精神，认为这是难忘的一天。 【56题详解】 句意：天气很好，白云遮盖了天空。根据“Last Sunday”可知用一般过去时，“遮盖”的英文是cover，过去式为covered。故填covered。 【57题详解】 句意：随着所有师生聚集，运动场变得非常拥挤。“拥挤的”英文是crowded，形容词作表语。故填crowded。 【58题详解】 句意：经过短暂讨论，他们达成一致，从接力赛开始，因为它涉及更多人。“达成一致”是reach an agreement，agreement为名词。故填agreement。 【59题详解】 句意：每个班的运动员都尽了最大努力。“运动员”的英文是athlete，由“each class”可知用复数形式athletes。故填athletes。 【60题详解】 句意：虽然我们班没拿一等奖，但我们为团队合作感到骄傲。“虽然”的英文是though/Although，引导让步状语从句。故填Though/Although。 【61题详解】 句意：活动得到了当地政府的支持，政府甚至派代表来演讲。“政府”的英文是government，此处指当地政府，用单数。故填government。 【62题详解】 句意：他说运动不仅能强健身体，还能提升我们的素质。“素质”的英文是quality，此处用复数qualities 表泛指。故填qualities。 【63题详解】 句意：通过这次运动会，我知道从中得到的是无价的。“无价的”英文是priceless，形容词作表语。故填priceless。 【64题详解】 句意：我对奥运精神有了更好的理解：参与比获胜更重要。“理解”的英文是understanding，a better后接名词单数。故填understanding。 【65题详解】 句意：这确实是美好的一天，我永远不会忘记。“确实地”英文是truly，副词修饰整个句子。故填truly。 六、语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I used to be a lazy kid. I spent my time ____66____ (watch) TV or playing video games. My parents often said, “Why not go out ____67____ (play) sports with your friends?” One day, I decided to try playing basketball in the neighborhood, and then found it ____68____ (interest). After that, I started playing basketball with my friends. We often met up after school and played ____69____ hours. I also joined the basketball team, which helped me improve my skills. Playing sports not only helped me stay healthy, but also ____70____ (teach) me some important life skills, such as teamwork. I learned that ____71____ (win) isn’t everything. And it’s important to respect each other and enjoy ____72____ (we). As I kept playing basketball, I began to feel more confident ____73____ made many friends. I also started to notice that I was able to do ____74____ (well) in class than before. Playing basketball has made ____75____ good change to my life and I will keep on staying active and healthy. 【答案】66. watching 67. to play 68. interesting 69. for 70. taught 71. winning 72. ourselves 73. and 74. better 75. a 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从一个懒惰的孩子，通过尝试打篮球并发现其中的乐趣。通过持续打篮球，变得更加自信，交到了很多朋友，学习成绩也有了提升，篮球给他的生活带来了积极的变化。 【66题详解】 句意：我过去常把时间花在看电视或玩电子游戏上。spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，此处用动名词形式。故填watching。 【67题详解】 句意：为什么不出去和朋友们一起做运动呢？go out to do sth.“出去做某事”，用动词不定式表示目的。故填to play。 【68题详解】 句意：一天，我决定在附近试试打篮球，然后发现很有趣。“find+宾语+形容词”表示“发现某事……”，此处用形容词作宾补，修饰“打篮球”这件事，应用interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 【69题详解】 句意：我们经常放学后聚在一起玩几个小时。“for+时间段”表示动作持续多久。故填for。 【70题详解】 句意：做运动不仅帮助我保持健康，还教会了我一些重要的人生技能，比如团队合作。全文为一般过去时，动词用过去式taught“教”。故填taught。 71题详解】 句意：我认识到获胜并不是一切。作主语需用动名词形式winning“获胜”。故填winning。 【72题详解】 句意：彼此尊重、玩得开心才是最重要的。enjoy oneself“玩得开心，享受自己”，主语为 we，反身代词用ourselves。故填ourselves。 【73题详解】 句意：随着我一直打篮球，我开始变得更自信，并且交了很多朋友。前后为并列的谓语动词，用and连接。故填and。 【74题详解】 句意：我还开始注意到我在课堂上的表现比以前更好了。根据“than”可知此处用比较级better“更好”。故填better。 【75题详解】 句意：打篮球给我的生活带来了很好的改变，我会继续保持活跃和健康。此处表示泛指，且good是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以应用不定冠词a。故填a。 七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 76. 与人相处是一生的学问。同班同学占据了我们生活中大部分时间，和同学友好相处会让我们更加轻松学习。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇题为“How to Get on Well with Classmates”的短文。给同学们一些好的相处建议。 How to Get on Well with Classmates Suggestions be kind to learn to share help others talk patiently respect and understand others Your opinions … 注意： 文中必须包括所给的内容要点，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 文中不得出现考生真实姓名、学校等相关信息； 词数：80-100词 短文首句仅供参考，不计入总词数。 How to Get on Well with Classmates Everyone wants to get on well with classmates. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Get on Well with Classmates Everyone wants to get on well with classmates. Here are some suggestions to help you do this. First, be kind to everyone. A warm smile or kind help can make a big difference. Second, learn to share with others—sharing joy doubles it, while sharing sorrow halves it. Third, always help classmates in need; supporting them improves friendship. Moreover, talk patiently. Listen carefully and express your ideas clearly. Finally, respect and understand others. Everyone is unique, so try to understand their views. In my opinion, following these suggestions will help us get along well with classmates and enjoy a happy school life. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“表格”中关于如何与同学友好相处的建议要点，适当增加细节，使文章重点突出。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头已给出，引出下文关于如何与同学友好相处建议； 第二步：具体阐述与同学友好相处的建议，包括友善待人、学会分享、帮助有需要的同学、耐心交流以及尊重和理解他人等内容； 第三步：总结全文，表明遵循这些建议将有助于与同学友好相处并享受快乐的学校生活。 [亮点词汇] ①A warm smile温暖的微笑 ②make a big difference产生很大影响 ③sharing joy分享快乐 ④in need有需要的 ⑤talk patiently耐心交谈 [高分句型] ①A warm smile or kind help can make a big difference. (or连接两个并列成分) ②Second, learn to share with others—sharing joy doubles it, while sharing sorrow halves it. (破折号进行解释说明，while连接两个并列的现在分词短语形成对比) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听小对话，从AB、C三个选项中选出正确的选项回答问题，每段对话仅读一遍。One, I often make mistakes in pronunciation. What should I do? You can find a foreign teacher to help you. Two is kate cam girl? Yes, he is. but Cindy is more careful than her. Three, do you know where the tangle comes from? Yeah, IT comes from asia. Fool to my, do you like playing basketball? Yes, I like IT about tennis is my favorite sport. Five、how often do you exercise four . times a week? 第二节听长对话，从ABC3个选项中选出正确的选项回答问题，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答第六、七两个问题。Excuse me, mr. Jones, I can't go to the office. What's the matter. Laura? My mother is not feeling well. I'm looking after her at home. I'm sorry to hear that. So when will you come here? Today is tuesday. I think I won't go tomorrow. That's all right, Laura, and I hope your mother will get well soon. Excuse me, mr. Jones, I can't go to the office. What's the matter. Laura? My mother is not feeling well. I'm looking after her at home. I'm sorry to hear that. So when will you come here? Today is tuesday. I think I will go tomorrow. That's all right, Laura, and I hope your mother will get well soon. 听下面一段长对话，回答8至13个问题。I'm a policeman. I need to ask you some questions about what you did last night. Okay, I hope IT won't be so long. Well, where were you at eleven o'clock class night? Of course, I was at home . with her only . myself. And what were you doing then? I was watching T. V. Did you hear anything strange? No, just as usual. When did you go to bed? I washed clothes and went to bed at about half past twelve. Okay, thank you for your time. We may need your help later. I'm a policeman. I need to ask you some questions about what you did last night. Okay, I hope IT won't be so long. Well. where will you at eleven a clock class night? Of course, I was at . home with her only . myself. And what were you doing then? I was watching T. V. Did you hear anything strange? No, just as usual. When did you go to bed? I washed clothes and went to bed at about half past twelve. Okay, thank you for your time. We may need your help later. 第三节听独白，从ABC3个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题，读白读两遍。All the students in the fifth grade in clinton school enjoyed working at scientist workshop in the afternoon. Santis workshop was a big classroom. Whether students prepared something for the poor children. One day, the students in the fifth great had an idea. They wanted to do something to help the children who were not as lucky as they were. The students decided to repair the broken toys and gave them to the poor children. They went all over the town and collect, did one hundred toys every afternoon. They worked in their workroom. They clean the toys and repair the broken parts. When the students finished, the toys look new. Then they gave the toys to the poor children in the streets. The toys made those children very happy. All the students in the fifth grade in clinton school enjoyed working at scientist workshop in the afternoon. Santis workshop was a big classroom. Whether students prepared something for the poor children. One day, the students in the fifth great had an idea. They wanted to do something to help the children who were not as lucky as they were. The students decided to repair the broken toys and gave them to the poor children. They went all over the town and collected one hundred toys every afternoon. They worked in their workroom. They cleaned the toys and repair the broken parts. When the students finished, the toys look new. Then they gave the toys to the poor children in the streets. The toys made those children very happy. 八年级听力到此结束，请将答案转涂到答题卡上。